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Encyclopedia results for Acute (medicine)

Acute (medicine)





Encyclopedia results for Acute (medicine)

  1. Acute (medicine)

    mergefrom Acute medicine date June 2009 Wiktionary acute In medicine , an acute disease is a disease with either or both of a rapid onset, as in acute infection a short course as opposed to a Chronic medicine chronic course . This adjective is part of the definition of several diseases and is, therefore, incorporated in their name, for instance, severe acute respiratory syndrome , acute leukemia . The term acute may often be confused by the general public to mean severe . This however, is a different characteristic and something can be acute but not severe. Acute hospitals are those intended for short term medical and or surgical treatment and care. The related medical speciality is called acute medicine . Subacute is defined as between acute and chronic, for example subacute fever symptoms or subacute endocarditis . An example is subacute sclerosing panencephalitis , a rare brain disease characterized by diminished intellectual function and loss of nervous function. Chronic is the opposite of acute meaning a long term condition, for example chronic bronchitis . Chronic may also be confused by the general public to mean severe. Once again, this is a different definition medically and something can be chronic but not severe. Acute medicine is defined as the early and specialist management of adult patients suffering from a wide range of medical conditions requiring urgent or emergency care usually within 48 hours of admission or referral from other specialties. See also Acute phase Chronic pain Idiopathic DEFAULTSORT Acute Medicine Category Medical terms medicine stub ar ca Malaltia aguda es Enfermedad aguda eu Akutu fr Aigu m decine ko id Akut hu Akut ja pt Doen a aguda simple Acute medicine sl Akutnost sv Akut ta tr Akut zh ...   more details



  1. Acute medicine

    Acute medicine is that part of internal medicine concerned with the immediate and early specialist management of adult patients with a wide range of medical conditions who present in hospital as Medical emergency emergencies . ref name Dowdle It developed in the United Kingdom in the early 2000s as a dedicated field of medicine, together with the establishment of acute medical units in numerous hospitals. ref name Dowdle Acute medicine is not identical to emergency medicine , which is limited to the management of people attending the emergency department . ref name Dowdle History The field developed ... care for people with acute medical problems. ref name Dowdle cite journal author Dowdle JR title Acute medicine past, present, and future journal Emerg Med J volume 21 issue 6 pages 652 ... cgi content full 21 6 652 ref ref cite book author Royal College of Physicians title Acute Medical Admissions and the Future of General Medicine publisher Scottish Intercollegiate Working party location Edinburgh and Glasgow date April 1998 ref Further reports led to the development of acute medicine ... J year 2007 month May title Acute medicine do we need medical traffic wardens to make us interested ... content 21 6 397.full ref Organisations In the United Kingdom, the Society for Acute Medicine is the specialist association for acute medicine. It organises two annual conferences. References references External links http www.acutemedicine.org.uk Society for Acute Medicine DEFAULTSORT Acute medicine Category Medical specialties ar ... of internal medicine general medicine . ref name Dowdle Around the same time, it was recognised ... units MAUs . A physician experienced in the management of acute medical problems could assess and treat ... 2012 The establishment of acute medical units has been shown to improve the risk of dying in hospital ... satisfaction. ref cite journal author Scott I, Vaughan L, Bell D title Effectiveness of acute medical ...   more details



  1. Acute

    wiktionary acute Acute may refer to Acute accent Angle Types of angles Acute angle Acute medicine Acute phonetic Acute toxicity See also Acute sickness disambiguation disambig ca Agut fr Aigu it Acuto disambigua simple Acute fi Akuutti tl Akyut tr Akut anlam ayr m ...   more details



  1. Acute care

    needed date August 2011 See also Acute Care of at Risk Newborns Acute medicine Health care Secondary ...Acute care is a branch of health care Secondary care secondary health care where a patient receives active but short term treatment for a severe injury or episode of illness, an urgent medical condition, or during recovery from surgery. ref cite news title News You Can Use Health Care Glossary newspaper ABC News date October 13, 2006 url http abcnews.go.com Health story?id 2558661&page 1 accessdate June 26, 2011 ref ref name Alberta Alberta Health Services. http www.albertahealthservices.ca 603.asp Acute care. Accessed 3 August 2011. ref In medical terms, care for acute medicine acute health conditions is the opposite from chronic medicine chronic care, or longer term care. Acute care services are generally delivered by teams of health care provider health care professionals from a range of medical and surgical specialties. Acute care may require a stay in a hospital emergency department , ambulatory surgery center , urgent care centre or other short term stay facility, along with the assistance of diagnostic services, surgery, or follow up outpatient care in the community. ref name Alberta Hospital based acute inpatient care typically has the goal of discharging patients as soon as they are deemed healthy and stable. ref Canadian Institute for Health Information. http www.cihi.ca CIHI ext portal internet EN TabbedContent types of care hospital care acute care cihi016785 Acute care. Accessed 3 August 2011. ref Acute care settings include but are not limited to emergency department ... dependency unit for further treatment. Current issues in acute care Australia The 2008 Final Report of the Special Commission of Inquiry into Acute Care Services in NSW Public Hospitals , known as The Garling ... into Acute Care Services in NSW Public Hospitals , November 2008. Accessed 3 August 2011. ref United ... need for acute care despite a decrease in the number of facilities which provide that care. This mismatch ...   more details



  1. Acute sickness

    Acute sickness , acute illness , or acute disease may refer to Acute mountain sickness AMS Acute radiation sickness See also Acute disambiguation disambig ...   more details



  1. Acute paronychia

    Image MyParonychia.jpg thumb right Left and right ring finger s of the same individual. The distal phalanx of the finger on the right exhibits swelling medical swelling due to acute paronychia. Acute paronychia may follow any break in the skin, characterized by an infection that starts in the paronychium at the side of the nail, with local redness, swelling, and pain. ref name Fitz2 Freedberg, et al. 2003 . Fitzpatrick s Dermatology in General Medicine . 6th ed. . McGraw Hill. ISBN 0 07 138076 0. ref rp 660 ref name pmid18297959 cite journal author Rigopoulos D, Larios G, Gregoriou S, Alevizos A title Acute and chronic paronychia journal Am Fam Physician volume 77 issue 3 pages 339 46 year 2008 month February pmid 18297959 doi url ref rp 343 ref name pmid11277548 cite journal author Rockwell PG title Acute and chronic paronychia journal Am Fam Physician volume 63 issue 6 pages 1113 6 year 2001 month March pmid 11277548 doi url ref rp 1115 See also Chronic paronychia Paronychia Nail anatomy Nail Anatomy References reflist Category Conditions of the skin appendages skin appendage stub Disorders of skin appendages ...   more details



  1. Acute abdomen

    . Causes The differential diagnoses of acute abdomen include but are not limited to Acute appendicitis . Acute peptic ulcer and its complications. Acute cholecystitis . Acute pancreatitis . Acute intestinal ischemia See Section Below. Diabetic Ketoacidosis . Acute Diverticulitis . Ectopic pregnancy Ectopic Pregnancy with tubal rupture. Acute peritonitis . including hollow viscus perforation Acute ureteric colic. Bowel volvulus . Acute pyelonephritis . Adrenal crisis . Biliary colic Abdominal aortic aneurysm Hemoperitoneum Peritonitis Acute abdomen is occasionally used synonymously with peritonitis ... is commonly associated with peritonitis, the most specific finding is rigidity. Ischemic Acute ... to ischemia during periods of systemic hypoperfusion, such as in shock circulatory shock . Acute ... of the SMA. Primary mesenteric vein thromboses may also cause ischemic acute abdomen, usually ... edema. Acute ischemic abdomen is a surgical emergency. Typically, treatment involves removal of the region ..., the use of opiates or other painkillers in patients with an acute abdomen has been discouraged ... editor1 first Carlos title Analgesia in patients with acute abdominal pain journal Cochrane Database ... Do opiates affect the clinical evaluation of patients with acute abdominal pain? journal JAMA volume ... Abdomen es Abdomen agudo fa fr Syndrome abdominal aigu it Addome acuto he nl Acute ...   more details



  1. Acute leukemia

    Acute leukemia or acute leukaemia is a generic term used to describe a family of serious medical conditions relating to an original diagnosis of leukemia . Forms of acute leukemia include Acute myeloid leukemia Acute erythroid leukemia Acute lymphoblastic leukemia T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia Adult T cell leukemia lymphoma Precursor T acute lymphoblastic leukemia lymphoma Blast crisis of chronic myelogenous leukemia SIA fr Leuc mie aigu ru uk zh ...   more details



  1. Acute pericarditis

    SignSymptom infobox Name Acute pericarditis Image Caption DiseasesDB ICD10 ICD10 I 30 i 30 ICD9 ICD9 420 ICDO OMIM MedlinePlus 000182 eMedicineSubj med eMedicineTopic 1781 MeshName Acute pericarditis MeshNumber C14.280.720 Acute pericarditis is a type of pericarditis an inflammation of the sac surrounding ... B, Ristic AD title The classification of pericardial disease in the age of modern medicine journal ... 6 ref the most common causes of acute pericarditis include 35 Neoplastic 23 Autoimmune 21 Viral adenovirus ... is one of the common symptoms of acute pericarditis. It is usually of sudden onset, occurring in the anterior ..., the pain can also be dull and steady, resembling the chest pain in an acute myocardial infarction ... , muscular pain, etc. main chest pain Pericardial rub is a very specific sign of acute pericarditis ... movement of the heart within the pericardial sac, namely, during atrial Systole medicine systole ... since this is an inflammatory process. Complications One of the most feared complications of acute ... may be elevated. Molecular markers . Acute pericarditis is associated with a modest increase in serum creatine kinase MB CK MB ref name spodick cite journal author Spodick DH title Acute pericarditis ... Acute pericarditis myocardial enzyme release as evidence for myocarditis journal Am Heart J year ... with acute pericarditis journal Eur Heart J year 2000 pages 832 6 volume 21 issue 10 pmid 10781355 ... E, Belli R, Ghisio A, Bobbio M, Trinchero R title Cardiac troponin I in acute pericarditis journal ... rule out acute myocardial infarction in the face of these biomarkers. The elevation of these substances ... David Karras Anita L Italien David Manthey title Emergency medicine avoiding the pitfalls and improving ... 4051 4166 2 oclc doi accessdate ref Electrocardiogram EKG . EKG changes in acute pericarditis mainly ... changes in acute pericarditis includes ref name troughton cite journal author Troughton RW, Asher ... is an acute myocardial infarction , and since acute pericarditis can also be a short term complication ...   more details



  1. Acute phase

    Unreferenced date December 2009 The Acute phase of an injury is the period of time in between when the injury is sustained, and the beginning of the sub acute phase . Depending on the severity of injury, and the age and health of the patient, this phase can take up to four or five days. The acute phase is characterised by some or all of the following immediate pain , tenderness, swelling, inflammation and oedema , contour deformity, bleeding , and loss of normal function of the injured area. See also Acute phase protein DEFAULTSORT Acute Phase Category Injuries ...   more details



  1. HMS Acute

    Three ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Acute HMS Acute 1797 was a 12 gun gunboat launched in 1797 and sold in 1802. HMS Acute 1804 was a 12 gun brig gun brig launched in 1804. She was reduced to harbour service in 1813 and was transferred to the Her Majesty s Coastguard Coastguard in 1831. HMS Acute J106 was an Algerine class minesweeper Algerine class minesweeper ship minesweeper ordered as HMS Alert but renamed in 1941 and launched in 1942. She was expended as a target in 1964. See also HMAS Acute References Colledge Shipindex DEFAULTSORT Acute, Hms Category Royal Navy ship names fi HMS Acute ...   more details



  1. Acute pancreatitis

    Infobox disease Name Acute pancreatitis br acute pancreatic necrosis Image Illu pancrease.svg Caption ... med eMedicineTopic 1720 eMedicine mult eMedicine2 radio 521 MeshID Acute pancreatitis or acute pancreatic necrosis ref name Sommermeyer cite journal doi 10.2307 3412015 title Acute Pancreatitis ... nervosa Anorexia or bulimia Familial Codeine reaction ref name A new source of drug induced acute ... 0 A new source of drug induced acute pancreatitis codeine , Patrick Hastier, M.D., Martin J.M. Buckley ... etiology in 65 of acute pancreatitis cases Sweden 20 , United Kingdom 5 Eastern countries gallstones ... in the digestion of proteins. During an acute pancreatitis episode there is colocalization of lysosomal ... and IL 1 . A hallmark of acute pancreatitis is a manifestation of the inflammatory response, namely ... manifestations of pancreatitis hypovolemia from capillary permeability, acute respiratory distress ... hemorrhage. Histopathology The acute pancreatitis acute hemorrhagic pancreatic necrosis is characterized by acute inflammation and necrosis of pancreas parenchyma , focal enzymic necrosis ... and diagnosis Acute pancreatitis is diagnosed clinically but requires CT evaluation to differentiate mild acute pancreatitis from severe necrotic pancreatitis. Experienced clinicians were able ... the gold standard for the evaluation of acute pancreatitis. Other modalities including the abdominal ... levels, in combination with severe abdominal pain, often trigger the initial diagnosis of acute ... may be normal in 10 of cases for cases of acute or chronic pancreatitis depleted acinar cell mass ... Lipase amylase ratio. A new index that distinguishes acute episodes of alcoholic from nonalcoholic acute pancreatitis journal Gastroenterology volume 101 issue 5 pages 1361 6 year 1991 pmid 1718808 ... sensitive and specific than serum amylase in the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis ref name pmid17032204 cite journal author Banks P, Freeman M title Practice guidelines in acute pancreatitis journal ...   more details



  1. Grave and acute

    See also front and back phonetics In some schools of phonetics, sounds are distinguished as grave or acute . This is primarily a psychoacoustics perceptual classification, based on whether the sounds are perceived as sharp, high sound intensity intensity , or as dull, low sound intensity intensity . However, it can also be defined acoustically acute sounds have a concentration of energy in the higher spectrum, versus graves which have a concentration of energy in the lower spectrum or in terms of the articulation phonetics articulation s involved. Acute sounds generally have high perceptual intensity, and in the case of consonants have been defined as those with an active articulator active articulation involving the tongue and a passive articulator passive articulation involving anywhere on the roof of the mouth that a coronal consonant coronal articulation can reach, that is, from the lcons dental to the lcons palatal region. Grave sounds are all other sounds, that is, those involving ... or throat. Most acute sounds are lcons coronal , and most coronals are acute. In particular, palatal consonant s are acute but not coronal, while linguolabial consonant s are coronal but not acute ... differently on acute and grave consonants, consonants are highly likely to preserve their acuteness graveness through sound change and changes between acute and grave can often be well circumscribed. For example, palatalization applied to back grave consonants usually produces acute consonants. In this regard, the fact that lcons palatal articulations are included as acute is important because of the acoustic ... often changes into the other. Similarly, acute and lcons front often overlap, but again share some differences. In particular, consonants articulated with the lip are front but not acute, and consonants with a lcons palatal articulation are acute but not front. A parallel relationship applies to lcons .... In the case of vowels, acute typically refers to front vowel s, which often trigger palatalization ...   more details



  1. Acute toxicity

    Acute toxicity describes the adverse effects of a substance that result either from a single exposure ref name msds Cite web url http www.ilpi.com msds ref acutetoxicity.html title The MSDS HyperGlossary Acute toxicity accessdate 2006 11 15 publisher Safety Emporium archiveurl http web.archive.org web 20061016141309 http www.ilpi.com msds ref acutetoxicity.html archivedate 16 October 2006 DASHBot deadurl no ref or from multiple exposures in a short space of time usually less than 24  hours . ref name IUPAC GoldBookRef title acute toxicity url http goldbook.iupac.org AT06800.html ref To be described as acute toxicity, the adverse effects should occur within 14  days of the administration of the substance. ref name IUPAC Acute toxicity is distinguished from chronic toxicity , which describes the adverse health effects from repeated exposures, often at lower levels, to a substance over a longer time period months or years . It is widely considered unethical to use humans as test subjects for acute or chronic toxicity research. However, some information can be gained from investigating accidental human exposures e.g., factory accidents . Otherwise, most acute toxicity data comes from animal testing or, more recently, in vitro testing methods and Statistical inference inference from data on similar substances. ref name msds ref cite journal author Walum E title Acute oral toxicity journal Environ. Health Perspect. volume 106 issue Suppl 2 pages 497 503 year 1998 pmid 9599698 doi 10.2307 3433801 pmc 1533392 jstor 3433801 publisher Environmental Health Perspectives, Vol. 106 ref Measures of acute toxicity Regulatory values Limits for short term exposure, such as STELs or CVs, are defined only if there is a particular acute toxicity associated with a substance. Short Term Exposure Limit , STEL Threshold limit value short term exposure limit , TLV STEL Ceiling value , CV ... ?page id 7 Category Toxicology pharma stub med toxic stub ko simple Acute toxicity ...   more details



  1. Acute urticaria

    Acute urticaria is defined as the presence of Evanescent dermatology evanescent wheals which completely resolve within six weeks. ref name Andrews James, William Berger, Timothy Elston, Dirk 2005 . Andrews Diseases of the Skin Clinical Dermatology . 10th ed. . Saunders. ISBN 0 7216 2921 0. ref rp 150 Acute urticaria becomes evident a few minutes after the person has been exposed to an allergen. The outbreak of acute urticaria may last several weeks, but usually the hives are gone in six weeks. Typically, the hives are a reaction to food, but in approximately half the cases the trigger is unknown. Common foods may be the cause, as well as bee or wasp stings, or skin contact with certain fragrances. ref www.abouturticaria.com types of urticaria hives More information about acure urticaria triggers, treatment options, pictures ref See also Wheal Urticaria Chronic urticaria Skin lesion List of cutaneous conditions References reflist Cutaneous condition stub Category Urticaria and angioedema ...   more details



  1. Acute Bank

    orphan date December 2008 Acute Bank is a bank topography bank in the Geelvink Channel east of South Passage Houtman Abrolhos South Passage in the Houtman Abrolhos , in the Indian Ocean off the coast of Western Australia . It is nominally located at coord 28 22 59 S 113 48 10 E display inline,title scale 25000 region AU WA type landmark . ref name GA 1996 Gazetteer of Australia 1996 . Belconnen, ACT Australian Surveying and Land Information Group. ref ref name Gazetteer 293707 Gazetteer of Australia name Acute Bank id 293707 ref References reflist Category Houtman Abrolhos WesternAustralia geo stub ...   more details



  1. Acute prostatitis

    Infobox disease Name Acute Prostatitis ICD10 ICD10 N 41.0 n 40 ICD9 ICD9 601.0 Image prostatelead.jpg Caption DiseasesDB 10801 eMedicineSubj med eMedicineTopic 2845 eMedicine mult MedlinePlus 000519 MeshName Prostatitis MeshNumber D011472 Acute prostatitis is a serious bacterium bacteria l infection ... tract, as evidenced by white blood cells and bacteria in the urine. Acute prostatitis may be a complication ... A, et al. title Epidemiology and treatment of acute prostatitis after prostatic biopsy language ... 7087 07 92397 0 ref Diagnosis Image Acute inflammation of prostate.jpg thumb right Micrograph showing a neutrophil neutrophilic infiltration of prostatic glands the histologic correlate of acute prostatitis. H&E stain . Acute prostatitis is relatively easy to diagnose due to its symptoms that suggest ... in sepsis. A prostate massage should never be done in a patient with suspected acute prostatitis ... Auzanneau C, Manunta A, Vincendeau S, Patard JJ, Guill F, Lobel B title Management of acute prostatitis ... described above are diagnostic. The histologic correlate of acute prostatitis is a neutrophil neutrophilic infiltration of the prostate gland. Acute prostatitis is associated with a transiently elevated prostate specific antigen PSA , i.e. the PSA is increased during an episode of acute prostatitis ... acute prostatitis. Treatment Antibiotics are the first line of treatment in acute prostatitis Cat. I . Antibiotics usually resolve acute prostatitis infections in a very short time. Appropriate ... such as doxycycline penetrate well. In acute prostatitis, penetration of the prostate is not as important ... than a bacteriostatic antibiotic slows bacterial growth, e.g. tetracycline for acute potentially life threatening infections. ref name pmid15049589 cite journal author Hua VN, Schaeffer AJ title Acute .... title Increased biofilm formation in Escherichia coli isolated from acute prostatitis series 28 journal ... Male diseases of the pelvis and genitals DEFAULTSORT Acute Prostatitis Category Bacterial diseases ...   more details



  1. Acute accent

    refimprove date January 2011 Diacritical marks & x00B4 Letters with acute The acute accent is a diacritic ... of the acute accent was the Apex diacritic apex , used in Latin language Latin inscriptions to mark vowel length long vowels . Pitch Greek See also Ancient Greek accent The acute accent was first ... the pitch accent, and the acute marks the stressed syllable of a word. The Greek name of the accent ... as wikt acutus Latin ac ta sharpened . Stress The acute accent marks the Stress linguistics stressed ... , , , . Dutch language Dutch . The acute is used to mark stress v rkomen voork men , meaning ... is indicated by an acute accent above the stressed vowel. The acute accent can be used both in the Cyrillic ... Swedish and Danish language Danish . The acute accent is used to indicate that a terminal syllable ... of the words en n and et t the indefinite article and the word one in Danish . In this case the acute ... s een and eet. Some loan words, mainly from French language French , are also written with the acute ..., but one way of indicating stress on a final short vowel is through the use of the acute accent ..., ka sai to hate , ymbar l IPA cy mba r l umbrella . Height The acute accent marks the vowel height ... Catalan . The acute marks the quality of the vowels IPA e as opposed to IPA , and IPA o as opposed to IPA . French language French . The acute is used only on . It is known as accent aigu ... marks do not imply stress in French. Italian language Italian . The acute accent sometimes called ... on their final vowel and a few other words . Words ending in stressed o are never marked with an acute ... in fact standar Italian keyboards lack a dedicated key. Occitan language Occitan . The acute marks ... vowel cannot then usually be determined solely from the word s spelling. Length The acute ..., see below , while , see double acute accent are the long equivalents of , . Irish language ... Old Icelandic long unicode also written unicode is written using an acute accented form, unicode ...   more details



  1. Acute bronchitis

    Infobox disease Name Acute Bronchitis DiseasesDB Image Acute bronchitis.jpg Caption This image shows the consequences of acute bronchitis. ICD10 ICD10 J 20 j 20 ICD10 J 21 j 20 ICD9 ICD9 466 ICDO OMIM MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj article eMedicineTopic 297108 eMedicine mult MeshID D001991 MeshNumber Acute bronchitis is an inflammation of the large bronchus bronchi medium size airways in the lung s that is usually caused by virus es or bacteria and may last several days or weeks. ref name pmid17108344 cite journal author Wenzel RP, Fowler AA title Clinical practice. Acute bronchitis journal N. Engl. J. Med. volume 355 issue 20 pages 2125 30 year 2006 pmid 17108344 doi 10.1056 NEJMcp061493 ref Characteristic symptoms include cough , sputum phlegm production, and shortness of breath and wheezing related to the obstruction of the inflamed airways. Diagnosis is by clinical examination and sometimes microbiology microbiological examination of the phlegm. Treatment for acute bronchitis is typically symptomatic. As viruses cause most cases of acute bronchitis, antibiotic s should not be used unless microscopic examination of Gram stain gram stained sputum reveals large numbers of bacteria. Cause etiology Acute bronchitis can be caused by contagious pathogen s. In about half Citation needed date July 2011 of instances of acute bronchitis, a bacterial or viral pathogen is identified. Typical viruses include Human respiratory syncytial virus respiratory syncytial virus , rhinovirus , influenza ... in a few weeks. Acute bronchitis should not be treated with antibiotics unless microscopic examination ... the expectorant. Prognosis Acute bronchitis usually lasts a few days or weeks. ref Cite document title ... Protection against recurrent acute bronchitis after oral immunization with killed Haemophilus influenzae ... online famdocen home common asthma lung 677.html Acute Bronchitis FamilyDoctor.org American Academy of Family Physicians Respiratory pathology Common Cold Category Inflammations Category Acute ...   more details



  1. Acute radiodermatitis

    Infobox Disease Name PAGENAME Image Common effects of ionizing radiation on the skin.jpg Caption DiseasesDB ICD10 L58.0 ILDS L58.000 ICD9 ICDO OMIM MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic MeshID Acute radiodermatitis occurs when an erythema dose of ionizing radiation is given to the skin, after which visible erythema appears up to 24hrs after. ref name Andrews cite book author James, William D. Berger, Timothy G. et al. title Andrews Diseases of the Skin clinical Dermatology publisher Saunders Elsevier location year 2006 pages isbn 0 7216 2921 0 oclc doi accessdate ref rp 39 Radiation dermatitis generally manifests within a few weeks after the start of radiotherapy. ref name pmid17785763 cite journal author Bernier J, Bonner J, Vermorken JB, et al. title Consensus guidelines for the management of radiation dermatitis and coexisting acne like rash in patients receiving radiotherapy plus EGFR inhibitors for the treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck journal Ann. Oncol. volume 19 issue 1 pages 142 9 year 2008 month January pmid 17785763 doi 10.1093 annonc mdm400 url ref rp 143 Acute radiodermatitis, while presenting as red patches, may sometimes also present with desquamation or blistering. ref name Rapini2005 cite book author Rapini, Ronald P. title Practical dermatopathology publisher Elsevier Mosby location year 2005 pages isbn 0 323 01198 5 oclc doi accessdate ref Erythema may occur at a dose of 2 Gy radiation or greater. ref name pmid11459599 cite journal author Valentin J title Avoidance of radiation injuries from medical interventional procedures journal Ann ICRP volume 30 issue 2 pages 7 67 year 2000 pmid 11459599 doi 10.1016 S0146 6453 01 00004 5 url http openurl.ebscohost.com linksvc linking.aspx?genre article&sid PubMed&issn 0146 6453&title Ann 20ICRP&volume 30&issue 2&spage 7&atitle Avoidance 20of 20radiation 20injuries 20from 20medical 20interventional 20procedures.&aulast Valentin&date 2000 ref See also Chronic radiodermatitis Radiatio ...   more details



  1. Medicine

    illnesses as Acute medical acute , Chronic medicine chronic , Endemic epidemiology endemic and epidemic ... medicine is concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of acute or life threatening conditions ... Statue of Asclepius , the Greek God Greek god of medicine, holding the symbolic Rod of Asclepius with its coiled snake serpent Medicine is the field of applied science and the art of healing . It encompasses ... medical prevention and therapy treatment of illness in human beings . Contemporary medicine applies ... as psychotherapy , splint medicine external splints & traction , prostheses , biologic medical product biologics , Radiation medicine ionizing radiation and others. The word medicine is derived ...?term medicine Etym.Online Cf. mederi to heal , etym. know the best course for, from Proto Indo European ... language Avestan vi mad physician ref ref http www.etymonline.com index.php?term medicine Medicine Online Etymology Dictionary ref History Main Timeline of medicine and medical technology Image Imhotep ... from antiquity known by name. Prehistoric medicine incorporated plants herbalism , animal parts and minerals ... , or medicine man medicine men . Well known spiritual systems include animism the notion of inanimate ... or impacted by issues of health, health care and related issues. Image Medicine aryballos Louvre CA1989 ... thumb right 200px The Ancient Greek medicine Greek physician Hippocrates ca. 460 BCE ca. 370 BCE , considered the father of medicine. ref http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov pubmed 18392218 Useful known and unknown views of the father of modern medicine, Hippocrates and his teacher Democritus. , U.S. National Library of Medicine ref ref name blackwellpublishing.com http www.blackwellpublishing.com eccmid16 abstract.asp?id 50854 The father of modern medicine the first research of the physical factor of tetanus ... called the father of medicine Early records on medicine have been discovered from ancient Egyptian medicine , Babylonian Medicine Babylonian medicine , Ayurveda Ayurvedic medicine in the Indian subcontinent ...   more details



  1. The Medicine

    Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name The Medicine Type Album Artist Planet Asia Cover Themedicine.jpg Released October 3, 2006 Genre Hip hop music Hip Hop Length Label ABB Records Producer Dilated Peoples Evidence br Nucleus br The Alchemist producer The Alchemist br Bravo Reviews Last album The Sickness Pt. 1 br 2006 This album The Medicine br 2006 Next album The Jewelry Box Sessions The Album br 2007 Album ratings rev1 Okayplayer rev1Score Rating 3 5 ref http www.okayplayer.com reviews index.php weblog more the medicin Okayplayer review ref rev2 rev2Score The Medicine is an album by West Coast hip hop artist Planet Asia , released on October 3, 2006 through ABB Records. The album is the third installment of Planet Asia s Medicali series , following The Sickness and The Diagnosis . The Medicine is produced by Evidence of Dilated Peoples , and features guest appearances from Krondon, Phil Da Agony, Black Thought , Jonell , Prodigy rapper Prodigy , Defari and Evidence and Rakaa of Dilated Peoples. The album s lead single is Thick Ropes b w On Your Way 93706 . Track listing this section is for album credits only class wikitable align center align center Title align center Producer s align center Performer s 1 Da Prescription Evidence Planet Asia 2 Thick Ropes Evidence, Nucleus Planet Asia 3 Get Active Evidence Planet Asia, Phil Da Agony, Krondon 4 All the Names Evidence Planet Asia 5 Over Your Head Evidence, The Alchemist Planet Asia, Black Thought 6 In Love With You Evidence Planet Asia, Jonell 7 That s on Me Evidence Planet Asia 8 On Your Way 93706 Evidence Planet Asia 9 Get Down or Lay Down Evidence Planet Asia, Kubiq, Supa Supreme 10 The Medicine Evidence Planet Asia 11 Stick & Move Evidence Planet Asia, Prodigy, Killa Ben 12 Ghetto s Thirsty Evidence Planet Asia, Auch Dixon 13 The Hustle Pt. 2 Evidence Planet Asia, Shake Da Mayor 14 No Questions Asked ... Dilated Agents Evidence Planet Asia, Rasco, Rakaa, Evidence References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Medicine ...   more details



  1. Acute uric acid nephropathy

    Acute uric acid nephropathy AUAN , also acute urate nephropathy is a rapidly worsening decreasing kidney function renal insufficiency that is caused by high levels of uric acid in the urine hyperuricosuria . Causes Acute uric acid nephropathy is usually seen as part of the acute tumour lysis syndrome in patients undergoing chemotherapy or radiation therapy for the treatment of malignancies with rapid cell turnover, such as leukemia and lymphoma . It may also occur in these patients before treatment is begun, due to spontaneous tumor cell lysis high incidence in Burkitt s lymphoma . Acute uric acid nephropathy can also be caused by an acute attack of gout . Pathophysiology Acute uric acid nephropathy is caused by deposition of uric acid crystals within the kidney interstitium and tubules, leading to partial or complete obstruction of collecting ducts, renal pelvis, or ureter. This obstruction is usually bilateral, and patients follow the clinical course of acute renal failure . Diagnosis The picture of acute renal failure is observed decreased urine production and rapidly rising serum creatinine levels. Acute uric acid nephropathy is differentiated from other forms of acute renal failure by the finding of a urine uric acid creatinine ratio 1 in a random urine sample. Prevention Patients at risk for acute uric acid nephropathy can be given allopurinol or rasburicase prior to treatment with cytotoxic drugs. Treatment Treatment is focused on preventing deposition of uric acid within the urinary system by increasing urine volume with potent diuretics such as furosemide . Raising the urinary pH to a level higher than 7 alkalinization is often difficult to attain, although sodium ... Conger JD title Acute uric acid nephropathy journal Med Clin North Am year 1990 pages 859 71 volume 74 issue 4 pmid 2195258 cite journal author Robinson RR, Yarger WE title Acute uric acid nephropathy ... Medicine chapter Chapter 266 Tubulointerstitial diseases of the kidney editor Kasper DL, Braunwald E ...   more details



  1. Acute assessment unit

    An acute assessment unit , acute medical unit AMU or acute admissions unit AAU is a short stay department in some hospital s that is sometimes part of the emergency department , although a separate department. The AAU acts as a gateway between a patient s general practitioner , the emergency department, and the wards of the hospital. The AAU helps the emergency department produce a healthy turnaround for patients, helping with the Four hour target in emergency departments four hour waiting rule . An AAU is usually made up of several bays and has a small number of side rooms and treatment rooms. They are fully equipped with emergency medical treatment facilities including defibrilator s and resuscitation equipment. Patients From the emergency department, patients can be moved to AAU where they will undergo further tests and stabilisation before they are transferred to the relevant ward or sent home. Also, patients can be admitted straight to AAU from their general practitioner if he or she believes the patient needs hospital treatment. A patient s stay in the unit is limited, usually no more than 48 hours. The AAU deals with admissions only, patients will never be transferred from a ward to the AAU. Surgical Procedures are not carried out in the unit either these are referred on to the relevant theatre such as cardiothoracics and general surgery. Staff Senior staff in an AAU include a consultant in internal medicine general medicine , emergency medicine , or Critical care medicine critical care . Often a Specialist registrar registrar in general medicine, and a Nurse Nursing titles ward sister or a Nurse Nursing titles charge nurse have roles in the unit. A number of nurse ... are Acute Assessment Unit AAU Acute Admissions Unit AAU Acute Medical Unit AMU Clinical Decision Unit ... history taking. See also Emergency department Emergency medicine Hospital References Reflist added above categories infobox footers by script assisted edit DEFAULTSORT Acute Assessment Unit ...   more details



  1. Rehab medicine

    Rehab medicine may refer to Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , a field of medicine dealing with management of acute and chronic disorders by means of physical modalities as well as rehabilitation Drug rehabilitation dealing with management of drug addiction and dependence disambig ...   more details




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