Infobox Comet name 132P Helin Roman Alu image discoverer Eleanor F. Helin br Brian P. Roman br Jeff Alu discovery date October 26, 1989 designations 1989 XVI 1997 N2 epoch March 6, 2006 semimajor 4.094 Astronomical Unit AU perihelion 1.924 AU aphelion 6.264 AU eccentricity 0.53 period 8.283 Julian year astronomy a inclination 5.7660 last p February 14, 2006 next p May 21, 2014 ref name NK2144 cite web date 2011 10 31 title 132P Helin Roman Alu 2 NK 2144 publisher OAA Computing and Minor Planet Sections author Syuichi Nakano url http www.oaa.gr.jp oaacs nk nk2144.htm accessdate 2012 02 25 ref 132P Helin Roman Alu , also known as Helin Roman Alu 2 , is a List of periodic comets periodic comet in the solar system . References Reflist External links http ssd.jpl.nasa.gov sbdb.cgi?sstr 132P orb 1 Orbital simulation from JPL Java http ssd.jpl.nasa.gov horizons.cgi?find body 1&body group sb&sstr 132P Horizons Ephemeris http www.aerith.net comet catalog 0132P index.html 132P Helin Roman Alu 2 Seiichi Yoshida aerith.net http cometography.com pcomets 132p.html 132P at Kronk s Cometography PeriodicComets Navigator 131P Mueller 133P Elst Pizarro DEFAULTSORT 132P Helin Roman Alu Category Comets Category Discoveries by Eleanor F. Helin comet stub pl 132P Helin Roman Alu sk 132P Helin Roman Alu sl Komet Helin Roman Alu 2 ... more details
Infobox Officeholder name Aloysius Iyorgyer Katsina Alu image office1 12th Chief Justice of Nigeria term start1 30 December 2009 term end1 predecessor1 Idris Legbo Kutigi successor1 birth date Birth date and age 1941 8 28 df y birth place Ushongo , Benue State , Nigeria death date party Aloysius Iyorgyer Katsina Alu born 28 August 1941 is a justice on the Supreme Court of Nigeria . He is from Ushongo in what is now Benue State . Katsina Alu has been a member of the court since 1998. ref name scn cite web url http www.scn.gov.ng portal detail.php?link katsina title Hon. Justice Aloysius Iyorgyer Katsina Alu accessdate 2007 08 03 format work Scn.gov.ng publisher Supreme Court of Nigeria archiveurl http web.archive.org web 20070909005428 http www.scn.gov.ng portal detail.php?link katsina archivedate 9 September 2007 DASHBot deadurl no ref He was sworn in as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Nigeria on Wednesday 30 December 2009 by his predecessor as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, Idris Legbo Kutigi . There was some controversy over the ceremony, since in all previous ceremonies the Oath of Office was administered by the President of Nigeria . However, President Umaru Yar Adua was unavailable on account of ill health since November 2009, and had failed to hand over to his Vice President. ref cite web url http allafrica.com stories 201002020807.html work ThisDay title That Oath By Katsina Alu author Mike Ozekhome date 1 February 2010 accessdate 2010 02 16 ref References references Supreme Court of Nigeria Chief Justices of Nigeria Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Katsina Alu ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 28 August 1941 PLACE OF BIRTH Ushongo , Benue State , Nigeria DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Katsina Alu Category Nigerian Supreme Court justices Category Benue State Category Living people Category 1941 births nigeria bio stub law bio stub de Aloysius Iyorgyer Katsina Alu yo A. I. Katsina Alu ... more details
Infobox settlement name Alu settlement type Populated places in Estonia village image skyline imagesize image caption image flag flag size image shield shield size pushpin map Estonia pushpin label position right pushpin map caption Location in Estonia latd 58 latm 25 lats 26 latNS N longd 24 longm 02 longs 29 longEW E coordinates display inline,title coordinates region EE subdivision type List of sovereign states Country subdivision name Estonia subdivision type1 Counties of Estonia County subdivision name1 P rnu County subdivision type2 Municipalities of Estonia Municipality subdivision name2 T stamaa Parish established title First mentioned established date leader title Village elder leader name area footnotes area total km2 population footnotes population total 18 population as of 01.01.2011 ref name population population density km2 auto postal code type postal code website URL http www.tohela.ee footnotes Alu is a village in T stamaa Parish , P rnu County , in southwestern Estonia . It has a population of 18 as of 1 January 2011 . ref name population cite web title K lad url http www.tostamaa.ee client default.asp?wa id 34&wa object id 1&w publisher T stamaa vald accessdate 20 May 2011 language Estonian ref References reflist External links http www.tohela.ee Website of T hela region Alu, Kiraste, M nnikuste and T hela villages et icon T stamaa Parish DEFAULTSORT Alu, Parnu County Category Villages in P rnu County P rnu geo stub et Alu k la vo Alu k la ... more details
merge from Polymorphism in object oriented programming date April 2011 expert subject Computer science ... programming Polymorphism in object oriented programming Polymorphism In computer science , polymorphism ... using an uniform interface. The concept of parametric polymorphism applies to both data types and function ... kinds of polymorphism, two of which were originally informally described by Christopher Strachey ... on a limited range of individually specified types and combination, it is called ad hoc polymorphism . Ad hoc polymorphism is supported in many languages using function overloading function and method ... transparently with any number of new types, it is called parametric polymorphism . John C. Reynolds and later Jean Yves Girard formally developed this notion of polymorphism as an extension to lambda ... polymorphism is widely supported in static typing statically typed functional programming language s. In the object oriented programming community, programming using parametric polymorphism is often called generic programming . In object oriented programming , subtype polymorphism or inclusion polymorphism ... Analysis and Design with Applications. Addison Wesley. ref Inclusion polymorphism is generally ... parametric polymorphism and subtyping leads to the concepts of bounded quantification and covariance ... s. History Empty section date March 2011 Forms of polymorphism Ad hoc polymorphism main Ad hoc polymorphism Chris Strachey ref C. Strachey, Fundamental concepts in programming languages. Lecture ... ad hoc polymorphism to refer to polymorphic functions which can be applied to arguments of different ... is not intended to be pejorative it refers simply to the fact that this type of polymorphism is not a fundamental ... be determinable at run time. Parametric polymorphism main Parametric polymorphism Parametric polymorphism ... Languages. MIT Press. ref Parametric polymorphism is a way to make a language more expressive, while still maintaining full static type safety . Parametric polymorphism is ubiquitous in functional programming ... more details
Disputed date October 2010 merge to Polymorphism computer science date April 2011 Polymorphism Subtype polymorphism , almost universally called polymorphism in the context of object oriented programming ..., polymorphism can arise in other computing contexts and shares important similarities with the concept of degeneracy biology degeneracy in biology. The purpose of polymorphism is to implement ... typed languages, polymorphism usually means that type A somehow derives from type B, or type ... attachment . This is a lesser used feature of polymorphism. The primary usage of polymorphism ... of the same type . Subtype polymorphism is not the same as method overloading or method overriding ... hoc polymorphism ref name lucac http lucacardelli.name Papers OnUnderstanding.A4.pdf On Understanding Types, Data Abstraction, and Polymorphism ref . Polymorphism is only concerned with the application ... of polymorphism. ref name tcpl cite book last Stroustrup first Bjarne title The C Programming ... Polymorphism further2 Parametric polymorphism in type theory Generic programming for a more general concept In computer science, the term polymorphism computer science polymorphism has several different but related meanings one of these, known as parametric polymorphism in type system theory and functional ... benefits and or disadvantages depending on the language s implementation. C implements parametric polymorphism ... is not enforced. Java parametric polymorphism is called generics and implemented through type ... are interoperable with non generic code. C parametric polymorphism is called generics and implemented ... parametric polymorphism as a first class member of the language. This design choice is leveraged ... generic collections and methods. See also Duck typing Inheritance computer science Polymorphism Polymorphic ... bin fun java tutorials main.cgi?ses ao789&code ovd&sub fun Java polymorphism interactive lesson http wiki.visual prolog.com index.php?title Objects and Polymorphism Objects and Polymorphism Visual Prolog ... more details
In programming languages , ad hoc polymorphism ref C. Strachey, Fundamental concepts in programming languages. Lecture notes for International Summer School in Computer Programming, Copenhagen, August 1967 ref is a kind of polymorphism computer science polymorphism in which polymorphic functions can be applied to arguments of different types, because a polymorphic function can denote a number of distinct and potentially heterogeneous implementations depending on the type of argument s to which it is applied ... is not intended to be pejorative it refers simply to the fact that this type of polymorphism is not a fundamental feature of the type system. This is in contrast to parametric polymorphism ... polymorphism is a Dynamic dispatch dispatch mechanism control moving through one named function is dispatched ... being appended. This differs from parametric polymorphism, in which the function would need to be written ... with parametric polymorphism. Another way to look at overloading is that a routine is uniquely ... parameters. This type of polymorphism is common in object oriented programming languages, many of which ... overloading . Some languages which are not dynamically typed and lack ad hoc polymorphism including ... is done at compile time, it is not a substitute for late binding as found in subtyping polymorphism . Late binding The previous section notwithstanding, there are other ways in which ad hoc polymorphism ... is compiled. Therefore, polymorphism is given by subtyping polymorphism as in other languages, and it is also extended in functionality by ad hoc polymorphism at run time. A closer look will also reveal that Smalltalk provides a slightly different variety of ad hoc polymorphism. Since Smalltalk ... are not understood, it is possible to go ahead and implement functionality using polymorphism without ... common class method and constructor overloading is not considered polymorphism, there are more ... implementations. References references Category Polymorphism computer science Category Type theory ... more details
Infobox settlement official name Aliabad e Alu native name settlement type village pushpin map Iran mapsize 150px coordinates region IR subdivision type List of countries Country subdivision name flag Iran subdivision type1 Provinces of Iran Province subdivision name1 North Khorasan Province North Khorasan subdivision type2 Counties of Iran County subdivision name2 Esfarayen County Esfarayen subdivision type3 Bakhsh subdivision name3 Central District Esfarayen County Central subdivision type4 Rural Districts of Iran Rural District subdivision name4 Azari Rural District Azari leader title leader name established title established date area total km2 area footnotes population as of 2006 population total 153 population density km2 auto timezone Iran Standard Time IRST utc offset 3 30 timezone DST Iran Daylight Time IRDT utc offset DST 4 30 coordinates display latd 36 latm 47 lats 15 latNS N longd 57 longm 37 longs 42 longEW E elevation m area code website footnotes Aliabad e Alu lang fa , also Romanize d as Al b d e l also known as Kal teh ye Al l and Kal teh ye Al ll ref GEOnet3 3052568 Aliabad e Alu ref is a village in Azari Rural District , in the Central District Esfarayen County Central District of Esfarayen County , North Khorasan Province , Iran . At the 2006 census, its population was 153, in 43 families. ref IranCensus2006 28 ref References reflist Esfarayen County Category Populated places in Esfarayen County Esfarayen geo stub ... more details
Polymorphism in materials science is the ability of a solid material to exist in more than one form or crystal structure. Polymorphism can potentially be found in any crystalline material including polymer s, mineral s, and metal s, and is related to allotropy , which refers to chemical elements . The complete morphology of a material is described by polymorphism and other variables such as crystal habit , Amorphous solid amorphous fraction or crystallographic defect s. Polymorphism is relevant to the fields ... polymorphism exists as a result of difference in crystal packing, it is called packing polymorphism . Polymorphism can also result from the existence of different conformer s of the same molecule in conformational polymorphism . In pseudopolymorphism the different crystal types are the result of Mineral ... types of polymorphism. For a monotropic system, a plot of the free energy of the various polymorphs ... of polymorphism in organic materials is attributed to Friedrich W hler and Justus von Liebig when ... Polymorphism in Benzamide Solving a 175 Year Old Riddle Juergen Thun, Lena Seyfarth, Juergen Senker ... bonds differences leading to conformational polymorphism Change in stirring conditions Despite the potential implications, polymorphism is not always well understood. In 2006 a new crystal ... the latent polymorphism of maleic acid journal Chemical Communications year 2006 volume 1 issue ... author Thallapally PK, Jetti RKR, Katz AK title Polymorphism of 1,3,5 trinitrobenzene induced by a trisindane ... in nature. Polymorphism in pharmaceuticals Polymorphism is important in the development of active ... 2011 . Polymorphism in drugs can also have direct medical implications. Medicine is often administered ... author Andrew D. Bond, Roland Boese, Gautam R. Desiraju title On the Polymorphism of Aspirin Crystalline ... such as carbon tetrachloride Estrogen and chloroamphenicol also show polymorphism Interesting occurrences ... metastable kinetic forms. See also Commons category Polymorphism References references External ... more details
Simple Sequence Length Polymorphisms SSLPs are used as genetic marker s with Polymerase Chain Reaction Polymerase Chain Reaction PCR . An SSLP is a type of Polymorphism biology polymorphism a difference in DNA sequence amongst individuals. SSLPs are repeated sequences over varying base lengths in intergenic regions of deoxyribonucleic acid DNA . Variance in the length of SSLPs can be used to understand genetic variance between two individuals in a certain species. ref King & Motulsky 2002 . Science 298, 2342 2343 Rosenberg et al. 2002 . Science 298, 2381 2385 ref Applications An example of the usage of SSLPs Microsatellite genetics microsatellites is seen in a study by Rosenberg et al., in which Rosenberg and his team used SSLPs to cluster different continental Race and genetics race s. The study was critical to Nicholas Wade s New York Times Bestseller, Before the Dawn Recovering the Lost History of Our Ancestors . ref Wade, Nicholas 2006 . Before the Dawn Recovering the Lost History of Our Ancestors . Penguin Press. ref Rosenberg Study Rosenberg studied 377 SSLPs in 1000 people in 52 different regions of the world. By using PCR and Cluster analysis , Rosenberg was able to group individuals that had the same SSLPs . These SSLPs were extremely useful to the experiment because they do not affect the phenotype s of the individuals, thus being unaffected by natural selection . ref Rosenberg et al. 2002 . Science 298, 2381 2385 ref References references Category Genetics ... more details
Single strand conformation polymorphism SSCP , or single strand chain polymorphism, is defined as conformational difference of single stranded DNA nucleotide sequences of identical length as induced by differences in the sequences under certain experimental conditions. This property allows to distinguish the sequences by means of gel electrophoresis , which separates the different conformations. Physical background A single nucleotide change in a particular sequence, as seen in a double stranded DNA, cannot be distinguished by electrophoresis, because the physical properties of the double strands are almost identical for both alleles. After denaturation, single stranded DNA undergoes a 3 dimensional folding and may assume a unique conformational state based on its DNA sequence. The difference in shape between two single stranded DNA strands with different sequences can cause them to migrate differently on an electrophoresis gel, even though the number of nucleotides is the same, which is, in fact, an application of SSCP. Applications in molecular biology SSCP used to be a way to discover new DNA polymorphisms apart from DNA sequencing, but is now being supplanted by sequencing techniques on account of efficiency and accuracy. These days, SSCP is most applicable as a diagnostic tool in molecular biology. It can be used in genotyping to detect homozygous individuals of different allelic states, as well as heterozygous individuals that should each demonstrate distinct patterns in an electrophoresis experiment. SSCP is also widely used in virology to detect variations in different strains of a virus, the idea being that a particular virus particle present in both strains will have undergone changes due to mutation, and that these changes will cause the two particles to assume ... conformational polymorphism analysis and nucleotide sequencing of a fragment from the nucleocapsid ... Polymorphism Category Molecular biology Category Gene tests genetics stub de SSCP fr Polymorphisme ... more details
Multiple issues cleanup August 2009 orphan August 2009 Restriction Fragment Mass Polymorphism RFMP is a technology which Restriction digest digests DNA into oligonucleotide fragments, and detects variation of DNA sequence s by molecular weight of the fragments. RFMP is a Property proprietary technology of GeneMatrix and can be utilized for genotyping viruses and microorganisms , and for human genome research. References Kim, Y 2005 . Population Genotyping of Hepatitis C Virus by Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Short DNA Fragments , Clinical Chemistry , 51 1123 1131 External links http www.genematrix.net eng sic 01.htm RFMP platform technology Category DNA sequencing biotech stub ... more details
In genetic genealogy a unique event polymorphism UEP is a genetic marker that corresponds to a mutation that is likely to occur so infrequently that it is believed overwhelmingly probable that all the individuals who share the marker, worldwide, will have inherited it from the same common ancestor, and the same single mutation event. Generally, UEP is an allele for which all copies derive from a single mutation al event. ref cite book ISBN 978 087969684 9 ref In genetic genealogy, the mutations considered to be UEPs can be any germline mutation . They are usually single nucleotide polymorphism s SNP &ndash the replacement of one letter by another in the DNA sequence, and the terms UEP and SNP are often loosely used interchangeably. But UEPs may also be large scale additions, such as the YAP genetics YAP insertion that defines haplogroup DE Y DNA Y DNA haplogroup DE , inversions or deletions. The discovery and widespread testing of new UEPs has been the key to the increasingly detailed analysis of the patrilineal and matrilineal ancestry of mankind into more distinct family trees of Y DNA and mtDNA haplogroup s. UEPs in X chromosome X and autosome autosomal chromosomes are also used to trace genealogy, to extend the time ranges available for Y DNA and mtDNA. ref cite doi 10.1038 nrg1941 ref Comparison with short tandem repeats STRs The properties of UEPs can be contrasted with those of short tandem repeat sequences STRs , the other main type of genetic variation used in genealogical DNA test ing. Unlike UEPs, STR sequences are highly variable. There is a significant probability that one of a set may have changed its repeat number after only a few generations. That makes a particular STR haplotype much more specific, matching a much smaller number of people. But, it also means that, at least in the case of Y STR markers, quite unrelated lineages may have converged to the same ... J2a in Y DNA haplogroup Haplogroup J Y DNA J . See also Haplogroup Single nucleotide polymorphism ... more details
fragment length polymorphism RFLP , and Microsatellite genetics microsatellite s. AFLP not only ... www.neb.com New England Biolabs DEFAULTSORT Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism Category Molecular ... fragmen teramplifikasi nl Amplification fragment length polymorphism sr AFLP uk ... more details
region Synonymous Nonsynonymous Missense Nonsense Single nucleotide polymorphism biology polymorphisms ... polymorphism sometimes called a silent mutation . If a different polypeptide sequence is produced the polymorphism is a replacement polymorphism . A replacement polymorphism change may be either ... conformation polymorphism SSCP electrochemical analysis denaturating HPLC and gel electrophoresis restriction fragment length polymorphism hybridization analysis See also Single base extension SNP array ... Nucleotide Polymorphism Category Molecular biology Category Population genetics Category DNA Category ... de Single Nucleotide Polymorphism et ksiku nukleotiidi pol morfism es Polimorfismo ... more details
In molecular biology , restriction fragment length polymorphism , or RFLP commonly pronounced rif lip , is a technique that exploits variations in homologous DNA sequences. It refers to a polymorphism biology difference between samples of homologous DNA molecules that come from differing locations of restriction site restriction enzyme sites , and to a related laboratory technique by which these segments can be illustrated. In RFLP analysis , the DNA sample is broken into pieces digested by restriction enzymes and the resulting restriction fragments are separated according to their lengths by gel electrophoresis . Although now largely obsolete due to the rise of inexpensive DNA sequencing technologies, RFLP analysis was the first DNA profiling technique inexpensive enough to see widespread application. In addition to genetic fingerprinting , RFLP was an important tool in genome mapping , localization of genes for genetic disorder s, determination of Genetic testing risk for disease, and paternity testing . Analysis technique The basic technique for detecting RFLPs involves fragmenting a sample of DNA by a restriction enzyme , which can recognize and cut DNA wherever a recognition sequence specific short base pairs sequence occurs, in a process known as a restriction digest . The resulting DNA fragments are then separated by length through a process known as agarose gel electrophoresis , and transferred to a membrane via the Southern blot procedure. Nucleic acid hybridization Hybridization of the membrane to a labeled Hybridization probe DNA probe then determines the length of the fragments which are Complementarity molecular biology complementary to the probe. An RFLP occurs ... mapping, and the identification of many single nucleotide polymorphism s SNPs in that project ... polymorphism TRFLP or sometimes T RFLP is a molecular biology technique initially developed for characterizing ... References references DEFAULTSORT Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Category Genomics ... more details
Orphan date April 2012 Terminal Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism TRFLP or sometimes T RFLP is a molecular biology technique for profiling of microbial communities based on the position of a restriction site closest to a labeled end of an amplified gene. The method is based on digesting a mixture of PCR amplified variants of a single gene using one or more restriction enzyme s and detecting the size of each of the individual resulting terminal fragments using a DNA sequencer . The result is a graph image where the X axis represents the sizes of the fragment and the Y axis represents their fluorescence intensity. Background TRFLP is one of several molecular methods aimed to generate a Community Fingerprinting fingerprint of an unknown microbial community. Other similar methods include TGGE DGGE, TGGE , ARISA , ARDRA , Phospholipid derived fatty acids PLFA , etc. br These relatively high throughput methods were developed in order to reduce the cost and effort in analyzing microbial communities using a clone library . The method was first described by Liu and colleagues in 1997 ref name basic Liu, W, Marsh, T, Cheng, H, & Forney, L 1997 Characterization of microbial diversity by determining terminal restriction fragment length polymorphisms of genes encoding 16S rRNA. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 63 4516 4522 ref which employed the amplification of the 16S ribosomal RNA 16S rDNA target gene from the DNA of several isolated bacteria as well as environmental samples. br Since then the method has been applied for the use of other marker genes such as the functional marker gene pmoA to analyze methanotrophic communities. Method Like most other community analysis methods, TRFLP is also based on PCR amplification of a target gene. In the case of TRFLP, the amplification is performed with one or both the primers having their 5 end labeled with a fluorescent molecule. In case ... Restriction Fragments, a PCR Related Bias Affecting Terminal Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism ... more details
sequence organization and functional programming of an Alu repeat promoter. journal Proc. Natl. Acad ..., Higgs DR, Clegg JB, Weatherall DJ title Molecular basis of length polymorphism in the human zeta globin ... more details
. The use of restriction enzymes showed that some Alu sequence repeat blocks were Interspersed ... Minisatellite MLVA Amplified fragment length polymorphism AFLP Software to do MIRU VNTR typing BioNumerics ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Image Shortland Island NASA.jpg thumb 280px Shortland Island seen from space Shortland Island once known as Alu is the largest island of the Shortland Islands , Solomon Islands , at Coord 7.0333333 S 155.7833333 E . Named by John Shortland naval officer John Shortland . Islands of the Solomon Islands Category Islands of the Solomon Islands SolomonIslands geo stub cs Shortland ostrov de Alu Insel nl Shortland ru ... more details
Infobox language name Dia nativename Alu region Sandaun Province states Papua New Guinea speakers 1,840 date 2003 ethnicity familycolor Papuan fam1 Torricelli languages Torricelli fam2 Wapei languages Wapei iso3 dia Dia Alu, Galu, Metru is a Torricelli languages Torricelli language of Papua New Guinea . Sinagen language Sinagen is also called Galu . Category Torricelli languages pa lang stub ... more details
159 162 ref However, another study looking at Alu sequence Alupolymorphism biology polymorphism , ref ... blood group systems blood group , blood genetic markers and single nucleotide polymorphism between ... more details
saved book title Republic of Chechnya, Russia subtitle , . cover image Flag of the Chechen Republic.svg cover color Contents Chechnya Grozny Akhmat Kadyrov Alu Alkhanov Ramzan Kadyrov ... more details
In mathematical logic , pattern calculus is a formalism that extends lambda calculus with abilities to match patterns against an arbitrary compound data structure path polymorphism and to include free variables in patterns pattern polymorphism . External links http www staff.it.uts.edu.au cbj patterns Pattern calculus research site formalmethods stub Category lambda calculus ... more details
unref date February 2012 ad date February 2012 Coord 37 13 30 N 77 20 47 W display title Image ALMC.gif right thumb U.S. Army Logistics University crest The United States Army Logistics University ALU , a subordinate school of the United States Army Combined Arms Support Command , is located at Fort Lee, Virginia . The Army Logistics University ALU officially opened its doors on July 2, 2009, continuing actions directed under the 2005 Base Realignment and Closure Law. The ALU received its genesis from the Army Logistics Management College ALMC . The ALU will be the premier lifelong learning center for the Army s professional military, civilian, joint, interagency, multinational, and intergovernmental partners within the Sustainment community. The university will provide a world class research and student center, a state of the art enterprise education management system, expanded partnerships with universities and colleges, and progressive degree programs. File Army Logistics University.jpg thumb left Army Logistics University campus The ALU consolidates over 200 courses that were formerly offered by five Army logistics schools to educate Sustainment leaders. The new organization comprises three distinct colleges. The Army Logistics Management College, the Logistics Leader College, and the Technical Logistics College, and a consolidated Logistics Noncommissioned Officer Academy. All of these organizations have a different focus, but share the same mission to provide professional military education and key functional training to the Army s Sustainers Civilians, Officers, Warrant Officers and NCOs. The ALU will continue the ALMC tradition of educational excellence, serving all branches of military service, the Defense Logistics Agency , as well as other US Government agencies, and international officers. Sustainment leaders around the world will look to Fort Lee and the ALU for their sustainment reach back and education. External links http www.alu.army.mil Official we ... more details