condita History of Rome . The other comparatively detailed account belongs to Appian , who dedicated ... Texts Cassius Dio 16 .html Book XVI Appian, Hannibalic War, http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian ... Cassius Dio, http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Cassius Dio 17 .html XVII Appian, Hannibalic War, http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian hannibal 11.html A755 IX, 55 ref and Mago Barcid ... Dio 17 .html XVII , Appian, The Punic Wars, http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian punic 02.html ... Thayer E Roman Texts Cassius Dio 17 .html XVII ref Appian states that Hannibal was awaiting help from ... off its course by high winds, intercepted and routed by the Roman fleet at Sardinia. ref Appian, Hannibalic War, http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian hannibal 11.html A754 VIII, 54 ref Hannibal ... name IX, 57 Appian, Hannibalic War, http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian hannibal 12.html A757 IX, 57 ref The deportation of unreliable citizens from strategic fortresses, referred by Appian, produced .... ref name XXVIII, 45 According to Appian, Crassus managed to detach from Hannibal seven towns in Bruttium, Consentia among them. ref Appian, Hannibalic War, http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian hannibal ... is sure Servilius could not prevent Hannibal from departing safely to Africa. Appian informs that for the transportation ... in Croton from Carthage. ref Appian, Hannibalic War, http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian ... Center, University of Virginia Library Appian, http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian hannibal ... more details
year for 50 years. According to Appian the senator Cato the Elder usually finished his speeches on any ... Phameas. ref http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian punic 20.html A797 Appian, Punica 97 99 ... cohort s trapped in a ravine. ref http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian punic 21.html A7101 Appian ... ap ark appianappian punic 26.html A7126 Appian, Punica 126 130 ref In the autumn of 148, Piso ... there before winter. ref http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian punic 22.html A7110 Appian .... ref http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian punic 23.html A7112 Appian, Punica 112 ref The Carthaginians ... www.saudiaramcoworld.com issue 198503 delenda.est.carthago.htm Delenda est Carthago Appian of Alexandria , http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian punic 00.html The Punic Wars , http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian punic 15.html A774 The Third Punic War Punic Wars navbox Ancient Roman Wars state ... more details
s and 1,000 projectile s for catapult s daily. ref Appian of Alexandria , http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian punic 00.html The Punic Wars , http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian punic 19.html ... ref http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian punic 24.html A7118 Appian, Punica 118 ref . At that moment ... sons and jumped with them into a fire that the deserters had started. ref name app Appian of Alexandria , http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian punic 00.html The Punic Wars , http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian punic 27.html A7131 The Third Punic War ref The deserters then jumped into the fire ... more details
, Crassus http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Plutarch Lives Crassus .html 8 8 ref Appian ... been a prisoner and sold for a Gladiator . ref Appian , Civil Wars http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil Wars 1 .html 116 1.116 ref Florus 2.8.8 described him as one who from Thracian ... s later condemned to slavery, or a captive taken by the legions. ref Appian , Civil Wars , http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil Wars 1 .html 116 1 116 Plutarch , Crassus , http ... as an Auxiliaries Roman military auxilia is taken from the Loeb edition of Appian translated by Horace ... Crassus .html 8 8 1 2 Appian , Civil Wars , http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian ... 78 escaped, Livy claims 74, Appian about seventy , and Florus says thirty or rather more men . Choppers ... Lives Crassus .html 8 8 1 2 Appian , Civil Wars , http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil Wars 1 .html 116 1 116 Livy , Periochae , http www.livius.org li ln livy periochae ... claims 78 escaped, Livy claims 74, Appian about seventy , and Florus says thirty or rather more ... penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Plutarch Lives Crassus .html 9 9 1 . ref ref Appian , Civil Wars , http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil Wars 1 .html 116 1 116 ... Thayer E Roman Texts Frontinus Strategemata 1 .html 5.21 Book I, 5 20 22 Appian , Civil Wars , http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil Wars 1 .html 116 1 116 Broughton , Magistrates ... Livy , Periochae , http www.livius.org li ln livy periochae periochae091.html 95 95 Appian , Civil Wars , http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil Wars 1 .html 116 1 116 Sallust , Histories ... .html 9.3 9 3 Appian , Civil War , http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil Wars ... Clodianus . ref Appian , Civil Wars , http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil ... defeating a group of 30,000 slaves commanded by Crixus near Mount Garganus ref Appian , Civil ... more details
Refimprove date December 2007 File Johann Gottfried Schweigh user.JPG thumb upright Johann Gottfried Schweigh user. Johann Gottfried Schweighauser 1776&ndash 1844 , son of the classicist Johann Schweighauser was also a distinguished scholar and archaeologist , joint author with M. Golb ry of Antiquit s de l Alsace 1828 . Schweighauser s first important work was his edition of Appian of Alexandria Appian 1785 , with Latin translation and commentary, and an account of the manuscripts. On Richard Fran ois Philippe Brunck Brunck s recommendation, he had collated an Augsburg manuscript of Appian for Samuel Musgrave , who was preparing an edition of that author, and after Musgrave s death he felt it a duty to complete it. His Polybius , with translation, notes and special lexicon , appeared in 1789 1795. According to Paul Louis Courier , ref P. L. Courier, Oevres completes, Pleiade, Paris, 1964 ref his father sent him to England to collate a manuscript for his edition of Athenaeus . See monographs by J. G. Dahler , C. L. Cuvier , F. J. Sti venart all 1830 , L. Spach 1868 , Ch. Rabany 1884 , the two last containing an account of both father and son. References reflist 1911 Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Schweighauser, Johann Gottfried ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1776 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1844 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Schweighauser, Johann Gottfried Category 1776 births Category 1844 deaths Category German archaeologists Germany bio stub fr Jean Geoffroy Schweighaeuser ... more details
Nicanor Latin lang el Nikan r or Nikanor was a Macedon ian officer of distinction who served as satrap of Medes Media under Antigonus . Possibly to be identified with Nicanor of Stageira , who served under Alexander the Great . In the division of the provinces at Partition of Triparadisus Triparadeisus , after the death of Perdiccas in 321 BCE , he gained the position of governor of Cappadocia . ref Arrian , as reported by Photios I of Constantinople Photius 72a Diodorus 18.39 Appian Mithr . 8. ref He attached himself to the party of Antigonus , whom he accompanied in the war against Eumenes . After the second battle, that at Battle of Gabiene Gabiene , the mutinous Argyraspids agreed to surrender their general into Antigonus hands it was Nicanor who was selected to receive the prisoner from them. ref Plutarch Eumenes 17. ref After the defeat of Peithon and his associates in 316 BCE , Nicanor was appointed by Antigonus as satrap governor of Medea Media and the adjoining provinces, commonly termed the upper satrapies , which he continued to hold until 312 BCE when Seleucus made himself master of Babylon , and provoked the Babylonian War . Nicanor now assembled a large force and marched against the invader, but was surprised and defeated by Seleucus at the passage of the river Tigris , and his troops were either cut to pieces or defected to the enemy. What happened to Nicanor in this battle is uncertain. Diodorus writes that Nicanor escaped the slaughter and escaped to the desert, from where he wrote to Antigonus for assistance. Appian , however, says he was killed in the battle. It is certain, at least, that we hear no more of him. ref Diodorus 19.92, 100 Appian Syriaca . 55. ref References div class references small references div External links http www.livius.org ne nn nicanor nicanor.html Livius.org Nicanor SmithDGRBM Alexander s Generals Category Ancient Macedonian generals Category Satraps of the Alexandrian Empire Category Generals of Antigonus I ca Ni ... more details
Quintus Fulvius Nobilior was a Roman consul who obtained the consulship in 153 BC. His father Marcus Fulvius Nobilior and his brother Marcus Fulvius Nobilior consul 159 BC were also consuls. Nobilior and his father were patrons of the writer Quintus Ennius . Quintus Fulvius Nobilior s military career was not very distinguished. He fought a campaign in Spain which was initially directed against the oppidum of Segeda , whose Celtiberians Celtiberian inhabitants, the Belli , had been strengthening the walls. Segeda was destroyed, but the Belli assembled an army which ambushed the Roman army inflicting heavy losses. Moving west to the Meseta Central meseta , Nobilior laid siege to Numantia , an oppidum whose inhabitants were to give Rome trouble for years. ref http www.livius.org ap ark appian appian spain 09.html History of Rome The Spanish Wars Appian ref The Roman army faced difficult conditions in the winter and had to withdraw. Nobilior was replaced as consul in 152 BC by Marcus Claudius Marcellus consul 166 BC Marcus Claudius Marcellus . He was Roman censor censor with Appius Claudius Pulcher consul 143 BC Appius Claudius Pulcher , probably in 136 BC. References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Fulvius Nobilior, Quintus Category 2nd century BC Romans Category Fulvii Nobilior, Quintus Category Roman censors Category Roman Republican consuls bg ca Quint Fulvi Nob lior de Quintus Fulvius Nobilior es Quinto Fulvio Nobilior eu Kinto Fulvio Noblior fr Quintus Fulvius Nobilior it Quinto Fulvio Nobiliore ru ... more details
File Casal rotondo1.jpg thumb right 300px Casal Rotondo Casal Rotondo is the largest tomb on the Appian Way , to the southeast of Rome , Italy . A small farmhouse has been constructed on the top. The structure is found at approximately the VIth mile of the ancient Appian Way. The name comes from the fact that the tomb is round and because a farmhouse casale was built on the top in the Middle Ages when it belonged to the Savelli family and was one of a system of watchtowers along the Appian way. The mausoleum dates from around 30 B.C. It is a large circular building with a diameter of 35 m, decorated with a frieze and, originally, had a cone shaped roof. The base offered seats where travellers could rest out of the sun. Near the mausoleum, the archaeologist Luigi Canina 1795 1856 built a brick wall containing architectural fragments. These were originally thought to have been from the Casal Rotondo but this is now disputed. ref R.A. Staccioli La Via Appia Antica . Azienda di Promozione Turistica di Roma. ref Canina deduced from a small piece of inscription with the name Cotta that the monument had been built by M. Aurelius Cotta Messallinus for his father, Marcus Valerius Messalla Corvinus , but this inscription and other architectural fragments are now assumed to have come from a smaller monument at the site, and they may have nothing to do with Messalla Corvinus. ref L. Grifi, Sopra la iscrizione antica dell auriga scirto , Diss. del. Acc. Rom., Rome 1855, pp. 491ff. http www.summagallicana.it lessico m Messalla 20Corvino.htm ref ref M. Marcelli, IV MIGLIO, 14. Casal Rotondo , in Susanna Le Pera Buranelli & Rita Turchetti, edd., Sulla Via Appia da Roma a Brindisi le fotografie di Thomas Ashby 1891 1925, Rome L Erma di Bretschneider, 2003, p. 77 ref File Casal rotondo2.jpg thumb right 250px Canina s wall of fragments References reflist coord 41.821 N 12.556 E display title Category Ancient Roman architecture Category Buildings and structures in Rome Category Ancient ... more details
Papias was a Roman admiral in the 1st century BC. During the Roman civil wars he participated in Sicilian revolt under the command of Sextus Pompeius . Appian mentions Papias several times in his work The Civil Wars Emphylia , , when he describes the fight over Sicily . In the summer of 36 BC Papias attacked the fleet of Marcus Aemilius Lepidus triumvir Lepidus transporting his invasion army from Africa to Lilybaeum Marsala in the southwest of Siciliy. Though he managed to inflict heavy losses on the fleet of Lepidus, he ultimately failed to prevent his army from landing. Later on August 11 of the same year he led the fleet of Sextus Pompeius into the battle of Mylae 36 BC battle of Mylae against Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa Agrippa . During course of the battle Papias own ship was sunk, but he managed to swim to another ship of his fleet being nearby and continued the battle. However Pompeius, who observed the battle from the shore, ordered a withdrawal after he recognized that the battle seemed to tilt in Agrippa s favour and that he had reinforcements arriving as well. Papias managed an orderly retreat of the fleet into the shoals, where the larger and heavier ships of Agrippa s fleet didn t dare to follow them. Later Papias ships slipped away and sailed eastward. References Appian The Civil Wars . Book 5, paragraph 104 108 http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil Wars 5 .html 104 online copy DEFAULTSORT Papias Admiral Category Ancient Roman admirals Category 1st century BC Romans de Papias Feldherr ... more details
Image Map of ancient Epirus and environs.png right thumb 175px Tribes of Epirus in antiquity. Chaonia or Chaon Ancient Greek Greek or was the name of the northwestern part of Epirus , the homeland of the Greek tribe of the Chaonians . ref Errington, Malcolm. A History of Macedonia . University of California Press, 1990. ref ref The Cambridge Ancient History Vol. 6, the Fourth Century BC. ref Its main town was called Phoenice . According to Virgil , Chaon was the eponymous ancestor of the Chaonians. ref Virgil. Aeneid , 3.295. ref Geography Strabo in his Geography , ref Strabo. The Geography . Book VII, Chapter 7.5 http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Strabo 7G .html LacusCurtis . ref places Chaonia between the Ceraunian mountains in the north and the River Thyamis in the south. The Roman historian, Appian , mentions Chaonia as the southern border in his description and geography of Illyria. ref Appian. The Foreign Wars, III.1 ed. Horace White . ref Important cities in Chaonia included Chimaera modern Himar , Buthrotum , Phoenice , Panormos , Onchesmus today Saranda and Antigonia Chaonia Antigonia . See also Chaonians Thesprotians Molossians References reflist External links http classics.mit.edu Plutarch pyrrhus.html Plutarch Pyrrhus http classics.mit.edu Virgil aeneid.html Virgil Aeneid Northern Epirus Category Chaonia bg ca Ca nia de Chaonia es Caonia ... more details
Forum Appii an ancient post station on the Appian way Via Appia , 43 miles 69  km southeast of Rome , founded, no doubt, by the original constructor of the road. Horace mentions it as the usual halt at the end of the first days journey from Rome, and describes it as full of boatmen and cheating innkeepers. The presence of the former was because it was the starting point of a canal which ran parallel to the road through the Pontine Marshes , and was used instead of it at the time of Strabo and Horace see Appian way . It is mentioned also as a halting place in the account of Paul of Tarsus Paul s journey to Rome Acts of the Apostles Acts xxviii. 15 . Under Nerva and Trajan the road was repaired one inscription records expressly the paving with silex replacing the former gravel ling of the section from Tripontium , 4 miles 6  km northwest, to Forum Appii the bridge near Tripontium was similarly repaired, and that at Forum Appii, though it bears no inscription, is of the same style. Only scanty relics of antiquity have been found here a post station was placed here by Pope Pius VI when the Via Appia was reconstructed. References 1911 External links Cite EB1911 W1EC 1 wstitle Forum Appii coord missing Italy Category Roman waystations in Italy Italy road stub it Forum Appii sv Forum Appii ... more details
Campaignbox Roman conquest of Hispania Audax, Ditalcus and Minurus were the supposed assassins of the Lusitanians Lusitanian leader Viriathus . In 139 BC, after a long war against the Ancient Rome Romans , Viriathus was killed in his sleep by Audax Latin meaning audacious , Ditalcus and Minurus Latin meaning diminish , who had been sent as emissaries to the Romans and had been bribed by Marcus Popillius Lenas . The Roman general Servilius Cipianus had them executed, Citation needed date August 2007 declaring Rome does not pay traitors . According to Appian , Servilius Cipianus had paid them and sent them to Rome to collect the rest of the promised payment. Diodorus says the third killer Minurus is called Nicorontes, while Appian calls him Minouros. Another account by Sextus Aurelius Victor says that Caepio paid two royal guards satellites to kill Viriathus. ref http books.google.com books?id ChfrOV80veIC&pg RA1 PA138&dq viriathus satellites&lr Eutropii historiae Romanae breviarium ref See also Lusitania Lusitanian War Portugal History of Portugal Timeline of Portuguese history Hispania Roman Empire References reflist External links http www.arqueotavira.com Mapas Iberia Populi.htm Detailed map of the Pre Roman Peoples of Iberia around 200 BC Category Lusitania Category 139 BC Category 2nd century BC people Ancient Rome stub Portugal stub ... more details
For the 17th century French missionary to Vietnam Alexander de Rhodes Orphan date February 2009 Alexander lang grc was a prominent Rhodes Rhodian who lived in the 1st century BC. ref name DGRBM cite encyclopedia last Schmitz first Leonhard authorlink title Alexander editor William Smith lexicographer William Smith encyclopedia Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology volume 1 pages 126 publisher Little, Brown and Company location Boston year 1867 url http quod.lib.umich.edu cgi t text pageviewer idx?c moa cc moa idno acl3129.0001.001 q1 demosthenes size l frm frameset seq 141 ref In the war against Gaius Cassius Longinus he was at the head of the popular party, and was raised to the office of prytanis , in 43 BC . ref Appian , The Civil Wars iv. 66 ref But soon after, he and the Rhodian admiral, Mnaseas, were defeated by Cassius in a naval battle off Knidos . ref Appian , The Civil Wars iv. 71 ref References reflist SmithDGRBM DEFAULTSORT Alexander Of Rhodes Category 1st century BC Greek people Category Ancient Greek generals Category Roman era Rhodians ... more details
Caecilia Metella was the name of all women in the Caecilius Metellus family, since feminine names were taken from the father s gens and cognomen declined in the female form. The name may refer to the following people Caecilia Metella Dalmatica Caecilia Metella Balearica Caecilia Metella Balearica priestess Caecilia Metella Calva Caecilia Metella daughter of Metellus Creticus , known for her tomb on the Appian Way in Rome Caecilia Metella daughter of Metellus Celer hndis bg ca Cec lia Metel la de Caecilia Metella es Cecilia Metela pl Cecylia Metella pt Cec lia Metela ru ... more details
Infobox Military Conflict conflict 1st Celtiberian War partof Celtiberian Wars date war lasting from 181 BC 181 to 179 BC place Hispania casus A Celtiberian coalition rebel against Roman rule, invading Hispania Ulterior, Ebro valley and Iberic Levante in search of a lack of land on which to live. territory Rome submits certain tribes, but allows them to keep autonomy. result Roman Republic Roman victory combatant1 Roman Republic combatant2 Celtiberians Celtiberian tribes commander1 Quintus Fulvius Flaccus consul 179 BC Quintus Fulvius Flaccus , Tiberius Gracchus the Elder Tiberius Sempronius Gracchus commander2 strength1 strength2 casualties1 casualties2 notes Campaignbox Roman conquest of Hispania RomanMilitary The First Celtiberian or Spanish War was the first of a series of three wars known as the Celtiberian Wars . It was fought between the advancing legions of the Roman Republic and the Celtiberians Celtiberian tribes of Hispania Citerior from 181 BC 181 to 179 BC . In 181, several tribes along the Ebro , especially the Lusones , rebelled against Roman rule. Appian cites their reason as a lack of land on which to live. They were quickly put down by the consul Quintus Fulvius Flaccus and scattered. Some fled to Complega , then a newly fortified city, from which they made demands on the Roman general, but after his approach they fled. In 179, Flaccus was succeeded by Tiberius Sempronius Gracchus. Gracchus quickly went to the rescue of the besieged city of Caravis and then took the city of Complega. He divided up the land among the poor and signed treaties with all of the tribes. His success in establishing peace made him much admired in both Hispania and Rome, where he arrived to a triumph. In the latter year, war also broke out in Hispania Ulterior between the Romans and the Lusitanians . Sources nofootnotes date October 2009 http www.livius.org ap ark appian appian spain 00.html Appian s History of Rome . Wintle, Justin. The Rough Guide History of Spain . Rough ... more details
Other people2 Asclepiodotus disambiguation Asclepiodotus Asclepiodotus lang el lang grc of Lesbos was an ally of Mithridates VI of Pontus during the First Mithridatic War of 90 85 BC. He was close to Mithridates, and had once entertained him as a guest. In the later stages of the war, c. 85 BC, he joined with three other intimates of the king, Cleisthenes of Lesbos and Mynnio and Philotimus of Smyrna , in a conspiracy against him, but informed him of the plot, advising him to hide under a couch to hear Mynnio incriminate himself. The conspirators were tortured to death. ref Appian , Mithridatic Wars http www.perseus.tufts.edu cgi bin ptext?lookup App. Mith. 7.46 7.48 ref References reflist AncientGreece bio stub Citizendium Category 1st century BC Greek people Category People from Ancient Lesbos ... more details
Quintus Aponius was one of the commanders of the troops under the command of Trebonius Gaius Trebonius , Julius Caesar Caesar s lieutenant in Hispania . In 46 BC Aponius men and those of other commanders under Trebonius revolted. ref Cassius Dio Lucius Cassius Dio Cocceianus , Roman History xliii. 29. ref Aponius was proscribed by the second triumvirate triumvirs in 43 BC, and put to death. ref Appian us, Bellum Civile iv. 26. ref See also Aponia gens References reflist SmithDGRBM Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Quintus Aponius ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Quintus Aponius Category 1st century BC Romans Category 1st century BC deaths Ancient Rome bio stub ca Quint Aponi ... more details
The harpax or harpago was a Ancient Rome Roman catapult shot grapnel created by Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa for use against Sextus Pompey during the naval battles of the Sicilian revolt . The word Harpax itself refers to the special grasping organ by which a male butterfly holds the female at the moment of mating. ref Southworth, John V. The Ancient Fleets The Story of Naval Warfare Under Oars, 2600 B.C. 1597 A.D. New York Twayne Inc, 1968. Print. ref The harpax allowed an enemy vessel to be harpooned and then winched alongside for boarding. It was first deployed at the Battle of Naulochus in 36 BC. Appian explains the device called the grip, was a piece of wood, five cubits long bound with iron and having rings at the extremities. To one of these rings was attached the grip itself, an iron claw, to the other numerous ropes, which drew it by machine power after it had been thrown by a catapult and had seized the enemy s ships. ref name appian5 cite web url http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil Wars 5 .html title Appian The Civil Wars Book V publisher penelope.uchicago.edu accessdate 2010 02 03 last first ref The harpax had a distinct advantage over the traditional naval boarding device, the Corvus weapon corvus , in that it was much lighter. The corvus boarding bridge is estimated to have weighed a ton. This device could be thrown long distances due its light weight. It was discharged by a ballista as if it were a heavy dart. Furthermore the grappling device was composed of iron bands that could not be cut and cutting the ropes themselves was impossible due to the length of the iron grapple. Appian notes As this apparatus had never been known before, the enemy had not provided themselves with scythe mounted poles. ref name appian5 The casualty totals provide a broad picture of the tool s effectiveness Sextus lost 180 of a total force of 300 warships 28 by ramming and 155 by capture and by fire. ref William M. Murray, Philip de Souza, H. T. Wallin ... more details
I, 5 20 22 Appian, Civil Wars , http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil Wars 1 ... of expeditions under the command of Clodius the praetor and Publius Varinus , while Appian writes ... Appian , Civil Wars 1.116 ref Appian conflates the names of Varinius and Claudius Glaber, writing Varinios ... more details
Maximus 6, 7, 2 and Appian Bell.civ. 4, 44 indicate that the husband and author is Quintus Lucretius ... Rome Notes reflist References http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil Wars 4 .html Civil War. Appian http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil Wars 4 .html Appian, Book IV English http remacle.org bloodwolf historiens valere livre6.htm 7 Book VI, Chaper ... more details
with Carthaginian defeat. ref Appian , History of Rome The Sicilian Wars , http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian sicily.html A73 2.4 2.6 Livy , History of Rome , http mcadams.posc.mu.edu txt ah ... from the Carthaginians . ref name DEMAND Appian , The History of Rome The Sicilian Wars , http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian sicily.html A74 2.7 Diodorus , 25.6 1 Polybius , http penelope.uchicago.edu ... Appian , The History of Rome The Sicilian Wars , http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian sicily.html ... livy.hist.21.2 21.2 Appian , History of the Sicilian Wars , http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian ... txt ah Livy Livy21.html livy.hist.21.41 21.41 Appian , History of Rome The Sicilian Wars http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian sicily.html A74 2.10 , History of Rome The Punic Wars http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian punic 01.html A75 5 a Walbank , 671 . ref The mercenaries reject the efforts of the Roman mediators. ref Appian , History of Rome The Sicilian Wars http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian sicily.html A74 2.11 , History of Rome The Punic Wars http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian punic 01.html A75 5 b Zonas , http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Cassius ... Cambridge University Press year 1984 1989 isbn 978 0 521 23446 7 Ancient Appian , History of Rome The Sicilian Wars . Appian, History of Rome The Punic Wars . Diodorus Siculus Siculus, Diodorus , Universal ... at UNRV history . http www.livius.org ap ark appianappian sicily.html A74 Appian s summary of the war ... more details
command. ref Appian , Civil Wars http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil Wars ... River 49 BC Bagradas River . Pollio managed to retreat to Utica with a small force. ref Appian, Civil Wars http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil Wars 2 .html 45 2.45 ref ... at 6,000. ref Appian, Civil Wars http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil Wars ... 10.32 , http www.perseus.tufts.edu cgi bin ptext?lookup Cic. Fam. 10.33 10.33 Appian, Civil Wars http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil Wars 3 .html 46 3.46 ref but ultimately threw in his lot with Antony. ref Appian, Civil Wars http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil Wars 3 .html 97 3.97 ref Antony, Lepidus and Octavian soon joined forces in the Second ... overboard. ref Appian, Civil Wars http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil Wars 4 .html 12 4.12 , http penelope.uchicago.edu Thayer E Roman Texts Appian Civil Wars 4 .html 27 27 ... more details