Infobox War Faction name ArabLiberationArmy br Jaysh al Inqadh al Arabi br war 1948 Palestine war image File Flag of the Arab League.svg 140px Flag of the Arab League caption Flag of the Arab League active 1947 1949 leaders Fawzi al Qawuqji clans ideology Anti Zionism br Greater Syria Arab Unity headquarters Damascus area Palestine strength 6,000 previous next allies Flagicon Egypt ... stead he built the ArabLiberationArmy. It is imperative that we restrict our efforts to the popular ... . class wikitable colspan 2 align center Disposition of ArabLiberationArmy Forces, March 1948 ... al Karmil and Isfiya on Mount Carmel , defected from the ArabLiberationArmy to the Israel ... Press. ISBN 0 19 829643 6 cite See also Palestine LiberationArmy commonscat ArabLiberationArmy Category ... 1948.htm Joshua Landis, Syria and the 1948 War in Palestine. Syria s reasons for building the Army of Liberation ... the LiberationArmy rather than General Safwat, Egypt s candidate. Hashimi was ultimately appointed ... army was the best of all the Arab armies, the best army in the Middle East, the brigade commanders ... to fight together.... If the Arab armies, not least of all the Syrian army, are hit with an overwhelming ... Palestine Army of the Holy War br File Muslim Brotherhood Emblem.jpg 22px Muslim Brotherhood opponents Flagicon Israel Israel battles 1947 1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine br 1948 Arab Israeli War br Operation Hiram Siege of Jerusalem 1948 Siege of Jerusalem The ArabLiberationArmy Jaysh al Inqadh al Arabi , also translated as Arab Salvation Army , was an army of volunteers from Arab countries led by Fawzi al Qawuqji . It fought on the Arab side in the 1948 Arab Israeli war and was set up by the Arab League as a counter to the Arab High Committee s Holy War Army , though in fact the League and Arab governments prevented thousands from joining either force. ref name sayigh14 ..., but by mid March 1948 the number of volunteers to have joined the Army reached around 6,000 and did ... more details
LiberationArmy may refer to General Earth LiberationArmy National LiberationArmy Africa Army for the Liberation of Rwanda Azanian People s LiberationArmy Caprivi LiberationArmy Moroccan Army of Liberation Sudan People s LiberationArmy Asia ArabLiberationArmy Balochistan LiberationArmy Palestinian LiberationArmy Karen National LiberationArmy Korean LiberationArmy Malayan Peoples LiberationArmy Malayan Races LiberationArmy People s LiberationArmy Russian LiberationArmy Viet Cong Europe Bavarian LiberationArmy Cornish National LiberationArmy Greek People s LiberationArmy Irish National LiberationArmy Kosovo LiberationArmyLiberationArmy of Chameria National LiberationArmy Albanians of Macedonia People s LiberationArmy of Macedonia Scottish National LiberationArmy Ukrainian LiberationArmy America Black LiberationArmy National LiberationArmy Colombia LiberationArmy of the South Popular LiberationArmy Symbionese LiberationArmy Zapatista Army of National Liberation mil unit dis Category National liberation armies National liberation armies Category National liberation movements ... more details
infobox military unit unit name ArabArmy image File 030Arab.jpg 300px caption Soldiers of the ArabArmy carrying the Flag of the Arab Revolt . dates country flag Kingdom of Hejaz 1917 23px allegiance Hussein bin Ali, Sharif of Mecca Hussein bin Ali branch type role size command structure garrison garrison label nickname patron motto colors colors label march mascot equipment equipment label battles anniversaries decorations battle honours battle honours label disbanded flying hours website Commanders commander1 commander1 label commander2 commander2 label commander3 commander3 label commander4 commander4 label notable commanders Insignia identification symbol identification symbol label identification symbol 2 identification symbol 2 label identification symbol 3 identification symbol 3 label identification symbol 4 identification symbol 4 label Aircraft aircraft attack aircraft bomber aircraft electronic aircraft fighter aircraft helicopter aircraft helicopter attack aircraft helicopter cargo aircraft helicopter multirole aircraft helicopter observation aircraft helicopter transport aircraft helicopter trainer aircraft helicopter utility aircraft interceptor aircraft patrol aircraft recon aircraft trainer aircraft transport aircraft tanker The ArabArmy was a pan Arab military force established by the Kingdom of Hejaz to support the Arab Revolt and bring about Arab unification in the Middle East. ref Marshall Cavendish Corporation. History of World War I, Volume 1 . Marshall Cavendish Corporation, 2002. Pp. 255 ref It was led by the King of Hejaz, Hussein bin Ali, Sharif of Mecca Hussein bin Ali , who was proclaimed Sultan of the Arabs in 1916. ref Marshall Cavendish Corporation. History of World War I, Volume 1 . Marshall Cavendish Corporation, 2002. Pp. 255. ref References Reflist Category Military WWI stub Mil stub ... more details
Unreferenced date February 2012 Infobox political party name ArabLiberation Movement native name colorcode Green founder Adib Shishakli chairman founded August 1952 dissolved 8 March 1963 headquarters Damascus , Syria ideology Arab nationalism , br Syrian nationalism , br Authoritarianism country Syria The ArabLiberation Movement Arabic language Arabic Haraket Al Tahrr Al Arabi was a Syria n political party founded in August 1952 by the President of Syria Adib Shishakli , during his regime was the Single party state only legal party in Syria until 1954. Shishakli then dissolved all political parties and banned many newspapers, in a return to military rule. Among those to suffer persecution under his rule were the National Party Syria National Party of Damascus, the People s Party Syria People s Party of Aleppo, the Syrian Communist Party Communist Party , the Ba ath Party , and the Syrian Muslim Brotherhood . He also outlawed all newspaper s that were not pro Shishakli, and banished the Ba ath leaders Akram al Hawrani , Michel Aflaq , and Salah al Bitar to Lebanon, where they then actively worked against his regime. He was a skilled public speaker ... 1952, he established an official government party, the ArabLiberation Movement , but it was boycott ... election, 1961 the ArabLiberation Movement gained 4 seats in the Syrian parliament The party ... was progressive and accepted women among its ranks and calling for a limited degree of Arab socialism socialism . Some said that he viewed himself as an Arab Julius Caesar Caesar . In mid 1953 ... maneuvering supported by competing factions in the military eventually brought Arab nationalist ... of active officers in the Syrian Army, including the rising young Adnan al Malki , also a prominent ... to have him killed, he fled to Brazil . Prior to the United Arab Republic union between Syria ... Syrian political parties Category Defunct political parties in Syria Category Arab nationalist political ... more details
Infobox political party name english ArabLiberation Front name native logo Image Alflogo2.png 175px colorcode 000000 leader Rakad Salem foundation start date 1969 headquarters Ramallah , Palestine newspaper Sawt al Jamahir ideology Ba athism , br Arab nationalism , br Palestinian nationalism colors Black, Red, White and Green international Ba ath Party Iraqi led faction Iraqi led Ba ath Party website footnotes flag File Flag of the Ba ath Party.svg 200px border country Palestine Ba athism sidebar ArabLiberation Front lang ar , Jabhet Al Tahrir Al Arabiyah is a minor Palestinian territories Palestinian political faction of the Palestine Liberation Organization PLO , politically tied to the Ba ath Party Iraqi led faction Iraqi led Ba ath movement formerly headed by Saddam Hussein . Historical background The ALF was founded in April 1969, as a front of the Ba ath Party Iraqi led faction Iraqi led faction of the Ba ath Party . In June 1969 it became a member of the Palestine Liberation Organization PLO . The first leader of ALF was its Secretary General Zeid Heidar . Other leaders have included Munif al Razzaz , Abd al Wahhab al Kayyali and Abd al Rahim Ahmad . Today the Secretary General is Rakad Salem Abu Mahmoud , who is held in Israeli jail. The ALF has a seat in the PLO Executive Committee , held by Mahmoud Ismael . Ideology and relations ... date July 2011 http www.palestineposterproject.org category special collection arabliberation front ... of Iraq Category Arab Israeli conflict Category Palestine Liberation Organization Category Political ... ru fi ArabLiberation Front th ... Arab ideology of the Ba ath, the ALF was initially opposed to Palestinization of the conflict, preferring to argue in terms of the wider Arab World s war with Israel , which it regarded as under the natural ... Palestinian Territories leaving the group to found the Palestinian Arab Front . Image Qalqiliya ... more details
The ArabLiberation party Hizb Al Taharor Al Arabi Arabic is a Lebanese political party with considerable support in the city of Tripoli, Lebanon Tripoli Trablos , North Lebanon . Citation needed date January 2009 Its membership is mainly Sunni Muslim. Citation needed date January 2009 Led by former Prime minister Omar Karami , the party is part of the March 8 Alliance , and is allied to Hezbollah and the Free Patriotic Movement . It failed to win any seats in the Lebanese parliament in the Lebanese General Elections . ref http vcoders.org forum showthread.php?t 5739 & 1 Vcoders Lebanese Community Bot generated title ref References references Category Political parties in Lebanon lebanon stub ... more details
Sahara conflict The Army of Liberation French Language French Arm e de Lib ration , Arabic Language Arabic jayshu t tahr r , Spanish Language Spanish Ej rcito de Liberaci n was a force fighting for the independence of Morocco . In 1956, units of the Army, which started to move its staff from North Spanish Morocco , began infiltrating Ifni and other enclaves of Spanish Morocco , as well as Spanish Sahara today Western Sahara , to claim them as part of Morocco . Initially, they received important backing from the Moroccan government. In the Spanish Sahara, the Army rallied Sahrawi people Sahrawi tribes along the way, and triggered a Ifni War large scale rebellion . In early 1958, the Moroccan king reorganized the Army of Liberation units fighting in the Spanish Sahara as the Saharan LiberationArmy Citation needed date July 2008 , also known as the Southern LiberationArmy Arm e de Lib ration du Sud , sometimes abbreviated as ALS. The ALS had prestigious leaders such as Abderrahmane Youssoufi Citation needed date June 2010 , Mohamed Basri and Bensaid A t Idder . The revolt in the Spanish ..., part of Spanish Sahara to Morocco. Part of the Army of Liberation was absorbed into the Moroccan armed forces. Morocco sees the Army of Liberation battles in Western Sahara, and the fighting ... Spanish . Sahrawi veterans of the Army of Liberation today exist on both sides of the Western Sahara conflict, and both the Kingdom of Morocco and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic celebrate it as part of their political history. Some parents of founder members of Polisario were members of the Army of Liberation Citation needed date July 2008 , most notably the father of Mohammed Abdelaziz the president of Polisario and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic , who is living in Morocco and is a member ... Reflist DEFAULTSORT Moroccan Army Of Liberation Category History of Morocco Category Military ..., hindered by the regular Moroccan Army, which allowed Spanish and French forces to neutralize them ... more details
People s LiberationArmy may refer to TOCright Africa People s LiberationArmy of Namibia , the armed forces of SWAPO during the Namibian national liberation struggle Azanian People s LiberationArmy , the armed wing of the Pan Africanist Congress during the Apartheid years Sudan People s LiberationArmy , the major armed opposition group in Sudan Asia People s LiberationArmy , the armed forces of the People s Republic of China People s LiberationArmy of Kurdistan ARGK , the armed wing of the Kurdistan Workers Party PKK People s LiberationArmy Nepal , the armed wing of the Communist Party of Nepal Maoist People s LiberationArmy of Manipur People s LiberationArmy of Turkey THKO , a left wing group founded in 1970. Several splinter groups have used versions of the name People s LiberationArmy of Turkey United Struggle People s LiberationArmy of Turkey Revolutionary Path of Turkey Europe Irish National LiberationArmy , sometimes went under the name of People s LiberationArmy People s LiberationArmy and Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia known simply as the Partisans or Yugoslav Partisans the anti fascist resistance army in Yugoslavia, led by Josip Broz Tito South America Popular LiberationArmy Colombia , the armed wing of the Communist Party of Colombia Marxist Leninist mil unit dis ca Ex rcit Popular d Alliberament desambiguaci zh ... more details
National LiberationArmy is the name of several groups Arm e de Lib ration Nationale , a liberation movement in the Algerian War of Independence Irish National LiberationArmy , an Irish Republican group active during The Troubles, currently on ceasefire Macedonian National LiberationArmy , a partisan detachment during the People s Liberation War of Macedonia in World War II National LiberationArmy Albanians of Macedonia , a militant group in the 2001 insurgency in the Republic of Macedonia National LiberationArmy Bolivia , a Marxist Leninist movement during the 1960s and 1970s National LiberationArmy Colombia , an active movement associated with the Colombian Civil War National LiberationArmy Libya , the armed forces of Libyan rebels during the Libyan civil war National LiberationArmy Yugoslavia , another name of the Yugoslav WWII resistance movement, the Partisans National LiberationArmy of Iran , an active liberation movement based in Iran National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad , which refers to its fighters as the National LiberationArmy Kosovo LiberationArmy , also known as the National LiberationArmy of Kosovo References Reflist See also National Liberation Front mil unit dis Category National liberation armies National liberation armies Category National liberation movements ca Ex rcit d Alliberament Nacional cs N rodn osvobozeneck arm da de Nationale Befreiungsarmee es Ej rcito de Liberaci n Nacional fr Arm e de lib ration nationale it Esercito di Liberazione Nazionale nl Nationaal Bevrijdingsleger ja ru uk zh ... more details
LiberationArmy Category Guerrilla organizations Category Political parties in Sudan Category Rebel groups in Uganda Category Darfur conflict Category National liberation movements Category Rebel ... del Sudan nl Darfur Liberation Front ja no Sudan Liberation Movement Army pt Ex rcito Movimento ...infobox war faction name Sudan Liberation Movement war Darfur conflict image File Sudan Liberation Movement logo.gif br File Bandera Darfur.svg 205px caption active 2002 present ideology leaders Minni Minnawi SLM Minnawi br Abdul Wahid al Nur SLM al Nur groups headquarters area Darfur strength Darfur conflict distinguish2 Sudan People s LiberationArmy Movement SPLA M in Southern Sudan The Sudan Liberation Movement Army or Arabic arakat ta r r as S dan abbreviated as either SLM or SLA is a Sudan ese rebel group. It was founded as the Darfur Liberation Front ref name Flint 90 ... in Darfur, particularly the non Arab ethnicities in the region, became increasingly marginalized ... the Darfur Liberation Front which subsequently evolved into the Sudan Liberation Movement, and claimed ... factions In 2006 the Sudan Liberation Movement spilt into two main factions, divided on the issue of the Darfur Peace Agreement Sudan Liberation Movement Minnawi this group is led by Minni Minnawi ... node 9223 ref Sudan Liberation Movement al Nur this group was formed in 2006 and is led ..., from Internet Archives ref Other smaller splinter groups Sudan Liberation Movement Historic Leadership ... liberation movement signed.html ref Sudan Liberation Movement General Command formed in November 2010 ... . It is led by Adam Ali Shogar. ref http www.islammemo.cc akhbar arab 2010 11 10 110852.html?lang en us ref ref http www.sudanvisiondaily.com modules.php?name News&file article&sid 63317 ref Sudan Liberation ... ref References references External links http www.slm sudan.com Sudan Liberation Movement Minnawi Official website Arabic http www.slmonline.net 0001093slmnew.html Sudan Liberation Movement al Nur ... more details
Loc Reflist See also Arab Israeli conflict Israeli Palestinian conflict Foreign Legion Military of Palestine Similar Organizations ArabLiberationArmyArmy of the Holy War External links http www.globalsecurity.org ...The Palestine LiberationArmy PLA was ostensibly set up as the military wing of the Palestine Liberation Organization PLO at the 1964 Arab League summit Alexandria , with the mission of fighting Israel . However, it has never been under effective PLO control, but rather it has been controlled by its various host governments, usually Syria . History and structure Immediately after its creation at the 1964 Arab League summit Alexandria , the PLO headed by Ahmad Shukeiri was effectively under the control of the Arab states , especially Gamal Abdel Nasser Nasser s Egypt . The Palestinians would not gain independent control of the organization until Yasser Arafat s Fatah faction wrested it from Nasser backed Palestinians in 1968 69, when the Arab states were discredited by the Six Day War , and militant Palestinian organizations were rapidly gaining in importance. The PLA was originally organized into three brigades Battle of Ain Jalut Ayn Jalut , ref The name is derived from the location where the Mameluk army of Baybars defeated the Mongols of Hulagu, blocking the Mongol advance to the west ... Palestine LiberationArmy leader Yasser ARAFAT http www.encyclopedia.com doc 1G1 15593539.html More than a change of uniform. Category Palestine Liberation Organization Category Palestinian ... recalls the Arab victory against the armies of Sassanid Persia, at the time of the second caliphate ... ReferenceA Arab Armies of the Middle East Wars 1948 73. John Laffin Osprey Men at Arms Series 128, 1982 and 2000, ISBN 085045045104 ref PLF In 1968, the Popular Liberation Forces, Palestine Popular Liberation ... of Syria Syrian Army tank s under the command of the PLA into Jordan to aid the Palestinian guerrilla ... Army. Nevertheless, it poses as an independent entity, and occasionally organizes pro government ... more details
Distinguish ArabLiberationArmy Infobox military unit unit name Syrian LiberationArmy image File Syria flag 1932 58 1961 63.svg 120px caption dates March 2011 present country Syria allegiance branch type Light infantry role Armed insurgency size 32,000 Claimed strength of part time forces ref cite web url http oilprice.com Geopolitics Middle East Intelligence Report Why the West is Supporting an Anti Western Solution in Syri.html title Why the West is Supporting an Anti Western Solution in Syria work Oilprice.com ref garrison label Garrison nickname patron motto colors colors label march mascot battles 2011 2012 Syrian uprising Syrian uprising 2011 Idlib clashes Idlib province clashes ref cite web url http www.bbc.co.uk news world middle east 17176943 title Syria army shells Homs and northern towns in Idlib work BBC News ref Battle of Idlib Battle of Saraqeb anniversaries decorations battle honours Commanders commander1 commander1 label commander2 commander2 label commander3 commander3 label notable commanders Insignia identification symbol identification symbol label Aircraft aircraft attack aircraft bomber aircraft electronic aircraft fighter aircraft helicopter aircraft helicopter attack aircraft helicopter cargo aircraft helicopter multirole aircraft helicopter observation aircraft helicopter transport aircraft helicopter utility aircraft interceptor aircraft patrol aircraft recon aircraft trainer aircraft transport Campaignbox Syrian uprising The Syrian LiberationArmy is an armed insurgent group fighting against the Syrian governement in the Idlib province of Syria . ref cite web url http www.cbsnews.com 8301 18563 162 57384925 syrian rebels desperate for weapons title Syrian rebels desperate for weapons work CBS ref It is a loose coalition of localized forces, mostly ... LiberationArmy claiming that they, and not the better equipped Free Syrian Army , are doing the majority ... also Free Syrian Army Alliance of Yemeni Tribes National LiberationArmy Libya References reflist 2011 ... more details
unreferenced date December 2009 File Bandera FPRM Manipur.png thumb People s LiberationArmy of Manipur Flag. The People s LiberationArmy PLA was founded by N. Bisheswar Singh on September 25, 1978. It is a separatist armed revolutionary group fighting for a separate independent socialist state of Manipur . It was the first organization from Manipur to have been trained by the China s People LiberationArmy at Lhasa in the eighties. It was also trained by the NSCN in Myanmar during this time. Since its founding, it has been waging a guerrilla based warfare against the Indian Armed Forces and has targeted the Indian Army, Paramilitary Forces and the State Police Force. However during the late nineties, it declared a unilateral decision not to target the Manipur Police. The death of some top leaders in combat like President Thoudam Kunjabehari in 1982 , and the arrest of others like N. Bishewar, arrested in 1981 decreased its military activity in the eighties. In 1989, a political wing called the Revolutionary People s Front RPF was formed. The RPF formed a government in exile in Bangladesh, led by Irengbam Chaoren, and began a restructuring of the organisation. The Organization become very active. Its operation was divided into four sections Sadar Valley West Hill areas of Manipur, Sadar Hill areas in the east Valley, Hill areas of Manipur and Imphal valley, each with a commander, and other ranks. The organization has an estimated strength of some 3800 as on 2008. PLA is also a member of the Manipur Peoples Liberation Front, an umbrella organization of three separatist organization of Manipur namely United National Liberation Front UNLF and PREPAK Flag Their flag is red with the emblem ... military world para rpf.htm Indian political parties DEFAULTSORT People s LiberationArmy Of Manipur Category National liberation movements Category Political parties in Manipur Category ... de Liberaci n de Manipur fr People s LiberationArmy ... more details
LiberationArmy of Chameria LAC, lang sq Ushtria lirimtare e am ris , U is a reported paramilitary formation in the northern Greek region of Epirus region Epirus . ref name GRC http www.politicsandreligionjournal.com PDF broj 202 Gregory R Copley.pdf Gregory R. Copley,THE ROAD TO PEACE IN THE BALKANS IS PAVED WITH BAD INTENTIONS,Washington, DC, June 27, 2007 , ...an Albanian sponsored group, the UCC, seeking secession for part of Greece, Epirus, known historically also as Chameria In Albanian ... ...the UCC was formed by the KLA and is in fact a part of the quest for a Greater Albania ... ...A delegation of the UCC on June 10, 2007, delivered a letter to President Bush during his visit to Tirana, referring to the existence of an Albanian minority in Western Greece Epirus and the UCC requested recognition of the genocide of the Albanian Chamerians allegedly conducted by the Greeks in the end of World War II, and to recognize the right of the people to return to their homes in Greece from where they were expelled , and return their estate that was attached etc... ...The UCC, meanwhile, has been building its support base with demonstrations and events leading toward today June 27, 2007 the date that the Albanian Parliament in 1994 called the Chameria national anniversary . ref ref Vickers, Miranda 2002 .pdf , The Cham Issue Albanian National & Property Claims in Greece, ARAG Balkan Series, Swindon, United Kingdom Defence Academy of the United Kingdom, pp. 21, ISBN 1 903584 76 ... to the Kosovo LiberationArmy and the National LiberationArmy Macedonia National LiberationArmy , both ... showing conceiled members of the UCC, the leader Mehmeti said that the LiberationArmy would ... 31 Bot generated title ref See also Albanian nationalism Greater Albania Kosovo LiberationArmy National LiberationArmy Macedonia National LiberationArmy of Macedonia Albanian National Army Northern Epirus Liberation Front Cham Albanians References Reflist External links http www.youtube.com watch ... more details
Infobox War Faction name Balochistan LiberationArmy br Baloch Ajoee Lashkar war Balochistan conflict image Image Flag of the Balochistan Liberation Army.svg 200px caption Flag of the Baluchistan LiberationArmy status Active ideology Baloch nationalism leaders Balach Marri KIA br Brahamdagh Khan Bugti Brahamdagh Bugti ref http edition.presstv.ir detail 105163.html ref area Balochistan Pakistan Balochistan Province , Pakistan strength 10,000 ref http maloykrishnadhar.com balochistan cruces of history part ii ref partof previous next allies Baloch Liberation Front , Baloch Republican Army , Balochistan Liberation United Front opponents br flag Pakistan flag Iran battles Balochistan conflict Fifth conflict 2004 to date led by Nawab Akbar Khan Bugti and Mir Balach Marri Balochistan War 5 The Balochistan LiberationArmy also Baloch LiberationArmy or Balochistan LiberationArmy BLA is a terrorist group based in Balochistan region Balochistan , a mountainous region within southern Iran and Pakistan . The organization is a participant in the Balochistan conflict and strives to establish an independent state of Balochistan, free of Pakistani and Iranian rule. The Baloch LiberationArmy became publicly known during the summer of 2000, after it claimed credit for a series of bombings of attacks on Pakistani authorities in response to mistreatment and neglect of the Baloch province in Pakistan. Declaration as a terrorist organisation On 17 July, 2006, the government of the United Kingdom listed the BLA as a Terrorism Act 2000 proscribed group and banned their members from the UK. ref http www.timesonline.co.uk tol news uk crime article689084.ece Militant Islamist groups banned under terror law , Richard Ford, Timesonline , 18 July 2006 ref As a result of this designation any person associated with the organization is barred from entering the United Kingdom. ref http security.homeoffice.gov.uk ... Secession in Pakistan Category National liberation movements Category United Kingdom Home Office ... more details
The People s LiberationArmy of Namibia PLAN was the active military wing of the South West Africa People s Organization SWAPO during the Namibian War of Independence . ref http www.britannica.com eb topic 450640 Peoples LiberationArmy of Namibia Peoples LiberationArmy of Namibia, or PLAN army of SWAPO Britannica Online Encyclopedia Bot generated title ref It sought independence for the territory then South West Africa , now Namibia from South African rule. PLAN launched its first attack on the South African military at Ongulumbashe in northern Namibia on 26 August, 1966. Throughout the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s, PLAN launched attacks from bases in Zambia then later Angola . PLAN was integrated into the Military of Namibia Namibian Defence Force upon independence in 1990. Former PLAN combatants Danger Ashipala Johannes Gaomab Dimo Hamaambo Eliaser Haulyonjaba Solomon Huwala Richard Kamwi Julius Shaambeni Shilongo Mnyika with PLAN s forerunner, South West African LiberationArmy Peter Mweshihange Philemon Moongo Peter Naholo Peter Nambundunga Charles Ndaxu Namoloh Peter Nanyemba Monica Nashandi John Pandeni Martin Shalli Helao Shityuwete Ben Ulenga See also Umkhonto we Sizwe , the military wing of the African National Congress ANC References reflist Category Military of Namibia PLAN Category History of Namibia Category Military wings of political parties Category 1966 establishments Category Anti Apartheid organisations Category South West Africa People s Organization Category Rebel groups in Namibia Africa mil stub Namibia stub ... more details
distinguish National LiberationArmy Albanians of Macedonia Infobox Military Unit unit name People s LiberationArmy of Macedonia br br Narodnooslobodila ka vojska ... s LiberationArmy of Macedonia lang mk , Transliteration ... People s LiberationArmy and the National LiberationArmy of Macedonia , was a Resistance of the World War Two Communist resistance army formed in present day Republic of Macedonia during the People s Liberation War of Macedonia in the Second World War . The term is also used to denote ... War . The movement s full official name was People s LiberationArmy and Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia ..., grew into the People s LiberationArmy of Macedonia. The date of the creation of its major unit ... brigades were the nucleus of the People s LiberationArmy of Macedonia, which after constant battles ... in the Yugoslav National Liberation War in April 1945, the People s LiberationArmy of Macedonia ... 1941 http 217.16.70.245 ?pbroj 1342&pr 9&stID 11928 ref The Army was led by the Main Headquarters of the People s LiberationArmy and the Partisan Units of Macedonia, headed ... ento Svetozar Vukmanovi Tempo Orders of battle Units of the Macedonian National LiberationArmy were organised within the framework of the People s LiberationArmy of Yugoslavia . Brigades 1st Macedonian ... ceremonial chief nickname motto colors march mascot battles National Liberation War of Macedonia br ... in the Republic of Macedonia as the Day of the Army of the Republic of Macedonia . Image with inadequate ... of the Army of the Republic of Macedonia World War II Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Macedonia ... Macedonian Division Kumanovo Division See also Military history of the Republic of Macedonia Army of the Republic of Macedonia National Liberation War of Macedonia Communist Party of Macedonia Resistance ... II Category World War II resistance movements Category National liberation movements fr Arm e populaire ... more details
The Earth LiberationArmy ELA , similar to the Earth Liberation Front ELF , is the collective name for anonymous and Wiktionary Autonomy autonomous individuals or groups that use economic sabotage and guerrilla warfare to stop the exploitation and destruction of the natural environment , ref http www.carkeys.co.uk features everything else 914.asp SUV Armageddon Approaching? , Car Keys , 29th August 2003. ref commonly known as ecotage or monkeywrenching . The name was first used in Canada , in 1995, which was the first Earth liberation direct action in North America , ref name gb Globe and Mail , Toronto, 12 July 1995. ref ref name sb8 Steven Best Best, Steven and Best & Nocella. Igniting a Revolution Voices in Defense of the Earth , Lantern Books , 2006, p. 55. ref three years after the ELF had been founded in England . ref name sf3 Steven Best Best, Steven and Best & Nocella. Igniting a Revolution Voices in Defense of the Earth , Lantern Books , 2006, p. 49. ref The ELA is also a leaderless resistance leaderless movement , although in contrast to the ELF, the first group did not publish any guidelines. The ELA are considered to be eco terrorist s by governments, and are also known to also be active in the United States See North American Earth Liberation Front Press Office . Origins and philosophy Further information Earth Liberation Front , Earth liberation and Radical environmentalism Prior to ELF actions occurring in North America a year later, ref name sb8 ref http portland.indymedia.org en 2005 04 314898.shtml Diary of Actions of the Earth Liberation Front 1996 2001 , reposted by Portland Indymedia . ref the ELA were the first to pursue an Earth Liberation action, which happened in 1995, in Canada. ref name gb Because of the wave of ELF actions that was occurring across Europe, they were considered by the European Earth Liberation Front Elves at the time to be transatlantic ... reflist See also Earth Liberation Prisoners Support Network ELPSN Deep ecology Category Earth Liberation ... more details
Infobox military unit unit name Ukrainian LiberationArmy br lang uk br lang de Ukrainische Befreiungsarmee image caption Symbol of the Ukrainian LiberationArmy dates 1943 15 April 1945 country Image Flag of Germany 1933.svg 25px Nazi Germany allegiance branch Wehrmacht Army type Infantry size division military Division battles World War II anniversaries decorations battle honours Commanders commander1 commander1 label commander2 commander2 label commander3 commander3 label notable commanders Mykhailo Omelianovych Pavlenko br Petro Dyachenko Insignia identification symbol identification symbol label identification symbol 2 identification symbol 2 label identification symbol 3 identification symbol 3 label identification symbol 4 identification symbol 4 label The Ukrainian LiberationArmy lang uk , Ukrayins ke Vyzvol ne Viys ko , UVV was formed by the German Army Wehrmacht Heer in 1943 to collect the Ukrainian volunteer units that came into being during Eastern Front World War II World War II . It was composed of former Ukrainian Hiwi volunteer Hiwi s Hiwi volunteer Hilfswilliger , Ostbataillonen , and other Soviet prisoners of war POWs or volunteers. Headed by Ukrainian general Mykhailo Omelianovych Pavlenko , the unit grew to the size of 50,000 by 1944 and peaked at some 80,000 towards the end of the war. ref http axis.ssgalicia.info uvv.html Ukrainian LiberationArmy Ukrainske Vyzvolne Vijsko UVV ref The army was nothing more than a fictional collection of units scattered all over Europe. In April 1945, remnants of the UVV were attached to the Ukrainian National Army , commanded by general Pavlo Shandruk . class wikitable style margin auto valign top Image Omeljanowycz Pawlenko.jpg thumb left 120px center Mykhailo Omelianovych Pavlenko General Mykhailo Omelianovych Pavlenko valign top Image Diachenko.jpg thumb ... center Pavlo Shandruk General Pavlo Shandruk See also Russian LiberationArmy References reflist ... more details
The Tamil Eelam LiberationArmy was a Sri Lankan Tamils Sri Lankan Tamil rebel group. TELA was originally the military wing of the Tamil Eelam Liberation Organization , but split away from TELO in 1982. Early period TELA was founded by Thangathurai at a meeting in a temple in Thondamanaru in September 1977, alongside with the Tamil Eelam Liberation Organization TELO . TELA was to function as the military wing of the movement, whilst TELO would be its political wing. Thangathurai had modelled this set up based on the Provisional IRA Sinn F in . In its early phase, TELA gained a notable presence in the Jaffna area. It was, alongside the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam , the largest Tamil militant group in the area. ref Taraki Sivaram . http www.tamilcanadian.com page.php?cat 123&id 2469 Tigers dominate decades of Tamil militancy ref ref M.R. Nayaran Swamy. http www.eelamweb.com early.html Early militancy from Tigers of Lanka ref Split from TELO In 1982, after the prison massacre of the TELO leadership, TELA broke loose from TELO and began functioning as a separate political faction. After the split, TELA was led by Kulasegaram Devasegaram aka Oberoi Devan , a nickname he obtained after planting a bomb in the Oberoi luxury hotel in Colombo . ref name mao Marks, Thomas A. http books.google.com books?id xZKrD52G9S4C Maoist Insurgency Since Vietnam . London Frank Cass, 1996. p. 189 ref ref Sachi Sri Kantha. http sangam.org taraki articles 2006 05 05 LTTE 30th.php?uid 1720 Celebrating ... was assassinated in August 1983, soon after the split. The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam LTTE was blamed ... of LTTE, the People s Liberation Organisation of Tamil Eelam . ref name mao Internal disarray After ... between PLOTE and the Eelam National Liberation Front . ENLF was a coalition of Tamil militant groups ... tamileelam enlf.htm Eelam National Liberation Front ref References reflist Category People s Liberation Organisation of Tamil Eelam Category Tamil Eelam Category Tamil Eelam Liberation Organization ... more details
The Eighth Army of Liberation was a political party in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines . It was formed by the United Workers, Peasants and Ratepayers Union, ref name N1 Dieter Nohlen Nohlen, D 2005 Elections in the Americas A data handbook, Volume I , p595 ISBN 978 0 19 928357 6 ref and was the only party to contest the Vincentian general election, 1951 1951 general elections . ref Nohlen, p602 ref It won all eight seats and formed the government. However, in 1952 internal conflicts led to a breakaway faction forming the People s Political Party Saint Vincent and the Grenadines People s Political Party , ref name N1 and the Eighth Army did not contest any further elections. ref Nohlen, p601 ref References reflist Saint Vincent and the Grenadines political parties Category Political parties in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Category Article Feedback 5 ... more details
Infobox military unit unit name Russian LiberationArmy br lang ru , br ... LiberationArmy Russian lang ru Latn Russkaya osvoboditel naya armiya , lang ru ... into the German Army Wehrmacht Heer wore the patch of the Russian LiberationArmy, an army which did ... activities of the Soviet partisans . Adolf Hitler permitted the idea of the Russian LiberationArmy ... Frolov Ivan Frolow center with officers of the Russian National LiberationArmy, during the Warsaw ..., wears the markings of the Russian LiberationArmy. Meanwhile the newly captured Soviet ... in Russian LiberationArmy The ROA did not officially exist until autumn of 1944, after Heinrich Himmler persuaded a very reluctant Hitler to permit the formation of 10 Russian LiberationArmy divisions ... of Europe . By February 1945, only one division, the Russian LiberationArmy 1st Infantry Division ... and only active combat the Russian LiberationArmy undertook against the Red Army was by the Oder ... Army wikisource Prague Manifesto Ukrainian LiberationArmy Ostlegionen Mainly Caucasian units ... index e.htm Russian LiberationArmy information page by veteran Alexander Dubov http www.mochola.org ... Anders and Antonio Munoz http www.youtube.com watch?v 7USp4MYJBjw Russian LiberationArmy, rare footage ... flagicon Russia naval Committee for the Liberation of the Peoples of Russia ref name Juradop.28 ... as the Vlasov army was a group of predominantly Russians Russian forces subordinated to the Nazi Germany Nazi German OKH high command during World War II . The ROA was organized by former Red Army general ... s some of whom were veterans of the anticommunist White Movement White Army during the Russian Civil War . On 14 November 1944 it was officially renamed the Armed Forces of the Committee for the Liberation ... divisions no longer formed part of the Heer 1935 1945 German Army , but would directly be under ..., some Red Army soldiers Surrender military surrendered or defection defected in hopes of joining ... more details
Infobox militant organization name Liberationarmy of Dagestan dates 1999 2002 disputed area Russia ideology Islamism , Nationalism , Separatism enemies Russian Federation status Wiped Out Liberationarmy of Dagestan Dagestan LiberationArmy, Army of the Liberation of Dagestan is a militant group that claimed responsibility for the 1999 Russian apartment bombings . First mentions First phone call On September 2, 1999 a journalist working for the Agence France Presse news agency in Grozny received a phone call from someone by the name of Khasbulat. The caller identified himself as a member of the Army of the Liberation of Dagestan and claimed that it was responsible for the explosion at Manezhnaya Square in Moscow on 31 August 1999. He added that similar acts would occur throughout the Russian Federation until Russian soldiers left Dagestan. According to Khasbulat, the Army of the Liberation of Dagestan was a subdivision of the Islamic Army of Caucasus led by Sheikh Muhammed Baggaudin . The leader of the Wahhabi community, Sheikh Baggaudin, a native in the village of Karamakhi , had created this army in response to the assault of the federal troops on his birthplace. ref name islaminrussia ..., called the ITAR TASS news agency, claiming to represent the Liberationarmy of Dagestan. He said, that the explosions ... a Dagestani official also denied the existence of a Dagestan LiberationArmy . ref http nl.newsbank.com ... LiberationArmy ref Reddaway and Glinski According to professor Peter Reddaway and researcher Dmitri Glinski , the involvement of the Liberationarmy of Dagestan is a more plausible theory than ..., Russia s official investigation of the bombings proved, that the LiberationArmy of Dagestan is the same as Al Khattab s Islamic Army of Dagestan , which launched War in Dagestan the invasion of Dagestan ... Potomac Books Inc. location isbn 978 1574888300 page 106 ref References reflist DEFAULTSORT LiberationArmy Of Dagestan Category Terrorism in Russia Category Islamist terrorism in Russia Category 1999 ... more details
Unreferenced date May 2009 For the modern movement taking place in Chiapas Zapatista Army of National Liberation infobox military unit unit name LiberationArmy of the South Ej rcito Libertador del Sur image Image Fuerzas surianas a las ordenes de Emiliano Zapata.jpg 300px caption Emiliano Zapata Zapata s LiberationArmy of the South on the march in Morelos dates 1910 1920 country MEX allegiance type Zapatismo role size 4000 27000 command structure nickname motto colors colors label march equipment equipment label battles Battle of Cuautla , Battle of Chilpancingo anniversaries decorations battle honours disbanded 1920 Commanders notable commanders Emiliano Zapata br Felipe Neri Jim nez Felipe Neri br Otilio Monta o S nchez br Genovevo de la O br Manuel Palafox br Amador Salazar br Eufemio Zapata Insignia identification symbol Campaignbox Mexican Revolution The LiberationArmy of the South lang es Ej rcito Libertador del Sur , occasionally abbreviated to ELS was an armed group formed and led by Emiliano Zapata that took part in the Mexican Revolution . The force was commonly known as the Zapatistas . The Zapatistas were formed in 1910 in the southern Mexican state of Morelos . Zapata, whose main cause was land reform, became one of the major figures of the Mexican Revolution . The Zapatistas originally aligned with Francisco Madero in opposition to the regime of president Porfirio Diaz , who was soon after overthrown in 1911. After Madero s regime, too, proved uncommitted to the cause of land reform , the Zapatistas turned against him. Fighting continued against the successive leaders Victoriano Huerta and Venustiano Carranza . Zapata s assassination in 1919 struck a mortal blow to Zapatistas, and the army slowly disbanded afterwards. The Zapatistas were mainly poor peasants ... farming. The structure of the Zapatista army was very loose and the rank system limited in scope. The Zapatista army was united entirely by the charismatic leadership of Zapata. It was divided ... more details
of the Korean LiberationArmy in 1941. See also List of Korea related topics History of Korea Korean independence movement Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea Righteous army World ... of Koreans escaping from the Japanese army into which some in mainland Korea had been impressed ... a significant role in the liberation of Korea from Japanese occupation was not fulfilled, as Japan unconditionally ... more details
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