Image Adamphilippe custine.jpg thumb ComtedeCustine , portrait by Joseph D sir Court AdamPhilippe, ComtedeCustine February 4, 1740 August 28, 1793 was a France French general. Born in Metz , he began his military career as a captain in the Seven Years War , where he learned to admire the modern military organisation of Prussia . He next served with distinction against the British as a colonel in expeditionary force of the Jean Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comtede Rochambeau comtede Rochambeau in the War of American Independence . On his return to France he was named mar chal de camp brigadier general France brigadier general and appointed governor of Toulon . In 1789 he was elected to the French States General states general by the bailliage of Metz . In October 1791 he again joined the army, with the rank of lieutenant general and became popular with the soldiers, amongst whom he was known as g n ral moustache . General in chief of the army of the Vosges , he took Speyer , Worms ... , Les Guerres de la R volution 1886 1895 vol. vi, L Exp dition deCustine . Cite EB1911 Custine, AdamPhilippe French Revolution navbox Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Custine, AdamPhilippe, Comtede ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH February 4, 1740 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH August 28, 1793 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Custine, AdamPhilippe, Comtede Category ... stub cs AdamPhilippedeCustinedeAdamPhilippedeCustine es AdamPhilippedeCustine fr AdamPhilippedeCustine ko it Adamo Filippo deCustine ja pl AdamPhilippedeCustine pt AdamPhilippedeCustine ru , sl AdamPhilippe, ComtedeCustine fi AdamPhilippedeCustine sv AdamPhilippedeCustine ... shared the same fate, but survived, as did his grandson, Marquis deCustine Astolphe Louis L onor, marquis deCustine . Custine s invasion of the German Palatinate forms the background for Goethe s Hermann ... more details
People named Custine include AdamPhilippe, ComtedeCustine 1740 1793 , French general Astolphe Louis L onor, Marquis deCustine 1790 1857 , French aristocrat and writer disambig deCustine fr Custine ru ... more details
and AdamPhilippe, ComtedeCustine grandfather both sympathized with the French Revolution but were ...Image Custine.jpg right frame Custine Astolphe Louis L onor, Marquis deCustine March 18, 1790 &ndash ... the reign of Nicholas I of Russia Nicholas I . Biography Astolphe deCustine was born in Niderviller ... cite web url http www.oxonianreview.org issues 2 2 2 2 3.htm title Reviews The Marquis deCustine ... of Astolphe deCustine , Helen Marx Books, 1999 ref On October 28, 1824, after his wife had died ... on Custine s La Russie en 1839 , among them Un mot sur l ouvrage de M. deCustine, intitul La Russie en 1839 by Xavier Labensky Jean Polonius and Examen de l ouvrage de M. le marquis deCustine .... Hoffenberg. Ashgate, 2008 p. 124. ref The Marquis deCustine may also be known to contemporary audiences .... Quotations are from George F. Kennan , The Marquis deCustine and his Russia in 1839 , Princeton ... des Marquis deCustine. Von der Zivilisationskritik zur Russlandfeindlichkeit , Frankfurt 1990 ... , Berkeley 1991. Anka Muhlstein, Astolphe deCustine The Last French Aristocrat , London 2001. Astolphe deCustine, Journey For Our Time The Journals of the Marquis deCustine . Ed. Phyllis Penn Kohler, Washington 1987. Astolphe deCustine, Journey For Our Time The Journals of the Marquis deCustine . Ed. Phyllis Penn Kohler, London 1951. Astolphe deCustine, Empire of the Czar. A Journey Through Ethernal Russia , Auklend 1989. George F. Kennan, The Marquis deCustine and His Russia in 1839 , London 1972. Albert Marie Pierre de Lupp , Astolphe deCustine , Monaco 1957. Francine Dominique Liechtenhan, Astolphe deCustine voyageur et philosophe , Paris 1990. Julien Fr d ric Tarn, Le Marquis deCustine ou les Malheurs de l exactitude , Paris, 1985. Leonard Epp, http www.oxonianreview.org wp the marquis decustine and the question of russian history The Marquis deCustine and the Question of Russian History , review of Anka Muhlstein, Astolphe deCustine The Last French Aristocrat and Astolphe ... more details
Philippe Henri, comtede Grimoard 1753 1815 was a France French soldier and military writer. He entered the royal army at the age of sixteen, and in 1775 published his Essai th orique et practique sur les batailles . Shortly afterwards Louis XVI of France Louis XVI placed him in his own military cabinet and employed him especially in connection with schemes of army reform. By the start of the French Revolution Revolution he had become one of Louis s most valued counsellors, in political as well as military matters, and was marked out, though only a colonel, as the next Minister of War. In 1791 Grimoard was entrusted with the preparation of the scheme of defence for France, which proved two years later of great assistance to the Committee of Public Safety . The events of 1792 put an end to his military career, and the remainder of his life was spent in writing military books. The following works by him, besides his first essay, have retained some importance Histoire des derni res campagnes de Turenne Paris, 1780 Lettres et m moires de Henri de la Tour d Auvergne, Vicomte de Turenne Turenne Paris, 1780 Troupes legeres et leur emploi Paris, 1782 Conqu tes de Gustave Adolphe Stockholm and Neufchatel, 1782 1791 Memoires de Gustave Adolphe Paris, 1790 Correspondence of Marshal Richelieu Paris, 1789 St Germain 1789 cand Bernis 1790 Vie et r gne de Fr d ric le Grand London, 1788 Lettres et m moires du mar chal de Maurice, comtede Saxe Saxe Paris, 1794 L Exp dition de Minorque en 1756 Paris, 1798 Recherches sur la force de l arm e fran aise depuis Henri IV jusqu en 1805 Paris, 1806 M moires du mar chal de Tess Paris, 1806 Lettres de Bolingbroke Paris, 1808 Trait sur le service d tat major Paris, 1809 with Joseph Servan de Gerbey Servan Tableau historique de la guerre de la Revolution 1792 1794 Paris, 1808 . 1911 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Grimoard ALTERNATIVE ... French military writers fr Philippe Henri de Grimoard sl Philippe Henri, Comtede Grimoard ... more details
Philippe Gustave Doulcet , Comtede Pont coulant 1795 1874 was a France French astronomer . He was the younger son of Louis Gustave le Doulcet, Comtede Pont coulant and was the brother of Louis Adolphe Pont coulant. After 1811 he served in the army until 1849. Following his retirement he dedicated himself to the study of mathematics and astronomy. In 1829 he used the mathematical methods of Poisson and Lagrange to successfully predict the return of Halley s comet with good precision. His prediction of the perihelion passage was correct to within two days. ref George Forbes, History of Astronomy . ref He was a member of the French Academy of Sciences . The crater Pont coulant crater Pont coulant on the Moon is named after him. Bibliography 1829 1846, Th orie Analytique du Syst me du Monde , Paris. 1840, Trait l mentaire de Physique C leste , Paris, 2 volumes. 1864, Notice sur la com te de Halley et ses apparitions successives de 1531 1910 , Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des s ances de l Acad mie des sciences , 58, 706 709 References references Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Pontecoulant, Philippe Gustave Doulcet, Compte de ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1795 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1874 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Pontecoulant, Philippe Gustave Doulcet, Compte de Category 1795 births Category 1874 deaths Category French astronomers Category Counts of Pont coulant Category French mathematicians france astronomer stub fr Philippe Gustave le Doulcet, comtede Pont coulant ru , ... more details
after Piero de Ponte End box Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Lisle Adam, Philippe Villiers De ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1464 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1534 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Lisle Adam, Philippe Villiers De Category Grand Masters of the Knights Hospitaller L Isle Adam, Philippe Villiers de Category Knights of Malta L Isle Adam, Philippe Villiers de Category 1464 births L Isle Adam, Philippe Villiers de Category 1534 deaths L Isle Adam, Philippe Villiers de ast Philippede Villiers de l Isle Adam ca Philippe Villiers de L Isle Adam cs Philippe Villiers de L Isle AdamdePhilippede Villiers de l Isle Adam el es Philippe Villiers de l Isle Adam fr Philippede Villiers de L Isle Adam it Philippede Villiers de L Isle Adam hu Philippede Villiers de L Isle Adam nl Philippe Villiers de l Isle Adam pt Philippe Villiers de l Isle Adam ru , tr Philippe Villiers de L Isle Adam uk ...Unreferenced date December 2009 Image Villiers de l Isle Adam.jpg thumb right 200px Philippe Villiers de L Isle Adam File Culverine of Philippe Villiers de l Isle Adam 1525 1530 Rhodes 140mm 339cm 2533kg iron ball 10kg Abdul Aziz to NIII 1862.jpg thumb Culverin with the arms of Philippe Villiers de L Isle Adam, Rhodes . Caliber 140mm, length 339cm, weight 2533kg, ammunition 10kg iron ball. Remitted by Abd laziz Abdul Aziz to Napoleon III in 1862. Fra Philippede Villiers de L Isle Adam 1464 &ndash 1534 was a prominent member of the Knights Hospitaller at Rhodes and later Malta . Having risen to the position of Prior of the Tongue Knights Hospitaller Langue of Auvergne , he was elected 44th Grand Master order Grand Master of the Order in 1521. He commanded the Order during Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent ... Messina , Viterbo and finally Nice 1527 1529 . In 1530 de L Isle Adam obtained the islands ... , in their new base. Villiers de L Isle Adam died in Malta on 21 August 1534. Start box Succession ... more details
Comtede Lautr amont image Lautreamont1.jpg caption French writer Lautr amont only known photo birth ... small Deleted image removed Image Ducasse Maldoror.jpg thumb Comtede Lautr amont IPA fr lot ea m ... Ducasse used his pseudonym Comtede Lautr amont for the first time. His chosen name was based on the character ..., French writer Philippe Soupault discovered a copy of Les Chants de Maldoror in the mathematics ... de Maldoror Chant premier , par Comtede Lautr amont, in Parfums de l Ame Anthology, edited by Evariste Carrance , Bordeaux 1869 1st canto, published under the pseudonym Comtede Lautr amont Les Chants ... Allison & Busby 1983 VI, 218 p. Maldoror and the Complete works of the Comtede Lautr amont Exact ... Biographie.htm fr http fr.wikisource.org wiki Comtede Lautr C3 A9amont Lautr amont on french wikisource fr http athena.unige.ch athena lautreamont lautreamont.html Comtede Lautr amont Les Chants ... french sable recherche catalogues lautreamont index.htm fr gutenberg author id Comtede Lautreamont name Comtede Lautr amont http www.kisa.ca maldoror english.html English translation of three ... Aphorists ar bg bs Comtede Lautr amont ca Comtede Lautr amont da Comtede Lautr amont deComtede Lautr amont et Lautr amont el es Conde de Lautr amont eu Lautr amonteko kondea fr Comtede Lautr amont ko hr Comtede Lautr amont it Lautr amont nl Comtede Lautr amont ja oc Comtede Lautr amont pl Comtede Lautr amont pt Conde de Lautr amont ro Contele de Lautr amont ru sk Comtede Lautr amont sr sh Comtede Lautr amont sv Comtede Lautr amont tr Comtede Lautr amont uk ... date death date and age 1870 11 24 1846 4 4 df y death place Paris occupation Poet influences Adam ... an born French poet. His only works, Les Chants de Maldoror and Po sies , had a major influence on modern ... Allan Poe and particularly favored Percy Bysshe Shelley and Byron , as well as Adam Mickiewicz , John ... more details
Infobox person name Comte Desbassayns de Richemont image alt caption birth date birth date 1800 03 29 birth place Paris death date death date and age 1859 06 26 1800 03 29 death place Paris nationality France French other names known for Inventor occupation Colonial Governor Eug ne Panon, Comte Desbassayns de Richemont was born in 29 March 1800 in Paris . His father was fr Philippe Panon Desbassayns de Richemont Philippe Panon Desbassayns de Richemont , Comte Desbassayns de Richemont, and his mother was Jeanne Engl e Fulcrande Mourgue. He belonged to the family of Panon Desbassayns de Richemont. Political life and achievements He was Governor General of Pondicherry in India between 1826 and 1828. He was the founder of the Lyc e Fran ais de Pondich ry Coll ge Royal in 26 October 1826. In 1839, he donated 15,386 francs for the foundation of a leper colony near Coconut Island. The hospital was completed in 1844, and still exists. He was the inventor of a method of welding with lead, and of a type of fertilizer. Marriage He married Ath na s Claire Jos phine Grace on June 10, 1829 in Paris . Death He died on 26 June 1859 in Paris . Titles s start s gov succession box before Joseph Cordier , Marie Emmanuel br Acting title Gouverneur G n ral de l Inde fran aise after Joseph Cordier , Marie Emmanuel br Acting years June 19, 1826&ndash August 2, 1828 s end External links http gw1.geneanet.org index.php3?b samlap&lang fr p philippe n panon desbassayns de richemont Genealogy charts at geneanet.org . fr Famille Panon Desbassayns de Richemont The Panon Desbassayns de Richemont at French Wikipedia Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Panon Desbassayns de Richemont, Eugene ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION Governor General of Pondicherry in India DATE OF BIRTH 29 March ... Panon Desbassayns de Richemont, Eugene Category French colonial governors and administrators Category Governors of French India Category Counts Desbassayns de Richemont Category People of the Bourbon ... more details
Unreferenced date March 2009 The French title Comtede Pierredon is currently held by G raud Michel de Pierredon . Comte is a title of French nobility roughly equivalent to the English language title count . Other holders of the title include Marius Michel Pasha Category French noble titles france stub ... more details
Use dmy dates date April 2012 refimprove date March 2010 File Gabriel de Lorges comtede Montgomery 1530 1574 by Feron Eloi Firmin.jpg thumb Gabriel de Lorges comtede Montgomery 1530 1574 , by Feron Eloi Firmin. Gabriel, comtede Montgomery, seigneur de Lorges 5 May 1530 &ndash 26 June 1574 , a France French nobleman, was a captain in Henry II of France Henry II s Scots Guards France Scots Guards . He is remembered for mortally injuring Henry in a jousting accident and subsequently converting to Protestantism , the faith that the Scottish Guard sought to suppress. On either 30 June or 1 July 1559, during a jousting match to celebrate the Peace of Cateau Cambr sis between Henry II and his longtime Habsburg enemies, a splinter of wood from Montgomery s shattered lance pierced Henry s eye and entered his brain, mortally injuring him. From his deathbed Henry absolved Montgomery of any blame, but, finding himself disgraced, Montgomery retreated to his estates in Normandy . There he studied theology and converted to Protestantism, making him an enemy of the state. File Tournament between Henry II and Lorges.jpg thumb left The fatal tournament between Henry II of France Henry II and Montgomery ... links Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Montgomery, Gabriel, ComteDe ALTERNATIVE ... OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Montgomery, Gabriel, ComteDe Categories Category 1530 births Category 1574 deaths ... of Philippe Auguste in Paris , where Montgomery was briefly imprisoned after accidentally killing ... allied himself with another Protestant convert, Louis I de Bourbon, prince de Cond . He was one ... to England . The queen mother, Catherine de Medici , asked Elizabeth I of England Queen Elizabeth ... be confiscated and his Ch teau de la Motte, Jou du Plain children deprived of their titles . A freely ... people of Scottish descent Other languages de Gabriel de Lorges es Gabriel, Conde de Montgomery fr Gabriel Ier de Montgommery it Gabriele I di Montgomery ja oc Gabriel I r de Montgomery ... more details
The ComteDe Gabalis is a sacred text for Rosicrucianism Rosicrucians and spiritual adept s. It is composed ... published in 1670 under the title ComteDe Gabalis . The meaning suggests the Count of the Kabbalah ... N. de Montfaucon de Villars become attached to this work as being its author. ref ComteDe Gabalis ..., and just prior to 1670, would have given five discourses under another another pen name ComteDe Gabalis ... To a reader who cannot or will not believe that the Comtede Gabalis was a real person, but merely a fiction ... as witches or sorcerers. ref ComteDe Gabalis , 1914 or 1922 English edition, The Brothers Macoy ... Shakespeare Puck and Ariel The Tempest Ariel . Alexander Pope was influenced by the ComteDe Gabalis ... Alighieri Dante . Text http www.sacred texts.com eso cdg index.htm The text of the ComteDe Gabalis at sacred.texts.com http www.archive.org details cu31924028957467 The text of the ComteDe Gabalis at archive.org ComteDe Gabalis , 1914 or 1922 English edition, The Brothers Macoy & Masonic Supply Co. ComteDe Gabalis , 1992 English edition, Kessinger Publishing ISBN 1564592014 References reflist DEFAULTSORT ComteDe Gabalis Category 1670 novels Category 1670s fantasy novels ... of who the Comte actually is, is hinted at and among Spiritual societies and groups, it is held ... that center on the topic Nature of the Divine Principle in Man The Student meets the Comte ..., stating, Divorces should warn the age of some fundamental error in the marriage state. ref ComteDe Gabalis , 1922 Macoy Publishing & Masonic Supply Co. pg. 124 ref This underscores the purpose of the text ... sin between Adam and Eve was sexual eating of the fruit . They were not intended to physically unite ... spirit beings. The Comte also quotes Saint Augustine who notes the many occurrences of such meetings of humans with so called satyr s, faun s and the like. The Comte states that the Beings ... , and the Comte states that the Beings of the Elements spoke through these to enlighten their owners ... more details
Infobox settlement name Prat deComte native name settlement type Municipalities of Spain Municipality image skyline imagesize image alt image caption image flag flag size flag alt image shield Escut de Prat de Comte.svg shield size shield alt nickname motto pushpin map Spain Catalonia pushpin label position pushpin map alt pushpin map caption Location in Catalonia latd 40 latm 59 lats 06 latNS N longd 0 longm 24 longs 26 longEW E coordinates type source cawiki coordinates display inline,title coordinates footnotes subdivision type List of sovereign states Country subdivision name flag Spain subdivision type1 Autonomous communities of Spain Community subdivision name1 flag Catalonia subdivision type2 Provinces of Spain Province subdivision name2 Province of Tarragona Tarragona subdivision type3 Comarques of Catalonia Comarca subdivision name3 Terra Alta established title established date leader party leader title leader name area footnotes area total km2 26.4 elevation footnotes elevation m 365 population footnotes population total 205 population as of 2007 population density km2 auto ... area code website footnotes Prat deComte is a municipality in the Catalonia Comarques comarca of Terra ... P gina web de l Ajuntament http www10.gencat.net pls municat mun p01.dad ens?cod 4311720002 Informaci de la Generalitat de Catalunya http www.idescat.es territ BasicTerr?TC 3&V0 1&V1 43117 Informaci de l Institut d Estad stica de Catalunya Terra Alta Category Terra Alta Category Municipalities in the Province of Tarragona Category Populated places in the Province of Tarragona an Prat deComte ca Prat deComte es Prat de Compte eu Prat deComte fr Prat deComte it Prat deComte pt Prat deComte ru vi Prat deComte war Prat deComte ... in the Middle Ages, in the words el prat donat pel comte , the pasture donated by the Count. ref http www.grec.cat cgibin ggcc01cl.pgm?&NDCHEC 0609312 Gran Geografia Comarcal de Catalunya ref See also ... more details
Comtede La Marck or Count de La Marck Count of the Mark can refer to Rules of County of Mark Mark from 1198 until 1398 Auguste Marie Raymond, Prince d Arenberg, Comtede la Marck 1753 1833 Belgian soldier, and interlocutor between the French queen Marie Antoinette and Count de Mirabeau. See also comt de La Marck comt de La Marck County of Mark , a county of the Holy Roman Empire in the Lower Rhenish Westphalian Circle. It lay on both sides of the Ruhr River along the Volme and Lenne Rivers. disambiguation ... more details
unreferenced date October 2008 Image Treville portrait.jpg right thumb Portrait of the Comtede Tr ville by Louis Le Nain Le Nain , which had been hanging in the salon of Troisvilles Castle near to Tardets Sorholus Tardets . Sold by 1954 in Paris, this portrait is since lost. Jean Armand du Peyrer, Comtede Troisville or Tresville , was a French officer born at Oloron Sainte Marie in 1598 and died on 8 May 1672 at Trois Villes . He was fictionalized under the name Monsieur de Tr ville in Alexandre Dumas, p re Alexandre Dumas s novel The Three Musketeers . Biography Origins Du Peyrer was not from aristocratic stock, but of recent nobility. It was his father, Jean du Peyrer, who introduced the name de Trois villes or Tr ville into the family. In 1607 he bought the region of Trois Villes which effectively brought him nobility, according to the customs of the Basque Country greater region Basque Country at the time. This purchase also allowed the elder Du Peyrer the right to be considered a gentleman and to sit upon the council of gentlemen in the viscountcy of Soule. Musketeers DEFAULTSORT Treville, M. de Category 1598 births Category 1672 deaths Category People from Oloron Sainte Marie Category Alexandre Dumas characters france hist stub bg de Jean Armand du Peyrer eu Jean Armand du Peyrer fr Jean Armand du Peyrer nl Jean Armand du Peyrer oc Joan Armand deu Peir r, comtede Tres Vi las pt Jean Armand du Peyrer, Conde de Tr ville ru , ... more details
occupation title Comtede Grignan, Duke of Termoli, Count of Campobasso, Baron of Entrecasteaux spouse Ang lique Claire d Angennes, Marie Ang lique du Puy du Fou, Fran oise Marguerite de S vign parents Louis Gaucher de Grignan, Marguerite d Ornano children Marie Blanche de Grignan, Louis Provence Marquis de Grignan, Pauline de Simiane nationality French website Fran ois Adh mar de Monteil, Comtede Grignan 1632 &ndash 1714 was a France French aristocrat, remembered chiefly for being Lieutenant Governor of Provence and the beloved son in law of Madame de S vigne . Life Fran ois de Castellane Ornano Adh mar de Monteil de Grignan was born in Proven al village of Grignan in 1632. He was the eldest ... see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Grignan, Comtede ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH ... Saint Pons, France DEFAULTSORT Grignan, Comtede Category 1632 births Category 1714 deaths Category ...Infobox person name Fran ois Adh mar de Monteil image Page 081.jpg image size caption birth date 15 September ..., daughter of the Marquis de Rambouillet. They had two daughters. Ang lique died in 1665. One year ... daughter of the illustrious Madame de S vign , Fran oise Marguerite de S vign . On 4 December 1668, Madame de S vign wrote to her cousin Bussy, At long last, the prettiest girl in France is marrying not the prettiest boy but one of the most honest men in the kingdom he is Monsieur de Grignan. ref Letter from Madame de S vign to Bussy Rabutin, 4 December 1668. ref Grignan, was indeed remarkably ... Mademoiselle de S vign in Paris on 27 January 1669. That same year, Louis XIV named Grignan the lieutenant ... family castle in the south of France. For nearly forty years afterward, he and Madame de Grignan ... Je suis fort content de Grignan I am very happy with Grignan . M. de Grignan died at the age of 83 in an inn on the road from Lambesc to Marseilles . He was buried in Marseilles in the Chapelle de notre Dame du Mont Carmel. Bibliography Madame de S vign . Correspondence . Texte tabli, pr sent ... more details
Jean Fran ois Joseph Geffrard de La Motte, Comtede Sanois 1723 1799 , was a France French nobleman and army ... known for his many political pamphlets. Biography The Comtede Sanois was born in 1723 near Vitr , Ille ... articles favourable to the Comtede Sanois. In 1788, the count assembled these articles and amplifed ... and died in Paris on the 24 pluvi se in year VII, or 12 February 1799. Works The Comtede Sanois ... 3E2.0.CO 3B2 A&size LARGE Domestic Melodrama as Political Ideology, The Case of the Comtede Sanois ... www.paradigme.com detail.asp?id 174 Le comtede Sanois , Paris, Ed. Paradigme External links http www.banqueimages.crcv.fr ... in Museum, Palace of Versailles Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Sanois, ComteDe ... DEFAULTSORT Sanois, ComteDe Category 1723 births Category 1799 deaths Category French military personnel Category French political writers Category French nobility fr Comtede Sanois ... a lettre de cachet , an incident which because it illustrated the despotic and arbitrary nature of the legal ... of a rich counsellor of the Parlement de Paris , was not happy at the prospect of a quiet country ... position and crippled by illness, de Sanois fled to Lausanne . Under the mistaken impression that he had taken with him what remained of their fortune, his wife obtained a lettre de cachet from ... over the principle of the lettre de cachet , a symbol of despotism, and there was sympathy for the unfortunate ... itself to media exploitation by ambitious and talented lawyers like Pierre Louis de Lacretelle , the new champion of individual freedoms. De Lacretelle dashed off his Memoir for the Comtede Sanois which denounces in passing the abusive use of the lettre de cachet . Exempt from censorship, the legal ... by the lawyer Tronson du Coudray. In 1787, the lawsuit concluded in a compromise Mme de Sanois ... that her charges against him were unfounded. De Sanois then went into exile again, this time ... de Neuch tel . But apparently he encountered some difficulties. It was with joy that he learnt ... more details
Infobox character name Comtede Rochefort series d Artagnan Romances image caption first The Three Musketeers last Twenty Years After cause Unbeknowingly killed by d Artagnan amidst the Parisian riot of 1648 creator Alexandre Dumas nickname alias Man from Meung gender Male occupation Spy, messenger title Cardinal s equerry curie nationality France French The Comtede Rochefort is a secondary fictional character in Alexandre Dumas, p re Alexandre Dumas d Artagnan Romances . He is described as around forty or forty five, fair with a scar across his cheek . In The Three Musketeers Known throughout the novel as The Man from Meung sur Loire Meung , his first appearance is in the opening chapter of The Three Musketeers . He insults d Artagnan and steals his letter of recommendation to Monsieur Treville, causing d Artagnan to swear revenge. He reappears from time to time as the story progresses d Artagnan regularly sees Rochefort and tries to catch him, but never gets to actually meet him again and learn his name until the end of the novel. It is Rochefort who kidnaps Constance Bonacieux , and we eventually learn that he is the other main agent in addition to Milady de Winter of Cardinal Richelieu . He is sent by Richelieu to escort Milady de Winter in some of her missions. At the end of the novel ... Fiction The Comtede Rochefort was the subject of an earlier novel, M moires de M.L.C.D.R. Memoirs of Monsieur Le Comtede Rochefort written in 1678 by Gatien de Courtilz de Sandras . Courtilz de Sandras also wrote M moires de M. d Artagnan 1700 . Dumas combined the two, replacing an aristocrat named Rosnay from the d Artagnan story with the Comtede Rochefort. ref cite book last Spurr first Harry ... him Black Moustache . References reflist Musketeers DEFAULTSORT Rochefort, Comtede Category Alexandre ... counts and countesses Category Fictional characters introduced in 1844 fr Comtede Rochefort nl Rochefort personage ru , sl De Rochefort ... more details
of the French Academy of Sciences Category Foreign Members of the Royal Society de Jean Dominique Comtede Cassini es Jean Dominique, conde de Cassini fr Jean Dominique Cassini 1748 1845 lb Jean Dominique Cassini pt Jean Dominique Cassini, conde de Cassini sl Jean Dominique Cassini sv Jean Dominique ... more details
Casimir, Comtede Montrond 1768 1843 was a French diplomatic agent and the son of a military officer. His mother, Anglique Marie d Arlus, comtesse de Montrond died 1827 , was a royalist writer, said to be the author of the Troubadour barnois , a song which has the refrain Louis, le fils de Henri, Est prisonnier dans Paris . Casimir was imprisoned in 1794 in St. Lazare , where he met a woman. He bought her freedom and his own with 100 louis. They married and crossed to London , but the union proved unhappy, and they were divorced on their return to Paris . Turning to the fashionable world, Casimir de Montrond became famous for his successes. He was the confidant and political agent of Talleyrand , and his inside knowledge of politics enabled him to make a large fortune on the Bourse . In 1809 he was disgraced for some imprudent comments on the imperial system, and exiled from Paris. After spending some time at Antwerp he removed to Spa, Belgium Spa , where he was on intimate terms with Pauline Borghese, and in 1811 he returned to Antwerp here he was arrested on Napoleon s orders and sent to the fortress of Ham . After a month s imprisonment, he received permission to reside, under police supervision, at Ch tillon sur Seine, whence he presently escaped to England . He returned to France at the first House of Bourbon Bourbon restoration, and during the Hundred Days was entrusted with a mission to Vienna to convert Talleyrand to Napoleon s interests, to see Metternich and Nesselrode , and to bring back, if possible, Marie Louise and the King of Rome . The second restoration restored ... Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Casimir, ComteDe Montrond ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT ..., ComteDe Montrond Category 1768 births Category 1843 deaths Category French diplomats Category Counts of Montrond fr Casimir de Montrond ... he accompanied him to Ch teau de Valen ay and continued to help with his intrigues. He followed ... more details
of Maurepas, Yvelines Maurepas . In 1739, pirates seized the Comtede Maurepas off Cape San Antonio, Cuba Cape St Antoine, Cuba . HMS Rippon s Prize 1744 6 captured the French ship Conte de Maurepas ... the Maria Louisa Magdalena , Messagere , and Comtede Maurepas at some point in 1757 or shortly ... the French armed merchant vessel Comtede Maurepas off Cap Ha tien Cap Fran ois on 13 October 1778 ... confuse this Comtede Maurepas with the Compte de Maurepas that the Countess of Scarborough captured in June 1779. Accounts also refer to the Comtede Maurepas as the Comtesse de Maurepas . ref ... her name as Comtesse de Maurepas , though the original report of her capture refers to her as the Compte de Maurepas of Dunkirk. group Note HMS Southampton 1757 6 captured the French privateer lugger Comtede Maurepas , of Boulogne, on 3 August 1780. The lugger was armed with 12 guns and had a crew ...Compte de Maurepas was a common name for French vessels in the 18th Century. The name comes from that of the French ... 2 . ref London Gazette issue 9744 startpage 3 date 29 November 1757 ref In 1757 58 there was a Comtede Maurepas , a Snow ship snow of 16 guns, which had been highly successful as a privateer. In 1757 ... de Maurepas and capturing her required a chase of three days. ref London Gazette issue 8724 ... and HMS Medea 1778 2 shared in the capture, on 17 June 1779, of the French privateers Compte de Maurepas and Due de la Vauguyon . ref London Gazette issue 12061 startpage 2 date 26 February 1780 ref Medea captured Due de la Vauguyon or Duc de Lavaugnon of Dunkirk, a cutter ship cutter of 14 guns and 98 ... wounded Medea had no casualties. Duc de la Vauguyon had captured and ransomed a lobster Smack ship ..., so Montague sent Piercy after her. Piercy caught up with Compte de Maurepas after a few hours and the privateer ... August 1782 ref In 1781 a second Comtesse de Maurepas , of Dunkirk, served as a privateer, also under .... Longman, Hurst, Rees and Orme . Demerliac, Alain 1996 La Marine De Louis XVI Nomenclature Des Navires ... more details
Rapha l, Comtede Casabianca 1738 1825 , France French general, was descended from a noble Corsica n family. In 1769 he took the side of France against Genoa , then mistress of the island. In 1793, having entered the service of the revolutionary government, he was appointed lieutenant general in Corsica in place of Pasquale Paoli , who was outlawed for intrigues with England . For his defence of Calvi, Haute Corse Calvi against the English he was appointed general of division, and he served in Italy from 1794 to 1798. After the 18 Brumaire 18th of Brumaire he entered the senate and was made count of the empire in 1806. In 1814 he joined the party of Louis XVIII of France Louis XVIII , rejoined Napoleon during the Hundred Days , and in 1819 succeeded again in entering the chamber of peers. His nephew Luc Julien Joseph Casabianca Louis was a soldier and poet. 1911 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Casabianca, Raphael ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1738 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1825 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Casabianca, Raphael Category 1738 births Category 1825 deaths Category Corsican politicians fr Rapha l de Casabianca ... more details
Armand de Gramont, Comtede Guiche 1637  November 29, 1673 was a France French nobleman, adventurer, and one of the greatest playboys of the 17th century. He was the son of Marshal Antoine III de Gramont and Fran oise Marguerite du Plessis de Chivr , Cardinal Richelieu Richelieu s niece. His sister was Catherine Charlotte de Gramont Catherine Charlotte , 1639 1678 , Princess of Monaco and mistress of Louis XIV . Armand was bisexual . He was part of the entourage of the homosexuality homosexual Philippe I, Duke of Orl ans Philippede France , where many reckoned him the handsomest man at court. He was known for being vain, overbearing, and somewhat contemptuous, but many lovers of both genders often overlooked these flaws. It is generally accepted that he became the lover of Henrietta Anne of England Henrietta d Orleans , but for a time he also paid court to Louise de La Valli re . Guiche was, however, not sufficiently enamored with Louise to challenge King Louis XIV s affections for her. He was exiled in 1662 for conspiring with the jealous Henrietta d Orleans to drive a wedge between Louis XIV and Louise. He then fought against the Ottoman Empire Turks for Poland , against the England English for the Netherlands Dutch , and eventually returned to France in 1669. He returned to court in 1671. In 1672, he joined Louis XIV and the Louis, Prince of Cond 1621 1686 Great Cond in the Franco Dutch war and covered himself in glory when he swam across the Rhine, and the whole army followed his example. See also Gramont Source ISBN 2 84618 250 7 Guy Armand de Gramont, Comtede Guiche  ... Persondata . NAME Gramont, Armand De, ComteDe Guiche ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH ... De, ComteDe Guiche Category 1637 births Gramont, Armand Comtede Guiche Category 1673 deaths Gramont, Armand Comtede Guiche Category Counts of Guiche Category LGBT history prior to the 19th century Category LGBT people from France fr Armand de Gramont 1637 1673 ja ... more details
Refimprove date February 2009 Claude de Bourdeille, comtede Montr sor c. 1606&ndash 1663 was a French ... interesting. ref cite encyclopedia article Montr sor, Claude de Bourdeille, comtede ... of King Louis XIII of France Louis XIII in 1635. Along with Gaston d Orl ans and the Louis de Bourbon, comtede Soissons Count of Soissons , he planned the assassination of Cardinal Richelieu Richelieu ... de France Paris, 1836 . The first editions of the M moires du Comtede Montr sor from 1663 can be found in the special collections of several libraries around the world. fr icon Claude de Bourdeille, Count ..., L. J. , & Delbare, F. T. 1819 . Collection compl te des m moires relatifs l histoire de France, depuis le r gne dePhilippe Auguste, jusqu au commencement du dix septi me si cle avec des notices ... m moires relatifs l histoire de France, depuis le r gne dePhilippe Auguste, jusqu au commencement ... series ser. 3 volume v. 3 location Lyon publisher Guyot chapter M moires du Comtede Montr sor pages ... Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Bourdeille, Claude De, ComteDe Montresor ALTERNATIVE ... Bourdeille, Claude De, ComteDe Montresor Category 1600s births Montresor, Claude de Bourdeille, comtede Category 1663 deaths Montresor, Claude de Bourdeille, comtede Category Counts of Montr sor Category French memoirists Montresor, Claude de Bourdeille, comtedede Claude de Bourdeille ... of Montr sor was the grandnephew of Pierre de Bourdeille, seigneur de Brant me Brant me , the famous ... in 1643. He later returned from the safety of his exile in Holland to aid the Marie de Rohan Montbazon, duchesse de Chevreuse duchesse de Chevreuse . He allied with the cardinal de Retz during the Fronde ... Monmerqu Louis Monmerqu in the Collection des m moires relatifs a l histoire de France Paris, 1819 ... des m moires pour servir l histoire de France, depuis le XIIIe si cle jusqu la fin du XVIIIe pr c d s de notices pour caract riser chaque auteur des m moires et son poque suivi de l analyse ... more details
Infobox person name Comte Roger de Bussy Rabutin image Roger de Bussy Rabutin.JPG image size 240px caption ... death place France education occupation title Comtede Bussy spouse Gabrielle de Toulongeon, Louise de Rouville parents L onor de Rabutin , children nationality French website French literature small Roger de Rabutin, Comtede Bussy 13 April 1618 9 April 1693 , commonly known as Bussy Rabutin , was a French memoirist. He was the cousin and frequent correspondent of Madame de S vign . Born at Epiry ... purpose. References Wikisource1911Enc Bussy, Roger de Rabutin, Comtede 1911 Acad mie Fran aise Seat 20 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Bussy, Roger de Rabutin, Comtede ALTERNATIVE ... 9 April 1693 PLACE OF DEATH France DEFAULTSORT Bussy, Roger de Rabutin, Comtede Category 1618 births ..., L onor de Rabutin , was lieutenant general of the province of Nivernais . Roger was the third ... at the Jesuit school in Autun, and then at the College de Clermont . He left to enter the army when ... de camp . He participated in the 1634 siege of La Mothe en Bassigny in Lorraine under the direction of mar chal de La Force. He himself tells us that his two ambitions were to become honn te homme and to distinguish ... of gallantry. In 1643 he married a cousin, Gabrielle de Toulongeon, and for a short time he left the army ... Madame de Miramion , a rich widow. This affair was settled with some difficulty by a considerable payment on Bussy s part, and he afterwards married Louise de Rouville . When Cond joined the party ... the commission of mestre de camp in 1655, he went on to serve under Henri de la Tour d Auvergne, Vicomte de Turenne Turenne in Flanders . He served there in several campaigns and distinguished ... , which caused great scandal. Bussy was ordered to retire to his estates at Ch teau de Bussy Rabutin ... in 1660 for the amusement of his sick mistress, Madame de Montglas . This book, a series of portraits ... the charges blaming Madame de la Baume , it was said that he had not spared the reputations of members ... more details
File Jean Paul Adam Schramm.JPG thumb 250px upright Jean Paul, comtede Schramm. Jean Paul Adam, comtede Schramm 1789, Arras 1884 was a French Minister of War. Career He entered the Army in 1803. He was promoted lieutenant after the Battle of Austerlitz . He was promoted Captain in the Old Guard , after the Siege of Danzig 1807 . He fought at the Battle of Wagram , and Battle of Aspern Essling , and the Russian campaign and Saxon campaign. He was made Baron after his charge at Battle of L tzen 1813 , where he was twice wounded. He fought at the Battle of Dresden , where he captured some guns. He was made brigadier in 1813. He retired during the Bourbon Restoration , but took part in the siege of Antwerp in 1831. He commanded an expedition in French rule in Algeria The Conquest of the Algerian territories under the July Monarchy .281830 1848.29 Algeria in 1838. He was made lieutenant general, comte, and peer of France , in 1839. ref cite news url http query.nytimes.com mem archive free pdf? r 1&res 9B01E1D9113EEF33A25754C2A9649C94659FD7CF title Obituary Gen. de Schramm work The New York Times date February 27, 1884 format PDF ref He was created Senator in 1852. ref cite book url http books.google.com books?id 2ijSAAAAMAAJ&pg PA47&lpg PA47&dq Jean Paul comte Schramm&source bl&ots ntc4AridhS ... Henri, comte d Hautpoul after Auguste Regnaud de Saint Jean d Ang ly years 22 October 1850 9 January 1851 end box Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Schramm, Jean Paul, comtede ... DEFAULTSORT Schramm, Jean Paul, comtede Category 1789 births Category 1884 deaths Category French ... de Talleyrand authors Charles Maurice de Talleyrand P rigord prince de B n vent , Albert de Broglie others Translators Rapha l Ledos de Beaufort, Mrs. Angus W. Hall publisher G.P. Putnam s sons date 1892 ref Schramm s is one of the names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe . References reflist ... Wars fr Jean Paul Adam Schramm France mil bio stub ... more details