Orphan date February 2009 multiple image align right direction horizontal footer The XJACK extends from the PC Card for use, and retracts back for storage footer align left width 100 image1 XJACK network card extended.jpg image2 XJACK network card retracted.jpg In laptop computing , the XJACK is a type of extendable connector or antenna for a PC card Type II type II PC card , designed by the Megahertz subsidiary of 3Com . When not in use, the XJACK retracts into the PC card for storage. The XJACK was originally used in modem and network cards, to attach a standard Registered jack RJ11 or 8P8C plug directly to the PC card. They do not require a separate dongle, which could be lost or misplaced, and do not need to be removed from the laptop when travelling. An alternative approach is to use larger PC card Type III type III cards with a regular modular connector socket, but this approach requires more space. ref name 3com LAN Modem cite web url http www.3com.com other pdfs products en US 40036007.pdf publisher 3Com title 3Com LAN Modem Cardbus Cards accessdate 2008 08 01 date 2002 08 ref Image AX420S expand with adaptor.jpg thumb A Wi Fi card made by Seiko Instruments , which also uses an extendable antenna Wi fi PC cards for accessing wireless networks have an external portion containing the antenna for improved reception as compared with inside the laptop , but this portion of the card may be accidentally damaged while moving the laptop. 3Com manufactured wireless cards with retractable antenna portions, also under the XJACK name. ref name 3com wifi cite web url http www.3com.com other pdfs products en US 3Com 400914.pdf title 3Com Wireless 11a b g PC Card with XJACK Antenna publisher 3Com date 2006 01 accessdate 2008 08 01 ref Other companies have since manufactured wireless cards with retractable antennas. ref cite web url http www.akihabaranews.com en news 11071 AX420S, the PHS 204kbps CF.html title AX420S network card accessdate 2008 08 01 ref References referenc ... more details
Image Gcbba.jpg thumb The GameCube BBA, attached to a GameCube The Nintendo GameCube Broadband Adapter and Modem Adapter are a network card network adapter and 56k Dial up access dial up modem , respectively, for the Nintendo GameCube . They were produced by Conexant and made in the Philippines . The adapters fit flush into Serial Port 1 on the underside of the GameCube and add a 8P8C RJ 45 or 6P4C Registered jack RJ 11 port to the side of the console. ref Cite book url http www.nintendo.com consumer downloads broadband english.pdf title Broadband Adapter Instruction Booklet publisher Nintendo location USA year 2002 format PDF accessdate 2010 08 15 ref Game class wikitable border 1 Title Developer s Online LAN Play Ref a a Homeland video game Homeland Chunsoft Online Phantasy Star Online Episode I & II Sonic Team Online Phantasy Star Online Episode I & II Plus Sonic Team Online Phantasy Star Online Episode III C.A.R.D. Revolution Sonic Team Online Mario Kart Double Dash Nintendo LAN 1080 Avalanche NST LAN Kirby Air Ride HAL Laboratory LAN note a a LAN games can be played online with third party PC applications such as Warp Pipe and XLink Kai that allows online play of these three games by tunneling the network traffic through a computer and across the Internet. Possibilities for running unsigned code Soon after PSO I & II was released for the GameCube, it was discovered that a Personal computer PC could be made to simulate the conditions of the server that the game would connect to. This information started as a method of Tunneling protocol tunneling the online service. When simulating this server, unsigned code can be streamed back to the GameCube, allowing homebrew video games homebrew , or information could be streamed back, allowing one to play copied games. This was also implemented to allow online gameplay in games for which it is not intended. Early dumps of GameCube games were created using this technique. From there, methods of running the games off of a co ... more details
The HP Compaq TC4400 is a tablet style personal computer. It can be used in the position of a normal laptop or the screen can be turned and folded down for writing. Specifications As with many manufactured tablets, there are multiple pre configured models with various options, as well as the ability to customize a model. The following is a list of common specs on current models border 1 cellpadding 2 width 100pt Operating System width 300pt Windows XP Tablet PC Edition 2005 Processor Intel Core Duo or Intel Core 2 Duo 1.83  GHz 2.16  GHz Display 12.1 inch Color TFT LCD TFT XGA WVA, optional enhanced Outdoor viewable Display Graphics Intel GMA GMA 950 Intel Graphics Media Accelerator 950 Memory 512MB 2GB available upgradeable Max of 4GB Wireless 802.11a b g Standard, optional Bluetooth V1.2 Compliant Maximum Hard Drive 60GB 100GB SATA 5400RPM Ports 1 External Monitor 1 Microphone In 1 Headphone Line out 1 Accessory Battery Connector 1 RJ 11 Modem 1 8P8C Ethernet NIC 1 Infrared Port 1 S Video 3 USB 2.0 1 Docking Connector ref name HP Compaq tc4400 Tablet PC specifications and warranty Cite web url http h10010.www1.hp.com wwpc us en sm WF06a 321957 304452 306995 304455 306995 1847962.html title HP Compaq tc4400 Tablet PC specifications and warranty accessdate 2006 11 28 year 2006 ref ref name HP Compaq tc4400 Tablet PC models Cite web url http h10010.www1.hp.com wwpc us en sm WF25a 321957 304452 306995 304455 306995 1847962.html title HP Compaq tc4400 Tablet PC models accessdate 2006 11 28 year 2006 ref Pricing As of November 2006, prices on pre configured models range from US 1,449 to US 1,849. ref name HP Compaq tc4400 Tablet PC models Cite web url http h10010.www1.hp.com wwpc us en sm WF25a 321957 304452 306995 304455 306995 1847962.html title HP Compaq tc4400 Tablet PC models accessdate 2006 11 28 year 2006 ref Creating a custom model can bring the price over US 3,000. ref name Configurable HP Compaq tc4400 Tablet PC Cite web url http h71016.www7.hp.com dst ... more details
Image Keystone module CAT5 orange.jpg thumb A keystone module for a CAT5 network cable File Keystone wall plate.jpg thumb right A 3 port keystone wall plate A keystone module is a standardized snap in package for mounting a variety of low voltage electrical Jack connector jacks or optical connectors into a keystone wall plate , face plate, surface mount box, or a patch panel . Keystone modules have a rectangular face of 14.5mm wide by 16.0mm high and are held in place with flexible tabs. This allows them to be snapped into a mounting plate with correspondingly sized rectangular holes, called ports. All keystones, regardless of the type of jack they carry, are interchangeable and replaceable. This provides much flexibility in arranging and mounting many different types of electrical jacks in one plate or panel without requiring customized manufacturing. Some keystones use a pass through type connector, where there is a jack on both the front face as well as the rear side. Others only have a jack on the front and employ a different mechanism for hard wiring signal cables to the rear, such as a mini 110 block , an insulation displacement connector , or a Crimp joining crimp or solder connection. Types of modules available Many types of jacks are available in the keystone module format, limited mainly by their physical size, including 6P6C Registered jack RJ 11 modular connector modular jacks telephone 8P8C modular jacks computer networking F connector TV antenna cable satellite RCA jack s audio video Mini DIN connector 4 pin mini DIN S Video jacks HDMI jacks high definition video and audio Optical fiber connector s BNC connector USB jacks Speaker terminal s Banana connector s Binding post s TRS connector 3.5mm TRS connector miniature stereo headphone jack Image Assortment of keystone modules.jpg 650px An assortment of different keystone modules Further reading http discountlowvoltage.blogspot.com 2009 11 how to punch down cat5ecat6 keystone.html How To Terminate Cat5e ... more details
This article refers to a specific series of historic telephones. For multi line phone systems in general, see private branch exchange or key telephone system . A Multi Line Extension , or MLX telephone, is a no longer manufactured series of digital telephone used with several PBX systems sold throughout the 1980s and 1990s by AT&T . This series is notable for the sheer quantity of devices operating in the field, and for its after market continuing long after the manufacturers stopped making them. Their popularity has also contributed to the existence of a sizeable refurbishment market. These phones are typically used with the AT&T Merlin PBX system, originally known as the American Bell Merlin, and which was recently sold under the Lucent Avaya names. The systems they work with include the Merlin Legend , Merlin Magix , and the latest AT&T Partner system. Although there are several versions of MLX telephones, all of them resemble typical business telephones, with anywhere from 30 to 80 buttons on their keypads. Their most common usage is in offices. Communication protocol MLX telephones use an unpublished digital communications protocol. They connect to their host system using an 8P8C 8 position 8 conductor connector, however only the middle 4 positions are actually used. The processing for an MLX telephone is done principally by its host the keypad and display is essentially the equivalent of a dumb terminal contained inside the set. There are provisions for two independent two way voice channels and the data channel similar to ISDN BRI going to a single telephone set. Because each channel is two way, the two voice channels are rarely used simultaneously, except for example, when a voice paging announcement comes over the speakerphone while somebody is using the line, or if an additional multi function module accessory is attached to the phone that permits the second voice channel to be used as a normal analog telephone line , such as for a modem or fax machine . V ... more details
infobox computer photo Image Hp mini 311c.jpg 230px developer Hewlett Packard Company type Subnotebook Netbook releasedate Start date 2009 09 24 price 399.99 US, 335 UK connectivity 10 100 Megabit Mbit Ethernet br IEEE 802.11g 2003 802.11b g   wireless LAN br 3  Universal Serial Bus USB 2.0   ports br 5 in 1 Flash Memory card reader br Bluetooth optional br 3 USB , 8P8C Ethernet, 9 pin D sub , HDMI media 160, 250 or 320  Gibibyte GB 2.5 Hard disk drive HDD or 80GB SSD OS MS Windows XP , MS Windows 7 input Computer keyboard Keyboard br Touchpad br Microphone br 1.3 Megapixel Camera Webcam memory 1, 2 or 3 Gigabyte GB DDR3 power 6 cell lithium ion battery 6.25 hours processor Intel Atom Mobile amondville Intel Atom N270 single core 1.6 Gigahertz GHz , or N280 1.66 GHz display 11.6 29.5 cm 1366 x 768 LED backlit TFT LCD dimensions 11.4 29 cm L x 8.03 20.4 cm W x 0.78 1.20 2 3 cm H weight 1.5 kg The HP Mini 311 is a netbook computer manufactured and sold by HP . This netbook is a notable model as it is the first netbook to use the Nvidia Ion platform, which allows hardware acceleration of High definition video and increased gaming performance. It went on sale on HP s online store on September 24, 2009 for 399.99. ref http www.engadget.com 2009 09 24 hps ion infused mini 311 netbook now on sale starts at 400 ref The laptop can be customized with either the Intel Atom N270 or N280 and uses the nVidia GeForce 9400M G graphics used in the ION platform. The unit is equipped with 1 GB of 1066  MHz DDR3 SDRAM soldered to the motherboard and a SO DIMM slot which allows an upgrade to 2 GB or 3 GB. The netbook has a 160 GB, 250 GB, or 320 GB SATA hard drive 5,400 RPM. There are options for a external DVD burner or DVD burner Blu ray reader combo drive, as netbooks do not have integrated optical drives due to their small size. The Mini 311 has a 11.6 Led backlit BrightView widescreen with a 1366 x 768 resolution and has an integrated webcam standard. Wi Fi card ... more details
align right tr td Image Rj45plug 8p8c.png thumb none 240px 8P8C modular plug pin positioning tr td class ... How to wire a 10Base T or 100Base T connector with category 5 cable and 8P8C modular connectors http ... more details
Infobox connector name HDBaseT type Consumer electronic networking cable image logo Image HDBaseT logo.png caption HDBaseT Alliance logo designer HDBaseT Alliance design date June 2010 manufacturer production date superseded superseded by superseded by date external hotplug Yes daisy chain Yes length convert 100 m ft , including the support of multi hops 8 x 100m width height electrical charging power up to 100W ref name Technology Comparison Table cite web url http www.hdbaset.org files HDBaseT Comparison Table Nereus.pdf title Technology Comparison Table publisher HDBaseT.org ref ground maximum voltage maximum current audio signal Yes video signal Yes, supports TV and PC video formats including standard, enhanced, high definition, and 3D video. data signal Yes, also with 100BaseT Ethernet data bit width data bandwidth 10.2 Gbps ref name Technology Comparison Table data devices data style cable Cat5e Cat6 physical connector 8P8C HDBaseT , ref name HDBaseT Alliance Homepage cite web url http www.hdbaset.org title HDBaseT Alliance Homepage publisher HDBaseT.org ref supported by The HDBaseT Alliance, is a consumer electronic CE connectivity technology for long distance transmission of uncompressed high definition video , audio, 100BaseT Ethernet, high power over cable and various controls, via a 100m Cat5e Cat6 cable with 8P8C modular connector s of the type commonly known for telephone and Ethernet LAN connections. ref http www.avrev.com home theater news industry trade news samsung lg sony and valens form the hdbaset alliance.html Samsung, LG, Sony and Valens form HDBaseT Alliance . Audio Video Revolution, December 17, 2009 ref ref http www.valens semi.com media 1593 valens 5playpaper final 20v1.1.pdf 5Play Convergence and the Next HD Digital Connectivity Standard White Paper . Valens Semiconductor, accessed March 23, 2010 ref It represents a digital home networking alternative to standards such as HDMI , radio frequency RF , coaxial cable , composite video , S Vide ... more details
notability Products date August 2011 Multiple issues orphan February 2009 cleanup August 2009 expert August 2009 date September 2010 primarysources August 2011 self published August 2011 Hardware The Linksys PAP2 is an analog telephony adapter ATA , which allows for the connection of up to two analog telephones to a softswitch or VoIP carrier using Session Initiation Protocol SIP . The physical connections on the device are two RJ11 jacks for the telephones and one 8P8C jack for ethernet. The ethernet connection is 10 Mbit s, half duplex. The device is configured through a web interface. Each analog telephone is presented as a distinct SIP user. The Linksys PAP2 is based on the Sipura SPA 2000 ATA design. The device is designed around an ESS Visba 3 ES3890F chipset and Realtek RTL8019AS 10BaseT Ethernet controller. The original PAP2 has been discontinued. The PAP2 version 2 and the PAP2T are successors with similar capabilities, the PAP2T is reported to have twice the memory of the PAP2 version 1. They are different enough that they have distinct firmware. The PAP2 version 2, unlike the others, runs Linux Linksys has released source for the GPLed portions of the firmware . ref More information is at http www.cisco.com en US products ps10024 products qanda item09186a0080a35d2c.shtml ref As of late 2011, Cisco has introduced the SPA112, which supersedes the PAP2T, and the SPA122, which replaces the SPA2102 these latter two include router functionality. ref http www.888voip.com cisco launches new spa112 and spa122 atas ref ref http alarmmonitoring.wordpress.com 2011 11 15 cisco spa112 ref Hardware and revisions Cisco Linksys PAP2 class wikitable sortable Version RAM Flash memory Foreign exchange station FXS Ports Notes 1.0 2 MB 1 MB 2 Power adapter is 5V DC 2.0A 2.0 16 MB 8 MB 2 Power adapter is 12V DC 1.0A. Runs Linux. 3.0 16 MB 8 MB 2 Power adapter is 12V DC 1.0A. Marketed as the PAP2T. Bundled units The PAP2 has been bundled with popular VoIP services such as Vonage ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Unreferenced date April 2007 CSAFE Communications Specification for Fitness Equipment is a Physical fitness fitness industry wide communications specification developed in 1997 for exercise equipment . As this specification was originally developed by the company FitLinxx, sometimes it is also referred to as FitLinxx . Purpose The CSAFE specification describes the physical wiring scheme as well as the format of the data frames. The CSAFE protocol is designed to work in a master slave fashion. A special I O jack on the exercise equipment accepts a normal 8P8C RJ 45 plug although the wiring scheme has no relation to ethernet wired to a normal RS 232 cable. The CSAFE port also has pins which should be wired to an input Jack plug audio jack . Development In October, 2000, a CSAFE group was formed within FISA http www.fisana.org Fitness Industry Suppliers Association to help coordinate the continued evolution of CSAFE. This group is led by a steering committee with membership from a broad representation of the industry. The CSAFE protocol is licensed on a royalty free basis to any company, person, or organization wishing to use it. Wiring Scheme Most of the pins from the RJ 45 plug should be connected to a normal RS 232 interface configured for an asynchronous communication mode of 9600 baud with 8 data bits, 1 stop bits and no parity. Hardware handshaking for flow control CTS as an input to Slave is not required to support this protocol but is recommended. The equipment jack pinout for this jack is as follows border 1 cellspacing 0 CSAFE Cable Pinout Pin Description Fitness Equipment Slave I O align center 1. Audio Left Input align center 2. Audio Right Input align center 3. Rx Input align center 4. Tx Output align center 5. Voltage Source Output align center 6. CTS Flow Control Input align center 7. Signal Ground N A align center 8. Shield N A Pin positions are counted from 1 to 8 in a left to right direction looking into the RJ 45 socket with ... more details
CompactRIO or cRIO is a real time computing real time embedded system embedded industrial controller made by National Instruments for industrial control system s. The CompactRIO is a combination of a real time controller, reconfigurable Input output IO Modules RIO , FPGA module and an Ethernet expansion chassis. ref name ni cite web title What is CompactRIO? url http www.ni.com compactrio whatis publisher NI accessdate 1 June 2011 ref Hardware The cRIO is used in industry for performing control actions on parameters in places where a small form factor and ruggedness are important. br The various hardware components of a cRIO are Real time controller Reconfigurable IO Modules FPGA Ethernet Expansion chassis br The real time controller is a powerful processor with a wide range of clock frequencies for implementing the control algorithm. The FPGA module is used for implementing low level logic on the data acquired using the IO modules. The FPGA Module used in the cRIO is a Xilinx Virtex FPGA Virtex series FPGA, which is a high end FPGA. The FPGA can be programmed separately and is connected to the real time controller using an internal bus. The IO Modules are C series cards made by National Instruments themselves, but also by third party companies. These modules are hot swappable. The Ethernet expansion chassis comes with an ethernet port 8P8C which is used for connecting the cRIO to a host PC. The chassis comes in two formats, namely the 4 slot and 8 slot formats. The FPGA is connected to the real time controller by a High Speed Conventional PCI PCI Bus. Software Since cRIO is made by National instruments, the real time controller can be programmed with National Instrument s graphical programming language LabVIEW . ref name ni The real time controller can also be programmed with C, C or Java. ref name plang cite web title The Definitive Guide Programming NI VxWorks Real Time Controllers in C C url https decibel.ni.com content docs DOC 13537 publisher NI accessdate 10 ... more details
Infobox Company company name company logo File Aviom logo black.gif 200px company type Audio equipment foundation 2002 location city West Chester, Pennsylvania West Chester , Pennsylvania location country USA key people Carl Bader, CEO area served industry products Monitor mixers, audio networking equipment, audio distribution equipment revenue operating income net income num employees 60 parent subsid homepage http www.aviom.com footnotes Aviom is a pro audio equipment manufacturer of personal monitoring systems. Headquartered in West Chester, Pennsylvania , Aviom produces distributed audio networking gear which uses a proprietary digital audio transport system called A Net, based on the physical layer of Ethernet and carried over Category 5 cable s terminated with 8P8C connectors. Aviom s Pro16 Monitor Mixing System was nominated in 2005 for a TEC Award , ref cite web url http tecfoundation.com tec 05nominees.html title 2005 Nominees Outstanding Technical Achievement publisher TEC Foundation accessdate March 26, 2011 ref and in 2008 the Pro64 Series won the best Sound System Technology at Musik Messe in Frankfurt, Germany. ref cite web url http digitalproducer.digitalmedianet.com articles viewarticle.jsp?id 346955 title Aviom Wins MIPA Award Company Honored for Innovation in Sound System Technology at Musikmesse date March 31, 2008 publisher Digital Producer Magazine accessdate March 26, 2011 ref Aviom s products are used in Live sound mixing live sound , broadcast, recording studios, houses of worship, theaters, schools, and post production facilities worldwide. Applications include interfacing with Stage monitor system stage monitoring , headphone monitoring, and in ear monitor ing. House of worship engineer Brad Herring wrote that, of the several CAT 5e based personal monitoring systems entering the marketplace, perhaps the most notable is the Aviom system. ref cite book url http books.google.com books?id vFctRpMWBf4C&pg PT105 page 105 last Herring first Brad t ... more details
connectors have been used. Most common are 8P8C connectors. Standard TIA 561 EIA TIA 561 specifies ... 2 D subminiature DB 25 rowspan 2 D subminiature DE 9 br TIA 574 colspan 4 Modular connector 8P8C8P8C ... Data circuit terminating equipment DCE Modular connector 8P8C TIA 561 Yost Modified Modular Jack MMJ ... more details
Category 6 cable , commonly referred to as Cat 6 , is a cable standard for Gigabit Ethernet and other network physical layer s that is backward compatible with the Category 5 cable Category 5 5e and Category 3 cable standards. Compared with Cat 5 and Cat 5e, Cat 6 features more stringent specifications for Crosstalk electronics crosstalk and system noise. The cable standard provides performance of up to 250  MHz and is suitable for 10BASE T , 100BASE TX Fast Ethernet , 1000BASE T 1000BASE TX Gigabit Ethernet and 10GBASE T 10 Gigabit Ethernet . Whereas Category 6 cable has a reduced maximum length when used for 10GBASE T Category 6a cable, or Augmented Category 6, is characterized to 500  MHz and has improved alien crosstalk characteristics, allowing 10GBASE T to be run for the same distance as previous protocols. Category 6 Like most earlier twisted pair cable , Category 6 cable contains four twisted wire pairs. Attenuation to crosstalk ratio Attenuation , near end Crosstalk electronics crosstalk NEXT , and PSNEXT power sum NEXT in Cat 6 cable and connectors are all significantly lower than Cat 5 or Cat 5e, which uses 24 AWG wire. The increase in performance with Cat 6 comes mainly from increased 22 American wire gauge AWG wire size. ref group note 23 or 24 AWG wire is allowed if the TIA EIA 568 B ANSI TIA 568 B.2 1 performance specifications are met. ref Citation needed date March 2012 The heavier wire in some Cat 6 cables makes them too thick to attach to standard 8P8C connectors without a special modular piece, resulting in a technically out of compliance assembly. citation needed date December 2010 Because the conductor sizes are generally the same, Cat 6 jacks may also be used with Cat 5e cable. citation needed date December 2010 Category 6 cable can be identified by the printing on the side of the cable sheath. ref http donutey.com ethernet.php Ethernet Cable Identification and Use ref Cat 6 patch cables are normally terminated in 8P8C modular connecto ... more details
called 8P8C connectors see the Wikipedia article Modular connector 8P8C for details. A true RJ 45 is not compatible ... 0 V for Data 2 The 8P8C modular connector pinout matches the conductor pairing scheme used by Category ... more details
connector 8P8C8p8c modular connector s for telephone as well as data services. Since 2010 the http ... between 8P8C also known as RJ45 room sockets and a central patch panel . The A and B wires of an analogue ... more details
Use mdy dates date September 2011 Image Ethernet RJ45 connector p1160054.jpg thumb An 8P8C8P8C modular connector Registered jack naming confusion often called RJ45 commonly used on Category 5 cable cat 5 cable s in Ethernet networks Ethernet IPAc en icon i r n t is a family of computer network ing technologies for local area network s LANs commercially introduced in 1980. Standardized in IEEE 802.3 , Ethernet has largely replaced competing wired LAN technologies. In the OSI reference system, Ethernet is at the Data Link layer. Systems communicating over Ethernet divide a stream of data into individual packets called Frame networking frame s. Each frame contains source and destination addresses and error checking data so that damaged data can be detected and re transmitted. The standards comprise several wiring and signaling variants of the OSI physical layer in use with Ethernet. The original 10BASE5 Ethernet used coaxial cable as a shared medium . Later the coaxial cables were replaced by twisted pair and optical fiber fiber optic links in conjunction with Ethernet hub hubs or Ethernet switch switches . Data rates were periodically increased from the original 10 megabits per second, to 100 gigabits per second. Since its commercial release, Ethernet has retained a good degree of compatibility. Features such as the 48 bit MAC address and Ethernet frame format have influenced other networking protocols. History Ethernet was developed at Xerox PARC between 1973 and 1974. ref name metcalfe video cite video url http www.youtube.com watch?v g5MezxMcRmk title The History of Ethernet publisher NetEvents.tv date 2006 accessdate September 10, 2011 ref ref cite web url http americanhistory.si.edu collections object.cfm?key 35&objkey 96 title Ethernet Prototype Circuit Board ... pair 10BASE T 8P8C connector, right Main Ethernet hub For signal degradation and timing reasons, coaxial ... TX, and 1000BASE T . All three utilize twisted pair cables and 8P8C modular connectors. They run ... more details
unreferenced date June 2011 Ethernet Powerlink is a Deterministic algorithm deterministic real time protocol computing protocol for standard Ethernet . It is an open protocol managed by the Ethernet POWERLINK Standardization Group EPSG . It was introduced by Austrian automation company B&R in 2001. This protocol has nothing to do with power distribution via Ethernet cabling or power over Ethernet PoE , power line communication or Bang & Olufsen Bang & Olufsens PowerLink cable. Overview Ethernet Powerlink expands Ethernet with a mixed polling and timeslicing mechanism. This Guaranteed transfer of time critical data in very short isochronic cycles with configurable response time Time synchronisation of all nodes in the network with very high precision of sub microseconds Transmission of less timecritical data in a reserved asynchronous channel Modern implementations reach cycle times of under 200 s and a time precision jitter of less than 1 s. Standardization Powerlink was standardized by the Ethernet Powerlink Standardization Group EPSG , founded in June 2003 as an independent association. Working groups focus on tasks like safety, technology, marketing, certification and end users. The EPSG cooperates with standardization bodies and associations, like the CAN in Automation CAN in Automation CiA Group and the IEC. Physical layer The original physical layer specified was 100Base X Fast Ethernet IEEE 802.3 . Since the end of 2006, Ethernet Powerlink with Gigabit Ethernet supported a transmission rate ten times higher 1,000 Mbit s using somewhat better cable Cat6 . Higher speeds are possible in theory since with standard modules and FPGA s. Repeating hubs instead of switches within the Real time domain is recommended to minimise delay and jitter. Ethernet Powerlink uses IAONA s Industrial Ethernet Planning and Installation Guide for clean cabling of industrial networks and both industrial Ethernet connectors 8P8C commonly known as RJ45 and M1 are accepted. Data Lin ... more details