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Encyclopedia results for Artillery of World War I

Artillery of World War I





Encyclopedia results for Artillery of World War I

  1. Artillery of World War I

    at the front. World War I raised artillery to a new level of importance on the battlefield. The years of the First World War had provided several developments in artillery warfare. Artillery .... The honor of firing the first American artillery round in World War I went to Battery C, 6th FA ..., but within the subject area of the article Commons category inline World War I artillery Mortar ... Artillery Of World War I Category World War I artillery ... Bragg s Role in the Development of Sound Ranging in World War I 2005 Royal Society London , Notes ...Multiple issues more footnotes January 2009 refimprove June 2008 rewrite May 2009 The artillery of World War I was used to counter the trench warfare that set in shortly after the conflict commenced, and was an important factor in the war, influencing its Military tactics tactics , operational warfare ... The artillery Arm developed several new methods and tactics of combat during the war, including Box ... books, websites, etc. cited in the main text Gudmundsson, Bruce I., On Artillery , Praeger, London ... of Doctrine The Change in German Tactical Doctrine during the First World War 1981 Combat Studies Institute ..., soldiers of the great war. London Penguin Books, 1978. p. 119 ref Because of this, enemies in trenches would no longer always be safe, and would constantly be fired upon. In some areas, artillery concentration would be common, several artillery firing onto an area such as a line of trenches, each firing several rounds per minute lasting for up to hours. Artillery barrages would also be used before ... ref . Artillery shells were used for gas release by the German troops in 1915, and the Allies followed ... direction and hit their own men. United States Army artillery When the United States entered the war in 1917, the condition, the equipment, the training, and the discipline of the American field artillery were nothing short of chaotic Citation needed date September 2010 . Unprecedented American ...   more details



  1. Australian Army Artillery Units, World War I

    See also Royal Regiment of Australian Artillery Military history of Australia during World War I References ... units and formations of Australia in World War I Category Artillery units and formations of Australia ... and assigned to Australian 2nd Division World War I 2nd Division Subunits Australian 2nd Division ... World War I 3rd Division Subunits Australian 3rd Division Ammunition Column 3rd Division Ammunition ... Formed Egypt February 1916 for Australian 4th Division World War I 4th Division Subunits Australian ... 5th Division World War I 5th Division Subunits Australian 5th Division Ammunition Column 5th Division ...1st Division Artillery 1st Division Artillery Formed August 1914 and assigned to Australian 1st Division World War 1 1st Division . Subunits Australian 1st Division Ammunition Column 1st Division Ammunition Column August 1914 past November 1918 1st Field Regiment, Royal Australian Artillery 1st Field Artillery Brigade August 1914 past November 1918 Australian 1st Field Artillery Battery 1st Field Artillery Battery Australian 2nd Field Artillery Battery 2nd Field Artillery Battery Australian 3rd Field Artillery Battery 3rd Field Artillery Battery Australian 101st Field Artillery Howitzer Battery 101st Field Artillery Howitzer Battery Australian 1st Brigade Ammunition Column 1st Brigade Ammunition Column Australian 2nd Field Artillery Brigade 2nd Field Artillery Brigade August 1914 past November 1918 Australian 4th Field Artillery Battery 4th Field Artillery Battery Australian 5th Field Artillery Battery 5th Field Artillery Battery Australian 6th Field Artillery Battery 6th Field Artillery Battery Australian 102nd Field Artillery Howitzer Battery 102nd Field Artillery Howitzer Battery Australian 2nd Brigade Ammunition Column 2nd Brigade Ammunition Column Australian 3rd Field Artillery Brigade 3rd Field Artillery Brigade August 1914 20 January 1917 Australian 7th Field Artillery Battery 7th Field Artillery Battery Australian 8th Field Artillery Battery 8th Field Artillery Battery Australian ...   more details



  1. Book:World War I

    saved book title World War I subtitle cover image Royal Irish Rifles ration party Somme July 1916.jpg cover color World War I Main article World War I Chronology African theatre of World War I African theatre Asian and Pacific theatre of World War I Asian and Pacific theatres Western Front World War I Western front Naval warfare of World War I Naval warfare Balkans Campaign World War I Balkans campaign Serbian Campaign World War I Serbian campaign Macedonian front World War I Macedonian front Middle Eastern theatre of World War I Middle Eastern theatre Italian Campaign World War I Italian campaign Eastern Front World War I Eastern front Ukraine during World War I Russian Revolution 1917 Russian Revolution of 1917 Spring Offensive Hundred Days Offensive Weimar Republic Technology Technology during World War I Legacy World War I in art and literature Media of World War I War memorial List of surviving veterans of World War I Surviving veterans of World War I World War I casualties Commonwealth War Graves Commission American Battle Monuments Commission Military attach s and war correspondents in the First World War Opposition to World War I French Army Mutinies 1917 French Army Mutinies War crimes Ottoman casualties of World War I Armenian Genocide Assyrian Genocide Greek genocide Pontic Greek Genocide Rape of Belgium Aftermath Aftermath of World War I Category Wikipedia books on World War I World War I ...   more details



  1. List of World War II artillery

    This is a list of artillery of the Second World War ordered by name. Naval artillery is not included. A I Army 20 cm Rocket Japanese 200 mm artillery rocket BL 4.5 inch Gun BL 4.5 inch British 114 mm gun BL 5.5 inch Gun BL 5.5 inch British 140 mm gun BL 7.2 inch Howitzer BL 7.2 inch British 183 mm howitzer 60 pounder BL 60 Pounder British 127 mm gun Bofors 37 mm Swedish 37 mm light antitank gun Bofors 40 mm gun Swedish 40 mm antiaircraft gun Bofors Model 29 Swedish 75 mm antiaircraft gun Bofors Model 34 Swedish 75 mm mountain gun Brandt mle 27 31 French 81 mm mortar Brixia Model 35 45 mm light mortar of Italy Canon Court de 105 M montagne modele 1919 Schneider Canon Court de 105 M mle 1919 Schneider French 105 mm mountain gun Canon Court de 105 M montagne modele 1919 Schneider Canon Court de 105 M mle 1928 Schneider French 105 mm mountain gun 25 mm Hotchkiss anti tank gun Canon de 25 mm SA mle 1934 French 25 mm light antitank gun Canon de 75 M montagne modele 1919 Schneider Canon de 75 M mle 1919 Schneider French 75 mm mountain gun Canon de 75 M montagne modele 1928 Canon de 75 M mle 1928 French 75 mm mountain gun Canon de 105 court mle 1913 French 105 mm gun Canon de 105 court mle 1935 B French 105 mm howitzer Canon de 105 court mle 1934 Schneider French 105 mm gun Canon de 105 L ... K4 vz. 37 15 cm Czech 150 mm howitzer See also List of weapons List of artillery List of World War II weapons Category World War II artillery Category Lists of weapons Artillery world war ii ... 76.2 mm rocket artillery 10.5 cm leFH 18 leFH 18 German 105 mm howitzer 7.5 cm leGebIG 18 leGebIG 18 ... Wolverine 4.5 inch Rocket M8 M8 4.5 inch Rocket American artillery rocket M116 howitzer M1 75 mm Pack Howitzer American 75 mm mountain gun M18 recoilless rifle Late war American 57 mm recoilless rifle M20 recoilless rifle Late war American 75 mm recoilless rifle 16 inch Coast Gun M1919 M1919 16 ... during the war 15 cm sIG 33 sIG 33 German 150 mm infantry gun Skoda 37 mm A7 Skoda A7 37.2 mm ...   more details



  1. World War I reenactment

    World War I reenacting is the historical reenactment of First World War military. External links Commons category World War I reenactments http www.reenactor.net forums index.php page,10.html reenactor.net World War I reenacting Category Modern reenactment Category Military reenactment Category Historical reenactment Category World War I Category Fandom Category Works about World War I WWI stub ...   more details



  1. World War I Memorial

    World War I Memorial may refer to World War I Memorial Norfolk, Connecticut , National Register of Historic Places listings in Litchfield County, Connecticut listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Litchfield County, Connecticut World War I Memorial Atlantic City, New Jersey , National Register of Historic Places listings in Atlantic County, New Jersey listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Atlantic County, New Jersey World War I Memorial East Providence, Rhode Island , listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Providence County, Rhode Island World War I Memorial Berwick, Pennsylvania District of Columbia War Memorial , proposed to be rededicated as a national U.S. World War I Memorial For World War I Memorials in general, see World War I memorials . disambig de World War I Memorial ...   more details



  1. Horses in World War I

    in World War I marked a transitional period in the evolution of armed conflict. Cavalry units were initially ... Hungarian Empire Austria Hungary , stopped using them on the Western Front World War I Western ... World War I Eastern Front well into the war. The Ottoman Empire used cavalry extensively during ... theatre of World War I Middle Eastern theatre , possibly because they faced a weaker and less technologically ... have also featured the horses of World War I. Cavalry File Royal Scots Greys France ... War I Middle East . ref name MH188 Great changes in the tactical use of cavalry were a marked feature of World War I, as improved weaponry rendered frontal charges ineffective. Although cavalry was used ... of shock charges. The Western Front in World War I showed that cavalry was almost useless against modern ... of horse artillery . ref Keegan, The First World War , p. 107 ref The Germans stopped using cavalry ... title Daring the Dardanelles British Submarines in the Sea of Marmara During World War I author ... into World War I. In May 1917, a month after the US declaration of war, the National Defense Act ... of the war. One estimate puts the number of horses that served in World War I at around six million ... drawn German supply wagon in France in 1917 Before World War I, Germany had increased its reserves ... for them. ref name Animals Some recruitment posters from World War I showcased the partnership ... Front World War I Western Front . ref name Animals53 In one year, 120,000  horses were treated ... in world war i 1914 1918 title 1900 The Horse in Transition The Horse in World War I 1914 1918 publisher ... 20100926051214 http imh.org legacy of the horse the horse in world war i 1914 1918 Added by H3llBot ... at the end of World War I, but due to quarantine restrictions, they could not be shipped back to Australia ... still played a significant role throughout the war. All of the major combatants in World War .... ref name Willmott, First World War , p. 46 ref Britain s cavalry were trained to fight ...   more details



  1. Montserrat in World War I

    Multiple issues unreferenced December 2009 orphan February 2009 notability August 2010 The Merchant navy mercantile marine service employed citizens of Montserrat in vessels during World War I . One of these vessels was lost at sea enemy action? 24 April 1917 and the Commonwealth War Graves Commission has details of crew members lost in action from the vessel. Use dmy dates date August 2010 DEFAULTSORT Montserrat In World War I Category British Empire in World War I Category History of Montserrat World War I Montserrat stub ...   more details



  1. Weapons of World War I

    Cleanup rewrite date May 2009 World War I weaponry consisted of various types of weapons standardised ... Poison gas in World War I Another weapon that could be used from within the trenches was poison gas ... s entrance into the war. See also Template GreatWarBritishWeapons British weapons of World War I List of German weapons of World War I References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Weapons Of World War I Category World War I weapons ... ball grenade. ref name Bull 2002. pg.27 Bull, Stephen 2002 World War 1 Trench Warfare 1 1914 16 ... 2002 World War 1 Trench Warfare 1 1914 16 . Oxford Osprey Publishing p. 29 ref The Trench mortars ... their own bodies created. ref Bull, Stephen 2002 World War 1 Trench Warfare 1 1914 16 . Oxford Osprey ... moving into their own gas cloud. ref Gilbert, Martin 1994 The First World War a complete history . London .... ref Bull, Stephen 2002 World War 1 Trench Warfare 1 1914 16. Oxford Osprey Publishing pp. 9 10 ref ..., John 1989 Eye Deep in Hell trench warfare in World War 1 . London Pantheon Books, Random House ... MG 08 . ref Bull, Stephen 2002 World War 1 Trench Warfare 1 1914 16. Oxford Osprey Publishing pp ... through battlefields, and was therefore often dragged or disarmed and carried. Vehicles World War 1 was the first war to integrate the tank and aircraft into battle, surveillance operations, and precision ... by a belt fed machine gun. It would not be until the Second World War where tanks would be widely ... innovations in weaponry, grenades, poison gas, and artillery, along with the submarine , warplane and the tank . ref Tucker, Spencer C. 1998 The Great War 1914 18 . Bloomington Indiana University ... used and improved throughout the war, each side making attempts at more successful weapons. Hand ... before the war began. At this time the weapon was not seen as useful, and was overlooked by the British army. Later throughout the war effort, Germany showed great interest in this weapon ...   more details



  1. World War I

    pp semi small yes Use dmy dates date April 2012 Infobox military conflict conflict World War I image ... trenches on the Western Front World War I Western Front a British Mark I tank Mark IV Mark IV Tank ... of World War I Allied victory End of the German Empire German , Russian Empire Russian , Ottoman ... Ottoman Empire to other powers Establishment of the League of Nations . World War I Aftermath more... combatant1 Allies of World War I Allied Entente Powers br flagicon France French Third Republic ... state br flagcountry Kingdom of Greece small 1917 18 small br Allies of World War I and others combatant2 ... Romania Ferdinand I of Romania Ferdinand I br Allies of World War I Leaders and others commander2 ... br Central Powers Military leaders and others strength1 Allies of World War I Entente ref name Tucker ... br Total br 22,477,500  KIA, WIA or MIA World War I casualties ... further details . small ... br Total br 16,403,000  KIA, WIA or MIA World War I casualties ... further details . small campaignbox Campaignbox World War I World War I WWI , which was predominantly called the World War or the Great War from its occurrence until 1939, and the First World War or World War I thereafter ... assembled in two opposing alliances the Allies of World War I Allies based on the Triple Entente of the United ... p 8 ref ref harvnb Bade Brown 2003 pp 167 168 ref More than 9  million combatants World War I casualties ... War I French Republic , and Italy in World War I From neutrality to the intervention in the war ... Campaign World War I invasion of Serbia , ref harvnb Evans 2004 p 12 ref ref harvnb Martel 2003 p ... little until 1917. In the Eastern Front World War I East , the Russian army successfully fought ... had ended in victory for the Allies. Events on the Home front during World War I home fronts ... War in 1939, the terms World War I or the First World War became standard, with British and Canadian historians favouring the First World War , and Americans World War I . The notion that the World ...   more details



  1. World War I in literature

    Many authors have depicted World War I in literature . During the war itself, it has been estimated that thousands of poems were written every day by combatants and their relatives. During the war many ... Front World War I Western Front 1914 1915, ISBN 978 1 84685 716 4 Anon, Mademoiselle Miss Letters from a First World War Nurse at an Army Hospital Near the Marne Edith Appleton, Diaries of QAIMNS ... , and Omar Sharif and directed by David Lean http www.imdb.com title tt0057801 World War I 1964 ... part in bringing about World War I Gallipoli 1981 film Gallipoli 1981 , Australian movie directed ... of France French military before America entered World War I My Boy Jack film My Boy Jack 2007 , Movie ... March 2010, pp.  40 56 ISSN 0972 6373, ISBN 978 81 269 1421 0 portal World War I http aspirations.english.cam.ac.uk ... concentrates on publishing translations of world war one literature. http www.oucs.ox.ac.uk ww1lit The First World War Poetry Digital Archive an online repository of over 4000 items of text, images, audio, and video for teaching, learning, and research. World War I DEFAULTSORT Media Of World War I Category Works about World War I Category Cultural history of World War I Category History of literature World War I fr Premi re Guerre mondiale en litt rature ... onwards, the First World War continued to be a popular subject for fiction, mainly novels. Memoirs and diaries ... World War ISBN 978 1 84685 046 2 Hans Zoeberlein http www.third reich books.com x 590a verdun.htm ... by Humphrey Cobb 1935 Mar na Drinu 1961 , Serbian war film about a Serbian artillery battalion ... 978 81 7625 991 0 The Pities of War A Brief Overview of the First World War British Poets and Poetry ... or unit. The most famous of these and the only one still commercially available after the war was the Wipers Times . After the war, many participants published their memoirs and diaries. A common subject for fiction in the 1920s and 1930s was the effect of the war, including Combat stress reaction ...   more details



  1. Tanks in World War I

    World War I Western Front during WWI The development of tanks in World War I began as a solution to break the stalemate which trench warfare had created on the Western Front World War I western front . The first prototype of the Mark I tank was tested for the British Army on September 8th 1915 ... in World War I the Mark I tank Mark V series Mark V tank was built with space inside for a small ... Voigt 1902.jpg thumb French armored car the Charron Girardot Voigt 1902 . Before World War I , motorized ... for helping to win World War I. But before this could happen some individual would have to set ... Splatter mask used by tank crews in World War One Most World War I tanks could travel only at about ... tanks with a crew of only two, these were mass produced during World War I. France at the same ... complexity ensured it being produced too late to participate in World War I and in the very small ... tank of World War I by a wide margin, with over 3,000 delivered to the French Army. Large numbers ... also Portal Tank History of the tank Comparison of World War I tanks Notes and references reflist ... Tanks In World War I Category Tanks of World War I Category Articles containing video clips ca ... deaf ears. De Mole s proposal already had the climbing face, so typical of the later World War ... soldiers, but rejected by the French. While in German Tank specifically refers to the World War ... Blunders, page 12 ref The Mark I s were capable of performing on the real battlefield of World War I, one of the most difficult battlefield terrains ever. They did have reliability problems, but when ... War I was to follow up a breakthrough with harassing attacks in the rear , but there were no breakthroughs ... until late in World War II and still the largest ever operational. French production at first ... German blitzkrieg tactics in World War II . As a military planner and later journalist, Fuller continued ... and FT 17 FT s performed reasonably well. The Mark I s rhomboid shape meant it could navigate ...   more details



  1. Aviation in World War I

    1917 World War I was the first war in which aircraft were deployed on a large scale. Tethered observation ... commanders of World War I high ranking officers to direct the belligerent nations air war effort ... Expeditionary Force World War I BEF , contradicting all other intelligence. The British High Command ... illustrated An Illustrated History of World War I, at http www.wwiaviation.com earlywar.html ref ... s Propeller aircraft propeller . ref Great Battles of World War I by Major General Sir Jeremy Moore ... Front World War I Eastern Front both planes crashed as the result of the attack killing all ... of smoke and fragmentation weaponry fragmentation , called Flak World War I archie by the British. Anti ... bombardment of civilians was during World War I. On 19 January 1915, two German Zeppelin s dropped 24 ... helped contribute to the stalemate of the trench warfare of World War I, and contributed to air ... List of World War I flying aces Aerial victory standards of World War I As pioneer aviators invented ... of World War I Flying ace The following aviators were the first to reach important milestones in the development of aerial combat during World War I class wikitable Name Date Country Event width 15 ... aircraft of Central Powers in WWI Aircraft of the Central Powers See also portal World War I Main articles World War I Other articles Aviation history First performances steps under World War I 1914 1918 Aviation history 1914 1918 Flying ace World War I Flying ace Dog fight Dogfight List of American ... air war, with extensive bibliographical notes. Morrow, John. German Air Power in World War I . Lincoln .... External links commons category Aviation in World War I http www.centennialofflight.gov essay Air Power WWI Bombing AP3.htm Bombing during World War I http www.alexanderpalace.org aerialrussia Aerial ... http www.usaww1.com The United States Air Service in World War I http www.overthefront.com The League of World War I Aviation Historians and Over the Front Magazine Italian aircraft http www.worldwar1.com ...   more details



  1. Mexico in World War I

    As the Mexican Revolution Revolution was unfolding in Mexico from 1910 to 1920, the World War I first World War broke out in Europe , lasting from 1914 to 1918. Mexico benefited in some respects from the war, among them the greater demand for oil , as well as for other mineral resources , by the European powers, increasing the quantity of economic resources being obtained from these sources. Germany , via the Zimmermann Telegram , proposed an alliance with Mexico for various reasons, such as its strategic position and its role as provider of oil to the allied powers. The proposal was rejected by Venustiano Carranza , leader of the Constitutionalists in the Mexican Revolution Constitutionalist movement . Bibliography B sicos. Historia Universal 2, Ed. Santillana, 2007 Historia de M xico II, Ed, Santillana, 2008 Category World War I by country Category History of Mexico World War I Mexico stub WWI stub ...   more details



  1. Causes of World War I

    pp vandalism expiry 27 May 2012 small yes For the article on the war itself World War I File Balkan troubles1.jpg .... The causes of World War I , which began in central Europe in late June 1914, included intertwined ... of the causes of World War I is one of the most studied in all of world history. Scholars have differed ... Germany. ref Howard, Michael Europe on the Eve of the First World War pages 21 34 from The Outbreak of World War I edited by Holger Herwig, Boston Houghton Mifflin, 1997 page 26 ref In May 1914, Serbian ... in industry and trade e.g., Pig War Serbia The various categories of explanation for World War I ... File WWI re.png thumb 400px Map of the world with the participants in World War I prior to the Treaty of Brest Litovsk . The Allies of World War I Allies are depicted in green, the Central Powers ... of World War I has arrived to describe the German interests in countering the British Empire ... race Main World War I naval arms race Motivated by Wilhelm II s enthusiasm for an expanded German ... of World War I can be seen in the results and consequences of the Franco Prussian War . This conflict ... title The origins of the First World War year 2002 publisher Routledge location London isbn ... of the First World War year 1983 publisher St. Martin s Press location New York isbn 0 312 69608 6 ... therefore proposed that I should conduct a policy with the aim of provoking a war in the near future ... and the Origins of the First World War. Summer 1984 , p. 62. ref ref Fischer, Fritz ... Fischer Fischer, Fritz Germany s Aims In the First World War , W. W. Norton 1967 ISBN 0 393 05347 4 ... last Williamson first Samuel R. title Austria Hungary and the Origins of the First World War publisher ... first Samuel R. title Austria Hungary and the Origins of the First World War publisher St. Martin ... closing, the arms race did precipitate the First World War. If Archduke Franz Ferdinand had been assassinated ... it as in any meaningful sense a cause of the First World War. ref name Ferguson8385 Ferguson 1999 ...   more details



  1. Spain in World War I

    European University Institute year 2000 WWI history by nation Category World War I by country Category ... location New York year 1952 volume Volumes I and II isbn 0299062708 cite book last Petrie first ...   more details



  1. World War I cryptography

    Refimprove date May 2011 Codes and ciphers were used extensively in World War I . The decoding by British Naval intelligence of the Zimmermann telegram helped bring the United States into the war. Trench code s were used by field armies of most of the combatants Americans, British, French, German in World War I. Britain British decrypting was carried out in Room 40 by the Royal Navy and in MI1 by British Military Army Intelligence. Zimmermann telegram Arthur Zimmermann MI1 British Military Army Intelligence Room 40 Royal Navy Britain Alastair Denniston Room 40 James Alfred Ewing Room 40, first head Nigel de Grey Room 40 William R. Hall Blinker Hall, Room 40, second head Dilly Knox Room 40 Oliver Strachey MI1 William Montgomery cryptographer Room 40 Playfair cipher Russia Ernst Fetterlein was in the Tzarist Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs from 1896, and solved among others German, Austrian and British codes. He was eventually made chief cryptographer with the rank of Admiral. With the Russian Revolution in 1917 he fled to Britain, and was recruited to Room 40 in June 1918 to work on Austrian, Bolshevik, and Georgian codes. The Russians used an overly complicated version of the Vigen re ... ref and was with the American Expeditionary Force in World War I as a Signals Corps cryptologic officer ... after World War I, and funded jointly by the State Department and the US Army. Some American cryptography in World War I was done at the Riverbank Laboratory where Elizebeth Friedman , William ... group, OP 20 G , was also started after World War I in 1922 . See also World War I Cryptography History of cryptography World War II cryptography References Reflist World War I portal World War I DEFAULTSORT World War I Cryptography Category History of cryptography Category World War I Category Signals intelligence of World War I ru ... Department. After the outbreak of war he became the head of the cryptographic section of Military Intelligence ...   more details



  1. Ireland and World War I

    Use dmy dates date December 2011 During World War I or the Great War 1914 1918 , Ireland was part of the United ... of World War I Entente Powers , along with France and Russian Empire Russia , when it declared ... of the Irish Volunteers. ref Hennessey, Thomas Dividing Ireland, World War I and Partition , Ireland ... army, in support of the Allies of World War I Allied war effort . Redmond believed that Imperial ... after United States campaigns in World War I American intervention in the War in May had helped ... Brigade World War I Irish Brigade drew only 55 recruits, however. ref Jerome aan de Wiel, Europe ... front became a stalemate, the division was moved to Macedonian front World War I Salonika where ... Force World War I British Expeditionary Force BEF , under the command of Irish Major General William ... World War I Western Front . At Battle of Loos Loos in January and February 1916 they got their introduction ... served on the Western Front World War I Western Front for the duration of the war. Its insignia ... regiments to recruiting districts in the case of Ireland Ireland and World War I Regiments raised ... Expeditionary Force World War I British Expeditionary Force during the Battle of Mons . The Munsters ... Force World War I British Expeditionary Force had been shattered by very heavy casualties. On average ... on the Western Front World War I Western Front under the command of Irish Major General William ... to other Divisions when after the United States campaigns in World War I American intervention ... on the Western Front World War I Western Front prompted an alternative approach to beating ... With the Bulgaria n invasion of Serbia , both Greece and Serbia requested Allies of World War I ... on 29 September to fight on the Bulgarian front during the Macedonian front World War I Macedonian campaign ... for many years to recognise the part that Irishmen had played in the world war on Britain s side. Prelude to the Great War Political climate in Ireland The First World War was immediately preceded ...   more details



  1. Hungary in World War I

    Refimprove date October 2009 At the outbreak of World War I , Hungary was part of the dualist monarchy ... lines, especially in the Eastern Front World War I Russian front and Battle of the Isonzo Italian .... Aftermath In November 1918, World War I has ended for Austria Hungary with a complete military loss .... See also portal Hungary World War I Aftermath of World War I References Reflist No footnotes ... az els vil gh bor ban 2003. title The Illustrated History of World War I publisher Amber ... isbn 963 9519 28 6 WWI history by nation Category Austria Hungary in World War I Category Wars involving ... be annexed to Austria Hungary, he then decided to support the war. After the ultimatum sent to Serbia by Franz Josef I , the war broke out and soon spread over much of Europe and beyond. The army of Austria ... in strategically critical positions and therefore had lower casualties. Over the course of World War I there was never a documented offensive by purely ethnic Hungarian troops, but such troops ... The outbreak of the war In 1914, Austria Hungary was one of the most powerful nations of Europe ... of Austria . Before entering the war, only the prime minister Count Istv n Tisza hesitated, unconvinced ..., and the military spendings, was underdeveloped. The artillery was not sufficient, but was heavily developed later in the war. The correct supply of ammunition was not solved even at the end of the war ... before the war. The military leaders also had a serious problem to unify the multi ethnic units as well ... the course of the war, in spite of their multi ethnic nature and some expectations to the contrary. While ... proved fully capable in a defensive role in all the theaters of the war in which they were engaged ... leaving 120,000 prisoner of war . At the Battle of the Isonzo Isonzo front, Hungarian forces participated ... the end of the war. Decisive fights were carried out by the 31st Budapest common regiment and the 11th .... A small number of troops from Austria Hungary also fought in more distant theaters of war that are beyond ...   more details



  1. World War I casualties

    in 1916 The total number of military and civilian casualties in World War I was over 35 million ... lost about 4.0 million. About two thirds of military deaths in World War I were in battle, unlike the conflicts ... Estimates of casualty numbers for World War I vary to a great extent estimates of total deaths ... of World War I casualties . The war brought about malnutrition and disease caused by a disruption ... fff style width 20 text align left background b0c4de Allies of World War I style width 13.3 text align ... East African Campaign World War I East Africa Ref Africa a See footnote Please do not change casualty ... 1923 en.svg thumb right Map of Territorial Changes in Europe after World War I The war involved ..., during World War I were made by a Russian journalist in a 2004 handbook of human losses in the 20th ... deaths, within contemporary borders, during World War I were made by a Russian journalist in a 2004 ... estimates of Hungarian deaths, within contemporary borders, during World War I were made by a Russian ... of the UK during World War I. Five sixths of the island left to form the Irish Free State , now ... Forces of the occupying powers during World War I. Total deaths from 1914 18, military and civilian ... post 1945 borders, during World War I were made by a Russian journalist in a 2004 handbook of human ... Polish Legions in World War I Polish Legions fought as part of the Austro Hungarian Army on the Eastern Front. flag Austria Hungary Polish Legions in World War I Polish Legions 67,000 flag German Empire ... Hungary during World War I. The following estimates of Romanian deaths, within contemporary borders, during World War I were made by a Russian journalist in a 2004 handbook of human losses in the 20th ..., during World War I were made by a Russian journalist in a 2004 handbook of human losses in the 20th ... during World War I . Serbia including Republic of Macedonia Macedonia and Montenegro were independent ... World War I were made by a Russian journalist in a 2004 handbook of human losses in the 20th century ...   more details



  1. World War I memorials

    File Vimy memorial .jpg thumb 300px The Canadian National Vimy Memorial , France World War I memorials commemorate the events and the casualties of World War I . These war memorial s include civic memorials, larger national monuments, cemetery war cemeteries , private memorials and a range of utilitarian .... Interest in World War I and its memorials faded after World War II , and did not increase again ... 71 On the eve of World War I there were no traditions of nationally commemorating mass casualties ... of war memorials, but nothing on the scale that would later emerge from World War I. Italy built ... were typically constructed by the central state authorities. ref name Bucur2010P31 World War I 1914 ... main World War I casualties Aftermath of World War I The memorials to World War I were shaped by the traumatic ... with the Technology during World War I innovative deployment of aircraft, submarines and poison gas ..., more than for any other conflict, were built across the world during the inter war period. ref Borg, p.ix. ref tag ref Calculating the number of war memorials, including World War I memorials ... very few war memorials to the events of World War I, mainly as a result of the devastation ... Arras Memorial The World War I war cemeteries represented important memorials sites to the conflict ..., on the sites of the World War I battles, or in new cemeteries symbolically placed on the edges of towns ... City Fraternal Cemetery was used not just for the war dead of World War I, but also for the casualties ... The deaths caused by World War I were difficult for post war societies to cope with their unprecedented ... pre dated the First World War, very few Western war memorials portrayed heroic commanding officers ... memorials continue to be used for annual ceremonies remembering the war. Architecturally, most war ... but comforting, noble and enduring commemoration of the war dead. Classical architecture Classical ... the themes of the war. The commissioning of memorials occurred through a wide range of national ...   more details



  1. Opposition to World War I

    Refimprove date December 2009 File After the war a medal and maybe a job2.jpg right thumb 300px After the War a Medal and Maybe a Job , antiwar cartoon by John French Sloan , 1914. Digitally restored Opposition to World War I was mainly by left wing groups, but there was also opposition by Christian ... referendums in 1916 and 1917 resulted in votes Conscription in Australia World War I against conscription , and were seen as opposition to an all out prosecution of the war. Groups opposed to conscription ... conscientious objector and outspoken critic of Just War theology. During World War I the Catholic ... Around 300,000 American men evaded or refused conscription in World War I. Aliens such as Emma Goldman ... References reflist FOOTERS anti war CATEGORIES Category Anti war Category World War I politics Category Opposition to World War I .... In Sweden, the socialist youth leader Zeth H glund was jailed for his anti war propaganda, even though Sweden did not participate in the war. In Britain During World War One, Bertrand Russell was one ... had declared before the war their determined opposition to a war which they said could only mean workers killing each other in the millions in the interests of their bosses. But once the war was declared ... and support the war. For example, on 25 July 1914, the executive of the Social Democratic Party of Germany SPD issued an appeal to its membership to demonstrate against the coming war, only to vote on 4 August for the War bond Germany war credits the German government wanted. Likewise ... Jean Jaur s , organised mass rallies and protests until the outbreak of war, but once the war began ... nations and also voted for war credits. ref http pubs.socialistreviewindex.org.uk isj76 trudell.htm Prelude to Revolution Class Consciousness and the First World War by Megan Trudell ref The few exceptions were the Russian Bolsheviks though the success of the 1917 Revolution was due to the war ...   more details



  1. Timeline of World War I

    The following tables list the main events which happened during World War I . class wikitable colspan ... August 2 Germany invades Luxembourg . German occupation of Luxembourg in World War I Details style ... 7 The British Expeditionary Force World War I British Expeditionary Force arrives in France . ref harvnb Halpern 1995 p 28 ref British Expeditionary Force World War I Details style background white ..., 1915 ref Poison gas in World War I Details style background powderblue February 4 Germany begins submarine warfare against merchant vessels. U boat Campaign World War I Details style background lightsalmon ... by Germany , Austria Hungary and Bulgaria . Serbian Campaign World War I 1915 Details style background ... Expeditionary Force World War I British Expeditionary Force . Douglas Haig Details 1916 class ... 2005 p 855 ref Western Front World War I French Morale Details style background LightGreen May ... Argonne Offensive, the final phase of the Hundred Days Offensive and of World War I. Meuse Argonne ... 10 First meeting of the League of Nations held in London. Official end of World War I . League ... last Willmott first H.P. year 2003 title World War I location New York publisher Dorling Kindersley ... A naval history of World War I year 1994 publisher Routledge isbn 1857284984 page cite citation ... 0521621321 page cite cite id refTucker 2005 cite book last Tucker first Spencer title World War I encyclopedia year 2005 publisher ABC CLIO isbn 1851094202 page cite refend World War I Category Timelines of military conflicts World War I Category World War I Timeline bn fr ... War I 1915 Details style background Khaki December 7 The Siege of Kut , Mesopotamia, by the Ottomans ... title The First World War location London publisher Hodder Arnold year 2004 isbn 0340884894 oclc ... July 5 Austria Hungary seeks German support for a war against Serbia in case of Russian mobilization ... declares war on Serbia. Russia mobilizes. ref harvnb Evans 2004 p 12 ref style background white ...   more details



  1. World War I reparations

    A train taking with a load of machinery thumb right Delivery of reparations 1920 World War I reparations ... to make under the Treaty of Versailles 1919 following its defeat during World War I . Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles Article 231 of the Treaty the war guilt clause declared Germany and its allies responsible for all loss and damage suffered by the Allies World War I Allies during the war ... of the belligerent countries in World War I had endured significant economic losses, not just Germany ... imposed, Germany would still had significant problems caused by the need to pay World War I debts ... with World War I debts and reparations. ref name Ferguson p. 424 harvnb Ferguson 1998 p 424 ref Under ..., the Germans largely escaped paying for World War I, and instead shifted the costs onto American investors ... used reparations to avoid paying the costs of World War I that The shifting of the burden of reparations ... strength of the Allies, which struggled to pay their heavy World War I debts and the other costs of the war and Germany, which paid neither reparations nor its World War I debts. ref name Marks ... of the Ruhr Aftermath of World War I Agreement on German External Debts German reparations for World ... Beard Books isbn 9781893122437 small Total pages 316 small Category Aftermath of World War I Category ... no Krigserstatningene etter f rste verdenskrig simple World War I reparations th ... that Germany would once more plunge the world back into another world war. ref name Marks .... P. Taylor from his 1961 book The Origins of the Second World War , in which he claims that the settlement .... Current status Main Lausanne Conference of 1932 After Germany s defeat in World War II, payment of the reparations ... The origins of the Second World War reconsidered A.J.P. Taylor and the historians edition 1999 year ... Percivale authorlink A. J. P. Taylor title The origins of the second world war edition 1991 year 1991 ... harv date October 2, 2010 url http www.bbc.co.uk news world europe 11442892 title Why has Germany taken ...   more details



  1. Participants in World War I

    Image WWI re.png thumb right 285px Map of the World showing the participants in World War I . Those fighting on the side of the Triple Entente at one point or another are depicted in green, the Central Powers in orange, and neutral countries in grey. This is a list of countries that participated in World War I , sorted by alphabetical order. The Entente Forces Note The Entente Forces are sometimes also referred to as the Entente Powers or Allies of World War I . flag Andorra flag Belgium state flag Brazil 1889 flag Republic of China 1912 name China flag Costa Rica state flag Cuba flagicon Bohemia Czechoslovak Legions flagicon France French Third Republic France flagcountry Kingdom of Greece flag ... Hungary. flagicon Luxembourg German occupation of Luxembourg in World War I Luxembourg Never declared war on the Central Powers despite being invaded and occupied by Germany. flagicon Mexico 1893 ... History of the Netherlands modern history 1900 present World War I Netherlands An ally of the United ... island of Ireland . See also Participants in World War II Allies of World War I Triple Entente Triple Alliance 1914 Triple Alliance Central Powers portal World War I World War I DEFAULTSORT Participants In World War I Category World War I by country fr Pays impliqu s dans la Premi re Guerre ... declare a state of siege . flag Venezuela 1905 Supplied the Allies with oil. Declarations of War File Map Europe alliances 1914 en.svg thumb 300px right European military alliances prior to the war. Image World War I 1914 08 04.png thumb 300px Allies and Central Powers, early August 1914. Image World War I 1918 05.png thumb 300px Allies and Central Powers, mid 1918. The following table shows the timeline of the several declarations of war among the belligerent powers. Entries on a yellow background show severed diplomatic relations only, not actual declarations of war. class wikitable Date ... sr tr I. D nya Sava na kat lan lkeler ...   more details




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