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Applicative voice





Encyclopedia results for Applicative voice

  1. Applicative voice

    The applicative voice list of glossing abbreviations abbreviated sc apl or sc appl is a grammatical voice which promotes an oblique argument of a verb to the core Object grammar object argument, and indicates the oblique role within the meaning of the verb. When the applicative voice is applied to a verb, its valency linguistics valency may be increased by one. Applicatives are common in the world s languages, famously so in the case of the Bantu languages . English does not have a dedicated applicative prefix or suffix. However, prepositions can be compounded with verbs for an applicative effect. For example, from Jack ran faster than the giant , the intransitive verb ran can be made transitive, and the oblique noun giant the object Jack outran the giant. The applicative verb can be made passive voice passive , something which is not possible with ran The giant was outrun by Jack. Many languages, however, do have dedicated morphology linguistics morphology commonly several affixes , for applicative uses. For example, in Yagua language Yagua He blows into it may be expressed as saduu r viim , where saduu is blow with a third person subject, and r viim is an oblique meaning into an inanimate object. Expressed with an applicative it is saduu t ra , where ta is a locative case locative applicative and the locative oblique is no longer present. The verb indicates both the agent as before and adds an object through ra . Applicative constructions are found in various languages, particularly in highly agglutinative language s, such as Nux lk language Bella Coola Nux lk , Ubykh language Ubykh , Ainu language Ainu and Bemba language Bemba . Swahili language Swahili has an applicative .... Some languages, such as Luganda Ganda , permit a second applicative known in Ganda as the Augmentive Applied , formed by a double application of the infix. In this case the second applicative ... expressed by means of an applicative References cite book first Mark last Aronoff coauthors Kirsten ...   more details



  1. Applicative

    Applicative can refer to Applicative programming language Applicative voice disambig Template Longcomment added to the page to prevent it being listed on Special Shortpages. ...   more details



  1. Applicative Universal Grammar

    Applicative Universal Grammar , or AUG , is a universal semantic metalanguage intended for studying the linguistic semantics semantic processes in particular languages ref Sebastian Shaumyan Shaumyan S. A Semiotic Theory of Language . Bloomington and Indianapolis Indiana University Press, 1987 ref . This is a linguistics linguistic theory that views the formation of phrase in a form that is analogous to function application in an applicative programming language . See also Combinatory logic Lambda calculus Functional programming Applicative programming language Applicative computing systems References references Further reading Shaumyan S. Applicative grammar as a semantic theory of natural language . University of Chicago Press, 1977. Category Philosophy of language Category Formal methods Category Applicative computing systems ling stub ...   more details



  1. Applicative programming language

    unreferenced date December 2011 In the programming paradigm classification of programming languages , an applicative programming language is designed to support the development of programs as giving the result of a function of the combined variables. Successive functional transformations are applied to data to arrive at the result. Such a programming language language , with program control and total state kept in the background, may also be known as a functional language , in a rather loose sense of the term. Lisp programming language Lisp and ML programming language ML are applicative programming languages. In Haskell programming language Haskell , this programming paradigm is developed into the applicative functor , which extends the higher order function al abstraction beyond Monad functional programming monad . See also Function level programming Applicative Universal Grammar External links http www.soi.city.ac.uk ross papers Applicative.html Applicative Programming with Effects in Haskell, 2008 by Conor McBride and Ross Paterson Category Programming language classification Category Applicative computing systems ru ...   more details



  1. Applicative computing systems

    Applicative computing systems , or ACS are the systems of object calculi founded on combinatory logic and lambda calculus ref Wolfengagen V.E. Methods and means for computations with objects. Applicative Computational Systems. M. JurInfoR Ltd., Center JurInfoR , 2004. xvi 789 pp. ISBN 5 89158 100 0. ref . The only essential notion which is under consideration in these systems is the representation of object computer science object . In combinatory logic the only metaoperator is function application application in a sense of applying one object to other. In lambda calculus two metaoperators are used function application application the same as in combinatory logic, and functional abstraction which binds the only variable in one object. Features of ACS The objects generated in these systems are the functional entities with the following features the number of argument places, or object arity is not fixed but is enabling step by step in interoperations with other objects in a process of generating the compound object one of its counterparts function, is applied to other one argument, but in other contexts they can change their roles, i.e. functions and arguments are considered on the equal rights the self applying of functions is allowed, i.e. any object can be applied to itself. ACS give a sound ground for applicative programming language applicative approach to programming. Research challenge Applicative computing systems lack of storage and history sensitivity is the basic reason they have not provided a foundation for computer design. Moreover, most applicative systems employ the substitution operation of the lambda calculus as their basic operation. This operation is one of virtually unlimited power, but its complete and efficient realization presents great difficulties ... Combinatory logic Lambda calculus Categorical abstract machine Functional programming Applicative ... 101 9. DEFAULTSORT Applicative Computing Systems Category Applicative computing systems Category Models ...   more details



  1. Kent Applicative Operating System

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Orphan date February 2009 The Kent Applicative Operating System is a functional operating system concept to use dynamic process creation and inter process communication. The system is based on earlier work by Will R. Stoye . The system allow dynamic creation of functional process es. Processes are stream processors, functions that transform an ingoing to an outgoing stream. Process scheduling is based on evaluation on demand. Inter process communication is, by message passing , based on Stoye s sorting office concept. Category Discontinued operating systems Operating system stub ...   more details



  1. The Voice

    The Voice may refer to tocright Music The Voice of Frank Sinatra , a Frank Sinatra album The Voice Bobby McFerrin album The Voice Bobby McFerrin album , a 1984 album by Bobby McFerrin The Voice EP The Voice EP , a 1994 EP by Vicious Rumors The Voice Russell Watson album The Voice Russell Watson album , a 2001 album by Russell Watson The Voice Vusi Mahlasela album The Voice Vusi Mahlasela album , a 2003 album by Vusi Mahlasela The Voice Mike Jones album The Voice Mike Jones album , a 2009 album by Mike Jones The Voice Mavis Staples album The Voice Mavis Staples album The Voice Kokia album The Voice Kokia album The Voice , an album by David Phelps The Voice The Moody Blues song The Voice The Moody Blues song , a 1981 song by The Moody Blues The Voice Ultravox song The Voice Ultravox song , a 1981 song by Ultravox The Voice Eimear Quinn song The Voice Eimear Quinn song , winner of the 1996 Eurovision Song Contest TV and fiction The Voice film The Voice film Presence DC Comics or The Voice, a DC Comics fictional representation of the Judeo Christian deity The Voice , a List of The Shadow stories story featuring The Shadow The Voice Dune , a vocal mind control technique employed by the fictional Bene Gesserit sisterhood in the Dune novels by Frank Herbert The Voice Seinfeld The Voice Seinfeld The Voice , a film on Christian and Muslim fundamentalism by Johan S derberg Character on Cleopatra 2525 The Voice Hong Kong The Voice Hong Kong , a reality show type singing competition, broadcasted ... Scrolls V Skyrim . The Voice TV series The Voice TV series The Voice TV series , a singing competition franchise Albania The Voice of Albania Australia The Voice Australia Belgium The Voice Belgique The Voice van Vlaanderen Denmark Voice Danmarks st rste stemme Finland The Voice of Finland France The Voice La Plus Belle Voix Germany The Voice of Germany Indonesia The Voice Indonesia Ireland The Voice of Ireland Israel The Voice Israel Netherlands The Voice of Holland small original small ...   more details



  1. The Voice That Is!

    Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name The Voice That Is Type Album Artist Johnny Hartman Cover The Voice That Is .jpg Released 1964 Recorded September 22 & 24, 1964 Genre Jazz Length 65 16 Label Impulse Records Impulse Producer Bob Thiele Chronology Johnny Hartman Last album I Just Dropped By to Say Hello br 1963 This album The Voice That Is br 1964 Next album Unforgettable Songs br 1966 The Voice That Is is an album by American jazz vocalist Johnny Hartman featuring performances recorded in 1964 for the Impulse Records Impulse label. ref name Impulse Records discography http www.jazzdisco.org impulse records catalog 9000 series a 74 Impulse Records discography accessed March 23, 2011 ref Reception The Allmusic review by Scott Yanow awarded the album 4 stars and stated Hartman is in fine form whether backed by the Hank Jones quartet or accompanied by an octet arranged by pianist Bob Hammer, but this set is not as essential as his earlier meetings with John Coltrane and Illinois Jacquet . ref name Allmusic Yanow, S. http www.allmusic.com album the voice that is r140356 Allmusic Review accessed March 22, 2011 ref Album ratings rev1 Allmusic rev1Score rating 4 5 ref name Allmusic Track listing My Ship Ira Gershwin , Kurt Weill 3 08 The More I See You Mack Gordon , Harry Warren 2 26 These Foolish Things Remind Me of You These Foolish Things Harry Link , Eric Maschwitz Holt Marvell , Jack Strachey 4 17 Waltz for Debby song Waltz for Debby Bill Evans , Gene Lees 3 44 It Never Entered My Mind Lorenz Hart , Richard Rodgers 3 35 The Day the World Stopped Turning Buddy Kaye , Phillip Springer 2 29 Lujon A Slow Hot Wind Norman Gimbel , Henry Mancini 3 23 Funny World Alan Brandt, Ennio Morricone 4 08 Joey, Joey, Joey Frank Loesser 4 24 Let Me Love You Bart Howard 1 45 Sunrise, Sunset Jerry Bock , Sheldon Harnick 2 48 Recorded in New York City on September 22, 1964 tracks ... albums Category English language albums Category Albums produced by Bob Thiele DEFAULTSORT Voice ...   more details



  1. Circumstantial voice

    In grammar , a circumstantial voice , or circumstantial passive voice , is a grammatical voice voice that promotes an oblique argument of a verb to the role of subject grammar subject the underlying subject may then be expressed as an oblique argument. A given language may have several circumstantial voices, each promoting a different oblique argument. One very common circumstantial voice is the ordinary passive voice , which promotes a patient grammar patient to the subject position. Circumstantials are conceptually similar to applicative voice applicative s, which promote obliques to direct object s. However, applicatives may increase the valency linguistics valency of an intransitive verb by adding a direct object, while circumstantials cannot. Circumstantials are found in the Malagasy language . References cite book first R. L. last Trask year 1993 title A Dictionary of Grammatical Terms in Linguistics publisher Routledge isbn 0 415 08628 0 External links http literalminded.wordpress.com 2005 09 04 dougs circumstantial passive Doug s Circumstantial Passive Category Grammatical voices ling stub br Tu darvoudel it Diatesi circostanziale ...   more details



  1. Voice (grammar)

    voice Applicative voice Causative Causative voice Circumstantial voice Impersonal passive voice Mediopassive ...Refimprove date June 2009 Grammatical categories In grammar , the voice also called diathesis of a verb ... is the agent or doer of the action, the verb is in the active voice . When the subject is the patient, target or undergoer of the action, it is said to be in the passive voice . For example, in the sentence The cat ate the mouse. the verb ate is in the active voice, but in the sentence The mouse ... killed is in the active voice, and the doer of the action is the hunter . To make this passive The bear ... hunter . In a transformational grammar transformation from an active voice clause to an equivalent passive voice construction, the subject and the Object grammar direct object switch grammatical ... voice version, but becomes the subject in the passive version. The subject of the active voice ... be left out entirely. Active further2 Active voice The active voice is the most commonly used ... anchor The passive voice further2 Passive voice , English passive voice The passive voice is employed ... language use a periphrasis periphrastic passive voice that is, it is not a single word form ... , the passive voice is simply marked on the verb by inflection librum legit He reads the book liber legitur The book is read . Middle anchor The middle voice further2 Deponent verb , Reflexive verb , Mediopassive voice and Unaccusative verb Some languages such as Bengali language Bengali , Tamil language Tamil , Sanskrit , Icelandic language Icelandic and Ancient Greek have a middle voice . This is a set ... voices. The middle voice is said to be in the middle between the active and the passive voices ... passive. In Classical Greek language Greek , the middle voice often has a reflexive sense the subject ... Indo European language Proto Indo European middle voice many of these in turn have survived as obligatory ... voice deletes or demotes the object of transitive verbs, and promotes the actor to an intransitive ...   more details



  1. Southern Voice

    Southern Voice may refer to Southern Voice newspaper Southern Voice newspaper , an American LGBT newspaper Southern Voice album Southern Voice album , an album by Tim McGraw Southern Voice song Southern Voice song , its title track dab ...   more details



  1. Voice of Truth

    Voice of Truth may refer to The Voice of Truth broadcast Voice of Truth broadcast ministry of Radio Missions The song Voice of Truth song Voice of Truth by Casting Crowns disambig ...   more details



  1. Voice of Reason

    Voice of Reason may refer to Voice of Reason Rifle Sport album Voice of Reason Rifle Sport album , 1983 Voice of Reason Harem Scarem album Voice of Reason Harem Scarem album , 1995 The Voice of Reason , a collection of essays by Ayn Rand, Leonard Peikoff, and Peter Schwartz The Voice of Reason The Outer Limits , an episode of The Outer Limits disambiguation ...   more details



  1. Voice (disambiguation)

    wiktionarypar voice TOCright Voice may refer to Human voice Voice control or voice activation Writer s voice Voice acting Voice vote Voice message In film Voice film Voice film , a 2005 South Korean film The Voice film The Voice film , a 2010 Turkish horror film directed by mit nal In music Vocal music The human voice in singing Voice register music Vocal range , referring to soprano, alto, tenor, bass in choral and pop music Voice type , referring to operatic and classical soloists Voice polyphony , a melodic strand in a polyphonic texture A monophonic signal in sound synthesis Voice Barratt Band album Voice Barratt Band album Voice Alison Moyet album Voice Alison Moyet album Voice Mika Nakashima album Voice Mika Nakashima album Voice Perfume song , a song by Perfume Voice , a song by VNV Nation from Praise the Fallen Voice , theme song from the series Macross Plus Voice quartet , a vocal quartet founded by Julie Tippetts , Maggie Nicols, Phil Minton, and Brian Eley Voice Hiromi album Voice Hiromi album In linguistics Voice phonetics Grammatical voice Austronesian alignment In organisations Voice trade union , a United Kingdom education trade union In legislation Internet censorship in Iran Victims of Iranian Censorship VOICE Act See also The Voice disambiguation Vaginal and Oral Interventions to Control the Epidemic , a clinical trial called VOICE Voices disambiguation Voicing disambiguation VOIS , a US based startup company traded on the OTC BB disambig br Mouezh ca Veu desambiguaci cs Hlas rozcestn k de Stimme et H l t psustus es Voz eo Vo o fr Voix gl Voz io Voco it Voce disambigua nl Stem ja Voice ru Voice ...   more details



  1. Christian Voice

    Christian Voice may refer to Christian Voice UK , a UK fundamentalist Christian lobby group Christian Voice United States , an American conservative Christian advocacy group Christian Voice, Karachi , a Pakistani newspaper disambig ...   more details



  1. Workers' Voice

    Workers Voice can refer to Organisations Kamkaru Handa , a former socialist organisation in Sri Lanka. An alternative name for Workers Awaaz , a female domestic workers group in New York. A former incarnation of Workers Struggle , a Trotskyist group in France. Workers Voice France, 1997 , a split from Workers Struggle. The Workers Voice Group in Germany. Workers Voice UK , a defunct left communist group. Workers Voice Venezuela , a Trotskyist group. Publications The Detroit Workers Voice , publication of the Communist Voice Organization . Workers Voice , publication of the Communist Party of Turkey Workers Voice . Workers Voice , former publication of the Communist Workers Organisation UK . Workers Voice , publication of the Workers Organisation for Socialist Action in South Africa. Workers Voice , publication of the Communist Party of Iran . disambig ...   more details



  1. Voice in the Wilderness

    Voice in the Wilderness may refer to A Voice in the Wilderness , a UK 2 single by Cliff Richard from the 1959 film Expresso Bongo A Voice in the Wilderness Babylon 5 A Voice in the Wilderness Babylon 5 , a 1994 television episode See also Voice of Wilderness Voices in the Wilderness disambig ...   more details



  1. One Voice

    One Voice may refer to Films One Voice film , 2011 documentary on high school Hawaiian choral groups Organizations One Voice band One Voice , an all girl singing group One Voice organization , a Philippine political group opposing the proposed constitutional changes or Charter Change. One Voice Mixed Chorus , a GLBTA mixed chorus in Minnesota OneVoice Movement , an international mainstream grassroots movement in Israel Palestine empowering moderates for conflict resolution Albums One Voice Barry Manilow album One Voice Barry Manilow album , the eighth studio album by singer and songwriter Barry Manilow One Voice Barbra Streisand album One Voice Barbra Streisand album , the third live album by superstar Barbra Streisand One Voice Billy Gilman album One Voice Billy Gilman album , the debut album of country pop child singer Billy Gilman One Voice Agnostic Front album One Voice Agnostic Front album , an album by New York hardcore band Agnostic Front One Voice Andrew Johnston album One Voice Andrew Johnston album , the debut album of Andrew Johnston Songs One Voice Billy Gilman song One Voice Billy Gilman song , the lead single from Billy Gilman s album One Voice One Voice , a song by Brandy from her album Never Say Never Brandy Norwood album Never Say Never One Voice , a song by the Gear Daddies from their album Billy s Live Bait One Voice , a song by Pennywise from their album Straight Ahead Pennywise album Straight Ahead One Voice , a song by Patti Smith from her album Gung Ho album Gung Ho One Voice , a song by The Bilz and Kashif form their album Breaking Barriers One Voice , a song from Barry Manilow s One Voice Barry Manilow album One Voice Barry Manilow album . disambig it One Voice ...   more details



  1. The Voice of the Turtle

    The Voice of the Turtle is a quotation from the King James Bible specifically, the Song of Solomon , and may refer to The Voice of the Turtle play The Voice of the Turtle play , a 1943 stage play by John William Van Druten The Voice of the Turtle film The Voice of the Turtle film , a 1947 film based on the stage play The Voice of the Turtle album The Voice of the Turtle album , a 1968 album by American folk musician John Fahey disambig ...   more details



  1. Little Voice

    Little Voice may refer to Little Voice film Little Voice film , a 1998 UK film starring Jane Horrocks Little Voice album Little Voice album , a 2007 album by Sara Bareilles Little Voice singer , performer of the closing theme for the Japanese anime series Gear Fighter Dendoh The Little Voice , a 2000 song by Sahlene and covered by Hilary Duff Little Voices film Little Voices film , an upcoming Welsh student film The Rise and Fall of Little Voice , a 1992 play that later became the 1998 film, Little Voice . disambiguation it Little Voice ...   more details



  1. The Voice Sverige

    The Voice Sverige The Voice Sweden is the first season of the Swedish version of singing competition The Voice TV series The Voice . The Voice Sweden premiered in early January 2012. Host is Carina Berg and judges for the first season are singers Carola H ggkvist , Magnus Uggla , Ola Salo and rapper Petter rapper Petter . ref http www.tv4.se the voice sverige ref References reflist The Voice series DEFAULTSORT Voice, the Category Swedish music television series Category The Voice TV series Sverige Category TV4 Sweden television programmes sv The Voice Sverige ...   more details



  1. Voice Foley

    Voice Foley refers to the non talking Foley artist Foley , or sound effect s, that a Voice acting voice actor makes to enhance a performance. Such sounds include grunts, groans, breaths, wheezing, humming and many more. Typically, voice Foley is used in reference to anime , but can refer to any type of voice acting . See also Michael Winslow Foley artist Seiy Category Acting Category Sound recording filming stub es Efecto de sala nl Voice Foley ...   more details



  1. Voice print

    Voice print may refer to VoicePrint , a Canadian audio only TV network Spectrogram , a image representing the sounds in a voice Voice print, a verification method of speaker recognition Voiceprint Records , an English record label disambiguation ...   more details



  1. Voice of Africa

    The Voice of Africa may be The A24 news channel , broadcasting from Kenya Voice of Africa shortwave , the official broadcast of the government of Libya , formerly known as Radio Jamahiriya Voice of Africa Radio , an FM station in London disambig ...   more details



  1. Voice therapy

    Voice therapy may refer to Speech therapy , non surgical techniques used to improve or modify the human voice. Voice therapy transgender , non surgical techniques undertaken by transsexual women as a part of gender transition to make their voices sound female disambiguation ...   more details




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