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Encyclopedia results for Affective science

Affective science





Encyclopedia results for Affective science

  1. Affective science

    Affective science is the scientific study of emotion or Affect psychology affect . This includes the study ... challenges of affective science is to reach consensus on the definition of emotions. Discussion ... 1 DEFAULTSORT Affective Science Category Interdisciplinary fields Category Neuropsychology fr ... affective determinants i.e. motives, attitudes, moods, and emotions . ref http www.affective sciences.org affective sciences The National Centre of Competence in Research NCCR for the Affective Sciences See also Swiss Center for Affective Sciences Seidner identified a negative affect arousal mechanism ... spawned the cognitive science s and linked the disciplines studying cognitive functioning from different vantage points, the emerging field of affective science seeks to bring together the disciplines which study the biological, psychological, and social dimensions of affect. In particular affective science includes psychology , affective neuroscience neuroscience , sociology , psychiatry , anthropology , ethology , archaeology , economics , criminology , law , political science , history , geography ... research focusing on the same phenomenon, emotion and similar affective processes, starting ... basic and complex emotions. ref http www.affective science.org research.shtml Interdisciplinary Affective Science Lab ref Measuring Emotions Whether scientific method is at all suited for the study of the subjective aspect of emotion, feeling s, is a question for philosophy of science and epistemology ... secretion. This hybrid approach should allow researchers to gradually pinpoint the affective phenomenon. Affective display Main Affect display A common way to measure the emotions of others is via ... descriptive of emotions. In both respects one may observe the way that affective display differs ... via skin conductance. A spin off from MIT, USA. At Stanford There is a department of Affective Science at Stanford University. It emphasizes basic research on emotion, culture, and psychopathology ...   more details



  1. Affective forecasting

    Affective forecasting also known as hedonic forecasting or the hedonic forecasting mechanism is the prediction ... preference s, decision s, and behavior , affective forecasting is studied by both psychology psychologists ... affective forecasting was later coined by psychologists Timothy Wilson and Daniel Gilbert psychologist ... in affective forecasts are focalism , empathy gap , and impact bias . While affective forecasting ... quality of life . Overview Affective forecasting can be divided into four components predictions ... D. coauthors Daniel T. Gilbert title Affective Forecasting journal Advances in Experimental Social ... bias in affective forecasting journal Journal of Personality and Social Psychology year 1998 volume ... pdf ref Other research suggests that accuracy in affective forecasting is greater for Affect psychology ... Affective forecasting In psychology psychological immune system . While affective forecasts take ... the time course of the affective forecasting error journal Journal of Experimental Social Psychology ... they affect and when they enter the forecasting process. ref name af In the present phase of affective ... ones, such as cognitive bias es or Affective forecasting Expectation effects expectation effects ... and the eventual outcome, researchers also study how time affects affective forecasting. ref name timerom ... is captured in Affective forecasting Misconstruals construal level theory . ref name clt The finding that people are generally inaccurate affective forecasters has been most obviously incorporated into conceptualizations ... as decision making across disciplines. ref name afhealth ref name uncertainty Findings in affective ... db and measuring utility ref name utility see below sections on Affective forecasting In psychology psychology , Affective forecasting In economics economics , Affective forecasting In law law , and Affective ... Buehler first Roger coauthors Cathy McFarland title Intensity Bias in Affective Forecasting The Role ... determinants of affective forecasting errors journal Judgment and Decision Making year 2010 month ...   more details



  1. Affective sensation

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Orphan date December 2009 An affective sensation is a sensation accompanied with a strong compulsion to act on it, causing reflex action s such as the scratch reflex or the withdrawal reflex . Affective sensations are transmitted via the spinothalamic tract through the spinal cord . See also Central nervous system DEFAULTSORT Affective Sensation Category Reflexes Neuroscience stub ...   more details



  1. Affective haptics

    Orphan date January 2012 Affective haptics is the emerging area of research which focuses on the study ... Communication through Affective Haptics publisher in Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. on Intelligent Technologies ... ref ref name Affective Haptics cite paper first Dzmitry last Tsetserukou coauthors Alena Neviarouskaya, Helmut Prendinger, Naoki Kawakami, Susumu Tachi title Affective Haptics in Emotional Communication publisher in Proc. Int. Conf. on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction ACII 09 , Amsterdam ... ACII.2009.5349516 ref on affective haptics and real time communication system with rich emotional ... . Emotion theories Image User wearing affective haptic devices.jpg thumb Affective haptic devices worn ... 1989.pdf format PDF doi 10.1037 0033 295X.96.3.395 ref Sense of touch in affective haptics ... charged channels. Affective haptic devices produce different senses of touch including kinesthetic ... M. Jessell title Principles of Neural Science publisher McGraw Hill year 2000 isbn 0 8385 7701 6 ref Technologies of affective haptics Social touch File HaptiHug.png thumb HaptiHug haptic display for communication ... Affective Haptics produces special heartbeat patterns according to emotion to be conveyed or elicited ... beat, so it can change the emotional perception. HaptiButterfly ref name Affective Haptics reproduces ... arrays of vibration motors attached to the user s abdomen. HaptiShiver ref name Affective Haptics sends shivers up and down your spine through a row of vibration motors. HaptiTemper ref name Affective ... either pleasant feeling or aggression Explicit emotion elicitation HaptiTickler ref name Affective ... stimuli similar to human finger movements Affective emotional haptic design. Recent findings .... ref name Affective Haptics The core idea is to make user to feel an affinity for the device ... to touch, and the anticipation of the pleasure of wearing the device. Affective computing Affective ... employing affective haptics. Emotional information is extracted by using such techniques as speech ...   more details



  1. Affective computing

    of emotion to computer science was done by Pickard sic who created the field of affective computing ...Cleanup date May 2008 Affective Computing is also the title of a textbook on the subject by Rosalind Picard . Affective computing is the study and development of systems and devices that can recognize ... spanning computer sciences , psychology , and cognitive science . ref name TaoTan cite conference first Jianhua last Tao coauthors Tieniu Tan title Affective Computing A Review booktitle Affective Computing ... Cited by Tao and Tan. ref the more modern branch of computer science originated with Rosalind Picard s 1995 paper ref http affect.media.mit.edu pdfs 95.picard.pdf Affective Computing MIT Technical Report 321 http vismod.media.mit.edu pub tech reports TR 321 ABSTRACT.html Abstract , 1995 ref on affective ... her 1997 book, Affective Computing, triggered an explosion of interest in the emotional side of computers ... its behaviour to them, giving an appropriate response for those emotions. Areas of affective ... April title Assistive Technology and Affective Mediation journal Human Technology an Interdisciplinary ... Review of Models, Methods, and their Applications journal IEEE Transactions on Affective ... first J coauthors T. Tan year 2005 title Affective Computing A Review journal Affective Computing ... provide comprehensive coverage of the state of the art. Emotion in machines Another area within affective ... systems Citation needed date May 2008 . In this view, affective emotional states correspond to time ... of affective computing Emotional speech One can take advantage of the fact that changes in the autonomic ... speech. ref Breazeal, C. and Aryananda, L. Recognition of affective communicative intent in robot ... and Understanding, Dec 2001 ref Speech recognition is a great method of identifying affective .... p. 241 Scherer, Klaus R. A blueprint for affective computing a sourcebook. Oxford Oxford University ... distribution over the possible output vectors. The states sequences allow us to predict the affective ...   more details



  1. Affective neuroscience

    . Embodying emotion. Science, 316, 1002 1005 ref See also Affect psychology Affective science Affective ... . Affective Neuroscience The Foundations of Human and Animal Emotions Series in Affective Science . Oxford ...Psychology sidebar Affective neuroscience is the study of the neural mechanisms of emotion . This interdisciplinary field combines neuroscience with the psychology psychological study of personality psychology personality , emotion , and Mood psychology mood . ref cite book author Panksepp J chapter A role for affective neuroscience in understanding stress the case of separation distress circuitry editor Puglisi Allegra S, Oliverio A isbn 0792306821 location Dordrecht, Netherlands pages 41&ndash ... specific goals. ref Davidson, R.J., & Sutton, S.K. 1995 . Affective neuroscience The emergence ... the role of the cerebellum in emotion as well as cognition, and a Cerebellar Cognitive Affective ... processes. However, the cognitive science study of cognition has historically excluded emotion and focused ... emerged as two separate fields cognitive neuroscience and affective neuroscience. The distinction between ... neuroscience needs affective neuroscience and vice versa . Brain & Cognition, 42, 89 92. ref Thus, when cognition is taken at its broadest definition, affective neuroscience could also be called the cognitive neuroscience of emotion. Affective neuroscience and learning There are many ways Affect psychology affect plays a role during learning. Recently, affective neuroscience has done much to discover ..., C Breazeal, D Cavallo, T Machover, M Resnick, D Roy & C Strohecker 2004 . Affective Learning a manifesto ... reading Davidson, R.J., & Irwin, W. 1999 . The functional neuroanatomy of emotion and affective style. Trends in Cognitive Science, 3, 11 21. Freitas Magalhaes, A. 2009 . Emotional Expression The Brain ... role for affective neuroscience in resolving what is basic about basic emotions. Psychological ..., 2003 . Special Issue on Affective Neuroscience. Neuroscience DEFAULTSORT Affective Neuroscience ...   more details



  1. Affective design

    The notion of affective design emerged from the field of Human Computer Interaction HCI Norman, 1986 and more specifically from the developing area of affective computing Picard, 1997 . Aims Affective computing aims to deliver affective interfaces Reynolds, Picard, 2001 capable of eliciting certain Emotions emotional experiences from users McCarthy, Wright, 2004 . Similarly, affective design attempts to define the subjective emotional relationships between consumer consumers and Product business products and to explore the affective properties that products intend to communicate through their physical attributes. It aims to deliver Virtual artifact artefacts capable of eliciting maximum physio psychological pleasure consumers may obtain through all of their senses . References Carliner, S. 2000 Physical, Cognitive, and Affective A Three Part Framework for Information Design online , available http saulcarliner.home.att.net id newmodel.htm accessed 10 January 2007 McCarthy, J. and Wright, P. 2004 . What is enjoyment doing to HCI? In ECCE 12 Proceedings of the 11th European Conference on Cognitive. European Association of Cognitive Ergonomics, Le Chesney, France. pp. 11 12 Norman, D. A. 1986 . Design principles for human computer interfaces. In D. E. Berger, K. Pezdek, & W. P. Banks Eds. . Applications of cognitive psychology Problem solving, education, and computing. Hillsdale, NJ Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Reynolds, C. and Picard, R. 2001 Designing for Affective Interactions. In Proceedings of 9th International Conference on Human Computer Interaction, August 5 10, 2001, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA. online , available http vismod.media.mit.edu pub tech reports TR 541.pdf Category Design Category Marketing comp sci stub ...   more details



  1. Affective memory

    Affective memory , is an element of Stanislavski s system Stanislavski s system and of Method acting , two related approaches to acting. Affective memory requires actors to call on the memory of details from a situation similar or more recently a situation with similar emotional import to those of their characters. Stanislavski believed actors needed to take emotion and personality to the stage and call upon it when playing their character. He also explored the use of objectives, actioning, and empathizing with the character. Emotional recall is the basis for Lee Strasberg s Method Acting . Sense memory is used to refer to the recall of physical sensations surrounding emotional events instead of the emotions themselves . The use of affective memory remains a controversial topic in acting theory. See also Presentational acting and Representational acting Emotion and memory Stanislavski system External links http www.theatrgroup.com Method sense memory.html Method Acting sense memory http realvision.ae blog 2011 08 emotional recall for movie audiences using stereoscopic 3d Emotional Recall for Movie audiences Using Stereoscopic 3D Category Acting techniques ...   more details



  1. Affective labor

    Affective Labor is a Terminology term identifying Labour economics work carried out that is intended ... its history is as old as that of Labour economics labor itself, affective labor has been of increasing .... The most visible institutionalized form of affective labor is perhaps advertising , which typically ... other areas in which affective labor figures prominently, including service industry service and care ... , frequently ignored by other analysts of labor, has also been a critical focus of theories of Affective .... Brooklyn, NY Autonomedia. ref History The phrase Affective Labor, seen broadly, has its roots in the Autonomist ... and Negri on affective labor Antonio Negri and Michael Hardt have begun to develop this concept in their books ..., Hardt and Negri focus on the role affective labor plays in the current mode of production which can .... Affective labor, then, is labor that produces or manipulates affects.... One can recognize affective ... with a smile . One indication of the rising importance of affective labor, at least in the dominant ... is another way of saying a worker is adept at affective labor ref Hardt, M. and Negri, A. 2004 Multitude ... point in their scholarship with respect to this issue is that immaterial labor, of which affective ... Betancourt has suggested that affective labor may have a role in the development and maintenance of what he has termed agnotology agnotologic capitalism . His point is that affective labor is a symptom ... blockquote The affective labor created to address this alienation is part of the mechanisms where the agnotological ... Published 6 10 2010, Arthur and Marilouise Kroker, Editors ref blockquote His construction of affective ... the reduction alienation of alienation is a precondition for the elimination of dissent. Affective labor is part of a larger activity where the population is distracted by affective pursuits and fantasies ... date September 2007 http makeworlds.org node 60 An Essay by Michael Hardt on Affective Labor http www.vinculo a.net english site text curatorial.html Affective Link. Policies of affectivity, aesthetics ...   more details



  1. Affective spectrum

    Refimprove date May 2009 The affective spectrum is a grouping of related psychiatry psychiatric and medicine medical disorders which may accompany bipolar disorder bipolar , unipolar depression unipolar , and schizoaffective disorder s at statistically higher rates than would normally be expected. These disorders are identified by a common positive response to the same types of pharmacologic treatments. They also aggregate strongly in families and may therefore share common heritable underlying physiologic anomalies. Affective spectrum disorders include Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ref name pmid11859906 cite journal author Hudson JI, Pope HG Jr. title Affective spectrum disorder does antidepressant response identify a family of disorders with a common pathophysiology? journal Am J Psychiatry volume 147 issue 5 pages 552 64 year 1990 pmid 11859906 doi ref ref name pmid12578434 cite journal author Hudson JI, Mangweth B, Pope HG Jr, De Col C, Hausmann A, Gutweniger S, Laird NM, Biebl W, Tsuang MT title Family study of affective spectrum disorder journal Arch Gen Psychiatry volume 60 issue 2 pages 170 7 year 1990 pmid 12578434 doi 10.1001 archpsyc.60.2.170 ref Bipolar disorder Body dysmorphic disorder Bulimia nervosa ref name pmid11859906 ref name pmid12578434 and other eating disorder s Cataplexy ref name pmid11859906 ref name pmid12578434 Dysthymia ref name pmid12578434 General anxiety disorder ref name pmid12578434 Hypersexuality Irritable Bowel Syndrome ref name pmid11859906 ref name pmid12578434 Impulse control disorder not elsewhere classified Impulse control disorders Kleptomania Migraine ref name pmid11859906 ref name pmid12578434 Clinical depression Major Depressive Disorder ref name pmid11859906 ref name pmid12578434 Narcolepsy Fact date February 2007 Obsessive ... may also be part of the spectrum accompanying affective disorders Fact date February 2007 ... List of emotions Mood disorder Mood affective disorders Psychopathology Bipolar disorder Category ...   more details



  1. Affective fallacy

    Affective fallacy is a term from literary criticism used to refer to the supposed error of judging or evaluating a text on the basis of its emotional effects on a reader. The term was coined by William Kurtz Wimsatt, Jr. W.K. Wimsatt and Monroe Beardsley as a principle of New Criticism . The Concept The concept of affective fallacy is an answer to the idea of impressionistic criticism, which argues that the reader s response to a poem is the ultimate indication of its value. It is the antithesis of affective criticism, which is the practice of evaluating the effect that a literary work has on its reader or audience. First defined in an article published in The Sewanee Review in 1949, the concept of an affective fallacy was most clearly articulated in The Verbal Icon , Wimsatt s collection of essays published in 1954. Wimsatt used the term to refer to all forms of criticism that understood a text s effect upon the reader to be the primary route to analyzing the importance and success of that text. This definition of the fallacy, if strictly followed, touches on or wholly includes nearly all of the major modes of literary criticism, from Ovid s docere delictendo to teach by delighting , Aristotle s catharsis , and Longinus literature Longinus s concept of transport to late nineteenth century belles lettres and the contemporary Chicago Critics . For Wimsatt, the fallacy led to a number of potential errors, most of them related to emotional relativism. A view of literature based on its ... of different critics difficult, if not irrelevant. In this light, the affective fallacy ran afoul of the New ... plane, the critical approach denoted as affective fallacy was fundamentally unsound because ... As with many concepts of New Criticism, the concept of the affective fallacy was both controversial ... March 2012 Wimsatt and Beardsley on Affective Fallacy The Affective Fallacy is a confusion between ... Critics and the Text Object. ELH 63 1996 227 254. Wimsatt, W.K & Monroe Beardsley, The affective ...   more details



  1. Swiss Center for Affective Sciences

    The Swiss Centre for Affective Sciences French title Centre Interfacultaire en Sciences Affectives or CISA is an interdisciplinary research centre based in Geneva . ref name Le Temps article cite web title Le Temps 11th July 2007 publisher Le Temps url http www.letemps.ch template recherche.asp?page rechercher&contenuPage identification&types search&type 0&artID 211058&rubrique 1 2C2 2C3 2C4 2C5 2C6 2C7 2C8 2C9 2C10 2C11 2C12 2C13 2C15 2C16 2C17 2C18 2C19 2C20 2C21 2C22 2C23 2C24 2C25&liste precedent accessdate 2007 11 24 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref . Founded in 2003, the focus of its research is the emotions or affective science . It is one of 20 Swiss Government funded NCCR National Centres for Competence in Research . The centre is headed by Professor Klaus Scherer and researches emotions in the areas of cognitive neuroscience , psychology , linguistics , philosophy , economics and archaeology . It has project focuses in cognitive appraisal, expression, social and legal regulation, norms and values and aesthetic emotions . The Swiss National Centre of Competence in Research tries to train as many new affective young scientists as possible. They have a program devoted to the Education and Training Program which helps train and prepare researchers in the affective sciences for the future. There is an annual program called the International Summer School in Affective Sciences ISSAS which is available for young researchers worldwide. The summer school tries to bring together arts and emotions of students using many methods including literature, neuroscience, psychology, and musicology. The Centre s main research goals include attempting to understand affective phenomena, such as emotions and motivation, through research and analysis. Affective phenomena are complex ... summer school in affective sciences. n.d. . Retrieved from http www.affective sciences.org issas ... teaching activities DEFAULTSORT Swiss Center For Affective Sciences Category Philosophy institutes ...   more details



  1. Group affective tone

    Group affective tone represents the consistent or homogeneous affective reactions within a group. ref ... , 75, 107 116. ref ref name 6George George, J.M. 1996 . Group affective tone. In M. A. West Ed. , Handbook of work group psychology pp. 77 93 . Chichester, UK Wiley. ref Group affective tone ... affective tone can be treated as a group property. If, for example, members of a group tend ... can also be described in these terms. Not all groups possess an affective tone members ... possess an affective tone. ref name 6George Two dimensions of group affective tone have been identified positive affective tone and negative affective tone. ref name 5George ref name 6George Research ... of group members to the same affective events, such as task demands and outcomes. ref name 6George ref name 23Weiss Weiss, H. M., & Cropanzano, R. 1996 . Affective events theory A theoretical discussion of the causes and consequences of affective experiences at work. Research in Organizational Behavior ... and work groups. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes , 86, 99 130. ref Group affective ..., are positively associated with their corresponding positive and negative affective tones. Group affective tone is influenced by characteristic levels of personality traits within groups. These characteristic ... of work group moods. Administrative Science Qoeterly 45 2 197 231 ref ref name 7George George JM ... emotions the case of bill collectors. Administrative Science Quarterly 36 2 245 68 ref and e emotional ... s affective tone will determine how innovative and effective the group will be. An evidence to this belief ... the group has a high positive affective tone , then their cognitive flexibility will be amplified ... positive affective tone will be creative. Analyses suggested that positive group affective tone fully mediated, and negative group affective tone partially mediated, the association between leader mood and group coordination. Successful leaders must efficiently regulate the affective tones of their groups ...   more details



  1. Cognitive-affective personality system

    class infobox style text align center width 200px colspan 2 big Cognitive Affective Processing System big Image Cognitive Affective.jpg 170px Cognitive Affective Personality System style font size 85 Concepts br Cognitive affective unit br Self perception br Situationism psychology Situation br Social interaction Person situation interaction Proponents br Walter Mischel br Yuichi Shoda Relevant works br A cognitive affective system theory of personality ref name rfs br style font size 90 Portal Psychology Psychology portal The Cognitive Affective Personality System or Cognitive Affective Processing System CAPS is a contribution to the psychology of personality proposed by Walter Mischel and Yuichi Shoda in 1995. According to the cognitive affective model, behavior is best predicted from a comprehensive understanding of the person, the situation, and the interaction between person and situation ref name rfs Mischel, W. & Shoda, Y. 1995 . A cognitive affective system theory of personality Reconceptualizing situations, dispositions, dynamics, and invariance in personality structure. Psychological Review , 102, 246 268. ref . Description Image Cognitive Affective.jpg thumb Cognitive Affective Processing System 400px right Cognitive affective theorists argue that behavior is not the result of some global personality trait instead, it arises from individual s perceptions of herself in a particular situation. However, inconsistencies in behavior are not due solely to the situation inconsistent ... variables, and consists of cognitive affective units all those psychological, social, and physiological ... . The authors identified five cognitive affective units encoding strategies, or people s individualized ... behavioral possibilities goals and values, which provide behavior consistency affective responses ... 547 14834 2. ref Evaluation The cognitive affective processing system theory provides a comprehensive ... theories big nowrap Biospheric model of personality nowrap Cognitive affective personality system ...   more details



  1. Seasonal affective disorder

    right Bright light therapy is a common treatment for seasonal affective disorder and for circadian rhythm sleep disorder s. Seasonal affective disorder SAD , also known as winter depression , winter ... is often referred to as reverse seasonal affective disorder, and can also include heightened anxiety . ref name mayoclinic.com http www.mayoclinic.com health seasonal affective disorder DS00195 DSECTION 2 Seasonal Affective Disorder by Mayo Clinic ref SAD was formally described and named in 1984 ... Y, Mueller PS, Newsome DA, Wehr TA. et al. year 1984 title Seasonal Affective Disorder A Description ... Marshall2003 Marshall, Fiona. Cheevers, Peter 2003 . Positive options for Seasonal Affective Disorder ... for classic winter based seasonal affective disorder, including light therapy with sunlight or bright ... Lift Winter Depression by Syncing Rhythms url http www.nimh.nih.gov science news 2006 properly timed light melatonin lift winter depression by syncing rhythms.shtml format Science Update work publisher ... Washington, DC pages 1296 ref Seasonal Affective Disorder is not regarded as a separate disorder .... In the popular culture, sometimes the term seasonal affective disorder is applied inaccurately to the normal ... therapy and fluoxetine in patients with winter seasonal affective disorder journal American Journal ... NE, Harriett AE, Krishen A, Asgharian A, Foster VJ, Metz A, Rockett CB, Wightman DS title Seasonal affective ... J, Adolfsson R, Schalling M title Seasonal affective disorder and serotonin related polymorphisms ... affective disorder and seasonality journal Psychological Medicine volume 33 issue 5 year 2003 ... Seasonal Affective Disorder is a milder form of SAD experienced by an estimated 14.3 vs. 6.1 SAD ... Kizer D, Bolte MA, Hellekson C title Bright light therapy of subsyndromal seasonal affective disorder ... melanopsin has been implicated in the risk of having Seasonal Affective Disorder. ref Cite news url ... different treatments for classic winter based seasonal affective disorder, including light therapy ...   more details



  1. Affective events theory

    Affective Events Theory AET Affective Events Theory AET is a model developed by organizational psychologists ..., organizational commitment , and job satistaction. The theory proposes that affective work behaviours ... This results in lasting internal e.g., cognition , emotions, mental states and external affective reactions ... citeman cite web url http www.citeman.com 1623 affective events theory.html title Affective events ... url http www.mendeley.com research organizational cynicism bases consequences title reflections on affective ... acutely with high frequency. ref name affective events theory cite book title Research in organizational ..., Barry, M., & Cummings, L.L. authorlink Affective Events Theory A theoretical discussion of the structure, causes and consequences of affective experiences at work. year 1996 pages 1 74 articleauthor ... by perceived job stress. ref name affective events theory ref name fuller et al Factors Affecting ..., J.F. title A Test of Basic Assumptions of Affective Events Theory AET in Call Centre Work journal ... Events, Affective States, and Attitudes An Empirical Study of Managers Emotions journal Journal of Business .... title Affective, Continuance, and Normative Commitment to the Organization A Meta analysis of Antecedents ... support cite journal last Rhoades, first L. coauthors Eisenberger, R., & Armeli, S. title Affective ... personality factors predict, explain, and describe how employees may react to affective events experienced ..., J.R. journal Psychological Science year 2009 volume 21 pages 820 828 ref Numerous findings show ... The same may be true for workers who are high in Organizational commitment Model of commitment affective ... of feeling cite journal title A matter of feeling? The affective tone of organizational commitment ... 27 issue 5 pages 629 643 ref Of the three components of organizational commitment i.e., affective, continuance, and normative , affective organizational commitment is correlated with experiencing ... indicating that employee identification with the organization is based upon their affective commitment ...   more details



  1. Guided affective imagery

    Guided affective imagery GAI also known as katathym imaginative psychotherapy is a method of psychotherapy . It is a therapeutic technique in which a facilitator uses descriptive language intended to psychologically benefit mental imagery , often involving several or all senses, in the mind of the listener. In this method, the imagination plays an important role together with discussions with the client. It was developed by German psychiatrist Hanscarl Leuner , based on his research in guided mental imagery, catathymic influences the interaction of mental contents and emotional processes , dream s and daydreams. References Leuner, H. 1969 Guided Affective Imagery GAI . A Method of Intensive Psychotherapy. American Journal of Psychotherapy, Vol. 23, No. 1, p. 4 22. http www.synthesiscenter.org articles 0340.pdf pdf Utay, J. Miller, M. 2006 Guided imagery as an effective therapeutic technique a brief review of its history and efficacy research. Journal of Instructional Psychology, March 2006 Related Issues Mental imagery Repressed memory False Memory Integrative Psychotherapy Psychedelic psychotherapy Autogenic training Hypnotherapy Depth psychology Cancer guided imagery Project Sanctuary External links http www.erowid.org culture characters leuner hanscarl leuner hanscarl.shtml Erowid Character Vaults Hanscarl Leuner http www.mudrashram.com imagerytechniques1.html Imagery Techniques in Psychotherapy Psychotherapy Category Psychotherapy Category Dreaming cognitive psych stub cs Katatymn imaginativn psychoterapie de Katathym Imaginative Psychotherapie eo Katatimi imaga psikoterapio he ru ...   more details



  1. Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia

    The Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia SADS is a collection of psychiatric diagnostic criteria and symptom rating scales published in 1978. ref name Endicott Endicott J, Spitzer RL 1978 . http archpsyc.ama assn.org cgi reprint 35 7 837 A diagnostic interview the schedule for affective disorders and schizophrenia Archives of General Psychiatry, vol. 35, no7, pp. 873 43 PMID 678037 ref There are three versions of the schedule, the regular SADS, the lifetime version SADS L and a version for measuring change in symptomology SADS C . Although largely replaced by diagnostic criteria such as DSM IV , and specific mood rating scales, SADS is still used in some research papers today. Diagnoses covered The diagnoses covered by the interview include schizophrenia , schizoaffective disorder , major depressive disorder , bipolar disorder , anxiety disorders and a limited number of other diagnoses. ref name Endicott Relationship with the Research Diagnostic Criteria The SADS was developed by the same group of rearchers as the Research Diagnostic Criteria RDC . While the RDC is a list of diagnostic criteria for psychiatric disorders, the SADS interview allows diagnoses based on RDC criteria to be made, and also rates subject s symptoms and level of functioning. ref name Endicott See also Diagnostic classification and rating scales used in psychiatry References reflist Instructions for adding a footnote NOTE Footnotes in this article use names, not numbers. Please see Wikipedia Footnote3 for details. 1 Assign your footnote a unique name, for example TheSun Dec9. 2 Add ref name TheSun Dec9 ref to the body of the article, where you want the new footnote. 3 Put the reference information template, mere URL, plain text, e.g. in between ref name TheSun Dec9 and ref . 4 It will appear in the references section immediately PROVIDED YOU HAVE TYPED EVERYTHING CORRECTLY. There is no need to type anything down here. 5 Multiple footnotes to the same reference will work if you type ...   more details



  1. Cerebellar Cognitive Affective Syndrome

    Cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome CCAS is a condition that follows from lesions damage to the cerebellum of the brain. This syndrome, described by Dr. Jeremy Schmahmann and his colleagues refers to a constellation of deficits in the cognitive domains of Executive functions executive function , spatial cognition , language , and Affect psychology affect resulting from damage to the cerebellum. ref name autogenerated1 Schmahmann, J. D. & Sherman, J. C. 1998 . The cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome. Brain, 121, 561 579. ref ref name autogenerated7 Levisohn, L., Cronin Golomb, A. & Schmahmann, J. D. 2000 . Neuropsychological consequences of cerebellar tumor resection in children. Brain, 123, 1041 1050. ref ref name autogenerated6 Schmahmann, J. D. 2001 . The cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome Clinical correlations of the dysmetria of thought hypothesis. International Review of Psychiatry, 13, 313 322. ref ref name autogenerated8 Schmahmann, J. D. 2010 . The role of the cerebellum in cognition and emotion Personal reflections since 1982 on the dysmetria of thought hypothesis, and its historical evolution from theory to therapy. Neuropsychological Review, 20, 236 260. ref ref name autogenerated9 Wolf, U., Rapoport, M. J., & Schweizer, T. A. 2009 . Evaluating the affective component of the cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome. Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 21, 245 253. ref Impairments of executive function include problems with planning, set shifting, Abstraction abstract reasoning , verbal fluency, and working memory , and there is often ... ref name autogenerated8 subsequently elaborated on the affective component of the CCAS, i.e., the neuropsychiatric ..., 178 176. ref The connection with the limbic system presumably underlies the affective symptoms of CCAS ... affective syndrome. Brain Injury, 21, 877 883. ref Psychiatric Disorders There are a number of psychiatric ... relation to cerebellar cognitive and affective function Review of the literature. Annals of Indian ...   more details



  1. Affective disposition theory

    Affective Disposition Theory , in its simplest form, states that media and entertainment users make moral judgments about characters in a narrative which in turn affects their enjoyment of the narrative. This theory was first posited by Zillmann and Cantor 1972 , and many offshoots have followed in various areas of entertainment Raney, 2006 . Entertainment users make constant judgments of a character s actions, and these judgments enable the user to determine which character they believe is the good guy or the villain . This theory is used as a way to explain how emotions become part of the entertainment experience. Theory history and application Disposition Theory has multiple applications in many areas of entertainment. Its most basic premise is that entertainment users attach an emotion to various characters within a narrative, but this has been expanded to sports, news, and crime Raney, 2006 . Though these theories are subtly different, they encompass the same general processes. Disposition Theory is closely related to Misattribution Theory of Humor . Disposition Theory takes the position that entertainment users are just an audience, they are not active. By employing this perspective, the audience does not experience real emotion towards the events in the narrative, but rather experience suspense instead. Disposition Theory is most often applied in the context of humor, but is also applicable to drama and sports. Raney 2006 offered six principles that are shared amongst all applications of Disposition Theory Disposition based theories are concerned with the enjoyment or appreciation of media content. pg. 144 Disposition based theories are concerned with emotional responses to media content. pg. 145 Disposition based theories contend that media enjoyment starts with and is driven ... will be referred to as amoral. Affective Disposition Here, if the viewer decides the character is following ... of Affective Disposition Theory The creator of any narrative can use Disposition Theory to heighten ...   more details



  1. The PAP and the people ? A Great Affective Divide

    The PAP and the people A Great Affective Divide is the title of a political commentary which was published in Singapore s main newspaper, The Straits Times , on 3 September 1994. It was written by Singaporean author Catherine Lim , who believed there existed a division in Singaporeans attitudes towards the ruling party in government, the People s Action Party PAP . In the essay, she argued that while Singaporeans respected the PAP s efficiency and were grateful towards it for bringing Singapore economic success, they lacked any real affection or warmth for the political party . About the essay Lim suggested that this affective divide arose as a result of Singapore s troubled history during the PAP s early years. It led the PAP to make a commitment towards Singapore s economic development as a way out of its problems, and to accordingly slap down ruthlessly ref name article Lim, Catherine. The PAP and the people A Great Affective Divide . In The Straits Times . 03 09 94. ref any perceived potential threats to that aim. Such consistent commitment towards this goal requires special qualities ref name article of the government, like impersonality and a no nonsense attitude, but they are what cause Singaporeans to see their leaders as lacking an affective dimension , ref name article and feel isolated from them. In a related point, Lim mentioned that the PAP s success in election s, being a result of the economic prosperity it has brought Singapore, could be complicated by the tendency of Singaporeans to equate the PAP with Singapore itself. Given the disaffection that Singaporeans ..., once the good times ended. Thus, Lim felt that the affective divide was a serious problem ... ref name sumiko Tan, Sumiko. Catherine Lim Why I wrote Great Affective Divide article . In The Straits ... links cite news title The PAP and the People A Great Affective Divide date 1994 09 03 author Catherine ... and the people a great affective divide Category Politics of Singapore Category Singaporean literature ...   more details



  1. The Science of...

    The Science of... is the consumer brand of Science and Media LLP, a commercial cultural partnership between the Science Museum London and Fleming Media. The Science of... tackles some of the big questions in science through exhibitions and other media projects. Their aim is to make science and technology relevant and accessible to wide audiences worldwide. The company was founded in 2005 and projects have included The Science of Aliens , The Science of Spying and The Science of Survival . External links http www.scienceof.com The Science Of website http www.scienceof.com survival The Science of Survival website http www.sciencemuseum.org.uk The Science Museum website http www.flemingmedia.co.uk Fleming Media website DEFAULTSORT Science Of... Category Traveling exhibits Category Media companies of the United Kingdom leisure company stub ...   more details



  1. Science

    of study by scientists Natural science pp semi indef pp move indef stack File Tycho instrument sextant ... were the basis for Kepler s laws . Science Science ety la scientia knowledge is a systematic ... and Predictability predictions about the universe . ref ... modern science is a discovery as well ... p.vii, J. L. Heilbron , 2003, editor in chief The Oxford Companion to the History of Modern Science ... Dictionary title science url http www.merriam webster.com dictionary science accessdate 2011 10 ... Popper 2002 p 3 ref In an older and closely related meaning found, for example, in Aristotle , science ... explained see Science History and philosophy History and philosophy below . ref Aristotle ... book 1 section 981b&highlight artists 2Cothers Aristot. Met. 1.981b ref Since classical antiquity science as a type of knowledge was closely linked to philosophy . In the early modern era the words science ..., natural philosophy which is today called natural science was considered a separate branch of philosophy ... natural philosophy , akin to systematic study of nature ref However, science continued to be used ... terms such as library science or political science . In modern use, science more often refers to a way ... and physical science , and thus restricted to those branches of study that relate to the phenomena ... of science developed as scientists such as Johannes Kepler , Galileo Galilei and Isaac Newton began ... to refer to natural philosophy as natural science . Over the course of the 19th century, the word science became increasingly associated with scientific method , a disciplined way to study the natural ... study as social science . Similarly, several other major areas of disciplined study and knowledge exist today under the general rubric of science , such as formal science and applied science . TOC limit 3 History and philosophy History Main History of science File Riccio Melone a Capo Caccia adventurediving.it.jpg ... specifically to the sea urchin , pictured above. ref harvnb Needham 1954 p 150 ref Science ...   more details



  1. S.C.I.E.N.C.E.

    For the 2006 album by the Norwegian singer songwriter Thomas Dybdahl Science album Infobox album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name S.C.I.E.N.C.E. Type studio Artist Incubus band Incubus Cover Incubus Science.jpg Released September 9, 1997 Recorded May June 1997 at 4th Street Recording, Santa Monica, California Genre Alternative metal , funk metal , rap metal Length 55 52 Label Epic Records Epic , Immortal Records Immortal Producer Jim Wirt Last album Fungus Amongus br 1995 This album S.C.I.E.N.C.E. br 1997 Next album Make Yourself br 1999 Misc Singles Name S.C.I.E.N.C.E. Type Studio album single 1 A Certain Shade of Green single 1 date September 9, 1997 single 2 New Skin Incubus song New Skin single 2 date September 20, 1998 S.C.I.E.N.C.E. is the second album by American rock music rock band Incubus band Incubus , released on September 9, 1997. The album was certified Gold by the RIAA. It has been mentioned by lead singer Brandon Boyd that the acronym S.C.I.E.N.C.E. stands for Sailing Catamarans Is Every Nautical Captain s Ecstacy. Music S.C.I.E.N.C.E. draws influence from diverse genres, including heavy metal music heavy metal , ref name Friedlander cite book last1 Friedlander first1 Paul title Rock & roll A Social History year 2006 publisher Basic Books isbn 0 8133 4306 2 page 305 chapter We Should Be Together ref ref name Sullivan cite journal last1 Sullivan first1 Kate date ... name Friedlander According to Rolling Stone writer Rob Kemp, S.C.I.E.N.C.E. links funk metal to the rap ... of S.C.I.E.N.C.E. journal Drop D Magazine volume issue pages url http dropd.com issue 92 CD Incubus ... review pure url yes title Review of S.C.I.E.N.C.E. first David last Thomas publisher Allmusic accessdate ... title Incubus S.C.I.E.N.C.E. Pitchfork Review first James last Wisdom publisher Pitchfork Media ... . . . . . . S.C.I.E.N.C.E es S.C.I.E.N.C.E. fr S.C.I.E.N.C.E. ga S.C.I.E.N.C.E. gl S.C.I.E.N.C.E. it S.C.I.E.N.C.E. he S.C.I.E.N.C.E. pl S.C.I.E.N.C.E. pt S.C.I.E.N.C.E fi S.C.I.E.N.C.E. sv S.C.I.E.N.C.E. ...   more details



  1. For Science

    Infobox musical artist name For Science image caption image size 200 background group or band origin flagicon USA New Brunswick, New Jersey , United States genre Punk rock , Pop punk years active 2006 2009 label Don Giovanni Records , It s Alive Records , Insubordination Records associated acts website http www.myspace.com forscience www.myspace.com forscience current members John Slover br Joe Steinhardt br Zach Gajewski br Brian Gorsegner past members Mike Yannich br Chris Pierce br Ian Thompson br Chris Mitaratondo For Science was a punk rock band from New Brunswick, New Jersey made up of John Slover vocals , Joe Steinhardt guitar , and a rotating rhythm section which at times included members of The Ergs , and other local bands. ref http www.rocknycliveandrecorded.com 2010 02 for science forever.html ref They played their last show at the 2009 Don Giovanni Records Showcase . ref http www.brooklynvegan.com archives 2008 12 cloakdagger psy.html ref History Originally known as Skynet, For Science was started by high school friends Joe Steinhardt Guitar and John Slover Vocals . The addition of drummer Ian Thompsen completed the original lineup. In the Summer of 2006, Revenge For Hire was released on Don Giovanni Records which gained them a following in both the New Brunswick basement scene as well as the pop punk scene resulting in them playing many shows with other local pop punk bands such as The Ergs , and The Steinways . Alongside the release of Revenge For Hire came the first significant change in the band s lineup. Mike Yannich of The Ergs and Chris Pierce formerly of Doc Hopper replaced bassist Ian Thompsen and drummer Chris Coastman Miteritondo. Though short lived, this roster collaborated to write and record the EP Way Out Of Control in the Fall of 2006. Eventually ..., the newly assembled For Science was already preparing its third, and ultimately final, record ... 22for science 22 quits punknews&cd 6&hl en&ct clnk&gl us&client safari ref This resulted in the breakup ...   more details




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