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Encyclopedia results for Beyazid

Beyazid





Encyclopedia results for Beyazid

  1. Beyazid

    Beyazid also spelt Beyaz t , Bayezid , Bayazid , Bajazet , Beyazit , Bejazid or Bayazit is an Arabic, Persian, and Turkish name, from the Arabic , meaning father of Yazid . ref http tdkterim.gov.tr bts Ki i Adlar S zl , s.v. Bayezit . ref It may refer to Two sultan s of the Ottoman Empire in Turkey . Bayezid I 1347 1403 Bayezid II 1447 1512 Bayezid II Mosque Beyaz t Tower Beyaz t , a district on the Europe an side of Istanbul where the Bayezid II Mosque Beyaz t Mosque and Beyaz t Tower also stand, along with the Rectorate of Istanbul University . The district is formed around the Beyaz t Square, which was known as the Forum Tauri in the Roman Empire Roman period. Bayazid Bastami , Persian Sufi Bajazet play Bajazet , the title of a 1672 play by Jean Racine Bajazet opera Bajazet , an opera by Antonio Vivaldi also see the opera Tamerlano by George Frideric Handel on the same story Do ubeyaz t East Beyaz t in Turkish Reference Reflist disambig Category Given names Category Turkish masculine given names bg ca Baiazet de Bayezid es Beyazid fr Bayezid he nl Beyaz t ru sl Bajazid sv Beyazit tr Beyaz t ...   more details



  1. Olivera Lazarevi?

    Unreferenced date CURRENTMONTHNAME CURRENTYEAR Olivera Lazarevi alias Devlet Hatun 1372 1411 was the wife of Ottoman Sultan Bayezid I., the daughter of Lazar of Serbia , who married Beyazid I., just after the Battle of Kosovo of 1389. However, she was not Valide Sultan to her son because she died before elebi Mehmed s accession to the throne. DEFAULTSORT Lazarevic, Olivera Category 1372 births Category 1411 deaths Category Women of the Ottoman Empire ...   more details



  1. Bayezid Pasha

    Beyazid Pasha or Beyazid Pasha also known as Amasyal Bayezid Pasha was an Ottoman Empire Ottoman politician statesman . He was Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire in 1413 1421. ref name turkbook smail H mi Dani mend, Osmanl Devlet Erk n , T rkiye Yay nevi, stanbul, 1971, p. 9. Turkish ref References reflist s start succession box title Grand Vizier before Imamzade Halil Pasha after andarl Ibrahim Pasha years 1413 1421 s end Grand Viziers of Ottoman Empire Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Bayezid Pasha ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Bayezid Pasha Category 15th century Ottoman grand viziers Category Albanian Grand Viziers of the Ottoman Empire Category Lalas Category Year of death unknown Ottoman bio stub tr Amasyal Beyaz d Pa a ...   more details



  1. Devlet Hatun

    Infobox Person name Devlet Kh t n, image image size caption birth name Devlet birth date ? birth place K tahya , Germiyan State death date 1411 death place Bursa death cause resting place Devlet Kh t n T rbesi in Bursa resting place coordinates residence ethnicity Germiyan State religion Islam known for spouse Beyazid I children Ottoman Sultan Mehmed I , and sa elebi , Governor of Anatolia Anatolia Bal kesir and Bursa Provinces . parents The daughter of Yakub II Shah of Germiyan State, K tahya . Devlet Kh t n lang ota born ? died 1411 was the wife of Ottoman Sultan Bayezid I , the daughter of Yakub Shah of Germiyan , the descendant of Mevlana Mevl n Cel leddin R m through his son Sultan Walad s daughter Mutahhara Kh t n who was an ancestor of Yakub Shah. She was the mother of Ottoman Sultan Mehmed I , and sa elebi , Governor of Anatolia Anatolia Bal kesir and Bursa Provinces . However, she was not Valide Sultan to her son because she died before Mehmed I elebi Mehmed s accession to the throne. ref cite web url http www.kultur.gov.tr EN BelgeGoster.aspx?17A16AE30572D313A79D6F5E6C1B43FF34B8FF67F6C5B31A title Sultan Mehmed elebi Han accessdate 2009 02 06 publisher Ministry of Culture and Tourism Turkey Republic of Turkey Ministry of Culture and Tourism ref Devlet Kh t n, , should not be confused with the daughter of Lazar of Serbia , Mileva Olivera Lazarevi Despina Kh t n , who married Beyazid I just after the Battle of Kosovo of 1389 . References references Mothers of the Ottoman Sultans Sultans of the Ottoman Empire Persondata NAME Hatun, Devlet ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION Wife of Bayezid I DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH K tahya , Germiyan State DATE OF DEATH 1411 PLACE OF DEATH Bursa DEFAULTSORT Hatun, Devlet Category 1411 deaths Category Women of the Ottoman Empire Category 14th century Ottoman people Category 15th century Ottoman people Category Year of birth unknown Category Place of birth unknown Category Place o ...   more details



  1. ?sa Çelebi

    sa elebi ? 1406 was an Ottoman Empire Ottoman prince lang tr ehzade and a co ruler of the empire during the Ottoman Interregnum . elebi is an honorific title meaning gentleman Background sa was one of the sons of Beyazid I Beyaz t I , the Ottoman sultan. His mother was Devlet Hatun , born 1372 died 1411 was the wife of Ottoman Sultan Bayezid I, the daughter of Lazar of Serbia , who married Beyazid I, just after the Battle of Kosovo of 1389. sa worked as a sanjak governor in Antalya and fought in the battle of Ankara 1402 together with his father. Ottoman army was defeated and sa escaped to west Anatolia. sa in the interregnum In 1403, after learning about his father s death in captivity, he began struggling for the vacant throne. He fought against his brother Musa elebi to gain the control of Bursa , the Anatolian capital of the empire. He defeated Musa and began controlling a part of Anatolian territory of the empire. But the European territory, so called Rumelia Rumeli was under the control of S leyman elebi and the east part of Anatolian territory was under the control of Mehmet elebi future Mehmet I . Feeling unsecure between the two competitors, he signed a treaty of friendship with the Byzantine emperor and he refused Mehmet s suggestion to partition the Anatolian part of the empire on the ground that he was the older brother. But following this refusal he fought against Mehmet and was defeated in the battle of Ulubat in 1405. In this battle he also lost his vizier Timurta who was an experienced statesman. He escaped to Rumeli over Byzantine territories. ref Joseph von Hammer Osmanl Tarihi Vol I condensation Abd lkadir Karahan , Milliyet yay nlar , stanbul. p 55 56 ref S leyman s support He met with S leyman who supported his cause in Anatolia. With fresh troops provided by Suleyman he returned to Anatolia and tried to recapture Bursa. Although he failed, allying himself with the Anatolian beyliks small Turkish principalities which had been annex ...   more details



  1. Gedik Ahmed Pasha

    prevented this. Instead he sided with Beyazid II in the struggle for who would succeed the Sultan. However Beyazid II did not fully trust Gedik Ahmed Pasha and had him imprisoned and later killed on November ...   more details



  1. Bayezid II Mosque

    Other uses Beyazid disambiguation Infobox religious building building name Bayezid II Mosque infobox width 200px image stanbul 5054.jpg image size 300px caption Sultan Bayezid II Mosque map type map size map caption location Istanbul , Turkey geo coord 41 00 37 N 28 57 55 E latitude longitude religious affiliation Islam rite region state province territory prefecture sector district cercle municipality consecration year status functional status heritage designation leadership website architecture yes architect Yakub Sah bin Sultan Sah architecture type mosque architecture style general contractor facade direction groundbreaking 1501 year completed 1506 construction cost specifications yes capacity length 40 meters width 40 meters width nave height max dome quantity dome height outer 44 meters dome height inner dome dia outer 17 meters dome dia inner minaret quantity 2 minaret height spire quantity spire height materials granite , marble The Bayezid II Mosque lang tr Beyaz t Camii, Bayezid Camii is an Ottoman imperial mosque located in the Beyaz t Square area of Istanbul , Turkey , near the ruins of the Forum of Theodosius of ancient Constantinople . History The Beyazidiye Camii was commissioned by Ottoman Empire Ottoman Sultan Bayezid II , and was the second large imperial mosque complex to be erected in Istanbul after the fall of Constantinople Conquest . As the earliest complex, the Fatih Mosque was subsequently destroyed by earthquake s and completely rebuilt in a different style, the Beyazidiye complex is thus of considerable historical and architectural significance. ref name Istanbul1 Freely, Blue Guide Istanbul pp. 151&ndash 153 ref Little is known about the architect other than that he also built a caravansary in Bursa however, the polished style of the mosque itself ... in Turkey de Beyaz t Moschee es Mezquita de Beyazid fa fr Mosqu e Bayezid II hy ... II ms Masjid Yeldrim Beyazid Kulliyesi pnb pl Meczet Beyazit pt Mesquita de Beyazid ru ...   more details



  1. Ottoman wars in the Near East

    cleanup date September 2010 Unreferenced date June 2008 Military of the Ottoman Empire sidebar Campaignbox Ottoman Persian Wars Ottoman Empire Ottoman wars in the Near East covers wars in the Levant , Anatolia , Mesopotamia and the Caucasus . In August 1400, Timur Lenk and his horde blood the town of Sivas to the ground and advanced into the mainland. The war culminated at the Battle of Ankara in July 1402. Defeating the Jandarids in Sinop, Turkey Sinope , and Armenia under Uzun Hasan before capturing the Empire of Trebizond on August 15, 1461. When Beyazid II was enthroned upon his father s death, he first had to fight his younger brother Cem Sultan , who took Ineg l and Bursa, Turkey Bursa and proclaimed himself Sultan of Anatolia. After a battle at Yeni ehir, Cem was defeated and fled to Cairo . The very next year he returned, supported by the Mameluks , and took eastern Anatolia , Ankara and Konya but eventually he was beaten and forced to flee to Rhodes . After a Ottoman Mamluk War 1485 1491 first indecisive conflict , Selim I Ottoman Mamluk War 1516 1517 defeated the Mamelukes and conquered most of modern Syria , Lebanon , Palestine and Egypt , including the holy city of Jerusalem as well as Cairo , the residence of the Abbasid caliph . Thus, Selim was able to proclaim himself caliph of Islam . He also began a series of wars with the Safavids see Ottoman Persian Wars . References Category 14th century conflicts Category 15th century conflicts Category 16th century conflicts Category Wars involving the Ottoman Empire Category Near East mk tr Osmanl Devleti nin Yak n Do u daki sava lar ...   more details



  1. Devlet Shah Hatun

    unreferenced date August 2011 Infobox person name Devlet ah Shah Kh t n, image image size caption birth name Devlet h Sh h birth date ? birth place K tahya , Germiyan dynasty death date ? death place Bursa death cause resting place resting place coordinates residence ethnicity Germiyan dynasty religion Islam known for spouse Beyazid I children Musa elebi , Sultan of Rumelia , and Phony or False Mustafa elebi , Sultan of Rumelia parents The daughter of S leyman Shah ah elebi , the ruler of Germiyan dynasty , K tahya . Devlet h Sh h Kh t n, , born ? died ? was the wife of Ottoman Sultan Bayezid I , the daughter of S leyman Shah ah elebi of Germiyanids . She was the mother of Musa elebi , Sultan of Rumelia , and Phony or False Mustafa elebi , Sultan of Rumelia . Devlet h Kh t n should not be confused with the mother of Ottoman Sultan Mehmed I , namely, Devlet Hatun Devlet Kh t n . Sultans of the Ottoman Empire Persondata NAME Hatun, Devlet Shah ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION Wife of Bayezid I DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH K tahya , Germiyan dynasty DATE OF DEATH 1411 PLACE OF DEATH Bursa DEFAULTSORT Hatun, Devlet Category 1411 deaths Category Women of the Ottoman Empire Category Ottoman slaves Category Ottoman people of Serbian descent Category 14th century Ottoman people Category 15th century Ottoman people Category Year of birth unknown Category Place of birth unknown Category Date of death unknown Category Place of death unknown Ottoman bio stub Royal stub tr Devlet ah hatun ...   more details



  1. List of Street, Hans and Gates in Grand Bazaar, Istanbul

    multiple issues notability March 2012 orphan March 2012 Streets, Caravanserai Etymology han s and gates The Grand Bazaar, Istanbul Grand Bazaar in Istanbul has four main gates situated at the ends of its two major streets which intersect near the southwestern corner of the bazaar. One street connects the Bayezid II Mosque and Beyazid Square with the Nuruosmaniye Mosque . As everywhere in the East, traders of the same type of good were forcibly concentrated along one road, which got its name from their profession. The names of the streets in the Grand Bazaar give us precious information about the goods and the profession in use during the Ottoman Empire. border 1 Street Caravanserai Etymology Han Gate Ac e me A a Beyaz t A a Alipa a ar kap Altuncular Astarc uhac han Amin iler Balyac Kuyumcular Ararac o lu Bodrum Mahmutpa a Aynac lar Cebeci Nuruosmaniye Basmac lar ukur r c ler uhac han Evliya Sepet ihan Bitpazar Hatipemin Takkeciler Fes iler cebeci Tavukpazar Gani elebi mamali Zenneciler Hac hasan Kalc lar Hac h sn Kap lar Hac memi Ka k Hal c lar Kebap Haz relbiseciler K zlara as plik iler Mercan Kahvehane Perdah Kalpak lar Rabia Karakol Safran Karamanl o lu Sarn l Kavaflar Sarraf Kazazlar Sepet i Keseciler Sorgu lu Kilit iler Varak Kolanc lar Ya c Koltuk u Yolge en K rk ler Zincirli L tfullahefendi Mercan kmaz Muhafazac lar M h rdaremin Ortakazazc lar r c lerhamam Par ac lar Perdah lar P sk lc ler Reiso lu Ressam Sahaflarbedesteni Sandal Sandalbedesteni Serpu ular S ra odalar Sipahi Tacirler Takkeciler Tavukpazar Terlik iler Terziba Terziler Tu cular Varak han Ya l k lar Yar mta han Ye ildirek Yorganc lar Y nc hasan Zenneciler Category Shopping malls in Istanbul Category Fatih, Istanbul Category Bazaars ...   more details



  1. Bayezid II

    Other uses Beyazid disambiguation Infobox Ottoman sultan Sultan Name Sultan Bayezid II image portrait Beyazid II.jpg image tugra Tughra of Bayezid II.JPG Military Growth of the Ottoman Empire title List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire Ottoman Sultan before Mehmed II after Selim I years 1481 1512 Bayezid II or Sult n Bayezid Veli Vel December 3, 1447  May 26, 1512 Ottoman Turkish language Ottoman Turkish B yez d i u s u n , Turkish language Turkish II. Bayezid or II. Beyaz t was the oldest son and successor of Mehmed II , ruling as Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1481 to 1512. During his reign, Bayezid II consolidated the Ottoman Empire and thwarted a Safavid dynasty Safavid rebellion soon before abdicating his throne to his son, Selim I . Early life Bayezid II was born in Didymoteicho Dimetoka Palace now Didymoteicho in Thrace as the son of Mehmed II 1432 81 and Valide Sultan M krime Hatun , the daughter of S leyman Bey, the sixth ruler of Dulkadirids , who died in 1492. ref cite book last Edmonds first Anna title Turkey s religious sites url http books.google.com books?ei 2do8TIGfMKOcOISUsJsP&ct result&hl en&id xVbkAAAAMAAJ&dq G lbahar Albanian&q An Albanian by birth, legend also has it that Gulbahar Hatun was a French princess kidnapped for the sultan s harem. search anchor publisher Damko isbn 9758227009 page 1997 ref ref cite book last Babinger first Franz title Mehmed the Conqueror and His Time url http books.google.com books?id PPxC6rO7vvsC&pg PA175&dq Kladas 2B Albanian&hl en&ei TtY8TIrFJ4SoOKbF1Y8P&sa X&oi book result&ct result&resnum 2&ved 0CCoQ6AEwATgK v onepage&q Albanian&f false year 1992 publisher Princeton University Press isbn 0691010781 ..., 1512. Beyazid departed for retirement in his native Demotika, but he died on May 26, 1512 at B y k ekmece ... NAME Beyazid 2 ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH May ... II br Bayezid II ca Baiazet II de Bayezid II. et Bayezid II el es Beyazid II fa ...   more details



  1. Timeline of 15th century Muslim history

    brother Murtada . Ottoman Empire 1481 Mehmed II dies and is succeeded by Beyazid II . Cen Sultan ...   more details



  1. Isfendiyarids

    in Europe in 1386 and 1389. Murad s successor, the aggressive Beyazid I launched an assault in 1391 ... Ottomans, Isfendiyar requested immunity from Beyazid in return for being subject to Ottoman reign. Beyazid granted Isfendiyar an autonomy. Following the sultan s defeat by the Mongols in 1402, Isfendiyar ... Interregnum , Isfendiyar stood close to all the four sons of Beyazid avoiding any conflict. When ...   more details



  1. List of state leaders in 1488

    List of state leaders in 1487 1487 state leaders 1488 Events of 1488 List of state leaders in 1489 1489 state leaders State leaders by year Africa Empire of Ethiopia Eskender 1478&ndash 1494 Adal Sultanate Muhammad ibn Azhar ad Din 1488&ndash 1518 Kingdom of Kongo Jo o I of Kongo Jo o I , Manikongo 1470&ndash 1509 Songhai Empire Sunni Ali 1464&ndash 1492 Americas Aztec Aztec Empire Auitzotl 1486&ndash 1502 Inca Empire Tupac Inca Yupanqui Tupac 1471&ndash 1493 Texcoco Aztec site Texcoco Nezahualpilli , King of Texcoco 1472&ndash 1515 Asia China Ming Dynasty Hongzhi Emperor 1487&ndash 1505 Muromachi period Japan Muromachi period Monarch Emperor Go Tsuchimikado of Japan Emperor Go Tsuchimikado 1464&ndash 1500 Shogun Ashikaga shogunate Ashikaga Ashikaga Yoshihisa 1473&ndash 1489 Joseon Dynasty Korea Joseon Dynasty King Seongjong of Joseon Seongjong 1469&ndash 1494 Ry ky Kingdom Sh Shin 1477&ndash 1526 Europe Kingdom of Aragon Ferdinand II of Aragon Ferdinand II 1479&ndash 1516 Kingdom of Bohemia Ladislaus II of Bohemia and Hungary Vladislav II 1471&ndash 1516 Duchy of Burgundy Duke Philip I of Castile Philip IV, the Fair 1482&ndash 1506 Regent Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor 1482&ndash 1594 Crimean Khanate Me li I Giray 1478&ndash 1515 Kingdom of England Henry VII of England Henry VII 1485&ndash 1509 Kingdom of France Charles VIII of France Charles VIII 1483&ndash 1498 Kingdom of Germany Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I 1486&ndash 1519 Kingdom of Hungary Matthias Corvinus of Hungary Matthias Corvinus 1458&ndash 1490 Kingdom of Poland 1385 1569 Kingdom of Poland Casimir IV Jagiellon Casimir IV 1447&ndash 1492 and Grand Prince of Lithuania 1440&ndash 1492 Ottoman Empire Ottoman Turkish Empire Beyazid II , Ottoman Sultan 1481&ndash 1512 Kingdom of Portugal John II of Portugal John II 1477&ndash 1495 Grand Duchy of Moscow Ivan III of Russia Ivan III, Grand Prince of Moscow 1462&ndash 1505 Kingdom of Scotland House of Stuart Stuart Dynasty James IV of Scotlan ...   more details



  1. List of state leaders in 1487

    List of state leaders in 1486 1486 state leaders 1487 Events of 1487 List of state leaders in 1488 1488 state leaders State leaders by year Africa Empire of Ethiopia Eskender 1478&ndash 1494 Adal Sultanate Shams ad Din ibn Muhammad 1472&ndash 1488 Kingdom of Kongo Jo o I of Kongo Jo o I , Manikongo 1470&ndash 1509 Songhai Empire Sunni Ali 1464&ndash 1492 Americas Aztec Aztec Empire Auitzotl 1486&ndash 1502 Inca Empire Tupac Inca Yupanqui Tupac 1471&ndash 1493 Texcoco Aztec site Texcoco Nezahualpilli , King of Texcoco 1472&ndash 1515 Asia China Ming Dynasty Chenghua Emperor 1464&ndash 1487 Hongzhi Emperor 1487&ndash 1505 Muromachi period Japan Muromachi period Monarch Emperor Go Tsuchimikado of Japan Emperor Go Tsuchimikado 1464&ndash 1500 Shogun Ashikaga shogunate Ashikaga Ashikaga Yoshihisa 1473&ndash 1489 Joseon Dynasty Korea Joseon Dynasty King Seongjong of Joseon Seongjong 1469&ndash 1494 Ry ky Kingdom Sh Shin 1477&ndash 1526 1482&ndash 1594 Crown of Castile Isabella I of Castile Isabella I , List of Castilian monarchs Queen of Castile and List of Leonese monarchs Leon 1474&ndash 1504 Crimean Khanate Me li I Giray 1478&ndash 1515 Denmark and Norway John I of Denmark John I , King of Denmark 1481&ndash 1513 , King of Norway 1481&ndash 1513 Kingdom of England Henry VII of England Henry VII 1485&ndash 1509 Kingdom of France Monarch Charles VIII of France Charles VIII 1483&ndash 1498 Regents Anne de Beaujeu and Peter II, Duke of Bourbon Holy Roman Empire Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor Frederick III 1452&ndash 1493 Kingdom of Bohemia Ladislaus II of Bohemia and Hungary Ladislaus II 1471&ndash 1516 Kingdom of Hungary Matthias Corvinus of Hungary Matthias Corvinus 1458&ndash 1490 Lordship of Ireland Henry VII of England 1485&ndash 1509 Polish Lithuanian union Casimir IV Jagiellon Casimir IV 1440&ndash 1492 , King of Poland 1447&ndash 1492 Ottoman Empire Ottoman Turkish Empire Beyazid II , Ottoman Sultan 1481&ndash 1512 Kingdom of Portugal John II of Portugal John ...   more details



  1. List of state leaders in 1486

    List of state leaders in 1485 1485 state leaders 1486 Events of 1486 List of state leaders in 1487 1487 state leaders State leaders by year Africa Empire of Ethiopia Eskender 1478&ndash 1494 Adal Sultanate Shams ad Din ibn Muhammad 1472&ndash 1488 Kingdom of Kongo Jo o I of Kongo Jo o I , Manikongo 1470&ndash 1509 Songhai Empire Sunni Ali 1464&ndash 1492 Americas Aztec Aztec Empire T zoc 1481&ndash 1486 Auitzotl 1486&ndash 1502 Inca Empire Tupac Inca Yupanqui Tupac 1471&ndash 1493 Texcoco Aztec site Texcoco Nezahualpilli , King of Texcoco 1472&ndash 1515 Asia China Ming Dynasty Chenghua Emperor 1464&ndash 1487 Muromachi period Japan Muromachi period Monarch Emperor Go Tsuchimikado of Japan Emperor Go Tsuchimikado 1464&ndash 1500 Shogun Ashikaga shogunate Ashikaga Ashikaga Yoshihisa 1473&ndash 1489 Joseon Dynasty Korea Joseon Dynasty King Seongjong of Joseon Seongjong 1469&ndash 1494 Ry ky Kingdom Sh Shin 1477&ndash 1526 Europe Kingdom of Aragon Ferdinand II of Aragon Ferdinand II 1479&ndash 1516 Duchy of Burgundy Duke Philip I of Castile Philip IV, the Fair 1482&ndash 1506 Regent Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor 1482&ndash 1594 Crimean Khanate Me li I Giray 1478&ndash 1515 Denmark and Norway John I of Denmark John I , King of Denmark 1481&ndash 1513 , King of Norway 1481&ndash 1513 Kingdom of England Henry VII of England Henry VII 1485&ndash 1509 Kingdom of France Monarch Charles VIII of France Charles VIII 1483&ndash 1498 Regents Anne de Beaujeu and Peter II, Duke of Bourbon Holy Roman Empire Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor Frederick III 1452&ndash 1493 Kingdom of Bohemia Ladislaus II of Bohemia and Hungary Ladislaus II 1471&ndash 1516 Kingdom of Hungary Matthias Corvinus of Hungary Matthias Corvinus 1458&ndash 1490 Polish Lithuanian union Casimir IV Jagiellon Casimir IV , Grand Prince of Lithuania 1440&ndash 1492 , King of Poland 1447&ndash 1492 Ottoman Empire Ottoman Turkish Empire Beyazid II , Ottoman Sultan 1481&ndash 1512 Kingdom of Portugal John II of Por ...   more details



  1. List of state leaders in 1482

    List of state leaders in 1481 1481 state leaders 1482 Events of 1482 List of state leaders in 1483 1483 state leaders State leaders by year Africa Empire of Ethiopia Eskender 1478&ndash 1494 Adal Sultanate Shams ad Din ibn Muhammad 1472&ndash 1488 Kingdom of Kongo Jo o I of Kongo Jo o I , Manikongo 1470&ndash 1509 Songhai Empire Sunni Ali 1464&ndash 1492 Americas Aztec Aztec Empire T zoc 1481&ndash 1486 Inca Empire Tupac Inca Yupanqui Tupac 1471&ndash 1493 Texcoco Aztec site Texcoco Nezahualpilli , King of Texcoco 1472&ndash 1515 Asia China Ming Dynasty Chenghua Emperor 1464&ndash 1487 Muromachi period Japan Muromachi period Monarch Emperor Go Tsuchimikado of Japan Emperor Go Tsuchimikado 1464&ndash 1500 Shogun Ashikaga shogunate Ashikaga Ashikaga Yoshihisa 1473&ndash 1489 Joseon Dynasty Korea Joseon Dynasty King Seongjong of Joseon Seongjong 1469&ndash 1494 Ry ky Kingdom Sh Shin 1477&ndash 1526 Europe Kingdom of Aragon Ferdinand II of Aragon Ferdinand II 1479&ndash 1516 Duchy of Burgundy Mary of Burgundy Mary 1477&ndash 1482 Philip I of Castile Philip IV the Fair 1482&ndash 1506 Regent Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor 1482&ndash 1494 Crown of Castile Isabella I of Castile Isabella I 1474&ndash 1504 Crimean Khanate Me li I Giray 1478&ndash 1515 Denmark and Norway John I of Denmark John I , King of Denmark 1481&ndash 1513 , King of Norway 1481&ndash 1513 Kingdom of England House of York Edward IV of England Edward IV 1461&ndash 1470 and 1471&ndash 1483 Kingdom of France Valois Dynasty Louis XI of France Louis XI 1461&ndash 1483 Holy Roman Empire Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor Frederick III 1452&ndash 1493 Kingdom of Hungary Matthias Corvinus of Hungary Matthias Corvinus 1458&ndash 1490 Kingdom of Le n Isabella I of Castile 1474&ndash 1504 Polish Lithuanian union Casimir IV Jagiellon Casimir IV , Grand Prince of Lithuania 1440&ndash 1492 , King of Poland 1447&ndash 1492 Ottoman Empire Ottoman Turkish Empire Beyazid II , Ottoman Sultan 1481&ndash 1512 Kingdom of P ...   more details



  1. List of state leaders in 1402

    &ndash 1409 Ottoman Empire Beyazid I 1389&ndash 1402 Category Lists of state leaders by year 1402 ...   more details



  1. List of state leaders in 1401

    &ndash 1405, 1405&ndash 1409 Golden Horde Tokhtamysh 1382&ndash 1406 Ottoman Empire Beyazid I 1389 ...   more details



  1. Hoca Sadeddin Efendi

    Refimprove date November 2010 Hoca Sadeddin or Sa d ddin Efendi 1536 or 1537 October 2, 1599 ref name Erkan118 smail H mi Dani mend, Osmanl Devlet Erk n , T rkiye Yay nevi, stanbul, 1971, p. 118. Tr icon ref was an Ottoman Empire Ottoman scholar, official, and historian, a teacher of Ottoman sultan Murad III when Murad was prince . His name is transcribed differently Sa d ad Din , Sa d al Din , Sa adeddin , Sadeddin , etc. He was also called Hoca Efendi , Koca Hoca Efendi and with the title of C mi r Riy seteyn ref name Erkan118 . When Murad became Sultan, Sadeddin became his advisor. Later he fell out of favor, but was appointed Sheikh ul islam seyhulislam , a superior authority in the issues of Islam . Sadeddin is an author of T c t Tev r h Tadj ut Tewarikh, Crown of Histories , a history of the Ottoman Empire in prose and verse. Publications Hoca Sadeddin Efendi, T c t tev rih . Sad. smet Parmaks zo lu, vols. 1 5, K lt r Bakanl , Ankara , 1974 1979 reprint 1999. Sad . means Sadelestiren , simplification Vol. 1 Osman Gazi, Orhan Gazi, H devendigar Gazi ve Y ld r m Han Devirleri. Vol. 2 Y ld r m Han dan Fatih Sultan Mehmed e. Vol. 3 Fatih Sultan Mehmed ve kinci Beyazid D nemi. Vol. 4 ehzadelerin Giri imleri Selimname ve Yavuz Sultan Selim D nemi. Vol. 5 Hatime. Orijinal karton kapaklar nda. Saad ed dini scriptoris turcici Annales turcici usque ad Muradem I cum textu turcico impressi. Translated to Latin, edited and annotated by Adam Franti ek Koll r Adam F. Koll r . Vienna 1755. Bulgarian translation , . . Transl. of Vol. 1. from Osman Turkish analysis and commentary. Veliko Tarnovo , Publ. Abagar , 2000, 437 , ISBN 954 427 427 8 Sources Reflist Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Sadeddin ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH 1536 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH 1599 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Sadeddin Category Ottoman historians Category 1536 births Catego ...   more details



  1. Bayezid II Külliye Health Museum

    Infobox religious building building name Bayezid II K lliye infobox width 250px image Edirne 7349 Nevit.JPG image size 250px caption map type map size map caption location Edirne , Turkey geo latitude longitude religious affiliation Islam status functional status heritage designation leadership website architecture yes architect architecture type Mosque architecture style Islamic architecture Islamic , Ottoman architecture capacity length width dome quantity dome height outer general contractor facade direction covered area groundbreaking 1484 year completed 1488 minaret quantity 2 minaret height spire quantity spire height materials File Beyazit kulliyesi.JPG thumb 250px The inner courtyard of the dar ifa Beyazid II K lliye Health Museum is in Edirne , Turkey . A k lliye is an Ottoman architecture Ottoman architectural concept that designates a complex of buildings centered around a mosque and Bayezid II K lliye was built in 1488 by the Ottoman Empire Ottoman sultan Bayezid II reigned 1481 1512 . The complex contains a dar ifa hospital, medical center and it remained in operation for four hundred years as of 1488 until the Russo Turkish War 1877 1878 . The hospital was especially notable for its treatment methods for mental illness es which included the use of music, water sound and scents. The historic dar ifa was incorporated into the structure of Trakya University , also based in Edirne, in 1993 and converted into a Health Museum , a museum dedicated to the history of medicine and health matters in general, in 1997. It is constantly being developed since. To date, it is Turkey s only museum in its field and provides varied and valuable information to visitors on the development of medical sciences and of medical services throughout history, especially Ottoman history. The museum is the second most visited historical site in Edirne after the Selimiye Mosque Edirne Selimiye Mosque . The museum was awarded the European Council s European Council Museum Award ...   more details



  1. Bayezid I Mosque

    ?site id 2872 Archnet file on Beyazid I Mosque Mosques in Turkey Category Mosques in Bursa Category ...   more details



  1. Bajazet (play)

    Other uses Bajazet disambiguation Beyazid Bajazet is a tragedy by Jean Racine in five acts composed of 4, 5, 8, 7, and 12 scenes, respectively , in Alexandrian verse, first played at the Hotel de Bourgogne , on January 5, 1672, after Berenice , and before Mithridate . Like Aeschylus in The Persians , Racine took his subject from contemporary history, taking care to choose a far off location, the Ottoman Empire . In 1635, the sultan Murad IV Amurat, in the work of Racine had his brothers and potential rivals Bajazet and Orcan executed. Racine was inspired by this deed, and centered his play on Bajazet. Racine also develops several romantic subplots in the seraglio. The action is particularly complex, and can only be resolved by a series of deaths and suicides. The initial success of the play was not prolonged. Today, it is one Racine s least played pieces. The character of Bajazet in the opera of the same name by Antonio Vivaldi is not the same as the protagonist of Racine. The play was translated into English by Alan Hollinghurst . This translation was published by Chatto & Windus in 1991. In 2011 Pennsylvania State University Press published an English translation of the play by Geoffrey Alan Argent in iambic pentameter couplets. Summary of the play Act 1 Osmin brings news of the sultan Amurat to Byzantium they appear to be at the point of abandoning the siege of Babylon . Acomat, grand vizir, wishes to take advantage of this failure by encouraging the Janissaries to revolt. He has already refused to execute Bajazet as the sultan commanded. Finally, Acomat believes Bajazet and Roxane, the sultan s favorite, are in love, and he wishes to rely on them while marrying Atalide. In reality, Bajazet is in love with Atalide he only returns the love of Roxane in order to become king. Act 2 Roxane wants to dethrone Amurat by wedding Bajazet. He is reticent, which infuriates Roxane. Acomat, and then Atalide push Bajazet to accept, and he considers it. Act 3 Bajazet and Roxane ...   more details



  1. Mükrime Hatun

    Use dmy dates date April 2012 Expand Turkish Sitti M krime Hatun date April 2009 Infobox person name M krime Hatun image image size caption birth name M krime M kr m birth date 1435 birth place Elbistan , Kahramanmara Province , Turkey death date 1467 death place death cause resting place resting place coordinates residence ethnicity Kahramanmara , Dulkadir o ullar Beyli i religion Islam known for spouse Mehmed II children Ottoman Sultan Bayezid II parents The daughter of S leyman Bey , the sixth ruler of the Dulkadirids , Kahramanmara File Beyazid II.jpg 300px thumb left The son of M krime Hatun, II. Bayezid M kr m Sitt M krime Kh t n , 1435 1467 , was the third wife of Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II , the daughter of S leyman Bey, the sixth ruler of Dulkadir State, and the biological mother of the Ottoman Sultan Bayezid II . ref cite web url http www.kultur.gov.tr EN BelgeGoster.aspx?17A16AE30572D313A79D6F5E6C1B43FF7AA0FE099CA14481 title Sultan II. Bayezid Han accessdate 6 February 2009 publisher Ministry of Culture and Tourism Turkey Republic of Turkey Ministry of Culture and Tourism ref ref Yavuz Bahad ro lu, Resimli Osmanl Tarihi, Nesil Yay nlar Ottoman History with Illustrations, Nesil Publications , 15th Ed., 2009, page 129, ISBN 978 975 269 299 2 br www.nesilyayinlari.com ref She married to Mehmed II at the age of eleven on 15 December 1446.She gave birth to her son Bayezid II on 3 December 1447. Since the biological mother Sitti M kr m Kh t n of the Ottoman Sultan Bayezid II had died fourteen years before his accesion to the Ottoman Empire Ottoman throne, Amina Gul Bahar acquired the equivalent title of Valide Sultan since Ay e Hafsa Sultan being the First Valide Sultan as equivalent to the Queen Mother for eleven years as the widow hatun of Mehmed II and the stepmother of the eighth Ottoman Sultan , namely Bayezid II . References reflist colwidth 30em Further reading Yavuz Bahad ro lu, Resimli Osmanl Tarihi, Nesil Yay nlar Ottoman History with Illus ...   more details



  1. Ayd?n Reis

    Refimprove date July 2011 Ayd n Reis died 1535 was an Ottoman Empire Ottoman admiral. Early years He was a Turkish people Turk Citation needed date December 2010 from Karaman area, Central Anatolia modern Turkey . In the late 15th century he was the subordinate of Kemal Reis , the most important sea man of the Ottoman Empire during the reign of Beyazid II . He took service under Ottoman Empire as a captain. He then worked in Egypt under Mamluk rule and after the death of Kemal Reis in 1511, he sailed to Barbary coast North West Africa to attend the forces of Oru Reis , an Ottoman privater who had established his own state. He took part in the conquest of Algiers in 1516. After the death of Oru Reis in 1518, Oru s brother Hayreddin Barbarossa voluntarily accepted the suzerainty of the Ottoman sultan Selim I . So Ayd n Reis returned to Ottoman service. ref http www.biyografi.net kisiyazdir.asp?kisiid 1626 Biography portal tr icon ref Verify credibility date December 2010 Battle of Formentera main Battle of Formentera 1529 One of the most important projects of the Ottoman Empire in the early 16th century was transferring Muslims and Jews from the former Al Andalus lands after the defeat of the last Arab stronghold in Spain by Isabella I of Castile . Ayd n Reis participated in this project and in 1529, in collobration with Salih Reis , he began transferring Muslims from the port of Oliva , east Spain to Ottoman lands. But Spanish fleet chased them. So Ayd n Reis landed the passagers in Balearic Islands and engaged with Spanish fleet near the isle Formentera in which the Spanish fleet was defeated and Rodrigo Portuondo, the commander died in the combat. Later years After the battle of Formentera, he was called to stanbul to be rewarded by Suleyman I so called the Magnificent . After Hayreddin Barbarossa was appointed as the admiral of the Ottoman navy, Ayd n Reis was promoted to be the commander of the fleet in Algiers. He participated in the conquest Tunis in 1534 t ...   more details




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