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Antler orogeny





Encyclopedia results for Antler orogeny

  1. Antler orogeny

    The Antler orogeny is a mountain building episode that is named for Antler Peak, at Battle Mountain, Nevada . The orogeny extensively deformed Paleozoic rocks of the Great Basin in Nevada and western Utah during Late Devonian and Early Mississippian time. In the late Devonian, the Antler volcanic island arc terrane collided with what was then the west coast of North America in the vicinity of today s border between Utah and Nevada. The collision zone is today signified by the geological alignment called the Carlin Unconformity or Carlin Trend , an area enriched in various ores including gold. It is also represented by the Roberts Mountains Thrust . It is broadly contemporary with the Acadian orogeny of eastern North America. The Antler orogeny was first defined by the American geologist Ralph J. Roberts geologist Ralph J. Roberts . ref Roberts, R.J. 1949. Geology of the Antler Peak quadrangle, Nevada. US Geological Survey Open File Report. 108 p. ref ref Roberts, R.J. 1951. Geology of the Antler Peak quadrangle, Nevada. USGS Geologic Quadrangle Map GQ 10 ref It was, however, originally described in terms of the old geology of geosyncline s, before the acceptance of what is now known as plate tectonics including the concept of terrane s. References references http jan.ucc.nau.edu rcb7 Text WUS.html Geologic history of Western US with maps http www.geology.ewu.edu mccollum ANTLEROROGENICREGION.htm Linda B. McCollum and Michael B. McCollum, Research within the Antler and Sonoma Orogens, Northwestern Nevada, 1983 1993 Dictionary of Geological Terms , 3rd. Edition,1984, Robert L. Bates and Julia A. Jackson, Eds., prepared by The American Geological Institute Category Orogeny Category Geology of Nevada Category Geology of Utah Category Devonian Category Carboniferous tectonics stub ...   more details



  1. Antler

    a growing antler and provides it with blood, supplying oxygen and nutrients. Antlers are the usually large, branching bony appendages on the heads of males of most deer species. Etymology Antler originally ... browse antler accessdate 2010 11 08 ref possibly from some form of an unattested ... 10th publisher Dictionary.com url http dictionary.reference.com browse antler accessdate 2010 11 ... Dictionary.com url http dictionary.reference.com browse antler accessdate 2010 11 08 ref or horn ... http www.das.psu.edu research extension deer photos antlered doe Antlered Doe ref Each antler grows from an attachment point on the skull called a Pedicle cervidae pedicle . While an antler is growing ... to become bone. Once the antler has achieved its full size, the velvet is lost and the antler s bone dies. This dead bone structure is the mature antler. In most cases, the bone at the base is destroyed .... Evolution 55 616 625. ref In most arctic and temperate zone species, antler growth and shedding is annual ... ear confirmed that the antler behaves like a parabolic reflector. ref cite news url http ... to support that antler size influences mate selection in the red deer, and has a heritable component ... Brock. 2002. Antler size in red deer heritability and selection but no evolution. Evolution ... with antler size but for which there is no genetic correlation of antler growth. ref name Kruuk Alternatively, the lack of response could be explained by the relationship between heterozygosity and antler ... the benefit of attracting mates thereby stabilizing antler size in the population. Hunting Image ... false accessdate 2010 11 08 ref Hunters have developed terms for antler parts beam, palm, brow, bez ... antler hunting if editing heading name, copy edit to redirect at http en.wikipedia.org wiki Shed ... http www.vitaminsinamerica.com news velvet.htm Michael L. Laughlin. Velvet antler research summary. Vitamins in America. ref In prehistoric times a large shed deer antler from a suitable species e.g. ...   more details



  1. Orogeny

    Algoman , Penokean orogeny Penokean and Antler Orogeny Antler , are represented by deformed rocks ...World geologic provinces Orogeny refers to forces and events leading to a severe structural deformation ... deformed rock called orogens or orogenic belts . The word orogeny comes from the Greek language ... cite book title Geological history of Britain and Ireland chapter Chapter 12 The Caledonian Orogeny ...&pg PA468 pages 468 469 isbn 0 7167 9617 1 edition 4th year 2003 publisher Macmillan ref Orogeny ... an orogenic event. The processes of orogeny can take tens of millions of years and build mountains from ... edition 2nd ref Frequently, rock formation s that undergo orogeny are severely deformed and undergo metamorphism . During orogeny, deeply buried rocks may be pushed to the surface. Sea bottom and near shore material may cover some or all of the orogenic area. If the orogeny is due to two continents ... in particular regions, and c happen within a specific period of time. Orogenic cycle Although orogeny ... change during orogenesis. In addition to orogeny, the orogen once formed is subject to other ... 0 521 84121 6 year 2004 publisher Cambridge University Press ref ref name Twiss In other words, orogeny ... isbn 0 7167 2252 6 publisher Macmillan edition 2nd year 1992 ref For example, the Caledonian orogeny Caledonian Orogeny refers to the Silurian and Devonian events that resulted from the collision of Laurentia ... cite book title cited work chapter Chapter 12 The Caledonian Orogeny a multiple plate collision ...&pg PA187 isbn 0 632 03656 7 year 2000 ref In summary, an orogeny is a long lived deformational episode in which many geological phenomena play a role. The orogeny of an orogen is only part of the orogen ...&pg PA1 isbn 0 7923 4879 6 publisher Springer year 1998 ref Biology The study of orogeny, coupled ... thrust fault ing of the Sevier Orogeny in Montana . Note the white Madison Limestone repeated ... the Alleghenian orogeny Alleghenian Appalachian , Laramide orogeny Laramide , and Andean orogeny Andean ...   more details



  1. Antler (disambiguation)

    wiktionary antler An antler is the large horn like appendage of deer or related species. Antler may also refer to Antler poet b. 1946 Antler, Saskatchewan Antler, North Dakota Antler Luggage is a brand of suitcase Antlers Pillow Pal , a Pillow Pal moose made by Ty, Inc. Antlers, Oklahoma Antlers Hotel Kingsland, Texas The Antlers hotel , an historic hotel on Raquette Lake in the Adirondacks of New York The Antlers University of Missouri , a student cheering section at University of Missouri basketball games The Antlers band , an indie rock band based in Brooklyn Kashima Antlers , a J. League football team Antler Peak , a prominent mountain peak in Yellowstone National Park Antler No. 61, Saskatchewan , a rural municipality in Canada See also ANTLR disambig de Antler fr Antler ja pl Antler ujednoznacznienie pt Antler ...   more details



  1. Sonoma orogeny

    0 8137 2347 7.209 ref Historical geology After the Antler orogeny, sedimentation resumed along the passive Cordilleran margin leading to the erosion and burial of the Antler Highlands. Subduction complexes ...The Sonoma orogeny was a period of mountain building in western North America, which occurred during the Permian Triassic transition, around 250 million years ago. Following the Late Devonian Antler orogeny , it was the second major Accretion geology accretionary event along the Cordilleran margin with many more to come as the closure of the basin between the island arc of Sonomia and the North American continent. Evidence of this event can be seen throughout western North America, but most distinctly in northwest Nevada . To the east of the Sonoma Mountains lay a shallow basin. Sedimentation in the basin buried the earlier Antler orogen. The Sonoma orogeny spelled the end of westward dipping subduction. Shortly thereafter, east dipping subduction was initiated, possibly following or concurrently with a period of transform faulting, which truncated the continental margin. ref cite book last Baldridge first W. Scott title Geology of the American Southwest a journey through two billion years of plate tectonic history year 2004 publisher Cambridge Univ. Press location Cambridge u.a. isbn 0521016665 pages 158 edition Reprint. ref Bedding The bedding of the Sonoma orogeny consists of a thick oceanic sequence of Mississippian through Permian chert , limestone , Conglomerate geology conglomerate , siltstone , shale , lava flows and pyroclastic s accumulated in a trough west of the Antler orogenic belt. The majority of beds were deposited along the Golconda thrust , at least 60 miles 100 km eastward or inboard of the new continental margin. ref cite journal last Speed first R.C. title ... margin. The deformed Havallah sequence was Thrust fault thrust over the Antler overlap sequence. ref ... ref References Reflist Category Orogeny ...   more details



  1. Antler Luggage

    Image Suitcase1.jpg left thumb 60px A typical trolley case Infobox Company company name Antler company logo company type foundation 1914 location Greater Manchester http www.antler.co.uk www.antler.co.uk Antler Luggage is a brand of suitcase . Antler Luggage has been in the luxury travel luggage and holiday luggage business for over 90 years, with the company origins going back even further. The company is based in Bury, North Manchester . ref name Antler History Antler History http www.antler.co.uk HISTORY.info Antler History ref See also Suitcase Trolley case References references External links http www.antler.co.uk Antler Luggage web page http www.antler.co.uk HISTORY.info Antler Luggage history page orphan date June 2009 Category British brands Category Luggage product stub ja ...   more details



  1. Antler River

    Unreferenced date January 2007 The Antler River is located in southwestern Manitoba and southeastern Saskatchewan in Canada . It is a tributary of the Souris River basin. See also List of rivers of Manitoba List of rivers of Saskatchewan Coord 49 08 05 N 101 00 26 W display title Category Rivers of Manitoba Category Rivers of Saskatchewan Saskatchewan geo stub Manitoba geo stub de Antler River pl Antler ...   more details



  1. Velvet antler

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Velvet antler is a mainstay of traditional Chinese medicine , probably second only to ginseng in importance. Velvet antler does not refer to the velvety skin on growing antlers, but rather the whole cartilaginous antler in a pre calcified stage. Typically the antler is cut off near the base after it is about two thirds of its potential full size, and before any significant calcification occurs. The antler is dried and is used powdered or in tea form for a wide variety of health remedy and health maintenance purposes. Velvet antler is said to be effective as an anti inflammatory, anti cancer, immune stimulant, and pro growth agent, though these claims have not been verified through scientific study. Moose , as all members of the deer family, will produce new antlers yearly primarily males, except in caribou reindeer . The bulls are not harmed by antler removal, which is generally done around June in the northern hemisphere. After the antlers are cut off the bull may grow a small antler pair to replace them or perhaps no regrowth, but the antler base is left, and that button will be shed early the following year, at the same time the whole antler would have been shed, when the new antlers start to grow. Exceptionally large elk antlers can weigh 50  lb 22.6  kg for a pair. These grow rapidly from about March or April until July again, Northern hemisphere . Most of the world s supply of velvet antler comes from Red Deer red deer and Elk elk or wapiti , including a large deer farming industry in New Zealand . A smaller percent is produced in America, mostly from elk. Due to the size and quality of Canadian and American elk antlers, they have been a preferred source of velvet. It is most often available in capsule form, containing 250  mg or 500  mg of dried velvet antler powder. The velvet antler is processed under USDA supervision ... Velvet Antler Category Traditional Chinese medicine ru zh ...   more details



  1. Antler (poet)

    Antler born Brad Burdick, 1946, Wauwatosa, Wisconsin , USA is an American poet who lives in Wisconsin. ref Jim Higgins, http news.google.com newspapers?nid 1368&dat 19860313&id J14bAAAAIBAJ&sjid 7U4EAAAAIBAJ&pg 5882,3738078 Antler continues to explore wilderness Milwaukee Sentinel March 13, 1986. ref Among other honors, Antler received the Whitman Prize from the Walt Whitman Association, given to the poet whose contribution best reveals the continuing presence of Walt Whitman in American poetry, in 1985. Antler also was awarded the Witter Bynner prize in 1987. Antler was the poet laureate of the city of Milwaukee , Wisconsin, for 2002 and 2003. http www.uwm.edu News report 02.04 09 Antler.html He leads poetry workshops and gives readings across the United States and in other countries. He is also an advocate for wilderness protection and other causes, and continues to spend much time camping and exploring the wilderness areas he loves. ref Sharma Jensen, Geeta. Poet Antler answers, celebrates the call of the wild. Milwaukee Journal Sentinel , March 21, 2001. ref Education and career Antler received a bachelor s degree in anthropology from the University of Wisconsin Milwaukee in 1970 ... in wilderness areas across the United States. Antler s first major work, the long poem Factory ... Press, 2004. ref The collection Last Words appeared in 1986 from Ballantine Books, and Antler The Selected ... Antler s work exhibits a punk sensibility, an unabashed sense of humor and a cutting satirical ... Press, 2004. ref Books Factory 1980 City Lights Last Words 1986 Ballantine Antler The Selected ..., Howard. The Work of Antler. The Hollins Critic, June 1998. Reprinted in Twayne Companion to Contemporary ... York Twayne Publishers, 2003. External links http www.antlerpoet.net Antler, poet and educator. Official ... Persondata Persondata NAME Antler ALTERNATIVE NAMES Burdick, Brad birth name SHORT DESCRIPTION Poet ... PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Antler Category 1946 births Category Living people Category English ...   more details



  1. Antler Peak

    Infobox mountain name Antler Peak photo AntlerPeakYNP1977.jpg photo caption Antler Peak from the northwest elevation ft 10063 elevation ref ref name pb cite peakbagger pid 4934 name Antler Peak accessdate 2010 01 04 ref prominence ft 943 prominence ref ref name pb map USA Wyoming map caption label position right listing List of mountains in the United States location Yellowstone National Park , Park County, Wyoming Park County , Wyoming Wyoming, USA range Gallatin Range lat d 44 lat m 52 lat s 07 lat NS N long d 110 long m 50 long s 11 long EW W coordinates ref ref name gnis cite gnis id 1605132 name Antler Peak accessdate 2010 01 03 ref topo Mount Holmes type age first ascent easiest route Antler Peak , el. convert 10063 ft m 0 is a prominent mountain peak in the Gallatin Range in Yellowstone National Park . The peak was originally named Bell s Peak in honor of an Assistant Secretary of the Interior by either Philetus Norris , the second park superintendent or W.H.Holmes, a U.S. Geological Survey geologist in 1878. However in 1885, Arnold Hague of the U.S. Geological Survey renamed the peak Antler Peak because of the numerous shed elk and deer antler s found on its slopes. ref name Places cite book last Whittlesey first Lee title Yellowstone Place Names publisher Montana Historical Society Press location Helena, MT isbn 0917298152 year 1988 page 15 ref Although Antler Peak is clearly visible from the Grand Loop Road Historic District Grand Loop Road as it passes through Swan Lake Flats and the Indian Creek area, there are no maintained trails to the summit. The Bighorn Pass Trail, with its trailhead at Indian Creek passes approximately convert 2 mi km 0 north of the peak. gallery title Images of Antler Peak footer lines 3 width 150 File AntlerPeakFromIndianCreek1890.jpg Antler Peak from Indian Creek, ca 1890 File AntlerPeakYNP1964.jpg Antler Peak, 1964 See also Mountains and mountain ranges of Yellowstone National Park Notes reflist Mammoth Hot Springs Wyoming Category ...   more details



  1. Antler Moth

    Taxobox name Antler Moth image Cerapteryx.graminis.jpg image width 220px image2 Cerapteryx graminis2.jpg image2 width 220px regnum Animal ia phylum Arthropod a classis Insect a ordo Lepidoptera familia Noctuidae genus Cerapteryx species C. graminis binomial Cerapteryx graminis binomial authority Carl Linnaeus Linnaeus , 10th edition of Systema Naturae 1758 The Antler Moth Cerapteryx graminis is a moth of the family Noctuidae . It is a common species throughout most of Europe . Description Image Britishentomologyvolume5Plate451.jpg thumb left 200px Illustration from John Curtis s British Entomology Volume 5 This species is unusual for a noctuid in that there is marked sexual dimorphism . The male has a wingspan of 27 32 mm but the female is much larger with a wingspan of 35 39 mm. The forewings are brown, speckled with black and marked with a bold white branched basal streak which gives the species its common name. The hindwings are dark brown with a white fringe. This moth often flies during the day, especially in warm weather, and is attracted to a range of flower s. It also flies at night and is attracted to light. The adults are on the wing from July to September. ref name flight season The flight season refers to the British Isles . This may vary in other parts of the range. ref Life cycle The grey larva feeds on various grass es including Deschampsia , Festuca and Nardus . It is sometimes so common that it damages pasture s. The species overwinters as an egg biology egg . Notes references References cite book last Chinery first Michael title Collins Guide to the Insects of Britain and Western Europe year 1986, reprinted 1991 cite book last Skinner first Bernard title Colour Identification Guide to Moths of the British Isles year 1984 External links http www.leps.it indexjs.htm?SpeciesPages CerapGrami.htm Antler Moth at leps.it http ukmoths.org.uk show.php?bf 2176 Antler Moth at UKMoths Category Cerapteryx Category Animals described in 1758 de Dreizack Graseule is Grasygla ...   more details



  1. Jewelled Antler

    Jewelled Antler is a musical collective created in 1999 by Loren Chasse and Glenn Donaldson as an extension of their work in the organic drone folk noise group Thuja. The idea was to release handmade CD R s of various solo music solo and collaborative projects and one off bands, encompassing drone music drones , song s, electroacoustic sound manipulation, and field recording s. Jewelled Antler is perhaps best known for its Nature psychedelic music Psych or Outdoor Folk music Folk , in which whole album s are recorded in the field and or incorporate field recordings and the sounds of nature . Indeed besides a wide range of traditional and exotic stringed string instrument things and low tech electronic equipment, some of the musical instrument instrument s on their albums include pine cone s, Stream creeks , branches and crude harp s built from fallen trees. The Jewelled Antler Collective is a term that has been applied to a larger group of musicians working with Chasse and Donaldson or on their own in similar areas Steven R. Smith , Rob Reger, Donovan Quinn, Christine Boepple, Greg Bianchini, Keith Evans, Eleanor Harwood and Kerry McLaughlin. Projects such as the Blithe Sons, OF, the Ivytree, The Franciscan Hobbies, Floating Birthday Children, The Buried Civilizations, Tomes, the Famous Boating Party, Hala Strana , The Skygreen Leopards, Glassine, Child Readers, Dead Raven Choir and more have released albums under the Jewelled Antler banner. Many of these groups have moved on to slightly more high profile releases on record label label s such as Catsup Plate, Strange Attractors Audio House , FAT CAT, Jagjaguwar , Soft Abuse, Family Vineyard and Music Fellowship. External links http www.porterrecords.com Jewelled Antler Library Reissue http www.3acrefloor.com jewelled antler.htm Jewelled Antler at 3 acrefloor label website http www.fakejazz.com interviews jewelled.shtml Fakejazz interview http www.theunbrokencircle.co.uk artist jewelled antler.htm article including family ...   more details



  1. Antler Creek

    Antler Creek is a creek located in the Cariboo region of British Columbia . The creek was discovered in 1860 by John Rose. The creek was mined and at one time produced 10,000 per day. The Sawmill flat area was considered the richest section. The creek has been drifted,hydraulicked,sluiced and hand mined. ref cite author N.L. Barlee title The Guide to Gold Panning, Revised Second Edition, Second Printing. Canada West Publications. ISBN 0 920164 04 8 date 1980 ref References Reflist coord missing British Columbia Category Rivers of British Columbia ...   more details



  1. Antler, Saskatchewan

    Infobox begins Infobox settlement official name Antler other name native name for cities whose native name is not in English nickname settlement type Village motto image skyline imagesize image caption image flag flag size image seal seal size image shield shield size city logo citylogo size image map pushpin map Saskatchewan pushpin map caption Location of Antler latd 49.5687 longd 101.4578 pushpin label position right pushpin mapsize 300 mapsize map caption image map1 mapsize1 map caption1 image dot map dot mapsize dot map caption dot x dot y the name of a location map as per http en.wikipedia.org wiki Template Location map the position of the pushpin label left, right, top, bottom, none pushpin mapsize coordinates region CA SK subdivision type Country subdivision name Canada subdivision type1 Provinces and territories of Canada Province subdivision name1 Saskatchewan subdivision type2 List of regions of Canada Region subdivision name2 Saskatchewan subdivision type3 Census divisions of Saskatchewan Census division subdivision name3 subdivision type4 List of rural municipalities in Saskatchewan Rural Municipality subdivision name4 Antler No. 61, Saskatchewan government footnotes government type leader title leader name leader title1 leader name1 leader title2 leader name2 leader title3 leader name3 leader title4 leader name4 established title Post Office Established established date 1900 09 01 established title2 established date2 established title3 established date3 area magnitude unit pref Enter Imperial, if Imperial metric is desired area footnotes area total km2 area land km2 area water km2 area total sq mi area land sq mi area water sq mi area water percent area urban km2 area urban sq mi area metro km2 area metro sq mi population as of 2006 population footnotes population ... e.php accessdate 2011 12 08 ref Infobox ends Antler Canada 2006 Census 2006 Population 40 is a village ..., Saskatchewan Bellegarde Center Antler East Manitoba South Fertile, Saskatchewan Fertile References ...   more details



  1. Sevier orogeny

    to the upper right corner and top of the picture. The Sevier orogeny was a mountain building event that affected western North America from Canada to the north to Mexico to the south. This orogeny was the result ... and 50 Ma. The Sevier River area of central Utah is the namesake of this event. This orogeny was produced ... Orogeny. The well known and familiar Basin and Range faults cut the older Sevier thrust faults. ref name Utah The Sevier orogeny was preceded by several other mountain building events including the Nevadan orogeny , the Sonomia Terrane Sonoman orogeny , and the Antler orogeny , and partially overlapped in time and space with the Laramide orogeny . Sevier or Laramide? Since the Sevier and Laramide ... web url http geology.utah.gov utahgeo geo thrustfault5.htm title I thought that was the Laramide orogeny ... 2000 ref In general the Sevier orogeny defines a more western compressional event that took advantage ... orogeny produced basement cored uplifts that often took advantage of pre existing faults that formed ... the Ancestral Rocky Mountains orogeny. ref name Ithought cite web url http geology.utah.gov utahgeo geo thrustfault5.htm title I thought that was the Laramide orogeny work Utah s Sevier Thrust ... Wyoming thrust belt during the Sevier Orogeny a new, calibrated, multiprocess thermal model, AAPG Bulletin ..., Vol. 205, Issue 1 3,pp. 275 286. ref The location of the eastern edge of the Sevier orogeny was determined ... along with major geologic features that accompanied the orogeny. How and when The Sevier fold and thrust ... of deformation in the earliest stages of the orogeny started about 120 80 Ma millions of years ..., and Fryxell, J.E., 2000, Relations between hinterland and foreland shortening Sevier orogeny, central ... of Cordilleran lithospheric mantle during the Sevier Laramide Orogeny, Western United States ... geologists if this transverse zone developed during the Sevier orogeny or the Uinta Cottonwood arch formation during the Laramide orogeny . ref name Charleston Paulsen, T. and Marshak,S., 1998, Charleston ...   more details



  1. Acadian orogeny

    It was roughly contemporaneous with the Bretonic phase of the Variscan orogeny of Europe , with metamorphic events in southwestern Texas and northern Mexico , and with the Antler orogeny of the Great ...Image Appalachian orogeny.jpg thumb 300px The Appalachian Orogeny, a result of three separate continental collisions. USGS The Taconic orogeny Taconic , Acadian and Alleghenian orogeny Alleghenian orogenies are the three tectonic phases responsible for the formation of the present Appalachian Mountains. The Acadian orogeny is a middle Paleozoic mountain building episode dating back 325 400 million years which should not be regarded as a single event but rather as a chain of mountain building events. The Acadian orogeny is mostly responsible for the deformation in the northern Appalachians between New York and Newfoundland. The tectonic stresses brought on by the collision of the Avalonian tectonic ... Appalachian orogeny. Its climax occurred in the Late Devonian with deformational, plutonic and metamorphic ... Geodynamics The Acadian orogeny was caused by the convergence of a small continental landmass called ... of a supercontinent called Pangea. The final process, termed the Alleghanian orogeny, occurred ... to the formation of the Appalachians. Image 400 350mya.jpg thumb 300px Devonian Acadian Orogeny, Various ... thinning that followed the Acadian orogeny created volcano es, such as the large Mount Pleasant Caldera in southwestern New Brunswick , Canada . See also Orogeny mountain building Iapetus Ocean Taconic orogeny Central Pangean Mountains References Wikisource1911Enc Acadian reflist refbegin ... 11. Healey, D. The Acadian Orogeny An Overview www.oberlin.edu healey 204 project 12. Ettonsohn ..., R. P. Nelson, W. R. Tubrett, M. Insights into the Acadian Orogeny, New England Appalachians a provenance study of the Carrabassett and Kittery formations of Maine refend DEFAULTSORT Acadian Orogeny Category Orogeny Category Devonian Category Carboniferous Category Geology of Quebec Category Geology ...   more details



  1. Cimmerian Orogeny

    unreferenced date March 2008 Image 100 global.gif thumb right Cimmeria collided with North and South China blocks, closing the Paleo Tethys Ocean between them and forming mountains. 100 mya map The Cimmerian Orogeny , is an orogeny that created mountain ranges that now lie in Central Asia. The orogeny is believed to have begun 200 150 million years ago much of the Jurassic Period , when the Cimmeria continent Cimmerian plate collided with the southern coast of Kazakhstania and North China continent North and South China continent South China , closing the ancient Paleo Tethys Ocean between them. The plate consisted of what are now known as Turkey , Iran , Tibet and western Southeast Asia . Much of the plate s northern boundary formed mountain ranges that were as high as the present day Himalayas. The orogeny continued well into the Cretaceous and Early Cenozoic . See also Hercynian orogeny an orogeny that preceded the Cimmerian orogeny Alpine orogeny an orogeny that succeeded the Cimmerian orogeny Cimmerian Plate Cimmeria continent Category Orogeny Category Triassic Category Jurassic Category Geology of Asia Category Geology of Central Asia tectonics stub Triassic stub Jurassic stub cs Kimmersk vr sn n de Kimmerischer Falteng rtel pl Orogeneza kimeryjska vi Ki n t o s n Cimmeria ...   more details



  1. Kanimblan Orogeny

    unreferenced date December 2011 Kanimblan orogeny was a mountain building event in eastern Australia toward the end of Early Carboniferous time about 318 million years ago . It was a terminal orogeny episode forming the Lachlan Orogeny Lachlan Fold Belt , also called Lachlan Geosyncline before the advent of the plate tectonics theory. Uplift and deformation occurred in a 1000  km belt extending from Tasmania to Cape York Peninsula Cape York . However the original width was 2000 to 3000  km wide, with the excess size absorbed by folding and thrusting. Kanimblan orogeny also have affected the Tasman Geosyncline , which is aligned in parallel with Kanimblan orogeny. Category Tectonics Category Orogeny Category Geology of Australia Geology stub Australia stub ...   more details



  1. Malagasy Orogeny

    Malagasy Orogeny is the name given to the Ediacaran to Cambrian orogeny that resulted as India collided with the already amalgamated Africa n continent that consisted of Azania and the Congo Tanzania Bangweulu Block. ref Collins and Pisarevsky 2005 Amalgamating eastern Gondwana The evolution of the Circum Indian Orogens. Earth Science Reviews, 71, 229 270 ref The orogeny affects the parts of the East African Orogeny East African Orogen ref Stern, R. J. 1994 Neoproterozoic 900 550 Ma Arc Assembly and continental collision in the East African Orogen. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 22, 319 351 ref that are now found in southern India, Madagascar and central Arabian Peninsula Arabia . References See Wikipedia Footnotes on how to create references using ref ref tags which will then appear here automatically Reflist Categories Category Orogeny geology stub ...   more details



  1. Innuitian orogeny

    Image North america basement rocks.png thumb 300 px Innuitian orogeny red surrounded by the Slave craton Slave and Rae craton Rae craton s pink that constitute the northern core of the North American craton Laurentia . The Innuitian orogeny , sometimes called the Ellesmere orogeny , was a major tectonics tectonic orogeny mountain building episode responsible for the formation of a series of mountain range s in the Canadian Arctic . The episode started with the earliest Paleozoic rift ing, extending from Ellesmere Island to Melville Island Canada Melville Island . ref http atlas.nrcan.gc.ca site english maps environment geology geologicalprovinces 1 The Atlas of Canada Geological Provinces ref See also Innuitian Mountains References reflist External links http www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com index.cfm?PgNm TCE&Params A1SEC821211 Geological Regions Innuitian orogen Category Orogeny Category Geology of Nunavut tectonics stub ...   more details



  1. Alpine orogeny

    Bay , and on the Dorset coast near Lulworth Cove . The Alpine orogeny occurred when the continents .... The Alpine orogeny is considered one of the three major phases of orogeny in Europe that define the geology of that continent, along with the Caledonian orogeny that formed the Old Red Sandstone ... , and the Variscan orogeny Hercynian or Variscan orogeny that formed Pangaea when Gondwana and the Old ... of the Alps Geology of the Himalaya References Reflist Category Orogeny Category Geology of the Alps ...   more details



  1. Colorado orogeny

    Expert subject Geology date February 2009 seems Public Domain The Colorado orogeny , or Colorado orogen , was an orogeny in Colorado and surrounding areas which was a part of the development of the ancestral Rockies . The Colorado orogeny, formerly called the Colorado province geology province , is a 500 km wide belt of ocean oceanic volcanic arc arc rock 1.78 1.65 Ga that extends southward into New Mexico and composes a major part of the Proterozoic provinces of southwestern United States . This transcontinental collisional event occurred during the Paleoproterozoic Statherian Period . ref name USGS http pubs.usgs.gov of 2001 ofr 01 0364 colo of text.html Co orogeny USGS Open File Report 01 0364 Preliminary Precambrian Basement Map of Colorado ref The Wyoming sector of the Colorado orogeny was formerly called the Medicine Bow orogeny . The eastern sector extends into the High Plains United States High Plains and is called the Central Plains orogeny . The boundary between the Colorado orogeny and the Wyoming craton is the Cheyenne belt , a 5 km wide mylonitic shear zone that Vergence geology verges northward. The Cheyenne belt transects and cuts off the south edge of the older Trans Hudson orogeny . ref name Sims cite paper author Sims, P.K., C.A. Finn, and V.L. Rystrom title Preliminary Precambrian Basement Map Showing Geologic Geophysical Domains, Wyoming publisher USGS Open File Report 01 199 date 2001 url http pubs.usgs.gov of 2001 ofr 01 0199 accessdate 2008 02 22 ref The Paleoproterozoic Volcanic rock volcanic and sedimentary rocks that resulted from the Colorado orogeny underwent metamorphism followed by plastic Fold geology folding under moderate pressure and temperature ... depths. ref name USGS The Colorado orogeny exhibits differing structural deformation patterns throughout ... patterns differ materially from those in the northernmost part of the Colorado orogeny. In the north ... Boulder Creek batholith. ref name USGS References reflist Category Orogeny Category Proterozoic ...   more details



  1. Nevadan orogeny

    The Nevadan Orogeny was a major mountain building event that took place along the western edge of ancient North America between the Mid to Late Jurassic between about 180 and 140 million years ago . ref cite web url http www.gorp.com parks guide travel ta yosemite hiking california sidwcmdev 056847.html last Shaffer first Jeffrey P. title Evolution of the Yosemite Landscape The Nevadan Orogeny work One Hundred Hikes in Yosemite ref The Nevadan orogeny was the first of three major mountain building episodes to transform Western North America between the Late Mesozoic and Early Cenozoic Eras, the latter two being the Sevier orogeny Sevier and Laramide orogeny , chronologically. Much like the two orogenies that followed, the Nevadan was caused by the subduction of Oceanic crust oceanic lithosphere at a subduction zone running along the edge of the North American continent. This resulted in relatively cool oceanic crust descending into the lithosphere very quickly, and steeply beneath the edge of the continent . Due to dehydration and release of volatiles from the subducted plate, the mantle above the down going plate was melted. This magma rose through the mantle wedge and the continental crust to produce an arc of extrusive volcanoes with large intrusive batholith s beneath. These intrusive batholiths are presently exposed as the Sierra Nevada batholith s. Due to the steep angle of the subducted plate, these were located relatively close to continent s edge. See also Sierran Arc References Refimprove date June 2010 reflist Category Orogeny Category Jurassic Category Natural history of North America Category Geology of the United States Category Geology of California Category Sierra Nevada U.S. tectonics stub pt Orogenia do Nevada ...   more details



  1. Laramide orogeny

    The Laramide orogeny was a period of mountain building in western North America , which started in the Late Cretaceous , 70 to 80 million years ago, and ended 35 to 55 million years ago. The exact duration and ages of beginning and end of the orogeny are in dispute, as is the cause. The Laramide orogeny occurred in a series of pulses, with quiescent phases intervening. The major feature that was created by this orogeny was deep seated, thick skinned deformation , with evidence of this orogeny found from Canada to northern Mexico , with the easternmost extent of the mountain building represented by the Black Hills of South Dakota . The phenomenon is named for the Laramie Mountains of eastern Wyoming . The Laramide orogeny is sometimes confused with the Sevier orogeny , which partially overlapped ... right 336px The Laramide orogeny was caused by subduction of a plate at a shallow angle. The orogeny ... According to paleontologist Thomas M. Lehman, the Laramide orogeny triggered the most dramatic event ... 2001 p 324 ref Basins and mountains The Laramide orogeny produced intermontane structural basin ... thousand meters of Paleozoic and Mesozoic sedimentary rock s that predate the Laramide orogeny ... author M Hegde ref During the Laramide orogeny, basin floors and mountain summits were much closer ... in orange , formed by the Laramide Orogeny In the United States, these distinctive intermontane basins ... name nasa See also The earlier Sevier orogeny The still earlier Nevadan orogeny of the Jurassic ... Stephen T. last2 Johnston title The Laramide Orogeny What Were the Driving Forces? journal International ... 2010 title The role of oceanic plateau subduction in the Laramide orogeny journal Nature Geoscience ... Was the Laramide orogeny related to subduction of an oceanic plateau? journal Nature year 1981 volume ... utahgeo geo thrustfault5.htm title I thought that was the Laramide orogeny work Utah s Sevier Thrust ... yell.html U. Wisconsin article Category Orogeny Category Cretaceous Category Paleocene Category Eocene ...   more details



  1. Kaikoura Orogeny

    The Kaikoura Orogeny is a New Zealand orogeny that has given birth to the Southern Alps . It began 25 million years ago along the Alpine Fault . In this orogeny the Southern alps are being formed because the Pacific Plate is being pushed up over the Australian Plate . As the Pacific Plate rises over the Australian Plate it gains altitude, having the effect of giving birth to the Southern Alps. Uplift From 25 to 15 million years ago most of New Zealand was still covered by ocean. Almost all the land that broke the surface of the sea was Torlesse Greywacke . Then the plates started to collide, the crust of New Zealand came under pressure and the Alpine Fault was formed. Then from 15 million to 5 million years ago the Pacific Plate was rammed up over the Australian Plate along the newly created Alpine Fault. The pressure applied from 25 to 15 million years ago had simply been too much and the crust thickened. This gave birth to the first of the Southern Alps. Also during this period of time, chlorite grade schist was brought to the surface. From 5 million years ago to the present day the rate of uplift has accelerated. Oligoclase and biotite schist have also been pushed to the surface of the Earth. In total about 20 kilometres of uplift has taken place during the Kaikoura Orogeny but most of this has been eroded away. References The Rise and Fall of the Southern Alps, G. Coates published 2002 Category Orogeny Category Cenozoic Category Geology of New Zealand tectonics stub NewZealand stub regional geology stub ...   more details




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