tutti, with aleatory stretto after the 10th permutation, over which the Theme is superimposed by two ... through Fugue II, and then all the way up towards the final aleatory stretto, in a juggernaut of cumulative ... more details
web title Early Aleatory Counterpoint url http aleacounterpoint.wordpress.com 2010 06 08 orpheus author ... of Overture for Strings pp. 37 39 ref Aleatory technique Although Muzyka a obna was internationally ... limits defined by the term aleatory are carefully directed by the composer, who controls the architecture ... and aleatory procedures from his mature style Both Lutos awski s harmonic and aleatory processes .... 103 104, and Stucky 1981 , pp. 160 61 ref Late style The combination of Lutos awski s aleatory ... for aleatory counterpoint and dense harmonies is significantly less than for orchestra, ref Rae ... more details
Constrained writing is a literary technique in which the writer is bound by some condition that forbids certain things or imposes a pattern. Constraints are very common in poetry , which often requires the writer to use a particular verse form. The most common constrained forms of writing are strict restrictions in vocabulary , e.g. Basic English , E Prime copula free text , defining vocabulary for dictionaries, and other limited vocabularies for teaching English as an additional language English as a Second Language or to children. This is not generally what is meant by constrained writing in the literary sense, which is motivated by more aesthetics aesthetic concerns. For example Lipogram a letter commonly e or o is outlawed. Palindrome s, such as the word radar , read the same forwards and backwards. Pilish , where the lengths of consecutive words match the digits of the number . alliteration Alliterative s, in which every word must start with the same letter or subset of letters see Alphabetical Africa . Acrostic s first letter of each word sentence paragraph forms a word or sentence. Reverse lipogram s each word must contain a particular letter. Twiction espoused as a specifically constrained form of microfiction where a story or poem is exactly one hundred and forty characters long. Anglish , favouring Anglo Saxon words over Greek and Roman words. Anagram s, words or sentences formed by rearranging the letters of another. Aleatory , where the reader supplies a random input. Chaterism Where the length of words in a phrase or sentence increase or decrease in a uniform, mathematical way as in I am the best Greek bowler running , or hindering whatever tactics appear . Univocalic Univocalic poetry , using only one vowel. Bilingual homophonous poetry , where the poem makes sense in two different languages at the same time, thus constituting two simultaneous homophonous poems. ref http www.zuckermann.org poetry.html Bilingual Homophonous Poetry Italo Hebraic Bilingu ... more details
language s, such as Pure Data , Max Msp , etc., allowing the artist to even release true aleatory ..., moves the samples around in aleatory ways. The project can be downloaded in http www.alreves.org ccount ... more details
applying a wide range of devices and approaches, from the sonnet to aleatory or random ... procedures, especially his interest in aleatory writing, were a key influence on Jackson Mac Low and John ... more details
refimprove date September 2007 The mathematics of gambling are a collection of probability applications encountered in games of chance and can be included in game theory . From mathematical point of view, the games of chance are experiments generating various types of aleatory events, the probability of which can be calculated by using the properties of probability on a finite space of events. Experiments, events, probability spaces The technical processes of a game stand for experiments that generate aleatory events. Here are few examples Throwing the dice in craps is an experiment that generates events such as occurrences of certain numbers on the dice, obtaining a certain sum of the shown numbers, obtaining numbers with certain properties less than a specific number, higher that a specific number, even, uneven, and so on . The sample space of such an experiment is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 for rolling one die or 1, 1 , 1, 2 , ..., 1, 6 , 2, 1 , 2, 2 , ..., 2, 6 , ..., 6, 1 , 6, 2 , ..., 6, 6 for rolling two dice. The latter is a set of ordered pairs and counts 6 x 6 36 elements. The events can be identified with sets, namely parts of the sample space. For example, the event occurrence of an even number is represented by the following set in the experiment of rolling one die 2, 4, 6 . Spinning the roulette wheel is an experiment whose generated events could be the occurrence of a certain number, of a certain color or a certain property of the numbers low, high, even, uneven, from a certain row or column, and so on . The sample space of the experiment involving spinning the roulette wheel is the set of numbers the roulette holds 1, 2, 3, ..., 36, 0, 00 for the American roulette, or 1, 2, 3, ..., 36, 0 for the European. The event occurrence of a red number is represented by the set 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 12, 14, 16, 18, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 30, 32, 34, 36 . These are the numbers inscribed in red on the roulette wheel and table. Dealing cards in blackjack is an experiment that generat ... more details
Infobox musical artist name Matthew Herbert image Matthew herbert.jpg caption Herbert at Moers Festival 2006, Germany image size 275 background non vocal instrumentalist birth name Matthew Herbert alias Herbert, Doctor Rockit, Radio Boy, Wishmountain Born 1972 death date origin United Kingdom instrument Sampler genre Electronic music br Microhouse br Techno br Jazz br Classical music Classical occupation DJ , Music producer Producer , Composer years active 1995 to present label Accidental Records associated acts website http www.matthewherbert.com current members past members Matthew Herbert born 1972 , also known as Herbert , Doctor Rockit , Radio Boy , Mr. Vertigo , Transformer , and Wishmountain , is a British electronic musician. He has pioneered the use of so called real , ordinary or found sounds in modern electronic music. ref name peta complaint cite news url http www.independent.co.uk arts entertainment music features matthew herberts one pig project 2341889.html?origin internalSearch title Matthew Herbert s Pig Project publisher The Independent author April Welsh date 2011 08 22 ref Career Herbert began experimenting with aleatory aleatoric processes while studying drama at Exeter University in the early 1990s. He gave his first professional public performance in 1995 as Wishmountain, reportedly using a bag of potato chip crisps as an instrument. Two years of performing under this name followed before he retired Wishmountain in favor of Radio Boy. In addition to creating rhythmic musique concrete as Radio Boy, however, Herbert worked on more traditional, yet relatively experimental dance music. In the mid 90s he traveled to San Francisco, where he met jazz singer Dani Siciliano . In 1998, Herbert issued Around the House, which successfully mixed dance beats, sounds generated by everyday kitchen objects, and Siciliano s wry vocals. By the late Nineties, Herbert was remixing tracks for dance artists like Moloko , Motorbass, Alter Ego, and others. Many of the ... more details
Henri Pousseur 23 June 1929, Malmedy 6 March 2009, Brussels was a Belgian composer . Biography Pousseur studied at the Academies of Music in Li ge and in Brussels from 1947 to 1953. He was closely associated with Pierre Froidebise and Andr Souris . He encountered Pierre Boulez , Karlheinz Stockhausen and Luciano Berio and thereafter devoted himself to avant garde research. In 1954 he married Th a Schoonbrood with whom he had four children Isabelle 1957 , Denis 1958 , Marianne 1961 , and H l ne 1965 . Beginning around 1960, he collaborated with Michel Butor on a number of projects, most notably the opera Votre Faust 1961 68 . Pousseur taught in Cologne , Basel , and in the United States at University at Buffalo, The State University of New York SUNY Buffalo , as well as in his native Belgium. From 1970 until his retirement in 1988 he taught at the University and Conservatory of Li ge city Li ge where he also founded the Centre de recherches et de formation musicales de Wallonie . He died aged 79, on the morning of 6 March 2009, of bronchial pneumonia Machart 2009 . Compositional style and techniques Generally regarded as a member of the Darmstadt School in the 1950s, Pousseur s music employs serialism , mobile forms, and aleatory, often mediating between or among seemingly irreconcilable styles, such as those of Franz Schubert Schubert and Anton Webern Webern Votre Faust , or Pousseur s own serial style and the protest song We shall overcome Couleurs crois es . His electronic composition Scambi Exchanges , realized at the Studio di Fonologia in Milan in 1957, is unusual in the tape music medium because it is explicitly meant to be assembled in different ways before listening. When first created, several different versions were realized, two by Luciano Berio, one by Marc Wilkinson , and two by the composer himself Sabbe 1977, 175, n. 86 . Since 2004, the Scambi Project, directed by John Dack at the Lansdown Centre for Electronic Arts at Middlesex University , has foc ... more details
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