PBB geneid 420 Ecto ADP ribosyltransferase 4 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ART4 gene . ref name pmid9119374 cite journal author Koch Nolte F, Haag F, Braren R, Kuhl M, Hoovers J, Balasubramanian S, Bazan F, Thiele HG title Two novel human members of an emerging mammalian gene family related to mono ADP ribosylating bacterial toxins journal Genomics volume 39 issue 3 pages 370 6 year 1997 month Apr pmid 9119374 pmc doi 10.1006 geno.1996.4520 ref ref name entrez cite web title Entrez Gene ART4 ADP ribosyltransferase 4 Dombrock blood group url http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov sites entrez?Db gene&Cmd ShowDetailView&TermToSearch 420 accessdate ref ART4 has also been designated as CD297 cluster of differentiation 297 . The PBB Summary template is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot. See Template PBB Controls to Stop updates. PBB Summary section title summary text This gene encodes a protein that contains a mono ADP ribosylation ART motif. It is a member of the ADP ribosyltransferase gene family but enzymatic activity has not been demonstrated experimentally. Antigens of the Dombrock blood group system are located on the gene product, which is glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchored to the erythrocyte membrane. Allelic variants, some of which lead to adverse transfusion reactions, are known. ref name entrez table border 1 tr th colspan 3 Mouse Mutant Alleles for Art4 th tr tr td Marker Symbol for Mouse Gene. This symbol is assigned to the genomic locus by the http informatics.jax.org ... 35854 Art4 td tr tr td Mutant Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell Clones. These are the known targeted mutations for this gene in a mouse. td td http www.knockoutmouse.org genedetails MGI 1202710 Art4 sup tm1aWTSI ... td tr tr td colspan 2 Image Art4 tm1aWTSI KOMP .jpg 720px Molecular structure of Art4 region ... of Art4 see Knockout mouse td tr table References reflist Further reading refbegin 2 PBB Further ... refend External links MeshName ART4 protein, human membrane protein stub NLM content Clusters ... more details
unreferenced date May 2010 infobox koryu nationality Kory Traditional Japanese martial art school Tamiya ryu image imagecaption founder Tamiya Heibei Narimasa founder dates period founded Tensh Momoyama period Tensh era br 1573&ndash 1592 date founded headmaster Tsumaki Kazuo Genwa headmaster dates art1 Iaijutsu description1 Sword drawing art art2 Kenshibu description2 Dance with sword and fan art3 Shigin description3 Singing of poetry art4 description4 art5 description5 art6 description6 art7 description7 art8 description8 art9 description9 art10 description10 ancestors Mus Jikiden Eishin ry descendants nihongo Tamiya ryu Iaijutsu is a Japan ese kory martial art founded by Tamiya Heibei Narimasa in the late 16th century. References http www.ustamiyaryu.org Official representative of Tamiya ryu in the USA DEFAULTSORT Tamiya Ryu Category Koryu bujutsu martialart stub ja ... more details
infobox koryu nationality Kory Traditional Japanese martial art school Tend ry br image imagecaption founder Saito Hangan Denkibo Katsuhide founder dates floruit fl. c.1542 period founded Late Muromachi period date founded November 21, 1582 headmaster Mitamura Takeko headmaster dates born 1940 art1 Naginatajutsu description1 Glaive art art2 Kenjutsu dachi , kodachi , nit , tant , Kaiken dagger kaiken description2 Sword art long sword, short sword, two swords, dagger art3 J jutsu description3 Short staff art, used to simulate a broken naginata art4 Kusarigamajutsu description4 Chain and sickle art art5 description5 art6 description6 art7 description7 art8 description8 art9 description9 art10 description10 ancestors Kashima Shint ry descendants None identified Nihongo Tend ry is a koryu school of traditional Japanese martial arts founded in 1582 by Saito Hangan Denkibo Katsuhide. ref cite book last Skoss first Diane title Koryu Bujutsu. Classical Warrior traditions of Japan, Volume 1 publisher New Jersey, Koryu Books date 1997 isbn 1890536040 page 81 ref It specializes in the use of the naginata . Current headmaster as in 2004 is 16th s ke Mitamura Takeko. Its name appears to translate to Heavenly Path School. In addition of naginatajutsu , Tendo ryu includes kenjutsu either with katana or kodachi or both at once and techniques performed with kusarigama . Also taught are methods of combat with a broken naginata i.e. stick fighting with just the shaft of a naginata. References div class references small style moz column count 2 column count 2 references div martialart stub Category Koryu bujutsu Category 1582 establishments fi Tend ry naginatajutsu ... more details
About the living artist Peter Peri 1899 1967 Peter Laszlo Peri Peter Peri born 1971 is an artist living and working in London. Peri was born in London . He studied at Chelsea College of Art , London and graduated from the MA programme in 2003. He made his debut in 2003 at Bloomberg L.P. Bloomberg New Contemporaries. His most recent solo show was at Almine Rech Gallery, Paris in May 2011 . He has also shown at Art Now at Tate Britain in April 2007, the Kunsthalle Basel, Switzerland in September 2006 and his work was shown at Tate Britain s Classified and the Arts Council Collection s How to Improve the World 60 Years of British Art at the Hayward Gallery , London. He is represented by Bortolami Gallery, New York and Almine Rech Gallery, Paris. His work is in major collections such as Tate Collection, Victoria and Albert Museum Collection, Zabludowicz collection, UBS and The Silvie Fleming Collection. Peri s work has a personal connection to Modernism , his grandfather was Peter Laszlo Peri Laszlo P ri , 1899 1967 , an Hungarian migr to Britain who was involved in Constructivism art Constructivism before turning later in his life to more figurative Socialist Realist work. His grandfather adopted the name Peter Peri also. External links http www.alminerech.com fr artists 36 Peter Peri http www.bortolamigallery.com artists peter peri http www.channel4.com culture microsites A art4 artist peri.html Art4 website of Channel 4 TV. Photo of artist Images, text and biography from http www.saatchi gallery.co.uk artists peter peri.htm Saatchi Gallery Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Peri, Peter ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1971 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Peri, Peter Category 1971 births Category Living people Category British artists UK artist stub ... more details
infobox koryu nationality Kory Traditional Japanese martial art school Chuj ry image imagecaption founder Chuj Nagahide floruit fl. c.14th century date founded period founded Nanboku ch period 1336&ndash 1392 location modern day Nagano Prefecture headmaster None headquarters None art1 Kenjutsu description1 Sword art art2 description2 art3 description3 art4 description4 art5 description5 art6 description6 art7 description7 art8 description8 art9 description9 art10 description10 ancestors Nen ry descendants Toda ry Itt ry Shinkage ry Chuj ry is a kory martial art founded in the 14th century by Chuj Nagahide, who studied under Nenami Okuyama Jion and his Nen ry style of swordsmanship. ref name one cite web last first authorlink coauthors title Chujo Ryu work publisher SamuraiWiki date 18 March 2008 url http wiki.samurai archives.com index.php?title Chujo Ryu format doi accessdate 17 March 2009 ref History Having benefited from the good graces of being on the right side of the Kenmu Restoration , Chuj Nagahide s family had prospered, allowing him to study the Chuj clan s style of swordsmanship in a time when swordsmanship was surpassed by the bow and arrow and spear. Eventually he came to Nenami Jion s dojo . References reflist Navbox koryu DEFAULTSORT Chujo Ryu Category Koryu bujutsu fr Chuj ry ja vi Ch j ry id Chuj ry ... more details
Unreferenced date May 2007 infobox koryu nationality Kory Traditional Japanese martial art school Tennen Rishin ry br image imagecaption founder Kond Kuranosuke Nagahiro founder dates floruit fl. c.1789 period founded Late Edo Period br 1603&ndash 1867 date founded c.1789 headmaster Hirai Taisuke headmaster dates N A art1 Kenjutsu description1 Sword art art2 B jutsu description2 Staff art art3 J jutsu description3 Unarmed grappling art art4 description4 art5 description5 art6 description6 art7 description7 art8 description8 art9 description9 art10 description10 ancestors Kashima Shint Ry descendants None identified Nihongo Tennen Rishin ry is a Japanese martial art , commonly known as the style practiced by several core members of the Shinsengumi . History Founded by Kond Kuranosuke Nagahiro around 1789, the style was popularized by Kond Sh suke 1792 1867 , the third generation master of the style, who, together with Sat Hikogor , spread its practice throughout the farming population of the Tama district. Since the first and the second generation masters each adopted a student with superb skills to be the next master, in 1849 the childless Kond Sh suke decided to adopt a sixteen year old student named Miyagawa Katsugor , the later Kond Isami . This style, like other kory arts, teaches kenjutsu , b jutsu , and j jutsu . The style was famous in Edo, and was headquartered at the Shieikan dojo. In 1861, Kond Isami became the 4th s ke of the style, spread its fame during his time as commander of the Shinsengumi. Noted practitioners were Hijikata Toshizo , Inoue Genzabur , and the famous prodigy Okita S ji who mastered all the techniques of the school and attained Menkyo Kaiden status at eighteen or so. Several men already certified in other styles cross trained in Tennen Rishin ry , such as Yamanami Keisuke , who was enrolled in 1860 and others like Nagakura Shinpachi and Harada Sanosuke stayed at the Shieikan without becoming practitioners of T ... more details
infobox koryu nationality Kory Traditional Japanese martial art school Kashima Shint ry image imagecaption founder Tsukahara Bokuden founder dates c. 1489 &ndash 1571 period founded Late Muromachi period date founded c. 1530 headmaster Yoshikawa Tsuenetaka headmaster dates 65th generation headmaster art1 Kenjutsu dachi , kodachi description1 Sword art long and short sword art2 B jutsu description2 Staff art art3 S jutsu description3 Spear art art4 Naginatajutsu description4 Glaive art art5 description5 art6 description6 art7 description7 art8 description8 art9 description9 art10 description10 ancestors Tenshin Sh den Katori Shint ry descendants Yamaguchi ry Nihongo Kashima Shint ry is a traditional kory school of Japanese martial arts founded by Tsukahara Bokuden in the Muromachi period c.1530 . ref http www.aikidojournal.com encyclopedia.php?entryID 358 Encyclopedia of Aikido entry for Kashima Shinto ryu ref ref http www.koryu.com guide kashimashinto.html Koryu.com Entry on Kashima Shinto ryu ref Due to its formation during the tumultuous Sengoku Jidai , a time of feudal war, the school s techniques are based on battlefield experience and revolve around finding weak points in the opponent s armor. The sword katana , spear yari and glaive naginata are some of the weapons used by the school. The current headmaster of the school is Yoshikawa Tsuenetaka. Kashima Shint ry used to have a series of iaijutsu techniques in its curriculum but these were lost over time. ref cite book last Skoss first Diane title Keiko Shokon. Classical Warrior traditions of Japan, Volume 3 publisher Koryu Books isbn 1890536067 date 2002 ref Notes Kashima Shint ry is not to be confused with the separate kory martial arts Kashima Shinryu Kashima Shinry and Kashima Shinden Jikishinkage ry C5 AB Kashima Shinden . References div class references small style moz column count 2 column count 2 references div External links fr icon http www.lebujutsu.net articles.php? ... more details
refimprove date May 2010 infobox koryu nationality Kory Traditional Japanese martial art school mori ry br image imagecaption founder mori Masamitsu mori Rokur zaemon Masamitsu br c.1546&ndash 1621 period founded Early to mid Edo period date founded headmaster None. headmaster dates art1 iaijutsu description1 Sword drawing art art2 description2 art3 description3 art4 description4 art5 description5 art6 description6 art7 description7 art8 description8 art9 description9 art10 description10 ancestors Hasegawa Eishin ry , Yagy Shinkage ry . descendants None. nihongo mori ry is a iaijutsu kory founded by mori Masamitsu mori Rokur zaemon Masamitsu , probably in the latter half of the seventeenth century. The techniques developed by Masamitsu were later incorporated into Hasegawa Eishin ry and continue to be taught to this day as the first series of kata in Mus Jikiden Eishin ry and Mus Shinden ry . Development mori Masamitsu first studied iaijutsu under the Hasegawa Eishin , the seventh headmaster of Shinmei Mus ry and founder of Hasegawa Eishin ry . He was later expelled due to personal reasons and started to develop his own style. Masamitsu disagreed in particular on the use of tate hiza and tachi ai as practical sword drawing postures. He thus based his kata on the seiza posture as he had learned it in the Ogasawara ry , a school of etiquette or Etiquette in Japan reishiki . Though the form of the kata themselves were taken from what he had learned with Hasegawa, they were modified to conform to the five forms of sword drawing as taught in the Yagy Shinkage ry . By devising these eleven basic techniques, he came back in the good graces of his former teacher. ref Draeger and Warner, p. 89. ref This rapprochement between Hasegawa and Masamitsu had great influence on the future of both of their arts, as Masamitsu then began teaching his own style to many students of Hasegawa. These direct students include Hayashi Ro ... more details
Unreferenced date June 2007 infobox koryu nationality Kory Traditional Japanese martial art school Nen ry image imagecaption founder S ma Shiro Yoshimoto , floruit fl. c.14th century date founded 1368 period founded Nanboku ch period 1336&ndash 1392 location modern day Nagano Prefecture headmaster None headquarters None art1 Kenjutsu description1 Sword art art2 description2 art3 description3 art4 description4 art5 description5 art6 description6 art7 description7 art8 description8 art9 description9 art10 description10 ancestors None identified descendants Chuj ry Toda ryu Isshin ry kusarigamajutsu Isshin ry Itt ry Maniwa Nen ry nihongo Nen ry is a traditional kory school of Japanese martial arts founded in 1368 CE by the samurai S ma Shiro Yoshimoto c.14th century in modern day Nagano Prefecture , where Yoshimoto is said to have taught only fourteen students until his death. Teachings The school taught primarily the art of using the katana kenjutsu , and it is a root art of many other kory schools of swordsmanship, including Shinkage ry , Chuj ry , and Itt ry . It has been known as Maniwa Nen ry since 1591, when it was named as such by Higuchi Matashichiro. Fact date February 2007 Later history and legacy Yoshimoto eventually joined the Jufuku ji, taking the Buddhist name nihongo Nen Ami , nihongo Jion , before traveling to teach in Okinawa . Today, many traditional schools of karate , including Shotokan , practice a kata named Jion after him. Yoshimoto is also frequently credited with founding the martial art of Isshin ry kusarigamajutsu , but this may not be literally true. Some historians believe that Tan Isshin c.17th century , who may have studied Maniwa Nen ry with Yui Sh setsu 1605&ndash 1651 , was the true founder of Isshin ry kusarigamajutsu. They believe that he was inspired by Yoshimoto s teachings and chose to credit him as the founder of the art to honor him. Fact date February 2007 navbox koryu Category Japanese m ... more details
infobox koryu nationality Kory Traditional Japanese martial art school Maniwa Nen ry br image imagecaption founder Higuchi Matashichir founder dates c.16th century period founded Azuchi Momoyama period 1568&ndash 1603 date founded 1591 headmaster Higuchi Sadahito headmaster dates 25th headmaster art1 Kenjutsu dachi description1 Sword art long sword art2 Naginatajutsu description2 Glaive art art3 S jutsu description3 Spear art art4 Yadomejutsu description4 Arrow deflection art art5 description5 art6 description6 art7 description7 art8 description8 art9 description9 art10 description10 ancestors Nen ry descendants Honma Nen Ryu Maniwa Nen ry is a traditional school kory of Japanese martial arts founded in 1591 by Higuchi Matashichir c. 16th century . Matashichir was a student of Nen ry , and founded Maniwa Nen ry after receiving inka stamp or seal from Akamatsu Gion. It is currently headed by the 25th headmaster, Higuchi Sadahito. Citation needed date February 2007 Maniwa Nen ry is significant in that it is one of the oldest surviving Japanese battlefield traditions today and is unusual in that throughout its history it has been promoted and preserved by the members of a particular village. Maniwa Nen ry is also one of the very few schools that teach yadomejutsu techniques for deflecting incoming arrows with a sword. Said to have been brought to Maniwa by Higuchi Kaneshige in 1494, during its history this sword style earned a reputation for creating strong exponents as many engaged in bouts against members of other noted sword schools. The style is characterized by its use of fukuro shinai , or mock bamboo swords, quilted gloves and headgear to engage in what it calls kiriwara jiai , which are competitions in which exponents can test their skills without suffering serious injury. It is not historically verified when this tradition became an intrinsic part of this school s training but along with the Shinkage ry Shinkage and Yagy Shinkage ry Y ... more details
infobox koryu nationality Kory Traditional Japanese martial art school Jigen ry br image imagecaption founder T g Ch i br founder dates 1561 1643 period founded late 16th century date founded headmaster T g Shigenori br headmaster dates 12th generation art1 Kenjutsu dachi description1 Sword art long sword art2 description2 art3 description3 art4 description4 art5 description5 art6 description6 art7 description7 art8 description8 art9 description9 art10 description10 ancestors Tenshin Sh den Katori Shint ry Taisha Ryu descendants Yakumaru Jigen Ryu Distinguish2 the separate martial art Tenshinsho Jigen Ryu Jigen ry lit revealed reality is a traditional school kory of Japanese martial arts founded in the late 16th century by Togo Chui 1561 1643 in Satsuma Province , now Kagoshima prefecture , Kyushu, Japan. ref Kendo Elements, Rules, and Philosophy, Jinichi Tokeshi, University of Hawaii Press, 2003, ISBN 0824825985, p6 ref It focuses mainly on the art of swordsmanship. The two different characters for gen are variants with the same meaning reality . Jigen ry is known for its emphasis on the first strike Jigen ry teachings state that a second strike is not even to be considered. ref Powerful 1st strike of Jigen ryu Jul. 6, 2008 http www.yomiuri.co.jp dy columns 0005 lens236.htm ref The basic technique is to hold the sword in a high version of hasso no kamae called tonbo no kamae Dragonfly Stance , with the sword held vertically above the right shoulder. The attack is then done by running forward at your opponent and then cutting diagonally down on their neck. The kiai is a loud Ei . Traditionally this is practised using a long wooden stick, and cutting against a vertical pole, or even a real tree. During a hard practice, the wood is said to give off the smell of smoke. During the Edo period, at the height of its popularity, adepts of Jigen ry were said to practice striking the pole 3,000 times in the morning, and another 8,000 time ... more details
Image Tino Petrelli.jpg thumb right 200px Petrelli at work during the flood in Polesine in 1951 Valentino Petrelli Fontanafredda , Province of Pordenone , 1922 Piacenza , September 8, 2001 , better known as Tino , was an Italian photographer, well known for his documentary photography . At the age of 12 he moved to Milan and in 1937 he started to work for Publifoto as a office boy, but at the age of 16 he started to work as photographer. He covered Italy under fascist rule, the war and reconstruction, as well as the economic boom in the 1960s and the social conflicts in the 1970s. ref name enel it icon http www.undo.net cgi bin undo pressrelease pressrelease.pl?id 1001435897&day 1001109600 Tino Petrelli fotografo. Il lavoro nell Italia che cambia 1945 1970 , Ex Centrale Enel, press release, September 22, 2001 ref In 1948 he made a famous series of documentary photographs, showing the misery, exclusion and hunger of the people of Africo in the Aspromonte in Calabria . The series was published in the magazine L Europeo , jointly with an article, entitled Africo, symbol of disparity , by the journalist Tommaso Besozzi . ref name besozzi it icon http www.africo.net contenuti ritagli di giornale.asp art4 Africo, emblema della disperazione , by Tommaso Besozzi, L Europeo Nr. 12, March 1948 ref The pictures produced an outrage from national public opinion which, at the time, was rediscovering the dramatic situation of the Southern Italy autonomist movements The southern problem southern question . ref name teti Food and Fatness in Calabria , by Vito Teti, in http books.google.nl books?id bs0A5FGkTtsC Social Aspects of Obesity , edited by I. de Garine and Nancy J. Pollock, Routledge, 1995, ISBN 2 88449 186 4 ref In 1951, he documented the flooding of the Polesine , which compelled 150,000 people to evacuate the entire area between the lower courses of the Adige and the Po River Po rivers. ref name enel References reflist External links it icon http www.lombardiabenicultural ... more details
infobox koryu nationality Kory Traditional Japanese martial art school Hontai Y shin ry br image imagesize imagecaption founder Takagi Shigetoshi founder dates born c.1635, date of death unknown period founded Early Edo period date founded c.1660 headmaster Inoue Kyoichi Munenori headmaster dates born 1945 art1 Jujutsu description1 Grappling art art2 B jutsu description2 Staff art art3 Hanb jutsu description3 Short staff art art4 Iaijutsu description4 Sword drawing art art5 Kenjutsu description5 Sword fighting art ancestors None identified descendants nihongo Hontai Y shin ry is a traditional kory school of Japanese martial arts founded c.1660, by Takagi Shigetoshi. ref name koryu.com cite web last Koryu.com first title Hontai Yoshin ryu work Ryu Guide publisher Koryu Books date 2000 url http www.koryu.com guide hontai.html accessdate 2007 10 26 ref Some sources give Takagi s middle name as Setsuemon ref name koryu.com , while others give it as Oriemon. ref name hontaiyoshinryu.com cite web last Hontai Yoshin Ryu Official Site first title The History of Hontai Yoshin Ryu work publisher Hontai Yoshin Ryu date 2007 url http www11.plala.or.jp hyrhonbu ehishyr.htm accessdate 2007 10 26 ref This school was active during the Edo period , especially dominant in the Himeji han and Ako han. The present headmaster s ke is Inoue Kyoichi Munenori who succeeded his father Inoue Tsuyoshi Munetoshi. The handover occurred on 16 January 2005. ref name hontaiyoshinryu.com Arts practiced The system teaches unarmed grappling arts and various weapon arts including b jutsu , hanb jutsu , iaijutsu , and kenjutsu . ref name koryu.com Modern practice Although there are a limited number of official Hontai Y shin ry schools across the world, many westerners have benefited from study at the headquarters in Japan. Therefore, the school s influence on the development of modern jujutsu is significant. The Hontai Y shin ry stays true to its values and traditions and does not advo ... more details
Carl Freedman Gallery http www.channel4.com culture microsites A art4 artist fullerton.html Art4 website of Channel 4 TV. Photo of artist http www.mapmagazine.co.uk index.cfm?page 984F1E34 BDF5 ... more details
infobox koryu nationality Kory Traditional Japanese martial art school Hasegawa Eishin ry br image imagecaption founder Hasegawa Eishin Hasegawa Chikaranosuke Eishin period founded Late Muromachi period date founded c.1716 1736 ref Draeger and Warner, p. 85 ref headmaster None. headmaster dates art1 iaijutsu description1 Sword drawing art art2 kenjutsu description2 Sword art art3 description3 art4 description4 art5 description5 art6 description6 art7 description7 art8 description8 art9 description9 art10 description10 ancestors Shinmei Mus ry , Mus Jikiden ry disputed ref Draeger and Warner, p. 86. ref . descendants Mus Jikiden Eishin ry , Mus Shinden ry . nihongo Hasegawa Eishin ry is a iaijutsu kory founded by Hasegawa Chikaranosuke Eishin or Hidenobu as a continuation of the teachings he received in Shinmei Mus ry . After the death of the eleventh headmaster, guro Motoemon Kiyokatsu, the school split into two branches or ha . One branch, the Shimomura ha , was transformed by its last headmaster, Nakayama Hakud , into the style now known as Mus Shinden ry . The other branch, the Tanimura ha , was renamed Mus Jikiden Eishin ry by its seventeenth headmaster, e Masamichi , who incorporated the Shimomura ha techniques and rationalized the curriculum. ref Iwata, p. 97. ref Lineage Here is the lineage of Hasegawa Eishin ry and its two branches up until Nakayama Hakud and e Masamichi. It is interesting to note that Hayashi Masu no J Masanari, the twelfth headmaster as recognized by the Tanimura ha was in fact a direct disciple of Matsuyoshi Teisuke Hisanari, the twelfth headmaster as recognized by the Shimomura ha . ref Draeger and Warner, p. 83 ref Jinsuke Eishin mainline ref Draeger and Warner, p. 82. ref ol start 1 li Hayashizaki Jinsuke Shigenobu li li Tamiya Heibei Shigemasa li li Nagano Muraku Ny d Kinr sai li li Momo Gumbei Mitsuhige li li Arikawa Sh zaemon Munetsugu li li Banno Dan emon no J Nobusada li ... more details
About 17th century school of kusarigamajutsu 20th century school of karate Isshin ry Cleanup laundry date January 2008 infobox koryu nationality Kory Traditional Japanese martial art school Isshin ry br image imagecaption founder Tan Isshin founder dates floruit fl. c.17th century period founded Early Edo Period date founded c.17th century headmaster No single headmaster headmaster dates N A art1 Kusarigamajutsu description1 Chain and scythe art art2 description2 art3 description3 art4 description4 art5 description5 art6 description6 art7 description7 art8 description8 art9 description9 art10 description10 ancestors Maniwa Nen ry descendants N A Nihongo Isshin ry is a kory traditional school of the Japanese martial art of kusarigamajutsu , the art of using the chain and scythe kusarigama . ref name PLKR Krieger, Pascal Jod la voie du b ton The way of the stick bilingual French English , Geneva CH 1989, ISBN 2 9503214 0 2 6 ref Its exact origin is disputed, and may have been founded as early as the 14th century by the samurai Nen Ami Jion b.1351 ? , but the modern day techniques were compiled and incorporated no later than the 17th century, by the unification tan isshin , of Harayuki Uemon Ujisada , hence the name. It is preserved in Shint Mus ry as a heiden subsumed teaching . History The methods that were originally taught in this ryuha included b jutsu ref name PLKR , Hojojutsu hobaku a.k.a.hojojutsu or torinawa ref name PLKR , torite ref name PLKR , kusarigama and shuriken . Some scholars date the origin to Harayuki Uemon Ujisada who compiled the techniques. Yet, his lineage harkens back to a priest who lived in the early 15th century, named Maniwa Nen ryu Nen Ami Jion , as the ryuso founder . In any case the ryuha eventually fragmented as the b jutsu tradition was discovered to be practiced in Kyoto the torite is recorded in Numata han and Yoshida han and still another branch was recorded as practicing the b jutsu as well as n ... more details
infobox koryu nationality Kory Traditional Japanese martial art school Kasumi Shinto ry ref fn a note a image imagecaption founder Muso Gonnosuke Mus Gonnosuke Katsuyoshi ref fn b note b br founder dates floruit fl. c.17th century period founded Mid Edo period date founded c.17th century headmaster No single headmaster headmaster dates N A art1 Kenjutsu description1 Art of the sword art2 description2 art3 description3 art4 description4 art5 description5 art6 description6 art7 description7 art8 description8 art9 description9 art10 description10 ancestors None identified descendants None identified nihongo Kasumi Shint ry Kenjutsu , or Shint ry Kenjutsu , is one of the names used to describe the collection of sword versus sword training forms Kata martial arts kata for the long and short sword found exclusively in the Japanese martial art s system Shint Mus ry SMR . ref name PLKR Krieger, Pascal Jod la voie du b ton The way of the stick bilingual French English , Geneva CH 1989, ISBN 2 9503214 0 2 6 ref The system comprises 12 standing forms, 8 of which are for the longsword Odachi and 4 with the short sword kodachi . History The core of the Shinto Muso Ryu system has two elements, the jojutsu training forms and the twelve kenjutsu training forms. The origin of these kenjutsu forms are not clear other than it was a part of SMR from the beginning of the tradition, unlike the assimilated arts of Uchida ryu, Ikkaku ryu, Ittatsu ryu and Isshin ryu. ref name PLKR Before creating the SMR, the founder, Muso Gonnosuke, had extensive training and experience in other martial arts. He received a Menkyo Kaiden , a license of complete transmission, in the Tenshin Shoden Katori Shinto Ryu tradition and he was said to have mastered secret techniques derived from the Kashima lineage of martial arts tradition. ref name PLKR Up until the mid 19th century there seems to have been no known name for the tradition, it simply being referred to as 8 longsword and 4 ... more details
infobox koryu nationality Kory Traditional Japanese martial art school Tamiya ry Iaijutsu br image imagecaption founder Tamiya Gon emon Tamiya Gon emon Muneshige br founder dates period founded Early Edo period 1603&ndash 1868 date founded headmaster Kuroda Tetsuzan , 15th s ke . headmaster dates art1 Iaijutsu uchigatana description1 Sword drawing art with long sword. art2 description2 art3 description3 art4 description4 art5 description5 art6 description6 art7 description7 art8 description8 art9 description9 art10 description10 ancestors Shinmei Mus ry , Muraku ry . descendants None. Nihongo Tamiya ry Iaijutsu is a martial art founded by Kamiizumi Magojir Yoshitane , who later took his mother s name and became known as Tamiya Gon emon Muneshige . ref cite web last Kuroda first Tetsuzan title url http www010.upp.so net.ne.jp shinbukan shinbukan2.html accessdate 2009 05 21 ref The art is now part of the Kuroda Tetsuzan Kuroda family bujutsu . Particularities Unlike most iaijutsu and iaid schools, which place the sword at the hips between the kaku obi sash obi and the keikogi gi or between the folds of the obi, practitioners of Tamiya ry place the sword under a heko obi traditionally used to secure a child on one s back that is worn over the hakama . The sageo is not attached to the hakama himo or let loose, as in many other schools, but is tied in a knot at the Japanese sword mountings kurigata , thus preventing the sword from falling out of the heko obi and permitting greater freedom of movement. Using a second obi over the hakama instead of the kaku obi that is already used under the hakama to secure the gi serves only one purpose but one of great importance since the heko obi is softer, the act of drawing the sword will be made more freely and one will be able to feel what it is to truly draw the sword and not simply pull it out of the saya scabbard saya . This is all the more needed nowadays since ... more details
infobox koryu nationality Koryu Classical Japanese martial art school Ikkaku ry br image Kuroda&Kaminoda Jutte.jpg imagecaption Kuroda Ichitaro left and Kaminoda Tsunemori right performing Ikkaku ryu Juttejutsu founder History of Shinto Muso ryu Matsuzaki Kinu emon Tsunekatsu founder dates floruit fl. c.17th century period founded Mid to late Edo period date founded floruit fl. 17th century headmaster No single headmaster headmaster dates N A art1 Juttejutsu description1 Art of the forked Baton law enforcement baton art2 Tankenjutsu description2 Art of the dagger art3 description3 art4 description4 art5 description5 art6 description6 art7 description7 art8 description8 art9 description9 art10 description10 ancestors N A descendants N A Ikkaku ry juttejutsu is a school of juttejutsu or jittejutsu that, as the equivalent to its sister variant Ch wa ry tankenjutsu , is taught alongside traditional school koryu of Japanese martial arts , Shint Mus ry . It is composed of 24 forms Kata martial arts kata divided into two series. It was created by the third Shint Mus ry SMR Headmaster, Matsuzaki Kinu emon Tsunekatsu in the late 1600 s. ref name CWTJ Matsui, Kenji. 1993. The History of Shindo Muso Ryu Jojutsu , translated by Hunter Armstrong Kamuela, HI International Hoplological Society ref Ikkaku ry juttejutsu utilizes the jutte as a way of self defense for use against an attacker armed with a sword katana . History The original tradition of Ikkaku ry did not specialize in the jutte, ref name CWTJ but was a system of seizing capturing arts toritejutsu with the jutte being one of several weapons and skills used. These weapons and arts included the war fan tessen , grappling jujutsu , short stick teb and short sword kodachi . Originally the complete Ikkaku ry was taught in the New Just Shint Mus ry branch ref name CWTJ and the Ten ami ry as an arresting seizing system for the local security force of the Kuroda domain. After the Meiji restor ... more details
infobox koryu nationality Kory Traditional Japanese martial art school Tatsumi ry Hy h br image imagecaption founder Tatsumi Sankyo founder dates Middle Muromachi period br 1336 &ndash 1573 period founded Eish Muromachi period Eish Era br 1504 &ndash 1521 date founded Between 1504 and 1521 headmaster Hiroshi Kato headmaster dates born 1944 art1 Kenjutsu description1 Sword art long and short sword art2 Iai description2 Art of drawing the sword long sword art3 S jutsu description3 Spear art art4 B jutsu within kenjutsu training description4 Long staff b rokushaku b , 1.81 meter staff art5 Naginatajutsu within kenjutsu training description5 Glaive art art6 Hanb within kenjutsu training description6 Short staff 90 centimeters art7 Jujutsu Yawara including Nihongo kappo katsu and hoj jutsu description7 armored and un armored grappling including resuscitation and rope tying art8 Nihongo Shudan sent h description8 Esoteric charms, tactics art9 Nihongo Monomi description9 Scouting, reconnaissance, and observation techniques art10 description10 ancestors None identified descendants Tatsumi Shin ryu nihongo Tatsumi ry Hy h Tatsumi ry Hy h is a traditional school kory of Japanese martial arts founded in the early 16th century by Tatsumi Sankyo. ref Keeley 1997 , p. 144 Skoss and Skoss 1999 , p. 70 Bexis 2007 , p. 61. ref History Tatsumi Sankyo was born in what is now Ehime Prefecture , Japan , on Shikoku island. He is thought to have been active as a warrior Samurai Etymology of samurai and related words bushi in the Eish Muromachi period Eish Era 1504&ndash 1520 . Tatsumi trained in the martial art s from an early age. As a result, he was never defeated, either on the battlefield or in single combat . ref Keeley 1997 , p. 144 ref As a young man, Tatsumi was dissatisfied with mere technical proficiency, or even victory in combat, and secluded himself in prayer to the mountain deity kami Tsumayama Daimyojin. Through intense Nihongo ascetic ... more details
Cleanup date December 2007 infobox koryu nationality Kory Traditional Japanese martial art school Mugai ryu br founder Tsuji Gettan Sukemochi br founder dates 1648 &ndash 1728 period founded Mid Edo period 1603 &ndash 1868 date founded 23rd June 1680 art1 Kenjutsu Tachi , Wakizashi description1 Sword art with long sword, short sword. art2 Iaijutsu description2 Sword art cutting off of the draw. art3 description3 art4 description4 art5 description5 art6 description6 art7 description7 art8 description8 art9 description9 art10 description10 ancestors Yamaguchi ry Jikyo ry Mugai ryu curriculum. Shinkage ry Awaga ry Kashima Shinto ry Yamaguchi ry influences. descendants None nihongo Mugai ryu Mugai ry is a Japan ese kory martial art school founded by nihongo Tsuji Gettan Sukemochi in 23rd June 1680 . History The founder of Mugai ryu, Tsuji Gettan Sukemochi was born to Tsuji Yaday descendant of Sasaki Takadzuna, in the second year of Keihan in 1649, the beginning of the Edo period , in the Miya mura aza village area of Masugi , in the K ka gun district of mi what is now Shiga Prefecture. When he was 13 he went to Kyoto to study Yamaguchi ry swordsmanship under Sensei Yamaguchi Bokushinsai, and at the age of 26 he received kaiden full transmission and opened a school in Koishikawa in Edo what is now Tokyo. In order to cultivate, train and improve his spirit, mind and body, he went to study Zen and Classical Chinese literature under Zen monk Sekitan Ryouzen at Ky k ji temple in Azabu Sakurada cho . At the age of 32 he reached enlightenment and received from his Zen teacher a formal poem taken from the Buddhist scriptures as an acknowledgment and proof of his accomplishment. Tsuji Gettan Sukemochi used the word Mugai from this poem to represent his school of swordsmanship. It is recorded that among his pupils were Ogasawara Sado no kami Nagashige, a very powerful feudal lord, Sakai Kangeyu Tadataka, a feuda ... more details
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