Digital nerve can refer to Dorsal digital nerves of foot Dorsal digital nerves of ulnar nerve disambig Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages ... more details
Alveolar nerve may refer to Inferior alveolar nerve Anterior superior alveolar nerve Posterior superior alveolar nerve Middle superior alveolar nerve disambig Short pages monitor This long comment was added to the page to prevent it being listed on Special Shortpages. It and the accompanying monitoring template were generated via Template Longcomment. Please do not remove the monitor template without removing the comment as well. ... more details
Infobox Nerve Name PAGENAME Latin nervus lingualis GraySubject 200 GrayPage 895 Image Gray778.png Caption Distribution of the maxillary nerve maxillary and mandibular nerve s, and the submaxillary ganglion ... mandibular nerve BranchTo MeshName Lingual Nerve MeshNumber A08.800.800.120.760.500.450 MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre n 05 DorlandsSuf 12566098 The lingual nerve is a branch of the mandibular nerve CN V sub 3 sub , itself a branch of the trigeminal nerve , which supplies sensory innervation to the tongue . It also carries fibers from the facial nerve , which return taste information from the anterior two thirds of the tongue. Function The lingual nerve supplies general somatic afferent innervation from the mucous membrane of the anterior two thirds of the tongue. It also carries nerve fibers that are not part of the trigeminal nerve, including the chorda tympani nerve of the facial nerve ... and sympathetic fibers. The submandibular ganglion is suspended by two nerve filaments from the lingual nerve. Path The lingual nerve lies at first beneath the lateral pterygoid muscle , medial to and in front of the inferior alveolar nerve , and is occasionally joined to this nerve by a branch which may cross the internal maxillary artery . The chorda tympani a branch of the facial nerve ... and parasympathetic fibers to the submandibular ganglion . The nerve then passes between the medial ... nerve, lying immediately beneath the mucous membrane . Lingual Nerve Injuries Dental procedures and in particular the administration of local anaesthetic can cause damage to the lingual nerve leading to lingual nerve neuropathy. See also Lingual branches of hypoglossal nerve Additional images ... division of the trifacial nerve. Image Gray782 updated.png Mandibular division of trifacial nerve, seen from the middle line. Image Gray788.png Plan of the facial and intermediate nerves and their communication with other nerves. Image Gray794.png Hypoglossal nerve, cervical plexus, and their branches ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 A cutaneous nerve is a nerve that innervates the skin . Human anatomy class wikitable align right File Dermatomes and cutaneous nerves anterior.png 205px left File Dermatomes and cutaneous nerves posterior.png 230px right br clear all Dermatome anatomy Dermatomes and major cutaneous nerves. In human anatomy , cutaneous nerves are responsible for providing sensory innervation to the skin. They are generally thought of as sensory only nerves, but they may provide motor innervation to structures in the skin, e.g. sweat glands. There are many cutaneous nerves in the human body, only some of which are named. Some of the larger cutaneous nerves are as follows Upper body Main Cutaneous innervation of the upper limbs In the arm proper Superior lateral cutaneous nerve of arm Superior LCNOA Inferior lateral cutaneous nerve of arm Inferior LCNOA Posterior cutaneous nerve of arm PCNOA Medial cutaneous nerve of arm MCNOA In the forearm Lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm LCNOF Posterior cutaneous nerve of forearm PCNOF Medial cutaneous nerve of forearm MCNOF Lower body Main Cutaneous innervation of the lower limbs In the thigh Lateral cutaneous nerve of thigh LCNOT Posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh PCNOT Other In the torso Ventral cutaneous branches Lateral cutaneous branches of torso Lateral cutaneous branches Dorsal cutaneous branches In the neck & head Supraorbital nerve Infraorbital nerve Mental nerve Buccal nerve Auriculotemporal nerve Supraclavicular nerves C3, C4 Great auricular nerve C2, C3 Greater occipital nerve C2 DEFAULTSORT Cutaneous Nerve Category Nervous system Neuroanatomy stub ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 File Galen Pig Vivisection.jpg thumb 350px Galen demonstrating that the recurrent laryngeal nerves render an animal voiceless when cut. Image from the bottom panel of the title page to the 1541 Junta edition of Galen s Works . The laryngeal nerve , or Galen s nerve , is a nerve originating from the vagus nerve . It comprises two branches, the cranial superior laryngeal nerve , which leaves the vagus at the distal ganglion and passes ventrally to the larynx supplying the cricothyroid muscle and laryngeal mucosa , and the caudal recurrent laryngeal nerve , which enters the larynx under the caudal edge of the Inferior pharyngeal constrictor muscle cricopharyngeus muscle and innervates all of the muscles of the larynx except the cricothyroid muscle cricothyroid . There are two subdivisions of the superior laryngeal nerve. These are internal laryngeal nerve internal sensory and external laryngeal nerve external motor . See also Superior laryngeal nerve Recurrent laryngeal nerve External links http www.dailymotion.com video xdm5he richard dawkins demonstrates laryng tech from embed Richard Dawkins Demonstrates Laryngeal Nerve of the Giraffe Cranial nerves DEFAULTSORT Laryngeal Nerve Category Nervous system ... more details
Infobox Nerve Name Frontal nerve Latin nervus frontalis GraySubject 200 GrayPage 887 Image Gray787.png Caption Dissection showing origins of right ocular muscles , and nerves entering by the superior orbital fissure . Image2 Gray776.png Caption2 Nerves of the orbit . Seen from above. Innervates BranchFrom Ophthalmic nerve BranchTo supratrochlear nerve and the supraorbital nerve MeshName MeshNumber The frontal nerve is the largest branch of the ophthalmic nerve V sub 1 sub , and may be regarded, both from its size and direction, as the continuation of the nerve. It enters the orbit through the superior orbital fissure , not running within the tendinous ring, and runs forward between the Levator palpebr superioris and the periosteum . Midway between the apex and base of the orbit it divides into two branches, supratrochlear nerve and supraorbital nerve . Functions It provides the sensory innervations for the skin of the forehead , mucosa of frontal sinus , and the skin of the upper eyelid via General Somatic Afferent GSA fibers. Additional images gallery Image Gray777.png Nerves of the orbit, and the ciliary ganglion. Side view. File Frontal nerve.jpg Frontal nerve gallery External links SUNYAnatomyLabs 29 02 01 03 eMedicineDictionary Frontal nerve NormanAnatomy lesson3 NormanAnatomyFig orbit2 NormanAnatomy cranialnerves NormanAnatomyFig V Gray s Trigeminal nerve Category Cranial nerves neuroscience stub ar nl Nervus frontalis ja sr ... more details
Infobox Nerve Name PAGENAME Latin nervus suralis GraySubject 213 GrayPage 963 Image Gray582.png Caption The small saphenous vein. Sural nerve visible running vertically. Image2 Caption2 Width 145 Innervates BranchFrom Medial sural cutaneous nerve , Sural communicating with collateral branches off of the common tibial, and common fibular nerve S1, S2 BranchTo MeshName Sural Nerve MeshNumber A08.800.800.720.450.760.820.820 DorlandsPre n 05 DorlandsSuf 12566875 The sural nerve short saphenous nerve , formed by the junction of the medial sural cutaneous with the peroneal anastomotic branch of the lateral sural cutaneous nerve , passes downward near the lateral margin of the tendo calcaneus , lying close to the small saphenous vein , to the interval between the lateral malleolus and the calcaneus . It runs forward below the lateral malleolus, and is continued as the lateral dorsal cutaneous nerve along the lateral side of the foot and little toe via a dorsal digital nerve , communicating on the dorsum of the foot with the intermediate dorsal cutaneous nerve , a branch of the superficial peroneal . In the leg, its branches communicate with those of the collateral branches off of the common tibial, and common fibular nerve. Clinical significance The sural nerve subserves a purely sensory function, and therefore its removal results in only a relatively trivial deficit. For this reason, it is often used for nerve biopsy , as well as the donor nerve when a nerve graft is performed. Additional images gallery Image Gray825and830.PNG Cutaneous nerves of the right lower extremity. Front and posterior views. Image Gray826and831.PNG Cutaneous nerves of the right lower extremity. Front and posterior views. Image Gray834.svg Diagram of the segmental distribution of the cutaneous nerves of the sole ... of the dorsum of the foot. gallery External links SUNYAnatomyLabs 11 07 02 02 DukeOrtho sural nerve eMedicineDictionary sural nerve http www.neuroguide.com sural.html Cutaneous field Gray s Lumbosacral ... more details
Infobox Nerve Name PAGENAME Latin nervus mentalis GraySubject 200 GrayPage 897 Image Gray778.png Caption Distribution of the maxillary nerve maxillary and mandibular nerve s, and the submaxillary ganglion . Mental nerve visible at bottom right, at chin . Image2 Gray784.png Caption2 Sensory areas of the head, showing the general distribution of the three divisions of the fifth nerve. Mental nerve labeled at bottom left, near chin, in yellow. Innervates chin , lower lip BranchFrom inferior alveolar nerve BranchTo MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre n 05 DorlandsSuf 12566174 Mental nerve is a general somatic afferent sensory nerve which provides sensation to the anterior aspects of the chin and lower lip as well as the buccal gingivae of the mandibular anterior teeth and the premolars. It is a branch of the posterior trunk of the inferior alveolar nerve , which is itself a branch of the mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve CN V . The nerve emerges at the mental foramen in the Human mandible mandibula , and divides beneath the Depressor anguli oris muscle into three branches one descends to the skin of the chin . two ascend to the skin and mucous membrane of the lower lip . These branches communicate freely with the facial nerve . Anesthesia The mental nerve can be blocked with local anesthesia , a procedure used in surgery of the chin, lower lip and buccal mucosa from midline to the second premolar. In this technique, local anesthetic is infiltrated in the soft tissue surrounding the mental foramen. External links SUNYAnatomyLabs 23 st 06 10 Anatomy of the Superficial Face Nerves eMedicineDictionary Mental nerve LoyolaMedEd GrossAnatomy h n cn cn1 cnb3.htm NormanAnatomy cranialnerves NormanAnatomyFig V Additional images Image Gray178.png thumb 300px left none Mandible of human ... of the trifacial nerve. Image Gray790.png thumb 300px left The nerves of the scalp, face, and side .... Gray s Trigeminal nerve DEFAULTSORT Mental Nerve Category Nerves neuroanatomy stub fa ... more details
Infobox Nerve Name Maxillary nerve Latin n. maxillaris GraySubject 200 GrayPage 889 Image Gray779.png Caption Alveolar branches of superior maxillary nerve and pterygopalatine ganglion . Innervates BranchFrom Trigeminal nerve BranchTo Infraorbital nerve , Zygomatic nerve , Posterior superior alveolar nerve , Palatine nerve , Nasopalatine nerve , Sphenopalatine ganglion MeshName Maxillary Nerve MeshNumber A08.800.800.120.760.550 The maxillary nerve CN V sub 2 sub is one of the three branches of the trigeminal nerve , the fifth cranial nerve . It comprises the principal functions of sensation from the maxilla maxillary , nasal cavity , Sinus anatomy sinuses , the palate and subsequently that of the mid face, ref Monkhouse, Stanley 2006 ., page 5, Table 1.1 Synopsis of cranial nerves ref and is intermediate, both in position and size, between the ophthalmic nerve and the mandibular nerve . Its function is the transmission of sensory fibers from the maxillary teeth, the skin between the palpebral ... of the path of the Maxillary nerve. Anterior to the trigeminal ganglion , the maxillary nerve ... . File Maxillary nerve.jpg thumb right 600px Maxillary nerve. It begins at the middle of the trigeminal ... nerve , a terminal branch. At its termination, the nerve lies beneath the quadratus ... nose nose , the lower eyelid , and the upper lip , joining with filaments of the facial nerve . Branches ... meningeal nerve in the meninges From the pterygopalatine fossa Infraorbital nerve through Infraorbital canal Zygomatic nerve zygomaticotemporal nerve , zygomaticofacial nerve through Inferior orbital ... superior alveolar nerve , Middle superior alveolar nerve Palatine Nerves Greater palatine nerve , Lesser palatine nerve Pharyngeal nerve In the infraorbital fissure Anterior superior alveolar nerve Infraorbital nerve On the face Inferior palpebral nerve Superior labial nerve References cite book ... cranialnerves NormanAnatomyFig VII Gray s Cranial nerves Trigeminal nerve Category Cranial nerves ... more details
Infobox Nerve Name PAGENAME Latin nervus hypogastricus GraySubject GrayPage Image Gray847.png Caption Abdominal portion of the sympathetic trunk, with the celiac and hypogastric plexuses. Hypogastric nerve visible but not labeled. Image2 Caption2 Innervates BranchFrom BranchTo MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre n 05 DorlandsSuf 12565869 The hypogastric nerve is a term for the transition between the superior hypogastric plexus and the inferior hypogastric plexus . The hypogastric nerve enters the sympathetic chain at T10 L2. Structure The hypogastric nerve begins where the superior hypogastric plexus splits into a right and left plexus. Each of these divisions is considered a hypogastric nerve. The hypogastric nerve continues inferiorly on its respective side of the body, where it descends into the pelvis to form the inferior hypogastric plexus . See also Superior hypogastric plexus Inferior hypogastric plexus External links SUNYAnatomyLabs 40 09 02 03 Posterior Abdominal Wall The Abdominal Aorta and Paraaortic Nerve Plexus eMedicineDictionary Hypogastric nerve UMichAnatomyModule pelvic autonomic module pelvic page05 http www.downstate.edu ginzler painmanagement ginzler painmanagement.htm neuroscience stub Autonomic Category Nervous system de Nervus hypogastricus ... more details
unreferenced date September 2008 Diagnostic infobox Name PAGENAME Image Caption ICD10 ICD9 ICD9proc 04.11 ICD9proc 04.12 MeshID OPS301 OtherCodes In medicine , a nerve biopsy is an invasive procedure in which a piece of a nerve is removed from an organism and examined Microscopy microscopically . A nerve biopsy can lead to the discovery of necrotizing vasculitis , amyloidosis , sarcoidosis , leprosy , metabolic neuropathies , inflammation of the nerve , loss of axon tissue , and demyelination . Category Biopsy treatment stub Neuro procedures ... more details
Infobox Nerve Name Ophthalmic nerve Latin n. ophthalmicus GraySubject 200 GrayPage 887 Image Gray571.png Caption Oblique section through the cavernous sinus . Image2 Gray777.png Caption2 Nerves of the orbit, and the ciliary ganglion . Side view. Innervates BranchFrom trigeminal nerve BranchTo MeshName Ophthalmic Nerve MeshNumber A08.800.800.120.760.650 The ophthalmic nerve V sub 1 sub is one of the three branches of the trigeminal nerve , the fifth cranial nerve . The ophthalmic nerve carries only sensory fibers. ref http www.netteranatomy.com anatomylab ref Branches Nasociliary nerve sensory root of ciliary ganglion posterior ethmoidal nerve long ciliary nerve infratrochlear nerve anterior ethmoidal nerve lacrimal nerve frontal nerve supratrochlear nerve supraorbital nerve Path The ophthalmic nerve supplies branches to the cornea , ciliary body , and Iris anatomy iris to the lacrimal gland and conjunctiva to the part of the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity and to the skin of the eyelids , eyebrow , forehead and Human nose nose . It is the smallest of the three divisions of the trigeminal, and arises from the upper part of the trigeminal ganglion as a short, flattened band, about 2.5 cm. long, which passes forward along the lateral wall of the cavernous sinus, below the oculomotor and trochlear nerve s just before entering the orbit, through the superior orbital fissure ... of the forehead and scalp. The lacrimal nerve passes through the orbit superiorly to innervate the lacrimal ... bones to form the external nasal branch . The ophthalmic nerve is joined by filaments from the cavernous ... nerve abducent nerves it gives off a recurrent meningeal filament which passes between the layers .... Seen from above. Image Gray784.png Dermatome distribution of the trigeminal nerve Image Ciliary ganglion pathways.png Pathways in the ciliary ganglion. Image Ophtalmic nerve.jpg Ophtalmic nerve gallery ... eye 33 NormanAnatomy cranialnerves NormanAnatomyFig V Cranial nerves Trigeminal nerve Category Cranial ... more details
Infobox Nerve Name PAGENAME Latin nervus nasociliaris GraySubject 200 GrayPage 888 Image Gray777.png Caption Nerves of the orbit, and the ciliary ganglion . Side view. Nasociliary is at center. Image2 Gray858.png Caption2 Nerves of septum of nose. Right side. Nasociliary is rightmost yellow line. Innervates BranchFrom Ophthalmic nerve BranchTo long root of the ciliary ganglion , the long ciliary nerves , the infratrochlear nerve , and the ethmoidal nerves MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre n 05 DorlandsSuf 12566272 The nasociliary nerve is a branch of the ophthalmic nerve . It is intermediate in size between the two other main branches of the ophthalmic nerve, the frontal nerve and the lacrimal nerve , and is more deeply placed. Path The nasociliary nerve enters the orbit between the two heads of the lateral rectus muscle s and between the superior and inferior rami of the oculomotor nerve CN III . It passes across the optic nerve CN II and runs obliquely beneath the superior rectus muscle ... ethmoidal opening as the anterior ethmoidal nerve and enters the cranial cavity just above the cribriform ... of the corneal blink reflex , one can test the integrity of the nasociliary nerve and, ultimately, the trigeminal nerve by examining this reflex in the patient. Normally both eyes should blink when either ... eye blinks, then either the ipsilateral nasociliary nerve is damaged, or the facial nerve ... eye blinks, then the ipsilateral facial nerve is damaged. If only the ipsilateral eye blinks, then the contralateral facial nerve is damaged. Branches The nasociliary nerve gives off the following branches posterior ethmoidal nerve long ciliary nerve s infratrochlear nerve long root of the ciliary ... ethmoidal nerve PLICA is a mnemonic often used to remember these branches. Additional images gallery Image Gray193.png Base of the skull. Upper surface. Image Gray775.png Plan of oculomotor nerve. Image ... NormanAnatomyFig V LoyolaMedEd GrossAnatomy h n cn cn1 cnb1.htm Gray s Trigeminal nerve neuroanatomy ... more details
Infobox Nerve Name Tympanic nerve Latin nervus tympanicus GraySubject 204 GrayPage 910 Image Gray791.png Caption Plan of upper portions of glossopharyngeal , vagus , and accessory nerve s. Tympanic nerve visible in upper right. Image2 Caption2 Innervates BranchFrom BranchTo tympanic plexus MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre n 05 DorlandsSuf 12566985 The tympanic nervenerve of Jacobson is a branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve found near the ear. Path It arises from the petrous ganglion , and ascends to the tympanic cavity through a small canal, the fossula petrosa tympanic canaliculus, on the under surface of the petrous portion of the temporal bone on the ridge which separates the carotid canal from the jugular fossa . In the tympanic cavity it divides into branches which form the tympanic plexus and are contained in grooves upon the surface of the promontory. Jacobson s nerve contains both sensory and secretory fibers. Sensory fibers supply the middle ear. Parasympathetic secretory fibers continue as the Lesser petrosal nerve Lesser Petrosal nerve and provide secretomotor innervation to the parotid gland. The secretory fibers enter the otic ganglion . Sympathetic fibers for the large deep petrosal nerve through communication with the carotid plexus The postganglionic parasympathetic fibers are then distributed via the auriculotemporal nerve branch of the trigeminal nerve to the parotid gland . Clinical significance This nerve may be involved by paraganglioma , in this location referred to as glomus jugulare or glomus tympanicum tumours. Additional images gallery Image Gray843.png Sympathetic connections of the otic and superior cervical ganglia. gallery External links eMedicineDictionary Tympanic nerve NormanAnatomy cranialnerves NormanAnatomyFig IX Gray s Cranial nerves DEFAULTSORT Tympanic Nerve Category Nerves neuroanatomy stub de Nervus tympanicus pl Nerw b benkowy sr ... more details
Infobox Nerve Name PAGENAME Latin n. infraorbitalis GraySubject 200 GrayPage 889 Image Gray379.png Caption Left orbicularis oculi, seen from behind. Infraorbital nerve labeled at lower left. Image2 Gray784.png Caption2 Sensory areas of the head, showing the general distribution of the three divisions of the fifth nerve. Infraorbital nerve labeled at center left, at the nose. Innervates BranchFrom maxillary nerve BranchTo MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre n 05 DorlandsSuf 12565913 After the maxillary nerve enters the infraorbital canal , the nerve is frequently called the infraorbital nerve . This nerve innervates the lower eyelid , upper lip , and part of the nasal vestibule and exits the infraorbital foramen of the maxilla . See also infraorbital artery external nasal nerve internal nasal branches of infraorbital nerve There is a cross innervation of this nerve on the other side of jaw Additional images gallery Image Gray781.png Mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve. Image Gray790.png The nerves of the scalp, face, and side of neck. Image Gray1200.png Outline of side of face, showing chief surface markings. Image Maxillary example system.svg An illustration of the path of the maxillary nerve. gallery External links SUNYAnatomyLabs 33 08 01 04 NormanAnatomy lesson3 LoyolaMedEd GrossAnatomy h n cn cn1 cnb2.htm eMedicineDictionary Infraorbital nerve NormanAnatomy lesson3 NormanAnatomyFig orbit6 Gray s Trigeminal nerve Category Nerves neuroanatomy stub de Nervus infraorbitalis ja pl Nerw podoczodo owy pt Nervo infraorbital sr ... more details
Nerve Software is an American video game developer that was co founded by ex id Software employee Brandon James. Many of the original employees at Nerve were previously employed by Rogue Entertainment , another United States U.S. based software company. Nerve Software projects Doom II Hell on Earth Doom II Xbox Live Arcade conversion and additional content Wolfenstein 3D Xbox Live Arcade and PlayStation Network conversions Quake Wars Enemy Territory Quake Wars Xbox 360 port Doom video game Doom Xbox Live Arcade conversion Doom 3 Resurrection of Evil Return to Castle Wolfenstein Tides of War Xbox conversion Return to Castle Wolfenstein multiplayer Quest unreleased game developed with id Software Quantum of Solace video game James Bond 007 Quantum of Solace multiplayer Call of Duty Black Ops multiplayer maps Triarii iPhone BurnStar iPhone External links http www.nervesoftware.com Nerve Software website http www.gamespot.com pages company index.php?company 72362 GameSpot.com profile Nerve Software Company Page Category Video game companies of the United States Category Video game developers US videogame company stub ar be x old Nerve Software de Nerve Software it Nerve Software hu Nerve Software ru Nerve Software uk Nerve Software ... more details
Infobox Nerve Name PAGENAME Latin ramus zygomaticofacialis nervi zygomatici GraySubject 200 GrayPage 889 Image Gray778.png Caption Distribution of the maxillary and mandibular nerves, and the submaxillary ganglion. Zygomaticofacial not labeled, but region visible. Image2 Gray781.png Caption2 Mandibular division of the trifacial nerve. Zygomaticofacial labeled at center right. Innervates BranchFrom zygomatic nerve BranchTo MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre r 02 DorlandsSuf 12692556 The zygomaticofacial nerve or zygomaticofacial branch of zygomatic nerve malar branch passes along the infero lateral angle of the orbit, emerges upon the face through the zygomaticofacial foramen in the zygomatic bone , and, perforating the Orbicularis oculi to reach the skin of the malar area. It joins with the zygomatic branches of the facial nerve and with the inferior palpebral branches of the maxillary nerve . The area of skin supplied by this nerve is over the prominence of the cheek. This was recently confirmed in a study using microdissection of cadavers. ref name pmid17538320 cite journal author Hwang K, Jin S, Park JH, Chung IH title Cutaneous distribution of zygomaticofacial nerve journal The Journal of craniofacial surgery volume 18 issue 3 pages 575 7 year 2007 pmid 17538320 doi 10.1097 SCS.0b013e3180338584 ref References references External links SUNYAnatomyFigs 33 05 00 eMedicineDictionary zygomaticofacial branch of zygomatic nerve LoyolaMedEd GrossAnatomy h n cn cn1 cnb2.htm Gray s neuroscience stub Trigeminal nerve Category Cranial nerves ... more details
Infobox Anatomy Name Nerve fascicle Latin GraySubject 183 GrayPage 728 Image Gray636.png Caption Transverse section of human tibial nerve . Image2 Illu nerve structure.jpg Caption2 Nerve structure System MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre DorlandsSuf A small bundle of nerve fibers, enclosed by the perineurium , is called a fasciculus if the nerve is of small size, it may consist only of a single fasciculus but if large, the fasciculi are collected together into larger bundles or funiculus neurology funiculi , which are bound together in a common membranous investment. See also Perineurium Epineurium Endoneurium Nerve fiber Connective tissue in the peripheral nervous system External links UCDavisOrganology nervous pns nerve1 nerve3 PNS, nerve LM, Low http neuromedia.neurobio.ucla.edu campbell nervous wp images 182 TS LP.gif Histology at neurobio.ucla.edu Nervous tissue Gray s Category Nervous system neuroscience stub fa ... more details
Infobox Nerve Name PAGENAME Latin nervus massetericus GraySubject 200 GrayPage 894 Image Gray781.png Caption Mandibular division of the trifacial nerve. Masseteric visible near center. Image2 Caption2 Innervates Masseter muscle , temporomandibular joint BranchFrom mandibular nerve BranchTo MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre n 05 DorlandsSuf 12566134 The masseteric nerve passes laterally, above the Pterygoideus externus , in front of the temporomandibular articulation , and behind the tendon of the Temporalis it crosses the mandibular notch with the masseteric artery , to the deep surface of the Masseter , in which it ramifies nearly as far as its anterior border. It is a branch of the mandibular nerve V3 . It gives a filament to the temporomandibular joint . See also masseteric artery Gray s Trigeminal nerve Category Nerves neuroanatomy stub ja sr ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 A nerve root is the initial segment of a nerve leaving the central nervous system . Types include A cranial nerves cranial nerve root, the beginning of one of the twelve pairs leaving the central nervous system from the brain stem or the highest levels of the spinal cord A spinal nerve root, the beginning of one of the thirty one pairs leaving the central nervous system from the spinal cord . Each spinal nerve root consists of the union of a sensory dorsal root and a motor ventral root . DEFAULTSORT Nerve Root Category Neuroanatomy Neuroanatomy stub de Nervenwurzel fr Racine nerveuse pl Korzenie nerwowe pt Raiz nervosa ... more details
Infobox Nerve Name Intercostobrachial nerve Latin nervi intercostobrachiales GraySubject 211 GrayPage 946 Image Nerves of the left upper extremity.gif Caption Nerves of the left upper extremity. Intercostobrachial nerve visible near top center. Image2 Caption2 Innervates BranchFrom intercostal nerves 2 and 3 BranchTo MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre n 05 DorlandsSuf 12565946 The intercostobrachial nerves are cutaneous branches of the intercostal nerve s. Second intercostal nerve The lateral cutaneous branch of the second intercostal nerve does not divide, like the others, into an anterior and a posterior branch it is named the intercostobrachial nerve . It pierces the Intercostalis externus and the Serratus anterior , crosses the axilla to the medial side of the arm, and joins with a filament from the medial brachial cutaneous nerve . It then pierces the fascia, and supplies the skin of the upper half of the medial and posterior part of the arm, communicating with the posterior brachial cutaneous branch of the radial nerve . It is often the source of referred cardiac pain. The intercostabrachial nerve is also sometimes divided in axialliary node clearance ANC , such as that done for breast cancer surgery which requires the removal of the axilliary nodes. Sensation to the cutaneous region supplied by the nerve is affected. The size of the intercostobrachial nerve is in inverse relationship to that of the medial brachial cutaneous nerve . Third intercostal nerve A second intercostobrachial nerve is frequently given off from the lateral cutaneous branch of the third intercostal it supplies filaments to the axilla and medial side of the arm. See also Cutaneous innervation of the upper limbs Additional images gallery Image Gray811and813.PNG Cutaneous nerves of right upper extremity. Image Gray812and814.PNG Diagram of segmental distribution of the cutaneous nerves of the right upper extremity. Image Innervation oberarm.gif Innervation gallery External links SUNYAnatomyLabs ... more details
Infobox Nerve Name PAGENAME Latin nervus mylohyoideus GraySubject 200 GrayPage 896 Image Gray781.png Caption Mandibular division of the trifacial nerve . Label for mylohyoid nerve is at bottom center. Image2 Gray782 updated.png Caption2 Mandibular division of trifacial nerve, seen from the middle line. The small figure is an enlarged view of the otic ganglion . Label to mylohyoid at bottom left. Innervates mylohyoid muscle , anterior belly of digastric muscle BranchFrom inferior alveolar nerve BranchTo MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre n 05 DorlandsSuf 12566263 The mylohyoid nerve or nerve to mylohyoid is a nerve that innervates the mylohyoid muscle and the anterior belly of the digastric muscle . Structure The mylohyoid nerve branches from the inferior alveolar nerve a branch of the mandibular nerve , the third part of the trigeminal nerve just before it enters the mandibular foramen . It descends in a groove on the deep surface of the ramus of the mandible , and reaching the under surface of the mylohyoid muscle , it supplies both the mylohyoid and the anterior belly of the digastric muscle . Additional images gallery Image Gray178.png Mandible of human embryo 24 mm. long. Outer aspect. Image Gray181.png Mandible of human embryo 95 mm. long. Inner aspect. Nuclei of cartilage stippled. gallery External links SUNYAnatomyLabs 27 09 01 02 Infratemporal Fossa The Inferior Alveolar Nerve and the Vessels LoyolaMedEd GrossAnatomy h n cn cn1 cnb3.htm NormanAnatomy lesson4 NormanAnatomyFig mandibularnerve NormanAnatomy cranialnerves NormanAnatomyFig V eMedicineDictionary nerve to mylohyoid Gray s Trigeminal nerve Category Nerves neuroanatomy stub ja ... more details
Infobox Nerve Name Tibial nerve Latin n. tibialis GraySubject 213 GrayPage 960 Image Gray828.png Caption Plan of sacral and pudendal plexuses Tibial nerve labelled at centre left Image2 Gray832.png Caption2 Nerves of the right lower extremity Posterior view. Innervates Medial abductor hallucis , flexor ... digiti minimi BranchFrom sacral plexus via sciatic nerve BranchTo medial plantar nerve , lateral plantar nerve MeshName Tibial Nerve MeshNumber A08.800.800.720.450.760.820 DorlandsPre n 05 DorlandsSuf 12566929 The tibial nerve is a branch of the sciatic nerve . The tibial nerve passes through the popliteal fossa to pass below the arch of soleus. In the popliteal fossa the nerve gives off branches ... joint, and a cutaneous branch that will become the sural nerve . The sural nerve is joined by fibres from the common fibular nerve and runs down the calf to supply the lateral side of the foot. Below the soleus muscle the nerve lies close to the tibia and supplies the tibialis posterior , the flexor digitorum longus and the flexor hallucis longus . The nerve passes into the foot running posterior ... in company with the posterior tibial artery . Branches In the foot, the nerve divides into medial and lateral plantar branches. Medial plantar nerve The medial plantar nerve supplies the abductor hallucis ... lumbrical . Cutaneous distribution of the medial plantar nerve is to the medial sole and medial three and one half toes, including the nail beds on the dorsum like the median nerve in the hand . Mnemonic ..., F flexor hallucis brevis Lateral plantar nerve The lateral plantar nerve supplies quadratus plantae ... nerve . Additional images gallery File Tibial nerve.jpg Tibial nerve File Gray440 color.png Cross ... of the tibial nerve shown labeled at the bottom left File Tibial and fibular nerve.jpg Tibial nerve File Slide5i.JPG Tibial nerve File Slide6j.JPG Tibial nerve gallery External links DukeOrtho tibial nerve http mywebpages.comcast.net wnor poplitealfossacontents.jpg Image upper, at comcast.net ... more details
Infobox Nerve Name PAGENAME Latin nervus radialis GraySubject 210 GrayPage 943 Image Gray818.png Caption The suprascapular nerve suprascapular , axillary nerve axillary , and radial nerves. Image2 Caption2 ... cord BranchTo posterior interosseous nerve MeshName Radial Nerve MeshNumber A08.800.800.720.050.700 DorlandsPre n 05 DorlandsSuf 12566581 The radial nerve is a nerve in the human body that supplies ... fibers from the ventral roots of spinal nerves C5, C6, C7, C8 & T1. The radial nerve and its ... of the back of the hand. The ulnar nerve provides cutaneous sensory innervation to the back of the little finger and adjacent half of the ring finger. The radial nerve divides into a deep branch, which becomes the posterior interosseous nerve , and a superficial branch, which goes on to innervate the dorsum back of the hand. Course The radial nerve originates as a terminal branch of the posterior ... terminology . File Radial nerve.jpg thumb right 500px Radial nerve Having passed through this inter muscular gap, the radial nerve continues posteriorly in a medial to lateral fashion on the arm while in conjunction with the axillary artery brachial artery . The nerve will first give off branches ... that the radial nerve also provided motor innervation to the long head of the triceps. However, a study ..., the long head was innervated by a branch of the axillary nerve in all cases. ref cite journal ... the motor branch of the long head of the triceps brachii arise from the radial nerve? journal Surg ... With the lateral and medial heads of the triceps intervated, the radial nerve emerges from the radial ... its journey inferiorly between the brachialis and brachioradialis muscles. When the radial nerve ... nerve descends in the forearm under the brachioradialis . It eventually pierces the deep fascia near the back of the wrist. The deep branch of the radial nerve pierces the supinator muscle, after which it is known as the posterior interosseous nerve . Branches Innervations The following are branches ... more details
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