The ascendingchaincondition ACC and descending chaincondition DCC are finiteness properties satisfied by some algebraic structures, most importantly, Ideal ring theory ideal s in certain commutative ring s. ref Hazewinkel, Gubareni & Kirichenko 2004 , p.6, Prop. 1.1.4. ref ref Fraleigh & Katz 1967 , p. 366, Lemma 7.1 ref ref Jacobson 2009 , p. 142 and 147 ref These conditions played an important role in the development of the structure theory of commutative rings in the works of David Hilbert , Emmy Noether , and Emil Artin . The conditions themselves can be stated in an abstract form, so that they make sense for any partially ordered set . This point of view is useful in abstract algebraic dimension theory due to Gabriel and Rentschler. Definition A partially ordered set poset P is said to satisfy the ascendingchaincondition ACC if every ascendingchain of elements eventually terminates. Equivalently, given any sequence of elements of P math a 1 , leq , a 2 , leq , a 3 , leq , cdots ... called the minimal condition . Similarly, the ascendingchaincondition is equivalent to P being converse well founded every nonempty subset of P has a maximal element the maximal condition . Every ... chaincondition is called a well order well ordered set . See also Artinian Noetherian Krull dimension Ascendingchaincondition for principal ideals Notes references References M. F. Atiyah Atiyah ... . Basic Algebra I. Dover, 2009. ISBN 978 0 486 47189 1 DEFAULTSORT AscendingChainCondition Category ... to satisfy the descending chaincondition DCC if every descending chain of elements eventually ... chain is finite, but there are arbitrarily long chains based at 0. The descending chaincondition ... math of elements of P eventually stabilizes that is, there is no infinite descending chain . Comments A subtly different and stronger condition than containing no infinite ascending descending chains is contains no arbitrarily long ascending descending chains optionally, based at a given element ... more details
In abstract algebra , the ascendingchaincondition can be applied to the poset s of principal left, principal right, or principal two sided ideals of a ring mathematics ring , partially ordered by inclusion set theory inclusion . The ascendingascendingchaincondition on principal ideals abbreviated to ACCP is satisfied if there is no infinite strictly ascendingchain of principal ideal s of the given type left right two sided in the ring, or said another way, every ascendingchain is eventually constant. The counterpart descending chaincondition may also be applied to these posets, however there is currently no need for the terminology DCCP since such rings are already called left or right perfect ring s. See Noncommutative ring section below. Noetherian ring s e.g. principal ideal domain s are typical examples, but some important non Noetherian rings also satisfy ACCP , notably unique factorization domain s and left or right perfect rings. Commutative rings It is well known that a nonzero nonunit in a Noetherian integral domain factors into irreducible element irreducibles . The proof of this relies on only ACCP not ACC , so in any integral domain with ACCP , an irreducible factorization exists. In other words, any integral domains with ACCP are atomic domain atomic . But the converse is false, as shown in harv Grams 1974 . Such a factorization may not be unique the usual way ... of the form xR to satisfy the ascendingchaincondition, and the latter only examines the poset ... Atomic rings and the ascendingchaincondition for principal ideals journal Proc. Cambridge Philos ... showed that the descending chaincondition on principal left ideals of a ring R is equivalent to R being ... domain that does not satisfy ACCP , for the chain of principal ideals math X subset X 2 subset X ... author Jonah, David title Rings with the minimum condition for principal right ideals have the maximum condition for principal left ideals journal Math. Z. volume 113 year 1970 pages 106 112 issn ... more details
See also Forcing set theory The countable chaincondition In order theory , a partially ordered set X is said to satisfy the countable chaincondition , or to be ccc , if every strong antichain in X is countable . There are really two conditions the upwards and downwards countable chain conditions. These are not equivalent. We adopt the convention the countable chaincondition means the downwards countable chaincondition, in other words no two elements have a common lower bound. This is called the countable chaincondition rather than the more logical term countable antichain condition for historical reasons related to complete Boolean algebras. If &kappa is a cardinal, then in a complete Boolean algebra every antichain has size less than &kappa if and only if there is no descending &kappa sequence of elements, so chain conditions are equivalent to antichain conditions. A topological space is said to satisfy the countable chaincondition if the partially ordered set of non empty open subset s of X satisfies the countable chaincondition, i.e. if every pairwise disjoint collection of non empty open subsets of X is countable. Every separable topological space is ccc. Every metric space which is ccc is also separable, but in general a ccc topological space need not be separable. For example, math 0, 1 2 2 aleph 0 math with the product topology is ccc but not separable. Partial orders and spaces satisfying the ccc are used in the statement of Martin s Axiom . In the theory of forcing set theory forcing , ccc partial orders are used because forcing with any generic set over such an order preserves cardinals and cofinalities. More generally, if &kappa is a cardinal then a poset is said to satisfy the &kappa chaincondition if every antichain has size less than &kappa . The countable chaincondition is the &alefsym sub 1 sub chaincondition. References Citation last1 Jech first1 Thomas author1 link Thomas Jech title Set Theory Millennium Edition publisher Springer Verlag location ... more details
Infobox book name Ascending title orig translator image prefer 1st edition author James Alan Gardner cover artist country Canada language English language English series League of Peoples genre Science fiction novel publisher Eos publishers Eos release date 2001 media type Print Hardcover , Paperback pages 384 isbn ISBN 978 0380813292 oclc 48251831 preceded by Hunted novel Hunted followed by Trapped novel Trapped Ascending is a science fiction novel by the Canada Canadian writer James Alan Gardner , published in 2001 by HarperCollins Publishers under its various imprints. ref HarperCollins, Avon, HarperCollins Canada, SFBC Avon paperback edition 2001, Eos Books. ref It is the fifth novel in Gardner s League of Peoples series. It is a direct sequel to the first novel in the series, Expendable , in that it picks up the dual story of Festina Ramos, Explorer turned admiral, and the transparent glass woman Oar, where the earlier novel left off. Comedy The protagonist and first person narrator of Expendable is Festina Ramos Oar is a secondary character who provides much of the comic relief in what is an entertaining but essentially serious novel. In Ascending the relationship is reversed Oar is the first person narrator while Festina plays an important but secondary role. As a result, Ascending is an overtly comic novel in a way that Expendable is not&mdash though with a serious and even grim subtext. The comic tone is established from the start. The opening chapter, which is titled Wherein I Am Not Dead After All, begins this way This is my story, the story of Oar. It is a wonderful story. I was in another story once, but it was not so wonderful, as I died in the end. That was very most sad indeed. But it turns out I am not such a one as stays dead forever, especially when I ... setting infants on fire make perfect sense. Backstory Through the course of Ascending , Gardner adds ... energy radiations that sustain their lives. At the start of Ascending , Oar regains consciousness ... more details
wiktionary conditionCondition or conditions may refer to Logic Logical conditional Necessary and sufficient condition , condition of another means that the former statement is true if and only if the latter is true Computer programming Exception handling Condition systems Condition , a generalization of exceptions in exception handling Condition SQL , a filtering mechanism in relational database queries Condition variable , a synchronization primitive Other Living condition Medical condition , the state of one s health State of being Status effect , a condition in computer gaming Condition number , a measure of a matrix in digital computation In contract law, part of covenants, conditions and restrictions Conditions album Conditions album , 2009 debut album by Australian rock band The Temper Trap Conditions magazine Conditions magazine , a lesbian feminist literary annual Conditions Russia , part of the constitution of Russia, signed by Anna of Russia in 1730 Diazepam , a drug also known by the trade name Condition See also lookfrom intitle Conditional disambiguation Conditioner disambiguation Conditioning disambiguation disambig cs Podm nka de Kondition fr Condition no Tilstand simple Condition ur Condition zh ... more details
Infobox musical artist name This Condition image caption From Left to Right Conley, McGovern, Cantatore, Cyphert, Passariello image size landscape yes background group or band alias origin Long Island, New York genre Rock music Rock br Pop rock years active 2006&ndash present label associated acts website current members Nathen Cyphert br Mike McGovern br Nick Cantatore br Devin Passariello br Stephen Conley past members Anthony Giambalvo br Steve Keyes notable instruments This Condition , often abbreviated as TC , is a pop rock band originating from Long Island , New York NY . The band was formed in 2007. This Condition has performed with major bands such as Yellowcard and Brand New . History Formation 2006&ndash 2007 Guitarist Mike McGovern, drummer Steve Keyes and vocalist Nathen Cyphert met while working at American Eagle Outfitters. In late 2006, the three, coming out of recent band ... in a band to form a new band. In early 2007, This Condition was formed. This Condition went ..., 2008. This Condition was also selected to perform on the Zumiez Stage at The Bamboozle 2009. They headed ... index.php site this condition title This Condition accessdate 2010 05 29 publisher Southern Pigskin ref This Condition is currently When date February 2012 working on new music with The Early ... Spirit This Condition album Spirit July 27, 2010 Singles Home Won t Let You Go October 13, 2009 Never Enough This Condition song Never Enough November 3, 2009 References Reflist 2 External links http www.thiscondition.net This Condition s Official Site MySpace thiscondition This Condition Category American rock music groups Category Musical groups from Long Island Navbox musical artist name This Condition title This Condition background group or band above Nathen Cyphert Mike McGovern Nick ... t Have to Be Alone Spirit This Condition album Spirit group2 Singles list2 Home Won t Let You Go Never Enough This Condition song Never Enough noinclude Category American rock music groups Category Musical ... more details
Infobox album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name It s a Condition Type studio Artist Romeo Void Cover It s a Condition Romeo Void.jpg Released July 1981 Recorded 1981 Genre Rock music Rock , New Wave music New Wave Length 38 09 Label 415 Records 415 Producer David Kahne Last album This album It s a Condition br 1981 Next album Never Say Never EP br 1982 Album ratings rev1 Allmusic rev1score Rating 3 5 ref cite web url Allmusic class album id r16860 pure url yes title It s a Condition Romeo Void publisher Allmusic ref rev2 Robert Christgau rev2score B ref cite web url http www.robertchristgau.com get artist.php?name romeo void title CG Romeo Void publisher Robert Christgau ref It s a Condition is the first studio album by United States American New Wave music new wave band Romeo Void , released in 1981. It was re released as a cd in 2007 by Wounded Bird Records together with Strange Language , Debora Iyall s 1986 solo album, in July 2007. The cover artwork was by Debora Iyall . Track listing All songs written by Debora Iyall , Peter Woods musician Peter Woods and Frank Zincavage . Side one Myself to Myself 3 43 Nothing for Me 3 36 Talk Dirty to Me 4 44 Love Is an Illness 3 42 White Sweater 4 47 Side two Charred Remains 3 03 Confrontation 2 41 Drop Your Eyes 3 37 Fear to Fear 2 38 I Mean It 5 38 Personnel Debora Iyall Singing vocals Peter Woods electric guitar guitar Benjamin Bossi saxophone Frank Zincavage bass guitar bass John Haines Drum kit drums Chart positions Single class wikitable border 1 cellspacing 2 cellpadding 2 align left Year align left Single align left Chart align left Position align left 1981 align left Myself to Myself White Sweater Talk Dirty to Me align left Billboard magazine Billboard Club Play Singles align left 32 References reflist DEFAULTSORT It s A Condition Category Romeo Void albums Category 1981 debut albums Category Albums produced by David Kahne Category 415 Records albums newwave album stub ... more details
The Lark Ascending is a work by the English people English composer Ralph Vaughan Williams , inspired by George Meredith s 122 line poem of the same name about the skylark . He included this portion of Meredith s poem on the flyleaf of the published work br br He rises and begins to round, br He drops the silver chain of sound, br Of many links without a break, br In chirrup, whistle, slur and shake. br br For singing till his heaven fills, br Tis love of earth that he instils, br And ever winging up and up, br Our valley is his golden cup br And he the wine which overflows br to lift us with him as he goes. br br Till lost on his aerial rings br In light, and then the fancy sings. br br The work was written in two versions violin and piano , written in 1914 and violin and orchestra , written in 1920. The orchestral version is the one that is almost always heard now. It is one of the most ... violinist Marie Hall , during their stay at Kings Weston House near Bristol . The Lark Ascending ... ascending Hall of Fame poll , over Edward Elgar s Cello Concerto Elgar Cello Concerto , Sergei Rachmaninoff ... of the 9 11 terrorist attacks, The Lark Ascending came second. ref http www.guardian.co.uk world 2011 aug 26 911 soundtrack new york radio ref In popular culture The Lark Ascending inspired some ... film The Year My Voice Broke . This piece was used by David Crowder Band on The Lark Ascending ... , uses the initial solo violin theme from The Lark Ascending as a recurring melody. The Jez Butterworth ... Still copyright in the UK, EU and US until 2028 and not available at IMSLP. IMSLP2 id The Lark Ascending Vaughan Williams, Ralph cname The Lark Ascending http www.bartleby.com 246 680.html George Meredith s Poem The Lark Ascending http www.youtube.com watch?v RT nEEuKjMk Video of performance by Michael Bochmann violin with the English Symphony Orchestra DEFAULTSORT Lark Ascending, The Category ... Ascending de The Lark Ascending ja ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Orphan date February 2009 In astrology , an ascending planet is any planet or celestial body that is on the eastern part of the horoscope, usually in the fourth quadrant i.e. between 10th and 1st house cusps of the horoscope, moving from the Ascendant to the Midheaven . DEFAULTSORT Ascending Planet Category Technical factors of astrology Astrology stub ... more details
dilatations called the aortic sinuses . The sinotubular junction is the point in the ascending aorta ... of the ascending aorta with the aortic arch the caliber of the vessel is increased, owing to a bulging ... a somewhat oval figure. The ascending aorta is contained within the pericardium , and is enclosed in a tube of the serous pericardium, common to it and the pulmonary artery . The ascending aorta ... artery. Branches The only branches of the ascending aorta are the two coronary artery ... of foetus great vessels.JPG thumb Fetal ascending aorta gallery External links GPnotebook 1905918009 eMedicineDictionary Ascending aorta Gray s circulatory stub Arteries of chest Category Arteries ... more details
Infobox Anatomy Name Ascending colon Latin colon ascendens GraySubject 249 GrayPage 1180 Image Dickdarm Schema.svg Caption 1 Ascending colon BR 2 Transverse colon BR 3 Descending colon BR 4 Sigmoid colon BR 5 Rectum BR Image2 Gray1223.png Caption2 Front of abdomen, showing surface markings for liver, stomach, and great intestine. Precursor Midgut System Artery Right colic artery Vein Right colic vein Nerve celiac ganglia , vagus ref GeorgiaPhysiology 6 6ch2 s6ch2 30 ref Lymph MeshName MeshNumber DorlandsPre c 47 DorlandsSuf 12249866 The ascending colon is smaller in caliber than the cecum . It passes upward, from its commencement at the cecum, opposite the colic valve , to the under surface of the right lobe of the liver, on the right of the gall bladder , where it is lodged in a shallow depression, the colic impression here it bends abruptly forward and to the left, forming the right colic flexure hepatic . It is retained in contact with the posterior wall of the abdomen by the peritoneum, which covers its anterior surface and sides, its posterior surface being connected by loose areolar tissue with the Iliacus , Quadratus lumborum , aponeurotic origin of Transversus abdominis , and with the front of the lower and lateral part of the right kidney. Sometimes the peritoneum completely invests it, and forms a distinct but narrow mesocolon . It is in relation, in front, with the convolutions of the ileum and the abdominal parietes . See also Colon anatomy References references Additional images gallery Image illu intestine.jpg Intestines Image Gray1034.png Front view of the thoracic and abdominal viscera. Image Gray1038.png Horizontal disposition of the peritoneum in the lower ... and lower end of ascending colon, showing colic valve. Image Gray1097.png Transverse section ... The relations of the kidneys from behind. Image Gray1120.png File Ascending colon.jpg Ascending ... Ascending colon SUNYAnatomyFigs 37 06 08 The large intestine. NormanAnatomy largeintestine ... more details
good article Infobox disease Name Ascending cholangitis Image Cholangitis.jpg Caption Duodenoscopy image of pus extruding from Ampulla of Vater , indicative of cholangitis DiseasesDB 2514 ICD10 ICD10 K 83 9 k 80 ICD9 ICD9 576.1 MedlinePlus 000290 eMedicineSubj emerg eMedicineTopic 96 eMedicine mult eMedicine2 med 2665 MeshName Cholangitis MeshNumber D002761 Ascending cholangitis or acute cholangitis or sometimes cholangitis without a modifier from Greek chol , bile ang , vessel itis , inflammation is an infection of the bile duct cholangitis , usually caused by bacteria ascending from Ampulla of Vater its junction with the duodenum first part of the small intestine . It tends to occur if the bile duct is already partially obstructed by gallstone s. ref name Kinney ref name schwartz Cholangitis can be life threatening, and is regarded as a medical emergency . ref name Kinney Characteristic ... Kinney cite journal author Kinney TP title Management of ascending cholangitis journal Gastrointest ... 00013 ref This combination of symptoms indicates worsening of the condition and the development ... linked to ascending cholangitis are Gram negative bacteria gram negative bacilli Escherichia coli ... in the contour due to a large gallstone . Given that ascending cholangitis usually occurs ... the levels of immune hormones cytokine s . ref name Kinney In ascending cholangitis, it is assumed ... Not all gallstones implicated in ascending cholangitis actually originate from the gallbladder ... He referred to the condition as hepatic fever fi vre h patique . ref name Charcot ref name Kimura2007 Dr Benedict M. Reynolds, an American surgeon, reignited interest in the condition in his 1959 ... Reynolds It remained a condition generally treated by surgeons, with exploration of the bile duct ... specialists. In 1992 it was shown that ERCP was generally safer than surgical intervention in ascending ... DEFAULTSORT Cholangitis, ascending Category Inflammations Category Medical emergencies Category ... more details
Artwork image file Ascending and Descending.jpg image size 275px title Ascending and Descending artist M. C. Escher year 1960 type Lithography lithograph height metric 35.5 width metric 28.5 metric unit cm height imperial 14 width imperial frac 11 1 4 imperial unit in Ascending and Descending is a Lithography lithograph print by the Netherlands Dutch artist M. C. Escher which was first printed in March 1960. The original print measures 14 x 11 1 4 . The lithograph depicts a large building roofed by a never ending staircase . Two lines of identically dressed men appear on the staircase, one line ascending whilst the other descends. Two figures sit apart from the people on the endless staircase one in a secluded courtyard, the other on a lower set of stairs. While most two dimensional artists use relative proportions to create an illusion of depth, Escher here and elsewhere uses conflicting proportions to create the visual paradox. Ascending and Descending was influenced by, and is an artistic implementation of, the Penrose stairs , an impossible object Lionel Penrose had first published his concept in the February, 1958 issue of the British Journal of Psychology . Escher developed the theme further in his print Waterfall M. C. Escher Waterfall , which appeared in 1961. The two concentric processions on the stairs use enough people to emphasise the lack of vertical rise and fall. In addition, the shortness of the tunics worn by the people makes it clear that some are stepping up and some are stepping down. The structure is embedded in human activity. By showing an unaccountable ritual of what Escher calls an unknown sect, Escher has added an air of mystery to the people who ascend and descend the stairs. Therefore, the stairs themselves tend to become incorporated into that mysterious appearance. There are free people and Escher said of these recalcitrant individuals refuse ... DEFAULTSORT Ascending And Descending Category Works by M. C. Escher Category 1960 paintings Category ... more details
allplot date June 2011 notability date June 2011 unreferenced date June 2011 Infobox Television episode Title Darkness Ascending Series Babylon 5 Image Deleted image removed Image B5 Darkness Ascending 1.jpg 256px Caption Season 5 Episode 15 Airdate 3 June 1998 Production 516 Writer J. Michael Straczynski Director Janet Greek Guests Denise Gentile Lise Hampton Edgars br Thomas MacGreevy actually, a dead poet Minister br Wesley Mask Maitre D br Edmund Shaff Business Man br Richard Yniguez Montoya Episode list List of Babylon 5 episodes List of Babylon 5 episodes Prev Meditations on the Abyss Next And All My Dreams, Torn Asunder Darkness Ascending is an episode from the fifth season of the science fiction television series Babylon 5 . Synopsis Lise surprises Garibaldi with a visit to Babylon 5. She discovers he is drinking again and confronts him. He denies there is a problem but promises not to drink during her visit. Sadly, he cannot maintain his pledge. Lise wants Garabaldi to return with her to Mars and help run the corporation she inherited. After Lennier s evidence arrives, Sheridan tells Garibaldi he is needed more than ever. Garibaldi urges Lise to leave quickly, as war is about to be declared. Lyta offers telepath DNA to the Narns through G Kar in exchange for ships and transport to help the rogue telepaths find a homeworld. After a test of trust, G Kar agrees. Londo and Vir find themselves isolated from the other Alliance representatives but dismiss this as a side effect of the mutual distrust which has arisen because of the shipping attacks. Londo and Vir are told by the Centauri Palace they can expect accusations of Centauri involvement in the attacks, but that the evidence is tainted by the possibility the Narns are using captured castoff Centauri vessels to conduct the attacks. Londo and Vir learn of an Alliance meeting to which they have not been invited. And since no meetings were to be held until evidence of who was behind the attacks can be presented ... more details
For other uses, see Chain unit or Chain disambiguation . Image Broad chain closeup.jpg thumb A broad metal chain made of torus shaped links. Image Grave chain with diamond shaped link pins.jpg thumb A metal chain with diamond shaped link pins. Image Kettenvergleich.jpg thumb Roller chains. A chain is a series of connected links which are typically made of metal. A chain may consist of two or more links ... lock , have links that are torus shaped, which make the chain flexible in two dimension s The fixed third dimension being a chain s length. Those designed for transferring power in machines have ... one dimension. They are known as Roller chain s, though there are also non roller chains such as block chain . Two distinct chains can be connected using a Maillon quick link which resembles a carabiner with a screw close rather than a latch. Uses for chain Uses for chain include Bicycle chain , transfers power from the pedals to the drive wheel of a bicycle thus propelling it Chain drive , the main feature that differentiated the safety bicycle Chain gun , type of machine gun that is driven by an external power source, sometimes connected by a chain, to actuate the mechanism rather than using recoil Chain pumps , type of water pump where an endless chain has positioned on it circular discs Chain linked Lewis , lifting device made from two curved steel legs Chainsaw , portable mechanical, motorized saw using a saw chain cutting chain to saw wood. Chain steam shipping Curb chain , used on curb bits when riding a horse Door chain , a type of security chain on a door that makes it possible ... inside Keychain , a small chain that connects a small item to a keyring Lead shank or Stud chain , used on horses that are misbehaving Lavatory chain, the chain attached to the cistern of an old fashioned ... cisterns no longer work like that, the phrase pull the chain is still encountered to mean flush the lavatory . O ring chain , a specialized type of roller chain Roller chain , the type of chain most ... more details
CHAIN can refer to CHAIN programming language CHAIN industry standard , an acronym for Ceced Home Appliances Interoperating Network, a standard for a multi brands home network of interactive household appliances. Controlled and Harmonised Aeronautical Information Network , a concept of EUROCONTROL to improve the quality of aeronautical data. Canadian High Arctic Ionospheric Network See also Chain . disambig ... more details
other uses Refimprove date March 2008 Infobox song Name The Chain Cover Artist Fleetwood Mac Album Rumours ... no 8 Misc Audiosample Background E6E8FA Upper caption Audio sample Audio file The Chain by Fleetwood Mac.ogg The Chain is a song from Fleetwood Mac s best selling album Rumours . The Chain is unique ... on the writing of Rumours , the final section of The Chain beginning with a bass progression was created ... to bring back Fleetwood Mac s The Chain date 24 February 2009 publisher Daily Telegraph accessdate ... Bros released a 4 CD Fleetwood Mac retrospective boxed set titled 25 Years The Chain . In 1997, Fleetwood ... of the Rumours era Fleetwood Mac members. The rendition of The Chain reached number 30 on the Billboard ... of Fleetwood Mac , including The Chain . On 29 March 2009, The Chain entered the UK Chart at 94 through ... One coverage, having regained broadcasting rights from ITV . On 20 March 2011, The Chain .... In 2009, Three Days Grace originally recorded The Chain for their album Life Starts Now ... song Lost in You EP , and since September 22, 2009, they have been playing The Chain at their concerts ... Mac s Rumours . 1980s rock band Shark Island band Shark Island included a cover of The Chain ... heavy metal music heavy metal band Kick Axe performed a cover of The Chain on Rock the World ... Dawn performed a cover of The Chain on their debut album titled Time to Burn . They regularly perform the song as part of their live sets. Country music band Little Big Town has performed a cover of The Chain at live concerts. Florence and the Machine performed a cover of The Chain at the Glastonbury ... in December 2009. The band Puscifer Maynard James Keenan covered The Chain during their 2011 tour. Television File Chainbass.png thumb 200px right The ending bass line from The Chain The ending bass line and guitar solo of The Chain was used as the theme song for the BBC s Formula One coverage .... ITV did not continue its use as the opening theme. However, The Chain returned in 2009 as the F1 ... more details
Critical condition is a medical state . Critical Condition may also be Critical Condition SATC episode , an episode of the television series Sex and the City Critical Condition film , a 1987 comedy film disambiguation ... more details
Heart condition may refer to heart disease . It may also refer to Heart Condition film Heart Condition film , a 1990 drama, comedy, action film with Denzel Washington and Bob Hoskins See also Heart failure Myocardial infarction heart attack Angina pectoris Cardiac arrhythmia Cardiomyopathy Heart sounds disambig ... more details
Unreferenced date January 2007 Condition subsequent refers to an event or state of affairs that brings an end to something else. A condition subsequent is often used in a legal context as a marker bringing an end to one s legal rights or duties. A condition subsequent may be either an event or a state of affairs that must either 1 occur or 2 fail to continue to occur. Examples A condition subsequent may be either an event or a state of affairs that must either 1 occur or 2 fail to continue to occur. An example of the first, a condition that must occur to bring an end to something else When I run out of fuel, the fire will die down. An example of the second, a condition that must fail to occur ... out of fuel is a condition subsequent to the continuance of the fire. In Law A condition subsequent ... of purpose frustrated on the occurrence of a condition subsequent in a contract to provide ... law In property law br Main Article Defeasible estate Fee simple subject to condition subsequent Fee simple subject to condition subsequent A right in land may be cut off by a condition subsequent. When land rights are subject to a condition subsequent, this creates a defeasable fee called a Fee simple subject to condition subsequent. In such a fee, the future interest is called a right of reentry or right of entry . There, the fee simple subject to condition subsequent does not end automatically upon the happening of the condition, but if the specified future event occurs, the grantor ... of entry is not automatic, but rather must be exercised to terminate the fee simple subject to condition ... used to create a fee simple subject to condition subsequent and a right of entry is to A, but if A sells ... such as may , but if , however , or provided that... Compared to Condition Precedent In comparison, a condition subsequent brings a duty to an end whereas a condition precedent initiates a duty. See also Condition precedent Necessary condition Sufficient condition DEFAULTSORT Condition Subsequent ... more details
Image Race condition.svg frame Race condition in a logic circuit. Here, t sub 1 sub and t sub 2 sub represent the propagation delay s of the logic elements. When the input value A changes, the circuit outputs a short spike of duration t sub 1 sub t sub 2 sub t sub 2 sub t sub 1 sub . Refimprove date July 2010 A race condition or race hazard logic hazard is a flaw in an electronic system or process whereby the output or result of the process is unexpectedly and critically dependent on the sequence or timing of other events. The term originates with the idea of two Signal information theory signals racing each other to influence the output first. Race conditions can occur in electronics systems ... condition may occur in a system of logic gate s, where inputs vary. If a particular output depends ... this chain of events, which might occur next timeout occurs, activating task tt Timeout tt task ... process which of course requires synchronization at the process level . A different form of race condition .... In this case of a race condition, the concept of the shared resource computer science resource covers ..., the Latency engineering latency across the network makes possible the kind of race condition ... by Ohio based FirstEnergy Corp FirstEnergy Corp. among other power facilities . A race condition existed in the alarm subsystem when three sagging power lines were tripped simultaneously, the condition ... A specific kind of race condition involves checking for a predicate e.g. for authentication , then acting ... Programming for Linux and Unix HOWTO http chiralsoftware.com blog Race condition vulnerability ... the author of Relacy Race Detector RRD DEFAULTSORT Race Condition Category Computer security exploits ... in electronic circuits ar ca Situaci de competici cs Soub h de Race Condition es Condici n de carrera fa fr Situation de comp tition ko it Race condition he ... Race condition zh ... more details
Condition precedent CP refers to an event or state of affairs that is required before something else will occur. In contract law , a condition precedent is an event which must occur, unless its non occurrence is excused, before performance under a contract becomes due, i.e., before any contractual duty arises. ref Restatement Second of Contracts 224 ref For instance, in the sentence Jack will only go to heaven after he has died, the death of Jack is a condition precedent to Jack going to heaven although it is also possible in this example for the occurrence of other conditions precedent to be needed before Jack goes to heaven it is not stated that Jack will Necessary condition necessarily go to heaven if he dies . In estate and trust law, it is a provision in a will or trust that prevents the vesting of a gift or bequest until something occurs or fails to occur, e.g. the attainment of a certain age or the predecease of another person. For comparison, a condition subsequent brings a duty to an end whereas a condition precedent initiates a duty. Cases Poussard v Spiers and Pond 1876 1 QBD 410 See also Condition subsequent Necessary condition Sufficient condition Notes reflist DEFAULTSORT Condition Precedent Category Contract law Category Property law law term stub ... more details
Math stub In mathematics , a partially ordered set P is said to have Knaster s condition upwards sometimes property K if any uncountable subset A of P has an linked set upwards linked uncountable subset. Anologous definition applies to Knaster s condition downwards . The property is named after Poles Polish mathematician Bronis aw Knaster . Knaster s condition implies ccc , and it is sometimes used in conjunction with a weaker form of Martin s axiom , where the ccc requirement is replaced with Knaster s condition. Not unlike ccc, Knaster s condition is also sometimes used as a property of a topological space , in which case it means that the topology as in, the family of all open sets with inclusion Disambiguation needed date February 2012 satisfies the condition. Furthermore, assuming Martin s axiom MA math omega 1 math , ccc implies Knaster s condition, making the two equivalent. References cite book last Fremlin first David H. title Consequences of Martin s axiom publisher Cambridge University Press location Cambridge year 1984 isbn 0 521 25091 9 others Cambridge tracts in mathematics, no. 84 Category Order theory ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 In the United Kingdom a planning condition is a condition placed on grants of planning permission by local planning authorities. Such conditions permit development to go ahead only if certain conditions are satisfied. Conditions include time limits on development, undertakings regarding environmental and noise issues and limits on the size and external appearance of a new development. See also Grampian condition Section 106 agreement DEFAULTSORT Planning Condition Category Housing in the United Kingdom Category Town and country planning in the United Kingdom UK law stub UK planning stub ... more details