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Encyclopedia results for Anterior chamber

Anterior chamber





Encyclopedia results for Anterior chamber

  1. Anterior chamber of eyeball

    eye stub Infobox Anatomy Name Anterior chamber of eyeball Latin camera anterior bulbi oculi GraySubject GrayPage Image Schematic diagram of the human eye en.svg Caption Schematic diagram of the human eye. Image2 Caption2 Precursor System Artery Vein Nerve Lymph MeshName MeshNumber The anterior chamber Optometric Abbreviations AC AC is the fluid filled space inside the human eye eye between the iris anatomy iris and the cornea s innermost surface, the endothelium . ref cite book author Cassin, B. and Solomon, S. title Dictionary of eye terminology publisher Triad Pub. Co location Gainesville, Fla year 1990 pages isbn 0 937404 33 0 oclc doi ref Aqueous humor is the fluid that fills the anterior chamber. Hyphema and glaucoma are two main pathologies in this area. In hyphema, blood fills the anterior chamber. In glaucoma, blockage of the Schlemm s canal canal of Schlemm prevents the normal outflow of aqueous humor, resulting in accumulation of fluid, increased intraocular pressure , and eventually blindness. One peculiar feature of the anterior chamber is dampened immune response to allogenic grafts. This is called anterior chamber associated immune deviation ACAID , a term introduced in 1981 by J. Wayne Streilein Streilein et al. ref name pmid6788883 cite journal author Streilein JW, Niederkorn JY title Induction of anterior chamber associated immune deviation requires an intact, functional spleen journal J. Exp. Med. volume 153 issue 5 pages 1058 67 year 1981 month May pmid 6788883 pmc 2186172 doi url ref Pathology Glaucoma Hyphema Intraocular pressure Ocular hypertension See also Anterior segment References reflist External links UMichAtlas eye 2 Sagittal Section Through the Eyeball Eye Category Eye anatomy eye stub bn ca Cambra anterior es C mara anterior fr Chambre ant rieure de l il it Camera anteriore nl Voorste oogkamer ja pl Komora przednia ga ki ocznej ru fi Etukammio ur ...   more details



  1. The Chamber

    The Chamber may refer to The Chamber novel The Chamber novel , by John Grisham The Chamber film The Chamber film The Chamber game show The Chamber game show Disambig ...   more details



  1. Chamber

    wiktionary chamber Chamber may refer to Chamber comics , a Marvel Comics superhero associated with the X Men Chamber firearms , the portion of the barrel or firing cylinder in which the cartridge is inserted prior to being fired Chambers law , the rooms used by a barrister or to an association of barristers A room inside a building Great Chamber , the second most important room in a medieval or Tudor English castle, palace, mansion or manor house Chambar , a town in Pakistan also spelt Chamber Environment chamber used in testing Chamber TempTale , a USB Interface Plus Reader It may also refer to Chambers of commerce , a business network with local, regional, national, international and bi lateral Chambers List of employer associations and other business organizations Chambers of parliament , in politics Chamber music , a form of classical music, written for a small group of instruments which traditionally could be accommodated in a palace chamber Combustion chamber , part of an engine in which fuel is burned The Chamber may also refer to The Chamber game show , a short lived game show on FOX The Chamber novel The Chamber novel , a suspense novel by John Grisham The Chamber film The Chamber film , based on the novel See also lookfrom Chamber disambig de Kammer es C mara eo Kamero fr Chambre gl C mara it Camera nl Kamer ru uk ...   more details



  1. Anterior ligament

    Anterior ligament can refer to Anterior ligament of the head of the fibula Anterior ligament of the lateral malleolus Anterior ligament of elbow disambig ...   more details



  1. Anterior compartment

    Anterior compartment can refer to Anterior compartment of the forearm Anterior compartment of leg Anterior compartment of thigh disambig ...   more details



  1. In a Chamber

    Infobox album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name In a Chamber Type Album Artist Wire Train Cover Album wire train chamber.jpg Released 1984 Label Columbia Records Columbia 415 Records 415 Producer David Kahne In a Chamber is Wire Train s first full length album, released in 1984. U2 s Bono claimed it to be his personal favorite album of that year. ref name wire train bio cite web url http www.wiretrain.co.uk wtbiog.htm title Wire Train Biography accessdate 2008 04 30 ref Track listing I ll Do You Everything s Turning Up Down Again Never Like I Forget It All When I See You Chamber Of Hellos Slow Down She s On Fire I Gotta Go Love Against Me References reflist Category 1984 debut albums Category Albums produced by David Kahne Category 415 Records albums newwave album stub ...   more details



  1. Anterior surface

    The Anterior surface can refer among other things the following anterior surface of pancreas anterior surface of cervical vertebrae disambig ...   more details



  1. Anterior (disambiguation)

    wiktionarypar anterior Anterior may refer to Anterior anatomical term of location Anterior phonetics , a category of speech sounds Anterior band , a Welsh Metal band Anterior tense , a relative past tense disambig Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages ...   more details



  1. Anterior ethmoidal

    Anterior ethmoidal can refer to Anterior ethmoidal artery Anterior ethmoidal foramen Anterior ethmoidal vein disambig Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages ...   more details



  1. Anterior nucleus

    Anterior nucleus can refer to Anterior hypothalamic nucleus Anterior nuclei of thalamus disambig Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages ...   more details



  1. Anterior border

    Anterior border can refer to Anterior margin of pancreas Anterior border of lung disambig Excess long comment to prevent listing on Special Shortpages ............................................................   more details



  1. Anterior funiculus

    Infobox Anatomy Name Anterior funiculus Latin funiculus anterior medullae spinalis GraySubject 185 GrayPage 753 Image Medulla spinalis Section English.svg Caption Image2 Caption2 Width 400 System Precursor MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre DorlandsSuf The most lateral of the bundles of the anterior nerve roots is generally taken as a dividing line that separates the antero lateral region into two parts, viz., an anterior funiculus, between the anterior median fissure and the most lateral of the anterior nerve roots and a lateral funiculus , between the exit of these roots and the postero lateral sulcus . Gray s Spinal cord Category Central nervous system neuroscience stub pt Fun culo anterior ...   more details



  1. Anterior canal

    Anterior canal may refer to Anterior ethmoidal foramen Anterior semicircular canal disambig Short pages monitor This long comment was added to the page to prevent it from being listed on Special Shortpages. It and the accompanying monitoring template were generated via Template Long comment. Please do not remove the monitor template without removing the comment as well. ...   more details



  1. Scalenus anterior

    Infobox Muscle Name Scalenus anterior Latin musculus scalenus anterior GraySubject 114 GrayPage 396 Image Scalenus anterior.png Caption The anterior vertebral muscles. Scalenus anterior visible at bottom left. Image2 Gray384.png Caption2 Section of the neck at about the level of the sixth cervical vertebra. Showing the arrangement of the fascia coli. Scalenus anterior visible at center left. Origin cervical vertebrae C3 C6 Insertion first rib Blood Ascending cervical artery branch of Inferior thyroid artery Nerve ventral ramus of cervical nerves C5, C6 Action Elevation kinesiology elevate 1st rib , rotate the neck to the opposite side Antagonist MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre m 22 DorlandsSuf 12550636 The Scalenus anterior Scalenus anticus , also known as anterior scalene muscle , lies deeply at the side of the neck, behind the Sternocleidomastoideus . Anatomy It arises from the anterior tubercles of the transverse processes of the third, fourth, fifth, and sixth cervical vertebr , and descending, almost vertically, is inserted by a narrow, flat tendon into the scalene tubercle on the inner border of the first rib , and into the ridge on the upper surface of the rib in front of the subclavian groove. Clinical significance It can be involved in certain forms of Thoracic outlet syndrome ... with its short branches, viewed from in front. File Anterior region of neck 5 .JPG Anterior scalene muscle File Slide6b.JPG Anterior scalene muscle File Slide6c.JPG Scalenus anterior File Slide11e.JPG Scalenus anterior File Slide9f.JPG Scalenus anterior gallery See also Scalene muscles Accessory ... anterior muscle Gray s Muscles of neck DEFAULTSORT Scalenus Anterior Category Muscles of the head and neck muscle stub cs Musculus scalenus anterior de Musculus scalenus anterior es M sculo escaleno anterior fr Muscle scal ne ant rieur hr Prednji nakrivni mi i it Muscolo scaleno anteriore hu El ls ferde nyakizom ja pt M sculo escaleno anterior ru sr ...   more details



  1. Anterior shoulder

    Anterior shoulder in obstetrics refers to that shoulder of the fetus that faces the pubic symphysis of the mother during delivery. Depending upon the original Position Obstetrics position of the fetus, either the left or the right shoulder can be the anterior shoulder. It is known as the anterior shoulder as it faces the anterior of the mother. This distinction between the anterior and the posterior shoulder is important as the anterior shoulder is delivered first. ref cite book last Archie first Carol L. coauthors Manoj K. Biswas editor Alan H. DeCherney others Lauren Nathan title Current Obstetric & Gynecologic Diagnosis & Treatment accessdate 2008 06 16 edition Ninth Edition year 2003 month publisher Lange McGraw Hill isbn 0 07 118207 1 pages 218 chapter The Course & Conduct of Normal Labor & Delivery Chapter 10 ref See also Posterior shoulder Childbirth The mechanics of birth The mechanics of birth Shoulder dystocia Pelvimetry Fetal relationship Fetal relationship References Reflist Category Obstetrics Category Childbirth anatomy stub ...   more details



  1. Anterior horn

    The term anterior horn also frontal horn , anterior cornu , frontal cornu may refer to either of two separate anatomical structures within the central nervous system anterior horn of lateral ventricle in the brain, which passes forward, laterally, and slightly downward from the interventricular foramen into the frontal lobe anterior horn of spinal cord , the ventral front grey matter section of the spinal cord which contains motor neurons that affect the axial muscles See also Posterior horn disambig Category Brain Category Central nervous system Category Spinal cord ...   more details



  1. Anterior teeth

    In dentistry, the term anterior teeth can refer to Incisors in upper or lower jaw Canine tooth Canines in upper or lower jaw disambig ...   more details



  1. Anterior pituitary

    Infobox Anatomy Name Anterior pituitary gland Latin lobus anterior hypophyseos GraySubject 275 GrayPage ... Nerve Lymph MeshName Anterior Pituitary Gland MeshNumber A06.407.747.608 DorlandsPre a 14 DorlandsSuf 12111161 A major organ of the endocrine system , the anterior pituitary , also called the adenohypophysis , is the glandular, Anatomical terms of location Usage in human anatomy anterior lobe of the pituitary gland . The anterior pituitary regulates several physiological processes including stress ... the adrenal gland , liver , bone , thyroid gland , and gonad s. The anterior pituitary itself is regulated by the hypothalamus and by negative feedback from these target organs. Disorders of the anterior ... s syndrome of postpartum hypopituitarism , the anterior pituitary uniformly malfunctions and underproduces all hormones. Proper function of the anterior pituitary and of the organs it regulates ... of three lobes anterior, intermediate, and posterior. In many animals, these three lobes are distinct ..., it is often considered part of the anterior pituitary. In all animals, the fleshy, glandular anterior pituitary is distinct from the neural composition of the posterior pituitary . The anterior ... the majority of the anterior pituitary and is where the bulk of pituitary hormone production occurs. Occasionally, pars distalis is incorrectly used as a synonym for the anterior pituitary. Fact date ... pituitary and is often very small in humans. Embryology The anterior pituitary arises from an evagination ... ACTH Polypeptide Corticotrophs Anterior pituitary basophil Basophil Adrenal gland Secretion of glucocorticoid, mineralocorticoids and sexcorticoids Beta endorphin Polypeptide Corticotrophs Anterior pituitary ... hormone Thyrotropin TSH Glycoprotein Thyrotrophs Anterior pituitary basophil Basophil Thyroid gland Secretion of thyroid hormone s Follicle stimulating hormone FSH Glycoprotein Gonadotroph s Anterior ... LH, ICSH Glycoprotein Gonadotroph s Anterior pituitary basophil Basophil Gonads Sex hormone production ...   more details



  1. Anterior commissure

    Infobox Brain Name Anterior commissure Latin commissura anterior GraySubject 189 GrayPage 840 Image Gray744.png Caption Coronal section of brain through anterior commissure. Label for anterior commissure ... in sagittal section. Caption for anterior commissure is at center top. IsPartOf Components Artery Vein BrainInfoType hier BrainInfoNumber 187 MeshName MeshNumber NeuroLex Anterior Commissure NeuroLexID birnlex 1557 DorlandsPre c 49 DorlandsSuf 12251560 The anterior commissure also known as the precommissure ... larger than the anterior commissure, and other routes of communication pass through the hippocampal commissure or, indirectly, via subcortical connections. Nevertheless, the anterior commissure is a significant ... section, the anterior commissure is oval in shape, having a long vertical axis that measures about 5  mm. Connections The fibers of the anterior commissure can be traced laterally and posteriorly ... tracts , and is a part of the neospinothalamic tract for pain. The anterior commissure also serves to connect the two amygdala . Sexuality In 1992 Laura Allen and Roger Gorski of UCLA measured the anterior ... having the largest anterior commissure, followed by heterosexual women, and then heterosexual men, who had the smallest anterior commissures. ref cite journal last Allen first LS coauthors Gorski, RA title Sexual orientation and the size of the anterior commissure in the human brain. journal Proceedings ... ref , the existence of a single heterosexual male with an exceptionally large anterior commisure for his ... first LS coauthors Gorski, RA title Sexual orientation and the size of the anterior commissure in the human ... noted that blockquote We also measured the anterior commissure in the same blocks of tissue used ..., and Liesl B. Jones, The Interstitial Nuclei of the Human Anterior Hypothalamus An Investigation ..., Byne W., A lack of dimorphism of sex or sexual orientation in the human anterior commissure. Brain ... sagittal plane. Image Gray720.png Median sagittal section of brain. File Slide12qq.JPG Anterior ...   more details



  1. Anterior fontanelle

    Infobox Anatomy Name Anterior fontanelle Latin fonticulus anterior GraySubject 47 GrayPage 196 Image Gray197.png Caption Skull at birth, showing frontal and occipital fonticuli. Image2 Human anterior fontanelle 1 month dscn1449.jpg Caption2 Human anterior fontanelle 1 month System Precursor MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre f 12 DorlandsSuf 12372487 The anterior fontanelle bregmatic fontanelle , frontal fontanelle is the largest fontanelle , and is placed at the junction of the sagittal suture , coronal suture , and frontal suture it is lozenge shaped, and measures about 4  cm in its antero posterior and 2.5  cm in its transverse diameter. The fontanelle allows the skull to deform during birth to ease its passage through the birth canal and for expansion of the brain after birth. While the posterior and lateral fontanelles are obliterated by about six months after birth, the anterior is not completely closed until about the middle of the second year. Full ossification starts in the late twenties and finishes before the age of 50 . Clinical significance The anterior fontanelle is useful clinically. Examination of an infant includes palpating the anterior fontanelle. A sunken fontanelle indicates dehydration , whereas a very tense or bulging anterior fontanelle indicates raised intracranial pressure . However, this is not a certain indicator for raised pressure as prolonged crying by the baby may produce the same effect. See also Bregma External links GPnotebook 556793806 PSUAnatomy skel fetal2 Sutures musculoskeletal stub developmental biology stub Category Skull id Ubun ubun hu El ls kutacs th ...   more details



  1. Anterior tongue

    Infobox Anatomy Name PAGENAME Latin pars anterior dorsi linguae GraySubject 243 GrayPage 1125 Image Illu04 tongue.jpg Caption Tongue Image2 Gray1014.png Caption2 Drawing of an anterior view of the tongue and oral cavity, with cheeks removed for clarity. Precursor System Artery Vein Nerve Hypoglossal nerve hypoglossal motor , Lingual nerve lingual , chorda tympani sensory Lymph MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre p 07 DorlandsSuf 12616237 The anterior tongue or oral part is the portion of the tongue in front of the Terminal sulcus tongue terminal sulcus . At the apex, thin and narrow, it is directed forward against the lingual surfaces of the lower incisor teeth. It is derived primarily from the first pharyngeal arch . In phonetics and phonology , a distinction is made between the tip of the tongue and the blade the portion just behind the tip . Sounds made with the tongue tip are said to be apical consonant apical , while those made with the tongue blade are said to be laminal consonant laminal . Opposite Posterior tongue External links EmbryologyUNSW Notes head6 Gray s digestive stub Mouth anatomy Category Tongue pt L ngua anterior ...   more details



  1. Anterior mediastinum

    Infobox Anatomy Name Anterior mediastinum Latin mediastinum anterius GraySubject 239 GrayPage 1092 Image Mediastinum.png Caption Mediastinum Image2 Gray968.png Caption2 A transverse section of the thorax, showing the contents of the middle and the posterior mediastinum. The pleural and pericardial cavities are exaggerated since normally there is no space between parietal and visceral pleura and between pericardium and heart. System MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre m 06 DorlandsSuf 12518960 The anterior mediastinum exists only on the left side where the left pleura diverges from the mid sternal line . It is narrow, above, but widens out a little below. Boundaries It is bounded in front by the Human sternum sternum laterally by the pleurae posteriorly by the pericardium anteriorly by the left Transversus thoracis and the fifth, sixth, and seventh left costal cartilages Contents It contains a quantity of loose areolar tissue some lymphatic vessels which ascend from the convex surface of the liver two or three anterior mediastinal lymph nodes the small mediastinal branches of the internal mammary artery Thymus involuted in adults See also mediastinum thoracic plane External links NormanAnatomy thoraxlesson4 Anterior Mediastinum Gray s Thoracic cavity Category Thoracic cavity Anatomy stub ...   more details



  1. Anterior (band)

    Refimprove date September 2007 Infobox musical artist See Wikipedia WikiProject Musicians name Anterior caption background group or band origin Tredegar , South Wales , United Kingdom genre Melodic death metal ref name musicmight cite web author Sharpe Young, Garry title Anterior url http www.musicmight.com artist united kingdom anterior publisher MusicMight accessdate 2010 02 15 ref br Metalcore ref name musicmight br Thrash metal ref name Bowar cite web author Bowar, Chad title This Age of Silence review url http heavymetal.about.com od cdreviews fr anteriorthisage.htm publisher About.com accessdate ... Records Metal Blade associated acts Mendeed website http www.myspace.com Anterior www.myspace.com Anterior ... members Ross Andrews br Andrew Cairns Anterior was a five piece heavy metal music metal band from Tredegar .... Every show that Anterior played they were turning more heads and soon started getting support slots ... an opening slot for DragonForce and more shows started happening. Soon after, Anterior were ... quality disc. When the new material was ready Anterior headed to Sonic One studios with producer ... interested in taking the band on. One of the managers offered Anterior a provisional period to work ... label behind them, the band started work on their debut album. Anterior again wanted to work with Tim ... were finishing their UK tour with 3 Inches of Blood . Anticipating the album release, Anterior continued ..., Anterior had played with the Scottish metalcore band Mendeed many times and had a very close ... guitarist, Steven Nixon, to Anterior, completing the band as a new five piece line up. The band ... news.aspx?mode Article&newsitemID 160258 ANTERIOR New Album Details Revealed ref Members ... www.myspace.com anterior Anterior id Anterior http www.metalblade.com english artists anterior bio.php Anterior s Record Label Metal Blade References reflist DEFAULTSORT Anterior Category Welsh melodic ... in 2003 Category Musical groups disestablished in 2012 Category Musical quintets pt Anterior banda ...   more details



  1. Anterior nares

    The Anterior Nares are the external or proper portion of the nostrils nose . ref http www.dictionary.net nares Definition of Nares from dictionary.net Bot generated title ref Common Infections MRSA Commonly infected by Staphylococcus aureus also known as golden staph which may contribute to dermatitic skin lesion s in patients with atopic dermatitis ref http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov entrez query.fcgi?cmd Retrieve&db PubMed&list uids 9178147&dopt Abstract Staphylococcus aureus in the anterior nares and su... J Int Med Res. 1997 May Jun& 93 PubMed Result Bot generated title ref . The anterior nares can act as a colonizing point from which the infection can spread to other areas and they should probably be checked in the case of a recurring staph infection ref http www.podiatrytoday.com article 2452 and http depts.washington.edu ictrain icmanual guidephys.htm ref . This can be particularly troublesome if the strain is an antibiotic resistant Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus commonly MRSA or ORSA strain. MRSA first discovered in the UK in 1961 has become particularly widespread in hospitals and is commonly considered a superbug . For more information on symptoms and treatment see MRSA . References reflist See also Rhinoplasty plastic surgery of the nose Category Nose respiratory stub ...   more details



  1. Anterior gastric branches of anterior vagal trunk

    Infobox Nerve Name Anterior gastric branches of anterior vagal trunk Latin rami gastrici anteriores trunci vagalis anterioris GraySubject GrayPage Image Caption Image2 Caption2 Innervates BranchFrom anterior vagal trunk BranchTo celiac branches of vagus nerve MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre r 02 DorlandsSuf 12690146 The anterior gastric branches of anterior vagal trunk are branches of the anterior vagal trunk which supply the stomach . ref name isbn1 4160 3385 8 cite book author Netter, Frank H. title Atlas of Human Anatomy With netteranatomy.com Netter Basic Science publisher Saunders location Philadelphia year 2006 pages 320 isbn 1 4160 3385 8 oclc doi ref One long branch of it runs from the lesser curvature or parallel to it in lesser omentum as far as the pyloric antrum to fan out into branches in a way like the digits of a crow s foot to supply the pyloric antrum and the anterior wall of pyloric canal. References reflist Cranial nerves Category Cranial nerves neuroanatomy stub ...   more details




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