Infobox haplogroup name E1 map origin date 45,000 50,000 years BP origin place Africa ancestor Haplogroup E Y DNA E descendants Haplogroup E1a Y DNA E1a , Haplogroup E1b Y DNA E1b mutations L504, L511, P147 In human genetics , Haplogroup E1 P147 is a human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . Haplogroup E1, along with Haplogroup E2 Y DNA haplogroup E2 , is one of the two main branches of the older Haplogroup E Y DNA Haplogroup E . The E1 clade is divided into two clades subclades Haplogroup E1a Y DNA E1a & Haplogroup E1b Y DNA E1b . Y DNA External links http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpE08.html Y DNA Haplogroup E and Its Subclades from ISOGG 2008 Category Human Y DNA haplogroups E Genetics stub ca Haplogrup E del cromosoma Y hum de Haplogruppe E Y DNA es Haplogrupo E ADN Y fr Haplogroupe E Y ADN ru E1 Y ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name CF map Yhaplotree.JPG origin date 55,000 60,000years BP origin place Southwest Asia ancestor Haplogroup CT Y DNA CT descendants Haplogroup C Y DNA C , Haplogroup F Y DNA F mutations P143 In human genetics , Haplogroup CF also known as CF xDE is a human male Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups Y DNA Haplogroup defined by the SNP P143. Along with and parallel to Haplogroup DE Y DNA Haplogroup DE , it is a descendant of Haplogroup CT Y DNA Haplogroup CT . As its compound name implies, it is the ancestral haplogroup to both Haplogroup C Y DNA Haplogroup C and Haplogroup F Y DNA Haplogroup F . ref cite journal author Underhill PA, Kivisild T title Use of Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA population structure in tracing human migrations journal Annu. Rev. Genet. volume 41 pages 539 64 year 2007 pmid 18076332 doi 10.1146 annurev.genet.41.110306.130407 url http arjournals.annualreviews.org doi abs 10.1146 annurev.genet.41.110306.130407?url ver Z39.88 2003&rfr id ori rid crossref.org&rfr dat cr pub 3dncbi.nlm.nih.gov ref The haplogroup is hypothetical because no male in haplogroup CF has yet been discovered. References reflist Y DNA Category Human Y DNA haplogroups CF es Haplogrupo CF ADN Y ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name BT map YDNA tree.GIF origin date 70,000 80,000 years BP origin place Africa ancestor Haplogroup A YDNA A2 T descendants Haplogroup B YDNA B , Haplogroup CT YDNA CT mutations Page65.1 SRY1532.1 SRY10831.1, M42, M91, M94, M139, M299, P97, V21, V29, V31, V59, V64, V102, V187, V202, V216, V235 In human genetics , Haplogroup BT SRY10831.1 SRY1532.1 , M42, M94, M139, M299 is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup Y chromosome haplogroup . ref ISOGG 2011, http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG YDNATreeTrunk.html YDNA Haplogroup Tree ref The notation BT refers to the derived set of haplogroups between B and T which forms its own cladistic set. Haplogroup BT is descended from Haplogroup A YDNA Haplogroup A2 T about 70,000 years Before Present bp , possibly originating in western North Africa or central West Africa . It contains the remaining living human YDNA haplogroups from macro haplogroup A. References references YDNA Category Human YDNA haplogroups BT bioinformatics stub ca Haplogrup BR del cromosoma Y hum es Haplogrupo BT ADN Y fr Haplogroupe BT Y ADN ... more details
Haplogroup F YDNA Haplogroup F descendants Haplogroup IJ YDNA IJ , Haplogroup K YDNA K mutations ... DNA haplogroups human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . Haplogroup IJK is a descendant branch of the macrohaplogroup Haplogroup F YDNA F with Haplogroup IJ YDNA haplogroup IJ and Haplogroup K YDNA ... published research. IJK IJK L15 S137, L16 S138, L69.1 G S163.1 Haplogroup IJ YDNA IJ M429 P125, P123, P124, P126, P127, P129, P130, S2, S22 Haplogroup K YDNA K M9, P128, P131, P132 Some of the main ... Clade 1 Haplogroup IJ label1 Haplogroup IJ YDNA Haplogroup IJ 1 Clade 1 Haplogroup I label1 Haplogroup I YDNA Haplogroup I 1 Clade 1 Haplogroup I1. Northern Europe . 2 Haplogroup I2. Scattered around Europe 2 Haplogroup J label2 Haplogroup J YDNA Haplogroup J 2 Clade 1 Haplogroup J1 YDNA Haplogroup J1 . Middle East . 2 Haplogroup J2 YDNA Haplogroup J2 . Middle East . 2 Haplogroup K label2 Haplogroup K YDNA Haplogroup K 2 Clade 1 Haplogroup L YDNA Haplogroup L . South Asia . label2 Haplogroup MNOPS YDNA Macro haplogroup MNOPS 2 Haplogroup MNOPS 2 Clade 1 Haplogroup M YDNA Haplogroup M . New Guinea , Indonesia , Melanesia and Polynesia . label2 Haplogroup NO YDNA Macro haplogroup NO 2 Clade 1 Haplogroup N YDNA Haplogroup N . Mainly found in Northern Asia , Northern Europe , and Eastern Europe . 2 Haplogroup O YDNA Haplogroup O . Mainly found in East Asia , Southeast Asia , and Oceania . label3 Haplogroup P YDNA Macro haplogroup P 3 Clade 1 Haplogroup Q YDNA Haplogroup Q . Mainly found in Northern Asia and the Americas . label2 Haplogroup R YDNA Macro haplogroup R 2 Clade 1 Haplogroup R1 YDNA Macro haplogroup R1 . Europe , parts of Central Asia , South Asia , West Asia , and in parts of Africa such as Cameroon . 2 Haplogroup R2 YDNA Haplogroup R2 . Mainly found in South Asia . 4 Haplogroup S YDNA Haplogroup S . New Guinea , Indonesia and Melanesia . 3 Haplogroup T YDNA Haplogroup T . Found in the Near East and parts of Africa , among the Ethiopians, Somali and Upper ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name E1b map origin date 40000 years BP origin place Africa ref name semino2004 http www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov articlerender.fcgi?artid 1181965& Origin, Diffusion, and Differentiation of Y Chromosome Haplogroups E and J ref ancestor Haplogroup E1 Y DNA E1 descendants Haplogroup E1b1 Y DNA E1b1 , E1b2 mutations P177 In human genetics , Haplogroup E1b P177 is a human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . Haplogroup E1b, along with Haplogroup E1a Y DNA haplogroup E1a , make up the two main components of the older Haplogroup E1 Y DNA E1 . So far there are no attested exempliars of E1b . The clade is dominated by subclade E1b1 E P2 or E PN2 , which is by far the most frequent. Another subclade of E1b, E1b2 P75 , was announced in Hammer et al. 2003 and confirmed as a sibling to E1b1 in Karafet et al. 2008 . Tree This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup subclades is based on the YCC 2008 tree ref Karafet et al. 2008 ref and subsequent published research. E1b P177 Haplogroup E1b1 Y DNA E1b1 P2, P179, P180, P181, DYS391p Haplogroup E1b1a Y DNA E1b1a L222.1, V38, V100 Haplogroup E1b1b Y DNA E1b1b M215 Page40 E1b2 P75 Y DNA References reflist 2 External links http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpE08.html Y DNA Haplogroup E and Its Subclades from ISOGG 2008 http www.britishislesdna.com British Isles DNA Project Category Human Y DNA haplogroups E ca Haplogrup E del cromosoma Y hum de Haplogruppe E Y DNA es Haplogrupo E ADN Y fr Haplogroupe E Y ADN ru E1b Y ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name Q1a3 map origin date origin place Eurasia ancestor Q1a descendants Q1a3a, Q1a3b mutations L56, L57, M346 members Haplogroup Q1a3 is a subclade of Y DNA Haplogroup Q Y DNA Haplogroup Q . Haplogroup Q1a3 is defined by the presence of the M346 Single Nucleotide Polymorphism SNP and may therefore be referred to as Q M346 in shorthand . Distribution Q1a3 was first thought to be isolated to India ref A novel subgroup Q5 of human Y chromosomal haplogroup Q in India http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov pmc articles PMC2258157 . ref but has since been detected in the Middle East, ref Saudi Arabian Y Chromosome diversity and its relationship with nearby regions http www.biomedcentral.com 1471 2156 10 59 ref Europe Citation needed date September 2011 and the Americas. ref Restricted geographic distribution for Y Q paragroup in South America http www3.interscience.wiley.com journal 122506765 abstract. ref Associated SNP s Q1a3 is marked by the presence of the M346 SNP. Since the discovery of M346 several additional SNP s have been found to also be associated with Q1a3. These SNP s include L56 and L57. These SNP s appear to be parallel to M346. ref Family Tree DNA Draft Haplogroup Q Tree http ytree.ftdna.com index.php?name Draft&parent 31182976. ref Subgroups The International Society of Genetic Genealogy ISOGG defines the subgroups of Q1a3 as the following ref ISOGG 2010 Haplogroup Q Tree http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpQ.html ref Haplogroup Q1a3a L53, L54, L55 Haplogroup Q1a3a1 Y DNA Haplogroup Q1a3a1 M3 Haplogroup Q1a3a1a M19 Haplogroup Q1a3a1b M194 Haplogroup Q1a3a1c M199, P106, P292 Haplogroup Q1a3b M323 See also Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup Haplogroup Q Y DNA Haplogroup Q Haplogroup Q1a3a1 Y DNA Haplogroup Q1a3a1 Y DNA References references External links http www.familytreedna.com public yDNA Q The Y DNA Haplogroup Q Project DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup Q1a3 Y Dna Category Human Y DNA haplogroups Q1a3 ... more details
sources date August 2009 In human genetics, Haplogroup O2 P31, M268 is a Y chromosome DNA haplogroup. br Haplogroup O2 is a descendent branch of the greater Haplogroup O YDNA Haplogroup O . Distribution Although Haplogroup O2 is not found so frequently in modern human populations as its brother clade, Haplogroup O3 YDNA Haplogroup O3 , it is notable for the peculiarities of its geographical distribution. Like all clades of Haplogroup O, Haplogroup O2 is found only among the males of modern Eastern Eurasia n populations. However, unlike Haplogroup O3, which is shared in common by almost all populations of Eastern Eurasia as well as many populations of Oceania , Haplogroup O2 is generally found only among certain populations, such as the Austroasiatic peoples of India, Bangladesh and Southeast Asia, the Nicobarese of the Nicobar Islands in the Indian Ocean, and the Koreans , Japanese people Japanese , and southern Tungusic peoples in China . Besides its widespread and patchy distribution, Haplogroup O2 is also notable for the fact that it can be divided into two major subclades that show almost completely disjunct distribution. One of these subclades, Haplogroup O2a YDNA Haplogroup O2a M95 , is found among some mostly tribal populations of South and Southeast Asia, as well as among the Khmer people Khmers of Cambodia and the Balinese people Balinese of Indonesia . The other major subclade, Haplogroup Haplogroup O2b YDNA O2b SRY465, M176 , is found almost exclusively among the Japanese people Japanese , Koreans , and Manchu people Manchurians . Sources http www.calabriadna.com ydna haplogroup descriptions.htm YDNA Haplogroup Descriptions See also Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups YDNA Category Human YDNA haplogroups O2 genetics stub ... more details
Sforza ref ancestor Haplogroup BT YDNA BT descendants Haplogroup CF YDNA CF and Haplogroup DE YDNA DE mutations P9.1, M168, M294, V9, V41, V54, V189, and V226 In human genetics , Haplogroup CT ... human male lines except haplogroup A YDNA A and haplogroup B YDNA B , which are both found almost ... Cite journal title Use of Y Chromosome and Mitochondrial DNA Population Structure in Tracing ... of CT are in one of two major sub clades, Haplogroup CF YDNA CF and Haplogroup DE YDNA DE .... Citation needed date September 2010 In turn, DE is divided into an Asian haplogroup D YDNA haplogroup D and a predominantly Africa distributed haplogroup E YDNA haplogroup E , while CF is divided into an East Asian, American, and Oceanian haplogroup C YDNA haplogroup C and haplogroup F YDNA ... Haplogroup CF YDNA Haplogroup CF P143 Haplogroup C YDNA Haplogroup C M130, M216 Found in Asia , Oceania , and North America Haplogroup C1 YDNA Haplogroup C1 M8, M105, M131 Found in Japan Haplogroup C2 YDNA Haplogroup C2 M38 Found in Indonesia , New Guinea , Melanesia , Micronesia , and Polynesia Haplogroup C3 YDNA Haplogroup C3 M217, P44 Found throughout Eurasia and North America, but especially ... speaking peoples Haplogroup C4 YDNA Haplogroup C4 M347 Found in the indigenous Australians indigenous peoples of Australia Haplogroup C5 YDNA Haplogroup C5 M356 Found in South Asia , Central Asia , and Southwest Asia Haplogroup F YDNA Haplogroup F M89, M213 Found throughout Eurasia , Oceania , and Americas the Americas F1 P91, P104 F2 M427, M428 F3 P96 F4 P254 Haplogroup G YDNA M201, P257 Found in Europe , Western Asia , Central Asia , South Asia , and North Africa Haplogroup H YDNA M69, M370 ... Asia , North Africa and East Africa Haplogroup I YDNA M170, M258, P19, P38, P212, U179 Found in Europe Haplogroup J YDNA 12f2.1, M304 Found in Europe , Western Asia , North Africa and East Africa Haplogroup K YDNA M9 Found all over Eurasia , North Africa , Oceania , East Africa , and the Americas ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name R2a1 map origin date n a origin place n a ancestor Haplogroup R2a YDNA R2a descendants R2a1 , R2a1a mutations L295 ref name isogg ISOGG 2011 , http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpR.html YDNA Haplogroup R and its Subclades 2011 . ref ref name PAGES00004 FTDNA s Draft phylogeny tree, http ytree.ftdna.com index.php?name Draft&parent 99812970 FTDNA s Draft phylogeny tree . ref members n a Haplogroup R2a1 is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups Y chromosome haplogroup characterized by genetic marker L295, ref name isogg ref name PAGES00004 and is found in Qatar, India, Armenia, Turkey, Italy, and United Kingdom so far. Subclades Clade label1 Haplogroup R2a1 1 Clade label1 1 Paragroup R2a1 label2 2 Haplogroup R2a1a Paragroup R2a1 Paragroup is a term used in population genetics to describe lineages within a haplogroup that are not defined by any additional Unique event polymorphism unique markers . They are typically represented by an asterisk placed after the main haplogroup. Y chromosomes which are positive to the L295 SNP and negative to the L294 SNP, are categorized as belonging to Paragroup R2a1 . So far, it is found in Italy , India , and within the Simpson family. ref name R2 WTY R2 M124 WTY Walk Through the Y Project, http www.familytreedna.com public R2 M124 WTY R2 M124 WTY Walk Through the Y Project . ref Haplogroup R2a1a It is represented by the L294 SNP and found in Armenia and Turkey so far. ref name R2 WTY Notes references External links http www.familytreedna.com public R2 R2 Y Chromosome Haplogroup DNA Project http www.r2dna.org Digging into Haplogroup R2 YDNA http www.familytreedna.com public R2 M124 WTY R2 M124 WTY Walk Through the Y Project DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup R2a1 YDna Category Human YDNA haplogroups R2a1 Category Human evolution ... more details
N YDNA Haplogroup N and Haplogroup O YDNA Haplogroup O , which together are overwhelmingly ... gatherer and farmer Y chromosomes, The Japan Society of Human Genetics, Springer Verlag 2005 ref Haplogroup NO M214 xN1 LLY22g, O M175 YDNA also has been found sporadically in samples of Han Chinese ..., P192, P193, P194, P195 NO N M231 Haplogroup N YDNA Main N Article O M175, P186, P191, P196 Haplogroup O YDNA Main O Article References reflist See also Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup Genealogical DNA test Y chromosome haplogroups by populations YDNA External links Category Human YDNA haplogroups NO Category Human evolution es Haplogrupo NO ADN Y hi ru NO Y ... Underlies Y Chromosome Stratification Across Indonesia, MBE Advance Access published March 5 ... New Binary Polymorphisms Reshape and Increase Resolution of the Human Y Chromosomal Haplogroup ... more details
South Asia or Southwest Asia ancestor Haplogroup CF YDNA CF descendants F , F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, Haplogroup G YDNA G , Haplogroup H YDNA H , Haplogroup IJK YDNA IJK mutations P14, M89, M213, P133, P134 ... DNA haplogroup Y chromosome haplogroup spanning all the continents. This haplogroup and its subclade ... haplogroup G YDNA G M201 , haplogroup H YDNA H M69 , and haplogroup IJK YDNA IJK L15 S137 ... Haplogroup CF YDNA C F chromosome may have been carried out of Africa very early in the modern human ... originated in or near India , and F might share a common demographic history with Haplogroup H YDNA H , Haplogroup C YDNA C5 , Haplogroup R2 YDNA R2 and Haplogroup L YDNA L1 . ref name Sengupta cite ... YDNA K that are largely restricted to the Indian subcontinent is consistent with the scenario that a coastal ... YDNA J , Haplogroup R1b YDNA R1b , and Haplogroup T YDNA T . Distribution Because Haplogroup IJK YDNA IJK is a subclade of F , it is the most common macro haplogroup outside of Africa with more than ... Haplogroup E YDNA E , Haplogroup A YDNA A , Haplogroup B YDNA B predominate, as well as parts of Eastern Asia and Oceania , where Haplogroup C YDNA C and Haplogroup D YDNA D are most common ... for the mutation that defines F. ref http www.familytreedna.com public F YDNA The Haplogroup F YDNA .... In India it is distributed similarly to Haplogroup H YDNA H . ref name Chiaroni cite journal ... published research. Haplogroup CF YDNA CF F P14 , M89 , M213, P133, P134, P135, P136, P138, P139 ... year 2009 pmid 19573232 pmc 2720951 doi 10.1186 1471 2148 9 154 ref Haplogroup G YDNA G M201 Throughout Eurasia but predominantly in the Caucasus . Haplogroup H YDNA H M69, M370 Typical for the Indian subcontinent . Haplogroup IJK YDNA IJK L15 S137, L16 S138 Haplogroup IJ YDNA IJ M429 P125, P123, P124, P126, P127, P129, P130, S2, S22 Haplogroup I YDNA I Native to and found mostly in Europe Haplogroup J YDNA J The most common YDNA haplogroup in Near East Haplogroup K YDNA K M9, P128, P131 ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name IJ map Haplogroup IJ YDNA .jpg origin date 35,000 40,000 years BP Citation needed date August 2011 origin place Southwest Asia ancestor Haplogroup IJK YDNA IJK descendants Haplogroup I YDNA I , Haplogroup J YDNA J mutations M429 P125, P123, P124, P126, P127, P129, P130, S2, S22 In human genetics , Haplogroup IJ is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . Haplogroup IJ is a descendant branch of Haplogroup IJK YDNA Haplogroup IJK ref http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG YDNATreeTrunk08.html ISOGG Y tree showing HG IJK ref which in turn derives from the greater Haplogroup F YDNA Haplogroup F . Descendants are Haplogroup I YDNA Haplogroup I and Haplogroup J YDNA Haplogroup J . Haplogroup IJ derived populations account for a significant fraction ... IJ M429, P123, P124, P125, P126, P127, P129, P130, S2, S22 per ISOGG 2008 Haplogroup I YDNA I M170, P19, M258, P38, P212, U179 Haplogroup I notation updated to ISOGG 2008 I Haplogroup I1 YDNA ... YDNA I2 M438 P215 S31 formerly I1b I2 I2a P37.2 formerly I1b1 Typical of the South Slavs South Slavic ... Haplogroup J YDNA J 12f2.1, M304, S6, S34, S35 J Haplogroup J1 YDNA J1 M267 Typical of populations ... and East Africa J1 J1a M62 J1b M365 J1c M367, M368 J1d M369 J1e M390 Haplogroup J2 YDNA J2 M172 ... Y chromosome DNA haplogroups YDNA haplogroups by ethnic groups Haplogroup I YDNA Haplogroup I1 YDNA Haplogroup I2 YDNA Haplogroup J YDNA Haplogroup J2 YDNAYDNA DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup Ij YDna Category Human YDNA haplogroups IJ Category Human evolution hi ru IJ .... Origin It is notable that no example of a Haplogroup IJ haplogroup Y chromosome has been found ... the fact that certain mutations are shared in common among all Y chromosomes belonging to the descendant ... resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree journal Genome Research year 2008 volume ... 18385274 issue 5 pmc 2336805 T ref Subclades Image Distribution Haplogroup I Y DNA.svg 300px thumb ... more details
that all descendents of that haplogroup at one time shared a common ancestor. The YDNA SNP ... to 20,000 years before present ref Haplogroup Q1a3a1 is a subclade of Haplogroup Q YDNA Haplogroup ... history of indigenous peoples of the Americas YDNA haplogroups in Indigenous peoples of the Americas Haplogroup Q1a3a1 is one of the few Y Chromosome haplogroup strictly associated with the indigenous peoples of the Americas, along with haplogroup Haplogroup C3 YDNA C3b P39 which is almost exclusively ... American populations ref name subclades See also Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup Haplogroup Q YDNA Haplogroup Q Haplogroup Q1a3 YDNA Haplogroup Q1a3 YDNA References references External links http www.familytreedna.com public Amerind 20Y The YDNA Haplogroup Q1a3a American Indian Project http www.qydna.org The YDNA Haplogroup Q Project http www.genebase.com learning article 16 Learn about YDNA Haplogroup Q DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup Q1a3a1 YDna Category Human YDNA haplogroups Q1a3a ca Haplogrup Q3 del cromosoma Y hum ... subclade. Haplogroup Q, possibly the youngest of the 20 Y chromosome haplogroups, originated with the SNP ... ref name demographic 2003 http www.ucl.ac.uk tcga tcgapdf Bortolini AJHG 03 YAmer.pdf Y Chromosome ... more details
now defines Haplogroup R2a YDNA Haplogroup R2a . The 2010 Y Chromosome Phylogenetic Tree was updated ... YDNA Haplogroup R and its Subclades 2010 . ref Note Before the discovery of the M479 SNP, the M124 ... Paragroup R2 1 label2 Haplogroup R2a YDNA Haplogroup R2a 2 Paragroup R2 ... center 0.071 center Haplogroup R2a Haplogroup R2a YDNA Haplogroup R2a is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups Y chromosome haplogroup characterized by genetic markers L266, M124, P249, and P267, and is mainly ... Haplogroup R2 is a subgroup of Haplogroup R YDNA Haplogroup R M207 R M207 R R1 M306 R2 M479 R2 R2a M124, P249, P267, L266, PAGES00004, L381 R2a R2a1 L295 R2a2 L263 YDNA Description of the M479 SNP ... vaop ncurrent abs ejhg2010146a.html A major Y chromosome haplogroup R1b Holocene era founder effect ... by an asterisk placed after the main haplogroup. Y chromosomes which are positive to the M479 SNP ... scope row style background efefef Y position 19294055 scope row style background efefef Primer forward ...?card my066 Spread of R2 http www.familytreedna.com public india The India Genealogical DNA Project http www.familytreedna.com public R2 R2 Y Chromosome Haplogroup DNA Project http www.r2dna.org Digging into Haplogroup R2 YDNA http www.familytreedna.com public R2 M124 WTY R2 M124 WTY Walk Through the Y Project http www.familytreedna.com public R Arabia R Arabia YDNA Project http sites.google.com site r2dnainfo R2 Home r2 dna r2 frequency r2 frequencies worldwide?pli 1 List of R2 frequency DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup R2 YDna Category Human YDNA haplogroups R2 Category Human evolution ca Haplogrup R2 del cromosoma Y hum es Haplogrupo R2 ADN Y ru R2 Y ... more details
DNA NO descendants O , haplogroup O1 YDNA O1 , haplogroup O2 YDNA O2 , haplogroup O3 YDNA O3 ... DNA haplogroup Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . Haplogroup O is a close cladistic brother group with Haplogroup N YDNA Haplogroup N , and is one of several descendants of haplogroup K YDNA Haplogroup K the intermediates being haplogroup MNOPS YDNA Haplogroup MNOPS and haplogroup NO YDNA Haplogroup NO . Origins Haplogroup O is a descendant haplogroup of haplogroup NO YDNA Haplogroup NO M214 , and first ... or East Asia . ref name ISOGG http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpO.html YDNA Haplogroup O and its ... tree of human Y chromosomes with haplogroup N YDNA Haplogroup N , which is common throughout North ... Asia , and Oceania . Among the subbranches of Haplogroup O are Haplogroup O1 YDNA Haplogroup O1 , Haplogroup O2 YDNA Haplogroup O2 , and Haplogroup O3 YDNA Haplogroup O3 . Paragroup O Haplogroup ... O2b YDNA Haplogroup O2b , which has been found in approximately 30 of many samples of Koreans ... O2 xO2a M95,O2b M176 , or Haplogroup O2b M176. Haplogroup O1 MSY2.2 main Haplogroup O1 YDNA Haplogroup ... O2 M268 main Haplogroup O2 YDNA Haplogroup O2a YDNA Haplogroup O2a M95 Found frequently among ... O2b YDNA Haplogroup O2b M176 Found frequently among Koreans , with a moderate distribution among Buryats ... Thais , and Vietnam ese. Haplogroup O3 M122 main Haplogroup O3 YDNA Found frequently among ... O M175 1 clade label1 Northern Asiatic Haplogroup O3 YDNA O3 M122 1 clade label1 Sino Tibetan languages Sino Tibetan Haplogroup O3 YDNA O3a3c M134 1 clade 1 Sinitic languages Sinitic Haplogroup O3 YDNA O3a3c1 M117 2 Tibeto ... O3 YDNA O3a3b M7 2 clade 1 clade 1 Hmong language Hmong Miao 2 She language ... 2 clade 1 clade label1 Austro Asiatic languages Austro Asiatic Haplogroup O2a YDNA O2a ... label2 Austro Tai languages Austro Tai Haplogroup O1 YDNA O1a M119 2 clade label1 ... more details
Basin and North East to Manchuria. The descendant haplogroups of P include haplogroup Q YDNA Q M242 and haplogroup R YDNA R M207 . Distribution Haplogroup P is distributed commonly in Europe, Central ..., P282, P283, P284, P295 S8, PG83 P haplogroup Q YDNA Q M242 haplogroup R YDNA R M207, P224, P227 ... Geographic magazine National Geographic YDNA Category Human YDNA haplogroups P ca Haplogrup P del cromosoma Y hum cs Haploskupina P YDNA de Haplogruppe P YDNA es Haplogrupo P ADN Y fr Haplogroupe P hi ru P Y ... cite journal doi 10.1073 pnas.0507714103 title A prehistory of Indian Y chromosomes Evaluating demic ... more details
also Haplogroup D YDNAYDNA Category Human YDNA haplogroups D genetics stub ..., one can only speculate that it might share a recent common ancestor with the Haplogroup D M174 Y ... more details
IJK YDNA IJK descendants K , haplogroup K xLT YDNA K xLT , and haplogroup LT YDNA LT mutations M9, P128, P131, P132 In human genetics , Haplogroup K M9 is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . This haplogroup is a descendant of Haplogroup IJK YDNA Haplogroup IJK . Its major descendant haplogroups are Haplogroup LT L298 P326 and Haplogroup K xLT YDNA Haplogroup K xLT M525 . ref http ... YDNA haplogroup K is an old lineage established approximately 40,000 50,000 years ago whose origins ... classes of subgroups 1 major groups L to T refer to the main tree at YDNA Haplogroup Tree and 2 minor ... L YDNA Haplogroup L . South Asia , Central Asia , West Asia . 2 Haplogroup T YDNA Haplogroup T . Scattered ... , South and East India and Upper Egypt . label3 Haplogroup K xLT YDNA Macro haplogroup K xLT 3 Haplogroup K xLT 3 Clade 1 Haplogroup M YDNA Haplogroup M . New Guinea , Indonesia , Melanesia and Polynesia . label2 Haplogroup NO YDNA Haplogroup NO 2 Clade 1 Haplogroup N YDNA Haplogroup N . Mainly found in Northern Asia , Northern Europe , and Eastern Europe . 2 Haplogroup O YDNA Haplogroup O . Mainly found in East Asia , Southeast Asia , and Oceania . label3 Haplogroup P YDNA Haplogroup P 3 Clade 1 Haplogroup Q YDNA Haplogroup Q . Mainly found in Northern Asia and the Americas . label2 Haplogroup R YDNA Haplogroup R 2 Clade 1 Haplogroup R1 YDNA Macro haplogroup R1 . Europe , parts of West Asia , Central Asia , South Asia , North America , and Africa . 2 Haplogroup R2 YDNA Haplogroup R2 . Mainly found in South Asia , parts of Central Asia and West Asia . 4 Haplogroup S YDNA Haplogroup ... 2006 ISOGG tree . The former subgroups K2 and K5 were renamed Haplogroups Haplogroup T YDNA T and Haplogroup S YDNA S the old subgroups K1 and K7 were re assigned as new subgroups M2 and M3 of a redefined Haplogroup M YDNA Haplogroup M and the former subgroups K3, K4 and K6 were renamed to new ... L YDNA L M11, M20, M22, M61, M185, M295 L L1 M27, M76 Found frequently in India ns and Sri ... more details
place Africa Citation needed date June 2010 ancestor Haplogroup E1 YDNA E1 descendants E1a1, E1a2 ... , Haplogroup E1a M33 is a human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . Haplogroup E1a, along with Haplogroup E1b YDNA haplogroup E1b , is one of the two main branches of the older Haplogroup E1 YDNA E1 ... YDNA haplogroup in this population, though haplogroup E1b1a YDNA haplogroup E1b1a P1 appears to be almost .... 2008 ref and subsequent published research. Haplogroup E1 YDNA E1 P147 E1a L633, M33, M132 E1a1 M44 E1a2 P110 E1a3 L94 E1a4 L133 References Reflist 2 See Also YDNA External links http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpE08.html YDNA Haplogroup E and Its Subclades from ISOGG 2008 DEFAULTSORT Haplogroup E1a YDna Category Human YDNA haplogroups E ca Haplogrup E del cromosoma Y hum de Haplogruppe E YDNA es Haplogrupo E ADN Y fr Haplogroupe E Y ADN ... File Y Hap EM 33.PNG thumb right E1a Frequencies in select populations E1a E M33 is found ... found haplogroup E1a M33 Y chromosomes in as much as 34 15 44 of a sample of Malian men, including ... Shen, Alice A. Lin et al. , Y chromosome sequence variation and the history of human populations, Nature ... A Stover, Christopher Ehret et al. , Contrasting patterns of Y chromosome and mtDNA variation in Africa .... cf. Appendix A Y Chromosome Haplotype Frequencies ref Another study has found haplogroup E1a M33 ... Alexandra Rosa, Carolina Ornelas, Mark A Jobling et al. , Y chromosomal diversity in the population ... Migration from Asia to Sub Saharan Africa Is Supported by High Resolution Analysis of Human Y Chromosome ..., Francesco Falaschi et al. , Ethiopians and Khoisan Share the Deepest Clades of the Human Y Chromosome ... 26 11.5 Fula people Fulani ref name Hassan2008 Hisham Y. Hassan, Peter A. Underhill, Luca L. Cavalli Sforza, and Muntaser E. Ibrahim, Y Chromosome Variation Among Sudanese Restricted Gene Flow, Concordance ... Battaglia, Simona Fornarino, Nadia Al Zahery et al. , Y chromosomal evidence of the cultural diffusion ... more details
Haplogroup DE YDNA DE descendants Haplogroup E1 YDNA E1 , Haplogroup E2 YDNA E2 mutations L339 ..., P173, P174, P175, P176 members In human genetics , Haplogroup E M96 is a human Y chromosome DNA ... branch being Haplogroup D YDNA haplogroup D . The E clade is divided into two clades subclades ... major clade, Haplogroup D YDNA haplogroup D , being East Asian. DE is a clade within Haplogroup CT YDNA M168 with the other two major clades, C and F, considered to have a Eurasian origin. However ... title Use of Y Chromosome and Mitochondrial DNA Population Structure in Tracing ... Asia. ref name karafet2008 Distribution File Haplogrupo E ADN Y.GIF thumb 250px Haplogroup E YDNA ... 2759955 ref E1 main Haplogroup E1 YDNA E1a main Haplogroup E1a YDNA While there have been no attested ... Genetics volume 69 issue 4 pages 443 pmid 15996172 ref E1b main Haplogroup E1b YDNA So far there are no attested ... more unusual. E1b1 main Haplogroup E1b1 YDNA E1b1, also known as E P2 or E PN2, includes the majority ... branches of this haplogroup, E1b1b E M215 and E1b1a E V38 . E1b1a main Haplogroup E1b1a YDNA ... . E1b1b main Haplogroup E1b1b YDNA E1b1b is a primary subclade of haplogroup E that is especially ... of which spreads from Ethiopia to South Africa. E2 main Haplogroup E2 YDNA E2 M75 is present ..., P155, P156, P162, P168, P169, P170, P171, P172, P173, P174, P175, P176 Haplogroup E1 YDNA E1 P147 Haplogroup E1a YDNA E1a M33, M132 E1a1 M44 E1a2 P110 E1a3 L94 E1a4 L133 PAGES00074 Haplogroup E1b YDNA E1b P177 Haplogroup E1b1 YDNA E1b1 DYS391p, P2 PN2, P179, P180, P181 Haplogroup E1b1a YDNA ... YDNA E1b1b M215 PAGES00040 E1b1b1 M35.1, M243, L336 Haplogroup E1b1b1a YDNA E1b1b1a V68 E1b1b1a1 ... V92 E1b1b2 M281, V16 E1b2 P75 Haplogroup E2 YDNA E2 M75, P68 E2a M41 E2b M54, M90, M98 E2b1 M85 ... 1216069 title A Predominantly Neolithic Origin for Y Chromosomal DNA Variation in North Africa year ... volume 2005 issue pages 867 876 postscript . See also Haplogroup DE YDNA Haplogroup D YDNA ... more details
, L342, L487, L492, L613, P2 PN2, P179, P180, P181 Haplogroup E1b1a YDNA E1b1a L222.1, V38, V100 E1b1a1 DYS271 M2 SY81, P1 PN1, P189, P293, V43, V95 E1b1a2 M329 Haplogroup E1b1b YDNA E1b1b M215 PAGES00040 E1b1b1 L336, M35.1, M243 E1b1b2 M281, V16 YDNA References reflist 2 External links http isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpE.html YDNA Haplogroup E and Subclades from ISOGG http www.britishislesdna.com British Isles DNA Project Category Human YDNA haplogroups E ca Haplogrup E del cromosoma Y hum de Haplogruppe E YDNA es Haplogrupo E ADN Y fr Haplogroupe E Y ADN ru E1b1 Y ... none have been found. ref name Trombetta2011 cite journal title A New Topology of the Human Y Chromosome ... patterns of Y chromosome and mtDNA variation in Africa evidence for sex biased demographic processes, European Journal of Human Genetics 2005 13, 867 876. cf. Appendix A Y Chromosome Haplotype ... Resolution Analysis of Human Y Chromosome Haplotypes journal American Journal of Human Genetics ... Y Chromosome Phylogeny. ref Tree This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup subclades is based on the YCC ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name J map Haplogroup J YDNA .svg origin date 50,000 30,000 years BP origin place Southwest Asia , Arabian Peninsula ancestor Haplogroup IJ YDNA IJ descendants Haplogroup J1 YDNA J1 , Haplogroup J2 YDNA J2 mutations 12f2.1, L134, M304, P209, S6 L60, S34, S35 In human genetics , Haplogroup ... Y chromosome DNA haplogroup Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . It is one of the major male lines of all living men. It is divided into two main branches referred to as Haplogroup J1 YDNA J1 and Haplogroup J2 YDNA J2 . Origins Haplogroup J is believed to have arisen roughly 30,000 years ago in Southwest ... related to Haplogroup I YDNA Haplogroup I , as both Haplogroup I and Haplogroup J have mutations ... G YDNA Haplogroup G and Haplogroup H YDNA Haplogroup H as immediate descendants of Haplogroup F YDNA Haplogroup F . J is defined by the 12f2.1 genetic marker, or the equivalent M304 marker ... of Samaritans and other Israeli populations from Y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA sequence variation ... J1 YDNA ISOGG states that J1 originated in the Middle East. It is found in parts of the Near ... 08 08 ref . J2 Main Haplogroup J2 YDNA Haplogroup J2 is found in the highest concentrations in the Caucasia ... et al. , Mitochondrial DNA and Y Chromosome Variation in the Caucasus, Annals of Human Genetics ... DNA 2006 06 1151592332 Y haplogroup J in Iran by Alfred A. Aburto Jr. ref Ashkenazi Jews 24 , Palestinian ..., M304, P209, S6, S34, S35 J Haplogroup J1 YDNA J1 M267 J1 J1a M62 J1b M365 J1c L136 J1c1 M390 J1c2 P56 Haplogroup J1c3 YDNA J1c3 P58 J1c3 J1c3a M367, M368 J1c3b M369 J1c3c L92, L93 Haplogroup J1c3d YDNA J1c3d L147 J1c3d J1c3d1 L222 J1c3d1 J1c3d1a L65.2 S159.2 Haplogroup J2 YDNA J2 M172 J2 J2a ... YDNA haplogroups by populations of Near East and North Africa YDNA haplogroups by populations of the Caucasus ... tree and Distribution Maps of YDNA haplogroup J http www.isogg.org tree ISOGG HapgrpJ09.html YDNA Haplogroup J and Its Subclades from ISOGG 2009 Other http www.familytreedna.com public YDNA J ... more details
Infobox haplogroup name R map Haplogroup R YDNA .jpg origin date 26,800 19,900 34,300 years ago ref ... Asia ancestor haplogroup P YDNA P which origin is believed to be in west central Asia descendants R , Haplogroup R1 YDNA R1 , haplogroup R2 YDNA R2 mutations R M207 UTY2 , P224, P227, P229, P232, P280, P285, S4, S8, S9 and V45. ref name ISOGG 2010 br Haplogroup R1 YDNA R1 M173 br haplogroup R1a YDNA R1a L62, L63 br haplogroup R1b YDNA R1b M342 br haplogroup R2 YDNA R2 M479 br haplogroup R2a YDNA R2a L266, M124, P249, and P267. members In human genetics , haplogroup R is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup Y chromosome DNA haplogroup very common throughout Europe , Central Asia and South ... YDNA haplogroup P and it is defined by the M207 single nucleotide polymorphism SNP mutation . Origins ... in Central Asia or South Asia, where its ancestor haplogroup P YDNA Haplogroup P is most often ... R 1 label2 Haplogroup R1 YDNA Haplogroup R1 2 Clade 1 Paragroup R1 2 Clade label1 Haplogroup R1a YDNA Haplogroup R1a 1 Clade 1 Paragroup R1a 2 Haplogroup R1a1 YDNA Haplogroup R1a1 3 Clade label1 Haplogroup R1b YDNA Haplogroup R1b 1 Clade 1 Paragroup R1b 2 Haplogroup R1b1 YDNA Haplogroup R1b1 label3 Haplogroup R2 YDNA Haplogroup R2 3 Clade 1 Paragroup R2 2 Clade label1 Haplogroup R2a YDNA Haplogroup R2a 1 Clade 1 Paragroup R2a 2 Haplogroup R2a1 YDNA Haplogroup R2a1 Distribution ... . ref R1 Image Haplogroup R YDNA .PNG thumb 350px Spread of Haplogroup R in Native populations ... R1 YDNA The majority of members of haplogroup R belong to its subgroup R1, defined by marker ... R1a YDNA R1a1a M17 and Haplogroup R1b YDNA R1b1b2 M269. ref name Semino2000 Harvcolnb Semino et ... haplogroup in Indigenous peoples of the Americas following Haplogroup Q YDNA haplogroup Q , and spreads ... Haplogroup R1a YDNA The highest levels of R1a 50 are found across the Eurasian Steppe and South Asia ... more details
, P202, P204 is a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup . From 2002 ... Reduced Y Chromosome, but Not Mitochondrial DNA, Diversity in Human Populations from West New Guinea ... 830 8 pmid 18385274 pmc 2336805 ref and subsequent published research. Haplogroup MNOPS YDNA MNOPS ... volume 25 issue 7 pages 1362 74 pmid 18390477 ref References reflist 2 See also YDNA External links Category Human YDNA haplogroups S de Haplogruppe S YDNA es Haplogrupo S ADN Y fr Haplogroupe S Y ADN hi ru S Y ... ajhb.20459 title Y chromosome diversity is inversely associated with language affiliation in paired ... reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree year 2008 last1 Karafet ... msn078 title The Impact of the Austronesian Expansion Evidence from mtDNA and Y Chromosome Diversity in the Admiralty Islands of Melanesia year 2008 last1 Kayser first1 M. last2 Choi first2 Y. last3 ... more details
years BP origin place Asia ref name Karafet ancestor Haplogroup DE YDNA DE descendants Haplogroup D1 YDNA D1 , D2, D3 mutations M174, IMS JST021355, PAGES00003 members In human genetics , Haplogroup D M174 is a Y chromosome haplogroup . Both D and E lineages also exhibit the single nucleotide polymorphism Haplogroup CT YDNA M168 which is present in all Y chromosome haplogroups except haplogroup A YDNA A and haplogroup B YDNA B , as well as the YAP unique event polymorphism , which is unique ... YDNA haplogroup E contains the distinctive YAP genetics YAP polymorphism which indicates their common ... Overview Like haplogroup C YDNA haplogroup C , D is believed to represent the Great Coastal Migration ... exclusively Haplogroup D chromosomes, although haplogroup C3 YDNA Haplogroup C3 chromosomes also ... HapgrpD.html YDNA Haplogroup D and its Subclades 2010 ref Haplogroup DE YDNA DE D M174, IMS JST021355 ... M174 YDNA in one Southern Altaian individual from Beshpeltir 1 43 2.3 . ref name Kharkov2007 V. N ... also Haplogroup DE YDNA Haplogroup E YDNAYDNA References cite journal author Underhill PA, Kivisild T title Use of y chromosome and mitochondrial DNA population structure in tracing human migrations ... National Geographic Category Human YDNA haplogroups D Category Evolution ca Haplogrup D del cromosoma Y hum de Haplogruppe D YDNA es Haplogrupo D ADN Y fr Haplogroupe D Y ADN hi ... before present. ref name Shi2008 cite journal author Shi H, Zhong H, Peng Y, et al. title Y chromosome ... reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree journal Genome Research ... in each of the populations that contains a large percentage of individuals whose Y chromosomes belong to Haplogroup D Haplogroup D1 YDNA Haplogroup D1 among the Tibetan people Tibetans as well as among the mainland East Asian populations that display very low frequencies of Haplogroup D Y chromosomes ... was 10 . The Haplogroup D Y chromosomes that are found among populations of the Japanese Archipelago ... more details
Encyclopedia
top
