The BerneConventionImplementationAct of 1988 is a copyright act that came into force in the United States on March 1, 1989, making it a party to the BerneConvention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works . Context The United States refused initially that is, for 102 years from 1886 to 1988 to join the BerneConvention. There were some practical, justifiable reasons. It would have required ... on the BerneConventionImplementationAct of 1988 from October 1988. http ipmall.info hosted ... The Senate Statement on the BerneConventionImplementationAct of 1988 from October 1988. DEFAULTSORT BerneConventionImplementationAct Of 1988 Category 1988 in law Category United States copyright ... ConventionImplementationAct of 1988 from May 1988. http ipmall.info hosted resources lipa ... Hundred and Two Years Later the US joins the BerneConvention, 13 Col. VLA J. Law and the Arts 1988 External links Wikisource http www.cni.org docs infopols US.Berne.Convention.html BerneConventionImplementationAct of 1988 , full text. http ipmall.info hosted resources lipa copyrights The 20House 20Report 20on 20the 20Berne 20Convention 20Implemenation 20Act.pdf The House Report on the BerneConventionImplementationAct of 1988 from May 1988. http ipmall.info hosted resources lipa copyrights .... Sandison, The BerneConvention and the Universal Copyright Convention The American Experience, 11 ... to nonresident foreigners. Yet it is safe to say that the US, by waiting until 1988 to join the BerneConvention, was one of the last industrial nations to join in the cooperative effort. In ratifying the BerneConvention, Congress determined to take a minimalist approach to compliance. ref name ..., deposit , US law in the ImplementationAct was limited. The major concession was that the United ... to international copyright relations prior to accepting the Berne treaty was badly flawed. Barbara ... writes The roots of American isolationism are from the Copyright Act of 1790 1790 Copyright Act which ... more details
BerneConvention may refer to BerneConvention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats The Treaty of Bern , establishing the General Postal Union BerneConvention 1906 on the prohibition of white phosphorus in the manufacture of matches. disambig cs Bernsk mluva da Bern konventionen es Convenio de Berna eo Konvencio de Berno apartigilo fr Convention de Berne gl Convenci n de Berna is Bernars ttm linn it Convenzione di Berna nl Conventie van Bern no Bernkonvensjonen pl Konwencja berne ska pt Conven o de Berna ru ... more details
The BerneConvention of 1906 is an international treaty negotiated in Bern in Switzerland which prohibits the use of white yellow phosphorus in the manufacture of matches . The treaty also prohibits the import and sale of such matches. The background to the treaty was the extensive medical problems such as Phossy jaw facing workers in match production. In 1925 Edward J. Phelan , future Director General of the International Labour Organisation , stated that the establishment of the ILO, may in one sense be traced to the BerneConvention of 1906 , partly as a result of lobbying by the International Association for Labour Legislation. ref cite book last International Labour Office first authorlink International Labour Office title Edward Phelan and the ILO the life and views of an international social actor url http books.google.co.uk books?id llbtAAAAMAAJ&q edward phelan and the ilo&dq edward phelan and the ilo&hl en&ei l7CMTKjsIMmaOJmg5K4K&sa X&oi book result&ct result&resnum 1&ved 0CCgQ6AEwAA year 2009 publisher International Labour Office location Geneva isbn 9789221219835 page 17 ref See also London matchgirls strike of 1888 Literature John Emsley, The Shocking History of Phosphorus A Biography of the Devil s Element 2000 Macmillan Publishers, Ltd. London, England ISBN 0 471 39455 6 External links http training.itcilo.it ils CD Use Int Law web Additional Library English Recommendations R006.HTM The BerneConvention of 1906 http chemeducator.org bibs 0007003 730179gk.htm Review of book about phophorus References reflist Category Occupational safety and health Category Treaties concluded in 1906 Category History of Bern no Bernkonvensjonen 1906 ru 1906 ... more details
Refimprove date June 2011 Infobox National Political Convention year 1988 party Republican image George ... Deukmejian previous year 1984 next year 1992 The 1988 National Convention of the Republican Party ... Convention, New Orleans, LA NARA 198594.jpg thumb right Ronald and Nancy Reagan address the 1988 Republican National Convention in the Superdome The Republican National Conventionconvention nominated ... done before. sequence prev 1984 Republican National Convention 1984 br Dallas, Texas list Republican National Conventions 1988 br New Orleans, Louisiana next 1992 Republican National Convention 1992 br Houston, Texas See also 1988 Democratic National Convention References reflist External links Commonscat Republican National Convention of 1988 http www.reagan.utexas.edu archives speeches 1988 081588b.htm Reagan s speech at the 1988Convention United States presidential election, 1988 Republican ... Republican National Convention, 1988 Category United States presidential election, 1988 Category ... , Louisiana from August 15 to August 18, 1988. It was the second time that a major party held its convention in one of the five states known as the Deep South , coming on the heels of the 1988 Democratic National Convention , which was held in Atlanta, Georgia . Much of the impetus for holding the convention ... city as the convention site as a member of the RNC Executive Committee. ref http ftp.rootsweb.com ... States President , as expected. The second spot on the ticket was not publicly known before the convention ... did not come until the second day of the convention, when NBC News broke the story. The convention ... The convention is perhaps best known for Bush s thousand points of light speech accepting the nomination ... popular sound bite coming out of the convention. The successful speech gave him a bounce that he was able to capitalize on to win the United States presidential election, 19881988 presidential ... made a major speech on the opening night of the convention, as he would for the last time in 1992 ... more details
Infobox National Political Convention year 1988 party Democratic date July 18 July 21 image Dukakis1988rally cropped.jpg image2 LloydBentsen.jpg image size2 94 caption Nominees br Dukakis and Bentsen venue ... previous year 1984 next year 1992 The 1988 National Convention of the USA U.S. Democratic Party United States Democratic Party was held at The Omni in Atlanta, Georgia from July 18&ndash July 21, 1988 to select a candidate for the U.S. presidential election, 19881988 United States presidential election . At the convention Gov. Michael Dukakis of Massachusetts was nominated for President of the United ... 03 06 ref New Jersey governor Thomas Kean claimed at the 1988 Republican National Convention Republican Convention that The Dukakis Democrats will try to talk tough, but don t be fooled. They may try to talk like Dirty Harry , but they will still act like Pee Wee Herman . Kean continued that Democrats ... E9E9E9 colspan 3 Democratic National Convention presidential vote, 1988 ref cite web url http www.thegreenpapers.com P04 D.phtml title Democratic Convention1988 accessdate 2008 04 13 publisher The Green ... President Vice President . The chair of the convention was Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives ... against him at the Convention as the root cause, an assertion not rebutted by Dukakis then or subsequently. Production The organizers for the convention famously chose pastel color s as a background ... The New York Times date 1988 08 17 accessdate 2008 03 06 ref Republicans mocked the choice and used ..., rather than roll call vote. References Reflist sequence prev 1984 Democratic National Convention 1984 br San Francisco list Democratic National Convention s next 1992 Democratic National Convention 1992 br New York United States presidential election, 1988 Democratic National Convention Atlanta history DEFAULTSORT 1988 Democratic National Convention Category Democratic National Conventions Category United States presidential election, 1988 Category History of Atlanta, Georgia Category 1988 in Georgia ... more details
, Switzerland, 29 October 1971 the BerneConvention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works the WTO Agreement as defined in the Uruguay Round Agreements Act the WIPO Copyright Treaty signed ... Treaties ImplementationAct Category United States federal copyright legislation Category ... Section 103 Section 103 provoked most of the controversy which resulted from the act. It is often ... the three yearly review do not apply to the supply of circumvention devices, only to the act of circumvention ... the basis of Macrovision , with some exceptions. The act creates a distinction between access ... of a user to copy the work. Though the act makes it illegal to distribute technology to circumvent either ... management information. On balance, it is difficult to say whether the Act expands copyright ... protections, the Act can be viewed as merely changing the penalties and procedures available for enforcement ..., circumvention, security, and protection of minors, the Act in many ways limits the scope of copyright ... source operating systems with proprietary operating systems, the circumvention is protected by the Act ... more details
The Migratory Birds ConventionAct also MBCA is a Canada Canadian law established in 1917 and significantly updated in June 1994 which contains regulations to protect Bird migration migratory birds , their eggs, and their nests from hunting , Smuggling trafficking and commercialization. A permit is required to engage in any of these activities. ref name protection Cite web url http redpath museum.mcgill.ca Qbp 3.Conservation canada5.htm title Biodiversity Conservation in Canada publisher accessdate 2008 01 27 ref Image Mont Saint Hilaire south.jpg 350px thumb right Mont Saint Hilaire in southern Quebec was made a Migratory Bird Sanctuary in 1960 The original law was passed to satisfy the terms of an agreement with the United States , signed because of concern in both countries of uncontrolled hunting of waterfowl and Wader shorebirds . The updated version includes stronger enforcement and greater penalties. A geographical area may be designated as a Migratory Bird Refuge under this convention this restricts activities targeting a specified set of birds in that area, but does not protect the land or water features. To establish complete Habitat conservation habitat protection , the more stringent requirements of the Canada Wildlife Act are necessary. See also List of Migratory Bird Sanctuaries of Canada Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918 , the American law implementing the treaty References Reflist External Links http laws lois.justice.gc.ca eng acts M 7.01 20030101 P1TT3xt3.html Migratory Birds ConventionAct, 1994 Category Environmental law in Canada Category 1917 in the environment Category 1917 in law Category 1917 in Canada Canada law stub ... more details
primarysources date September 2008 The United Kingdom Local Government Act of 1988 was famous for introducing the controversial Section 28 into law. In terms of the section 28 of the Local Government Act1988, Local Authorities were prohibited from promoting in specified category of schools, the teaching of the acceptability of homosexuality as a pretended family relationship . The Act did have other effects also, and was rather a mixed bag of changes. Part I introduced compulsory tendering of contracts for certain types of activities. Part III allowed Public housing housing authorities to provide financial assistance to people living in private property. Section 38 abolished duty on dog licence s. External links UK Legislation UK LEG title Local Government Act1988 type ukpga path ukpga 1988 9 Commencement Orders UK LEG type uksi path uksi 1988 979 title The Local Government Act1988 Commencement No. 1 Order 1988 UK LEG type uksi paht uksi 1988 1043 title The Local Government Act1988 Commencement No. 2 Scotland Order 1988 Regulations UK LEG type uksi path uksi 1988 1372 title The Local Government Act1988 Defined Activities Exemptions England Order 1988 UK LEG type uksi path uksi 1991 23 title The Local Government Act1988 Defined Activities Competition Wales Regulations 1991 UK LEG type uksi path uksi 1991 262 title The Local Government Act1988 Defined Activities Exemption Wales Order 1991 UK LEG type uksi path uksi 1994 15 title The Local Government Act1988 Defined Activities Exemption Harlow District Council Order 1994 UK LEG type uksi path uksi 1997 176 title The Local Government Act1988 Defined Activities Housing Management and Security Work Exemptions England Order 1997 UK LEG type uksi path uksi 1997 128 title The Local Government Act1988 Competition Supervision of Parking, Management of Vehicles and Security Work Wales Regulations 1997 UK legislation statute stub Category United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 1988 Category Local government legislation in England ... more details
The Licensing Act1988 is a Law of the United Kingdom statute , applying to England and Wales , which among other things, extended permissible opening hours for public house s to 11am to 11pm. Previously pubs were not generally allowed to open the afternoons. See also Licensing Act 1872 Licensing Act 2003 External links UK LEG Licensing Act1988 path ukpga 1988 17 UK legislation Category 1988 in law Category United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 1988 Category Alcohol law in the United Kingdom statute stub UK law stub ... more details
Infobox NZ Legislation short title State Sector Act1988 long title An Act a To ensure that employees in the State services are imbued with the spirit of service to the community and b To promote efficiency in the State services and other agencies and c To ensure the responsible management of the State services and d To maintain appropriate standards of integrity and conduct among employees in the State services and other agencies and e To ensure that every employer in the State services is a good employer and f To promote equal employment opportunities in the State services and g To provide for the negotiation of conditions of employment in the State services and assistance to other agencies on conditions of employment and h To repeal the State Services Act 1962 , the State Services Conditions of Employment Act 1977 , and the Health Service Personnel Act 1983 introduced by date passed administered by State Services Commission royal assent March 30, 1988 commencement April 1, 1988 amendments related legislation status Current The State Sector Act1988 defines what constitutes the State sector organisations in New Zealand . It along with accompanying reforms substantially reshaped the shape of the Public service and to some extent its culture. It grants Executive Council of New Zealand Ministers some role in the appointments of departmental chief executives. External links http www.legislation.govt.nz act public 1988 0020 latest DLM129110.html Text of the Act Category New Zealand Statutes Category 1988 in New Zealand Category 1988 in law NewZealand gov stub ... more details
Infobox UK legislation short title The Criminal Justice Act1988 ref The citation of this Act by this short title is authorised by http www.legislation.gov.uk ukpga 1988 33 section 173 section 173 of this Act. ref parliament Parliament of the United Kingdom long title year 1988 statute book chapter 1988 ... 1988 33 contents The Criminal Justice Act1988 c 33 is an Acts of Parliament in the United Kingdom ... The Criminal Justice Act1988 Commencement No. 1 Order 1988 SI 1988 1408 C 53 http www.legislation.gov.uk uksi 1988 1676 contents made The Criminal Justice Act1988 Commencement No. 2 Order 1988 SI 1988 1676 C 60 http www.legislation.gov.uk uksi 1988 1817 contents made The Criminal Justice Act1988 ... made The Criminal Justice Act1988 Commencement No. 4 Order 1988 SI 1988 2073 C 78 http www.legislation.gov.uk uksi 1989 1 contents made The Criminal Justice Act1988 Commencement No. 5 Order 1989 SI 1989 1 C 1 http www.legislation.gov.uk uksi 1989 50 contents made The Criminal Justice Act1988 Commencement ... Justice Act1988 Commencement No. 7 Order 1989 SI 1989 264 C 8 http www.legislation.gov.uk uksi 1989 1085 contents made The Criminal Justice Act1988 Commencement No. 8 Order 1989 SI 1989 1085 C 29 http www.legislation.gov.uk uksi 1989 1595 contents made The Criminal Justice Act1988 Commencement ... Justice Act1988 Commencement No. 10 Order 1990 SI 1990 220 C 10 http www.legislation.gov.uk uksi 1990 1145 contents made The Criminal Justice Act1988 Commencement No. 11 Order 1990 SI 1990 1145 C 32 http www.legislation.gov.uk uksi 1990 2084 contents made The Criminal Justice Act1988 ... made The Criminal Justice Act1988 Commencement No. 13 Order 1999 SI 1999 3425 C 93 http www.legislation.gov.uk uksi 2004 2167 contents made The Criminal Justice Act1988 Commencement No. 14 Order 2004 ... links http www.legislation.gov.uk ukpga 1988 33 contents The Criminal Justice Act1988 , as amended ... 1988 33 contents enacted The Criminal Justice Act1988 , as originally enacted from the The National ... more details
Infobox UK legislation short title The Landlord and Tenant Act1988 ref The citation of this Act by this short title is authorised by http www.legislation.gov.uk ukpga 1988 26 section 7 section 7 1 of this Act. ref parliament Parliament of the United Kingdom long title An Act to make new provision for imposing statutory duties in connection with convenants in tenancies against assigning, underletting, charging or parting with the possession of premises without consent. year 1988 statute book chapter 1988 c 26 introduced by territorial extent England and Wales ref The Landlord and Tenant Act1988, section 7 3 ref royal assent 29 July 1988 commencement 29 September 1988 ref The Landlord and Tenant Act1988, section 7 2 ref repeal date amendments related legislation repealing legislation status original text http www.legislation.gov.uk ukpga 1988 26 contents enacted legislation history revised text http www.legislation.gov.uk ukpga 1988 26 contents The Landlord and Tenant Act1988 c 26 is an Act of Parliament Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom . Section 7 Short title, commencement and extent Section 7 2 provides that the Act came into force at the end of the period of two months that began on the date on which it was passed. The word months means calendar month s. ref The Interpretation Act 1978 , section 5 and Schedule 1 ref The day that is to say, 29 July 1988 on which the Act ..., 1967 2 All ER 900, Court of Appeal of England and Wales CA . ref This means that the Act came into force on 29 September 1988. See also Landlord and Tenant Act References Halsbury s Statutes , reflist External links http www.legislation.gov.uk ukpga 1988 26 contents The Landlord and Tenant Act1988 , as amended from the The National Archives United Kingdom National Archives . http www.legislation.gov.uk ukpga 1988 26 contents enacted The Landlord and Tenant Act1988 , as originally enacted ... stub Category United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 1988 Category Landlord tenant law ... more details
Refimprove date December 2009 Wiktionary Implementation is the realization of an application, or execution of a plan , idea, scientific modelling model , design , specification , Standardization standard , algorithm , or policy . Computer Science In computer science , an implementation is a realization of a technical specification or algorithm as a computer program program , software component , or other computer system through programming and Software deployment deployment . Many implementations may exist for a given specification or standard. For example, web browser s contain implementations of World Wide Web Consortium recommended specifications, and software development tools contain implementations of programming languages . IT Industry In the IT Industry, implementation refers to post sales process of guiding a client from purchase to use of the software or hardware that was purchased. This includes Requirements Analysis, Scope Analysis, Customizations, Systems Integrations, User Policies, User Training and Delivery. These steps are often overseen by a Project Manager using Project Management Methodologies set forth in the Project Management Body of Knowledge. Software Implementations involve several professionals that are relatively new to the knowledge based economy such as Business ... , and Project Managers. IT Implementation and the Role of End users System implementation generally ... been a problem area for information systems implementation efforts. Users and information systems specialists ... Science In political science , implementation refers to the carrying out of public policy . Legislatures ... impacting implementation include the legislative intent, the administrative capacity of the implementing ... of implementation Direct changeover Parallel running or as known as parallel Pilot introduction ... . Thank you Khaitov See also Interface computer science Programming language implementation Algorithm ... ru sq Implementimi sv Implementation samh llskunskap uk ... more details
The Scotch Whisky Act1988 citation 1988 c.22 is an Act of Parliament Act to the Parliament of the United Kingdom , passed during the reign of Queen Elizabeth II on 28 June 1988, with the long title An Act to make provision as to the definition of Scotch whisky and as to the production and sale of whisky and for connected purposes. . It has since been superseded by the Scotch Whisky Regulations 2009 which came into effect on November 23rd, 2009. The act first set out a definition for Scotch whisky whisky distilled and matured in Scotland as conforms to a definition of Scotch whisky contained in an order made under this subsection by the Government minister Ministers . ref cite web url http www.statutelaw.gov.uk content.aspx?LegType All Legislation&Year 1988&searchEnacted 0&extentMatchOnly 0&confersPower 0&blanketAmendment 0&sortAlpha 0&TYPE QS&PageNumber 1&NavFrom 0&parentActiveTextDocId 1346327&ActiveTextDocId 1346327&filesize 17601 title Statute Law UK accessdate 2008 11 20 author Uk Govt. authorlink coauthors date 28 year 1988 month 06 work publisher Crown Copyright pages archiveurl archivedate quote ref It also makes it illegal to sell whisky as Scotch whisky if it does not conform to the definitions laid out in the Act, or sell whisky with an alcoholic strength of more than 94.8 . The Act only applies to England , Scotland and Wales , and remains largely unamended in English law . References reflist External links UK LEG title Scotch Whisky Act1988 path ukpga 1988 22 contents type ukpga UK legislation DEFAULTSORT Scotch Whisky Act1988 Category United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 1988 Category Acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom concerning England and Wales Category Acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom concerning Scotland Category Scotch whisky Category Alcohol law in the United Kingdom Category Alcohol in Scotland UK law stub ... more details
india law stub Infobox legislation shorttitle Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 image imagesize 150 imagelink imagealt caption longtitle An Act to consolidate and amend the law relating to the prevention of corruption and for matters connected therewith. citation http cbi.nic.in rt infoact pcact.pdf Act No. 49 of 1988 enactedby Parliament of India dateenacted 9 September 1988 dateassented datesigned datecommenced bill billcitation billdate introducedby 1streading 2ndreading 3rdreading whitepaper committeereport amendments repeals related summary keywords The Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 No. 49 of 1988 is a federal law enacted by the Parliament of India to combat corruption in government agencies and public sector businesses in India . ref name mukerjee1990 cite book title Commentaries on the Prevention of Corruption ActAct No. 49 of 1988 first Sandeep last Mukerjee publisher Hind Publishing House year 1990 url http books.google.com books?id vqsgAAAAIAAJ ref Central Bureau of Investigation The Central Bureau of Investigation CBI recently arrested the Medical Council of India Medical Council of India s former president Ketan Desai and three others under this act, for allegedly accepting a bribe to permit Patiala based Gyan Sagar Medical College to recruit a fresh batch of students without having adequate infrastructure. ref cite news url http beta.thehindu.com news national article429819.ece title Court extends judicial custody of Ketan Desai by 14 days publisher The Hindu date May 14, 2010 accessdate May 17, 2010 ref See also Jan Lokpal Bill Indian political scandals Corruption Perceptions Index Corruption in Mumbai Rent seeking Lokayukta Lok Ayukta Corruption in India References reflist Category Corruption in India Category Indian federal legislation Category 1988 in law Category 1988 in India hi , 1988 ... more details
Infobox UK legislation short title Malicious Communications Act parliament United Kingdom long title An Act to make provision for the punishment of persons who send or deliver letters or other articles for the purpose of causing distress or anxiety. year 1988 statute book chapter 1988 c.37 introduced by territorial extent England Wales, Northern Ierland Section 2 only. royal assent 29 July 1988 commencement repeal date amendments related legislation repealing legislation status current original text http www.legislation.gov.uk ukpga 1988 27 enacted legislation history revised text http www.legislation.gov.uk ukpga 1988 27 The Malicious Communications Act1988 is a British Act of Parliament that makes it illegal in England and Wales to send or deliver letters or other articles for the purpose of causing distress or anxiety . See also Hate mail External links UK LEG path ukpga 1988 27 Full text of Malicious Communications Act1988 c. 27 http news.bbc.co.uk 1 hi england lincolnshire 4201775.stm Man jailed over tsunami e mails UK legislation Category Acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom concerning England and Wales Category United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 1988 Category Communications in the United Kingdom statute stub ... more details
The Merchant Shipping Act1988 c.12 is an Act of Parliament passed by the Conservative Party UK Conservative government of Margaret Thatcher . It aimed to prevent foreign fishing fleets from fishing in British territorial waters. In the Factortame case , its provisions were disapplied by the Judicial functions of the House of Lords House of Lords when they were found to conflict with European Community law . See also Merchant Shipping Act External links http www.statutelaw.gov.uk legResults.aspx?LegType All Legislation&title Merchant Shipping Act&Year 1988&searchEnacted 0&extentMatchOnly 0&confersPower 0&blanketAmendment 0&TYPE QS&NavFrom 0&activeTextDocId 2134546&PageNumber 1&SortAlpha 0 The text of the statute as amended and not in force today from the Statute Law Database Category United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 1988 ... more details
The Hunger Prevention Act of 1988 P.L. 100 435 amended the Temporary Emergency Food Assistance Act of 1983 P.L. 98 8 to require the USDA to make additional types of commodities available for the Temporary Emergency Food Assistance Program TEFAP , to improve the child nutrition and food stamp programs, and to provide other hunger relief. References CRS article Report for Congress Agriculture A Glossary of Terms, Programs, and Laws, 2005 Edition url http ncseonline.org nle crsreports 05jun 97 905.pdf author Jasper Womach US farm acts DEFAULTSORT Hunger Prevention Act Of 1988 Category United States Department of Agriculture Category United States federal agriculture legislation ... more details
Infobox UK legislation short title Education Reform Act1988 parliament United Kingdom Parliament long title An Act to amend the law relating to education. statute book chapter 1988 c. 40 introduced by territorial extent Whole act England and Wales ss. 131, 134, 202 205, 207, 214 216, 231, 232, 235 236 and 238 and Sch. 8 and 11 Scotland ss. 208 and 217 1 Northern Ireland amendments of legislation which extends to Scotland and Northern Ireland also extend there royal assent 29 July 1988 commencement Various dates from 29 July 1988 to 1 August 1992 amendments Further and Higher Education Act 1992 , Education Act 1996 related legislation status Amended original text http www.opsi.gov.uk acts acts1988 Ukpga 19880040 en 1.htm activeTextDocId 2100398 The Education Reform Act1988 is widely regarded as the most important single piece of education legislation in England , Wales and Northern Ireland since the Butler Education Act 1944 . Citation needed date June 2011 Education in Scotland Scottish ... States No Child Left Behind Act of 2001. Citation needed date July 2010 The main provisions of the Education Reform Act are as follows Grant maintained school Grant maintained schools GMS were ... LMS was introduced. This part of the Act allowed all schools to be taken out of the direct financial ... of a school. City Technology College s CTCs were introduced. This part of the Act allowed new more ... Date of commencement Provisions Authority for commencement 29 July 1988 ss. 1 2 1 b and 2 3 and 4 ... 1 29 September 1988 ss. 2 1 a and 3 6, 8, 9, 10 1 , 11 and 13 and Sch. 1 s. 236 3 1 April 1990 Part ... Use of the word degree The Act uses a common technique in UK legislation in that it makes it illegal ... Instrument . Religion The act required broadly Christian acts of worship in schools. The National ... 1988 Category United Kingdom Education Acts Category Education in England Category 1988 in education zh 1988 ... more details
The Privacy Act1988 is an Australian law dealing with the privacy Section 14 of the Act stipulates a number of privacy rights known as the Information Privacy Principles. These principles apply to Australian Government and Australian Capital Territory agencies or private sector organisations contracted to these governments. The principles govern when and how personal information can be collected by these government ... Act1988 s6 . This term has not yet been interpreted in a restrictive way as has been personal data in the UK Durant case. ref Durant v FSA 2003 EWCA Civ 1746. ref The Privacy Act creates an Office ... cth consol act pa1988108 Full text of the Privacy Act1988 , Australasian Legal Information Institute ... unless this is specifically prohibited by law. 2000 amendments The Privacy Act was amended in 2000 to cover the private sector. Schedule 3 of the Privacy Act sets out a significantly different ... and Territories, namely the Information Privacy Act 2000 Victoria , Information Act 2002 Northern Territory , and Personal Information Protection Act 2004 Tasmania . Administration Australia s privacy ... Commissioner website ref in Australia. Section 36 of the Act states that Australians may appeal to this Commissioner ... Act allows the Commissioner to interview the people themselves, and the people might have ... of the Privacy Act, the Commissioner is also given immunity against any lawsuits that he or she might ... Act has been in force for nearly 20 years, there is as yet little case law interpreting it. The only ... confirmed that s98 of the Privacy Act did allow any person to seek an injunction to prevent breaches of the Act. The only recent High Court decision to consider privacy issues, ABC v Lenah 208 CLR 199, did not interpret the Privacy Act. Review of the Act The Australian Law Reform Commission completed ... to the Privacy Act, as well as the introduction of a statutory cause of action for breach of privacy ... accessed 12 June 2011. Category 1988 in Australia Category Commonwealth of Australia laws Category 1988 ... more details
The Aleut Restitution Act of 1988 also known as the Aleutian and Pribilof Islands Restitution Act was a war reparations reparation settlement passed by the United States Congress in 1988, in response to the internment of Aleut people Aleut people living in the Aleutian Islands during World War II . Before the Battle of the Aleutian Islands Japanese invasion of Attu and Kiska in 1942, the United States forcibly evacuated some 800 Aleuts to camps in Alaska Panhandle Southeast Alaska , where it is estimated that more than 1 in 10 evacuees perished. ref http aleutstory.tv flm trnscrpt.html Aleut story ref Proposal of the Aleutian and Pribilof Restitution Act 1987 The bill was introduced on January 6, 1987 by Representative Thomas S. Foley , along with 166 co sponsors. It declared the following ref name r1 http www.law.cornell.edu usc cgi get external.cgi?type pubL&target 100 383 H.R.442, a bill to implement the recommendations of the Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians both Japanese and Aleut http thomas.loc.gov cgi bin bdquery z?d103 s.01457 S.1457, an amendment to the Aleutian and Pribilof Restitution Act http www.apiai.org history.asp?page history Aleutian Pribilof Islands Association History & Culture ref The Aleut civilian residents of certain islands who were relocated during World War II remained relocated long after any potential danger had passed. The United States failed to provide reasonable care for the Aleuts, resulting in illness, disease, and death .... Amendment to the Aleutian and Pribilof Restitution Act 1993 On September 14, 1993, an amendment was proposed to the original 1988 Restitution Act, increasing authorization for payments from 1,400,000 ... the Aleuts adequately. There is no remedy for injustices suffered by the Aleuts except an Act ... Senate Senate , and the Act was amended on October 5, 1994. See also Aleut people Aleut Aleutian Islands ... Category 1988 in Alaska Category 1994 in Alaska Category History of Alaska Category United States ... more details
The Firearms Amendment Act19881988 c.45 is an Act of Parliament Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom , which is still in force. The Act, as amended, tightens controls on the possession of firearms , and applies throughout the whole of the United Kingdom except for Northern Ireland . It gained the Royal Assent on 15 November 1988, and came into force two months later. Background The Act was passed in response to the Hungerford massacre of 1987, where sixteen people had been killed by a man using two legally owned semi automatic rifles , and a handgun. Provisions The Act amended Section 5 of the Firearms Act 1968 , which defined the class of prohibited weapons, by extending it to cover burst fire firearms, ref s. 1 2 a ref semi automatic and pump action rifles other than those chambered for .22 rimfire ammunition, ref s. 1 2 ab ref semi automatic and pump action smoothbore guns other than those chambered for .22 rimfire and with a barrel shorter than 24 inches in length or an overall length less than 40 inches to be measured without detachable stocks or with folding stocks folded , ref s. 1 2 ac ref smoothbore revolvers other than muzzle loader s or one chambered for 9mm ... Notes reflist 2 References UK LEG type ukpga path Ukpga 1988 45 title Firearms Amendment Act1988 UK legislation Category United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 1988 Category Gun politics in the United Kingdom .... ref s. 1 3 c ref Additionally, section 1 4 of the Act gave the Home Secretary the power to prohibit ... before 1988, and that it appeared to be specially dangerous or constructed so as to evade metal detectors. ref s. 1 4 ref Section 2 amended the 1968 Act to limit the type of shotguns which required ... reason for possessing a shotgun, or was believed to be prohibited by the Act. ref s. 3 1 . The Act ... the Act to possess a shotgun, or someone acting on their behalf. ref s. 5 ref The Act made it an offence ... firearm could be deactivated and thus no longer fall under the scope of the Act. ref s. 8 ref ... more details
The Aboriginal Heritage Act1988 is the principal legislation passed by South Australian Legislative Council South Australia s Parliament to protect and preserve their State s Aboriginal heritage i.e. Aboriginal heritage falling within their State s boundaries . ref http www.ccsa.asn.au index.php?option content&task view&id 147 CROW, H 2002 Conserving Aboriginal Heritage as posted on Conservation Council of South Australia s web page Accessed 6 March 2008 ref As of 2007, the Aboriginal Affairs and Reconciliation Division of the South Australian Department of Premier and Cabinet has the responsibility of managing this legislation, so ensuring South Australia s Aboriginal heritage is protected, preserved, and transmitted into the future. ref http www.environment.sa.gov.au heritage types.html South Australia s Department of Environment and Heritage web page on heritage Accessed 6 March 2008 ref Evatt Review 1996 During 1996, the Honourable Elizabeth Evatt Order of Australia AC carried out a comprehensive review of the Australian Government s then Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Heritage Act 1984 Cwlth , and, in the process reviewed the Aboriginal heritage protection arrangements ... Protection Act 1984. Australian Government. Canberra. ref As part of Evatt s review the following observations were made about South Australia s Aboriginal Heritage Act1988 the Act Background to the State ... General Department s copy of the Aboriginal Heritage Act1988 small Accessed 6 March 2008 small ... Act1988, posted on a Conservation Council of South Australia webpage small Accessed 6 March 2008 small ... the authority of the Minister responsible for the Act. ref name Evatt01 EVATT, Elizabeth 1996 Review of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Heritage Protection Act 1984. Australian Government. Canberra ... in the Minister responsible for the Act, who is required to take such measures as are practicable ... or remains. The Act applies to all individuals and corporate entities in the State, including the State ... more details
Infobox U.S. legislation name Civil Liberties Act of 1988 fullname acronym nickname enacted by 100th effective date public law url cite public law USPL 100 383 cite statutes at large USStat 102 904 acts amended title amended sections created sections amended leghisturl http thomas.loc.gov cgi bin bdquery z?d100 HR00442 S introducedin House introducedbill Civil Liberties Act of 1987 USBill 100 HR 442 introducedby Tom Foley Democratic Party United States D Washington state WA introduceddate January 6, 1987 committees United States House Committee on the Judiciary House Judiciary , United States Senate .... Civil Liberties Act of 1988 The Civil Liberties Act of 1988, Restitution for World War II internment ... passeddate2 April 20, 1988 passedvote2 69 27, in lieu of USBill 100 S 1009 conferencedate July 26, 1988 passedbody3 Senate passeddate3 July 27, 1988 passedvote3 voice vote passedbody4 House passeddate4 August 4, 1988 passedvote4 257 156 signedpresident Ronald Reagan signeddate August ... , and Japanese American Citizens League JACL President Harry Kajihara. The Civil Liberties Act of 1988 USPL 100 383 , title I, August 10, 1988, USStat 102 904 , usc 50a 1989b et seq. is a United ... American internment interned by the United States government during World War II . The act was sponsored ... in Congress, while the majority of Republicans voted against it. The act was signed into law by President Ronald Reagan . The act granted each surviving internee about USD US 20,000 in compensation ... In 1988, President Ronald Reagan signed legislation which apologized for the internment on behalf ... August 2010 ref On April 20, 1988, the U.S. Senate passed the bill by a vote of 69 to 27, with 4 members ... http www.govtrack.us congress vote.xpd?vote s1988 525 Senate Vote 525 Apr 20, 1988 from GovTrack.us ... www.civics online.org library formatted texts civilact1988.html Text DEFAULTSORT Civil Liberties Act Of 1988 Category 1988 in law Category Japanese American internment Category United States federal civil ... more details
The Prevention of Genocide Act of 1988 was a United States Senate bill to punish Iraq for chemical weapons attacks on the Kurdish people Kurds at Halabja during the Iran Iraq War . It was defeated after intense lobbying of Congress by the Reagan Bush White House which then United States support for Iraq during the Iran Iraq war supported Iraq s Saddam Hussein as a counterbalance to Iranian Revolution post revolutionary Iran . Background In the Halabja poison gas attack of March 16 March 17, 1988, Iraqi government forces used chemical weapons against the Iraqi Kurdish people Kurdish town of Halabja killing 3,200 5,000, most of them civilians . ref cite web accessdate 2011 08 21 url http www.dlawer.net ?q node 79 title Death Clouds Saddam Hussein s Chemical War Against the Kurds authorlink Dlawer Abdul Aziz Ala Aldeen first Dlawer Abdul Aziz last Ala Aldeen date 1 May 1991 ref This was during the Iran Iraq War , in which the US government supported Iraq s Saddam Hussein. ref name nytimes.com cite news last Tyler first Patrick E. authorlink Patrick Tyler url http www.nytimes.com 2002 08 18 world officers say us aided iraq in war despite use of gas.html title Officers Say U.S. Aided Iraq in War Despite Use of Gas work New York Times date August 18, 2002 ref On learning of the use of poison gas on Kurdish civilians ref cite last Pear first Robert authorlink Robert Pear url http www.nytimes.com 1988 09 15 world us says it monitored iraqi messages on gas.html title U.S. Says It Monitored Iraqi Messages on Gas work New York Times date September 15, 1988 ref ref Chadwick, Alex & Shuster, Mike. http www.npr.org templates story story.php?storyId 4859238 U.S. Links to Saddam During Iran Iraq War National Public Radio . September 22, 2005. ref the Reagan Administration US government ... Summary & Status 100th Congress 1987 1988 S.2763 All Information THOMAS Library of Congress accessdate ... House Press Secretary , May 31, 2002 See also Chemical Ali References reflist Category 1988 in law ... more details
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