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Encyclopedia results for Arawakan languages

Arawakan languages





Encyclopedia results for Arawakan languages

  1. Arawakan languages

    this the Maipurean languages, or Arawakan proper the larger language family proposal called Arawakan Macro Arawakan languages Infobox language family name Arawakan altname Maipurean ethnicity Arawak peoples ... , Uruguay and Chile familycolor American fam1 Macro Arawakan languages Macro Arawakan uncertain child1 Northern child2 Southern map Arawak Languages.png mapcaption Maipurean languages in South America ... actual location of extant languages, and shadows show probable earlier areas. Arawakan Arahuacan, Maipuran Arawakan, mainstream Arawakan, Arawakan proper , also known as Maipurean also Maipuran, Maipureano ..., until its use was extended in North America to the broader Macro Arawakan languages Macro Arawakan proposal, and which time the name Maipurean was resurrected for the core family. See Arawakan languages Arawakan vs. Maipuran Arawakan vs Maipurean for details. Languages The most populous languages are in the Ta Arawakan Ta Maipurean group Wayuu language Wayuu Goajiro , with about 300,000 speakers .... In addition to the family tree detailed below, there are a few languages that are Non Maipurean Arawakan languages or too scantily known to classify Kaufman 1994 58 , which include Shebaye language ... words from indigenous languages of the Americas Words from Arawakan languages English words of Arawakan ..., Desmond C. 1992 . Arawakan languages. In W. Bright Ed. , International encyclopedia of linguistics ... of Maipuran Arawakan languages based on shared lexical retentions. In D. C. Derbyshire & G. K. Pullum ... families in a hypothetical Macro Arawakan stock. The name Maipure was given to the family by Filippo .... The classification of Maipurean is difficult due to the large number of languages which are extinct ... languages, there are several groups of Maipurean languages which are generally accepted. Many classifications agree in dividing Maipurean into northern and southern branches, though perhaps not all languages ..., Central Maipurean Pareci Xingu Pares Waur Central Maipuran, Piro languages Piro Purus, Campa languages ...   more details



  1. Arawakan languages (disambiguation)

    Arawakan may refer to the Maipurean languages original sense the Macro Arawakan languages extended sense dab ...   more details



  1. Ta-Arawakan languages

    Infobox language family name Ta Arawakan altname Caribbean region Circum Caribbean familycolor American fam1 Maipurean languages Arawakan fam2 Northern fam3 Caribbean child1 I eri child2 Ta Arawakan proper sil 228 16 The Ta Arawakan languages, sc aka Ta Maipurean and Caribbean , are the indigenous languages of the Caribbean Sea parts of northern South America. They are distinguished by the use of ta rather than common Maipurean Arawakan na for the pronoun I . Languages Kaufman 1994 gives the following breakdown Taino language Ta no Guajiro sc aka Wahiro Wayuu language Wayuu sc aka Guajiro, Wahiro Paraujano language Paraujano sc aka Parauhano Arawak language Araw k sc aka Lokono I eri sc aka Inyeri Kalh phona language Kalh phona sc aka Island Carib Garifuna language Gar funa sc aka Black Carib Aikhenvald adds Shebayo language Shebayo , which Kaufman had left unclassified, and removes I eri from Ta Arawakan proper Caribbean Arawakan I eri sc aka Inyeri Kalh phona language Kalh phona sc aka Island Carib Garifuna language Gar funa sc aka Black Carib Ta Arawakan Taino language Taino Wayuu language Wayyu sc aka Guajiro Paraujano language Parauhano sc aka A un Arawak language Arawak sc aka Lokono Shebayo language Shebayo Caquetio language Caquetio Category Arawakan languages ...   more details



  1. Macro-Arawakan languages

    Arawakan languages, at least, seem to need to be subgrouped with languages already found within ... state of comparative studies. blockquote Characteristics The languages called Arawakan or Maipuran ... The Arawakan languages are spoken over a large swath of territory, from the eastern slopes ... attested Arawakan languages seems to be the Goajiro language, spoken in Colombia. It has been .... Payne, David. 1991 . A classification of Maipuran Arawakan languages based on shared lexical retentions ... 499 . Berlin Mouton de Gruyter. Derbyshire, Desmond C. 1992 . Arawakan languages. In W. Bright Ed. , International ... resources on native South American languages Category Arawakan languages Category Proposed language ...Infobox language family altname Arawakan name Macro Arawakan region Widest geographical area of any language group in Latin America , see Arawakan languages Geographic distribution Geographic distribution . familycolor American family Macro Arawakan child1 Guajiboan languages Guajiboan child2 Arauan languages Arau n child3 Arawakan languages Arawakan Maipurean iso5 awd map Macro arawakan Languages.png mapcaption Arawakan languages blue dots , Guajiboan languages violet dots , and Arauan languages green dots . Paler areas represent probable extension at the time of contact. Macro Arawakan is a proposed language family of South America and the Caribbean based on the Arawakan languages . Sometimes the proposal is called Arawakan , in which case the central family is called Maipurean . Originally ... language are still spoken in Suriname . Arawakan vs. Maipuran Filippo Salvatore Gilii Filippo ... 1891 after one of the most important languages of the family, Arawak language Arawak in the Guianas. The modern equivalents are Maipurean or Maipuran and Arawak or Arawakan . The term Arawakan is now used in two senses. In South America, Aru k is generally used for Maipurean languages the family ... proposal that includes that adds the Guajiboan languages Guajiboan and Arauan languages ...   more details



  1. Upper Amazon Arawakan

    Nawiki languages, but only a few words are known. The Ponares language listed in Ethnologue may have been Piapoco or Achagua. Category Arawakan languages ...Infobox language family name Upper Amazonian Arawakan altname Inland Northern Maipuran region Northern Amazon familycolor American fam1 Maipurean languages Arawakan fam2 Northern child1 Western Nawiki child2 Eastern Nawiki child3 Central Orinoco child4 Manao sil 415 16 The Upper Amazon Maipurean languages, sc aka North Amazonian or Inland Northern Maipuran , are Arawakan languages of the northern Amazon in Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, and Brazil. Languages Kaufman 1994 Kaufman 1994 gives the following breakdown Aikhenvald s names of branches in parentheses Western Nawiki Colombian Wainum group Wainuma language Wainum Mariate language Mariat Anauya language Anauy Piapoko group Achagua language Achagua Achawa Piapoco language Piapoco Amarizana language Amarizana Caviyari language Caviyari Cabiyar ? Warekena group Guarequena language Guarequena Warekena Mandahuaca language Mandahuaca Mandawaka R o Negro group Jumana language Jumana Yumana Pase language Pas Cawishana language Cawishana Yucuna group Yucuna language Yucuna Jukuna Guaru language Guar Eastern Nawiki Upper Rio Negro Tariana language Tariana Karu group Curripako language Kurripako sc aka Ipeka Tapuia Curripako Baniwa language Baniwa Car tana Baniwa Katpol tani Moriwene Mapanai Kadaupuritana Resigaro language Res garo ? Central Upper Amazon Orinoco Bar group Marawa language Maraw Bar language Bar Guinao language Guinao ... Upper Amazon languages unclassified Shiriana language Shiriana Xiri na, Yabaana language Yaba na , Waraiku ... a couple languages Kaufman left out Shiriana, Yaba na , but leaves several of his Western Nawiki languages and branches unclassified. Several languages Maipure, Res garo, Cawishana, Mandahuaca, and Guarequena are moved. She treats the Yucuna, Karu Baniwa , and Bare groups as single languages. Western ...   more details



  1. Campa languages

    Infobox language family name Campa altname Pre Andine region Western Amazon familycolor American fam1 Arawakan languages Arawakan fam2 Southern child1 Asheninka child2 Ashininka child3 Ashaninka child4 Matsigenka sil 2472 16 The Campa languages, sc aka Pre Andine Maipurean Arawakan, are Arawakan languages of the Peruvian Amazon. The best known is Ash ninka language Ash ninka . Languages Kaufman 1994 gives the following breakdown Ash ninka languages Ash ninka Pajonal Ash ninka , South Ucayali Ash ninka , Pichis Ash ninka , Ucayali Yur a Ash ninka , Peren Ash ninka Axininca language Axininca Ash ninka language Ash ninka Caquinte language Caquinte Machiguenga language Machiguenga sc aka Matsigenka Nomatsiguenga language Nomatsiguenga The Asheninka languages are close, apart from Axininca. Ashaninka and Caquinte are closest to each other, as are Machiguenga and Nomatsiguenga. Ethnologue 16 breaks up Asheninka as above and adds Nanti language Nanti , which is evidently closest to Machiguenga. Category Arawakan languages es Lenguas campa ...   more details



  1. Piro languages

    Infobox language family name Piro altname Purus region Purus River , Western Amazon familycolor American fam1 Maipurean languages Arawakan fam2 Southern sil 399 16 The Piro languages, sc aka Purus , or in Aikhenvald South Western Arawak , are Arawakan languages of the Peruvian and western Brazilian Amazon. Languages Kaufman 1994 gives the following breakdown Piro language Peru Piro Yine, Machinere I apari language I apari Kanamar language Kanamar Apurin language Apurin Mashco Piro language Mashco Piro sc aka Cujare o. Kaufman had considered the last to be a dialect of Piro Aikhenvald suggests it may have been a dialect of I apari. Category Arawakan languages ...   more details



  1. Saliban languages

    Infobox language family name Salivan region Colombia and Venezuela familycolor American family Saliban child1 Saliba language Saliva child2 Piaroa language Piaroa child3 Mako language Mako child4 Ature language Auture extinct child5 Hot language Hot Salivan also Saliban is a small language family of the middle Orinoco River Orinoco Basin , which forms an independent linguistic island within an area of Venezuela and Colombia northern llanos dominated by peoples of Carib languages Carib and Arawakan languages Arawakan affiliation. Family division The Salivan family consists of Piaroa , Mako often cited as a dialect of Piaroa, though this version is strongly contested by the Mako themselves , Saliva, Ature extinct and Hot . This last one was little known until recently and was wrongly classified within the Mak languages Maku family. ref Zent S & E Zent. 2008. Los Hoti, in Aborigenes de Venezuela, vol. 2, second edition ref Genetic relations Empty section date June 2008 References reflist External links http www.sil.org simonsg Saliba presentation SLC wordlist.htm S liba wordlist in Spanish & English with sound Ethnologue http www.ethnologue.com show family.asp?subid 91433 Salivan PROEL http www.proel.org mundo salivan.htm Familia Piaroa Saliva Bibliography Gordon, Raymond G., Jr. Ed. . 2005 . Ethnologue Languages of the world 15th ed. . Dallas, TX SIL International. ISBN 1 55671 159 X. Online version http www.ethnologue.com . Kaufman, Terrence. 1990 . Language history in South America What we know and how to know more. In D. L. Payne Ed. , Amazonian linguistics Studies in lowland South American languages pp.  13 67 . Austin University of Texas Press. ISBN 0 292 70414 3. Kaufman, Terrence. 1994 . The native languages of South America. In C. Mosley & R. E. Asher Eds. , Atlas of the world s languages pp.  46 76 . London Routledge. Language families DEFAULTSORT Salivan Languages Category Saliban languages na lang stub de Saliva es Lenguas s liba fr Langues saliv ...   more details



  1. Guajiboan languages

    been grouped together with Arawakan , Arauan , and Candoshi by many classifiers. However, this now seems unlikely as the similarity between Guajiboan and Arawakan has been attributed to language contact ..., Pieter C. 2004 . The languages of the Andes . Cambridge language surveys. Cambridge University ... languages The historical linguistics of Native America . New York Oxford University Press. ISBN 0 19 509427 1. Gordon, Raymond G., Jr. Ed. . 2005 . Ethnologue Languages of the world 15th ed. . Dallas ... linguistics Studies in lowland South American languages pp.  13 67 . Austin University of Texas Press. ISBN 0 292 70414 3. Kaufman, Terrence. 1994 . The native languages of South America. In C. Mosley & R. E. Asher Eds. , Atlas of the world s languages pp.  46 76 . London Routledge. Keels ... Studies in six Colombian languages 57 87. Language Data, Amerindian Series, 9. Dallas Summer ... languages Category Indigenous languages of the South American Northeast de Guahibo Sprachen es Lenguas ...   more details



  1. Arawan languages

    . Campbell, Lyle. 1997 . American Indian languages The historical linguistics of Native America . New ... . Ethnologue Languages of the world 15th ed. . Dallas, TX SIL International. ISBN 1 55671 159 X ... American languages pp.  13 67 . Austin University of Texas Press. ISBN 0 292 70414 3. Kaufman, Terrence. 1994 . The native languages of South America. In C. Mosley & R. E. Asher Eds. , Atlas of the world s languages pp.  46 76 . London Routledge. Language families Category Arawan languages Category Indigenous languages of Western Amazonia Category Languages of Brazil Category Languages ...   more details



  1. Timotean languages

    Infobox language family name Tim tean altname region Venezuela familycolor American family Timotean child1 Timote language Timote Cuica child2 Mucuch language Mucuch Marip map Timote Cuica languages.png mapcaption Timote and Cuica toponym s The Timotean languages were spoken in the Venezuelan Andes around what is now M rida State M rida . It is assumed that they are extinct. However, Timote may survive in the so far unattested Mut language Mut Loco language, as this occupies a mountain village Mut s within the old Timote state. ref Lyle Campbell, 2000. American Indian Languages The Historical Linguistics of Native America . ref ref Willem Adelaar with Pieter Muysken, The Languages of the Andes , CUP, 2004 124 125 ref There is no apparent connection to the Chibchan, Arawakan, or Cariban families, apart from sporadic resemblances with Paez language Paez and some divergent Chibchan languages, so Timotean appears to be an independent family. There were two closely related languages, each a pair of dialects Timote language Timote Cuica Miguri, Cuica, Cicua , spoken by the Timoto Cuica people Mucuchi language Mucuch Marip Mococh , Mirrip Traditionally, Mucuch and Mirrip have been classified as dialects of Timote, with Cuica as a distinct language, but the data in Loukotka 1968 unless it s been mislabeled http multitree.org codes qcx indicates that Cuica is a dialect of Timote, and that Mucuch Mirrip are a separate language. References Reflist External links Fabre http butler.cc.tut.fi fabre BookInternetVersio Dic Mut fas.pdf Mut s Category Indigenous languages of the Americas Category Extinct languages of South America Category Languages of Venezuela na lang stub es Lenguas timote cuica ...   more details



  1. Languages of Belize

    of about 3 percent of the population. It is an Arawakan languages Arawakan Maipurean based language ... very well by a majority of Belizeans. ref name 2000 Belize Census Mayan languages such as Q .... Sinitic languages Chinese , Hindi Urdu Hindustani and other languages are mother tongues ... sortable Languages in Belize ref name 2000 Belize Census Language Native speakers Percent Spanish ... 3.3 Sinitic languages Chinese align right 1,607 align right 0.8 Yucatec Maya language Maya Yucatec ... Demographics of Belize Maya peoples Belize topics North America in topic Languages of English official language clickable map Category Languages of Belize Belize stub na lang stub es Lenguas de Belice ...   more details



  1. Ciboney languages

    by peoples known as Mazorij, and others known as Ciguayos, and they had different languages ... languages were not intelligible with each other, Tres lenguas habia en esta Isla ... Little else is known of the Ciboney languages apart from the word for gold in Ciguayo, tuob , mentioned ... twob , is not a possible Ta no word. Both the Arawak and Carib languages had a simple CV syllable ... family than the two known languages of the Caribbean. Granberry 1991 has speculated that they may have been related, not to the languages of South America as Ta no was, but to languages of Central ... Taylor, Languages and Ghost Languages of the West Indies , in the International Journal of American Linguistics , 22 2 April 1956 . ref References Reflist Category Extinct languages of North America Category Unclassified languages of North America Category Indigenous languages of the Americas es ...   more details



  1. Choco languages

    with some of the people speaking Choco languages The Choco languages also Chocoan , Choc , Chok are a small family of Native American languages spread across Colombia and Panama . Family division Choco consists of perhaps ten languages, half of them extinct. The Ember languages also known ... language in Ethnologue regardless. The Ember group is two languages mainly in Colombia with over ... this into 6 languages. Kaufman 1994 considers the term Cholo to be vague and condescending. Noanam ... to Cariban estm r Loukotka 1944 Southern Ember may be related to Paezan , Noanam to Arawakan within ... within Joseph Greenberg s Nuclear Paezan , most closely related to Paezan languages Paezan and Barbacoan languages Barbacoan See also Embera Wounaan Ember languages Bibliography Campbell, Lyle. 1997 . American Indian languages The historical linguistics of Native America . New York Oxford University ... . Ethnologue Languages of the world 15th ed. . Dallas, TX SIL International. ISBN 1 55671 159 X. Online ... South American languages pp.  13 67 . Austin University of Texas Press. ISBN 0 292 70414 3. Kaufman, Terrence. 1994 . The native languages of South America. In C. Mosley & R. E. Asher Eds. , Atlas of the world s languages pp.  46 76 . London Routledge. Loewen, Jacob. 1963 . Choco I & Choco ... . Languages of the world materials 208. LINCOM. Mortensen, Charles A. 1999 . A reference grammar of the Northern Embera languages . Studies in the languages of Colombia No.7 SIL publications in linguistics ... . South American Indian languages. The new Encyclopaedia Britannica 15th ed. . Chicago Encyclop dia ... mundo choco.htm Familia Choc language families Category Choco languages Category Indigenous languages of Central America Category Indigenous languages of the South American Northwest br Yezho ...   more details



  1. Amerind languages

    Chon language Chon Yaghan language Yamana Equatorial Tucanoan Equatorial Macro Arawakan languages ... languages of the Americas belong to one of three language families , the previously established Eskimo Aleut languages Eskimo Aleut and Na Dene languages Na Dene , and with everything ... in the Americas , the relationships he proposed between these languages have been roundly rejected by the large ... broadly to the various indigenous languages of the Americas without necessarily implying that they are a genetic ... used for the latter meaning. Background The idea that all the languages of the Americas are related ... Humboldt noticed that the languages of the Americas seemed to be very different from the better known European languages, yet seemingly also quite similar to each other. When studies of American Indian languages began in earnest in the early 20th century linguists quickly realized that the indigenous languages were in fact not all that similar, but had a diversity much greater than among the languages of Europe. After a period of uncertainty about whether indigenous languages could be described and investigated by the methods applied to European languages the first linguists began the daunting task of trying to classify the languages of the Americas by using the Historical linguistics comparative ... the first to apply the comparative method to native American languages. However, contrary to current ... not. Sapir entertained the idea that ultimately all languages of the Americas might turn out to be provably ... method can yield reliable proof of genetic relationships between languages. In elaborating his classification of the Amerind languages Greenberg relied heavily on Sapir s early work on the North American languages and the highly impressionist classification of South American languages by Paul ... background color 00BFFF Indigenous languages of the Americas Language style background color 00BFFF .... ref Uto Aztecan languages Uto Aztecan no mo i style background color EFEFFF Kiliwa language ...   more details



  1. Cariban languages

    American Indian origin Arawak peoples Arawakan languages Carib language Ta no language Taino Garifuna ... languages are closely related, and in many cases where a language is more distinct, this is due to influence from neighboring languages rather that an indication that it is not closely related. Several ... each language. ref Desmond Derbyshire, 1999. Carib . In Dixon & Aikhenvald, eds., The Amazonian Languages ... languages share irregular morphology with the G languages Ge and Tupi languages Tupi families, and Ribeiro ... resources on native South American languages http www.ethnologue.com show family.asp?subid 90634 Ethnologue report for Carib languages http wold.livingsources.org vocabulary 38 Ka lina Carib Vocabulary ... archive Carib Rosetta Project entry Language families Category Cariban languages Category Indigenous languages of the South American Northeast Category Languages of Venezuela ar ...   more details



  1. American languages

    For American languages see Indigenous languages of the Americas Languages of North America Languages of South America Languages of the United States disambig ...   more details



  1. Nadahup languages

    languages. Languages Nahahup consists of about four languages, based on mutual intelligibility. Nadeb ... intelligible, and so are separate languages only in a sociolinguistic sense. These four branches ... IPA m j IPA m Nad b may be the most divergent of the other languages, there is disagreement on the placement ... N k k with Kakwa dialect However, Epps considers Hup and Yahup to be distinct languages, and maintains ... Puinavean family along with the Katukinan languages Katukinan and Arutani Sape languages Arutani Sape families and the M ku language Maku isolate not to be confused with the Maku languages above . Macro Puinavean languages Macro Puinavean is included in Joseph Greenberg s larger Macro Tucanoan stock ... Loanword Database Bibliography Campbell, Lyle. 1997 . American Indian languages The historical linguistics ... G., Jr. Ed. . 2005 . Ethnologue Languages of the world 15th ed. . Dallas, TX SIL International. ISBN ... languages pp.  13 67 . Austin University of Texas Press. ISBN 0 292 70414 3. Kaufman, Terrence. 1992 Guta Kaufman, Terrence. 1994 . The native languages of South America. In C. Mosley & R. E. Asher Eds. , Atlas of the world s languages pp.  46 76 . London Routledge. Pozzobon, Jorge 1997 ... Languages of Venezuela Category Nadahup languages an Luengas mak ca Mac de Maku Sprachen es Lenguas ...   more details



  1. Paresi?Waura languages

    Infobox language family name Pareci Xingu altname Central Maipurean region Brazil, Bolivia familycolor American fam1 Maipurean languages Arawakan fam2 Southern ? sil 372 16 The Pareci Xingu languages, sc aka Paresi Waura or Central Maipurean , are Maipurean Arawakan languages of the Bolivian and western Brazilian Amazon. Languages Kaufman 1994 gives the following breakdown Pares group Paresi language Pares sc aka Parec s, Haliti Saraveca language Saraveca sc aka Sarave Waur group Waura language Waura Mehin ku language Mehin ku sc aka Wauja, Meinaku Yawalapiti language Yawalapiti sc aka Jaulapiti Custenau language Custenau sc aka Kustena Ethnologue 16 adds Enawen Naw language Enawen Naw Kaufman s Salum , which Kaufman had left unclassified and which Aikhenvald places in her Southern Arawak. In addition, Agavotaguerra language Agavotaguerra , which is listed as unclassified , is said to be related to Waura and Yawalapiti. Category Arawakan languages es Lenguas Pares Waur ...   more details



  1. Languages of the Caribbean

    Notes Reflist References Adelaar, Willem F. H. 2004 . Languages of the Andes The Arawakan languages ...File Map caribbean languages big.png thumb 400px Map showing the four language families represented in the Caribbean. The languages of the Caribbean reflect the region s diverse history and culture. There are six official languages spoken in the Caribbean. The six languages are Spanish official language ... and Bonaire However, there are also number of creoles and local patois. Dozens of the creole languages ... smaller indigenous languages. Many of the different languages have become extinct or are dying ... are mostly aimed at multilingualism. Language groups Most languages spoken in the Caribbean are either European languages namely English, Spanish, French and Dutch or European language based creoles ... Spanish, Portuguese, Hindi, Arawak and African languages a well as Irish. is heard on an everyday ... Development Of Haitian Immigrant Students . Massachusetts Amherst University. 354p ref languages include ... Sprachen und V lkern Origins of Languages and Peoples . T bingen ref Other language families Indigenous Several languages spoken in the Caribbean belong to language families concentrated or originating ... and Peru . Asian languages such as Chinese and Indian are spoken by South Asian expatriates exclusively. In earlier historical times, other Indo European languages such as German ref Schumann, Theophilus ... languages actually associated with mainland Caribbean rather than the islands proper have been added to the list of not totally extinct endangered languages for example Arawak languages Shebayo, Igneri ... languages are still spoken here by a few people. ref Amerindian Peoples Association . 2003 . Guyana ... Indies ref Creole languages Creoles are contact languages usually spoken in rather isolated colonies ... are languages of the former major colonial powers, whereas the grammatical structure is usually attributed to other languages spoken in the colonies, the so called substrates. ref . Creoles generally ...   more details



  1. Languages of Argentina

    Languages of country Argentina official None de facto Spanish language Spanish regional Araucano , Guaran languages Guaran , Quechua languages Quechua ref cite web url http www.argentina.gov.ar argentina ... variants of the Spanish language in Argentina. The spoken languages spoken languages of Argentina ... immigrant languages two languages are extinct languages extinct and others are endangered languages endangered , spoken by elderly people whose descendants do not speak the languages. ref name LAR Gordon, Raymond G., Jr. ed. , 2005. Ethnologue Languages of the World, Fifteenth edition. Dallas, Tex. SIL International. http www.ethnologue.com show country.asp?name AR Online version Languages of Argentina ... Languages of the World, Fifteenth edition. Dallas, Tex. SIL International. http www.ethnologue.com ... than 100 speakers Several native American languages spoken in Argentina by the native people 1 of the population ... Nocten only 100. These indigenous languages have suffered slow linguistic and cultural genocide. In this category in terms of number of speakers, one can also include many immigrant languages e.g., Plautdietsch with only 140 Endangered languages Some Argentine languages are critically endangered ... LAR they are likely to become dead languages once the remaining speakers die. Vilela language Vilela has about 20 speakers Puelche has 5 or 6 speakers Chon languages Tehuelche has 4 speakers as of the year ... extinct. Extinct languages Abip n language Abip n , Chan language Chan , and Haush language Haush are now extinct languages that were spoken by people indigenous to Argentina before European contact ... related to the Terena language of the Arawakan language family . ref name LAR The Haush language ...&lpg PA41&dq Haush 20Argentina 20language&pg PA559 v onepage&q&f false The languages of the Andes ... slang. Citation needed date February 2007 Other languages Catalan language Catalan , Occitan ... globally, many are in Argentina. ref Gordon, Raymond G., Jr. ed. , 2005. Ethnologue Languages of the World ...   more details



  1. Oceanian languages

    Oceanian languages may refer to Oceanic languages Languages of Oceania disambig Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages ...   more details



  1. Languages of Timor

    The languages of Timor include the Austronesian Timor Babar languages and the Papuan East Timor languages . dab ...   more details



  1. Siberian languages

    Siberian languages may refer to any languages spoken in Siberia, including the Eskimo Aleut languages spoken in Siberia the Mongolic languages spoken in Siberia the Paleosiberian languages the Siberian Turkic languages the Russian dialects spoken in Siberia the Tungusic languages spoken in Siberia the Uralic languages spoken in Siberia disambig ...   more details



  1. Languages of Oceania

    Unreferenced date December 2009 Many languages are indigenous to Oceania they belong to several families. The Austronesian languages Austronesian family is the most common, found throughout many Pacific Islands, New Zealand and Papua New Guinea. Australia is home to many diverse families of Languages of Australia indigenous languages Pama Nyungan languages Gunwinyguan languages Macro Pama Nyungan languages Southwest Pama Nyungan languages Bunaban languages 2 languages in two branches Daly languages 11 19 languages in four branches, including Murrinh Patha language Murrinh Patha Limilngan languages 2 languages, extinct? Djeragan languages 3 5 languages in two branches Nyulnyulan languages 4 8 languages in one branch Wororan languages 7 12 languages in three branches Indo Pacific languages Andaman languages Languages of Papua New Guinea Tasmanian languages Also, the languages of European settlers and colonial powers are common in the region, such as English in Australia and New Zealand , Spanish language Spanish in Easter Island , and French in New Caledonia , etc. There are also creole language creoles formed from the interaction of the European and indigenous languages, such as Tok Pisin , Hawaiian Pidgin , Norfuk and Pitkern . See also List of extinct languages of Oceania Navboxes list Languages of Oceania Countries and languages lists DEFAULTSORT Languages Of Oceania Category Languages of Oceania Au lang stub bn ru ...   more details




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