ref name White 2008 2 cite book title Bitter Ocean The Battle of the Atlantic, 1939 1945 last White ...for the World War I campaign of 1914 1918 Atlantic U boat Campaign World War I Infobox military conflict conflict Battle of the Atlantic partof World War II Churchill coinage image Image Officers on the bridge.jpg ... out for enemy submarines, October 1941. date 3 September 1939 8 May 1945 place Atlantic Ocean , North ... Atlantic Campaign North American Theater WWIITheatre The Battle of the Atlantic was the longest .... The Battle of the Atlantic Ocean Atlantic pitted U boat s and other warships of the Kriegsmarine German Navy and aircraft of the History of the Luftwaffe 1933 1945 Luftwaffe German Air Force against ... to survive and fight. In essence, the Battle of the Atlantic was a tonnage war the Allied ...  U boats. The name Battle of the Atlantic was coined by Winston Churchill in February 1941 .... ref David Syrett, The defeat of the German U boats The Battle of the Atlantic 1994 . ref The campaign ... losses to U boats continued to war s end. Name Churchill claimed to have coined the phrase Battle of the Atlantic ... of the battle of the Atlantic can be more clearly foreseen, there would be high risks both ... the battle of the Atlantic, though it is not more than an extension of the battle of Britain. ref ... passenger ships. The U boat fleet, which was to dominate so much of the Battle of the Atlantic, was small ... , cit. Holger H. Herwig, Germany and the Battle of the Atlantic , Chapter 4, page 74 of Roger Chikering ... to the Battle of the Atlantic from 1940 onwards. These were primarily Fw  200s and later ... 2003, pp. 51 52. ref ASDIC ASDIC was a central feature of the Battle of the Atlantic. One crucial development ... Polish Republic Poland br flag Free French Forces small 1940 1945 small br flag Belgium br flag Brazil ... from 1939 to the defeat of Nazi Germany Germany in 1945. At its core was the Allied naval Blockade of Germany 1939 1945 blockade of Germany , announced the day after the declaration of war, and Germany ... more details
This is a Timeline for the Battle of the Atlantic 1939 1945 in World War II. 1939 September September 3, 1939 German submarine German submarine U 30 1936 U 30 sinks the SS Athenia . This attack is interpreted by the United Kingdom as the start of unrestricted submarine warfare . However, in Germany it leads to stricter controls being issued by the Kriegsmarine . Germany at this point had 39 of its 58 U boat s at sea, but this was far less than the 300 which Admiral Karl D nitz , chief of German submarine forces, considered to be necessary before the opening of war. September 5, 1939 HMS Neptune 20 stops, evacuates and sinks the German freighter Inn off the Canary Islands . September 14, 1939 ... by torpedo in the Battle of the Atlantic 1939 1945Battle of the Atlantic , attacked 300 miles west ... south of Tasiilaq, Greenland. This was Canada s first U boat kill of the Battle of the Atlantic 1939 1945Battle of the Atlantic . September 19, 1941 HMCS Levis K115 HMCS Levis was the first Canadian ... DEFAULTSORT Timeline Of The Battle Of The Atlantic 1939 1945 Category World War II Battle of the Atlantic Category Chronology of World War II fr Bataille de l Atlantique 1939 1945 chronologie ... will henceforth protect US merchant vessels in the North Atlantic, and the USA effectively joined the Battle of the Atlantic. September September 10, 1941 Canadian corvettes HMCS Moosejaw K164 HMCS Moosejaw ... 20 U boats destroyed References The Battle of the Atlantic by John Costello and Terry Hughes 1977 ... The Battle of the Atlantic The Battle of the Atlantic Original reports and pictures from The Times .... Laurent H83 HMCS St Laurent and HMCS Saguenay D79 HMCS Saguenay to an Atlantic rendezvous with Royal ... embroiled in the Battle of the River Plate . Dec 4 First U boat lost to an Allied submarine in the war ... their Mediterranean destroyers to the Atlantic. December December 26, 1943 ships of the Royal Navy ... Atlantic gap May Allied shipping losses were 157,000 tons, and 37 U boats were sunk plus 32 damaged ... more details
game pc silent hunter v battle of the atlantic critic reviews ref In 2011, Ubisoft announced that they were stopping any patches and support for Silent Hunter 5 Battle of the Atlantic ... hunter 5 61 28094 title Silent Hunter 5 Battle of the Atlantic publisher Giant Bomb accessdate ... name Silent Hunter 5 Battle of the Atlantic c Ubisoft READNFO PROPER cite web url http www.nfohump.com index.php?switchto nfos&menu quicknav&item viewnfo&id 144935 title Silent Hunter 5 Battle of the Atlantic ... IGN Preview of SH5 Silent Hunter series DEFAULTSORT Silent Hunter 5 Battle Of The Atlantic Category ... Hunter 5 Battle of the Atlantic ru Silent Hunter V Battle of the Atlantic uk Silent Hunter V Battle of the Atlantic zh V ... of World War II submarine conflicts in the Atlantic. With more testing and less bugs this game could ... more details
File Thomas Lyde Hornbrook The Battle of San Domingo.jpg thumb right The Battle of San Domingo, 6th February ... engaged in combat The Atlantic campaign of 1806 was one of the most important and complex naval campaigns of the Battle of Trafalgar post Trafalgar Napoleonic Wars . ref name RG18 Seeking to take advantage of the withdrawal of British forces from the Atlantic in the aftermath of the Battle of Trafalgar, Emperor Napoleon ordered two battle squadrons to sea from the fleet stationed at Brest, France Brest , during December 1805. ref name WLC184 Clowes, p. 184 ref Escaping deep into the Atlantic, these squadrons succeeded in disrupting British convoys, evading pursuit by British battle ... by a British squadron at the Battle of San Domingo and destroyed, losing all five of its ... Jean Baptiste Willaumez , cruised in the South Atlantic and the Caribbean during the spring and summer ... On 18 August, an Atlantic hurricane dispersed his ships, causing severe damage and forcing them to take ..., Vol. 4, p. 191 ref Sailing westwards along the coast in a line of battle , Leiss gues flagship Imp rial ... others surrendered at the Battle of San Domingo . ref name RW217 Woodman, p. 217 ref Leiss gues ... ashore and destroyed at the Battle of San Domingo valign top align left French ship Indivisible 1799 Alexandre align center 80 align left Captain Pierre Elie Garreau align left Captured at the Battle ... Commodore Louis Marie Coud align left Captured at the Battle of San Domingo valign top align left French ... ashore and destroyed at the Battle of San Domingo . valign top align left French ship Viala 1795 Jupiter align center 74 align left Captain Gaspard Laignel align left Captured at the Battle of San ... westwards, Willaumez raided shipping in the South Atlantic until April, when he anchored at Salvador ... a hurricane dispersed his ships, severely damaging them and scattering them along the Atlantic ... convoy at the Battle of Pulo Aura . ref name RW195 Woodman, p. 195 ref Despite subsequent minor ... more details
Use mdy dates date April 2012 dablink For the ocean, see Atlantic Ocean. For other uses, see Atlantic disambiguation Infobox Magazine title The Atlantic image file The Atlantic magazine cover.png image caption Cover of The Atlantic publisher Atlantic Media Company total circulation 462,175 ref http abcas3.accessabc.com ... Longfellow br Others founded start date 1857 company Atlantic Media Company country United States website url http www.theatlantic.com issn 1072 7825 based Washington, DC The Atlantic is an American magazine founded as The Atlantic Monthly in Boston, Massachusetts, in 1857. It was created as a literature ... aimed at a target audience of thought leader s. ref cite web url http www.amazon.com The Atlantic dp B000UHI2LW title The Atlantic publisher amazon.com accessdate October 7, 2010 ref ref cite journal url http www.theatlantic.com title The Atlantic accessdate October 7, 2010 ref The magazine s founders ... cite journal url http www.theatlantic.com a masthead.mhtml title Atlantic masthead publisher The Atlantic accessdate October 7, 2010 ref In 2010, The Atlantic posted its first profit in the last decade ... all title Web Focus Helps Revitalize The Atlantic work The New York Times accessdate March 26, 2012 ... all title Web Focus Helps Revitalize The Atlantic work The New York Times accessdate March 26, 2012 ... 07ATLA.html?ex 1224129600&en 7a32bba6b6e6f7ff&ei 5070 title Media Talk This Summer, It s the Atlantic ... masthead title The Atlantic s Masthead work The Atlantic accessdate March 26, 2012 ref In April 2005, the editors of The Atlantic decided to cease publishing fiction in regular issues in favor of a newsstand ... doc 200801u editors note title Editors Note work The Atlantic accessdate October 7, 2010 ref In addition to TheAtlantic.com, The Atlantic s web properties have expanded to include TheAtlanticWire.com ... 2011 01 exclusive exgawker guy snyder to head atlantic wire new manhattan staff title Exclusive Ex Gawker Guy Snyder to Head Atlantic Wire, New Manhattan Staff work The New York Observer accessdate ... more details
The Atlantic Campaign might refer to The Atlantic campaign of May 1794 fought between Britain and France as part of the French Revolutionary Wars The Atlantic campaign of 1806 fought between Britain and France as part of the Napoleonic Wars The Atlantic U boat Campaign World War I Atlantic U boat Campaign of the First World War The Battle of the Atlantic 1939 1945Battle of the Atlantic in the Second World War disambiguation ... more details
Atlantic Beach is the name of some places in the United States of America Atlantic Beach, Florida Atlantic Beach, North Carolina Atlantic Beach, New York Atlantic Beach, South Carolina See also Atlantic disambiguation geodis ca Atlantic Beach de Atlantic Beach es Atlantic Beach fr Atlantic Beach it Atlantic Beach nl Atlantic Beach no Atlantic Beach pl Atlantic Beach pt Atlantic Beach vo Atlantic Beach ... more details
This is about the military award. For the band, see Atlantic Starr . Infobox military award name Atlantic Star image Image AtlanticStarobv.png 150px br br Image Atlantic Star BAR.svg 100px caption Obverse of medal and ribbon awarded by United Kingdom and Commonwealth of Nations Commonwealth type Campaign medal eligibility Six months operational service two months for Aircrew for Service campaign Battle of the Atlantic 1939 1945Battle of the Atlantic status description Six pointed star clasps li Air Crew Europe li France and Germany established first award last award total posthumous recipients individual higher same lower related Air Crew Europe Star br France and Germany Star image2 File Atlantic Star w clasp BAR.svg 100px caption2 Ribbon bar with clasp NOTOC The Atlantic Star was a campaign ... . The star was awarded for six months service afloat, in the Atlantic or in Home Waters, within the period 3 September 1939 to 8 May 1945. Also awarded to aircrew who have taken part in operations against ... in an operational unit. The 1939 1945 Star must have been earned before commencing qualifying service for the Atlantic Star. Merchant seaman also qualified for the medal. They were required to have served in the Atlantic home waters, North Russia Convoys or South Atlantic waters. The star was immediately ... Star would be awarded to a recipient of the Atlantic Star. Subsequent entitlement to the Air Crew Europe Star or the France and Germany Star was denoted by the award of the appropriate clasp to the Atlantic .... Description The Atlantic Star is a six pointed star of yellow copper zinc alloy, with a height ... containing the words The Atlantic Star . The reverse is plain, although Stars issued to Australian ... George VI. The shaded and watered blue, white, and sea green stripes represent the colours of the Atlantic ... NZDF Medals site http medals.nzdf.mil.nz warrants h10 reg.html Atlantic Star Regulations from NZDF ... l Atl ntic no Atlantic Star pl Atlantic Star ... more details
Atlantic Hotel is the name of many hotels around the world Germany Hotel Atlantic Kempinski , Hamburg Ireland Atlantic Hotel Spanish Point, Ireland United Kingdom Atlantic Hotel Chelmsford Atlantic Hotel Glasgow Atlantic Hotel Jersey Atlantic Hotel Newquay Atlantic Hotel Porthcawl Atlantic Hotel Scilly Isles Atlantic Hotel Tenby Grand Atlantic Hotel , Weston super Mare United States Atlantic Hotel Missoula, Montana Gambia Laico Atlantic Hotel , Banjul dab nl Atlantic Hotel ... more details
wiktionary Atlantic The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world s oceans. Atlantic may also refer to Places in Canada Atlantic, Nova Scotia Atlantic Canada in the United States Atlantic, Iowa Atlantic, Massachusetts Atlantic, North Carolina , an unincorporated community in eastern Carteret County Atlantic, Pennsylvania Atlantic, Seattle , a neighborhood in Washington state Atlantic, Virginia Atlantic County, New Jersey Atlantic City, New Jersey In transportation Atlantic 1921 automobile , an obsolete automobile company Fisker Atlantic , a plug in electric car Atlantic train Atlantic train , a named passenger train operated by Canadian Pacific Railway and later Via Rail Atlantic locomotive Atlantic locomotive , name of an early steam powered locomotive of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad with a 0 4 0 wheel arrangement Atlantic, a type of steam locomotive with a 4 4 2 locomotive 4 ... Atlantic , a steamship that sank off Halifax, Nova Scotia in 1873 Atlantic yacht Atlantic yacht , a three masted gaff rigged schooner Atlantic Airways , a Faroese airline company Air Atlantic , a Canadian airline In media Atlantic song Atlantic song , by Keane Atlantic film Atlantic film , a black and white British film Atlantic Records , a record company Atlantic FM , a radio station serving Cornwall, United Kingdom Atlantic , a song by Thrice from Vheissu The Atlantic , an American magazine founded as The Atlantic Monthly in 1857 The Atlantics , an Australian surf rock band formed in the early 1960s Atlantic album Atlantic album , by Theatre Companies Atlantic company Atlantic , an Italian toy manufacturer Atlantic Broadband , a cable company in Massachusetts Atlantic supermarkets , a supermarket chain in Greece Atlantic Superstore , a Canadian supermarket chain Atlantic Books , an independent British publishing house Atlantic LNG , a liquefied natural gas producing company based in Trinidad and Tobago Other uses Atlantic period of palaeoclimatology Atlantic languages formerly West ... more details
Atlantic squid can refer to Loligo pealei , the common Atlantic squid Loligo sanpaulensis , the south western Atlantic squid Loligo forbesi , the eastern Atlantic squid disambig ... more details
Atlantic and Pacific may refer to Great Atlantic and Pacific Tea Company Atlantic and Pacific Railroad Atlantic and Pacific Highway Atlantic and Pacific Telegraph Company Atlantic Avenue Pacific Street New York City Subway subway station serving the NYCS Atlantic Pacific time nolink trains disambiguation Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages ... more details
The term Atlantic Division may refer to Atlantic Branch , a railway Atlantic Division NBA Atlantic Division NHL One of the two divisions in the Atlantic Coast Conference Disambig de Atlantic Division it Atlantic Division no Atlantic Division ja sl Atlantic Division sv Atlantic Division ... more details
The following roads are named Atlantic Boulevard Atlantic Boulevard Jacksonville Atlantic Boulevard Los Angeles County Florida State Road 814 in Broward County, locally known as Atlantic Boulevard See also Atlantic Avenue Roadindex ... more details
Mid Atlantic can refer to The middle of the Atlantic Ocean Mid Atlantic Ridge , a tectonic plate boundary Mid Atlantic states , a region in the United States Mid Atlantic Athletic Conference , an athletic league in the United States Mid Atlantic English , a mixture of American and British usage disambig Long comment to avoid being listed on short pages ... more details
Atlantic Bank may refer to Atlantic Bank of New York Atlantic National Bank , Jacksonville, Florida Atlantic National Bank New York City Atlantic Bank & Trust , Charleston based bank failed in 2011 Atlantic Bank Group constituent banks in West Africa disambiguation ... more details
Atlantic Fleet may refer to Atlantic Fleet United Kingdom Canadian Navy Atlantic naval units see Maritime Forces Atlantic United States Fleet Forces Command formerly the U.S. Atlantic Fleet mil unit dis de Atlantikflotte ja ... more details
Atlantic Command may refer to United States Atlantic Command , 1947 93, U.S. Naval command responsible for guarding the Atlantic shipping lanes during the Cold War Atlantic Command Canadian Army , 1940 44, Canadian Army formation responsible for Atlantic coastal defense Canadian Northwest Atlantic Canadian Northwest Atlantic Command , 1942 45, Allied command responsible for protecting the shipping lanes across the North Atlantic Supreme Allied Commander Atlantic Allied Command Atlantic , 1953 2003, NATO command in charge of guarding the Atlantic shipping lanes during the Cold War disambig ... more details
Mid Atlantic can refer to Mid Atlantic English , a mix between British English and American English Mid Atlantic Region Little League World Series , one of the United States geographic divisions of the Little League World Series Mid Atlantic Ridge , an underwater mountain range in the Atlantic Ocean separating two tectonic plates Mid Atlantic states , a geographic region of the United States Mid Atlantic Championship Wrestling, brand name for wrestling events promoted by Jim Crockett Promotions disambig ... more details
the Atlantic 1939 1945, the Second Battle of the Atlantic . Nearly 3,700 Allied ships were sunk at a cost ... sells mementos . Associated Press. October 16, 2008 ref 1914 1918, the First Battle of the Atlantic ... Middle Passage Atlantic slave trade Transatlantic flight Atlantic U boat Campaign World War I Battle of the Atlantic 1939 1945 Borders of the oceans Atlantic Ocean Shutdown of thermohaline circulation ...Hatnote Atlantic , North Atlantic , South Atlantic , Atlantic Basin and Atlantic coast redirect here. For other uses, see Atlantic disambiguation , North Atlantic disambiguation , South Atlantic disambiguation , Atlantic Basin disambiguation , and Atlantic Coast disambiguation . pp move indef File Atlantic Ocean en.png thumb The Atlantic Ocean, not including Arctic and Antarctic regions Five oceans File Atlantic Ocean to Africa.ogv thumb 300px This video was taken by the crew of Expedition 29 on board ... and Labrador Newfoundland over the North Atlantic Ocean to central Africa, over South Sudan. The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world s ocean ic divisions. With a total area of about ... , making the Atlantic the Sea of Atlas . The oldest known mention of Atlantic is in Histories ... , was applied to the southern Atlantic ocean as late as the mid 19th century. ref cite book author1 ... was synonymous with the waters beyond the Strait of Gibraltar that we now know as the Atlantic. The early Greeks believed this ocean to be a Oceanus gigantic river encircling the world . The Atlantic ... ocean , it is connected in the north to the Arctic Ocean which is sometimes considered a sea of the Atlantic ... Ocean in the south. Other definitions describe the Atlantic as extending southward to Antarctica . The equator subdivides it into the North Atlantic Ocean and South Atlantic Ocean . Geography File Porto Covo pano April 2009 4.jpg thumb 250px The Atlantic Ocean as seen from the western coast of Portugal alt Photo of surf breaking on rocky shore The Atlantic Ocean is bounded on the west by North ... more details
Taxobox name Atlantic salmon status LR lc status system IUCN2.3 status ref   ref IUCN2010 assessors ... map .gif range map caption Distribution of Atlantic salmon The Atlantic salmon , Salmo salar , is a species of fish in the family Salmonidae , which is found in the northern Atlantic Ocean and in rivers that flow into the north Atlantic and due to human introduction the north Pacific. ref name Shearer cite book author Shearer, W. title The Atlantic Salmon publisher Halstead Press .... ref http www.seafood portal.com Fish Products Salmo salar Atlantic salmon Atlantic salmon . Seafood Portal. ref Life stages Most Atlantic salmon follow an fish migration anadromous fish migration ... hatch and juveniles grow through several distinct stages. Atlantic salmon do not require salt water ... Atlantic salmon alevin which, within around 24 hours, will absorb the yolk sac and become a fry. The freshwater phases of Atlantic salmon vary between one and eight years, variably according to river location. ref name Klemetsen cite journal title Atlantic salmon Salmo salar L., brown trout Salmo trutta ... they develop into parr fish parr , in which they prepare for the trek to the Atlantic Ocean. During these times, the Atlantic salmon are very susceptible to predation . Nearly 40 are eaten by trout alone. Other predators include other fish and birds. Saltwater phases File Salmo salar Atlantic Salmon Atlanterhavsparken Norway.JPG thumb right Atlantic salmon When parr develop into Spawn biology ... to four years they live in the ocean. Typically, Atlantic salmon migrate from their home streams ..., Atlantic salmon change into the grilse phase, when they become ready to return to the same fresh water ... seals do prey upon them. Seals that commonly eat Atlantic salmon are the Grey Seal gray and Common ... Shearer Nomenclature The Atlantic salmon was given its scientific binomial name by zoology zoologist ... of young Atlantic salmon does not resemble their adult stage. While they live in freshwater ... more details
Atlantic League may refer to one of the following professional sports leagues Atlantic League 1896 1900 , a professional baseball league active from 1896 to 1900 Atlantic League 1914 , a professional baseball league active in 1914 Atlantic League 1994 1996 , one of the ice hockey leagues that formed the Six Nations Tournament ice hockey Six Nations Tournament Atlantic League of Professional Baseball , an independent professional baseball league founded in 1998 Atlantic League football , a proposed European association football competition disambig ... more details
Atlantic Cup may refer to Atlantic Cup Major League Soccer , a competition in Major League Soccer Atlantic Cup Europe , an association football soccer competition between the champions of Iceland and the Faroe Islands EFAF Atlantic Cup , an American football competition Atlantic Cup rugby league , an international rugby league football tournament Atlantic Alliance Cup , a former Australian rules football competition disambig ... more details
unless Inactive or Defunct distributor Atlantic Records Group br In the US br Warner Music International ... Atlantic Records Atlantic Recording Corporation is an United States American record label best known ... vintage Atlantic Records Our History Bot generated title ref Over its first 20 years of operation Atlantic earned a reputation as one of the most important American independent recording labels ... by its distribution deal with Stax Records . In 1967 Atlantic became a wholly owned subsidiary ... Cream band Cream , Led Zeppelin , Yes band Yes and Foreigner band Foreigner . In 2004 Atlantic Records and its sister label Elektra Records merged into Atlantic Records Group . ref name right to work ... Chairman of Atlantic Records. Label co founder Ahmet Erteg n served as Founding Chairman until his ... to reggae artists such as Sean Paul . ref http www.atlanticrecords.com seanpaul about Atlantic Records ... of over 15,000 78rpm records. ref name Atlantic Records Story cite web url http www.bsnpubs.com atlantic atlanticstory.html title David Edwards & Mike Callahan, & 39 The Atlantic Records Story & 39 ..., Atlantic Records and the Triumph of Rock & Roll , W. W. Norton, New York, 1990, ISBN 0 393 02635 ... label. Atlantic Records was incorporated in October 1947 and was run by Abramson the company president ... when Atlantic hired its first employee, book keeper Francine Wakschal, who remained with the label for the next ... 33 ref ref name msnbc cite news title Atlantic Records founder Ahmet Ertegun dies url http www.msnbc.msn.com ... Rolling Stone accessdate 2007 05 28 first James last Sullivan ref In the early fifties Atlantic ... West 56th St. Atlantic s first batch of recordings were issued in late January 1948, and included Tiny Grimes That Old Black Magic and The Spider by Joe Morris. ref Gary Kramer, Atlantic and R&B Trend Developed Side by Side , Billboard , 13 January 1958, p.35 ref In its early years Atlantic focused principally on modern jazz ref name msnbc ref name Gary Kramer 1958, p.24 Gary Kramer, Atlantic and R&B ... more details