remarks Established in 1988 the Association of CertifiedFraudExaminers is the professional organization that governs professional fraudexaminers. Its activities include producing fraud information, tools and training. It also governs the professional designation of CertifiedFraud Examiner . The ACFE is the world s largest anti fraud organization and premier provider of anti fraud training and education. Together with more than 60,000 members, the ACFE is reducing business fraud world wide and inspiring public confidence in the integrity and objectivity within the profession. CertifiedFraud Examiner credential The CertifiedFraud Examiner CFE credential denotes proven expertise in fraud ... Category 1988 establishments in the United States de Association of CertifiedFraudExaminers nl ACFE ...Primary sources date February 2008 advert date January 2012 Infobox Organization name Association of CertifiedFraudExaminers image image border size caption map msize mcaption abbreviation motto formation ... that indicate evidence of fraud and fraud risk. CFEs around the world help protect the global economy by uncovering fraud and implementing processes to prevent fraud from occurring in the first place ... has written numerous books and articles on Fraud Prevention and Detection. His writings regularly appear in various professional journals. Fraud facts Per research conducted by the ACFE in the 2010 Report to the Nations on Occupational Fraud and Abuse Survey participants estimated that the typical organization loses 5 of its annual revenue to fraud. Applied to the estimated 2009 Gross World Product, this figure translates to a potential global fraud loss of more than 2.9 trillion. The median loss caused by the occupational fraud cases in our study was 160,000. Nearly one quarter of the frauds ... fraud. These organizations are typically lacking in anti fraud controls compared to their larger counterparts, which makes them particularly vulnerable to fraud. The frauds lasted a median of 18 ... more details
Unreferenced date January 2009 The Association of CertifiedFraud Specialists , Inc. is an educational, non profit corporation . Membership consists of professionals representing multiple disciplines, ACFS courses qualify for continuing education credits for a variety of disciplines including NASBA , MCLE , POST, and CFS. History In 1993, a group of fraud fighters in Sacramento, California , formed an educational non profit corporation to help meet local needs for low cost training programs. Between 1993 and 1998, the corporation operated under the name of the Gold Rush Chapter of the National Association of CertifiedFraudExaminers, Inc. Due to members Job migration migrating to new jobs and locations and a growing interest in training programs, activities expanded to provide training to anti fraud professionals from multiple states. In 1998, the membership made the decision to restructure from a local into a national entity and changed to its current name of Association of CertifiedFraud Specialists, Inc. References references External links http www.acfsnet.org Association of CertifiedFraud Specialists official website Category Organizations based in California Category Fraud in the United States Category Professional associations based in the United States ... more details
primarysources date February 2008 The CertifiedFraud Examiner CFE is a credential awarded by the Association of CertifiedFraudExaminers ACFE . The ACFE Professional body association is the world s largest anti fraud organization and premier provider of anti fraud training and education. Together with more than 55,000 members, the ACFE is reducing business fraud world wide and inspiring public confidence ... of CertifiedFraudExaminers Notable CFEs http www.acfe.com about board.asp Joseph T. Wells , founder and chairman of the Association of CertifiedFraudExaminers Cynthia Cooper accountant Cynthia Cooper ... to abide by the Bylaws and Ethical code Code of Professional Ethics of the Association of CertifiedFraudExaminers Academic Requirements Generally, applicants for CFE certification have a minimum ... of Ethics Per the ACFE website, the code of ethics states that a CertifiedFraud Examiner shall ... transactions with an understanding of methods, law, and how to resolve allegations of fraud. Fraudexaminers are also trained to understand not only how fraud occurs, but why. In order to become a CertifiedFraud Examiner CFE one must meet the following requirements Be an Associate Member of the ACFE ... experience related to fraud can be substituted for each year of college. Professional Requirements ... directly or indirectly related to the detection or deterrence of fraud is required. The ACFE recognizes ... sociology is acceptable only if it relates to fraud. Fraud investigation Retail loss prevention ... to fraud Other experience can qualify, but must be reviewed for applicability. Moral Character The ACFE .... Examination The CFE Exam consists of 500 questions divided into four sections Fraud Examination and Investigation, Criminology and Ethics, Financial Transactions, and Legal Elements of Fraud ... covers the following four areas Fraud Prevention and Deterrence Tests your knowledge of why people commit fraud and what can be done to prevent it. Topics covered in this section include crime causation ... more details
Orphan date October 2006 att May 2011 The Association of Title Examiners ATE is a professional association of individuals involved in the title insurance industry in Pennsylvania. The ATE consists of individuals from every major aspect of the title insurance industry, but focuses more on issues affecting title searching and examination than its sister organization the Pennsylvania Land Title Association PLTA . The ATE is focused primarily is southeastern Pennsylvania and holds regular monthly dinner meetings on the third Thursday of every month from September through May in Plymouth Meeting , Pennsylvania . History The group of title searchers and examiners that eventually became the ATE began meeting informally in Philadelphia in 1939. The group s primary purpose was to educate itself about the rules and regulations affecting real estate as they related to the government records they were required to search and report on as part of their jobs. The early members, as well as the companies they worked for, were based primarily in Philadelphia although many searchers frequently traveled outside of the city to conduct research on properties located in the surrounding suburban counties. In 1942, the sustained interest in the regular meetings prompted several members to form the group as the Association of Title Examiners. This effort was accomplished primarily by Charles Zarrigan, an attorney with Commonwealth Land Title Insurance Company, who was also primarily responsible for the drafting of his company s underwriting manual. Charles also wrote the first set of ATE by laws and held the presidency for most of the organization s early existence until his death in 1963. From the time of the death of Charles Zarrigan until the 1990s, the ATE went through various periods of fluctuation in membership due to the fluctuating real estate market and changing business dynamics in the title insurance industry. During at least one point in the 60s and one in the 70s, the group almost ... more details
No footnotes date May 2007 Refimprove date February 2011 The Association of Firearm and Tool Mark Examiners AFTE is an international non profit organization dedicated to the advancement of firearm and tool mark identification, which is one of the forensic science s. Organizational history Prior to 1969, police and civilian firearm and tool mark examiners regularly met during annual meetings of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences AAFS to discuss concerns specific to their field. In 1969, 35 examiners from the United States and Canada met at the Chicago Police Department Crime Laboratory and formed the Association of Firearm and Tool Mark Examiners. The first official Association publication was AFTE Newsletter Number 1, published on May 15, 1969. In 1972, the title of the publication was changed to AFTE Journal . Each year since 1969, an Annual AFTE training seminar has been held at locations throughout the United States and Canada. The primary purpose of the annual seminars is to provide for the interchange of information as it relates to all aspects of the science of firearm and tool ..., Wisconsin , was attended by 149 examiners from seven countries. In 1980, AFTE published the AFTE Glossary ... of firearm and tool mark examiners. In 1989, AFTE hosted its 20th Anniversary Annual training seminar ... are held annually in conjunction with a training seminar. The primary objectives of the members of the Association ... in the Association is limited to persons of integrity with suitable education, training and experience ... upon individuals in recognition of distinguished service to the Association or to the field of firearm ... or specialists in closely related fields, whose area of expertise would be beneficial to the Association ... scholarly articles, case reports, technical reports and occasional reprints. The bylaws of the Association ... . References Reflist External links http www.afte.org The Association of Firearm and Tool Mark Examiners Official Website Category Organizations established in 1969 Category Forensics organizations ... more details
14 January 2011 ref References reflist Category Association football issues Category Fraud ...Age fraud is a term for age fabrication or the use of false documentation to gain an advantage over opponents. In football, it is common amongst players belonging to nations where records are not easily verifiable. The media often refer to the player with false documentation as an age cheat . There are several reasons why players choose to use false documentation. In countries that could be considered poor, European scout sport scouts are looking for young talented players to sign for a European club. The players know that there is a lesser chance of being signed if they are, for example, 23 years old as opposed to 17 years old as there would be less time for the club to develop the player. FIFA say that over age players have been wrongly entered into various youth competitions, often benefiting from an unfair advantage due to their greater physical maturity compared to players of the proper age. ref cite web title Caught by the wrists url http www.fifa.com aboutfifa developing medical news newsid 1121679.html publisher FIFA.com accessdate 13 April 2011 date 22 October 2009 ref In some cases, it is possible for the player not to know their own date of birth and make an estimated guess when it comes to gaining official documents. Examples Africa One of the best known examples of a player falsifying documentations is Cameroon s international football defender Tobie Mimboe who held several documents during the course of his career that indicated he became younger as time went by. ref cite book last Hawkey first Ian title Feet of the chameleon the story of African football year 2009 publisher Portico location London isbn 978 1906032715 ref In 1989 Nigeria s youth national teams ... removed for age fraud url http www.starafrica.com en football news article article afcon u17 senegal ... Football Association had scanned 53 of its players and few failed. It was suggested that two ... more details
multiple issues orphan June 2009 wikify April 2010 Certified Community Association Manager CCAM is a professional certification in property management earned through the Minnesota Multi Housing Association MHA or the California Association of Community Managers CACM . Those certified as a CCAM are deemed by the association to have obtained a certain level of professional competence in the management and administration of common interest communities or developments also called CIDs , which are generally townhome, condominium or homeowner associations or cooperatives. External links http www.mmha.com Minnesota Multi Housing Website http www.cacm.org California Association of Community Managers Website Category Property management Category Professional titles and certifications realestate stub ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Infobox Organization name image ACBI logo.jpg image border size caption map msize mcaption abbreviation motto formation October 1, 2001 extinction type status purpose headquarters Bayonne, New Jersey location region served United States membership 358 language English language English leader title President leader name Earl Gould main organ parent organization affiliations num staff num volunteers budget website http www.acbi.net remarks The Association of Certified Background Investigators is a professional organization in the United States that provides background checks for Federal government of the United States federal agencies . The association was founded on October 1, 2001 in Chantilly, Virginia Chantilly , Virginia by Earl Gould . External links http www.acbi.net about.php Association of Certified Background Investigators Website Category Organizations based in New Jersey US org stub ... more details
Notability date February 2009 COI date February 2009 CertifiedAssociation Executive CAE is a professional certification for association executives. Two separate and unconnected certifications with this name are offered a U.S. certification sponsored by the American Society of Association Executives ASAE , and a Canadian certification sponsored by Canadian Society of Association Executives CSAE . Association ... The Canadian Society of Association Executives CSAE has certified not for profit leaders in the practice of association management in Canada since 1972. The designation is conferred to candidates ... at least ten years of experience in association management submit a portfolio of prior learning for evaluation by a panel of CertifiedAssociation Executives successfully complete any additional steps ... by senior CertifiedAssociation Executives seasoned association leaders who provide support ... closely with actual issues faced by association executives. The CAE program was accredited by the National ... to take the exam, an applicant must be employed by a nonprofit organization a trade association ... or an association management company . Applicants must have 100 hours of professional education related to association management in the preceding five years. Applicants must also have either three years experience as a chief staff officer or five years in an association staff role. A bachelor ... work experience. Applicants may not have a felony conviction related to association management and must ... you must have two years of experience in association management and a university degree or 5 years experience if you do not have a degree complete the five CertifiedAssociation Executive CAE courses successfully write the CertifiedAssociation Executive CAE exam be a member of the Canadian Society of Association Executives CSAE agree to comply with CSAE s Code of Conduct ref name Two Ways to Become ... of the Canadian Society of Association Executives CSAE agree to comply with CSAE s Code of Conduct ... more details
Association of Chartered Certified Accountants logo.png image border alt alt text see WP ALT image ... Association of Certified Accountants 1939 Corporation of Accountants Scottish body, founded 1891 merges with London Association of Certified Accountants to become the Association of Certified and Corporate ... the Central Association of Accountants from 1933 merges with Association of Certified and Corporate Accountants 1971 Association of Certified and Corporate Accountants renamed Association of Certified ... member of the International Federation of Accountants IFAC . 1984 Association of Certified Accountants renamed Chartered Association of Certified Accountants 1995 ACCA members vote at an extraordinary ... of the members designation. 1996 Chartered Association of Certified Accountants renamed Association ... Association of State Boards of Accountancy and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants ... Certified Accountant ACCA FCCA Certified Accounting Technician CAT Association of Authorised Public ... in the United Kingdom bn de Association of Chartered Certified Accountants hi Association of Chartered Certified Accountants ja pl Association of Chartered Certified Accountants ro Association of Chartered ... Chartered Certified body objective focus as e.g. education and licensing of professional accountants ... Public Corporate Audit a.jpg thumb 300px Its outdoor introduction Accounting Founded in 1904, the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants ACCA is the global body for professional accountants offering the Chartered Certified Accountant qualification Designatory letters ACCA or FCCA . As of April ... by Her Majesty the Queen in the United Kingdom . Since Chartered Certified Accountant is a legally protected term, individuals who describe themselves as Chartered Certified Accountants must be members ... and submitting to inspections. The Association of Authorised Public Accountants Association of Authorised ... more details
2010 highlights.asp publisher Association of CertifiedFraudExaminers archivedate July 7, 2011 archiveurl ... External links Wiktionary wikiquote http www.acfe.com Association of CertifiedFraudExaminers http ...Criminal law Tort law In criminal law , a fraud is an Intent law intentional deception made for personal gain or to damage another individual the related adjective is wikt fraud fraudulent . The specific legal definition varies by legal jurisdiction . Fraud is a crime , and also a Civil law common law civil law violation. Defrauding people or entities of money or valuables is a common purpose of fraud, but there have also been fraudulent discoveries , e.g., in scientific fraud science , to gain prestige ... Ireland main Fraud Act 2006 The government s 2006 Fraud Review concluded that fraud is a significantly ... counter fraud initiatives that existed. The National Fraud Authority was established as a result of this recommendation. Serious Fraud Office See Serious Fraud Office United Kingdom is an arm of the Government of the United Kingdom, accountable to the Attorney General. National Fraud Authority The National Fraud Authority NFA is the government agency co ordinating the counter fraud response in the UK. CIFAS The UK s Fraud Prevention Service CIFAS The UK s Fraud Prevention Service, is a not for profit membership association representing the private and public sectors. CIFAS is dedicated to the prevention of fraud, including staff fraud, and the identification of financial and related crime. Canada Section 380 1 of the Criminal Code of Canada provides the general definition for fraud in Canada ..., money, valuable security, or any service. ref Cite web title The Law of Fraud and White Collar Crime in Canada url http www.blakes.com pdf Calgary white collar Tab 4The Law of Fraud and White Collar ... States Common law fraud has nine elements ref cite web url http www.judicial.state.sc.us opinions ... probable evidence to establish a claim of fraud. The measure of damages in fraud cases is to be computed ... more details
agreements In December 2006, CGA Canada and the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants ...Accounting Certified General Accountant CGA is the designation of professionals who are jointly members of the Certified General Accountants Association of Canada CGA Canada and a provincial or territorial CGA association, or a CGA association overseas. Provincial, territorial and offshore CGA affiliate associations work collaboratively with CGA Canada as part of a federation. A CGA is an accounting ... for Selection, 2009 Canada s Top 100 Employers Competition ref Certified General Accountants use ... home.html CGA More http visioncga.org Vision CGA History The national association, first known as the Canadian Accountants Association, was founded in 1908 by a trio of Canadian Pacific Railway accountants in Montreal, Quebec. Five years later, in 1913, the General Accountants Association, as it was then known, was granted a charter from the government of Canada. By the mid 1940s, association ... and Ontario detailed below , only qualified CAs, CGAs, and CMAs Certified Management Accountants may ... becomes a founding member of the International Federation of Accountants IFAC . 1982 Name change to the Certified General Accountants Association of Canada . 1988 John Leslie s award The John Leslie Award is established in honour of the association s founding president and Chair, and recognizes exceptional ... of a newly certified CGA. The complete academic program consists of 19 courses, two business cases ... Better than a Voluntary One? Dec 20, 2011 Does Canada Have a Problem with Occupational Fraud? Dec ... 06 28.aspx CGA association websites http www.cga alberta.org CGA Alberta http www.cga canada.org ... online.org CGA Online http www.thinkcga.org CGA Canada The association is a member of the International ... FIDEF accessdate 2011 07 03 ref See also Certified General Accountants of Ontario http www.cga ... Certified General Accountant IFACnet References reflist Category Accounting in Canada Category Accountancy ... more details
refimprove date November 2008 The International Association of Certified Home Inspectors InterNACHI is a U.S. based, non profit professional association for home inspector s. Founded in 1990 by Nick Gromicko and headquartered in Boulder, Colorado , InterNACHI is the largest home inspection association in the world, with nearly 8,000 members located in all 50 states, eight Canadian provinces, and 26,000 other members in some 60 other countries. Members are required to adhere to the InterNACHI Standards of Practice and Code of Ethics. Its website at http www.nachi.org www.nachi.org is over 235,000 pages long and gets 260 million hits per year. InterNACHI members have access to many free Continuing Education home inspection courses through the InterNACHI Inspector University. These courses include Safety Practices, Roofing Inspection, Electrical Inspection, Structural Issues, Plumbing Inspection, Green Building, Mold Inspection, Radon Inspection, and many more. Members also receive free access to technical and marketing information, as well as an active message board. See also Home inspection External links http www.nachi.org International Association of Certified Home Inspectors InterNACHI Category Industry trade groups based in the United States Home Inspectors business org stub ... more details
Image OACETT Logo.png thumb right The main OACETT logo. The Ontario Association of Certified Engineering Technicians and Technologists , or OACETT , is a not for profit , self governing organization in Ontario , Canada . It is a professional body professional association that promotes the interests of engineering and applied science technicians and technologists to industry, educational institutions, government and with the public. It currently has 24,000 members. History Image OACETT Logo 50th Anniversary.png thumb right The OACETT logo celebrating their 50th anniversary. In 1956, a certification program for technicians and technologists was started by the Association of Professional Engineers of Ontario APEO , now known as Professional Engineers Ontario PEO . The first certifications were granted on June 5, 1957. OACETT was incorporated in 1962 by the APEO. OACETT played a role in the 1973 formation of the Canadian Council of Technicians and Technologists CCTT , a federal parent organization with which OACETT is affiliated. By 1977, OACETT s Bylaw 15 had adequately established its own registration board separate from the APEO, asserting its independence. OACETT was governmentally legislated under the Statutes of Ontario by the OACETT Act of 1984. The act recognized OACETT as a professional body whose main objective is to establish and maintain high standards for the engineering and applied science technician and technologist professions. A revised version of the act was passed by the provincial legislature in 1998. Certification The Institute of Engineering Technology of Ontario ... Technician Certified Technician , C.E.T. Certified Engineering Technologist , and A.Sc.T. Applied Science Technologist . These symbols are legally protected for use only by certified members, in the same ... funding. OACETT s activities are primarily funded by annual membership dues. The association s affairs are governed by an elected council of technician and technologist members. Much of the association ... more details
Multiple issues orphan February 2011 notability September 2010 unreferenced September 2010 The Certified General Accountants of British Columbia CGA BC is the self regulating professional association of Certified ... BC s headquarters are in Vancouver . The Association comprises 15 chapters covering all of British Columbia, and is in turn a provincial affiliate of the Certified General Accountants Association .... Worldwide there are more than 68,000 CGAs. History Birth of the Association The Certified General Accountants Association began in Montreal in 1908 when John Leslie, then assistant comptroller of Canadian Pacific Railway CPR , and two CPR staff formed an association to promote the development of their accounting skills. By 1913, the Association had grown to 83 members from more than 50 companies. On April 14, 1913, the Canadian House of Commons passed an act incorporating the Certified General Accountants Association as a self regulating professional organization. A national association The Association spread out steadily from its Montreal headquarters branches opened in regional centres ... Certified General Act. The Board of Governors sets policy and works to accomplish the Association ... United Kingdom Association of Chartered Certified Accountants ACCA UK Chartered Institute of Management ... www.accaglobal.com Association of Chartered Certified Accountants , the world s largest accounting ... more than 10,000 members CGAs and 5,000 CGA students. The Association is responsible for the training ... the post war era, the Association solidified its position in the Canadian accounting landscape and continued ... partnership with an educational institution, Shaw College in Toronto , shortly after the Association s inception. As interest in the CGA Program of Professional Studies increased and the CGA Association worked with educational institutions across the country over the next four decades, the CGA Association ... in the Association s CGA Program of Professional Studies. Technology The Association recognized ... more details
The Association of Certified Anti Money Laundering Specialists ACAMS is an organization that provides training and certification, runs conferences and disseminates information on detection and prevention of money laundering. ref cite web url http www.acams.org aboutACAMS.aspx title About ACAMS The Anti Money Laundering Association for the Career Minded Professional publisher ACAMS accessdate 2009 10 11 Dead link date October 2010 bot H3llBot ref The Miami based organization is a subsidiary of Alert Global Media, which provides news and analysis on money laundering laws and regulations. ref cite web url http www.asaecenter.org PublicationsResources AMMagArticleDetail.cfm?ItemNumber 6421 title For Profit Flexibility date December 2004 author Saskia Rietbroek Garces publisher ASAE & The Center for Association Leadership accessdate 2009 10 11 ref ref cite web url http investing.businessweek.com research stocks private snapshot.asp?privcapId 30564908 title Alert Global Media, Inc. publisher BusinessWeek accessdate 2009 10 12 ref Locations Although based in the USA, ACAMS has an international reach with 10,000 members at the end of 2009 and a strong presence in Europe, Latin America and a growing presence in Asia. ref name uworld cite web url http www.universityworldnews.com article.php?story 20081205090448308&mode print title GLOBAL Universities offer anti money laundering advice author Alan Osborn date 7 December 2008 publisher University World News accessdate 2009 10 11 ref In January ... Association Of Certified Anti Money Laundering Specialists Category Money laundering ... 4191 anti money laundering association opens hong kong office title Anti Money Laundering Association .... Its Certified Anti Money Laundering Specialist CAMS program is internationally recognized. The CAMS ... Laundering Association to Offer Intensive Five Day Course date 2008 07 21 publisher VerticalNews accessdate ... title Anti Money Laundering Association Urges Specialists to Face Virtual Reality Among... date ... more details
The Lebanese Association of Certified Public Accountants LACPA , in the Republic of Lebanon , was created by the Accountancy Profession Act No. 364 1994 ref Accountancy Profession Act No.364 1994 Lebanon ref ref www.worldbank.org ifa rosc aa lbn.pdf ref to become the sole organization in Lebanon representing more than 1710 members of the CPA profession as of May 2011. LACPA is an active member of IFAC International Federation of Accountants , ref www.ifac.org ref FIDEF Federation Internationale des Experts Comptables Francophone ref www.fidef.org ref and AFAA Arab Federation for Accountants and Auditors ref www.theafaa.org.eg ref a federation of the Joint Arab Economic Action Charter of the Arab League ref www.arableagueonline.org ref . Aims LACPA and through its acting Committees formed by a Council of 10 professionals elected every 2 years, establishes national standards on ethics, auditing, accounting education and accounting practices. It also issues guidance to encourage high quality performance by professional accountants. Personnel LACPA Council is composed of 10 members headed by the chairman elected every 2 years. ref LACPA Bylaws ref Council Chairpersons since 1994 were Mouaffaq Yafi, George Abu Mansour, Farid Gebran, Hikmat Sleem, Antoine Gholam, Gebran Barghoud, Gina Chammas and Amin Saleh. LACPA administrative and technical body is headed by a Secretary General, 3 secretary generals have been assigned since 1994 Claude Boustany, David Kazzi & Fares Aboujaoude. References See Wikipedia Footnotes on how to create references using ref ref tags which will then appear here automatically Reflist External links http www.lacpa.org.lb LACPA website http www.lebaneselaws.com Lebanese Laws website http www.fidef.org 5 11 65 article.asp FIDEF Active Members page Lebanon http www.ifac.org http www.theafaa.org.eg Ar AssociationMembers.aspx AFAA Active Members page Lebanon Category Accounting in Lebanon ... more details
Orphan date December 2011 The McGill University Non Academic CertifiedAssociation MUNACA is a Trade union labour union at McGill University representing roughly 1700 non academic support staff. History Formation MUNACA was formed in 1992 and certified as a union by the Quebec Labour Relations Commission in 1993. ref David Roseman, representing MUNACA Executive Board ref Its first president, Allan Youster, was a former president of the non unionized McGill University Non academic Staff Association MUNASA for ten years. ref cite web title New members of McGill s board url http reporter archive.mcgill.ca Rep r2810 board.htm work McGill Reporter accessdate 1 October 2011 ref First collective agreement MUNACA tabled its proposal for a first collective agreement in August 1995. ref cite web last McCabe first Daniel title Agreeing to Disagree url http reporter archive.mcgill.ca Rep r2915 youster.html work McGill Reporter accessdate 1 October 2011 ref In late summer 1996, MUNACA requested the appointment of a conciliator due to stalled negotiations and a multi year salary freeze. ref cite web last Smith first Eric title Unions United url http reporter archive.mcgill.ca Rep r2903 unions.htm work McGill Reporter accessdate 1 October 2011 ref Conciliation began on September 17, 1996, but the conciliator stated that an impasse had been reached on April 9, 1997 over issues of salary and job security, leading McGill to call in an arbitrator with the authority to set the terms of an agreement. ref cite web last McCabe first Daniel title Agreeing to Disagree url http reporter archive.mcgill.ca Rep r2915 youster.html work McGill Reporter accessdate 1 October 2011 ref In 1998, MUNACA members voted to engage in pressure campaign, including sizeable protests supported by fellow unions Service Employees International Union SEIU Local 800 property services and Association of Graduate Students Employed at McGill AGSEM teaching assistant s . ref cite web last McCabe first Daniel title Union ... more details
About the British House of Lords The Parliamentary Examiners are a group of legal experts charged with deciding whether a bill placed before the Parliament of the United Kingdom Parliament of the United Kingdom is a public, private or hybrid bill. History The Examiners have existed since approximately 1315, when the position of Clerk of the Parliaments was established during the Edward II of England Edward II . The Clerk was nominated by the King to serve as a special deputy and tasked with reading out the titles of bills and the responses from Parliament. The Clerk convened a group of legal experts, Examiners, to assist him with these tasks. The Clerk of the Parliaments Act 1824 defined the Examiners duties for the first time in statute, and the Act is still in force and binding on current Examiners. Formally, Examiners only receive a wage of 12 shillings a year. Role The modern role of the Examiners is generally to decide whether a bill is a public bill or a hybrid bill. Examples of hybrid bills have been those to construct the Channel Tunnel, the Dartford Thurrock crossing aka Dartford Crossing , the London Passenger Transport Board and Crossrail. Examiners are renowned for their ability to establish the accuracy of facts and their motto is quaere verum seek the truth Canada In Canada, according to Beauchesne s Rules and Forms of the House of Commons of Canada , which states that According to Canadian standing orders and practice, there are only two kinds of bills public and private . Examiners in Canada therefore only rule whether a bill public or private. Officers of the Lords and Commons Category House of Lords ... more details
Triangle can be removed to most effectively limit instances of fraud. In fact, Association of CertifiedFraudExaminers The Association of CertifiedFraudExaminers ACFE 2002 Report to the Nation ... Association of Certified Public Accountants AICPA http www.coso.org Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission COSO http www.nacva.com National Association of Certified Valuation Analysts NACVA http www.acfe.com home.asp Association of CertifiedFraudExaminers ACFE http www.theiia.org ... financial misrepresentation Fraud in order to ensure more accurate financial reporting to increase investor confidence. This same concept is applied in the discussion of fraud deterrence. Until recently, fraud deterrence has not been specifically identified under one common definition. While it has been discussed by many authoritative sources such as the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants American Institute of Certified Public Accountants AICPA Practice Aid Series, Fraud Detection ... , Internal Control Integrated Framework, implicitly and the National Association of Certified Valuation Analysts CertifiedFraud Deterrence Analyst CFD designation recently merged into the Certified Forensic Financial Analyst CFFA designation , an actual definition of the term fraud deterrence has been difficult to find. Definition Fraud deterrence is the proactive identification and removal of the causal and enabling factors of fraud. Fraud deterrence is based on the premise that fraud is not a random occurrence fraud occurs where the conditions are right for it to occur. Fraud deterrence attacks the root causes and enablers of fraud this analysis could reveal potential fraud opportunities ...Fraud deterrence has gained public recognition and spotlight since the 2002 inception of the Sarbanes ... or eliminate the causal factors of fraud is the single best defense against fraud. Fraud deterrence involves both short term procedural and long term cultural initiatives. Fraud deterrence is not earlier ... more details
The Association of Certified Engineering Technicians and Technologists of Prince Edward Island ACETTPEI is Prince Edward Island s independent certifying body for engineering applied science technicians and technologists. ACETTPEI confers the designations C.Tech. , C.E.T. and A.Sc.T. which are symbols of achievement in engineering applied science technology and are legally protected for use only by fully certified members. The designations are recognized across Canada by many employers and other engineering professionals through the efforts of provincial associations that make up the Canadian Council of Technicians and Technologists CCTT . Though CCTT being a signatory, ACETTPEI recognizes international transferability through the Sydney Accord . ACETTPEI was established in 1972. In 2007 ACETTPEI, with the assistance of other Atlantic Canada Technology organizations and some federal government funds, held the Atlantic Canada Technology Roundtable. This was a meeting of private, public, and educational sectors to examine the issues of technology skills shortages which may have hampered economic growth in the region and is expected to get worse due to baby boomer retirement. ACETTPEI has registered the tradename Island Technology Professionals . See also Engineering technologist Certified Engineering Technologist Professional Technologist Engineering Technology Sydney Accord Island Technology Professionals External links http www.acettpei.ca ACETTPEI official page http www.cctt.ca Canadian Council of Technicians and Technologists CCTT http www.acettpei.ca images Report of Atlantic Canada Technology Roundtable 08 03 25.pdf The report on the Atlantic Canada Technology Roundtable 2007 Category Professional associations PrinceEdwardIsland stub ... more details
The following is a list of albums that have been Music recording sales certification certified Gold, Platinum, and Multi platinum by the Irish Recorded Music Association . ref http www.irishcharts.ie awards index.htm The Irish Charts Certification Awards . Irish Recorded Music Association . ref inc musong Gold col begin col 3 Accelerate R.E.M. album Accelerate Aerial album Aerial All I Ever Wanted album All I Ever Wanted The Annie Lennox Collection As I Am Dreams The Ultimate Corrs Collection The Family Jewels album The Family Jewels Flamingo Brandon Flowers album Flamingo col 3 Glee The Music, The Christmas Album Glee The Music, Volume 4 Here I Stand Usher album Here I Stand Keeps Gettin Better A Decade of Hits The Lady Killer album The Lady Killer Most Wanted Hilary Duff album Most Wanted My December One Love David Guetta album One Love col 3 Plastic Beach Simply Deep Surprise Paul Simon album Surprise Talkie Walkie The Very Best of Enya Walking on a Dream Working Class Hero The Definitive Lennon col end Platinum col begin col 3 21st Century Breakdown Absolute Greatest Amarantine album Amarantine And Winter Came... Breakout Miley Cyrus album Breakout Brother Boyzone album Brother Change Sugababes album Change col 3 Circus Britney Spears album Circus Dylan 2007 album Dylan Echo Leona Lewis album Echo Funhouse Pink album Funhouse Greatest Hits Journey album Greatest Hits Journey band Journey Hot Fuss I Look to You col 3 Iron Man 2 soundtrack Iron Man 2 La Roux album La Roux No Line on the Horizon PCD album PCD The Soul Sessions Stripped Christina Aguilera album Stripped We Started Nothing col end Multi platinum Two times col begin col 3 Fearless Taylor Swift album Fearless Greatest Hits Bon Jovi album Greatest Hits Bon Jovi Home The Corrs album Home I Am... Sasha Fierce ... 21 References reflist DEFAULTSORT Irish Recorded Music Association Category Lists of best selling albums Category Certified albums ... more details
Morerefs date November 2009 Notability date November 2009 Infobox book name Frankensteins of Fraud image image caption author Joseph T. Wells cover artist country language English language English subject publisher Obsidian Publishing release date 2000 media type Print pages 386 isbn ISBN 1889277258 oclc Frankensteins of Fraud is a book written by Joseph T. Wells , founder of the Association of CertifiedFraudExaminers . ref http www.acfe.com about bio jwells.asp ref Subtitled The 20th Century s Top Ten White Collar Criminals , the book profiles ten famous criminal frauds. From Charles Ponzi , the father of the Ponzi scheme , to Crazy Eddie , this books talks about the crimes committed by these fraudsters and the consequences of those crimes. Synopsis Frankensteins of Fraud covers the following criminals and their activities Charles Ponzi , father of the Ponzi scheme who arrived in America with as little as 2.50 dollars in his pocket and soon grew to earn millions by conning thousands of working people. Cassie Chadwick , the daughter of Andrew Carnegie who was supposed to inherit 400 million had her opportunities created for her by tons of banks agreeing to loan her big money for interest rates going off the roofs, little did they know they couldn t fool the most notorious woman of her time. Ivar Kreuger made billions until he was destroyed by the stock market crash of 1929 . Phillip Musica , aka F. Donald Coster, M.D., Ph.D also the CEO of McKesson and Robbins Pharmaceuticals swindled millions of dollars from his own company. Robert Vesco , whose handling of mutual funds led to the SEC making him a fugitive and sending him on a 30 year crime spree until he was caught. Stanley Goldblum, most famous for his 2 billion dollar Equity Funding Insurance Scam. John Bennett who used charitable organizations to come up with his very own Ponzi scheme along with Crazy Eddie , Mark Whitacre and Michael Milken . References Reflist Category American non fiction books Category 2000 ... more details
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