Multiple issues refimprove April 2010 original research April 2010 infobox computer Name AppleIIe Developer Apple Inc. Type Desktop image File Apple IIe.jpg 250px AppleIIe first release date Start date 1983 01 discontinuation date End date 1993 11 os Apple DOS Apple DOS 3.3 , ref AppleIIe http www.old ... KB up to 1  megabyte MB cpu 6502 , 1.023MHz The AppleIIe is the third model in the Apple II ... purpose machine. The AppleIIe has the distinction of being the longest lived computer in Apple ... Image Apple iie.jpg thumb right 250px AppleIIe with Disk II DuoDisk DuoDisk and Apple Monitor II ... years at a stand still, came the introduction of a new Apple II model  the AppleIIe codenamed Diana and Super II . The AppleIIe was released in January 1983, the successor to the Apple II Plus ... of memory. The AppleIIe lowered production costs and improved reliability by merging the function ... if not used . The AppleIIe maintains a high degree of backwards compatibility with the previous ... 1993, the AppleIIe remained relatively unchanged through the years. However there was one significant ... Macintosh computer line, known as the AppleIIe Card . These revisions are detailed below. The Revision A motherboard At the time of the AppleIIe s introduction, and well into the first few ... see list above it also added a special video signal accessible in slot 7. Image AppleIIe left .... New case and keyboard In 1984, Apple revised the case and keyboard. The original IIe uses .... The Enhanced IIe In March 1985, Apple replaced the original machine with a new revision called the Enhanced ... of the update was to make the AppleIIe more compatible with the Apple IIc released the previous ... for purchase to owners of the original AppleIIe. An alternative at the time, which some users choose ... Apple e on its start up splash screen as opposed to the less specific Apple . The Platinum IIe Image Apple Platinum IIe.jpg thumb right The Platinum AppleIIe with numeric keypad In January 1987 ... more details
Unreferenced date August 2009 Image PDS AppleIIe Card.jpg thumb 300px The Macintosh based AppleIIe ... IIe Card.jpg thumb 450px The PDS based AppleIIe Card, featuring a 65C02 CPU, Mega II, IWM and 256 KB of RAM The AppleIIe Card Apple Computer part 820 0444 A is a compatibility card which allows compatible ... software titles, to Macintosh based classrooms. Features Like the AppleIIe itself, the AppleIIe Card ... at the AppleIIe s native 1.0 megahertz MHz speed or at an accelerated 1.9  MHz. Video emulation ... often resulted in operations being slower than a real AppleIIe except on higher end machines. Any ... of the expansion card s and peripheral s one might install in a bare AppleIIe. These services provided ... control for use with the hard coded AppleIIe emulator. Macintosh External Disk Drive Apple 3.5 Drive ... disks the AppleIIe installer disk and the AppleIIe card startup disk. 2.2.2d1 is the latest version ... . Technical specifications Deleted image removed Image IIe card panel.png thumb 300px The AppleIIe ... a complete AppleIIe on chip minus RAM and firmware IWM Integrated Steve Wozniak Wozniak Machine ... up to 1 MB of native Macintosh RAM All AppleIIe text and video modes supported, via QuickDraw software emulation Notes When emulating an AppleIIe, only a full screen mode is available and all ... the virtual Apple II slots and peripherals however, the Macintosh as well as AppleIIe ... Tech Info Library article 8458 lists the following models as AppleIIe Card compatible Color Classic ... with the AppleIIe Card but are not officially supported. System 7 Macintosh Systems 7.0 ... http www.vintagemacworld.com lc card faq.html AppleIIe Card FAQ http homepage.mac.com vectronic appleii appleiiecard.html Using an AppleIIe Card in Your Macintosh http www.mug.jhmi.edu mirrors InfoAlley ... family IIe card Category Macintosh peripherals IIe card Category Macintosh internals es AppleIIe Card nl AppleIIe Card ... more details
IIE can stand for The Institut d Informatique d Entreprise , one of the French public Grandes coles of engineering, specializing in computer science The Institute for International Economics , a think tank focused on international economics, based in Washington, D.C. The Institute of Industrial Engineers , the world s largest professional society for industrial engineering professionals, based in the United States The Institute of International Education , a world leader in the international exchange of people and ideas The Institution of Incorporated Engineers , once the UK s largest multidisciplinary engineering association, now part of IET The Instituto de Investigaciones Est ticas , an art history research institute at Mexico s National Autonomous University UNAM Indian Institute of Entrepreneurship The AppleIIe . The Innovative Interstellar Explorer , a proposed mission to send a probe to the heliopause . disambig ... more details
Apple display specs Image AppleColor Composite Monitor IIe.png Introduced September 1985 Discontinued Size 14 , 13 viewable ModelNumber A2M2056 ColorMonitor IIe & A2M6021 AppleColor Composite Monitor IIe Type Shadow mask Cathode ray tube CRT FixedResolution NTSC The ColorMonitor IIe , later renamed AppleColor Composite Monitor IIe is a Cathode ray tube CRT based color or gray monochrome selectable 13 inch computer display monitor manufactured by Apple Computer for the Apple II personal computer family. This monitor is designed to fit into the grooves on the top of the Apple II, II , and IIe computers. This monitor has no swiveling option. See also List of products discontinued by Apple Computer Category Apple II peripherals Category Apple Inc. displays compu hardware stub zh Apple Monitor ... more details
net play. References Reflist Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Sumirat, Iie ALTERNATIVE ... Bandung , West Java DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Sumirat, Iie Category 1950 births ... Asian Games medalists in badminton Indonesia badminton bio stub de Iie Sumirat id Iie Sumirat ms Iie ... more details
The iron meteorite s of the IIE chemical type are octahedrite s of various coarseness, most of which contain numerous inclusion mineral inclusion s of recrystallization geology recrystallized stony silicate s. They have mineral compositions and oxygen isotope ratios very similar to the H chondrite s, which makes it probable that they originate from the same parent body. The best candidate for this parent body is the S type asteroid 6 Hebe . ref http adsabs.harvard.edu cgi bin nph bib query?bibcode 1998M 26PS...33.1281G& db key AST& data type HTML& format & high 438c93072f28336 M. J. Gaffey & S. L. Gilbert, Asteroid 6 Hebe The probable parent body of the H Type ordinary chondrites and the IIE iron meteorites , Meteoritics & Planetary Science , Vol. 33, p. 1281 1998 . ref Unlike most iron meteorites, the type IIE are thought to have been melted out of the chondritic surface of the parent asteroid by impacts during its early history. It is a rare type with 21 known members as of 2009. ref http www.lpi.usra.edu meteor metbull.php Meteoritical Bulletin Database ref References references External links Category Meteorite types sl IIE elezov meteorit ... more details
The Hsiung Feng IIE HF 2E E, Brave Wind IIE is a surface to surface cruise missile system developed by the Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology CSIST in Taiwan and based upon the earlier HF 2 anti ship missile . Development According to Taiwan Defense Review TDR , the HF 2E land attack cruise missile is not a derivative of the Hsiung Feng 2 HF 2 anti ship missile as it is often incorrectly reported. ref name tdr2 Fu S. Mei. Towards a Counter Deterrent Capability Part I, Taiwan Defense Review, June 21, 2001. ref The use of the HF 2E designation is the primary caused of this confusion and was intentionally done to divert attention away from the true nature of the project. ref name tdr2 The HF 2E is actually a completely different design and is said to be very similar in configuration to the US Navy Tomahawk RGM 109 cruise missile. ref name tdr2 Its launch weight is reported to be in the 3,300 3,500 lbs range, including its solid rocket booster. ref name tdr1 Fu S. Mei. HF 2E Cruises Along, Taiwan Defense Review, March 27, 2007. ref It is essentially a tactical land attack cruise missile designed for use against military target sets, particularly air defense fire units and command and control facilities and its relatively small warhead size and the rather limited number of missiles planned for procurement clearly suggest that this is not a first strike weapon. ref name def1 Minnick, Wendell. Taiwan Proceeds on LACM, Defense News, September 15, 2008. ref The project was first announced in 2001. Following several test firings in 2004 and early 2005 at the Jiu Peng Missile Range in southeastern Taiwan, the baseline HF 2E Block I has completed its operational evaluation OPEVAL in 2005, the missile flew a low altitude circuit off Taiwan s southeastern coastline, between Pingtung and Lanyu Island. ref name tdr1 An improved HF 2E missile was reportedly tested by CSIST ... September 2010 DEFAULTSORT Hsiung Feng Iie Category Cruise missiles of the Republic of China ru ... more details
Language WPL , a macro like resources that allowed certain tasks to be automated. Apple Writer II files saved as standard text files rather than the older binary files. Apple Writer IIe Released in 1983, Apple Writer IIe took advantage of the AppleIIe s built in 80 column display and full keyboard ...Infobox Software name Apple Writer logo screenshot caption collapsible author Paul Lutus developer Apple ... operating system Apple DOS , Apple ProDOS platform Apple II series Apple II status Freeware 1992 genre Word processor Apple Writer is a word processor for the Apple II series Apple II family of personal computers. It was created by Paul Lutus and published in 1979 by Apple Computer . ref cite web url http apple2history.org history ah18 08 title Apple II History, Chapter 18 accessdate 2008 11 07 last Weyhrich first Steven coauthors Metro Apple Computer Hobbyists MACH User Group date 1992 11 12 ref History Apple Writer 1.0 The original 1979 version of Apple Writer ran from a 13 sector DOS 3.2 diskette ... of the binary files Apple Writer 1.0 produced began with the prefix TEXT . Apple Writer 1.1 Released in 1980, Apple Writer 1.1 took advantage of DOS 3.3 and ran under the newer 16 sector format. It also featured a spellchecker known as Goodspell and some minor bug fixes. Apple Writer II Apple Writer II was released in 1981 and like its predecessor ran under DOS 3.3 on an Apple II Plus . Unlike the original, Apple Writer II could display both upper and lower case characters and, with a Sup R Term ... keyboard to a printer for typewriter like operation. Apple Writer 2.0 Apple Writer 2.0 was released ... terminal program. Apple Writer 2.1 Published in late 1985, this version corrected a problem ... of AppleWorks , Apple discontinued the AppleWriter series. Creator Paul Lutus agreed in 1992 to make ... for a profit. ref cite web url http lostclassics.apple2.info downloads ?dl cat 17 title The Apple ... references External links http apple2history.org history ah18.html AppleWriter Apple II History ... more details
116 ref While essentially an AppleIIe computer in a smaller case, it was not a successor, but rather ... bytema84.pdf The Apple IIc Personal Computer A portable IIe compatible that runs ProDOS. John Markoof ... the IIe Technically the Apple IIc was an AppleIIe computer in a smaller case, retaining the same set ... completely out of text, similar in concept to IBM ANSI or PETSCII . A year later, the AppleIIe would benefit from these improvements in the form of a four chip upgrade called the AppleIIe The Enhanced ... built in and available right out of the box, unlike its older sibling, the AppleIIe. It also ... for typing, if desired. The keyboard layout mirrored that of the AppleIIe however, the Reset ... to the function of the auxiliary slot in the original AppleIIe. The new motherboard added a 34 ... as ROM version 5 . International versions Like the AppleIIe before it, the Apple IIc keyboard differed ... AppleIIeApple IIGS Apple III KansasFest &ndash an annual convention of Apple II users List of Apple ... language programming for the AppleIIe & IIc , Berkeley, Calif. Osborne McGraw Hill, c1986 ISBN ... II family , New York Wiley, c1986 ISBN 0 471 83183 2 Gilder, Jules H. Apple IIc and IIe assembly ...Mac specs Image Apple IIc with monitor.jpg Introduced April 24th, 1984 MSRP 1295 CPU WDC 65C02 65C02 ... August 1988 The Apple IIc , the fourth model in the Apple II series of personal computers, was Apple Inc. Apple Computer s first endeavor to produce a portable computer . The result was a convert 7.5 lb kg abbr on notebook sized version of the Apple II that could be transported from place to place. The c in the name stood for compact , referring to the fact it was essentially a complete Apple ... board , it lacked the internal expansion slots and direct motherboard access of earlier Apple IIs ... to hook up and therefore attractive to first time users. History The Apple IIc was released on April 24th, 1984, during an Apple held event called Apple II Forever . The new machine was proclaimed ... more details
, the USA manufactured versions of the Platinum Macintosh AppleIIe mouse will work on the IIc too ... called MousePaint for use with the Apple II, II Plus, and IIe computers. ref http atarimagazines.planetmirror.com ... . Apple Mouse IIe A2M2070 By 1986 Apple had updated its product lines with new cable connectors. With the AppleIIe already three years old, the AppleMouse II was re badged for the IIe alone and essentially ... IIe, IIc A2M2001 These paddle game controller paddles were the original Apple branded game controllers. Joysticks Apple Joystick IIe, IIc A2M2002 Essentially a gaming device around long before the mouse ... IIe . Pippin Keyboard An optional keyboard accessory was provided for the Apple Bandai ...for the specific wired model currently sold as the Apple Mouse Apple Mighty Mouse Refimprove date January 2009 Infobox Computer name Apple Mouse developer Apple Inc. type Mouse computing Mouse photo Image The Apple Mouse.jpg 220px caption Five different Apple mice first release date 1983 present discontinuation date processor baseprice website http www.apple.com magicmouse Apple.com Magic Mouse The Apple ... the years Apple has maintained a distinct form and function with its mice that reflects its design philosophies. Features Image Apple Desktop Bus Mouse II bottom.jpg right thumb Traditional ball mechanism Perhaps the single most important feature that sets mice manufactured by Apple apart from others is the emphasis on a single button control interface. It was not until 2005 that Apple introduced ... tracking control mechanism until 2000, when Apple introduced optical LED based control mechanisms. Apple s latest mouse uses laser tracking. History In 1979, Apple was planning a business computer and arranged ... cost over US 400 to build, which was not practical for a consumer based personal computer. Apple ... ref Hundreds of prototypes later, Apple settled on a single button mouse, roughly the size of a deck ... of the Apple Mouse is basically a museum of design and ergonomics. The original mouse was essentially ... more details
, at the time, was monochrome only. Like the AppleIIe, the IIgs was somewhat popular with schools ... the older AppleIIe and Apple IIc . It emulated its predecessors by utilizing a custom integrated ... External Disk Drive Apple 3.5 Drive floppy disk s and, like the IIe before it, had several ..., via the AppleTalk protocol, over LocalTalk cabling. When the AppleIIe Workstation Card was introduced ... IIGS. Like the AppleIIe before it, the IIGS was highly expandable. The expansion slots could ... II systems such as the IIe and IIc, and 16 bit IIGS software, most of which runs under the Apple ... 8 bit software running under those systems. Like the Apple II , IIe, and IIc, the IIGS also included ... cooperative multitasking . Upgrading from an AppleIIe File IIGS upgrade markings.jpg thumb The replacement ID badges for the front lid, used in the AppleIIe to IIGS upgrade. Upon its release in September 1986, Apple announced it would be making a kit that would upgrade an AppleIIe to a IIGS available for purchase. The upgrade replaced the AppleIIe motherboard with a 16 bit Apple IIGS motherboard. Users would bring their AppleIIe machines into an authorized Apple dealership, where the IIe motherboard ... on the front of the AppleIIe, rebranding the machine. Retained were the upper half of the IIe case ... for the upgrade kits. The upgrade cost US 500, plus the trade in of the user s existing AppleIIe .... Some cards designed for the new 16 bit machine did not fit in the AppleIIe s slanted case, either ... an attractive upgrade for AppleIIe users wanting to use the machine strictly in IIe emulation mode ... Wozniak Machine for floppy drives VGC Video Graphics Controller for video MEGA II AppleIIe computer ... out the text based Control Panel mainly useful in school environments . Support for the AppleIIe ... versions Like the AppleIIe and Apple IIc built in keyboards before it, the detached Apple IIGS ... a non localized machine to a local one . Gus Apple designed the AppleIIe Card to transition ... more details
were Platinum gray and connected via the Apple Desktop Bus ADB . The AppleIIe and IIc line continued ... File Apple iieb.jpg right thumb AppleIIe built in keyboard Apple II II Plus Introduced in 1977 ... IIeIIe Platinum The AppleIIe series, introduced in 1983 once again eliminated the integrated numeric ... Numeric Keypad IIe A2M2003 File Apple Numeric Keypad IIe.jpg right thumb Apple Numeric Keypad IIe The Numeric Keypad IIe was Apple s first external keypad. Released as an option specifically for the popular AppleIIe computer in 1983, it helped correct some of the II series shortcomings. Later the Platinum ... Numeric Keypad M0120 Like the AppleIIe before it, the Macintosh provided an optional external keypad ...Refimprove date November 2006 Infobox Computer name Apple Keyboard developer Joshua Medina type Keyboard computing Keyboard photo File Apple wireless keyboard aluminum 2007.jpg 320px caption Current Apple ... date processor baseprice website http www.apple.com keyboard Apple.com Keyboard The Apple Keyboard is a Keyboard computing keyboard designed by Apple Inc. Apple first for the Apple line, then the Apple ... the widely admired Citation needed date February 2012 Apple Extended Keyboard . There are currently ... USB version lacking the numeric keypad and separate cursor area, and the Apple Wireless Keyboard , similar ... much closer to the surface than traditional keyboard designs. Layout File Apple key.jpg thumb 150px right An old version Command key, bearing the Apple logo File Option key.jpg thumb 150px right An older version Option key File Apple Modifier Keys.jpg thumb 150px right The modifier keys To serve the functionality of the Mac OS and because of historical differences , the Apple Keyboard s keyboard ... order. The open hollow & separate closed solid Apple logo keys on the Apple II series, served functions similar to that of the Command key. The open Apple key was combined with the Command key on Apple Desktop Bus keyboards which were used on both the Apple IIgs and several years of Macintosh ... more details
of the earlier beige AppleIIe . ref name bott Owners of the earlier Apple III could obtain the newer ... OS Apple SOS RAM 128 Kilobyte KB , expandable to 512 KB RAMtype Discontinued April 1984 The Apple III often rendered as Apple is a business oriented personal computer produced and released by Apple Inc. Apple Computer that was intended as the successor to the Apple II series , but largely considered a failure in the market. Development work on the Apple III started in late 1978 under the guidance ... sara http lowendmac.com orchard 05 apple iii lisa era.html Two Apple Failures Apple III and Lisa ... reintroduced the following autumn. ref name intro http oldcomputers.net appleiii.html Apple III computer oldcomputers.net ref Development stopped and the Apple III was discontinued on April 24, 1984, and the III Plus was dropped from the Apple product line in September 1985. ref name apconf The Apple III could be viewed as an enhanced Apple II then the newest heir to a line of 8 bit machines dating back to 1976. Officially, however, the Apple III was not part of the Apple II line, but rather a close ... style upper lowercase keyboard as opposed to the Apple II which was based on a teletype keyboard and 80 ... the Apple 8 bit computer line. ref name IBMPC http lowendmac.com orchard 06 ibm pc 5150 origin.html The Origin of the IBM PC ref Despite numerous stability issues and recalls, Apple was eventually able ... 65,000 75,000 Apple III computers were sold. ref name intro ref name apconf The Apple III Plus brought this up to 120,000. ref name apconf Apple co founder Steve Wozniak stated that the primary reason for the Apple III s failure was that the system was designed by Apple s marketing department, unlike Apple s previous engineering driven projects. ref name iwoz Steve Wozniak Wozniak, S. G. 2006 , iWoz From Computer Geek to Cult Icon How I Invented the Personal Computer, Co Founded Apple, and Had Fun Doing It . W. W. Norton & Company . ISBN 0 393 06143 4. ref The Apple III s failure ... more details
of 512x384 560x384 for compatibility with AppleIIe Card , 832x624 and 1152x870. Also monochrome ..., with a slightly enhanced resolution of 512x384 560x384 to accommodate the AppleIIe Card . Apple ... Standard phono connector AV Macs Phono connector video out on the Apple II, II , IIe, IIc, IIc , IIGS ...Apple Inc. currently sells Liquid crystal display LCD computer display s a wide variety of cathode ray ... the 1970s , Apple did not manufacture or sell displays of any kind, instead recommending users plug ... to offer complete systems through its dealers, Apple began to offer various third party manufactured 9 monochrome monitors, re badged as the Monitor II . First generation Apple s manufacture history of CRT displays began in 1980, starting with the Apple Monitor III Monitor that was introduced alongside and matched the Apple III business computer. It was a 12 monochrome green screen that could display ... that resulted in a ghosting video effect. So it could be shared with Apple II computers, a plastic stand was made available to accommodate the larger footprint of the monitor. Image Apple Monitor II.jpg thumb left The Monitor , a monochrome CRT for the Apple II Roughly 4 years later came the introduction of the Apple manufactured Apple Monitor II Monitor , which as the name implies, was more suited in look and style for the Apple II line and at the same time added improvements in features and visual quality. In 1984 a miniature 9 screen, called the Monitor IIc , was introduced for the Apple ... new design style for Apple s products called Snow White design language Snow White , as well as being ... 1985 came the first color CRT s, starting with the Monitor 100 , a digital RGB display for the Apple III and AppleIIe with appropriate card , followed shortly by the 14 ColorMonitor IIe later renamed to ColorMonitor IIe AppleColor Composite Monitor IIe AppleColor Composite Monitor IIe and ColorMonitor ... models. All of the Apple monitors are capable of supporting the maximum Apple II Apple II Graphics ... more details
in ProDOS. The AppleIIe , also released in 1983, was the first Apple II computer to have 64kB of memory ... caption A floppy disk catalog in ProDOS 8 v2.0.3 developer Apple Computer source model Closed source kernel type Monolithic kernel supported platforms Apple II series of personal computer s ui primarily text user interface family Apple SOS SOS released release date and age 1983 10 latest release ... Historic license Apple Software License Agreement website Infobox OS name ProDOS 16 logo screenshot File ProDOS16.png 300px caption ProDOS 16 v1.6 developer Apple Computer source model Closed source kernel type Monolithic kernel supported platforms Apple IIgs Apple sc IIgs ui family Apple SOS SOS ... updatemodel package manager working state Historic license Apple Software License Agreement website ProDOS was the name of two similar operating system s for the Apple II series of personal computers ... by all Apple II series computers, and was distributed from 1983 to 1993. citation needed date January 2009 The other, ProDOS 16 , was a stop gap solution for the 16 bit Apple IIgs Apple sc IIgs that was replaced ... SOS work Apple II History title Chapter 15 DOS 3.3, ProDOS & Beyond date 2001 07 07 first Steven last Weyhrich ref ProDOS was marketed by Apple as meaning Professional Disk Operating System , and became the most popular operating system for the Apple II series of Personal computer computers ... to address shortcomings in the earlier Apple operating system called simply Apple DOS DOS ... for a real time clock RTC , this support went largely unused until the release of the Apple IIgs Apple sc IIgs , the first in the Apple II series to include an RTC on board. Third party clocks were available for the II Plus, IIe, and IIc, however. ProDOS, unlike earlier Apple DOS versions, had its developmental roots in Apple SOS SOS , the operating system for the ill fated Apple III computer released in 1980. Pre release documentation for ProDOS including early editions of Beneath Apple ... more details
About the first mass produced Apple computer an overview of the series of computers based on it Apple II series File Apple II.jpg thumb right 240px The Apple II computer on display at the Museum of the Moving Image New York City Museum of the Moving Image in New York City File Apple II.jpg thumb right 240px Apple II computer on display at the private Mus e Bolo ref cite web url http ic.epfl.ch page ... 23, 2011 ref from the cole Polytechnique F d rale de Lausanne in Lausanne . File Micromodem II in Apple II.jpg thumb 240px An Apple II computer with an external modem The Apple II styled as Apple is an 8 ... 14, 2005 accessdate May 25, 2010 ref designed primarily by Steve Wozniak , manufactured by Apple Computer now Apple Inc. and introduced in 1977. It is the first model in a Apple II series series of computers which were produced until AppleIIe production ceased in November 1993. ref cite web author Steven Weyhrich url http apple2history.org history appy ahb5.html title 1990 1995 publisher Apple II History date May 16, 2003 accessdate May 25, 2010 ref The first Apple II computers went on sale ... title June 5, 1977 From a Little Apple a Mighty Industry Grows publisher Wired first Tony last Long ... of RAM and nowrap 2638 USD with the maximum nowrap 48 kB of RAM . To reflect the computer s Apple II graphics color graphics capability, the Apple logo on the casing was represented using rainbow stripes, ref cite web title 4 The Apple II, cont. url http apple2history.org history ah04.html author Steven Weyhrich publisher Apple II History date April 21, 2002 accessdate November 16, 2006 ref which remained a part of Apple s corporate logo until early 1998. The earliest Apple II s were assembled ... title 5 The Disk II url http apple2history.org history ah05.html publisher Apple II History author Steven ... chips instead, the Apple DOS used software to perform these functions. The Group Code Recording used ... Modulation MFM . In the end, the low chip count of the controller helped make Apple s Disk ... more details
for the Apple III, IIe, and IIc, and later for the Macintosh. Keyboard mapping on the Lisa was complex ... assembler for Apple II family Apple II computers, see Lisa assembler . Multiple issues refimprove April 2010 original research April 2010 Infobox Computer name Apple Lisa developer Apple Inc. Apple Computer, Inc. type Personal computer photo File Apple Lisa.jpg 280px caption Apple Lisa, with an Apple ... 68000 nowrap 5 Hertz MHz baseprice US 9,995 1983 The Lisa was a personal computer designed by Apple ... in 1978 ref http www.mac history.net apple lisa 2007 10 12 apple lisa ref as a powerful personal ... of Business ref so he joined the Apple Macintosh Macintosh project instead. The Macintosh ..., Apple stated that the name was an acronym for L ocal I ntegrated S oftware A rchitecture or LISA . Since ... was backronym reverse engineered from the name Lisa in autumn 1982 by the Apple marketing ... by the Apple II . Initial team lead Ken Rothmuller was soon replaced by John Couch American ..., and Jef Raskin contributed to the change in design. ref http lowendmac.com orchard 05 apple lisa history.html A History of Apple s Lisa, 1979 1986 ref Several years prior to this, research had ... back at Apple. By late 1979, Jobs successfully negotiated with Xerox for his Lisa team to receive two demonstrations of ongoing research projects at Xerox PARC when the Apple team saw the demonstration ... commercial product by the Lisa team. The Lisa was a major project at Apple, with more ... look at the development of Apple s Lisa, Byte, February 1983, p.90 ref Byte magazine Byte ... RAM . Drives The original Lisa had two Apple FileWare 5.25 inch double sided floppy disk floppy disk drives , more commonly known by Apple s internal code name for the drive Apple FileWare Twiggy ... kB microfloppy drive in January 1984. An optional external 5  MB or, later, a 10  MB Apple ProFile hard drive originally designed for the Apple III was available. With the introduction of the Lisa ... more details
Apple Valley is the name of three cities in the United States Apple Valley, California , a town located in the Victor Valley of San Bernardino County Apple Valley, Minnesota , a suburb of Minneapolis Saint Paul Apple Valley, Utah , a small town in Washington County geodis de Apple Valley es Apple Valley fr Apple Valley io Apple Valley it Apple Valley nl Apple Valley pl Apple Valley pt Apple Valley sv Apple Valley vo Apple Valley ... more details
, both still called DOS 3.3 but with some bug fixes and better support for the new AppleIIe model, were ...ref improve date November 2011 Infobox OS name Apple DOS screenshot File Apple DOS.png caption Apple DOS running a Hello World program developer Apple Computer family Apple DOS version number Varies source ... release date 1980 last released bug fix in 1983 kernel type Monolithic kernel license Apple Software License Agreement website Apple DOS refers to operating systems for the Apple II series of Personal computer microcomputers from late 1978 through early 1983. Apple DOS had three major releases DOS ..., but only in the case of Apple DOS 3.2 did that minor release receive its own version number, Apple DOS 3.2.1. The best known and most used version was Apple DOS 3.3 in the 1980 and 1983 releases. Prior to the release of Apple DOS 3.1, Apple users had to rely on cassette tape audio cassette tapes .... Version history Apple DOS was largely written by Steve Wozniak , Randy Wigginton , and outside contractor Paul Laughton. To the dismay of many programmers, Apple Computer Apple published no official documentation until release 3.2. There was no Apple DOS 1 or 2, per se. Versions 0.1 through 2.8 ... through 28 . Apple DOS 3.0 a renamed issue of version 2.8 was never publicly released due to bugs. ref http www.laughton.com Apple Apple.html ref ref http apple2history.org history ah14.html 03 ref Apple DOS 3.1 was publicly released in June 1978 slightly less than one year after the Apple II was introduced , becoming the first disk based operating system for any Apple computer. A bug fix release came later, addressing a problem with its MASTER CREATE utility, which was used to create Apple DOS ... version of DOS that would boot on Apples with any memory configuration. Apple DOS 3.2 was released ... of the Apple II, the Apple II Plus. Instead of the original Integer BASIC , the Apple II Plus firmware ... was powered up earning it the name Autostart Read only memory ROM . Apple DOS 3.3 was released ... more details
for the AppleIIe Card to migrate Apple II users to the Macintosh platform. ref name apple2history11 Apple stopped selling the AppleIIe in 1993. Microsoft continued to gain market share with Microsoft ... named AppleApple disambiguation coord 37.33182 122.03118 region US CA display title Infobox company name Apple Inc. logo File Apple logo.svg 125px type Public company Public traded as ubl NASDAQ ... January 3, 1977 as Apple Computer, Inc. founder ubl Steve Jobs Steve Wozniak Ronald Wayne ref name AppleConf location city Apple Campus , 1 Infinite Loop street Infinite Loop , Cupertino, California ... D. Levinson Chairman ref cite web url http apple.com pr bios title Press Info Apple Leadership publisher Apple accessdate February 22, 2012 ref Jonathan Ive Senior vice president SVP of Industrial Design ... 0 title Products list 1 Macintosh Mac 2 iPod 3 iPhone 4 iPad 5 Apple TV 6 Mac OS X 7 iLife 8 iWork 9 iOS services Collapsible list framestyle border none padding 0 title Services list 1 Apple Store 2 Apple Store online Apple Store online 3 Mac App Store 4 App Store iOS iOS App Store 5 iTunes Store ... &t 1 title 2010 Apple Form 10 K accessdate October 7, 2011 ref operating income increase ... www.sec.gov Archives edgar data 320193 000119312511282113 d220209d10k.htm title 2011 Apple Form ... Inc. Anobit homepage URL Apple.com Apple Inc. NASDAQ AAPL formerly Apple Computer, Inc. is an American ... 07 df US , Apple has 357 Apple Store retail stores in ten countries, ref name AppleRetailStoreList cite web url http www.apple.com retail storelist USA title Apple Retail Store Store List accessdate August 7, 2010 publisher Apple Inc. ref and an Apple Store online online store . ref A US version ... news last Gupta first Poornima url http www.reuters.com article 2011 08 09 us apple exxon idUSTRE7784RX20110809 title Apple briefly passes Exxon as largest U.S. company publisher Reuters date August 9, 2011 accessdate December 24, 2011 ref ref cite news url http money.cnn.com 2012 01 25 markets apple ... more details
Newton s apple may refer to Isaac Newton Apple analogy Isaac Newton s apple analogy of gravitation Newton s Apple , the 1983 1998 educational television program disambig ... more details
wiktionary apple The apple is a temperate zone deciduous tree and its pomaceous edible fruit. Apple or apples may also refer to TOC right Companies Apple Inc. , a consumer electronics and software company founded in the 1970s Apple Corps , a multimedia corporation founded in the 1960s by The Beatles Apple Bank , an American bank in the New York City area Films The Apple 1980 film The Apple 1980 film , a 1980 musical science fiction film The Apple 1998 film The Apple 1998 film , by Samira Makhmalbaf Apples film Apples 2012 film , a 2012 adaption of Richard Milward s novel Television The Apple Star Trek The Original Series The Apple Star Trek The Original Series , a 1967 second season episode Music Apple album Apple album , a 1990 album by Mother Love Bone Apple band , a British psychedelic rock ... funk band Apple Records , record label founded by The Beatles People Billy Apple born 1935 , artist Fiona Apple born 1977 , Grammy award winning American singer songwriter R. W. Apple, Jr. 1934 2006 , associate editor at The New York Times Raymond Apple rabbi born 1935 , from Australia Constance M. K. Applebee 1873 1981 , athlete, known as The Apple Places Apple, Oklahoma , an unincorporated community Choctaw County, Oklahoma, USA Apples, Vaud , a municipality in Switzerland Apple River disambiguation Apple Valley disambiguation Big Apple , nickname for New York City Technology Personal computer models produced by Apple, Inc and sold from 1976 until 1992 Apple I , an early personal computer Apple II series , a once popular early personal computer Apple III Apple Store retail APPLE Ariane Passenger Payload Experiment , an Indian experimental communication satellite launched in 1981 Apple automobile , an American automobile manufactured by Apple Automobile Company from 1917 to 1918 Other uses APPLE Accumulation Program for Part time and Limited service Employees , a deferred compensation program in California Apples card game Apple Cup , the annual college football game between state ... more details
Raymond Apple may refer to R. W. Apple, Jr. 1934 2006 , associate editor of The New York Times Raymond Apple rabbi born 1935 , Australian orthodox rabbi hndis Apple, Raymond DEFAULTSORT Apple, Raymond ... more details
Apple River may refer to In Canada Apple River, Nova Scotia , Canada, composed of East Apple River, Nova Scotia East Apple River and West Apple River, Nova Scotia West Apple River Apple River Airport , small grass landing strip in Apple River, Nova Scotia In the United States Apple River, Illinois , United States Apple River, Wisconsin , United States Apple River Illinois , a tributary of the Mississippi River Apple River Wisconsin , a tributary of the St. Croix River disambig de Apple River pl Apple River ... more details
Apple Island may refer to several places Apple Island Massachusetts , a former island now incorporated into Logan International Airport complex in Boston, Massachusetts, USA Apple Island Michigan , a small island in Orchard Lake in Oakland County, Michigan, USA Tasmania , a state of Australia that is often referred to as Apple Island or the Apple Isle geodis de Apple Island ... more details