Unreferenced date December 2009 Batonishvili lang ka literally and originally, a son of the lord in Georgian language Georgian was a title for prince s and princess es of the Royal family blood royal in the South Caucasus Transcaucasian kingdom of Georgia country Georgia , and was suffixed to the Christian name e.g., Alexandre Bagrationi Alexandre Batonishvili , Ioane Bagrationi Ioane Batonishvili . The title was eventually borne not only by the children of the reigning king mepe , but by all Patrilineality male line descendants of past kings. The customary attribute or form of address for a batonishvili was Uganatlebulesi Most Brilliant or Most High . There were several types of nobility noble in the Monarchy monarchies of the Caucasus geographic region Caucasus , some exercising more or less Sovereignty sovereign authority at times, whose titles are prone to be confused with the title and Ranking rank of Batonishvili when translated from Georgian language Georgian into other languages. This is partially because there were no precise Western world Western equivalents for those titles, and partially because they all came to be translated by the Russian word for prince, Knyaz , as Russia increasingly dominated the region. A list of Georgian titled families was attached to the 1783 Treaty of Georgievsk between Georgia and Russia pursuant to Article IX s promise that Russia would allow those families to ...enjoy all the same privileges and advantages granted to the Russian nobility . Inexplicably, the list did not differentiate among the ranks of the families included therein although they were apparently listed in descending order of rank . Russia eventually added ... all bore the title of Batonishvili in Georgia and had descendants living in Russia in the 19th ... title equivalent to Batonishvili, Tsarevich , until 1833, the year following the abortive coup to restore the Georgian crown which had been led by Alexandre Bagrationi Alexandre Batonishvili . Henceforth ... more details
wiktionary Ioane Ioane may refer to Surname Darrell Ioane born 1980 , American Samoan football player Digby Ioane Uanee born 1985 , Australian rugby union footballer Jason Ioane , fictional character from the TV series Baywatch Hawaii Junior Ioane born 1977 , American football defensive tackle in the National Football League Kaburee Ioane born 1994 , female I Kiribati taekwondo practitioner Kete Ioane born 1950 , Cook Islands politician and former Cabinet Minister Moana Ioane , Cook Islands politician and member of the Cook Islands Parliament Given name Ioane Bagrationi Georgian 1768 1830 , Georgian prince batonishvili , writer and encyclopedist Ioane Petritsi Georgian , Georgian Neoplatonic philosopher of the 11th or 12th century Ioane Shavteli Georgian , Georgian poet of the late 12th and early 13th centuries Ioane Zosime Georgian , the 10th century Georgian Christian monk and religious writer known for liturgical compilations and hymns given name surname fr Ioane ... more details
Prince Levan , Levan Batonishvili , also known by his Persian name Shah Quli Khan born ca. 1660 died July 13, 1709, Isfahan city Isfahan , Iran was a Georgia country Georgian prince batonishvili and the fourth son of the king of Kartli Vakhtang V of Kartli Shahnawaz Vakhtang V . In 1675, he was confirmed as a janisin regent of Kartli during the absence of his reigning brother, George XI of Kartli George XI Gurgin Khan , at the Persian empire Persian military service in Afghanistan . Summoned to Isfahan city Isfahan in 1677, he had to accept Islam and take the name Shah Quli Khan. Thereafter he was appointed as naib of Kerman , Iran , and, as a commander of Georgian auxiliary forces, he secured the eastern provinces of the Persian empire from the rebellious Baloch people Baluchi tribesmen from 1698 to 1701. For a short time in 1703, he was again a janisin for his absent brother in Kartli. As a reward for his military service the shah Husayn Safavid Husayn made Levan, in 1703, a divanbeg chief justice of Persia, and his son, Kaikhosro of Kartli Khusrau Khan , darugha i.e., prefect of Isfahan. During his governance in Kartli, he patronised Catholicism Catholic missioners in the Caucasus . He also encouraged scholarly activities in Georgia, and helped his cousin, Sulkhan Saba Orbeliani , to create a Georgian dictionary, which is still widely used in Georgia. Although officially a convert to Islam, Levan covertly remained Christianity Christian and composed the prayers to St John the Baptist , St Peter , Paul of Tarsus St Paul and other Christian saint s. Family and children Levan was married twice. He married, in 1662, Tutha, daughter of Kaikhosro II Gurieli . She died in 1678. Their children were Kaikhosro of Kartli Vakhtang VI of Kartli Domenti III, Catholicos Patriarch of All Georgia Catholicos Patriarch of Georgia Princess Khwaramze, married to a nobleman Sazverel Kakhaberisdze Chijavadze Levan married Tinatin, daughter of the Georgian nobleman Giorgi ... more details
Image Prince Giorgi Jandieri A .jpg thumb Colonel Prince Giorgi Jandieri was awarded George s Cross for his service during the Crimean War 1853 6 . Jandieri lang ka was a Georgia country Georgian noble family known from the seventeenth century as grandees in the Kingdom of Kakheti . According to the genealogical treatise by Batonishvili Prince Ioane Bagrationi Ioann of Georgia 1768 1830 , the family was elevated, in 1628, to the princely rank by the king Teimuraz I of Kakheti . ref Ioane Bagrationi Bagrationi, Ioane 1768 1830 . http www.geogen.ge indexen.php?id menu 12&id menu up 2&lang en&id let 43&abc 1 Jandieri Princes of Kakheti . The Brief Description of the Georgian Noble Houses . Retrieved on December 13, 2007. ref After the Russian Empire Russian annexation of Georgia, the family was recognized by the Imperial order as knyaz princes Jandierov or Jandieri , in 1829. ref ru icon http www.rulex.ru 01050387.htm . Russian Biographic Lexicon. Accessed on December 13, 2007. ref ref Cyril Toumanoff Toumanoff, Cyril 1967 . Studies in Christian Caucasian History , p. 272. Georgetown University Press . ref One of the members of the Jandieri family, Joseph, served as the Catholicos Patriarch of All Georgia Catholicos of Georgia from 1755 to 1764, and has been canonized by the Georgian Orthodox Church . References Reflist Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Jandieri ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH Category Noble families of Georgia country Category Russian noble families Category Royalty Georgia bio stub ... more details
other uses Japaridze The Japaridze lang ka is a Georgians Georgian noble family known from c. 1400. ref Cyril Toumanoff Toumanoff, Cyril 1967 . Studies in Christian Caucasian History , p. 272. Georgetown University Press . ref A family legend recorded by batonishvili Prince Ioane Bagrationi Ioann of Georgia in his genealogical treatise holds it that the Jap aridze descended from the Mongol Empire Mongol Chingisid officer in Racha called Jap ar whose scions later converted to Georgian Orthodox Church Georgian Orthodox Christianity and were ennobled by the kings of Georgia. They possibly held the Duchy of Racha between the disappearance of the Kakhaberidze and the establishment of the Chkhetidze 1273 1488 . The Jap aridze formed several lines a princely one in the Kingdom of Imereti , and a petite noble branches in the kingdoms of Kartli , Kakheti , and Imereti . ref name Ioane Ioane Bagrationi Bagrationi, Ioane 1768 1830 . http www.geogen.ge indexen.php?id menu 12&id menu up 2&lang en&id let 35&abc 1 Japaridze Princes of Imereti . The Brief Description of the Georgian Noble Houses . Retrieved on December 19, 2007. ref Under the Russian Empire Russian rule, the family was received among the knyaz princely nobility in 1850. ref ru icon http www.rulex.ru 01050389.htm . Russian Biographic Lexicon . Retrieved on December 19, 2007. ref In 1882, Princess Agrippina Konstantinovna Japaridze 1855 1927 became a morganatic wife of Duke Konstantin Petrovich Oldenburg 1850 1906 and received for her and her descendants the title of Count ess Zarnekau. This title was not confirmed in Russia. ref ru icon Fedorchenko, Valery Ivanovich 2003 , The House of Romanov Encyclopedia of Biographies , p. 58. Olma Media Group, ISBN 5786700976 ref References Reflist Category Noble families of Georgia country Category Russian noble families Category Royalty Georgia bio stub ... more details
George lang ka , Giorgi ca. 1570 March 12, 1605 , of the Bagrationi Dynasty , was a crown prince batonishvili of Kingdom of Kakheti Kakheti , a kingdom in eastern Georgia country Georgia . He was a son of Alexander II of Kakheti Alexander II , king of Kakheti 1574 1605 , who was temporarily dispossessed of the crown by his oldest son David I of Kakheti David I in 1601. George revolted against David, who managed to pacify his defiant brother through awarding him a large estate. Nevertheless, George conspired with some of the oppositionist nobles, in 1602, to murder David, but the plot collapsed and the prince fled to the neighboring Georgian ruler, George X of Kartli , who, however, surrendered him to David. George was cast in prison and released when his father, Alexander II, was able to resume his reign upon David s death. He functioned as a regent during his father s absence at the Safavid Iranian court from early 1604 to March 1605. In August 1604, he received Tsardom of Russia Russian ambassadors and in October employed their armed entourage of 40 musketeers in defeating the expedition of the governors of Ganja, Azerbaijan Ganja and Shemakha against the frontier town of Dzegami . On January 1, 1605, George pledged his allegiance to the Tsar of Russia . He was murdered, together with Alexander II, by his Islamized brother Constantine I of Kakheti Constantin Khan on March 12, 1605. ref name Suny Ronald Grigor Suny Suny, Ronald Grigor 1994 , The Making of the Georgian Nation 2nd edition , p. 50. Indiana University Press , ISBN 0253209153 ref He was survived by a son, Jesse of Kakheti Jesse . References Reflist Persondata name George, Crown Prince of Kakheti alternative names short description date of birth place of birth date of death 1605 place of death Category 1570s births Category 1605 deaths Category Bagrationi dynasty Category Royalty of Georgia country Category Monarchs of Kakheti ka , II ... more details
Batoni lang ka is a Georgia country Georgian word for lord , or Master form of address master . It is derived from patroni , the earlier term of similar meaning, and appears in common usage in the 15th century. In Feudalism in Georgia Georgian feudal hierarchy, batoni may denote the supreme suzerain i.e., monarch , Lord seigneur , or any secular or clerical who owned qma , i.e., slave or serf . The word sometimes appears as a part of the royal and nobiliary titulature. For example, the title of the Princes of Mukhrani was batoni House of Mukhrani Mukhran batoni , and the early List of sovereigns of Kakheti Kings of Kakheti kings of Kingdom of Kakheti Kakheti were likewise referred to by that title in some Georgian sources. ref Toumanoff, Cyril 1949 51 . The Fifteenth Century Bagratids and the Institution of Collegial Sovereignty in Georgia. Traditio 7 216. ref ref Stephen F. Jones 2005 , Socialism in Georgian Colors The European Road to Social Democracy, 1883 1917 , p. 195. Harvard University Press , ISBN 0674019024. ref ref name Suny Ronald Grigor Suny Suny, Ronald Grigor 1994 , The Making of the Georgian Nation , pp. 42 3. Indiana University Press , ISBN 0253209153 ref In modern usage, batoni is a honorific used for a man , an equivalent of both Mr. and sir . The equivalent female title is k albatoni . It can be used with the full name as well as either the last or first name. When addressing someone directly, the word is used in a vocative case k al batono , and precedes either the first name more commonly or the last name, but it can also be used by itself in direct address. ref Braun, Friederike 1998 , Terms of address problems of patterns and usage in various languages and cultures , pp. 106 113. Walter de Gruyter, ISBN 0899254322 ref See also Batonishvili References Reflist Category Honorifics Category Noble titles of Georgia country ka ru fi Batoni uk ... more details
Unreferenced date January 2010 Bagrat Bagrationi 8 May 1776, Tbilisi , Georgia country Georgia , 8 May 1841, Saint Petersburg , Russian Empire Russia was a Georgian people Georgian prince batonishvili , writer and encyclopedist. He was born a son of George XII of Georgia , the last reigning king of Kingdom of Georgia Georgia , and his first wife Ketevan Andronikashvili. He married Princess Ketevan Cholokashvili 1781 1831 , daughter of Prince Durmishkhan Irubakidse Cholokashvili they had eight children Prince Spiridoni born 1800 died in infancy Princess Varvara 1804 1870 , married on 17 July 1820 to Prince Demetre Orbeliani, had issue Prince Giorgi born 1812 died after 1816 Princess Elizabed 1813 1815 Prince Nikolaoz 1816 1833 Prince Konstantini born between 1817 and August 1818 Prince Davit 1819 1888 , married Anna Alexeievna Mazurin, had issue Prince Aleksandri 1820 1865 , married first on 1851 to Princess Elene Zakharovna and secondly to Princess Ketevan Andronikashvili, had issue. Prince Nugzar Bagration Gruzinsky , the senior claimant to the Georgian throne, is a direct descendent of Alexander. Use dmy dates date January 2012 Persondata name Bagrationi, Bagrat alternative names short description date of birth 8 May 1776 place of birth date of death 8 May 1841 place of death DEFAULTSORT Bagrationi, Bagrat Category Bagrationi dynasty Category 1776 births Category 1841 deaths Category Royalty of Georgia country nl Bagrat Bagrationi ... more details
Alexander lang ka 1760 1780 was a Georgia country Georgian batonishvili prince of the Bagrationi house of Kingdom of Imereti Imereti and the only son of King Solomon I of Imereti by his second wife Mariam n e Dadiani . In 1778, Alexander led a revolt against his own father, which gained support from many influential noble families, such as the Nizharadze clan and even the Catholicate of Abkhazia catholicos Maxim II Abashidze. Solomon emerged victorious, forcing many of the rebels into exile in the neighboring Georgian kingdom of Kartli and Kakheti, whose ruler Heraclius II had indicated sympathy to the attempted coup. Alexander eventually reconciled with Solomon, but died before his father, leaving the issue of succession unclear and open to rivaling claims, after Solomon s death in 1784, from Solomon s cousin David II of Imereti David II , his nephew Solomon II of Imereti David Solomon II and George, grandson of Solomon I of Imereti George . ref name gvosdev Nikolas Gvosdev Gvosdev, Nikolas K. 2000 , Imperial policies and perspectives towards Georgia, 1760 1819 , pp. 58 59. Palgrave Macmillan, ISBN 0312229909 ref The latter was Alexander s natural son of his marriage 1779 with Princess Darejan n e Tsulukidze, which was not recognized as legitimate by the church. Alexander had no issue of his previous marriages with a daughter of Prince George of Georgia the future king George XII of Georgia George XII January 3, 1777 and with a daughter of Prince Evgeni Abashidze 1778 . ref name DRRI ru icon Grebelsky, P. Kh., Dumin, S. V., Lapin, V. V. 1993 , Noble families of Russian Empire , vol. 3, p. 90. IPK Vesti. ref References Reflist Category 1760 births Category 1780 deaths Category Bagrationi dynasty Category Royalty of Georgia country ka ... more details
Vakhushti Bagrationi Batonishvili lang ka 1696 1757 was a Georgians Georgian prince batonishvili , geographer, historian and cartographer. Life A son of King Vakhtang VI of Kartli ruled 1716 1724 , he was born in Tbilisi , 1696. Educated by the brothers Garsevanishvili and a Roman Catholic mission, he was fluent in six foreign languages, particularly in Greek language Greek , Latin language Latin , French language French , Turkish language Turkish , Russian language Russian and Armenian language Armenian . In 1719 and 1720, he took part in two successive campaigns against the rebel duke eristavi Shanshe, Duke of the Ksani Shanshe of the Ksani . From August to November 1722, he was a governor of the kingdom during his father s absence at the Ganja city Ganja campaign. Later he served as a commander in Kvemo Kartli . After the Ottoman Empire Ottoman occupation of Kartli , he followed King Vakhtang in his emigration to the Russian Empire in 1724. Retired to Moscow , Tsar evich Vakhusht as he came to be known in Russia was granted a pension. He married in 1717 Mariam, youngest daughter of Prince Giorgi Malakia Abashidze , virtual ruler of the Kingdom of Imereti , and had seven children. He died at Moscow, 1757. He was buried at the Donskoy Monastery in Moscow , a traditional burial ground of Georgian emigrant royalty and nobility. Works Most of his works were written or completed in Moscow. The chief of these were Description of the Kingdom of Georgia completed in 1745 and The Geographic Description of Georgia completed in 1750 , also two geographic atlases of the Caucasus region accompanied by the images of several historic coats of arms 1745 46 . File Vakhushti bagrationi map of europe 1752.jpg thumb Map of Europe by Vakhushti Bagrationi, 1752. His famous Description of the Kingdom of Georgia is essentially an adorned synopsis of the initial texts of the corpus of medieval Georgian annals, Kartlis Tskhovreba . Vakhushti was critical of the re ... more details
Image Gergeti Panorama.jpg thumb right Gergeti Trinity Church Image Gergetis sameba.JPG thumb right Gergeti Trinity Church File The Tsminda Sameba church, Kazbegi 3 .jpg thumb right Gergeti Trinity Church Gergeti Trinity Church Lang ka Tsminda Sameba is a popular name for Holy Trinity Church near the village of Gergeti in the Georgia country Georgia . The church is situated on the right bank of the river Chkheri the left tributary of the river Terek River Terek , at an elevation of 2170 meters, under Mount Kazbegi . The Gergeti Trinity Church was built in the 14th century, and is the only cross cupola church in Khevi province. The separate belltower dates from the same period as the church itself. Its isolated location on top of a steep mountain surrounded by the vastness of nature has made it a symbol for Georgia. The 18th century Georgian author Vakhushti Vakhushti Batonishvili wrote that in times of danger, precious relics from Mtskheta , including Grapevine cross Saint Nino s Cross were brought here for safekeeping. During the Soviet Union Soviet era , all religious services were prohibited, but the church remained a popular tourist destination. The church is now an active establishment of the Georgian Orthodox and Apostolic Church The church is a popular waypoint for Hiking trekkers in the area, and can be reached by a steep 3 hour climb up the mountain, or around 30 minutes by jeep up a rough mountain trail. wide image Kazbegi Tsminda Sameba.jpg 1000px alt Gergeti Trinity Church Gergeti Trinity Church commons category Gergeti Trinity Church References Rosen, Roger. Georgia A Sovereign Country of the Caucasus. Odyssey Publications Hong Kong, 1999. ISBN 9622177484 External links http www.parliament.ge lika ancient gergeti gergeti about.htm Georgian government site coord 42 39 45 N 44 37 13 E source plwiki region GE display title Category Churches in Georgia country Category Religious sites in Georgia country Category 14th century Eastern Orthodox c ... more details
File Alexander of Imeretia.jpg thumb Prince Alexander of Imereti Prince Alexander of Imereti lang ka , Aleksandre , also known as Tsarevich Aleksandr Archilovich Imeretinsky lang ru 1674 February 20, 1711 was a Georgia country Georgian prince batonishvili of the Kingdom of Imereti who lived as an migr in the Tsardom of Russia and subsequently served as an artillery commander under Tsar Peter I of Russia . During the Great Northern War , he was taken prisoner at Battle of Narva 1700 Narva 1700 and spent ten years in Sweden Swedish captivity. He died on his way back to Russia. Biography He was born in Tbilisi to Archil of Imereti Archil , a Georgian Bagrationi Bagratid prince and sometime king of Imereti who fled the anarchy in his country to Russia. Since 1684, Alexander and his brother, Mamuka Matvey died in 1693 , were raised in Moscow under the auspices of Knyaz Fedul Volkonsky and Dyak clerk Dyak Ivan Kazarinov. Alexander befriended with the young Russian tsarevich Pyotr Alekseyevich, subsequently Peter I of Russia, whom he joined in Toy army of Peter I his war games . In 1690, Alexander was present at his father s futile attempt to regain the throne of Imereti. In 1697, he accompanied Peter in the Grand Embassy of Peter I Grand Embassy to Europe . He studied artillery at The Hague and, upon his return to Russia, became the first Russian officer to be promoted to the rank of General Feldzeugmeister and appointed the chief of the Prikaz Pushkarsky Prikaz literally, cannon administration . With the outbreak of the Great Northern War , in which Russia confronted Sweden, Alexander was put in command of the Russian artillery 145 cannons and 28 howitzer s . He was present at the 1700 Battle of Narva 1700 Battle of Narva , which ended in disaster, with the whole Russian artillery and its commander being captured by the victorious Swedes. He was taken to Stockholm , where spent ten years as a prisoner of war until being ransom ... more details
Bakar lang ka June 11, 1699 or April 7, 1700 February 1, 1750 was a Georgia country Georgian prince batonishvili of the House of Mukhrani Mukhrani branch of the Bagrationi dynasty . He was the son of King Vakhtang VI of Kartli who left him in charge of the government of Kartli eastern Georgia during his absence at the Safavid court of Persian Empire Persia from September 1716 to August 1719. His position was recognized by the Safavid dynasty Shah of Persia who invested him, in 1717, with the title of janishin , a crown, sword, gold insignia, and robe of honor. At the same time, he had to nominally embrace Islam and assumed the name of Shah Nawaz. On this occasion, he was appointed by the Shah the commander in chief of the Persian army and governor general of Azerbaijan . When the Ottoman Empire Ottoman armies invaded Georgia in 1723, Bakar attempted to negotiate, but eventually followed his father in a Russian Empire Russian exile in July 1724. He permanently settled in Moscow where he came to be known as Tsarevich Bakar Vakhtangovich Gruzinsky lang ru . The prince engaged in cultural enterprises initiated by his father he helped revive the Georgian printing house in Moscow and sponsored publication of The Bible in Georgian in 1743. Bakar was also involved in the Russian diplomatic and military service. In 1724, he was granted the village Lyskovo in hereditary possession. In November 1729, Bakar was promoted to lieutenant general and appointed commander of artillery in the Moscow region. He died in Moscow in 1750 and was interred at the Donskoy Monastery . Bakar was married to Anna, daughter of Giorgi Eristavi, Duchy of Aragvi Duke of the Aragvi 1706 1779 , and fathered four sons and one daughter Alexander, son of Bakar of Georgia Alexander 1726 1791 Dimitri 1727 1745 Stephan 1729 1744 Leon 1739 1763 Elizabeth 1712 1786 See also Prince Vakhushti George, Prince of Georgia References commonscat Christopher Buyers 2003 , http www.4dw ... more details
Image Kote Abkhazi.jpg thumb Prince Konstantine Abkhazi 1867 1923 Abkhazi lang ka also known as Abkhazishvili was a princely family in Georgia country Georgia , a branch of the Shervashidze family from Principality of Abkhazia Abkhazia . According to the genealogical treatise by Batonishvili Prince Ioane Bagrationi Ioann of Georgia 1768 1830 , the ancestors of the family fled the Islamicization of Abkhazia to the eastern Georgian kingdom of Kakheti were they were elevated, in 1636, to the princely dignity and enfeoffed by the List of sovereigns of Kakheti king Teimuraz I of Kakheti Teimuraz I with the estate at Kardenakhi, which had hitherto been in possession of the extinct line of the Vachnadze family. ref Ioane Bagrationi Bagrationi, Ioane 1768 1830 . http www.geogen.ge indexen.php?id menu 12&id menu up 2&lang en&id let 34&abc 1 Abkhazishvili Princes of Kakheti . The Brief Description of the Georgian Noble Houses . Retrieved on November 27, 2007. ref After the Russian Empire Russian annexation of the Kingdom of Georgia , the family lang ru , was integrated into Russian knyaz princely nobility in 1826. ref Toumanoff, Cyril 1963 , Studies in Christian Caucasian History , p. 269. Georgetown University Press . ref In the wake of the Russian Revolution 1917 Russian Revolution of 1917, Prince Konstantine Abkhazi , the head of the house, presided over the decision of the Assembly of Nobility Assembly of Georgian Nobility to declare their property national. He then led an anti Soviet opposition group, and was executed by the Bolsheviks in 1923. ref name Lang David Marshall Lang Lang, David Marshall 1962 , A Modern History of Georgia , p. 241. London Weidenfeld and Nicolson. ref Prince Nicholas Abkhazi died 1987 and his Shanghai born wife Peggy Pemberton Carter died 1994 moved to Canada and, beginning from 1946, built the well known Abkhazi Gardens in the city of Victoria, British Columbia on Vancouver Island . ref http www.conservancy.bc.ca content. ... more details
About Georgian noble families the settlement of this name in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia Gruzinsky settlement Image Prince Gruzinsky COA.jpg thumb 180px The coat of arms of the Gruzinsky family the Younger House Gruzinsky lang ru lang ka was a title and later the surname of two different princely ref Tsarevich , later knyaz Georgian equivalents are batonishvili and tavadi respectively. ref lines of the Bagrationi dynasty of Georgia country Georgia , both of which received it as the subjects of the Russian Empire . The name Gruzinsky also spelled Gruzinski, or Gruzinskii derives from Russian, originally and literally meaning of Georgia . These families are Princes Gruzinsky the Elder House , an offshoot of the House of Mukhrani dispossessed of the throne of Kartli in 1726. They descended from Prince Bakar of Georgia 1699 1700 1750 who had removed to Russia in 1724, and went extinct with the death of Pyotr Gruzinsky 1837 1892 . The family had estates in the Guberniya governorates of Moscow Governorate Moscow and Nizhegorod , and was confirmed among the princely nobility of Russia in 1833. ref name Toumanoff Cyril Toumanoff Toumanoff, Cyril 1967 . Studies in Christian Caucasian History , p. 269. Georgetown University Press . ref Princes Gruzinsky Bagration Gruzinsky the Younger House , an offshoot of the House of Kingdom of Kakheti Kakheti after 1462 and after 1744 of Kartli. The title of Prince ss Gruzinsky Serene Prince ss after 1865 were conferred upon the grandchildren of the penultimate Georgian king Erekle II 1720 1 1798 after the Russian annexation of Georgia in 1801. ref name Toumanoff ref ru icon http www.rulex.ru 01040370.htm , Russian Biographic Lexicon . Retrieved on January 10, 2008. ref Descendants of Prince Bagrat, Prince of Georgia Bagrat 1776 1841 , grandson of Erekle II and son of the last king of Georgia George XII of Georgia George XII 1746 1800 , still survive in Georgia. The current head of this family, Nugza ... more details
George, Prince of Georgia lang ka , Giorgi Batonishvili lang ru , Tsarevich Georgi Vakhtangovich Gruzinsky August 2, 1712 December 19, 1786 was a Georgia country Georgian royal prince and a general in the Russian Empire Russian service. Born to the king Vakhtang VI of Kartli of the House of Bagrationi House of Mukhrani Mukhrani , George followed his father into a Russian exile following the Ottoman Empire Ottoman occupation of Georgia in 1724. He established himself at Moscow and entered the Russian military service. During the Russo Swedish War 1741 1743 , he became a major general and commanded a Squadron naval squadron of galley s. He distinguished himself in the campaign of the Rhine during the War of the Austrian Succession 1740 1748 and was promoted to lieutenant general in 1750. He also fought early in the Seven Years War 1756 1763 and retired in 1759 with the rank of general in chief . File Jean Samsois03.jpg thumb George s wife Maria, n e princess Dolgorukaya The prince also engaged in cultural enterprises of the Georgian colony at Moscow whose head he became following the death of his brother Bakar of Georgia Bakar 1750 . Himself a poet of some talent, George sponsored literary and scholarly activities in both Georgia and Russia. In 1785, he donated 10,000 rubles to the Moscow State University Imperial University of Moscow . He died in Moscow in 1786 and was interred at the familial burial ground at the Donskoy Monastery . Prince George was married to Princess Maria Iakovna, Princess Dolgorukaya of whom he had two sons Vasily 1749 1764 and Jacob 1751 1768 whom he outlived, and a daughter Anna 1754 1779 who married, in 1770, Major General Prince Alexei Borisovich Galitzine 1732 1792 . References Christopher Buyers 2003 , http www.4dw.net royalark Georgia kartli4.htm Bagration Dynasty Kartli . RoyalArk . Accessed on February 13, 2008. ru icon http www.vmo koptevo.ru history.htm History of the District ... more details
Abdu llah Beg lang ka , Abdula Begi , born Archil , b. 1713 fl. 1748 was a Georgia country Georgian batonishvili prince of the House of Mukhrani of the Bagrationi dynasty and claimant to the kingship of Kingdom of Kartli Kartli in the 1740s. Abdu llah Beg was the eldest son of Jesse of Kartli Jesse Khan , a Muslim ruler of Kartli in central and eastern Georgia, by his first wife Mariam n e Orbeliani . Himself a Muslim convert, ref The making of the Georgian nation By Ronald Grigor Suny, pg.56 ref Abdu llah Beg served as a naib viceroy of Kartli for the Iran ian shah Nader Shah Nader in 1737 and in the 1740s. In 1744 Teimuraz II and Erekle II of the rival Kingdom of Kakheti Kakhetian branch of the Bagrationi ascended the thrones of Kartli and Kakheti, respectively. Teimuraz made Abdu llah Beg a prince of Somkhiti and Baratashvili Sabaratiano Kvemo Kartli with the residence at Samshvilde . In 1747, Teimuraz made a trip to Iran, leaving his son Erekle II in charge of Kartli and Abdu llah Beg as his lieutenant. In Teimuraz s absence, however, Abdu llah Beg attempted a coup, recruited the Dagestan i mercenaries and took control of the capital city, Tiflis , with the help of a local Iranian garrison. Fighting continued into the following year until Abdu llah Beg was finally defeated and Tiflis captured by Erekle s loyal army. Thereafter the prince disappeared from history. ref name gvosdev Nikolas Gvosdev Gvosdev, Nikolas K. 2000 , Imperial policies and perspectives towards Georgia, 1760 1819 , p. 16. Palgrave Macmillan, ISBN 0 312 22990 9 ref Abdu llah Beg was married to Ketevan, daughter of Erekle I of Kakheti Erekle I , of the Kakhetian Bagrationi. They had four sons and one daughter Prince Aghas Prince David, who conspired with Prince Paata of Georgia against Erekle II and was executed in 1765 Prince Rostom Mirza Prince Asan Mirza Princess Mariam Begum, who married, in 1753, to Azad Khan Afghan Azad Khan , the Afghan warlord of Azerbaijan References ... more details
George lang ka 1778 20 November 1807 was a Georgia country Georgian batonishvili prince of the Bagrationi house of Kingdom of Imereti Imereti and claimant to the crown of Imereti. He was the ancestor of the Bagration Imeretinsky , princes of the Russian Empire . George was the only son of Alexander, son of Solomon I of Imereti Alexander , son of Solomon I of Imereti , of his marriage with Princess Darejan n e Tsulukidze , which was not authorized by the church. Alexander had led an abortive revolt against Solomon in 1778, but then reconciled with him. He died before his father and Solomon s death in 1784 left the issue of Imeretian succession open to rivaling claims. George was designed as heir apparent at Solomon s death, but was prevented from being crowned by Solomon s cousin David II of Imereti David II , who was in turn overthrown by Solomon s nephew Solomon II of Imereti Solomon II . ref name gvosdev Nikolas Gvosdev Gvosdev, Nikolas K. 2000 , Imperial policies and perspectives towards Georgia, 1760 1819 , p. 59. Palgrave Macmillan, ISBN 0312229909 ref The latter arrested George as a pretender to the throne and imprisoned him at the Mukhuri castle. George was able to escape on 15 October 1806 and fled to the Russian Empire where he spent his last years, writing memoirs of his life. He died at St. Petersburg and was buried there, at the Alexander Nevsky Lavra St. Alexander Nevsky Convent . ref name DRRI ru icon Grebelsky, P. Kh., Dumin, S. V., Lapin, V. V. 1993 , Noble families of Russian Empire , vol. 3, p. 90. IPK Vesti. ref George was married to Princess Darejan, of the Chkhetidze Eristavi of Duchy of Racha Racha 1779 1816 , and fathered two sons Alexander Georgyevich Bagration Imeretinsky Alexander and Dimitry Bagration Imeretinsky , both generals of the Russian army. ref name DRRI References Reflist Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME George, Grandson Of Solomon I Of Imereti ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION ... more details
File Teimuraz Bagrationi.jpg thumb Prince Teimuraz of Georgia Teimuraz Bagrationi lang ka otherwise known as tsarevich Teimuraz Georgievich lang ru April 23, 1782 October 25, 1846 was a Georgia country Georgian prince batonishvili and scholar primarily known as an author of the first critical history in Georgian as well as for his work to popularize interest in the history and culture of Georgia and preserve its treasures. Prince Teimuraz was born in Tbilisi to Heir Apparent George XII of Georgia George , subsequently the last king of Georgia Kingdom of Kartli and Kakheti from 1798 to 1800, and his wife, Ketevan n e Andronikashvili. He studied at the Telavi Seminary, and, at the age of 13, took part in the 1795 Battle of Krtsanisi at which his grandfather, King Heraclius II of Georgia , was defeated by a History of Iran Persian invading army under Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar . Teimuraz did not accept the Russian Empire Russian annexation of Georgia of 1801, which followed shortly after his father s death and fled to Persia, whence his uncle, Alexander of Georgia Alexander fought to expel the Russians from Georgia. During the Russo Persian War 1804 1813 , Teimuraz commanded Persian artillery in a few battles. In 1810, however, he surrendered to the Russian authorities and returned to Georgia, but was thence deported to St Petersburg where he was granted a state salary and pension. In 1813, he acquired a mansion on Vasilievsky Island and concentrated on scholarly work. He collected and researched old Georgian chronicles and analyzed Ancient Greece Greco Ancient Rome Roman and Armenia n sources on Georgia. He was a collaborator and friend of Marie Brosset , a France French scholar, whom he frequently consulted on the history of Georgia. At the same time, Prince Teiumraz befriended and tutored the young Georgian students in St Petersburg Platon Ioseliani , and David Chubinashvili both of whom eventually became prolific Georgi ... more details
File Alexander, Prince of Georgia.JPG thumb Prince Alexander of Georgia Alexander lang ka , Alek sandre 1770 c. 1844 was a Georgia country Georgian prince batonishvili of the Bagrationi family who headed several insurrections against the Russian Empire Russian rule in Georgia between 1800 and 1832. He was known in Persia as Eskandar Mirza. Early career Alexander was a son of Heraclius II of Georgia Heraclius II Erekle , king of Kingdom of Kartli and Kakheti Kartli and Kakheti in eastern Georgia , by his third wife Darejan Darya . He was educated by the Catholic missionaries at the court of his father. Following the devastating Battle of Krtsanisi Persian invasion of 1795, 18 years old Alexandre helped his father to restore the capital Tbilisi . After the death of Heraclius, he was in opposition to a new king, his half brother, George XII of Georgia George XII 1798 1800 , and his pro Russian politics. Alexander, suspecting that the Russian presence in the country would eventually lead to annexation, was persuaded by the Persian Empire Persian shah Fath Ali Shah Qajar to leave Tbilisi and join his forces with the Avary Avarian warlord Uma Khan in 1799. Alexander s incursion in Kakheti in 1800 ended in a failure after a combined Russo Georgian force defeated him and his Avar allies at the Battle of Niakhura on November 7, 1800. Alexander fled to Karabakh and finally to Dagestan. Alexander s association with the Avars gave origin to legend widespread in the area in the 19th century, according to which Imam Shamil , the future leader of Caucasian resistance to the Russian expansion, was his natural son. Apollon Runovsky, an officer in charge of Shamil at Kaluga , claimed in his diaries that Shamil himself forged this legend in an attempt to win the support of Georgian highlanders. ref Gammer, Moshe 2004 , Muslim Resistance to the Tsar Shamil and the Conquest of Chechnia and Daghestan , p. 250. Taylor & Francis, ISBN 0 7146 8141 5 ref Struggle against Russia Ale ... more details
Use dmy dates date March 2012 Expand Russian , date July 2011 Infobox royalty name Prince Ioane Bagrationi image Ioane Bagrationi.jpg imgw 200px caption succession Head of the Royal House of Georgia reign 13 May 1819 15 February 1830 predecessor David Bagrationi successor Grigol Bagrationi spouse Ketevan Tsereteli issue Grigol Bagrationi full name house Bagrationi dynasty Bagrationi father George XII of Georgia mother Ketevan Andronikashvili birth date Birth date 1768 5 16 df y birth place File Flag of Kingdom of Kartli Kakheti.svg 22px Tbilisi , Kartl Kakheti Kingdom of Kartli Kakheti death date Death date and age 1830 2 15 1768 5 16 df y death place File Flag of Russia.svg 22px Saint Petersburg , Russian Empire burial date occupation writer and encyclopedist burial place Alexander Nevsky Monastery religion Georgian Orthodox Church Ioane Bagrationi lang ka 16 May 1768, Tbilisi , Georgia, 15 February 1830, Saint Petersburg , Russian Empire Russia was a Georgian people Georgian prince batonishvili , writer and encyclopedist. A son of George XII of Georgia George XII , the last king of Kartl Kakheti kingdom, eastern Georgia, by his first wife Ketevan Andronikashvili , Ioane commanded an avant garde of a Georgian force annihilated by the Persian Empire Persian army at the Battle of Krtsanisi in 1795. Following the battle, the kingdom entered a period of economic crisis and political anarchy. To eradicate the results of a Persian attack and to overcome the retardation of the feudal society, Prince Ioane proposed on 10 May 1799, a project of reforms of administration, army and education. This project was, however, never materialized due to the weakness of George XII and a civil strife in the country. In 1800, he commanded a Georgian cavalry in the joined Russian Georgian forces that defeated his uncle, Alexandre Bagrationi , and the Dagestan i allies at the battle of Niakhura. Upon the death of George XII, Kartl Kakheti was inc ... more details
Infobox military conflict image caption conflict Battle of Khresili date December 14, 1757 place Near Khresili result Decisive Georgia country Georgian victory Citation needed date February 2012 combatant1 flagicon Georgia Kingdom of Imereti Georgia combatant2 flagicon Ottoman Empire Ottoman Empire commander1 flagicon Georgia Solomon I of Imereti br flagicon Georgia Papuna Tsereteli br flagicon Georgia Khutunia Shervashidze br flagicon Georgia Katsia Dadiani br flagicon Georgia Beri Tsulukidze br flagicon Georgia Beso Lortkipanidze br flagicon Georgia Kaikhosro Agiashvili br flagicon Georgia Giorgi Abashidze br flagicon Georgia Zurab Mikeladze br flagicon Georgia Archil Batonishvili br commander2 flagicon Ottoman Empire Ali Pasha br flagicon Ottoman Empire Gola Pasha br flagicon Ottoman Empire Kemkha Pasha br flagicon Georgia Levan Abashidze Georgain Lord Levan Abashidze br flagicon Georgia Rostom of Racha br Pasha of Poti br Pasha of Qutaisi br rulers of fortresses Tsutskvati, Baghdadi, Shorapani . strength1 11 000 main troops br 5 000 additional forces strength2 30 000 Turkish Army br 11 000 men from Turkish fortresses of imereti br 10 000 Georgians br casualties1 minor losses Citation needed date February 2012 casualties2 45 000 Citation needed date February 2012 Campaignbox Georgian Ottoman Wars The Battle of Khresili Georgian was fought, in 1757, between the armies of the Kingdom of Imereti and the Ottoman Empire. The king of Imereti Solomon I of Imereti Solomon I defeated the army of Turks. The battle took place in 14 december 1747. Solomon I was trying to establish a strong monarchy and unify western Georgia. Those actions stained the relations between Georgian King and Ottoman Empire. Ottomans exceptionally wanted to stop Solomon s struggle against slavery. Ottomans made an union with Georgian betrayer Lords. Levan Abashidze, who was fighting against King of Imereti, arrived in Akhaltsikhe and led Ottoman army to the Kingdom of Imereti. Solom ... more details
Expand Russian XII date July 2011 about Prince David Bagrationi of Georgia David Bagrationi of Moukhrani Infobox royalty name Prince David Bagrationi image David Bagrationi.JPG imgw 200px caption succession Regent of Georgia reign 28 December 1800 &ndash 18 January 1801 predecessor successor succession1 Head of the Royal House of Georgia reign1 28 December 1800 &ndash 13 May 1819 predecessor1 George XII of Georgia successor1 Ioane Bagrationi spouse Elene Abamelik issue full name house Bagrationi dynasty Bagrationi father George XII of Georgia mother Ketevan Andronikashvili birth date Birth date 1767 7 1 df y birth place File Flag of Kingdom of Kartli Kakheti.svg 22px Tbilisi , Kartl Kakheti Kingdom of Kartli Kakheti death date Death date and age 1819 5 13 1767 7 1 df y death place File Flag of Russia.svg 22px St Petersburg , Russian Empire burial date burial place Alexander Nevsky Monastery religion Georgian Orthodox Church David Bagrationi lang ka , Davit Bagrationi also known as David the Regent lang ka , Davit Gamgebeli 1 July 1767, Tbilisi , Georgia country Georgia 13 May 1819, St Petersburg , Russia was a Georgia country Georgian prince batonishvili , writer and scholar, was a regent of the Kingdom of Kartl Kakheti , eastern Georgia, from December 28, 1800 to January 18, 1801. The eldest son of the last Kartl Kakhetian, King George XII of Georgia George XII by his first wife Ketevan Andronikashvili , he was educated in Russia 1787 1789 , and served there as a colonel of the Imperial Russian Army Russian army from 1797 to 1798. He was proclaimed as Heir Apparent by his father on February 22, 1799 and confirmed by the Russian Tsar Paul I of Russia Paul I , an official protector of Georgia, on 18 April 1799. In 1800, he attempted to modernize the law and administration. On his father s death in December 1800, David became the head of the Royal House of Bagrationi but was not allowed to ascend the throne of Kartl Kakheti. David ... more details
Ok ropir Bagrationi lang ka known in Imperial Russia Russia as Tsarevich Okropir Georgievich Gruzinsky lang ru June 24, 1795 October 30, 1857 was a Georgia country Georgian prince batonishvili of the Bagrationi Dynasty . He was born in Telavi to Crown Prince George the future king George XII of Georgia , reigned 1798 1800 and his second wife, Mariam of Georgia Mariam . After his father s death and Russian annexation of Georgia 1800 , the royal family was forcibly removed from Georgia. In 1803, Queen Mariam was sent into confinement in Belogorod Monastery at Voronezh for having murdered the Russian general Lazarev who was commanded to convoy the king s family to Russia. Okropir was carried away to St. Petersburg where he was enlisted into the Page Corps and commissioned, in 1812, as a lieutenant of the Chevalier Guard . He retired in 1816 and lived thereafter in St. Petersburg, being prohibited by the authorities from permanently settling in Georgia. Within Russia, Okropir and his cousin Prince Dimitri Bagrationi Dimitri , son of Yulon Bagrationi Yulon were principal leaders of Georgian royalists they held gatherings of Georgian students at Moscow and St. Petersburg, and tried to convince them that Georgia should be independent. Okropir clandestinely visited Tiflis in 1830, and helped to found a secret society with the aim of restoring an independent kingdom under the Bagrationi Dynasty. ref Lang, page 68 Suny, page 71. ref The society included many leading Georgian nobles and intellectuals, among them Prince Elizbar Eristavi , Philadelphos Kiknadze , publicist Solomon Dodashvili , Dmitri Kipiani , Giorgi Eristavi , the Romanticism romantic poets Alexander Chavchavadze and Grigol Orbeliani , and Prince Iase Palavandishvili who subsequently betrayed his numbers. On December 10, 1832, a few days before the planned coup, the conspirators were arrested. ref Suny, page 71. ref Okropir was exiled to Kostroma in 1833, but was ... more details
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