Refimprove date January 2009 Artificialdemand constitutes demand for something that, in the absence of exposure to the vehicle of creating demand, would not exist. It has controversial applications in microeconomics Pump and dump pump and dump strategy and advertising . Synonyms for artificialdemand include fake demand and false need . A demand is usually seen as artificial when it Allocative efficiency increases consumer utility very inefficiently for example, a physician proscribing unnecessary surgeries would be creating artificialdemand. ref cite journal journal Obesity Surgery title Economic Theory and Physician Behavior in Bariatric Surgery volume 10 publisher Springer doi 10.1381 09608920060674012 page 4 year 2000 month February url http www.springerlink.com content 6245253378812852 fulltext.pdf first1 A. M. C. last1 MacGregor first2 C. C. last2 MacGregor pmid 10715635 issue 1 pages 4 6 ref Fiscal policy Economic effects of fiscal policy Government spending with the primary purpose of providing jobs rather than deliverying any other end product has been labelled artificialdemand . ref cite web title Real Demand is Not Artificial year 2008 url http www.american consensus.org resources econ prereq economics.html publisher American Consensus ref Vehicles of creating artificialdemand can include mass media advertising, which can create demand for good economics goods , Service economics services , policy political policies or political platform platforms , and other entities. Another example of artificialdemand can be seen in penny stock Spam e mail spam . After purchasing a large number of shares of an extremely low value stock, the spammer attempts to create artificialdemand by implementing a spam based guerilla marketing strategy. Notes Reflist See also Pump and dump Category Social psychology Category Microeconomics Category Advertising Category Anti corporate activism Category Ethically disputed business practices social psych stub microeconomics stub ... more details
Wiktionarypar on demand on demand On demand may refer to Certification on demand , a digital certificate process Code on demand , a concept in distributed computing Gaming on demand , a type of online gaming Print on demand , a printing technology Software as a service SaaS , also referred to as on demand software OnDemand UK based TV company owned by the On Demand Group Television on demand Video on demand , a type of streaming video or movie service disambig fr la demande it On demand ja ru On demand ... more details
Infobox TV channel name iN DEMAND logosize logofile In Demand PPV.jpg logoalt iN DEMAND logo launch 1985 specify owner iN DEMAND Networks br small Comcast Cox Enterprises Cox Time Warner Cable Bright House Networks Bright House small former names Viewer s Choice 1985 1999 sister names Hot Choice web http www.indemand.com indemand.com br http www.vutopia.com home vutopia.com cable serv 1 Available on most cable systems cable chan 1 Consult your cable provider For the song by Texas band Texas see In Demand Texas song . In Demand capitalized as a trademark as iN DEMAND is a provider of pay per view and subscription video on demand services, jointly owned by Comcast , Cox Communications , Time Warner ... about ownership.php title About iN DEMAND Ownership accessdate 2011 08 06 Note that Time Warner .... History Image ViewersChoiceUSA.png thumb left 100px Logo of US s Viewer s Choice which iN Demand ... 1992 2000. iN Demand was launched in 1985 as Viewer s Choice unrelated to Canada s Viewers Choice ... 1, 2000, the service changed the name and on air look to iN Demand. ref http www.encyclopedia.com doc 1G1 55731634.html Viewer s Choice changes to In Demand ref In 2004, most of the cable providers discontinued iN Demand s analog services. Programs shown on iN Demand include Film Movies , latest ... Viewer s Choice iN Demand channel usually labeled as IN1 or PPV1 since 2000 , Sign off signs off weekday ... and events of the next month to its headend affiliates. In 2010, iN Demand began providing a free Video on demand movie on demand service, Vutopia on Demand . Currently, it is offered on Time Warner ... SDTV as well as High definition television HDTV . ref http www.vutopia.com home Vutopia on Demand website ref File In Demand 2000.png right thumb 150px iN Demand PPV logo used from 2000 to 2010. As of early 2012, as many viewers are turning to video on demand services, several cable companies have removed most of In Demand s linear channels from their channel lineups. See also Hot Choice sister ... more details
Refimprove date October 2009 In Demand with Alex James is a radio show which broadcasts across most of the Bauer Radio owned Bauer Place & Passion Place Portfolio in the North of England and The Hits Radio , each weeknight 1900 2200, networked from Key 103 in Manchester . ref http radiotoday.co.uk 2011 09 britney spears takes over indemand show Britney Spears takes over In Demand show Radio Today, 21 September 2011 ref Presenters Alex James 2009 present also presenter on Heat Radio Digital Heat Radio , Q radio station Q and Key 103 Alex interviews guests on the show every evening. These interviews ... join Heart Solent Radio Today, 16 January 2012 ref Live Demand Guests that visit In Demand usually ... 2009 In Demand broadcasted the whole U2 360 tour concert from Don Valley Stadium in Sheffield . In Demand ... . Friday broadcast In Demand originally broadcast from Monday to Thursday, with a separate show, Feel ..., in late 2008 it was announced that this show would be dropped and replaced by a Friday edition of In Demand . In Demand variations Heat In 2009, Heat Radio Digital Heat Radio began airing highlights from In Demand on weekday mornings, with these broadcasts billed as In Demand Breakfast with Alex and Lucy . ref http www.heatworld.com radioshow 3 Heatworld Heat s In Demand breakfast show ref In late ... in heat magazine . Kerrang Bauer s rock music station Kerrang Radio now uses the In Demand brand ... 539883 Kerrang s In Demand page ref The programme has a similar interactive format to the Big City Network s version of In Demand the show was initially billed as You Own Singing Henri on the Freeview ... In Demand with Romeo is produced by Clyde 1 in Glasgow and is networked on Bauer Place stations in Scotland , airing each weeknight 1900 2200, with spin off shows In Demand Dance with Krystle and In Demand ... in demand In Demand with Romeo Clyde 1 ref References references External links http www.indemand.fm In Demand http www.key103.co.uk webcam Key 103 In Demand studio webcam Category Big City Network ... more details
By Demand is a compilation album from the Christian metal band Whitecross . Release Date 23 May 1995 by Star Song UPC 724382005926 . Track listing Attention Please 3 55 We Know What s Right 6 06 Take It To The Limit 4 09 Gonna Keep On 4 02 Who Will You Follow 4 02 Nagasake Guitar Solo 1 53 Good Enough 4 23 Down 4 04 Living On The Edge 5 13 Holy War 5 55 He Is The Rock 4 34 Use dmy dates date September 2010 Category 1995 compilation albums Category Whitecross albums 1990s metal album stub Whitecross pt By Demand ... more details
also MultiCol Aggregate demand Aggregate supply Alpha consumer Artificialdemand Barriers to entry ... price demand D . The diagram shows a positive shift in demand from D sub 1 sub to D sub 2 sub , resulting in an increase in price P and quantity sold Q of the product. Supply and demand is an economic ... and demand are ref Besanko & Braeutigam 2005 p.33. ref 1 If demand increases and supply remains unchanged, then it leads to higher equilibrium price and higher quantity. 2 If demand decreases and supply ... and demand remains unchanged, then it leads to lower equilibrium price and higher quantity. 4 If supply decreases and demand remains unchanged, then it leads to higher equilibrium price and lower quantity. Graphical representation of supply and demand Although it is normal to regard the quantity ... of a mathematical function. Since determinants of supply and demand other than the price of the good in question are not explicitly represented in the supply demand diagram, changes in the values of these variables are represented by moving the supply and demand curves often described as shifts ... along unchanged supply and demand curves. Supply schedule A supply schedule is a table that shows ... goods Firms expectations about future prices Number of suppliers Demand schedule A demand schedule, depicted graphically as the demand curve , represents the amount of some good economics good that buyers are willing and able to purchase at various prices, assuming all determinants of demand other ... good s, and the price of complementary good s, remain the same. Following the law of demand , the demand curve is almost always represented as downward sloping, meaning that as price decreases ... , supply & demand curves are plotted with the independent variable price on the vertical axis and the dependent ... curves reflect marginal cost curves, demand curves are determined by marginal utility curves. ref cite web title Marginal Utility and Demand url http www.amosweb.com cgi bin awb nav.pl?s wpd&c dsp&k ... more details
Wiktionarypar demand Economics Demand economics , the desire to own something and the ability to pay for it Demand curve , a graphic representation of a demand schedule Demand deposit , the money in checking accounts Demand pull theory , the theory that inflation occurs when demand for goods and services exceeds existing supplies Demand schedule , a table that lists the quantity of a good a person will buy it each different price Demand side economics , the school of economics at believes government spending and tax cuts open economy by raising demand Other uses Demand Media , an online media company disambig surname DEFAULTSORT Demand Category German language surnames de Demand fr Demand ... more details
Unreferenced date November 2009 Transactions demand , in economics economic theory , specifically Keynesian economics , is one of the determinants of supply and demanddemand for money and Credit finance credit , the others being speculative demand and precautionary demand . Transactions demand is illustrated as a vertical line on the money demand graph. The demand of money is arisen form the absence of perfect snchronization of payments and receipts. The holding of money is to bridge the gap between payments and receipts. Transaction demand for money is due to the household motive to hold money for daily transaction and the business motive to facilitate the daily operation. The transactions demand for money is positively related with the amount of real income.It also depends on the timing of expenditures and the length of the pay period. The Baumol Tobin model focuses on the optimum number of transactions for a household. DEFAULTSORT Transactions Demand Category Keynesian economics Category Demand Econ theory stub ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Orphan date December 2009 Marginal demand is the term in economics that refers to the change in demand for a product or service in response to a specific change in its price. Normally, as prices for goods or service rise, marginal demand falls. And conversely, as prices for goods or services fall, marginal demand rises. A product or service where price changes cause a relatively big change in marginal demand is said to have an elastic market. A product or service where price changes cause a relatively small change in marginal demand are said to have an inelastic market. See also Price elasticity of demand Supply and demand DEFAULTSORT Marginal Demand Category Demand Category Economics terminology Economics stub ... more details
Unreferenced date July 2009 Precautionary demand is the Supply and demanddemand for financial assets , such as security finance securities , money or foreign currency it is money people want in case of emergency. In economics economic theory , specifically Keynesian economics , Precautionary demand is one of the determinants of demand for money and credit , the others being transactions demand and speculative demand . Precautionary demand for money refers to real balances for the use in contingency.As receipts and payments cannot be perfectly foreseen, people hold precautionary balances to minimize the potential loss arising from a contingency. the precautionary demand is depended on the size of income and the availability of credit. With more income the precautionary demand will increase with the size of income. However, with more income, credit is more available to high income group. therefore, precautionary demand is assumed to be positively related to income. DEFAULTSORT Precautionary Demand Category Demand Category Financial markets econ stub ... more details
The Demand side is a term used in economics to refer to a number of things The demand element of a supply and demand partial equilibrium diagram, in microeconomics The aggregate demand in an economy, in macroeconomics Economic policy actions which are designed to affect aggregate demand . Demand side learning referring to the incentive to learn how to use and modify free software as opposed to buying conventional software. The term is also used broadly to distinguish supply side economics from other schools, for instance Keynesian economics . disambig ... more details
In economics , joint demand is a kind of demand that occurs when the demand for two or more products or services are interdependent, normally because they are used together. The demand for razor blades may depend upon the number of razors in use this is why razors have sometimes been sold as loss leader s, to increase demand for the associated blades. ref http futureobservatory.dyndns.org 9432.htm Future Observatory ref .Other two products could be like car tires and cars,toothpaste and toothbrush,etc. There is some similarity to the concept of derived demand . Sources references Category Consumer theory Category Demand econ stub ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2006 Orphan date August 2008 On demand outsourcing is a new trend in outsourcing wherein internal processes of a company are being shifted to a provider that is paid for by the number of transactions involved. www.ondemand.com an on demand outsourcing company. DEFAULTSORT On Demand Outsourcing Category Business terms Business term stub ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Demand shaping is the influencing of demand to match planned supply economics supply . For example, in a manufacturing business, dynamic pricing can be used to manage demand. ref Cite web url http www.kellogg.northwestern.edu msom2005 papers Xia.pdf title Shaping Demand to Match Anticipated Supply author Anant Balakrishnan, Yusen Xia and Bo Zhang publisher MSOM Conference year 2005 ref ref cite web url http ctl.mit.edu index.pl?id 6664 title Sculptors of Demand MIT Center for Transportation and Demand accessdate 2008 03 24 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref Dell Inc. , is one of the best example of companies that practice Demand Shaping. ref cite web url http www.fastcompany.com magazine 88 dell.html title Living in Dell Time author Bill Green ref From its currently available supplies, Dell posts special sales weeks that influences the demand. References reflist Category Pricing econ stub ... more details
globalize date December 2010 A demand letter , or LOD , ie. a Letter Of Demand of payment , is letter stating a legal claim usually drafted by a lawyer which makes a demand for restitution or performance of some obligation, owing to the recipients alleged breach of contract , or for a tort legal wrong . Demand Letter in Personal Injury Claims In personal injury claims, the settlement negotiation process begins by the victim submitting a demand letter to the insurance companies. The purpose of the demand letter is to present facts about the accident in order to persuade the insurance companies to provide adequate compensation. A typical demand letter is structured in the following manner Description of the Accident Discussion of Accident Liability Description of Personal injuries Description of Medical treatments List of Medical Bills Lost Income Statements Injury Settlement Demand The personal injury demand letter is then sent to the insurance companies with supplemental documents that are referenced in the letter. This may include copies of accident reports, photographs of the accident injuries, medical bills, doctor s statements etc. The insurance company will then analyze the arguments made in the demand letter and respond with a counter settlement offer. ref cite web title Demand Letter How to Win Personal Injury Settlements url http www.after car accidents.com demand letter.html work After Car Accidents ref Debt Collection In the United States , demand letters from a debt collector relating to a consumer debt must comply with the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act . ref 15 U.S.C. 1692g ref In some cases in Canada , a demand letter is mandatory without it, a person could lose his or her case. ref http www.justice.gouv.qc.ca English sujets glossaire mise a.htm ref References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Demand Letter Category Legal documents Category Letters message Law term stub ... more details
seealso Energy demand management references date April 2012 wikify date April 2012 Demand management is a planning methodology used to manage and forecast the demand of products and services. Demand management in economics In economics , demand management is the art or science of controlling economic demand to avoid a recession . In natural resources management and environmental policy more generally, it refers to policies to control consumer demand for environmentally sensitive or harmful goods such as water and energy. Within manufacturing firms the term is used to describe the activities of demand forecasting, planning, and order fulfillment. In economics the term is also used to refer to management of the distribution of, and access to goods and services on the basis of needs. An example is social security and Welfare financial aid welfare services. Rather than increasing budgets for these things, governments may develop policies that allocate existing resources according to a hierarchy ... in an evening out of the business cycle . Demand management was widely adopted in the 1950s to 1970s ... criticisms of demand management are that it relies on a long run Phillips Curve for which there is no evidence .... Today, most governments relatively limit interventions in demand management to tackling short term ... policy fiscal policy rule s to prevent long run economic disruption. In the environmental context demand ..., and carbon taxes on gasoline. Demand management in business In business, the term is used to describe the proactive management of work initiatives demand with business constraints supply . See also Demand chain Functional finance Supply and demand External links http www.pmhut.com demand management Demand Management in Project Management http www.cio.com article 144850 A New Model for IT Demand Management Demand Management for IT Category Economic policy Category Government Category Demand econ policy stub de Demand Management ... more details
Unreferenced date November 2009 Derived demand is a term in economics, where demand for one good or service occurs as a result of the demand for another intermediate final good or service. This may occur as the former is a part of production of the second. For example, demand for coal leads to derived demand for mining, as coal must be mined for coal to be consumed. As the demand for coal increases, so does its price. The increase in price leads to a higher demand for the resources involved in mining coal. And therefore blockquote math MRP L MPP L P math blockquote Where MRP is the marginal revenue product of labor, MPP is the marginal physical product of labor, and P is the price of the physical product of labor. Demand for transport is another good example of derived demand, as users of transport are very often consuming the service not because they benefit from consumption directly except in cases such as pleasure cruises or holiday flights to tourist destinations , but because they wish to partake in other consumption elsewhere. Derived demand applies to both consumers and producers. Producers have a derived demand for employees. The employees themselves are not demanded rather, the skills and productivity that they bring are. Another example would be production and demand for fertilizer ... to grow, they need fertilizer for nourishment. Therfore, the farmers demand for fertilizer is derived from their demand to grow crops. Tickets are a derived demand for entertainment. Entertainment is the demand being satisfied when a ticket is bought it is purely a means to an end. The ticket ... for a particular good or service increases, the derived demand for factors of production needed in producing ... in wages. Adversely, when supply for a good or service decreases so does the derived demand for its ... curve. This is similar to the concept of joint demand or complimentary goods. One good or service is the compliment ... Derived Demand Category Business economics Category Demand simple Derived demand sl Izvedeno povpra evanje ... more details
Image Supply and demand.svg thumb right An example of a demand curve shifting In economics , the demand .... It is a graphic representation of a demand schedule. ref name O SullivanSheffrin cite book last O ... 6724&PMDbCategoryId &PMDbProgramId 12881&level 4 doi id isbn 0 13 063085 3 ref The demand curve for all consumers together follows from the demand curve of every individual consumer the individual demands at each price are added together. Demand curves are used to estimate behaviors in Perfect competition ... demand of that market. ref name Microeconomics Krugman, Paul, and Wells, Robin. Microeconomics. Worth Publishers, New York. 2005. ref In a monopolistic market, the demand curve facing the monopolist is simply the market demand curve. Characteristics According to convention, the demand curve is drawn ... is the inverse demand function . The demand curve usually slopes downwards from left to right that is, it has ... . The negative slope is often referred to as the law of demand , which means people will buy more of a service, product, or resource as its price falls. The demand curve is related to the marginal utility curve, since the price one is willing to pay depends on the utility . However, the demand directly ... due to change in demand for other commodities.n is bred lafaieo Linear demand curve The demand curve ... a embodies the effects of all factors other than price that affect demand. If income were to change ... graphically as a shift of the demand curve. The constant b is the slope of the demand curve and shows ... 2005 p 91. ref The graph of the demand curve uses the inverse demand function in which price is expressed as a function of quantity. The standard form of the demand equation can be converted ... P a bQ, a is the intercept where quantity demanded is zero where the demand curve intercepts the Y axis , b is the slope of the demand curve, Q is quantity and P is price. Shift of a demand curve The shift of a demand curve takes place when there is a change in any non price determinant ... more details
Speculative demand is the Supply and demanddemand for financial assets , such as security finance securities , money or foreign currency that is not dictated by real transactions such as trade , or finance financing . The need for cash to take advantage of investment opportunities that may arise. In economics economic theory , specifically Keynesian economics , speculative demand is one of the determinants of demand for money and credit , the others being transactions demand and precautionary demand . Speculative demand refers to real balances held for the purpose of avoiding capital loss from holding bonds. The net return on bonds is the sum of the interest payment and the capital gain or loss .A rise in interest rate will cause bond prices to fall, and that implies a capital loss form holding bonds. Accordingly, the return on bonds can be negative. thus, people hold money to avoid the loss from bonds On the other hand, assets demand for money is the money held by people to avoid the risk of capital loss due to holding other financial assets, e.g., bonds, equities, long term bonds, etc., because these assets have variable market values. Money is treated as a form of asset for storing wealth. The assets demand for money is inversely related to the market interest rate. This is because at lower interest rate, more people will expect a rise in interest rate or a fall in bond prices . As a result, more people will hold their wealth in money rather than bonds, i.e. the speculative balances will be greater at a lower interest rate. It also depends on investors aversion to risk, the relative demand for and the supply of other financial assets and real assets and the change in expectations of the economic climate. External links http fabforex.com an overview of speculative a363.html An Overview of Speculative Demand in Real Estate Category Keynesian economics Category Demand Category Financial markets econ theory stub also known as interest rate ... more details
Orphan date November 2006 att February 2012 Demand vacuum is a term used in the Economics economic theory of supply and demand . It refers to economic circumstances that occur in a market when demand for a locally produced product is far exceeded in export markets. The result is little or no availability of a product in its originating market. The rare availability of coffee in South American markets is an example of a demand vacuum from the USA and Europe. Unreferenced date December 2006 references Category Consumer theory Category Economics terminology Category Demand economic term stub ... more details
Demand forecasting is the activity of estimating the quantity of a product or service that consumers will purchase. Demand forecasting involves techniques including both informal methods, such as educated ... test market s. Demand forecasting may be used in making pricing decisions, in assessing future capacity ... for forecasting demand Often forecasting demand is confused with forecasting sales. But, failing to forecast demand ignores two important phenomena. ref name Oracle http www.oracle.com applications retail library white papers forecasting demand.pdf Forecasting Demand Aug 05 , Oracle Retail ref There is a lot of debate in demand planning literature about how to measure and represent historical demand, since the historical demand forms the basis of forecasting. The main question is whether we should use the history of outbound shipments or customer orders or a combination of the two as proxy for the demand ... outs, demand coming into your store is not converted to sales due to a lack of availability. Demand ... effect The effect of market events that are within and beyond a retailer s control. Demand for an item ... circular. The resulting sales a change in demand as a result of consumers responding to stimuli ... into planning and managed within the demand forecast. In this case demand forecasting uses techniques in causal modeling. Demand forecast modeling considers the size of the market and the dynamics of market share versus competitors and its effect on firm demand over a period of time. In the manufacturer to retailer model, promotional events are an important causal factor in demand. These promotions ... collaboration with the Sales and Marketing functions. Methods No demand forecasting method is 100 ..., including in demand forecasting. ref Flyvbjerg, Bent 2008 http www.sbs.ox.ac.uk centres bt Documents ... ebs pubs wpapers 2005 wp24 05.pdf Demand Forecasting Evidence based Methods . In Luiz Moutinho and Geoff ... demand based on expert opinion. Some of the types in this method are, Unaided judgment Prediction ... more details
Economics sidebar In economics , a demand shock is a sudden event that increases or decreases demand for Good economics goods or Service economics services temporarily. Citation needed date February 2012 On demand shock A positive demand shock increases demand and a negative demand shock decreases demand. Price s of goods and services are affected in both cases. When demand for a good or service increases, its price typically increases because of a shift in the demand curve to the right. When demand decreases, its price typically decreases because of a shift in the demand curve to the left. Demand shocks can originate from changes in things such as tax rate s, money supply , and government spending . For example, taxpayers owe the government less money after a tax cut, thereby freeing up more money available for personal spending. When the taxpayers use the money to purchase goods and services, their prices go up. ref cite web accessdate 2008 11 02 url http www.investopedia.com terms d demandshock.asp title Demand Shock publisher Investopedia ref In the midst of a poor economic situation in the United Kingdom in November 2002, the Bank of England s deputy governor , Mervyn King economist Mervyn King , warned that the domestic economy was sufficiently imbalanced that it ran the risk of causing a large negative demand shock in the near future. At the London School of Economics , he elaborated by saying, Beneath the surface of overall stability in the UK economy lies a remarkable imbalance between a buoyant consumer and housing sector, on the one hand, and weak external demand ... title UK could be in for demand shock publisher Television New Zealand date 2002 11 20 ref During the global financial crisis of 2008 , a negative demand shock in the United States economy was caused ... wealth, which led to a drop in consumer spending. To counter this negative demand shock, the Federal ... global supply shock . Immediately afterward, however, a positive global demand shock led to global ... more details
Unreferenced date November 2009 notability date October 2010 Filipino On Demand is a subscription video on demand service offered by Comcast and ABS CBN Corporation ABS CBN to its Filipino Fil Am Customers. External links official http www.imediadistribution.com Networks FOD official http www.comcast.com of Comcast References reflist Category Video on demand services Category Comcast Corporation Category ABS CBN Corporation Philippines tv stub ... more details
Unreferenced auto yes date December 2009 Infobox single Name Jump on Demand Cover Jump On Demand.jpg Artist Spunge from Album The Story So Far spunge album The Story So Far Released June 3, 2002 Format vinyl record 7 and 2 Compact disc CD s Recorded ??? Genre Ska punk Length CD 2 9 15 Label B Unique Records B Unique , Warner Music Group Warners Producer ??? Last single Live Another Day Kicking Pigeons 2001 br 2001 This single Jump on Demand br 2002 Next single Roots song Roots br 2002 Jump On Demand is a single music single released by the Tewkesbury ska punk band Spunge on June 3, 2002. The single was released as a 7 vinyl and two CD versions. The first CD contains the music video for Jump on Demand . It peaked at number 39 on the UK Singles Chart. Citation needed date September 2010 Track listings 7 Vinyl Jump on Demand All She Ever Wants CD 1 Jump on Demand Go Away CD 2 Jump on Demand 3 22 Whitehouse 2 24 Best Mates Girlfriend 3 28 DEFAULTSORT Jump On Demand Category 2002 singles Category Spunge songs Punk song stub ... more details
Peak demand is used to refer to a historically high point in the sales record of a particular product business product . In terms of energy use, peak demand describes a period of strong consumer Supply and demanddemand . Peak load Peak demand, peak load or on peak are terms used in energy demand management describing a period in which electric power electrical power is expected to be provided for a sustained period at a significantly higher than average supply level. Image with unknown copyright status removed Image CISOJuly26 2006 5PMPDTems large.gif thumb right This load profile shows a daily peak demand occurring between 3 pm and 4 pm. deletable image caption 1 Wednesday, 24 September 2008 Peak demand fluctuations may occur on daily, monthly, seasonal and yearly cycles. For an electric utility company, the actual point of peak demand is a single half hour or hourly period which represents the highest point of customer consumption of electricity. Off peak Peak demand is considered to be the opposite to wikt off peak off peak hours when power demand is usually low. There are off peak time of use TOU rate s. Response main Demand response Image Tagesgang engl.png thumb right Typical daily consumption of electrical power in Germany Peak demand may exceed the maximum supply levels that the electrical power industry can electricity generation generate , resulting in power outage s and load shedding . This often occurs during heatwave s when use of air conditioners and powered fans raises the rate of energy consumption significantly. During a shortage authorities may request the public ... stations Power station s providing power to electrical grid s for peak demand are called peaking power ... often utilized at peak demand times. Pumped storage type dams such as Carters Dam are used to meet peak demand as well. See also portal Energy Congestion pricing Demand shortfall Electricity market Energy storage Peak oil Price elasticity of demand V2G References Refimprove date August 2007 Electricity ... more details