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Artaxerxes





Encyclopedia results for Artaxerxes

  1. Artaxerxes

    Wiktionary Artaxerxes IPAc en icon r t z k s i z may refer to The throne name of several Achaemenid rulers of the 1st Persian Empire Artaxerxes I of Persia died 424 BC , Artaxerxes I Longimanus, r. 465 424 BC, son and successor of Xerxes I Artaxerxes II of Persia 436 BC 358 BC , Artaxerxes II Memnon, r. 404 358 BC, son and successor of Darius II Artaxerxes III of Persia 425 BC 338 BC , Artaxerxes III Ochus, r. 358 338 BC, son and successor of Artaxerxes II Arses of Persia died 336 BC , Artaxerxes IV Arses, r. 338 336 BC, son and successor of Artaxerxes III Bessus died 329 BC , Artaxerxes V Bessus, r. 330 329 BC, nobleman who seized the throne from Darius III Artaxerxes may also refer to Artaxerxes opera , an opera by Thomas Arne Middle Persian Ardashir , which descends from Old Persian Artax ac , and is the name of several Sassanid rulers In fiction The wizard Artaxerxes is a prominent character in Tolkien 1892 1973 s novel Roverandom hndis als Artaxerxes br Artaxerxes bg ca Artaxerxes desambiguaci cy Artaxerxes de Artaxerxes el es Artajerjes fr Artaxerx s gl Artaxerxes hr Artakserkso he nl Artaxerxes ja pl Artakserkses pt Artaxerxes ru scn Artaxerxes sl Artakserkses sr fi Artakserkses sv Artaxerxes ...   more details



  1. Haplochromis artaxerxes

    This article was auto generated by User Polbot . Taxobox name Haplochromis artaxerxes image status EX status system IUCN2.3 regnum Animalia phylum Chordata classis Actinopterygii ordo Perciformes familia Cichlidae subfamilia Pseudocrenilabrinae tribus Haplochromini genus Haplochromis species H. artaxerxes binomial Haplochromis artaxerxes binomial authority Greenwood, 1962 synonyms Harpagochromis artaxerxes Greenwood, 1962 Haplochromis artaxerxes was a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It was Endemism endemic to Uganda . Source Kaufman, L. 1996. http www.iucnredlist.org search details.php 9721 all Haplochromis artaxerxes . http www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 4 August 2007. Category Haplochromis Category Endemic fauna of Uganda Haplochromis stub ca Haplochromis artaxerxes es Haplochromis artaxerxes pt Haplochromis artaxerxes sr Haplochromis artaxerxes vi Haplochromis artaxerxes ...   more details



  1. 7212 Artaxerxes

    Infobox Planet minorplanet yes width 25em bgcolour FFFFC0 apsis name Artaxerxes symbol image caption discovery yes discovery ref discoverer Cornelis Johannes van Houten , Ingrid van Houten Groeneveld and Tom Gehrels discovery site Palomar Observatory discovered September 29, 1973 designations yes mp name 7212 alt names 2155 T 2 named after Artaxerxes II of Persia Artaxerxes II mp category orbit ref epoch May 14, 2008 aphelion 2.5612376 perihelion 2.0434724 semimajor eccentricity 0.1124425 period 1276.0181881 avg speed inclination 4.06885 asc node 184.22747 mean anomaly 65.49195 arg peri 72.42451 satellites physical characteristics yes dimensions mass density surface grav escape velocity sidereal day axial tilt pole ecliptic lat pole ecliptic lon albedo temperatures temp name1 mean temp 1 max temp 1 temp name2 max temp 2 spectral type abs magnitude 14.3 7212 Artaxerxes 2155 T 2 is a Asteroid belt main belt asteroid discovered on September 29, 1973 by Cornelis Johannes van Houten , Ingrid van Houten Groeneveld and Tom Gehrels at Palomar Observatory . External links http ssd.jpl.nasa.gov sbdb.cgi?sstr 7212 Artaxerxes JPL Small Body Database Browser on 7212 Artaxerxes Reflist MinorPlanets Navigator 7211 Xerxes 7213 Conae MinorPlanets Footer DEFAULTSORT Artaxerxes Category Main Belt asteroids Category Asteroids named for people Category Discoveries by Cornelis Johannes van Houten Category Discoveries by Ingrid van Houten Groeneveld Category Discoveries by Tom Gehrels Category Astronomical objects discovered in 1973 Beltasteroid stub fa fr 7212 Artaxerxes it 7212 Artaxerxes la 7212 Artaxerxes hu 7212 Artaxerxes pl 7212 Artaxerxes pt 7212 Artaxerxes uk 7212 vi 7212 Artaxerxes yo 7212 Artaxerxes ...   more details



  1. Artaxerxes III

    good article Infobox monarch name Artaxerxes III br Artax a r title List of kings of Persia Great King ... name Ochus cite web url http www.livius.org arl arz artaxerxes artaxerxes iii ochus.html title Artaxerxes ... palace2.html Added by H3llBot archivedate January 9, 2008 ref full name Artaxerxes III Ochus predecessor Artaxerxes II Persia br Nectanebo II Egypt suc type Heir apparent Heir Apparent heir Arses of Persia Artaxerxes IV successor Arses of Persia Artaxerxes IV queen consort spouse 1 spouse 2 spouse 3 spouse 4 spouse 5 spouse 6 issue Arses of Persia Artaxerxes IV of Persia royal house dynasty Achaemenid Empire Achaemenid royal anthem father Artaxerxes II of Persia mother Stateira wife of Artaxerxes ... Ca. 87 death place date of burial place of burial Persepolis Artaxerxes III of Persia nowrap c. 425 ... dynasty of Egypt . He was the son and successor of Artaxerxes II and was succeeded by his son, Arses of Persia also known as Artaxerxes IV . His reign coincided with the reign of Philip II of Macedon Philip II in Macedon and Nectanebo II in Egypt. Before ascending the throne Artaxerxes was a satrap and commander of his father s army. Artaxerxes came to power after one of his brothers was executed, another committed suicide, the last murdered and his father, Artaxerxes II died at the age of 86. Soon after becoming king, Artaxerxes murdered all of the royal family to secure his place as emperor ... throughout the western empire. In 343  BC, Artaxerxes defeated Nectanebo II , the Pharaoh .... In Artaxerxes later years, Philip II of Macedon s power was increasing in Greece, where he tried ... opposed by Artaxerxes, and with his support, the city of Perinthus resisted a Macedonian siege. There is evidence for a renewed building policy at Persepolis in his later life, where Artaxerxes erected ... to a Greek source, Diodorus of Sicily , Bagoas poisoned Artaxerxes, but a cuneiform tablet now ... arl arz artaxerxes artaxerxes iv.html title Artaxerxes IV Arses accessdate June 8, 2008 last ...   more details



  1. Artaxerxes (opera)

    Myslive ek other operas on the same theme Artaserse Arne operas Artaxerxes is an opera in three acts ... libretto Artaserse . ref University of North Texas Libraries ref The first English opera seria , Artaxerxes ..., Artaxerxes I of Persia who succeeded his father Xerxes I of Persia Xerxes I after his assassination by Artabanus of Persia Artabanus . Performance history Image Artaxerxes riots.jpg left thumb 250px ... Garden during a 1763 performance of Artaxerxes . The opening night of Artaxerxes 2 February 1762 ... upon their heads. ref quoted in Norton Topics Online ref blockquote By 1790, Artaxerxes had ... Austin as Semira. ref Casaglia ref Artaxerxes remained in the London repertoire for over 70 years ... for Artaxerxes had been published in 1762. However, it did not contain the recitative s or the final ... 11 December 2002 ref To mark Thomas Arne s 300th birthday, a fully staged production of Artaxerxes ... Ainsley as Artaxerxes, Rebecca Bottone, Caitlin Hulcup and Elizabeth Watts. ref Royal Opera ... Vestris en travesti as Artaxerxes in 1827 Artaxerxes was composed when the castrato singers were at their height. The title role Artaxerxes and that of Arbaces were written for the Italian Castrato castrati ... in London, Artaxerxes was sung by the contraltos Eliza Paton and Lucia Elizabeth Vestris Elizabeth ... class wikitable Cast Voice type Premiere, February 2, 1762 br Conductor Artaxerxes, Xerxes younger son ... daughter and lover of Artaxerxes soprano Miss Thomas Rimenes, Artabanes captain tenor George Mattocks ... and exchanges his bloody sword for that of Arbaces. Artaxerxes, the King s younger son, arrives with his guards. Artabanes tells him of his father s death and accuses Artaxerxes s older brother Darius ... bed? Nay, more, his royal ambition... Artaxerxes commands Artabanes to avenge his father s death by killing Darius. Later in the garden, Artaxerxes expresses his love to Semira, the daughter of Artabanes ..., Artaxerxes, who had long been a friend of Arbaces, doubts his guilt. He releases Arbaces from ...   more details



  1. Artaxerxes II of Persia

    Infobox monarch name Artaxerxes II Mnemon title List of kings of Persia Great King Shah of Persia image 20101229 Artaxerxes II tomb Persepolis Iran.jpg caption Artaxerxes II tomb in Persepolis , Iran. reign ... Heir apparent Heir Apparent heir Artaxerxes III of Persia successor Artaxerxes III of Persia queen Stateira wife of Artaxerxes II Stateira consort spouse 1 spouse 2 spouse 3 spouse 4 spouse 5 spouse 6 issue Artaxerxes III royal house dynasty Achaemenid Empire Achaemenid royal anthem father Darius II ... of burial place of burial Artaxerxes II Mnemon lang peo wikt transl peo Artax a , or lang peo Latn ... artaxerxes throne name of several persian kings of the achaemenid dynasty ARTAXERXES . Encyclop dia ... and killed by Mithridates soldier Mithridates at the Battle of Cunaxa in 401 BC. Artaxerxes tried to claim ... at court while flushed with wine , Artaxerxes had him scaphism executed for making him out to be a liar ... II , invaded Asia Minor . In order to redirect the Sparta ns attention to Greek affairs, Artaxerxes ... . In 386 BC, Artaxerxes II betrayed his allies and came to an arrangement with Sparta, and in the Treaty ... on the Greek mainland. In 385 BC he Artaxerxes II Cadusian Campaign campaigned against the Cadusians . Although successful against the Greeks, Artaxerxes had more trouble with the Egypt ians ... 362 BC. He is reported to have had a number of wives. His main wife was Stateira wife of Artaxerxes II Stateira , until she was poisoned by Artaxerxes mother Parysatis in about 400 BC. He also incest ... not the same as the concubine of Pericles . Artaxerxes II is said to have more than 115 sons from 350 ... title ref Building projects Much of Artaxerxes s wealth was spent on building projects. He restored ... date February 2007 Offspring By Stateira wife of Artaxerxes II Stateira Artaxerxes III Darius son of Artaxerxes II Darius Ariaspes or Ariarathes Atossa daughter of Artaxerxes II Atossa , wife of Artaxerxes II & then Artaxerxes III By other wives Arsames son of Artaxerxes II Arsames Mithridates ...   more details



  1. Accession of Artaxerxes III

    Before ascending the throne of Persia Artaxerxes had been a satrap and commander of his father s army. ref name pop cite book title A History of the Jews and Judaism in the Second Temple Period last Grabbe first Lester L. year 2004 publisher Continuum International Publishing Group isbn 0 567 08998 3 pages 323 ref Darius, Artaxerxes II s eldest son and heir, entered a conspiracy to murder his father, but the plan was leaked to the king. The royal court sentenced Darius to execution and the position of heir to the throne went to Ariaspes, a calm and popular prince. However, the co conspirators that included Artaxerxes III, the king s third son and one of the commanders of the royal guard named Tiribazus, convinced Ariaspes of the king s suspicion about him, which led to his suicide. The old king s hopes were now directed towards his fourth son, Arsames, who was also was murdered. In 358  BC, Artaxerxes II died at the age of 94, apparemtly because of a broken heart caused by his children s unnatural behaviour, and Artaxerxes III of Persia Artaxerxes III succeeded him. His first order was the execution of over 80 of his nearest relations to secure his place as emperor. ref name Lempri re cite book last Lempri re first John authorlink John Lempri re coauthors R. Willets title Lempri re s Bibliotheca Classica Classical Dictionary containing a full Account of all the Proper Names ... chapter 20V.html title Chapter V Temporary Relief accessdate 1 March 2008 ref In 355 BC, Artaxerxes ... title Artaxerxes 3 accessdate 5 March 2008 last Kjeilen first Tore archiveurl http web.archive.org web ... no ref Artaxerxes raised a campaign against the rebellious Cadusii Cadusians . A successful character ... also came to Artabazus and the joined forces managed to defeat the forces sent by Artaxerxes in 354  BC. However, in 353  BC, they were defeated by Artaxerxes army and were disbanded. Orontes ... . References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Accession Of Artaxerxes Iii Category Persian history ...   more details



  1. Artaxerxes I of Persia

    File Artaxerxes I.jpg thumb Artaxerxes I of Persia Image Tomb of Artaxerxes I.jpg thumb right Prospective ... is through asha arta truth ref R. Schmitt. http www.iranicaonline.org articles artaxerxes throne name of several persian kings of the achaemenid dynasty ARTAXERXES . Encyclop dia Iranica . 15 December ... articles artaxerxes throne name of several persian kings of the achaemenid dynasty Encyclopedia ..., Artaxerxes, l. 1. c. 1. 11 129 cited by Ussher, Annals, para.  1179 ref After Persia had been ... Themistocles was ostracized from Athens and Artaxerxes I gave him Magnesia on the Maeander Magnesia ... and Nehemiah Artaxerxes lang he , IPA he arta ast pron commissioned Ezra , a Jewish ... Ezra 7 13 28 31 . Ezra thereby left Babylon in the first month of the seventh year 457 BCE of Artaxerxes ... year. In Artaxerxes 20th year 444  BCE , ref New International Bible Dictionary . Zondervan ... Artaxerxes inquired after Nehemiah s sadness. Nehemiah related to him the plight of the Jewish ... 2 1 9 ref Interpretations of Artaxerxes actions Roger Williams theologian Roger Williams , a seventeenth ... were good non covenant kings such as Artaxerxes , who tolerated the Jews and did not insist ... Nehemiah References Reflist External links http www.iranicaonline.org articles artaxerxes throne name of several persian kings of the achaemenid dynasty Encyclopedia Iranica ARTAXERXES s start s hou ... Pharaohs Please respect alphabetical order Persondata NAME Artaxerxes 01 Of Persia ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Artaxerxes ... unknown Category History of Purim be I ca Artaxerxes I de P rsia cs Artaxerx s I. cy Artaxerxes I, brenin Persia de Artaxerxes I. es Artajerjes I eo Arta a t fa fr Artaxerx s Ier gl Artaxerxes I hr Artakserkso I. id Artahsasta I dari Persia it Artaserse I di Persia he ka I kk I hu I. Artakhsaszj perzsa kir ly nl Artaxerxes ...   more details



  1. Stateira (wife of Artaxerxes II)

    more footnotes date January 2011 Stateira died about 400 BC was the wife of king Artaxerxes II of Persia . Asteroid 831 Stateira is named in her honour. Biography Stateira was the daughter of the Persian nobleman Hydarnes . She married Artaxerxes II, the oldest son of Darius II of Persia and his wife Parysatis . Probably Darius II wanted to establish good relations with an important noble family, from which Stateira was descended, because her brother Terituchmes married Amestris, a daughter of Darius II. But Terituchmes loved one of his half sisters more than his royal bride and tried to start a rebellion. Therefore Parysatis had all the children of Hydarnes killed and only spared the life of Stateira at the request of her husband. ref Ctesias , Persica 55 56 in an excerpt from Photius I of Constantinople . ref Artaxerxes II took over the Persian throne in 404 BC after the death of his father. Stateira seems to have been his only legal wife despite his numerous concubines. She bore a son, Artaxerxes III of Persia Artaxerxes , the heir to the throne, and probably other children. The queen mother Parysatis and Stateira tried to be the key political influence on the king so the both women became bitter rivals. Stateira was very popular with the people, allegedly because she left the curtains open when she drove in her carriage and because she talked to the ordinary people. She supported ... throne from his brother Artaxerxes II. Reportedly the intense hatred between the two women led Parysatis to encourage Artaxerxes II to take on concubines in order to hurt his wife. Stateira also publicly ... Parysatis is supposed to have poisoned Stateira. Plutarch , in his biography of Artaxerxes II, did not believe ... Plutarch , Artaxerxes 5 6 and 17 19 mainly based on Ctesias . ref Notes references References Karl ... 5th century BC women Category Achaemenid women ca Est tira esposa d Artaxerxes II de Stateira Ehefrau Artaxerxes II. fa hr Stateira ena Artakserksa II. pt Estatira esposa de Artaxerxes ...   more details



  1. Artaxerxes' II Cadusian Campaign

    Infobox Military Conflict conflict Artaxerxes Cadusian Campaign partof image caption date 385 BC place Atropatene Media Atropatene result Cadusian victory territory combatant1 Achaemenid Empire combatant2 Cadusii commander1 Artaxerxes II of Persia br Tiribazus br Datames commander2 unknown strength1 300,000 infantry br 10,000 cavalry strength2 unknown casualties1 casualties2 The Cadusian Campaign was a military campaign of King Artaxerxes II of Persia in 385 BC against the Cadusii . The origins of the campaign are not attested in historical sources, but it was probably in response to a revolt of the Cadusii and the refusal of paying tribute. ref name Rollin58 Rollin 1820, p. 58 ref The Cadusii people were an Iranian peoples Iranian people ref http www.iranica.com newsite index.isc?Article http www.iranica.com newsite articles unicode v4f6 v4f6a027.html R diger Schmitt, Cadusii in Encyclopedia Iranica ref that lived in a mountainous district of Atropatene Media Atropatene on the south west shores of the Caspian Sea , between the parallels of 39 and 37 North latitude, called for its inhabitants Cadusia. This district was probably bounded on the North by the river Cyrus today Kura river Kura , in the former Soviet Republic of Azerbaijan , historically known as Arran Republic of Azerbaijan Arran and Caucasian Albania , and on the South by the river Mardus today Sefid River , and corresponds with the modern Iran ian provinces of Gilan and Ardabil Province Ardabil . They are described by Strabo ref Strabo , Geography , http www.perseus.tufts.edu cgi bin ptext?doc Perseus 3Atext 3A1999.01.0198&layout &loc 11.6.1 xi. 6 , http www.perseus.tufts.edu cgi bin ptext?doc Perseus 3Atext ... . Artaxerxes organized an expedition that, according to Plutarch , consisted of 300,000 infantry soldiers and 10,000 cavalry soldiers. ref name plut 24 Plutarch , Parallel Lives , Artaxerxes , http ... to Artaxerxes. ref name Rollin59 Rollin 1820, p. 59 ref With the successful negotiations concluded ...   more details



  1. Longimanus

    wiktionary Longimanus TOCright Longimanus and similar may refer to Animals Oceanic whitetip shark Oceanic whitetip shark Carcharhinus longimanus Cultural Objects Artaxerxes I of Persia disambig ...   more details



  1. Bagoas (disambiguation)

    Bagoas may refer to Bagoas died 336 BC , a Persian minister of Artaxerxes III Bagoas courtier , a favourite of Alexander the Great The Abrial A 12 Bagoas , a French experimental glider of the 1930s Disambig br Bagoas es Bagoas fr Bagoas it Bagoas ...   more details



  1. Amastris (disambiguation)

    Amastris or Amestris may refer to Amastris , daughter of Oxyathres, and wife of Dionysius of Heraclea. Amastris, a daughter of Artaxerxes II of Persia , whom her fa ther promised in marriage to Tiribazus . Instead of fulfilling his promise, he married her himself. ref Plutarch , Artaxerxes c. 27 ref Amestris , wife of Xerxes I of Persia, mother of king Artaxerxes I of Persia Amastris, now called Amasra , a city in Paphlagonia. http www.wikinfo.org index.php Amestris Fullmetal Alchemist Amestris , a fictional country in the anime manga Fullmetal Alchemist References reflist SmithDGRBM disambig fr Amastris homonymie pt Amastris ...   more details



  1. Ochus

    Ochus may refer to Mochus e.g. in Diogenes Laertius King Darius II of Persia , originally called Ochus King Artaxerxes III of Persia , originally called Ochus Ochus, son of Darius III of Persia An old name for Panj River Ochus butterfly , a genus of butterflies in the grass skipper family disambig br Ochus sh Ochus sv Ochos ...   more details



  1. Rhodogune

    Rhodogune was the mother of Darius I Rhodogune of Persia, wife of Orontes I of Armenia , was a daughter of Artaxerxes II of Persia Rhodogune of Parthia was daughter of Mithradates I of Parthia and for duration of Parthian imprisonment, the wife of Demetrios II Nikator of Syria hndis de Rhodogune fr Rhodogune ...   more details



  1. Tiribazus

    represented Artaxerxes at the ensuing negotiations, which led to the Peace of Antalcidas . ref ... until the return of Artaxerxes from his expedition against the Cadusii . Before three judges ... support of King Artaxerxes, in consideration not only of his innocence in regard to the special .... Artaxerxes, however, reneged on this arrangement, and married Amestris himself. When King Artaxerxes ... s princesses, Tiribazus could no longer remain loyal to the king and incited Accession of Artaxerxes III Darius , the son of Artaxerxes, to join him in a plot against the king s life. Tiribazus plans were betrayed to Artaxerxes by a eunuch, and the conspirators were found out. Tiribazus offered ...   more details



  1. Camissares

    Camissares died 385 BC was a Caria n, father of Datames , who was high in favour with the Achaemenid Empire Persian Great King Artaxerxes II of Persia Artaxerxes II 404&ndash 358 BC , by whom he was made satrap of a part of Cilicia bordering on Cappadocia . He fell in Artaxerxes II Cadusian Campaign Artaxerxes war against the Cadusii in 385 BC, and was succeeded in his satrapy by his son by a Scythian or Paphlagonian mother. r nep 1 diod 15.8 10 plut 24 References Cornelius Nepos , http www.tertullian.org fathers nepos eintro.htm Lives of Eminent Commanders , John Selby Watson translator , 1886 William Smith lexicographer Smith, William editor Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology , http www.ancientlibrary.com smith bio 0601.html Camissares , Boston , 1867 Notes reflist refs ref name nep 1 diod 15.8 10 plut 24 Nepos, Datames , http www.tertullian.org fathers nepos.htm Datames 1 Diodorus Siculus , http www.perseus.tufts.edu cgi bin ptext?doc Perseus 3Atext 3A1999.01.0084 Library , http www.perseus.tufts.edu cgi bin ptext?doc Perseus 3Atext 3A1999.01.0084&layout &loc 15.8 xv. 8 , http www.perseus.tufts.edu cgi bin ptext?doc Perseus 3Atext 3A1999.01.0084&layout &loc 15.10 10 Plutarch , Parallel Lives , http www.bostonleadershipbuilders.com plutarch artaxerxes.htm Artaxerxes , 24 ref SmithDGRBM Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Camissares ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH Category Carian people Category 385 BC deaths Category Achaemenid satraps ca Camisares de C ria hr Kamisar ja sh Kamisar ...   more details



  1. Charlotte Brent

    Charlotte Brent 1735 10 April 1802 was a child prodigy and celebrated soprano singer of the 18th century. She was the daughter of Charles Brent 1693 1770 , a George Frideric Handel Handelian Countertenor counter tenor , and fencing master ref http www.vauxhallgardens.com vauxhall gardens singers page.html Solo Singers who performed at Vauxhall Gardens , Vauxhall Gardens 1661 1859, David Coke ref . She was a pupil and mistress of Thomas Arne the composer of Rule, Britannia and later the wife of the violinist Thomas Pinto whom she married in 1766 . She was also the step grandmother of the composer and keyboard virtuoso George Pinto . Brent had a long musical partnership with Arne, often appearing in his opera productions and performing his works in concerts. Among the roles she originated were Mandane in Arne s Artaxerxes opera Artaxerxes , Sally in Arne s Thomas and Sally , and Rosetta in Arne s Love in a Village . References references External links http www.aam.co.uk index.htm Thomas Augustine Arne http www.classicalopera.co.uk Artaxerxes.html Thomas Arne s Artaxerxes Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Brent, Charlotte ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1735 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 10 April 1802 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Brent, Charlotte Category 1735 births Category 1802 deaths Category English opera singers Category English sopranos UK opera singer stub ...   more details



  1. Gabatha and Tharra

    Gabatha and Tharra Koine Greek were two eunuch s in service of the Achaemenid Empire Persian king Artaxerxes II of Persia Artaxerxes II , according to the deuterocanon ical apocrypha l Book of Esther Additions to Esther Additions to the Book of Esther available in the Greek Septuagint translation of the Bible . Mordecai took to rest in the courtyard one day and overheard these two eunuchs plotting to kill King Artaxerxes. He went on to inform the king through Esther , thus thwarting the plot. He was rewarded generously by the king afterwards ref http books.google.com books?id 9 l2svKnd5gC&pg PA102&lpg PA102&dq Gabatha and Tharra&source bl&ots KtYhEH6zbX&sig OFMUjryGfTcmwGGGv1EbyYdLiro&hl en&sa X&ei 4e6MT4OqNMXi0QGy7 3 CQ&ved 0CCsQ6AEwAw v onepage&q Gabatha 20and 20Tharra&f false Finding Morality in the Diaspora? Moral Ambiguity and Transformed Morality in the Books of Esther ref . The two are known more commonly as Bigtan Bigthana and Teresh Biblical figure Teresh according to the protocanoncial text of http bible.cc esther 2 21.htm Esther 2 21 . See also Book of Esther References Reflist External links http apocrypha.org esther greek 2 1.htm Esther Greek 2 1 Fr http ba.21.free.fr septuaginta esther esther 1.html Le Septante, Esther, chapitre 1 Greek English parallel text Bible stub Category Book of Esther Category Hebrew Bible people ...   more details



  1. Parysatis

    for the wife of Alexander the Great and daughter of Artaxerxes III Parysatis II Parysatis Pronunciation needed needing not the original Latin Greek pronunciation, but the Anglicized pronunciation that Classics Philosophy History etc. scholars use in English lang grc wikt was the 5th century BCE 5th century BCE illegitimate daughter of Artaxerxes I , Emperor of Persia and Andia of Babylon . She was the half sister of Xerxes II , Sogdianus and Darius II . She married her half brother Darius ref Agesilaos , P Cartledge p186 ref and had four sons, Artaxerxes II , Cyrus the Younger , Ostanes and Oxathres. Ref Plutarch, Lives , Life of Artaxerxes Ref Her favorite was Cyrus and it was on account of her influence that the then teenager was given supreme command in western Anatolia in around 407 BCE ref Agesilaos , P Cartledge p186 ref . When her husband died, she supported her younger son Cyrus. When Cyrus was defeated in the Battle of Cunaxa she blamed the satrap Tissaphernes for the death of her son. She later had Tissaphernes assassinated. Asteroid 888 Parysatis is named after her. Notes reflist Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Parysatis ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH Category Persian queens consort Category 5th century BC women Category Achaemenid women AncientNearEast bio stub ca Parisatis de P rsia cs Parysatis de Parysatis Ehefrau Dareios II. es Paris tide fa fr Parysatis hr Parisatida it Parisatide nl Parysatis pl Parysatis pt Paris tide sh Parisatida fi Parysatis ...   more details



  1. Thyus

    orphan date March 2010 Thyus in Greek language Greek o or lived 4th century BC was a Achaemenid Empire Persian prince of Paphlagonia in today Turkey who rebelled against Artaxerxes II of Persia Artaxerxes II . Datames , who was his first cousin, endeavoured to persuade him to return to his allegiance but this had no effect, and on one occasion, when Datames had sought a friendly conference with him, Thyus laid a plot for his assassination. Datames escaped the danger through a timely warning given him by his mother, and, on his return to his own government, declared war against Thyus, subdued him, and made him a prisoner together with his wife and children. He then arrayed him in all the insignia of his royal rank, dressed himself in hunter s garb, and, having fastened a rope round Thyus, drove him before him with a cudgel, and brought him in this guise into the presence of Artaxerxes, as if he were a wild beast that he had captured. Cornelius Nepos describes Thyus as a man of huge stature and grim aspect, with dark complexion, and long hair and beard. Claudius Aelianus Aelian notices him as notorious for his voracity, while Theopompus related that he was accustomed to have one hundred dishes placed on his table at one meal, and that, when he was imprisoned by Artaxerxes, he continued the same course of life, which drew from the king the remark that Thyus was living as if he expected a speedy death. r nepos 2 3 ath 4 10 ael 1.27 References William Smith lexicographer Smith, William Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology , http www.ancientlibrary.com smith bio 3450.html Thyus , Boston , 1867 Notes reflist refs ref name nepos 2 3 ath 4 10 ael 1.27 Nepos, Lives of Eminent Commanders , http www.tertullian.org fathers nepos.htm Datames Datames , 2 3 Athenaeus , Deipnosophistes , 4, 10 lien, Histoires diverses , http remacle.org bloodwolf historiens elien 1.htm i. 27 ref SmithDGRBM Category Achaemenid satraps Category 4th century BC rulers hr Tio pl ...   more details



  1. Stateira

    Stateira or Statira may refer to Names Stateira wife of Artaxerxes II Stateira I , wife of Darius III of Persia Stateira II , daughter of Stateira I and Darius III of Persia Operas La Statira 1726 , opera by Tomaso Albinoni Statira principessa di Persia 1655 , opera by Francesco Cavalli hndis br Stateira fa fr Stateira hr Stateira sh Stateira fi Statira ...   more details



  1. Artaserse

    Image Artaserse Libretto Cover 1730.jpg thumb 150 px right Original libretto cover for Johann Adolph Hasse s 1730 setting of Artaserse Artaserse is the name of a number of Italian operas, all based on a text by Metastasio . Artaserse is the Italian form of the name of a Persian king, Artaxerxes I Artaxerxes . There are over 40 known settings of Metastasio s text. The libretto was first set by Leonardo Vinci Vinci in 1730 for Rome. It was subsequently set by Johann Adolph Hasse Hasse in 1730 for Venice and in 1760 for Naples, by Gluck in 1741 for Milan, by Pietro Chiarini Chiarini in 1741 for Verona, by Carl Heinrich Graun Graun in 1743 for Stuttgart, by Dom nech Terradellas Terradellas in 1744 for Venice, by Galuppi in 1749 for Vienna, by Johann Christian Bach in 1760 for London, by Josef Myslive ek in 1774 for Naples Artaserse Myslive ek Artaserse , by Marcos Portugal in 1806 for Lisbon and many other times. The text was often altered. Thomas Arne s 1762 Artaxerxes opera Artaxerxes is set to an English libretto that is based on Metastasio s. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Mozart s aria for soprano and orchestra Conservati fedele K. 23, 1765 is set to the parting verses of Mandane Artaserse s sister at the end of the first scene. The opera was famously performed in 1734 as a pastiche , featuring songs by various composers such as Attilio Ariosti , Nicola Porpora and Riccardo Broschi . It was in this that Broschi s brother, Farinelli , sang one of his best known arias, Son qual nave ch agitata . References Weinstock, Herbert, The Opera A History of Its Creation and Performance 1600 1941 , Simon and Schuster, 1961, p.64. External links http www.liberliber.it biblioteca m metastasio artaserse pdf artase p.pdf Original text of Metastasio s Artaserse Category Libretti by Metastasio opera stub ca Artaserse de Artaserse es Artaserse fi Artaserse ...   more details



  1. Battle of Pelusium

    The Battle of Pelusium may refer to Battle of Pelusium 525 BC , first battle fought between Achaemenid forces under Cambyses II of Achaemenid empire Persia , and Psamtik III of Ancient Egypt Egypt , leading to defeat of the Egypt s Twenty six dynasty and the first Persian period in Egypt. Battle of Pelusium 343 BC , second battle fought between Achaemenid forces under Artaxerxes III the Ochus of Persia, and pharaoh Nectanebo II , leading to defeat of Egyptian forces and the start of second Persian period in Egypt. dab ...   more details



  1. Kourosh

    Kourosh also spelled Koorosh and Kurosh is mostly used to refer to Cyrus the Great , the founder of Achaemenid Empire. The English translation equivalent of the word is Cyrus . In general it may refer to a number kings in Persian monarchy such as Cyrus I king of Anshan , Cyrus the Great , and Cyrus the Younger brother to the Persian King Artaxerxes Kourosh name Kourosh , a common Persian name Aleksandr Gennadievich Kurosh , a Russian mathematician disambig ...   more details




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