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Encyclopedia results for Arquebus

Arquebus





Encyclopedia results for Arquebus

  1. Teppo

    Teppo name Teppo is a Finnish male name, equivalent to Stephen . Teppo Battle Realms Teppo is a video game character from Battle Realms . Tepp , iron cannon , the Japanese word for guns, especially the arquebus es nanban trade derived from Portuguese models . dab ...   more details



  1. HMS Cicero

    Two ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Cicero HMS Cicero 1918 6 was a 24 class sloop 24 class minesweeper ship minesweeping sloop launched in 1918 and sold in 1921. HMS Cicero F170 6 was an infantry landing ship transferred under lend lease in 1943 as the merchant Empire Arquebus . She was commissioned HMS Cicero in 1945, returned to the Ministry of War Transport later that year as Empire Arquebus and returned to the US Navy in 1946. Shipindex DEFAULTSORT Cicero, Hms Category Royal Navy ship names ...   more details



  1. Cape St Vincent (disambiguation)

    Cape St Vincent may refer to Cape St. Vincent , in the Algarve, Portugal. SS Cape St Vincent SS Cape St Vincent , a ship launched under this name, later known as SS Empire Arquebus . HMS Cicero and SS Al Sudan . Battle of Cape St. Vincent disambiguation , one of several battles fought off Cape St. Vincent in Portugal disambig ...   more details



  1. HMS Cicero (F170)

    EGY 28px Egypt 1946 80 Ship identification UK Official Number 169819 1944 45, 1945 46 ref name Arquebus ... archivedate 14 July 2008 ref br Code Letters MYMS 1944 45, 1945 46 ref name Arquebus br ICS Mike ... ref Ship tons burthen Ship length convert 396 ft 5 in m 2 abbr on ref name Arquebus Ship beam convert 60 ft 1 in m 2 abbr on ref name Arquebus Ship depth convert 35 ft m 2 abbr on ref name Arquebus ..., Philadelphia , double reduction geared to 1 screw ref name Arquebus Ship speed Ship range Ship endurance ... in January 1944 under the name Empire Arquebus . ref name Colledge cite book last Colledge title ... by Donaldson Bros & Black Ltd. Empire Arquebus was a member of Convoy CU 15 , which sailed from New York on 22 February 1944. She was carrying a cargo of fish and personnel. Empire Arquebus transferred ... the Royal Hampshire Regiment . After the Normandy Landings, Empire Arquebus was laid up in the River ... publisher combinedops.com accessdate 8 January 2009 ref Empire Arquebus later served in the Pacific ... although it would appear the she remained named as Empire Arquebus . In 1945, Empire Arquebus was used ... of Empire Arquebus . ref name Colledge ref name mariners cite web url http www.mariners l.co.uk EmpireA.html title EMPIRE A accessdate 2008 11 24 publisher mariners l.co.uk ref Postwar Empire Arquebus ... identification number IMO Numbers . Empire Arquebus had the UK Official Number 169819 and used the Code Letters MYMS. ref name Arquebus cite web url http www.plimsollshipdata.org pdffile.php?name 43b1113.pdf ... 20Ships Old 20Ships 20E slides Empire 20Arquebus 01.html Photo of Empire Arquebus non breaking space ...   more details



  1. Siege of Kajiki

    Infobox Military Conflict conflict Siege of Kajiki partof Sengoku period image caption date 1549 place Kajiki, Kagoshima Kajiki , sumi Province result Shimazu victory combatant1 Shimazu clan combatant2 unknown commander1 Shimazu Takahisa commander2 strength1 strength2 casualties1 casualties2 Campaignbox Campaigns of the Shimazu The Siege of Kajiki was fought in the year of 1549 when forces of the Shimazu clan besieged the castle of Kajiki. The siege succeeded and the castle was takened. The siege is notable for being the first time arquebus es were used in battle in Japan. ref http www.samurai archives.com time2.html Sengoku Period ref japan hist stub References reflist coord missing DEFAULTSORT Kajiki Category Battles involving Japan Category 1549 in Japan Category Shimazu clan ...   more details



  1. Sakuma Morishige

    Japanese name Sakuma nihongo Sakuma Morishige died June 11, 1560 was a Japan ese samurai who served Oda Nobunaga . In 1560, during the invasion of Owari Province by Imagawa Yoshimoto , leading up to the Battle of Okehazama , Morishige was appointed to defend the Siege of Marune Marune fortress on the border of the province. The fortress came under attack by Tokugawa Ieyasu who was at that time named Matsudaira Motoyasu . During the siege, Ieyasu made effective use of concentrated arquebus fire. Morishige was killed by a bullet, and the fortress fell the attackers. References The Samurai Sourcebook Persondata name Sakuma Morishige alternative names short description date of birth place of birth date of death 1560 place of death DEFAULTSORT Sakuma, Morishige Category Samurai Category 1560 deaths Category Japanese warriors killed in battle samurai stub es Sakuma Morishige ja ...   more details



  1. Gennaro Annese

    File Gennaro Annese.JPG thumb 170px right Drawing of Gennaro Annese. Gennaro Annese 1604 June 20, 1648 was an Italy Italian revolutionary , who led the rebels in Naples against Spain in 1647 1648. Annese was an arquebus maker who lived near the Porta of the Carmine. He succeeded Masaniello during the Neapolitan Republic 1647 Neapolitan Revolt of 1647. The following year, in April, the Spanish troops entered Naples and Annese surrendered after having been besieged in the Carmine Castle . In June, Annese was arrested and jailed in the Castel Nuovo after a short process, he was sentenced to death and executed in the same castle. Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Annese, Gennaro ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1604 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH June 20, 1648 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Annese, Gennaro Category 1604 births Category 1648 deaths Category People from Naples Category Italian revolutionaries Category People executed by Spain fr Gennaro Annese it Gennaro Annese ...   more details



  1. Dijkpoort

    multiple issues unreferenced August 2010 wikify August 2010 cleanup August 2010 The Dijkpoort is a 14th century citygate in the Dutch City Hattem . In 1908 the gate was restored, with help from the architect Pierre Cuypers , a wall walk and corner turrets were added, recognizable by the different color of stones. Outside the gate was formerly a newer front gate with two round towers. A compound wall is still standing, where are the cannon and Arquebus embrasures are located. gallery File Hattem Dijkpoort.jpg De Dijkpoort in Hattem gallery External links http sketchup.google.com 3dwarehouse download?mid e1502e2298e236f22be7a2a4dffdf14e&rtyp k2&fn dijkpoort&ctyp 3dbl 3D preview in Google Earth http www.dijkpoort.nl Dijkpoort.nl The history of Hattem Dutch http koornmarktspoort.nl hattem dijkpoort.html Hattem, Dijkpoort of Camperpoort Dutch coord 52 28 32 N 6 04 11 E region NL type landmark source kolossus nlwiki display title Category Buildings and structures in Gelderland nl Dijkpoort ...   more details



  1. Andrey Chokhov

    Andrey Chokhov , also spelled Chekhov in Russian language Russian c. 1545 &ndash 1629, Moscow was one of the most prominent Russia n Casting caster s. His traditions were continued by the Motorin family . Chokhov as cannon maker File Kanon in het Kremlin.jpg thumb 300px Chokhov s Tsar Cannon , at the Moscow Kremlin Andrey Chokhov began his career at the Cannon yard in Moscow during the reign of Ivan the Terrible in the 1550s as an apprentice to a German people German ? caster Kashpir Ganusov russified name . In the 1570s, Chokhov became one of the leading Muscovite casters and supervised production of heavy battering weapons , such as siege arquebus Vixen and battering ram Dog both made in 1575 , big cannon Wolf 1576 1577 , and a colossal arquebus Unicorn , which would become the largest cannon of the Russian siege artillery 1577 weight 7,134 kg displayed in St. Petersburg . In 1586, Andrey Chokhov founded his famous Tsar Cannon , a masterpiece of the casting art of the second half of the 16th century. In 1587, he cast a fire arquebus Yegup , in 1588 a 100 barrel cannon, in 1590 battering rams Troilus , Viper , Lion , Witch , and Nightingale . Chokhov s last major works were big battering arquebuses called Gyrfalcon and Wolf , the production of which he supervised in 1627. Chokhov as bell maker Andrey Chokhov is also known as a bell instrument bell caster. In 1594 and 1603, he cast two huge bells called , or blagovestniki weighing 625 pood s 10.2 metric ton s and 1,080 poods 17.8 t , correspondingly. These bells were donated by Boris Godunov to the Troitse Sergiyeva Lavra . In 1621, Andrey Chokhov and other masters cast four bells for the Ivan the Great Bell Tower one of them called Muffled can still be seen in the middle tier of the bell tower . In 1622, Chokhov cast a 20 ton bell called Reut . His biggest bell weighing 40 tons cast in ...   more details



  1. Kashpir Ganusov

    sources date January 2009 Kashpir Ganusov lang ru ? ? was a Russia n bellmaker of the 16th century. The information about Kashpir Ganusov is scarce. It is difficult to tell what nationality he was or where he came from. We can only cautiously assume that Kashpir Ganusov was one of those craftsmen who had left the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the first half of the 16th century. According to the Moscow Cannon Yard documents and archives, Kashpir Ganusov was working at the court of Ivan the Terrible in 1550s. In 1550, the cannon yard produced a huge Bell instrument bell weighing around 2000 pood s 33 megagram Mg , which would later receive the name of Lebed , or swan . This bell didn t survive to this day, but we only know of one bell maker in Moscow of that time, who could have cast it. Based on this, Kashpir Ganusov is considered the maker of this bell or his predecessor, whose name is unknown . At a certain point in time, Kashpir Ganusov moved his activities to Smolensk . According to some documents of the 19th century, there were quite a few arquebus es along the fortress walls of Smolensk with Ganusov s name on them and his apprentices names, as well . One of the most famous pieces of ammunition made by Kashpir Ganusov is an arquebus named Ostraya Panna , then located at the Government Warehouse in Smolensk. It weighed 185 poods 3,030  kg . The engraving on this arquebus says that it was made by Kashpir Ganusov in the summer of 1564. There are no other known arquebuses with Ganusov s name on them, but some of them have the name of his most famous apprentice Andrei Chokhov . It happened so that Chokhov had to recast his teacher s creation the Lebed bell after Devlet I Giray s Fire of Moscow 1571 raid on Moscow in 1571 . It is this very bell that is pictured on the so called Kremlenagrad the first detailed map of the Moscow Kremlin . We also know about other Ganusov s apprentices, such as Bogdan Andreytokhov , Kuzm ...   more details



  1. Siege of Marune

    Infobox Military Conflict conflict Siege of Marune partof Battle of Okehazama image caption date 1560 place province near Kyoto casus territory result Imagawa victory combatant1 Imagawa forces combatant2 Oda clan Oda forces commander1 Tokugawa Ieyasu commander2 Sakuma Morishige strength1 strength2 casualties1 casualties2 Campaignbox Campaigns of Oda Nobunaga Campaignbox Campaigns of Tokugawa Ieyasu The nihongo Siege of Marune was a battle during the Sengoku period 16th century of Japan. Marune was a frontier fortress in the possession of Oda Nobunaga . Tokugawa Ieyasu , who was at the time a forced retainer of the Imagawa , captured the fortress as part of the Imagawa advance that led to the fateful Battle of Okehazama in 1560. Throughout Ieyasu s siege of this castle, he made good use of concentrated arquebus fire. During the siege Sakuma Morishige , the commander of the fortress, was killed by a bullet. References The Samurai Sourcebook coord missing Japan Category 1560 in Japan Category Battles involving Japan Marune Category Sieges involving Japan Marune 1560 Category Conflicts in 1560 Japan battle stub ca Setge de Marune es Asedio de Marune it Assedio di Marune nl Beleg van Marune ...   more details



  1. Saika Ikki

    The nihongo Saika Ikki or Saiga Ikki , based in ta in Kii Province , were one of many Ikk ikki Buddhist fanatic warriors groups in feudal Japan. In particular, the members of the Saika Ikki , along with the monks of the Negoro ji , were renowned for their expertise with the arquebus , and for their expert gunsmiths and foundries. Both of these groups came to the aid of the Ishiyama Hongan ji , the central fortress cathedral of the Ikk ikki which was besieged by Oda Nobunaga from 1570 to 1580. The town motto is translated to english as Stand strong and do not forget 1 Their own fortress, ta castle near the site of present day Wakayama Castle , was besieged by Nobunaga in 1577. The monastery was attacked again several years later by Toyotomi Hideyoshi , in chastisement for their opposition to his former lord, Oda. References Sansom, George 1961 . A History of Japan 1334 1615. Stanford, California Stanford University Press. Turnbull, Stephen 2003 . Japanese Warrior Monks AD 949 1603 . Oxford Osprey Publishing. Green, Robert 2009 . Characteristics of Small Japeneese Villages , McGraw Hill Publishing Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Ikki, Saika ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Ikki, Saika Category Japanese warriors japan mil bio stub ko ja zh ...   more details



  1. Battle of Dormans

    Campaignbox French Wars of Religion The Battle of Dormans was a battle during the French Wars of Religion 5th War of Religion in France . It occurred near the village of Dormans , more precisely between Tr loup and Verneuil , on 10 October 1575. It was an encounter between royal troops commanded by Henry I, Duke of Guise Henry, 3rd Duke of Guise and a body of German reiter s recruited by the Protestants, notably the English Protestants and the Malcontents France Malcontents Francis, Duke of Anjou duc d Alen on led by Thor , the younger brother of the Fran ois de Montmorency mar chal de Montmorency and of Henri I de Montmorency Henri comte de Damille citation needed date January 2011 . The inhabitants of Dormans had destroyed the wooden bridge linking the village to the other bank of the River Marne before the battle. Guise routed the Protestants, capturing Philippe de Mornay among others and receiving the nickname Balafr , the same as his father, following a wound from an arquebus shot to his right cheek. The results of this victory were negated by the attack of John Casimir of the Palatinate Simmern , son of Frederick III, Elector Palatine Frederick III , Count Palatine of the Rhine , which soon menaced Paris . coord missing DEFAULTSORT Battle Of Dormans Category Battles of the French Wars of Religion Dormans Category Conflicts in 1575 fr Bataille de Dormans ...   more details



  1. Siege of Hased?

    Infobox Military Conflict conflict Siege of Hased partof the Sengoku period image caption date 1600 place Hased castle, near Yamagata, Yamagata Yamagata result Tokugawa clan Tokugawa victory combatant1 Forces loyal to Tokugawa Ieyasu br Forces of Mogami Yoshiaki br and Date Masamune combatant2 Forces loyal to Ishida Mitsunari br Forces of Uesugi Kagekatsu commander1 Mogami Yoshiaki , Shimura Takaharu , Date Masakage commander2 Naoe Kanetsugu , Kasuga Mototada strength1 Mogami clan Mogami 7,000 br Date clan Date 3,000 strength2 25,000 30,000 casualties1 623 killed casualties2 1580 killed Campaignbox Sekigahara Campaign The siege of Hased was one of a series of battles fought in the far north of Japan s main island of Honsh the T hoku region contemporaneous with the famous and decisive campaigns between Tokugawa Ieyasu and Ishida Mitsunari further south. Over the course of the year 1600 , Naoe Kanetsugu , a general loyal to Ishida Mitsunari, would lead a campaign in T hoku, which included the siege of Hased castle, near Yamagata, Yamagata Yamagata , which was his ultimate goal. Hased was held by Shimura Takaharu , and backed by a Tokugawa loyal army of the Date clan . Three thousand of Naoe s men moved towards Yamagata from the north while Naoe began his siege on Hased . Having received reinforcements of 100 horsemen and 200 arquebus iers, he laid siege to Hased for fourteen days before an army under Date Masakage arrived to relieve the castle. Upon the arrival of the Date forces, Naoe stepped up his siege, and the vanguard under Kasuga Mototada actually reached the walls of the castle before they retreated before arquebus fire. The garrison then sallied forth and attacked the retreating vanguard in the rear, leading to the near complete retreat of Naoe s forces. A small besieging force remained, and fighting continued, in which Naoe s general Kamiizumi Yasutsuna was killed. Shortly afterwards, however, news arrived of Tokugawa Ieyasu s victory at Sekigahara, a ...   more details



  1. Sanctuary of Vicoforte

    Image Vicoforte1.JPG right 250px thumb The left or ecclesiastical north fa ade. Image Vicoforte3.JPG right 250px thumb The frescoed vault of the elliptical cupola. The Santuario di Vicoforte is a monumental church located in the comune commune of Vicoforte , province of Cuneo , Piedmont , northern Italy . It is known for having the largest elliptical dome cupola in Europe. History It originated as a small medieval sanctuary , consisting of a modest shrine containing a fifteenth century fresco depicting a Madonna and Child . Around 1590 a shooting party passed by and a huntsman accidentally struck the image of the Virgin. According to legend, she began to bleed. The penitent huntsman added his arquebus to the shrine and began to collect the large sum of money which would be needed to repair the damage and expiate his sin. Today the arquebus is preserved in a chapel of the sanctuary near the fresco which it had disfigured. In time the place became a centre of pilgrimage. An early visitor was the duke Charles Emmanuel I of Savoy who, in 1596, commissioned the construction of a large sanctuary from the court architect Ascanio Vitozzi . However the death of both the duke who had wanted to be buried here , and of the architect, put a stop to the building work. Construction was resumed in the eighteenth century under Francesco Gallo who built the great elliptical cupola which is 74 metres high and Not clear what height is being measured here. See picture for sanity check. has major and minor diameters of 36 metres and 25 metres respectively. It is said that Gallo was required to remove the scaffolding himself, as nobody thought that a structure of this type would be able to stand on its own or support itself . The decoration in fresco of the 6,032 square metres of the cupola s vault was completed in 1752 by Mattia Bortoloni and Felice Biella , and the sanctuary finally attained its current form in 1884, when the campanili were built along with the three fa ades. References ...   more details



  1. Fire & Movement

    with his friends that he expanded his concept to create his first magazine, entitled Arquebus ..., hobby news, and feedback analysis from readers. As he became more involved in the writing of Arquebus ... manual and decided it would be more appropriate and recognizable than Arquebus . ref F&M s First ...   more details



  1. Battle of Uedahara

    Infobox Military Conflict conflict Battle of Uedahara partof the Sengoku period image caption date February 14, 1548 place Uedahara, Shinano Province result Murakami victory combatant1 forces of Takeda Shingen combatant2 forces of Murakami Yoshikiyo commander1 Takeda Shingen , Itagaki Nobukata commander2 Murakami Yoshikiyo strength1 7000 men strength2 3000 casualties1 700 men br Amari Torayasu br Itagaki Nobukata br Hajikano Den emon casualties2 120 Campaignbox Campaigns of the Takeda The nihongo battle of Uedahara was the first defeat suffered by Takeda Shingen , and the first field battle in Japan at which firearms were used. Takeda Shingen met up with his force that had taken Siege of Shika Shika castle , and led 7000 men north to face the threat posed by Murakami Yoshikiyo . Shingen s vanguard was led by Itagaki Nobukata when they charged head on into Murakami s vanguard, the charge was absorbed, and Itagaki killed. Murakami made use of 50 ashigaru armed with Chinese arquebus es, who were meant to serve as support for archers. All in all, 700 of Takeda s men were killed, including Itagaki, and two other generals, Amari Torayasu and Hajikano Den emon . Shingen himself even suffered a spear wound to his side. References Turnbull, Stephen 1998 . The Samurai Sourcebook . London Cassell & Co. coord missing Japan Category Battles involving Japan Uedahara Category 1548 in Japan Category Conflicts in 1548 Japan battle stub ca Batalla d Uedahara es Batalla de Uedahara eu Uedaharako gudua fr Bataille de Uedahara ko he nl Slag bij Uedahara ja zh ...   more details



  1. Zaria (goddess)

    Other uses of Zaria Other uses of Zarya Zaria or Zoria is the goddess of beauty in Slavic mythology . ref cite book last Husain first Shahrukh authorlink coauthors title The Goddess Power, Sexuality, and the Feminine Divine publisher University of Michigan Press year 2003 location url doi isbn 047208934X page 170 ref A once popular goddess also associated with the morning, Zaria was known to her worshippers as the heavenly bride. She was greeted at dawn as the brightest maiden, pure, sublime, honorable. She was also known as a water priestess that protected warriors. ref cite book last Wallace first Carol McD. authorlink coauthors title The Greatest Baby Name Book Ever Rev Ed publisher HarperCollins year 2004 location url doi isbn 0060566493 page 711 ref She is depicted as a warrior goddess, fully armed and courageous, and was invoked to protect against death in battle with the prayer Defend me, O maiden, with your veil from the enemy, from the arquebus and arrow... She is a patroness of protection, exorcism, and Slavs would pray to her each morning as the sun rose. In some tales, she sits under the World Tree on the fiery stone Alatuir, from which run the four rivers of the Otherworld, and under her seat flows the river of healing. See also Zorya , the three Slavic guardians of the night. References reflist Slavmyth DEFAULTSORT Zaria Goddess Category Slavic goddesses Category Solar goddesses Europe myth stub af Zarja el es Zaria diosa pt Zaria deusa ...   more details



  1. Suzuki Magoichi

    Unreferenced date December 2009 japanese name Suzuki Nihongo Suzuki Magoichi , better known as Nihongo Saiga Magoichi or Saika Magoichi , 1534? May 2 ? , 1589 was the name given to the leader of the Saika Ikki . He is famous for arming his troops with arquebus es and donning the Three legged bird yatagarasu as his family crest. There were three people known as Saika Suzuki Magoichi , included Suzuki Shigeoki Suzuki Sadayu , 1511 1585, true name Suzuki Shigeoki , Suzuki Shigetomo , 1561 1623 and Suzuki Shigehide , 1546 ? 1586 ? . Suzuki Shigehide is perhaps the better known of the three, known for supporting the Ikk resistance against Oda Nobunaga during the Ishiyama Hongan ji War . After Torii Mototada s downfall during the battle of Sekigahara , he is said to have lived the rest of his days as a ronin in Mito Domain . Reports of different men using the moniker range from Wakayama Prefecture Wakayama , Ibaraki Prefecture Ibaraki and Mie Prefecture Mie prefectures. Suzuki Magoichi in popular culture See People of the Sengoku period in popular culture Suzuki Magoichi People of the Sengoku period in popular culture . People of the Sengoku period state autocollapse Magoichi is a playable character in the Samurai Warriors Video Game Series. Magoichi is also a playable character in the video game Sengoku Basara 3, as a woman. Category 16th century Japanese people Category Samurai es Saika Magoichi fr Suzuki Magoichi ko ja pl Magoichi Suzuki zh ...   more details



  1. Negoro-gumi

    The nihongo Negoro gumi were an order of sohei warrior monks based in Negoroji temple, in Japan s Kii Province . They were famous for their skill with firearms, as well as with more traditional monk weapons like the naginata . Negoroji, along with many other warrior monasteries, came under Siege of Negoroji siege at the end of the 16th century in 1585, the temple was burned to the ground by the forces of Oda Nobunaga . The monks of Negoroji were devotees of the Shingi sect of Shingon Japanese Buddhism Buddhism , but were allied with monks of other sects, such as the Ikk ikki , as well as with Tokugawa Ieyasu , a chief rival of Oda Nobunaga. They aided their allies in a number of battles, including the siege of Ishiyama Honganji , the main base of the Ikk ikki. When their own temple came under siege in 1585, its inhabitants are estimated to have numbered 30,000 to 50,000, though many escaped before the siege and sought refuge in Wakayama Castle ta castle , home of the Saiga Ikki . Following the destruction, twenty five of the survivors joined Tokugawa Ieyasu s army, forming the core of his firearms squads. An insight into the daily lives of the Negoro gumi was provided by Father Caspar Vilela , a Jesuit missionary who visited the temple. He compared the monks to the Knights of Rhodes , devoted warriors who would give anything to fight for their religion. However, he observed that the monks of Negoroji focused far more on military preparations than on prayer, and that many had not even taken monastic vows. Vilela was impressed by their martial prowess, the extent of their daily training, and the strength of their weapons and armor. These monks were not only expert arquebus iers, but also some of the best gunsmiths in the country, and accomplished fletcher s. They celebrated military victories with all the pleasures enjoyed by a secular force, indulging in many things that an ascetic life ought to prohibit, such as women, wine, and song. References Turnbull, Ste ...   more details



  1. Petronel

    Externalimage align right width 300px image1 http collections.vam.ac.uk item O96395 gun petronel A decorated French matchlock petronel from the 1570s A Petronel is a 16th or 17th century firearm , defined by Robert Barret Theorike and Practike of Modern Warres , 1598 as a horsemans peece . It was the fire arm which developed on the one hand into the pistol and on the other into the carbine . The name French language French petrinel or poitrinal was given to the weapon either because it was fired with the butt resting against the chest French language French poitrine , Latin language Latin pectus or it was carried slung from a belt across the chest. Petronels are found with either matchlock or wheellock mechanisms. sfn Chisholm 1911 p 333 The sclopus was the prototype of the petronel. The petronel is a compromise between the Arquebus harquebus and the Handgun pistol . sfn Clephan 1906 pp 38 39 By extension, the term petronel was also used to describe the type of light cavalryman who employed the firearm. The petronel cavalryman was used to give support to more heavily armoured cavalry such as demi lancer s and cuirassiers . The petronel was succeeded by a similarly armed cavalryman called the harquebusier . Notes reflist References cite book ref harv last Clephan first Robert Coltman title An outline of the history and development of hand firearms, from the earliest period to about the end of the fifteenth century location London publisher The Walter Scott Publishing Co year 1906 pages 38 39 url http books.google.com books?id G8FAAAAMAAJ&pg PA38 Attribution 1911 wstitle Petronel volume 21 page 333 Category Early firearms firearm stub ca Pedrenyal arma es Pedre al it Petrinale lt Petrinalas ru ...   more details



  1. Battle of Gavinana

    Infobox Military Conflict conflict Battle of Gavinana image caption partof the War of the League of Cognac date 3 August 1530 place Gavinana, near Florence , Italy result Decisive Imperial victory combatant1 Holy Roman Empire combatant2 Florence commander1 Philibert of Ch lon , br Fabrizio Maramaldo commander2 Francesco Ferruccio strength1 strength2 casualties1 casualties2 Campaignbox War of the League of Cognac The Battle of Gavinana was a battle in the War of the League of Cognac . It was fought on 3 August 1530 between the city of Florence and the Imperial Army of the Holy Roman Empire Imperial army of the Holy Roman Empire . The Imperial forces were led by Philibert of Ch lon , Prince of Orange , with reinforcements under Fabrizio Maramaldo arriving later in the battle. The Florentine forces were led by the florentine commissary Francesco Ferruccio . At first the Florentines drove back the Imperial army, despite being outnumbered. In the process, the Prince of Orange was fatally shot in the chest by two arquebus balls. However, when Maramaldo arrived with 2,000 troops the tide was reversed. After being wounded and captured, Ferruccio was executed personally by Maramaldo. Ferrucci s last response to his murderer, tu uccidi un uomo morto you are killing a dead man led him to long lasting fame and to became one of the major icons of the Italian risorgimento . On the other hand, Maramaldo behavior, echoed by several historical reports, gave his name a shameful reputation, and in modern Italian Maramaldo means Cowardly murderer External links http www.datesofhistory.com Battle of Gavinana Italy.event.html Battle of Gavinana on World History Database Italy hist stub Germany battle stub coord missing Italy Category 1530 in Italy Category Battles involving Florence Gavinana Category Battles involving the Holy Roman Empire Gavinana Category Battles of the Italian Wars Gavinana Category Conflicts in 1530 ca Batalla de Gavinana de Schlacht von Gavinana es Batalla de Gavina ...   more details



  1. Francisco Balbi di Correggio

    Francisco Balbi di Correggio 1505 1589 , born in Correggio in the province of Province of Reggio Emilia , Italy, was an arquebus arquebusier who served with the Spanish contingent during the Siege of Malta 1565 Siege of Malta . Little is known about him other than that he maintained a journal throughout the siege, which he afterwards published. Balbi s is the best known eyewitness account of the siege there is at least one other, in the form of a long poem by the knight Hipolito Sans , and all subsequent histories rely heavily upon it, including that of Giacomo Bosio, the official historian of the Knights Hospitaller Knights of St. John , whose massive account first appeared in 1588. Balbi s journal, apparently with some revisions after the fact, was first published in Spain in 1567. A second revised and extended edition was published in 1568. The first English translation appeared in 1961 by Henry A. Balbi, who might have been a distant descendent of the author. Another, less literal translation with some cuts was made by Ernle Bradford in 1965. References cite book author Francesco Balbi di Correggio translated Henry A. Balbi last year 1568 translated 1961 title The Siege Of Malta 1565 chapter editor others pages publisher Copenhagen 1961 cite book author Francesco Balbi di Correggio translated Ernle Bradford first last year 1568 translated 1965 title The Siege Of Malta 1565 chapter editor others pages publisher Penguin 2003 isbn 0 14 101202 1 url authorlink Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Balbi di Correggio, Francisco ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1505 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1589 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Balbi di Correggio, Francisco Category 1505 births Category 1589 deaths Category People from Correggio, Emilia Romagna Category Italian soldiers Category Italian writers de Francesco Balbi di Correggio pt Francisco Balbi di Correggio ...   more details



  1. Battle of Shigeno

    Use mdy dates date April 2012 Infobox Military Conflict conflict Battle of Shigeno partof the siege of Osaka image caption date November 26, 1614 place Shigeno, near the Kizugawa Kizu River , Japan casus territory result Undecided combatant1 Tokugawa shogunate combatant2 Toyotomi clan commander1 Uesugi Kagekatsu , Niwa Nagashige , Horio Tadatoki commander2 Unknown strength1 5000 strength2 2000 casualties1 casualties2 Campaignbox Siege of Osaka The battle of Shigeno , fought in the final months of 1614, was one element in the siege of Osaka , a series of attempts by the Tokugawa shogunate to quell the last resistance to its power, the Toyotomi clan. Five thousand Tokugawa troops, led by Uesugi Kagekatsu , engaged 2000 troops loyal to the Toyotomi at a place called Shigeno, across the Kizugawa Kizu River from the site of the battle of Imafuku , which took place several weeks earlier. The Tokugawa troops received reinforcements from Niwa Nagashige and Horio Tadatoki whose forces included a number of arquebus iers. They brought orders from the Shogun , Tokugawa Ieyasu , that Uesugi Kagekatsu should withdraw from the battle and take a rest Kagekatsu insisted that this was an affront to his honor, as the Uesugi traditionally would not retire from a battle in progress. References Turnbull, Stephen 1998 . The Samurai Sourcebook . London Cassell & Co. coord missing Japan Category Battles involving Japan Shigeno Category 1614 in Japan Category Conflicts in 1614 es Batalla de Shigeno it Battaglia di Shigeno ja zh ...   more details



  1. Leone Strozzi

    Refimprove date August 2008 Leone Strozzi October 15, 1515 June 28, 1554 was an Italian people Italian condottiero belonging to the famous Strozzi family of Florence . Biography He was the son of Filippo Strozzi the Younger and Clarice de Medici , and brother to Piero Strozzi Piero , Roberto and Lorenzo Strozzi . After his father s defeat in the Battle of Montemurlo , Strozzi fled with his brothers to France , at the court of Catherine de Medici . Later he fought against Cosimo I de Medici at Siena , but was again defeated. In 1530, Strozzi became Knight of the Order of Malta , for which he was Prior in Capua . In 1536, he was named commander of the galleys of the Order, a position he held again in 1552. In August 1547 he captured St Andrews Castle in Scotland from the Protestant Laird s of Fife, Scotland Fife who had killed David Beaton . The lairds knew an expert was in the field when they observed cannon being winched into position with ropes rather than exposing the besiegers to their fire. ref Lindsay of Pitscottie, Chronicles of Scotland , vol. 2, Edinburgh, 1814 , 489 490. ref Strozzi died in the siege of Scarlino , in Tuscany , during the unsuccessful defence of Republic of Siena against Florence and the Holy Roman Empire , shot by an arquebus ball. Footnotes Reflist See also Strozzi Condottieri Italian Wars Battle of Marciano Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Strozzi, Leone ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH October 15, 1515 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH June 28, 1554 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Strozzi, Leone Category 1515 births Category 1554 deaths Category Strozzi family Leone Category Condottieri Category French Navy admirals Category Deaths by firearm in Italy Category Italian military personnel killed in action Category 16th century Italian people Category The Rough Wooing Category Italian expatriates in Scotland de Leone Strozzi fr Leone Strozzi it Leone Strozzi condottiero nl Leone Strozzi pt Leone Strozzi ...   more details




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