Advert date June 2011 The AmericanFederation of Motorcyclists AFM is the oldest road racing club in the United States . Based in California , the AFM offers many ways to enjoy motorcycle racing. One can watch the action as a spectator or participate in races. To get the closest to the action, members can receive training and take part as a turnworker on the course. Multiple world champions from historical MotoGP ranks have spent time training with the club working their way up to the International spotlight. The seasonally mild weather and multi disciplinary riding opportunities in the area show consistent promise in developing world class roadracing stars. Every season, seven to nine racing events are held on some of the multiple racetracks in California. Currently, the club races at Infineon Raceway Thunderhill Park Buttonwillow Raceway . External links http www.afmracing.org AFM Official Web Site http www.afmreunion.org AFM History Site motorcycle racing stub sport org stub Category Organizations based in the United States Category Motorcycle racing organizations Category Motorcyclists organizations ... more details
Unreferenced date July 2011 Wikify date July 2011 The AmericanFederation of Astrologers , or AFA , was incorporated May 4, 1938 in Washington, DC. Now headquartered in Tempe, Arizona, AFA was established to encourage and promote the science and art of astrology through research, teaching, lecturing and practice. Ernest and Catharine Grant were its founders. AFA was originally named The AmericanFederation of Scientific Astrologers, in keeping with the European trend of the time which was the result of a strong intellectual movement within the ranks of astrologers in Europe towards the establishment of astrology as a respected science. However, the name was changed to the AmericanFederation of Astrologers in the mid 1940s. The AFA has been active on several different levels since its inception, including the hosting of a periodic astrological conferences. The AFA was the first U.S. astrological organization to administer certification examinations for astrologers, a program which it continues to sponsor. It is also a publisher of astrological books and has a world class library of astrological literature and journals. AFA publishes astrological texts, primarily for intermediate and advanced astrologers, which are available for sale to members and non members, both directly from AFA and through many bookstores. AFA also publishes a monthly journal, Today s Astrologer , which is distributed to the general membership. There are various categories of membership available and open to anyone Associate and Research. Members located outside the United States pay higher dues as international members to compensate for the greater cost of postage, while those 65 and older pay reduced dues as senior members. Research members pay a higher level of fees, and additionally receive a separate journal called the AFA Journal of Research, which specializes in articles of relevance to astrological research. It is published periodically. Neither Today s Astrologer nor the Journal of Research ... more details
286 ref References Reflist External links Portal Organized labour http www.afge.org AmericanFederation of Government Employees AFL CIO DEFAULTSORT AmericanFederation Of Government Employees Category ... 1100 AFGE Locals at more than 100 federal agencies. AFGE represents almost every type of worker in the American ... more details
Infobox Union name AFL full name AmericanFederation of Labor image File AFL label.jpg 220px founded ... The AmericanFederation of Labor AFL was one of the first federations of labor unions in the United ... in the United States Volume 2, pp. 135 136. ref The AmericanFederation of Labor was thus originally ... Gompers in the office of the AmericanFederation of Labor, 1887. Convinced that no accommodation with the leadership ... 8, 1886 in Columbus, Ohio in order to construct an Americanfederation of alliance of all national ... responded to the call, agreeing to form themselves into an AmericanFederation of Labor. ref ... of the steady disintegration of its rival, the fledgling AmericanFederation of Labor struggled ... Federation of Labor History, Encyclopedia, Reference Book. Washington, DC AmericanFederation of Labor .... ref Roberts, AmericanFederation of Labor History, Encyclopedia, Reference Book, pg. 6. ref This fundamentally ... 240919.jpg thumb upright AmericanFederation of Labor head Samuel Gompers right endorsed the pro ... white men. Although the Federation preached a policy of egalitarianism in regard to African American ... Brotherhood of Electrical Workers , the Teamsters and the AmericanFederation of Musicians ... . citation needed date December 2011 File AmericanFederation of Labor Building.JPG thumb upright The AmericanFederation of Labor Building , a National Historic Landmark , in Washington, D.C. Employers ... afterwards President of the AFL CIO Affiliated unions and brotherhoods small Sources AmericanFederation ... Federation of Musicians Musicians, AmericanFederation of align center 1896 align center 1896 ... Union was elected president of the Federation at its founding convention and was reelected ... unionism . While the Federation was founded and dominated by craft unionism craft unions throughout ... with its longtime rival, the Congress of Industrial Organizations , to form the AFL CIO , a federation ... lasting and most influential labor federation in the United States. Organizational history Origins ... more details
Annual Report. AmericanFederation of Teachers. File Number 000 012 . Dated September 28, 2009. Retrieved August 15, 2010. ref full name AmericanFederation of Teachers native name image Image .... The AmericanFederation of Teachers AFT is an American trade union labor union founded in 1916 ... Education Association , the AFT has since its founding been affiliated with a trade union federation the old AmericanFederation of Labor until 1955 and the AFL CIO since then . A proposed 1998 ..., D.C. . The union sought and received a charter from the AmericanFederation of Labor the same ... work AmericanFederation of Teachers url http www.aft.org about history index.htm accessdate 2006 06 ... to the fact that many governing boards have adopted the mantra of business AmericanFederation ... AmericanFederation of Teachers Main Website ref Critics In 2010, four List of American films of 2010 ... AmericanFederation of Teachers. Shared Governance in Colleges and Universities. Policy statement .... For Education and Employment The AmericanFederation of Teachers and Academic Freedom, 1926 1941. History of Higher Education Annual, 26 2007 , 67 102. Dewing, Rolland. The AmericanFederation of Teachers ... stable 2966795 in JSTOR Eaton, William Edward. The AmericanFederation of Teachers, 1916 ... links Commons category http www.aft.org AmericanFederation of Teachers http www.childrenshealthcampaign.org ... Education International Category Public Services International Category AmericanFederation of Teachers ... American unions to extend full membership to minorities. In 1918, the AFT called for equal pay for African American teachers, the election of African Americans to local school boards and compulsory school attendance for African American children. In 1919, the AFT demanded equal educational opportunities for African American children, and in 1928 called for the social, political, economic and cultural contributions of African Americans to be taught in the public schools. ref Eaton, The American ... more details
The Federation for American Immigration Reform FAIR is a non profit 501 c 3 tax exempt organization in the United States that advocates changes in U.S. immigration policy that would result in significant .... ref name about http www.fairus.org site PageNavigator about Federation for American Immigration ... Federation for American Immigration Reform Why America Needs an Immigration Time Out ref ... Federation for American Immigration Reform 7 Principles of True Comprehensive Immigration Reform ... is the legal arm of the Federation for American Immigration Reform. ref http www.irli.org attorneys.html ... Now which worked with the Federation for American Immigration Reform. It is similar to California s Proposition ... the SPLC s failure to convince the American people of their viewpoint. ref name response to splc http www.fairus.org site PageServer?pagename about splcresponse Federation for American Immigration Reform ... Federation For American Immigration Reform Category Immigration political advocacy groups in the United ... date April 17, 2011 ref According to Andrew Wroe, a lecturer in American Politics and author of The Republican ... Stein serves on the 61 member board of the Citizens Debate Commission , a nonpartisan American organization ... Board ref FAIR is a member of the Coalition for the Future American Worker , which describes itself ..., and immigration reform groups. CFAW was formed to represent the interests of American workers and students ... is the Coalition for the Future American Worker Bot generated title ref Under John Tanton s leadership ... to improving the character of the American people by promoting the practice of eugenics , or selective ... Barack Obama, and some have begun their lawsuits, American Civil Liberties Union. ref New York Times ... Institute ref Choose Black America is an African American group created by FAIR. ref http chooseblackamerica.com ... cs articles?articleId 10485 The New Nativism Leonard Zeskind, November 10, 2005, The American ... right in American politics in 1989. ref http www.fair.org index.php?page 1271 Fascism Resurgent ref ... more details
Advert date January 2009 Self published date January 2009 American Women s Baseball Federation AWBF is a 501 c 3 tax exempt nonprofit Amateur Sports Organization formed to organize and promote baseball as a mainstream and lifetime opportunity for women . The AWBF was founded to help women s baseball teams around the country network through its website and the tournaments it has organized. The AWBF is an assumed name for the American Women s Baseball League. Since 1992 the AWBF has organized 17 regional and national tournaments. With international partner Women s Baseball Association of Japan WBAJ it organized the first four Women s World Series events. National teams met in Canada 2001 , United States 2002 , Australia 2003 and Japan 2004 to play for international bragging rights. The Women s World Series events were the precursors to the Women s World Cup of Baseball. The Women s World Cup of Baseball started in 2004 in Edmonton and involved most of the same teams that participated in the 2004 Women s World Series. The Women s World Cup of Baseball is now the top elite women s baseball tournament in the world. The Women s World Series is no longer played. The AWBF now keeps a database of players interested in trying out for the USA Baseball women s national team. Interested players are directed to tryout sites and their names are sent to USA Baseball which holds tryouts and select a women s national team each year. Jim Glennie is the Founder of the AWBF and served as Director of Player Identification for the USA Baseball Women s National Team. See also Portal Baseball Women s baseball Women s Baseball World Cup External links http www.awbf.org AWBF official website Category Women s baseball in the United States Category Baseball governing bodies in the United States ... more details
COI date August 2010 The AmericanFederation for Aging Research AFAR is a private, Charitable organization charitable , 501 c 3 , organization whose mission is to Research funding provide funding for biomedical research on ageing aging . Grant programs AFAR supports its own privately funded AFAR Research Grant program and administers seven foundation and corporate sponsored scholarship and fellowship programs. Together, these programs serve as a springboard for promising medical students, postdoctoral fellows and junior faculty to begin their careers in aging research. AFAR also supports mid career scientists new to the field. AFAR s support is critical because cuts in federal funding for medical research are causing undue hardship on the next generation of researchers who must compete for ever dwindling research dollars. America s health and economic well being require a growing number of scientists and physicians who understand the senescence processes of aging and Aging associated diseases age related diseases and stay committed to finding ways to help Americans live longer and healthier lives. The AFAR Research Grant provides awards to junior faculty PhDs and MDs who are often still considering their field of inquiry. The reasoning behind AFAR s approach is straightforward a relatively modest grant often makes it possible for a new investigator to make a commitment to aging research that lasts a lifetime. The AFAR approach has been successful. A recent survey of the AFAR Research Grant recipients revealed that 98 of respondents reported that they have continued work in research, including 92 who said that they are still involved in aging research. Eighty five percent of these researchers ... Infoaging.org DEFAULTSORT AmericanFederation For Aging Research Categories Category Life ... Society of America GSA and the American Geriatrics Society AGS . AFAR also hosts workshops ... scientists. See also Ageing Aging Geriatrics Gerontology Life extension Senescence American Academy ... more details
primarysources date July 2011 Infobox Organization name Pan AmericanFederation of American Football image image border size 101 114px caption map msize mcaption motto formation 2007 extinction type headquarters location membership language leader title President leader name Scott Hallenbeck key people num staff budget website The Pan AmericanFederation of American Football is the American Football federation that qualifies teams from North America , Central America , the Caribbean and South America in the IFAF World Cup . Members af Argentina af Bahamas af Brazil af Canada af Chile af Colombia af Costa Rica af Guatemala af Honduras af Mexico af Nicaragua af Panama af Paraguay af United States af Uruguay af Venezuela References International American football Category Pan AmericanFederation of American Football sports org stub ca Federaci Panamericana de Futbol Americ es Federaci n Panamericana de F tbol Americano no Pan AmericanFederation of American Football pt Pan AmericanFederation of American Football sk Panamerick feder cia americk ho futbalu ... more details
Image Cooks 050918 154402.jpg thumb 250px Chef s in training in Paris , France 2005 . Culinary art is the art of preparing and cooking foods. The word culinary is defined as something related to, or connected with, cooking. A culinarion is a person working in the culinary arts. A culinarian working in restaurant s is commonly known as a cook profession cook or a chef . Culinary artists are responsible ... in culinary arts Related careers Below is a list of the wide variety of culinary arts occupations ... to food production and service. Teacher Instructors Teach aspects of culinary arts in high school ... in this field. The culinary industry continues to be male dominated, with the latest statistics showing ... culinary industry Men Dominate Culinary Industry Bot generated title ref Culinary colleges around ... School of Tourism and Hospitality, University of Johannesburg , South Africa, Asia ITM school of culinary arts,Mumbai,Maharashtra , India Culinary Academy Of India , Hyderabad,Andhra Pradesh , INDIA http gestoacademy.com GESTO Culinary & Hospitality Academy , GOA, India Welcomgroup Graduate School ..., Manila Center for Asian Culinary Studies , San Juan City, Metro Manila, and in Davao City , Philippines Center for Culinary Arts, Manila , Philippines Colegio de San Juan de Letran , Intramuros ..., Manila, Philippines Dumaguete Academy for Culinary Arts DACA , Dumaguete City , Philippines ... Innovative College Culinary Arts Diploma Program Fort Bonifacio, Global City, Taguig Caribbean University ... Bleu , Paris , France Culinary Arts, Cork Institute of Technology CIT Cork city Cork , Ireland cole des trois gourmandes , Paris , France HRC Culinary Academy , Bulgaria Institut Paul Bocuse , Ecully , France School of Culinary Arts and Food Technology , DIT, Dublin , Ireland http www.brighton.ac.uk ... , ON Le Cordon Bleu Ottawa Culinary Arts Institute Ottawa , ON The Culinary Institute of Canada Charlottetown ... , Oakville, Ontario Oakville , and Toronto Niagara Culinary Institute Niagara College , Niagara ... more details
Dover sole Evocation of a specific culinary tradition Shrimp in Italian American contexts is often ...Refimprove date March 2009 Culinary names , menu names , or kitchen names are names of foods used in the preparation or selling of food, as opposed to their names in agriculture or in scientific nomenclature . The menu name may even be different from the kitchen name. For example, from the 19th until the mid 20th century, many restaurant menus were written in French language French and not in the local language. Examples include veal calf , calamari squid , scampi Italian American cuisine Italian American name for shrimp , and sweetbread s pancreas or thymus gland . Culinary names are especially common for fish and seafood, where multiple species are marketed under a single familiar name. Foods may come to have distinct culinary names for a variety of reasons Euphemism the idea of eating some foods may disgust or offend some eaters regardless of their actual taste. Testicle s Rocky Mountain oysters , Prairie oysters, lamb fries, or animelles Fish Milt Soft roe or white roe to disguise that is actually sperm not eggs Sweetbread s Thymus gland and pancreas gland Kangaroo meat Australus has been proposed as a euphemisim Attractiveness the traditional name may be considered dull, undistinctive, or unattractive. Kiwifruit A rename of the Chinese gooseberry, which references its fuzzy brown skin, and has now become its standard name Mahi Mahi The Coryphaenidae dolphinfish is often referred to with this name to avoid confusion with dolphin the mammal meat. The Patagonian toothfish is marketed ... in the kitchen. Laver seaweed Laver is a culinary name for certain edible algae. ref Oxford English Dictionary , s.v. ref Notes references Bibliography Culinary terminology in Oxford Companion ... culinary names passim See also Trade name Brand Category Names Category Food and drink food stub simple Culinary name ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 New Zealand American Football Federation , abbreviated NZAFF , is the recognised national body for American Football in New Zealand . Member leagues Currently there are two leagues in New Zealand. American Football Wellington American Football Auckland National team The New Zealand Ironblacks are the national team of New Zealand. Category Gridiron in New Zealand Category Sports governing bodies in New Zealand Amer Category American football governing bodies Americanfootball stub ... more details
Cleanup date May 2007 The Asian AmericanFederation is a nonprofit organization working to advance the civic voice of Asian Americans in the New York metropolitan area . Established in 1990, the Asian AmericanFederation of NY supports and collaborates with 39 member agencies to improve quality of life and support philanthropy in the Asian American community. Organizations with which the Asian AmericanFederation of New York works include http www.aafe.org Asian Americans for Equality , the http www.cpc ny.org Chinese American Planning Council , MinKwon Center for Community Action , and the http www.nyawc.org New York Asian Women s Center . In 2007, the Asian AmericanFederation of New York won a National Leadership in Action Award from the W. K. Kellogg Foundation . That same year, it was among over 530 New York City arts and social service institutions to receive part of a 30 million grant from the Carnegie Corporation , which was made possible through a donation by Mayor of New York City New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg . ref cite news url http www.nytimes.com 2005 07 06 nyregion 06donate.html?ex 1278302400&en 93a1beabd4ede5b8&ei 5090&partner rssuserland&emc rss title City Groups Get Bloomberg Gift of 20 Million accessdate 2007 08 20 work The New York Times first Sam last Roberts date 2005 07 06 ref Since 2002, the Carnegie Corporation has donated more than 115 million. ref cite web url http www.carnegie.org sub news 2007anonymous.html title Carnegie Corp NYC Arts & Social Service Orgs Awarded Grants accessdate 2007 08 20 archiveurl http web.archive.org web 20070928031357 ... ref Annually, the Federation hosts the Spirit of Asian American Gala, an event that recognizes Asian American individuals who have made a substantial contribution to society. The honorees for the 2007 Spirit of Asian American Gala were Arvind Raghunathan , Sung Joo Kim , Farooq Kathwari , and Haruko Smith. References Reflist Asian AmericanFederation of New York. http www.aafny.org . Accessed April ... more details
The Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology , abbreviated FASEB , is a non profit organization that is the principal umbrella organization of United States U.S. societies in the field of biology biological and medicine medical research . FASEB organizes academic conference s and publishes scientific literature . It notably organizes member society meetings one or more each month, http www.faseb.org faseb calendar.html FASEB Calendar , manage annual scientific meetings http www.faseb.org meetings current list . publishes FASEB Journal The FASEB Journal FASEB was founded in 1912 by three societies. In 1989, its then six constituent societies agreed to broaden the scope of the federation and has since grown to currently 21 individual member organizations ref name WhatIsFASEB cite web url http www.faseb.org faseb WhatIsFASEB.html title What is FASEB? publisher Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology FASEB accessdate 2008 04 06 ref The American Physiological Society American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics American Society for Investigative Pathology American Society for Nutrition The American Association of Immunologists American Association of Anatomists The Protein Society Society for Developmental Biology American Peptide Society Association of Biomolecular Resource Facilities The American Society for Bone and Mineral Research American Society for Clinical Investigation Society for the Study of Reproduction Teratology Society The Endocrine Society The American Society of Human Genetics Society for Gynecologic Investigation Environmental Mutagen Society International Society for Computational Biology American College of Sports Medicine Biomedical Engineering Society Genetics Society of America AmericanFederation for Medical Research The Histochemical Society Society for Pediatric Research Society for Glycobiology Its mission statement is to advance biological ... more details
Infobox Organization name Pan American Team Handball Federation image PATHF.jpg size 130px caption PATHF logo formation type Sports organization membership 27 members language Spanish language Spanish , English language English and Portuguese language Portuguese leader title President leader name Manoel Oliveira website http www.panamhandball.org The Pan American Team Handball Federation , often referred to by the acronym PATHF , is the administrative and controlling body the national Team handball handball associations of North America North , Central America Central and South America and Caribbean . Members col start col 4 North America hb Canada hb Greenland hb Mexico hb United States col 4 Central America hb Costa Rica hb El Salvador hb Guatemala hb Honduras hb Nicaragua hb Panama col 4 Caribbean hb Barbados hb Cuba hb Dominican Republic hb Haiti hb Puerto Rico hb Trinidad and Tobago hb Saint Kitts and Nevis col 4 South America hb Argentina hb Brazil hb Bolivia hb Chile hb Colombia hb Ecuador hb Paraguay hb Peru hb Uruguay hb Venezuela col end Tournaments Pan American Handball Championship Pan American Women s Handball Championship American Handball Men s Youth Championships American Handball Women s Youth Championships American Handball Men s Junior Championships American Handball Women s Junior Championships Pan American Beach Handball Championship Pan American Women s Beach Handball Championship External links http www.panamhandball.org Official site National Members of the International Handball Federation International Handball sport org stub Handball stub Sport org stub Category National Members of the International Handball Federation Category Handball governing bodies sport org stub Handball stub da Panamerican Team Handball Federation de Pan American Team Handball Federation es Federaci n Panamericana de Balonmano pt Federa o Pan Americana de Handebol sk Panamerick h dzan rska feder cia sr sv Pan American Team Handball Federation ... more details
American cuisine The Culinary Revolution was a movement during the late 1960s and 1970s, growing out of the Free Speech Movement , Fact date January 2008 when sociopolitical issues began to profoundly affect the way Americans eat. The Culinary Revolution is often credited to Alice Waters , the owner of Chez Panisse restaurant in Berkeley, California Berkeley , California however, such claims are sometimes contested and the movement attributed to collaborations of other individuals. The mantra of using fresh, local, and seasonal ingredients at Waters s Chez Panisse, as well as other similar New American cuisine restaurants, has greatly changed food served in restaurants and at home, thus creating California Cuisine and a broader movement in the cuisine of the United States . Alice Waters Waters developed a new view of the importance of food during her first trip to France in 1965. She began ... leadership in the new California Cuisine movement and the AmericanCulinary Revolution. ref Jeremiah ... of contention in his book, California Dish What I saw and cooked at the AmericanCulinary Revolution ... up a longtime insider s juicy perspective on the key players of the Americanculinary revolution ... 55908 8 Tower, Jeremiah. California Dish What I Saw and Cooked at the AmericanCulinary Revolution. New York Free Press, 2003. ISBN 0 7432 2844 8 or 0 7432 2845 6. Tower, Jeremiah. New American Classics. New York Harper and Row, 1986. Category American cuisine ... threat from the fifties American TV, frozen food culture. ref David Kamp. The United States ... venue in which Waters could put her culinary ideals into practice, using fresh, local ... in Big Sur and Balboa Cafe in San Francisco . He also taught briefly at the California Culinary Academy ... in the ongoing development of the new California Cuisine or the New American Classics to which ... anyone else to tell the story of the American food revolution of the last thirty years Jacques Pepin ... more details
Refimprove date April 2010 Culinary tourism or food tourism is experiencing the food of the country , region or area, and is now considered a vital component of the tourism experience. ref name McKercher McKercher, Bob , Okumus, Fevzi andOkumus, Bendegul 2008 Food Tourism as a Viable Market Segment It s All How You Cook the Numbers , Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 25 2, 137 148 ref Dining out is common among tourist s and food is believed to rank alongside climate , accommodation , and scenery in importance to tourists. ref name McKercher Definition Culinary tourism is defined as the pursuit of unique and memorable eating and drinking experiences. ref http www.culinarytourism.org media International Culinary Tourism Association ref Culinary tourism differs from agritourism in that culinary tourism is considered a subset of cultural tourism cuisine is a manifestation of culture whereas agritourism is considered a subset of rural tourism , ref Wolf, Erik. Culinary Tourism The Hidden Harvest . Kendall Hunt Publishing, 2006, ISBN 978 0757526770 ref but culinary tourism and agritourism are inextricably linked, as the seeds of cuisine can be found in agriculture. Culinary tourism is not limited to gourmet food. This is perhaps best illustrated by the notion that culinary tourism is about what is unique and memorable, not what is necessarily pretentious and exclusive . Similarly, wine tourism and beer tourism are also regarded as subsets of culinary tourism. Organizations The International Culinary Tourism Association ICTA is considered the world s leading authority on culinary travel and provides community, education and development consulting to the food service and tourism industries around the world. ref name ICTA http www.culinarytourism.org International Culinary Tourism Association ref The ICTA is a non profit trade association and was founded in 2004. The ICTA ... and help to culinary tourism businesses ref name ICTA Publications Dedicated to Culinary Tourism ... more details
The AmericanFederation of Information Processing Societies AFIPS was an umbrella organization of professional society professional societies established on May 10, 1961 and dissolved in 1990. Its mission was to advance knowledge in the field of information science , and to represent its member societies in international forums. History AFIPS grew out of the National Joint Computer Committee, an organization formed in 1951, which held two major computer conferences the Eastern and Western Joint Computer Conferences EJCC, WJCC . The three founding societies of AFIPS were the Association for Computing Machinery , the American Institute of Electrical Engineers , and the Institute of Radio Engineers . AFIPS represented these societies in the International Federation for Information Processing IFIP , formed a year earlier under the auspices of UNESCO . In 1962, AFIPS took over sponsorship of the EJCC and WJCC and renamed them the Spring and Fall Joint Computer Conferences. In 1973, the two were merged in the National Computer Conference NCC , which ran annually until it was discontinued in 1987. AFIPS also sponsored smaller conferences such as the Office Automation Conference, published the Annals of the History of Computing and other magazines, and presented an annual award the Harry Goode Memorial Award recognizing outstanding achievement in information processing . AFIPS was dissolved in 1990. The IEEE Computer Society IEEE CS became the sponsor of the Goode Award, and took over publication of Annals renamed the IEEE Annals of the History of Computing . The IEEE CS also joined the ACM to form the Federation on Computing in the United States FOCUS in 1991, to take the place of AFIPS ... inv cbi00044.html AmericanFederation of Information Processing Societies AFIPS Records, 1960 ... Fox recounts her involvement in the National Joint Computer Committee which led to her work in the AmericanFederation of Information Processing Societies AFIPS and describes the role of AFIPS in the International ... more details
File Culinary Triangle.svg thumb Culinary triangle The culinary triangle is a concept described by anthropologist Claude L vi Strauss involving three types of cooking these are boiling , roasting , and Smoking food smoking , usually done to meat . The boiling of meat is looked at as a cultural way of cooking because it uses a receptacle to hold water , therefore it is not completely natural. It is also the most preferred way to cook because neither any of the meat nor its juices are lost. In most cultures, this form of cooking is most represented by women and is served domestically to small closed groups, such as families. Roasting of meat is a natural way of cooking because it uses no receptacle. It is done by directly exposing the meat to the fire . It is most commonly offered to guests and is associated with men in many cultures. As opposed to boiling, meat can lose some parts, thus it is also associated with destruction and loss Smoking meat is also a natural way of cooking. It is also done without a receptacle and in the same way as roasting. It is a slower method of roasting, however, which makes it somewhat like boiling. According to Claude L vi Strauss, other cooking methods could be situated within this triangle. For example, grilling meat, by nature of the meat being situated with with lesser distance ... to fire , could be situated at the apex of the recipe triangle above ... between the boiled and the smoked. ref L vi Strauss, The culinary triangle , p. 43 p. 34 in first ... Peter Brooks tr. title The Culinary Triangle encyclopedia Food and Culture A Reader editor Carole ... first Claude coauthor Peter Brooks tr. title The Culinary Triangle journal The Partisan Review ... PA36&dq culinary triangle&cd 1 v onepage&q culinary 20triangle&f false Claude L vi Strauss, The Culinary ... stable 30029315?cookieSet 1 Cooking Vocabularies and the Culinary Triangle of L vi Strauss, by Adrienne ... envd courses envd4114 001 Fall07 ENVD 204310 Levi Strauss.pdf Article discussing the Culinary Triangle ... more details
The Advertising Hall of Fame is a list of notable advertising leaders in America as chosen by the American Advertising Federation . It was founded in 1948 as a result of a proposal by the New York Ad Club and its president, Andrew Haire, to the Advertising Federation of America, the predecessor organization to the American Advertising Federation. It honors advertising leaders from their significant contributions to the advertising industry to their personal commitment to society. Inductees A James Randolph Adams Hall Cap Adams Jr. Thomas B. Adams Carl J. Ally Edwin L. Artzt F. Wayland Ayer Merlin Hall Aylesworth Rollin C. Ayres B William M. Backer Bruce Barton Ted Bates executive Ted Bates Don Belding David A. Bell Howard H. Bell William Bernbach Sidney R. Bernstein Allen Loren Billingsley Sam R. Bloom Neil H. Borden John S. Bowen executive John S. Bowen Reginald K. Brack Lee Hastings Bristol Thomas D Arcy Brophy Charles H. Brower Homer J. Buckley James E. Burke Leo Burnett Thomas J. Burrell Ralph Starr Butler C Earnest Elmo Calkins John Caples Ralph Carson Jay Chiat Michael Campos Richard C. Christian Stanley Clague Charles T. Coiner Fairfax M. Cone Gertrude Crain G.D. Crain Jr. John H. Crichton Barton A. Cummings John P. Cunningham Cyrus H. K. Curtis D William Cheever D Arcy Donald Walter Davis Roquel Billy Davis Tom Dillon Samuel Candler Dobbs Philip H. Dougherty Bernard C. Duffy Phil Dusenberry E Clarence Eldridge Karl Eller John Jock Elliott Jr. Victor Elting Jr. Roger Enrico Alfred W. Erickson Henry Theodore Ewald F Robert M. Feemster James S. Fish Bernice Fitz Gibbon Bernard T. Flanagan Paul Foley executive Paul Foley Jo Foxworth Benjamin Franklin Kerwin Holmes Fulton Thomas Fryett Five Year Plan Clarify date March 2011 G Samuel Chester Gale George Gallup, Ph.D. Philip ... American Advertising Federation Hall of Fame Category National halls of fame in the United States ... Vance L. Stickell Walter Ansel Strong Arthur Ochs Sulzberger T Liener Temerlin Dave Thomas American ... more details
website http www.sagaftra.org SAG AFTRA br http www.sag.org www.sag.org The AmericanFederation .... On August 16, 1937, the AmericanFederation of Radio Artists is formed with its own charter, succeeding ... and AFRA merge to create a new union the AmericanFederation of Television and Radio Artists. George ... benefits.htm AFTRA Member Benefits AFL CIO DEFAULTSORT AmericanFederation Of Television And Radio Artists Category AFL CIO Category Entertainment industry unions Category International Federation of Journalists ... March 30, 2012 ref The two largest locals are in Los Angeles and New York City , with the federation ... Federation of Journalists and the International Federation of Actors. AFTRA also ... Roberts Hedgpeth and the current National President is Roberta Reardon. History of the Federation ... more details
others. ref http www.afscme.org directory 283 403.cfm Washington D.C. Info from AmericanFederation ... Category Trade unions in the United States Category Public sector trade unions fr AmericanFederation ... The AFL CIO s two largest unions duke it out and SEIU comes out on top. The American Prospect March ...?ID D000000061&Name American Fedn of State 2C County 26 Municipal Employees Center for Responsive ... more details
Culinary theatre refers to the creation or enhancement of a spectacle during the service of food and beverages. This form of theatrics aims to excite or even entertain the diner, patron or customer, usually without affecting the flavour of the food s and or beverage s to be consumed. In its simplest form, this may include candles and or sparkler sparklers placed on a birthday cake, which give a dining room an exciting ambiance. Culinary theatrics in food service It is a long established practice in many restaurant restaurants and eateries to combine some element of theatrics into the dining experience for their patrons. Cr pes Suzette , when served in medium to high end restaurants, is traditionally served by being bussed out from the kitchen, and set alight just before being placed on the patron s table. ref History of Cr pes Suzette www.whatscookingamerica.net retrieved 17 Ausust 2008 http whatscookingamerica.net History CrepesSuzetteHistory.htm ref Flair bartending main Flair bartending The practice of enhancing the presentation of beverages, and especially cocktails , by use of theatrics became increasingly elaborate over the 20th century. Such enhancement may include highly skilled and very fast paced throwing, spinning, catching and juggling of liquor bottles to the point of being a feature of the 1988 film Cocktail 1988 film Cocktail . References reflist Category Hospitality industry Category Restaurant terminology food stub ... more details
Refimprove date March 2007 File Dinner at Mosaic in Ubud, Bali.jpg thumb Parmesan foam on a dinner entree The use of foam in cuisine has been used in many forms in the history of cooking. For example, whipped cream , meringue , and mousse are all foams. In these cases, the incorporation of air or another gas creates a lighter texture and or different mouth feel . More recently, foams have become a part of molecular gastronomy technique. In these cases, natural flavors such as fruit juices, infusions of aromatic herbs, etc are mixed with a neutrally flavored gelling or stabilizing agent such as agar or lecithin , and either whipped with a hand held immersion blender or extruded through a whipped cream canister equipped with N sub 2 sub O cartridges. Such foams add flavor without significant substance, and thus allow cooks to integrate new flavors without changing the physical composition of a dish. ref Cite web author Robert Love work Food & Love blog date April 7, 2009 title Salad of Shaved Fennel, Aged Pecorino, Yuzu Froth url http food.rlove.org 2009 04 salad of shaved fennel aged pecorino.html quote This recipe utilizes a froth of yuzu juice. ref Some famous food foams are foamed espresso, foamed mushroom, foamed beet and foamed coconut. An espuma or thermo whip is commonly used to make these foams through the making of a stock, creating a gel and extruding through the N sub 2 sub O canister. ref Cite web date 11 August 2007 title How To Make Culinary Foam work The Belly Rules The Mind blog author The Phantom Chef url http thebellyrulesthemind.blogspot.com 2007 08 foam.html ref Creating culinary foam To form a stable foam and emulsion , a surfactant , such as lecithin , Monoglyceride monoglycerides or Protein proteins , must be present to reduce the interfacial tension between the air oil phase and the aqueous phase. If the surfactants are at equal concentrations at the interface, proteins are generally less effective than small surfactants, such as lecithin or m ... more details
FRA Florida Restaurant and Lodging Association FRLA AmericanCulinaryFederation ACF Notable ... s degrees. ref http www.acics.org accredited ACICS ref OCA is also accredited by the AmericanCulinaryFederation Foundation, Inc. Accrediting Commission. ref http www.acfchefs.org Content Education Accreditation PostSecondary postsecondary.htm FL AmericanCulinaryFederation ref Institutional Affiliations Orlando Culinary Academy is affiliated with the following organizations Career College Association ...Infobox University name Orlando Culinary Academy image established 2002 type Private staff faculty president provost students city Orlando state Florida country USA campus website http www.orlandoculinary.com Orlando Culinary Academy address 8511 Commodity Circle, Orlando, FL 32819 telephone The Orlando Culinary Academy OCA is a culinary and hospitality training school and an affiliate of Le Cordon Bleu Schools North America . The Academy was established in January 2002 and is located in Orlando, Florida Orlando , Florida . OCA is a branch campus of International Academy of Design and Technology Tampa . In July 2007, the Orlando Culinary Academy was named College of the Year by the Florida Association ... News 15034103 AES.html AES News ref Programs Orlando Culinary Academy offers two degree programs for study. An Associate in Science Degree is available in Le Cordon Bleu Culinary Arts, and Le Cordon ... programs Orlando Culinary Academy, Programs ref Admissions The requirements for admission ... Culinary Academy, Admissions ref Campus Orlando Culinary Academy occupies convert 80000 sqft ... office in the building. Accreditation Orlando Culinary Academy is accredited by the Accrediting ... 2003 Star Team Award, Orlando Culinary Academy 2002 Partner in Excellence, Walt Disney World ... 1&ie UTF 8&q culinary academy&near Orlando, FL&fb 1&view text&latlng 28443540,81429230,13410174147026960661 ... Orlando Culinary Academy Website coord missing Florida Category Universities ... more details
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