refimprove date July 2009 File Arsuf fortress 2.JPG right thumbnail 250px An aerial view of the Tel File Arsuf.JPG right thumbnail 450px Remains of the stronghold File Hafir Apolonia.JPG right thumbnail 250px A dry moat Arsuf lang he n , , aRShOoPh , lang ar Arsaaf , also known as Arsur or Apollonia , was an ancient city and fortress located in Israel , about 15 kilometres north of modern Tel Aviv , on a cliff above the Mediterranean Sea . The city site, Tel Arsuf, was intensively excavated from 1994. In 2002 it became Apollonia National Park. In 1995 a new village by the name of Arsuf, Hof HaSharon Arsuf was established to the north of the ancient city. History The town was settled by Phoenicia ns in the 6th or 5th century BC, and named Arshuf after Resheph , the Canaan ite ... Arsuf was restored. The town s area decreased to about convert 22 acre m2 and, for the first time ... ruined. In 1101 Arsuf fell to a Crusade r army led by Baldwin I of Jerusalem . The Crusaders, who called ... of Arsur in the Kingdom of Jerusalem . In 1187 Arsuf was captured by the Muslims, but fell again to the Crusaders on September 7, 1191 after a Battle of Arsuf battle between Richard I of England and Saladin ... of Arsuf in 1207 when he married Melisende of Arsuf born c.1170 . Their son John of Arsuf c.1211 1258 inherited the title. The title then passed to John of Arsuf s eldest son Balian of Arsuf 1239 ... books?id j1rSzWgHMjoC&lpg PP1&pg RA1 PA114 v onepage&q &f false p.114 citation title Apollonia Arsuf ... wstitle Arsuf http www.tau.ac.il humanities archaeology projects proj apollonia.html The Official Apollonia Arsuf Archaeological Project http www.mfa.gov.il mfa go.asp?MFAH0k490 Archaeological exploration of Arsuf Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs http www.gemsinisrael.com e article000079508.htm ... of Apollonia Arsuf Holy Land Pictures http www.arsuf.net Arsuf A Community by the Sea National ... br Arsuf ca Arsuf cs Arsuf de Arsuf es Arsuf fr Apollonie de Palestine it Arsuf he pt Apollonia ... more details
Balian of Ibelin 1239 &ndash 29 September 1277 was the Lord of Arsuf from 1258 until the early 1260s probably 1261 , when he sold it to the Knights Hospitaller . He was the son and successor of John of Arsuf , Constable of Jerusalem . At the time when he sold it to the Hospital, his fief of Arsuf was worth six knights fees and twenty sergeants the Hospital took up his obligations with the exception of the servise de cors . He was married to Plaisance of Antioch from 1254 until their divorce in 1258, after which he moved from Antioch to Tripoli . He was created Constable of Jerusalem like his father had been in 1268 and held that post until his death. Hugh III of Cyprus Hugh III of Cyprus and Jerusalem appointed Balian bailiff , effectively regent, of the kingdom upon returning to Cyprus in October 1276. Hugh s claim to the royal title, however, was disputed by Charles I of Naples , who sent Roger of Sanseverino to Acre as his bailiff in 1277. Balian initially refused to admit Roger into the citadel until papers signed by Charles, Mary of Antioch , and Pope John XXI were produced and the Knights Hospitallers and John of Versailles , Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem Patriarch of Jerusalem , had refused to intervene. To avoid war, he allowed Roger in and Charles was proclaimed king. References Marshall, Christopher. Warfare in the Latin East, 1192&ndash 1291 . Cambridge University Press, 1992. Use dmy dates date January 2012 Persondata name Balian of Arsuf alternative names short description date of birth 1239 place of birth date of death 29 September 1277 place of death DEFAULTSORT Balian of Arsuf Category Christians of the Crusades Category 1239 births Category 1277 deaths de Balian von Arsuf es Bali n de Ibel n, Se or de Arsuf fr Balian d Ibelin 1239 1277 ... more details
Infobox nobility name Melisende of Arsuf title Sovereign Dame of Arsuf br Lady of Beirut birth date before 1177 death date Unknown death place Holy Land spouse Thierry d Orca br John of Ibelin, the Old Lord of Beirut issue Balian of Beirut br John of Arsuf br Raoul of Ibelin br Hugh of Ibelin died 1238 br Baldwin of Ibelin, Seneschal of Cyprus br Guy of Ibelin, constable of Cyprus br Isabelle of Ibelin ethnicity French people French religion Roman Catholic father Guy of Arsuf mother Unknown Melisende of Arsuf, Sovereign Dame of Arsuf , Lord of Beirut Lady of Beirut born before 1177 , was an heiress, and the second wife of the powerful Crusades Crusader noble John of Ibelin, the Old Lord of Beirut 1179 1236 who led the opposition to Emperor Fredrick II, Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II when he ... as the lordship of Beirut . She was the daughter of Guy of Arsuf. From 1177, she was Sovereign Dame of Arsuf. ref Women in Power 1150 1200 ref Upon her marriage to John of Ibelin, she passed the lordship of Arsuf to her husband. Image Arsuf fortress 2.JPG thumb left Arsuf fortress, in Israel , home of the Crusader Lords of Arsuf Family She was born sometime before 1177, the eldest daughter of Guy of Arsuf. Her mother s name is unknown. She had a brother, Jean, Lord of Arsuf who married Helvis de Brie. When Jean died childless, Melisende inherited the lordship of Arsuf. ref Charles Cawley, Medieval ... had a son, John, Marshal of Antioch. Arsuf or Arsur, as it was known by the Crusaders, was a lordship in the Kingdom of Jerusalem . Melisende s uncle, Jean of Arsuf is recorded as having subscribed ..., Melisende passed the lordship of Arsuf to John, increasing his territory in the Kingdom of Jerusalem ... Jerusalem, Nobility ref John of Arsuf John of Ibelin 1212 December 1258 , Lord of Arsuf , Constable ... he had a son Balian of Arsuf Balian , who succeeded him as Lord of Arsuf. Balian married Plaisance ..., p. 63 Women in Power 1150 1200 DEFAULTSORT Melisende Of Arsuf Category 12th century people ... more details
No footnotes date September 2009 Infobox Military Conflict conflict Battle of Arsuf partof the Third Crusade image Image Schlacht von Arsuf.jpg 270px caption date 7 September 1191 place Arsuf , Holy Land ... Ayyubid Crusader War The Battle of Arsuf was a battle of the Third Crusade in which Richard I of England defeated Saladin at Arsuf . Following a series of harassing attacks by Saladin s forces, battle ... a stand at Arsuf near Jaffa , with his army facing west towards the Crusaders and the sea. His northern flank was protected by the Forest of Arsuf, with the marshy Rochetaill e river to the front. To the south ... of Arsuf itself. The plan was to draw the Crusaders out by a series of advances followed by feigned retreats, and destroy them by sustained attacks once their ranks were broken. Between the hills of Arsuf ... of the Battle of Arsuf, Acre, and other strategic sites. Day of battle At dawn on September 7, 1191 ... not dislocate the Crusader column, or halt its advance in the direction of Arsuf. Richard was determined ... entered Arsuf in the middle of the afternoon, the Hospitaller crossbowmen to the rear were ... to take advantage of this opportunity, moving into the gap. For the Crusaders, the Battle of Arsuf ... of England Richard I, the Lionheart and Saladin at the Battle of Arsuf , by Gustave Dor . The precipitate ... of Arsuf by the Crusader knights. The King s banner was set on Saladin s hill, while the Saracen ... James of Avesnes. Arsuf was an important victory. The Muslim army was not destroyed, but did rout, which ... meant it could not be resumed. Arsuf had dented Saladin s reputation as an invincible warrior and proved ... Evans first Mark title Battle of Arsuf Climactic Clash of the Cross and Crescent journal Military History ... 0 521 48029 9 External links http www.theartofbattle.com battle of arsuf 1191.htm Battle of Arsuf ... Of Arsuf Category Battles of the Third Crusade Arsuf Category Battles involving the Ayyubids Category Third Crusade Category Conflicts in 1191 ar br Emgann Arsuf ca Batalla d Arsuf cs ... more details
Other uses John of Ibelin disambiguation John of Ibelin c. 1211 &ndash 1258 was the Lord of Arsuf or Arsur from 1236 and Constable of Jerusalem from 1251. He was a younger son of John I of Beirut . His elder brother, Balian of Beirut Balian , inherited Lordship of Beirut Beirut . He served as regent of Jerusalem on two occasions 1253 1254 for Conrad IV of Germany Conrad II and 1256 1258 for Conradin Conrad III . He was lieutenant for the regent on three occasions 1247 1248 and 1249 1252 for Henry I of Cyprus and 1258 for Plaisance of Antioch . John strengthened the existing fortifications of Arsuf in 1241. In that year he co signed a letter with his brother, Philip of Montfort, Lord of Tyre Philip of Montfort , and Geoffrey of Estraing to the Emperor Frederick II , nominal regent of Jerusalem. The letter, which had the encouragement of Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall Richard of Cornwall behind it, proposed that Frederick pardon all baronial rebels and create Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester , bailiff. The barons would in turn swear oaths to Simon and recognise his authority until the young king, Conrad II, came of age 1243 . It was refused. John, like his father, was learned in law and he re used some of the legal arguments which his father had employed in his long career. In February 1251, shortly after becoming the lieutenant bailli of Jerusalem on behalf of the regent, Henry of Cyprus, John called a council of liegemen in the palace of his relatives, the lords of Beirut, in Acre, Israel Acre . There he proposed that the courts employ ... to make Plaisance of Antioch, the estranged wife of John s son Balian of Arsuf Balian , bailiff on behalf ... of Rohard of Haifa . His son and successor in Arsuf was Balian. References Marshall, Christopher. Warfare ... name John of Arsuf alternative names short description date of birth 1211 place of birth date of death ... deaths Category House of Ibelin de Johann von Arsuf ... more details
Infobox Israel village name Arsuf founded 1995 founded by region Israeli coastal plain Coastal plain council Hof HaSharon Regional Council Hof HaSharon industry affiliation pushpin map Israel center ta pushpin mapsize 250 latd 32 latm 13 lats 39.36 longd 34 longm 51 longs 52.561 website Arsuf lang he is a village in central Israel. Located on the Mediterranean Sea Mediterranean coast near Herzliya , it falls under the jurisdiction of Hof HaSharon Regional Council . In 2006 it had a population of 129. The village was established in 1995, and was named after the ancient city of Arsuf which is located nearby. Hof HaSharon Regional Council Category Villages in Israel Category Populated places established in 1995 cs Arsuf Chof ha aron he pl Arsuf ... more details
Melisende was a popular French language French name in the Middle Ages , and may refer to Melisende of Jerusalem , Kingdom of Jerusalem Queen of Jerusalem Melisende of Montlh ry , grandmother of Melisende of Jerusalem Melisende of Tripoli , niece of Melisende of Jerusalem Melisende of Lusignan , great granddaughter of Melisende of Jerusalem Melisende of Arsuf Melisende of Piquigny See also Millicent disambiguation Melisande disambiguation Disambig ... more details
People with the name Balian include Members of the Ibelin family Barisan of Ibelin Balian of Ibelin , a 12th century nobleman and crusader, and the protagonist of the 2005 movie Kingdom of Heaven Balian Grenier Balian of Beirut Balian of Arsuf And also Roger Balian , a 20th century French physicist, author of From Microphysics to Macrophysics and co creator of the Balian Low theorem Balian , Balinese language term for a traditional healer disambig Category House of Ibelin de Balian ... more details
Infobox Israel municipality name Hof HaSharon Regional Council image skyline image caption hebname arname meaning latd 32.233 longd 34.867 founded 1949 type rc typefrom stdHeb altOffSp altUnoSp district center population 9,400 popyear 2005 area dunam 47485 mayor Aharon Bejerano Hof HaSharon Regional Council lang he , Mo atza Azorit Hof HaSharon , lit. Sharon Coast Regional Council , is a regional council Israel regional council in the Center District Israel Center and Tel Aviv District Tel Aviv districts of Israel. It is located on the coastline in the Sharon area between Netanya and Herzliya. The local authority is located in kibbutz Shefayim . It was established in 1949 and govern 14 communities and an educational institute Neve Hadassah . Settlements col begin width 50 col break Kibbutzim Ga ash Glil Yam Tel Aviv District Shefayim Tel Yitzhak Yakum col break Moshavim Batzra Beit Yehoshua Bnei Zion Kfar Netter Rishpon Udim col end Other villages Arsuf, Hof HaSharon Arsuf near the ruins of Arsuf Apollonia Harutzim communal settlement Israel communal settlement Neve Hadassah youth village External links http www.hof hasharon.co.il Official website he icon http www.iued.org.il text item.aspx?tid 71 Hof Hasharon inter urban coastal strip Israel Union for Environmental Defense Hof HaSharon Regional Council Regional councils Israel Center District Israel Category Hof HaSharon Regional Council Category Regional councils in Israel Category 1949 establishments Category Sharon plain Israel geo stub ca Costa de Saron cs Oblastn rada Chof ha aron es Consejo Regional Hof HaSharon he nl Regionale raad van Hof HaSharon pl Samorz d regionu Hof HaSharon sco Hof HaSharon Regional Cooncil ... more details
Queen Plaisance of Cyprus , born Plaisance of Antioch or Plaisance de Poitiers 1235 1236 or ca 1235 &ndash September 27 22, 1261 was a daughter of Bohemund V of Antioch and his second wife, the Italian noblewoman Lucienne dei Conti di Segni, kinswoman of Pope Innocent III . She became Queen consort and Queen regent of the Kingdom of Cyprus and acting Regent of the Kingdom of Jerusalem for her son Hugh II of Cyprus until her death in 1261. Biography She was firstly married in 1250 to Henry I of Cyprus , who died in 1253. Their son, the infant Hugh II of Cyprus Hugh II , became King of Cyprus with Plaisance as regent. Plaisance re married to Balian of Arsuf Balian d Ibelin, Lord of Arsuf , the son of John of Arsuf Jean d Ibelin, Lord of Arsuf , but they divorced and had the marriage annulled in 1258. The official King of Jerusalem at the time was the absentee Conrad IV of Germany Conrad of Hohenstaufen , who died in 1254, with his title passing to his son Conradin , also still in Germany. The position of regent belonged by birthright to the underage Hugh, who was Conradin s immediate heir and hereditarily the next king if Conradin failed to have his own progeny. In 1258, Plaisance s brother Bohemund VI of Antioch brought Hugh and Plaisance to Akko Acre and demanded that they be recognized as King of Jerusalem and regent, respectively. John of Ibelin jurist John of Ibelin count of Jaffa , the Knights Templar , and the Teutonic Knights agreed with this, against the opposition of the Knights Hospitaller and various jurists who still wished to recognize Conradin as king, even though he was not present in the kingdom. Plaisance, supported by a majority of the nobles, was accepted as acting regent and then appointed her former father in law John of Arsuf John of Ibelin lord of Arsuf to rule as Officers of the Kingdom of Jerusalem bailiff in her place he had already been bailiff before her arrival and both Bohemund and John of Jaffa had hoped the presence of Plaisance and Hu ... more details
File Marina Herzeliya.jpg 250px thumb Herzliya marina Herzliya Pituach lang he is an wealthy beachfront district in western Herzliya , Israel , home to about 10,000 residents. It is at the Western most part of Tel Aviv District . Herzliya Pituach is known for its hotels, restaurants and high tech industry. Marina The Herzliya marina, built in the 1980s at the initiative of mayor Eli Landau, covers an area of 500 dunams 0.5 km . The marina complex includes the Arena shopping mall and a variety of restaurants overlooking the water. The construction of the marina sparked controversy due to allegations that it damaged the beach. Parks and beaches File Apollonia 103.jpg thumb 250px Appolonia Beach Arsuf Appolonia Beach Part of a national park containing archeological findings from the Phoenicia n village of Arsuf dating to the 6th or 5th century BCE. Sidna Ali Beach Nof Yam Named for the historic Sidna Ali Mosque . Perched on a ledge 100m north of the entrance to the beach is the Hermit House built by Nissim Cachlon out of tires, bottles, broken plates and other debris washed ashore. Sharon Beach Zvulun Beach Home of the Herzliya Sea Scouts Accadia Beach Named for the nearby Dan Accadia Hotel, this is the largest beach in Herzliya Pituah. Hof HaNechim A wheelchair accessible beach with facilities for the handicapped. HaHof HaNifrad A beach for Orthodox Jews with separate days for men and women. See also Tel Michal References reflist Category Herzliya he ... more details
John of Ibelin may refer to John of Ibelin, the Old Lord of Beirut 1179 1236 , constable of Jerusalem, regent of the kingdoms of Jerusalem and Cyprus, opponent of Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor John II of Beirut died 1264 , grandson of the Old Lord of Beirut John of Arsuf c. 1211 1258 , constable of Jerusalem John of Ibelin jurist 1215 1266 , count of Jaffa and Ascalon, bailli of Cyprus, and author of the Assizes of the Haute Cour of Jerusalem hndis de Johann von Ibelin el fr Jean d Ibelin ru ... more details
Orphan date June 2010 File Israel roll.jpg 200px right Israel Roll died June 2010 was an Israelis Israeli Archaeology archaeologist and Academics academic . He was the former director of the Arsuf Apollonia Arsuf excavations, and one of the directors of the excavations of the Roman Temple at Kedesh . He was currently retired from Tel Aviv University . He completed his bachlor s degree in the Hebrew University in Jerusalem . His Ph.D. thesis on the cult of Mithras , on which he wrote an article, ref http www.hums.canterbury.ac.nz clas ejms out of print JMSv2n1 JMSv2n1Roll.pdf ref is from the Sorbonne . The current director of the excavationat Apollonia Arsuf, Dr. Oren Tal is currently in an ongoing effort to publish the last seasons of the excavation. The Roman roads in Judea Roll was a leading authority on classical archaeology, specializing in the Roman road system in Judea and the adjacent provinces. The Roman Road Survey was directed and published by Prof. Roll, Prof. Benjamin Isaac and Prof. Moshe Fischer . The first publication describes the Legio Scythopolis road. ref Isaac, BH and Roll, I. 1982. Roman Roads in Judaea The Legio Scythopolis Road. B.A.R. International Series. ref The second publication, describing the Jaffa Jerusalem roads, was published in 1996. ref Fischer, M. Isaac, B. and Roll, I. 1996. Roman roads in Judaea II the Jaffa Jerusalem roads. B.A.R. International Series ref Selected publications Isaac B.H. and Roll, I. 1976. A Milestone of AD 69 from Judaea. Journal of Roman Studies 56. pp. 9 14. Roll, I. 1978. The mysteries of Mithras in the Roman Orient the problem of origin. Journal of Mithraic Studies Volume II. Isaac B.H. and Roll, I. 1979. Legio II Traiana in Judaea. ZPE 33. pp. 149 156 Roll, I. and Tal, O. Apollonia Arsuf Final Reports I. Tel aviv. Isaac, B.H. and Roll, I. 1982. Roman Roads in Judaea, I, The Scythopolis Legio Road, Oxford, B.A.R. International Series. Roll, I. 1983. The Roman Road System in Judaea. The Jerusalem ... more details
Other people Guy of Ibelin Guy of Ibelin disambiguation Guy of Ibelin Image Armoiries Ibelin.svg thumb left 150px The Ibelin coat of arms. Image Assassinat Pierre de Lusignan, roi de Chypre.jpg thumb right 200px Chronicles of Jean Froissart Peter I of Cyprus Peter I , crowned King of Cyprus by Guy of Ibelin in 1359, then murdered in his bed by his brother Philip and two other knights in 1369 Guy of Ibelin Fr Guy d Ibelin died 29 March 1367 was the dominican order dominican bishop of Limassol , Cyprus from 27 April 1357 until his death. He belonged to the noble Cypriot house of Ibelin , closely linked by intermarriage with the Kingdom of Cyprus kings of Cyprus . His father Balian of Ibelin d. 28 October 1333 , Lord of Arsuf Lordship of Arsuf Lord of Arsuf , was a direct descendant of the first Balian of Ibelin , an important crusade r. His mother, Margaret of Ibelin, continued to hold the title Lady of Arsuf after her husband s death. In the second half of the fourteenth century the fortunes of the house of Ibelin were in decline, as the once powerful family became extinct. Guy s brother Philip became the last Ibelin to hold the title Lord of Arsuf. He was executed in Genoa in late 1373 for taking part in the assassination of King Peter I of Cyprus in 1369 King James I of Cyprus subsequently bestowed the title on John of Neviles, viscount of Nicosia, in 1389. ref harvnb Richard 1950 pp 98 101 ref Instead of receiving a prebend , the normal path for a younger son of a high aristocratic family to join the church and enjoy the comfortable life of an ecclesiastical nobleman, Guy chose to join the austere dominican order , perhaps in the same monastery in Nicosia where he was later laid to rest. Two years after his elevation to bishop in 1357, he was the presiding bishop at the coronation of Peter I in the cathedral of St Sophia, Nicosia. It appears that he took part in the Alexandrian Crusade campaign to capture Alexandria in 1365, before succumbing to illness in his man ... more details
The Treaty of Ramla was signed by Saladin and Richard the Lionheart in June 1192 after the Battle of Arsuf . Under the terms of the agreement, Jerusalem would remain under Muslim control. However, the city would be open to Christian pilgrimages. Also, the treaty reduced the Latin Kingdom to a geopolitical coastal strip that extended from Tyre, Lebanon Tyre to Jaffa . Neither Saladin nor King Richard were fond of the overall accord but had little other choice. The Muslim ruler had been weakened by the trials and expense of war and King Richard had to deal with threats to his kingdom at home. See also List of treaties Third Crusade References Axelrod, Alan and Charles L. Phillips, editors. Encyclopedia of Historical Treaties and Alliances, Vol. 1 . Zenda Inc., New York, 2001. ISBN 0 8160 3890 0. Category 1192 in law Category 12th century treaties Ramla Category Treaties of England MEast hist stub ar de Vertrag von Ramla es Tratado de Ramla fr Trait de Ramla it Pace di Ramla arz th tr Ramla Antla mas ... more details
James also Jacques or Jacob 1152 &ndash 7 September 1191 was a son of Nicholas d Oisy, lord of Avesnes and Matilda de la Roche. He was the lord of Avesnes , Cond , and Leuze from 1171. He participated in the Third Crusade as leader of a detachment of France French , County of Flanders Flemish , and Frisian Crusaders Frisian soldiers which arrived in the Holy Land in 1189. He died there at the Battle of Arsuf in 1191. He married Adela died 1185 , daughter of Bouchard of Guise , and was the father of Walter II of Avesnes James, lord of Landrechies William died 1219 Bouchard IV of Avesnes Matilda, married 1 Nicholas IV of Rumigny and 2 Louis IV of Chiny Adelaide, married Rogier of Rosoy died 1246 Ida 1180&ndash 1216 , married Engelbert IV of Edingen Adela, married 1 Henry III of Grandpr and 2 Ralph I of Nesle External Source http fmg.ac Projects MedLands HAINAUT.htm JacquesAvesnesdied1191 Medieval Lands Project on Jacques, lord of Avesnes Use dmy dates date January 2012 Persondata name James of Avesnes alternative names short description date of birth 1152 place of birth date of death 7 September 1191 place of death Category 1152 births Category 1191 deaths Category Lords of Avesnes Category Christians of the Third Crusade de Jakob von Avesnes fr Jacques Ier d Avesnes nl Jacob van Avesnes pt Jacques I de Avesnes ... more details
The Kingdom of Cyprus , as an offshoot of the Kingdom of Jerusalem , maintained many of the same offices, such as seneschal , constable , marshal , admiral , Chamberlain office Chamberlain , and chancellor . The Officers of the Kingdom of Cyprus from its founding through the 13th century were Seneschal Guy de Lusignan c.1195 , son of Amalric I of Cyprus Amaury de Rivet 1197 1210 Baldwin of Ibelin, Seneschal of Cyprus Baldwin of Ibelin 1246 1267 Robert de Cresque 1269 Balian of Ibelin 1240 1302 Balian of Ibelin 1286 1302 Philip of Ibelin 1302 1318 , brother of prec. Guy of Ibelin 1318 , son of prec. Constable Amalric I of Cyprus Amalric of Lusignan before 1194 John of Lusignan Baldwin of Bethsan c. 1195 Guy of Beirut Walter of Beirut c. 1206 , Vassals of the Kingdom of Jerusalem lord of Caesarea John of Ibelin, the Old Lord of Beirut John of Ibelin c. 1227 1229 , called the Old Lord of Beirut John of Arsuf John of Ibelin c. 1247 , son of prec. Guy of Ibelin, constable of Cyprus Guy of Ibelin c. 1250 , brother of prec. Baldwin of Ibelin, son of prec. Balian of Arsuf Balian of Ibelin , c. 1276 , son of the Old Lord John John II of Jerusalem John of Lusignan before 1284 Guy of Lusignan c. 1291 son of Hugh III Philip Ibelin c. 1302 , son of Baldwin Aimery of Lusignan c. 1303 brother of Guy. Hugh IV of Cyprus Hugh of Lusignan c. 1318 , son of Guy Honfroy of Montfort c. before 1326 Guy of Lusignan, c. 1336 1338 , son of Hugh IV Peter I of Cyprus Peter of Lusignan c. soon after 1343, assumed , son of Hugh IV James I of Cyprus James of Lusignan c. after 1369 , son of Hugh IV Philip of Lusignan, son of prec. Guy of Lusignan, brother of prec. Marshal Hugh Martin 1194 1196 Renaud de Soissons 1210 1217 Adam de Gaures of Antioch John of Antioch 1247 , son of prec. Anceau William de Canet 1269 Simon de Montolif see above Dani l van de Merwede 1361 Admiral Johann of Brunswick Grubenhagen d. June 11, 1414 Chamberlain Amaury de Bethsan 1218 1220 Geoffrey le Tor 1247 Philip de Cassie ... more details
Image Crac des chevaliers syria.jpeg right 400px thumb Krak des Chevaliers was built during the 12th and 13th centuries by the Knights Hospitaller with later additions by Mamluks. It is a World Heritage Site . ref citation url http whc.unesco.org en list 1229 title Crac des Chevaliers and Qal at Salah El Din publisher UNESCO accessdate 2010 11 08 ref This is a list of castle s in the eastern Mediterranean Sea Mediterranean and Middle East , founded or occupied during the crusades . Cyprus Kyrenia Castle St. Hilarion Castle Buffavento Castle Kantara Castle Larnaca Castle Limassol Castle Kolossi Castle Paphos Castle Famagusta Israel File Belvoir fortress.JPG thumb 300px The remains of Belvoir Fortress Israel Belvoir Castle Arsuf Arsur , also known as Arsuf or Apollonia Castel Belveer Belvoir Fortress Israel Belvoir Castle Beit Guvrin Beth Gibelin Beit She an Bet Shean Burgata Hurvat Burgata Caesarea Maritima Caesarea Cafarlet , also known as HaBonim Fortress Azor Casal des Plains Casal Imbert Mi ilya Castellum Regis Ch teau P lerin , also known as Atlit Castle and Castle Pilgrim Le Destroit Latrun Migdal Afek Mirabel , also known as Migdal Tsedek Montfort Castle Montfort Tower of David Tzippori Battle of Jacob s Ford Ateret Fortress Yehiam Yehiam Fortress Jordan File Kerak BW 1.JPG thumb 300px Kerak Kerak Montreal Crusader castle Montreal Vaux Moise Lebanon Beaufort Castle, Lebanon Beaufort Castle Toron Byblos Castle Citadel of Raymond de Saint Gilles Sidon Sea Castle Syria File Marqab crusader castle donjon.jpg thumb 300px The remains of Margat Chastel Blanc Krak des Chevaliers Margat , also known as Marqab Masyaf Castle Saladdin Castle , also known as Sa ne Tartous Turkey Bagras Y lankale , or Castle of Snakes Namrun Kalesi Lampron Servantikar Amouda Ayasuluk Castle , Sel uk See also Portal Crusades List of castles References reflist DEFAULTSORT List Of Crusader Castles Category Crusader castles Category Lists of castles in the Middle East Crusader Category Lists of ... more details
in 1207 John added Arsuf to his territory through his marriage to Melisende of Arsuf , making him ... in Beirut, Caesarea , and Arsuf , as well as by the Knights Templar and the Genoa Genoese merchant ... John married Melisende, Lady of Arsuf , with whom he had five sons and a daughter Balian of Beirut d. 1247 , who succeeded him as Lord of Beirut, and fathered John II of Beirut John of Arsuf c. 1211 1258 , lord of Arsuf and constable of Jerusalem, father of Balian of Arsuf 1239 1277 Hugh of Ibelin ... more details
Infobox former Arab villages in Palestine name Al Haram image Sidna Ali Mosque 08.jpg imgsize 250 caption Sidna Ali Mosque in Al Haram arname meaning altSp district jf latd latm lats longd longm longs population 520 ref name Hadawi52 Hadawi, 1970, http www.palestineremembered.com download VillageStatistics Table 20I Jaffa Page 052.jpg p.52 ref popyear 1945 area 2,681 ref name Hadawi52 areakm cause F cause2 curlocl date 3 February, 1948 ref name Morris195 Morris, 2004, p. xviii, village 195 ref pushpin map Al Haram , also Sayyiduna Ali or Sidna Ali , was an Arab village in the District of Jaffa in Mandatory Palestine. It was located 16 km north of Jaffa , adjacent to the ruins of the ancient city of Arsuf , also known as Apollonia. It was depopulated during the 1948 Palestine war 1948 war . History In 1596 the waqf of the small Arab settlement at Arsuf had been dedicated to Aly Ibn Aleim. ref Citation last1 H tteroth first1 Wolf Dieter first2 Kamal last2 Abdulfattah year 1977 title Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century publisher Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany Vorstand der Fr nkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft page 140 ref In 1880, it was described as a mud village of moderate size on high ground, with springs to the north, and on the west a mosque. ref name SWP Survey of Western Palestine, Vol. II, http www.archive.org stream surveyofwesternp02conduoft page 134 mode 1up p.134 . ref The full name was recorded as El Haram Aly Ibn Aleim , after Aly Ibn Aleim said to have vainly defended the town when it was attacked by Sultan Barbars in 1265. Probably this tradition was transferred from neighboring Arsuf. ref name SWP The census of 1931 recorded 83 occupied houses, with a population of 313 Muslims. ref Census of Palestine, 1931. Population of Villages, Towns, and Administrative Areas. 1932 ref As of 1945 the village had a population of 880, with 360 Jewish inhabitants. al Haram ... more details
Balian of Ibelin died 1247 was the Lord of Beirut , the second of his family, from 1236, and a son of the famous John of Ibelin, the Old Lord of Beirut Old Lord John of Ibelin , by his second wife Melisende of Arsuf . From his father he assumed the leadership of the nobility in the War of the Lombards , fought against the agents of the Emperor Frederick II . He was a warrior from an early age. At the Battle of Agridi in 1232, though he was supposed to be in the rearguard with his father and the King of Cyprus , he instead went to the front, beside either Hugh of Ibelin died 1238 Hugh of Ibelin and Anceau of Brie , commanders of the first and second Battle formation battles . At the battle, Balian won fame defending a pass from the Lombardy Lombards . A story is told in the Gestes des Chiprois that Balian once struck a Lombard knight so hard that he himself was dismounted. Balian led his family in besieging Tyre, Lebanon Tyre in 1242. He also had the support of Philip of Novara and Philip of Montfort and he employed mercenaries and galleys in the endeavour. His son John II of Beirut John succeeded him in Beirut. References Marshall, Christopher. Warfare in the Latin East, 1192&ndash 1291 . Cambridge University Press, 1992. Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Balian of Beirut ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1247 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Balian of Beirut Category Christians of the Crusades Category 1247 deaths Category House of Ibelin Category Year of birth unknown Balian was a direct descendant of Balian of Ibelin. de Balian von Beirut es Bali n de Ibel n fallecido en 1247 fr Balian d Ibelin mort en 1247 nl Balian van Beiroet ... more details
Baldwin of Ibelin ref In contemporary records messier Bauduyn ceneschal de Chipre , Bauduin de Ybelin seneschal de Chipre , or Baduin de Iblim senescalco de Cypro . ref died 21 February 1267 was the fourth of five sons of John I of Beirut and his second wife Melisende of Arsuf . He commanded the third battle formation battaile at the Battle of Agridi in 1232. In 1246, he was appointed Officers of the Kingdom of Cyprus Seneschal of Cyprus and was taken captive at the Battle of Mansurah in 1250. Baldwin married Alix, daughter of Walter III of Bethsan and Theodora Comnena Lathoumena. She was called la Seneschalece and she gave him six children John, married Isabelle Rivet Philip of Ibelin Philip , Officers of the Kingdom of Cyprus Constable of Cyprus Guy, married Maria, daughter of Hetoum I of Armenia and Zabel Balian, married Marguerite Visconte Hugh of Ibelin died 1315 Hugh , regent of Cyprus in 1306 Melisende, died young References Marshall, Christopher. Warfare in the Latin East, 1192&ndash 1291 . Cambridge University Press, 1992. Notes Reflist Use dmy dates date January 2012 Persondata name Ibelin, Baldwin Of, Seneschal of Cyprus alternative names short description date of birth place of birth date of death 21 February 1267 place of death DEFAULTSORT Ibelin, Baldwin Of, Seneschal Of Cyprus Category Christians of the Crusades Category 1267 deaths Category House of Ibelin Europe mil bio stub de Balduin von Ibelin Seneschall von Zypern es Balduino de Ibel n fallecido en 1267 fr Baudouin d Ibelin mort en 1266 ... more details
Guilhem d Autpol or Daspol floruit fl. 1265&ndash 1270 was a troubadour from Hautpoul in the Languedoc . He wrote four works that survive, three dwelling on intensely religious themes. There exists some evidence internal in his songs that he was a jongleur early on. Esperansa de totz ferms esperans is a religious Alba poetry alba addressed to the Virgin Mary . L autriers, a l intrada d abril is a pious pastorela that may allude to Joan Oliva , a Catalan people Catalan friar who was active post 1270. This would make the work Guilhem s latest. His earliest datable work is tenso with God , Seinhos, aujas, c aves saber e sen , which must have been written sometime between the fall of Caesarea and Arsuf to the Mamluks in 1265 and the Crusade led by James the Conqueror &mdash mentioned in the poem&mdash in 1269. The chief object of Guilhem s addresses to God was a common one among troubadours of his time the Papacy papal policy of launching Crusades against Christians or heretics in Europe to the detriment of the Crusader States in the Holy Land , and the rising star of the Mamluks in Egypt and Syria . God s response is an attack on those who act unjustly in his name, such as the Knights Templar Templars and Hospitallers , and looks forward to the Crusade of 1269. The tenso has affinities with the work of Peire Cardenal and the Monge de Montaudon . Guilhem s only other datable work is a lengthy planh on the death of Louis IX of France 1270 , Fortz tristors es e salvaj a retraire . Sources Riquer, Mart n de . Los trovadores historia literaria y textos . 3 vol. Barcelona Planeta, 1975. DEFAULTSORT Dautpol, Guilhem Category Medieval poets Category Occitan poets Category Troubadours Category 13th century French people it Guilhem d Autpol ... more details
of Montfort c. 1244 John of Arsuf John of Ibelin 1251 1258 William of Botron 1258 1262 Balian of Arsuf ... 1240 , at Acre John of Ibelin 1246 1248 John Fainon 1248 1249 John of Arsuf 1249 1254 John of Ibelin jurist John of Ibelin 1254 1256 John of Arsuf 1256 1258 Geoffrey of Sargines 1259 1261 Balian of Ibelin, Lord of Arsuf Balian of Ibelin 1276 1277 Roger of San Severino 1277 1281 Odo Poilechien ... more details
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