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Bilabiate





Encyclopedia results for Bilabiate

  1. Clinopodium brownei

    taxobox name Browne s Savory regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Eudicots unranked ordo Asterids ordo Lamiales familia Lamiaceae genus Clinopodium species C. brownei binomial Clinopodium brownei binomial authority Sw. Otto Kuntze Kuntze synonyms Satureja brownei Sw. Briq. br Micromeria pilosiuscula Gray Small br M. brownei Sw. Benth. br Micromeria brownei Sw. Benth. var. pilosiuscula Gray Browne s Savory Clinopodium brownei is a perennial with sprawling square stems and opposite leaves. This herb is heavily pubescent on the stem and inner and outer calyx. The corolla is bilabiate. The lips are thin and delicate and may contain hairs. The corolla color is pinkish white to lavender and sometimes white. There are four stamens which are didynamous and epipetalis. The ovary is 4 lobed with a gynobasic style with acute apices. Under the ovary appears to be a nectiferous gland. This herb is found during late winter and early spring in marshy environments along the Gulf Coast of the United States, specifically from Texas through Florida. References http www.herbarium.lsu.edu gallery.php?family Lamiaceae&genus Clinopodium&species brownei G The Herbarium of Louisiana State University Clinipodium brownei Correll, D.S. and M.C. Johnson. 1970. Labiate Mint Family , Micromeria. Manual of Vascular the Plants of Texas. page 1384. Texas Research Foundation. Renner. Category Clinopodium az Clinopodium brownei ...   more details



  1. Cyanixia socotrana

    taxobox italictitle name Babiana socotrana status LC status system IUCN3.1 regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Monocots ordo Asparagales familia Iridaceae subfamilia Ixioideae tribus Ixieae genus Cyanixia genus authority Goldblatt & J.C. Manning type species Cyanixia socotrana type species authority J.D. Hooker Goldblatt & J.C. Manning Cyanixia socotrana syn. Babiana socotrana is a perennial , herbaceous and bulbous plant species in the Iridaceae family endemism endemic to Socotra . The genus name is derived from the Greek language Greek words Ixia , referring to the radially symmetrical flowers in the genus of that name, as well as cyanos , meaning blue . ref name Goldblatt2008 cite book author Manning, John Goldblatt, Peter title The Iris Family Natural History & Classification publisher Timber Press location Portland, Oregon pages 118 120 year 2008 isbn 0 88192 897 6 ref It was known until 2003 as Babiana socotrana . However, this species differs from all other members of the genus Babiana in the shape and type of pollen grain s, basic chromosome number, x 10, corm s globose and of axillary origin, and the morphology of the seed s. For this reason was excluded from Babiana and referred to the new genus Cyanixia . Other Babiana species have a basic chromosome number of x 7, terminal corm ontogeny, and pear shaped seeds. Cyanixia socotrana was previously assigned to Babiana because of superficial similarities in morphology, including plicate leaves and blue flowers, thought at the time to be bilabiate, although now known to be actinomorphic and rotate. DNA sequence analysis using the chloroplast gene matK confirms that Babiana is a monophyletic assemblage, whereas B. socotrana is sister to the Lapeirousia Savannosiphon clade of sub Saharan Africa . The latter shares axillary corm ontogeny, together with the southern African Micranthus , Thereianthus , and Watsonia plant Watsonia , in contrast to the more common situation in Crocoideae inclu ...   more details



  1. Zygotritonia

    Taxobox italictitle name Zygotritonia image width 250 image caption regnum Plantae divisio Magnoliophyta classis Liliopsida ordo Asparagales familia Iridaceae subfamilia Crocoideae genus Zygotritonia genus authority Gottfried Wilhelm Johannes Mildbraed Mildbr. ref Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58 230 1923 . ref type species Zygotritonia bongensis type species authority Pax Mildbraed subdivision ranks Species subdivision see text synonyms Zygotritonia is a genus of herbaceous , perennial and bulbous plants in the Iris family Iridaceae . It contains four species distributed in Tropical Africa. ref name G&M08 cite book last Goldblatt first Peter coauthor John Manning year 2008 title The Iris Family Natural History & Classification location Portland publisher Timber Press isbn 978 0 88192 897 6 pages ref ref Peter Goldblatt. 1989. Revision of the tropical African genus Zygotritonia Iridaceae . Bulletin du Mus um national d histoire naturelle. Section B, Adansonia Bull. Mus. natl. hist. nat., Sect. B, Adansonia vol. 11, no2, pp. 199 212 ISSN 0240 8937. ref The genus name is derived from the word zygomorphic meaning bilabiate , and the apparent resemblance to some species in the genus Tritonia plant Tritonia . ref name Goldblatt2008 cite book author Manning, John Goldblatt, Peter title The Iris Family Natural History & Classification publisher Timber Press location Portland, Oregon pages 120 123 year 2008 isbn 0 88192 897 6 ref Species The list of Zygotritonia species, with their complete name and authority, and their geographic distribution is given below. ref name RBG Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew. http apps.kew.org wcsp qsearch.do World Checklist of Monocotyledons Zygotritonia . Accessed May 16, 2009. ref Zygotritonia bongensis Ferdinand Albin Pax Pax Mildbr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58 230 1923 . West Tropical Africa to Socotra . Zygotritonia hysterantha Peter Goldblatt Goldblatt , Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, IV, 11 208 1989 . Central African Republic . Zygotritonia nyass ...   more details



  1. Lamiales

    Taxobox name Lamiales image Galeopsis speciosa Zellwald .jpg image caption Galeopsis speciosa regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Eudicots unranked ordo Asterids ordo Lamiales ordo authority Edward Ffrench Bromhead Bromhead subdivision ranks Families subdivision Acanthaceae Bignoniaceae Byblidaceae Calceolariaceae Carlemanniaceae Gesneriaceae Lamiaceae Lentibulariaceae Martyniaceae Oleaceae Orobanchaceae Paulowniaceae Pedaliacae Phrymaceae Plantaginaceae Plocospermataceae Schlegeliaceae Scrophulariaceae Stilbaceae Tetrachondraceae Verbenaceae Lamiales is an order biology order in the Asteridae asterid group of dicotyledon ous flowering plants . It includes approximately 11,000 species divided into about 20 family biology families . Well known or economically important members of this order include lavender , lilac , olive , jasmine , the ash tree , teak , snapdragon , sesame , psyllium , Salvia officinalis garden sage , and a number of table herbs such as mentha mint , basil , and rosemary . Characteristics Species in this order typically have the following characteristics, although there are exceptions to all of them superior ovary plants ovary composed of two fused carpel s five petal s fused into a tube bilaterally symmetrical, often bilabiate Corolla flower corollas four or fewer fertile stamen s Taxonomic history Lamiales formerly had a restricted circumscription e.g., by Arthur Cronquist that included the major families Lamiaceae Labiatae , Verbenaceae , and Boraginaceae plus a few smaller families. Recent phylogenetic work has shown that Lamiales is polyphyletic with respect to order Scrophulariales and the two groups are now usually combined in a single order that also includes the former orders Hippuridales and Plantaginales . Lamiales has become the preferred name for this much larger combined group. The placement of Boraginaceae is unclear but phylogenetic work shows that this family does not belong in Lamiales. Also, the circumsc ...   more details



  1. Teucrium scorodonia

    taxobox name Woodland germander image Teucrium scorodonia 2005.07.11 09.12.35.jpg regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Eudicots unranked ordo Asterids ordo Lamiales familia Lamiaceae genus Teucrium species T. scorodonia binomial Teucrium scorodonia binomial authority Carolus Linnaeus L. Teucrium scorodonia , common name the Wood Sage or Woodland germander , is a perennial plant perennial herb belonging to the genus Teucrium of the Lamiaceae family. It is cultivated as an ornamental plant in garden s. Description Teucrium scorodonia reaches on average convert 30 60 cm of height. It is a hairy shrub with erect and branched stems. The leaves are Petiole botany petiolate , irregularly toothed, triangular ovate to oblong shaped, lightly wrinkled. The inflorescence is composed by one sided all flowers look at the same side pale green or yellowish flowers bearing four stamens with reddish or violet filament botany filament s. These flowers grow in the axils of the upper leaves and are hermaphrodite , tomentose and bilabiate but lack an upper lip, as all Teucrium ones. The flowering period extends from June through August. These plants are mainly pollinated by Hymenoptera species. Gallery File Gardenology.org IMG 2822 rbgs11jan.jpg thumb 150px left Plant of T. scorodonia File Lamiaceae Teucrium scorodonia 1.JPG thumb 150px left Inflorescence of Teucrium scorodonia File Teucrium scorodonia 08 ies.jpg thumb 150px left Inflorescence of Teucrium scorodonia File Lamiaceae Teucrium scorodonia 2.JPG 130px left Close up on flowers of Teucrium scorodonia File Lamiaceae Teucrium scorodonia.JPG thumb 150px left Leaf of Teucrium scorodonia Distribution Teucrium scorodonia is distributed in western, central and southern Europe , Tunisia , the Azores , the Madeira Islands and in the eastern Canada . Habitat These plants prefer sandy soils in woodland and acid heaths, at an altitude of convert 0 1500 m above sea level. Subspecies Teucrium scorodonia subsp. baeticum ...   more details



  1. Galeopsis bifida

    Lamiaceae, its corolla is bilabiate meaning that it has two lips, an upper lip and a lower lip. The upper ...   more details



  1. Orobanchaceae

    taxobox name Broomrape family image Striga bilabiata MS4167.jpg image caption Striga plant Striga bilabiata regnum Plantae unranked divisio Angiosperms unranked classis Eudicots unranked ordo Asterids ordo Lamiales familia Orobanchaceae Orobanchaceae , the broomrape family , is a family biology family of flowering plant s of the order biology order Lamiales , with about 90 genus genera and more than 2000 species . Many of these genera were formerly included in the family Scrophulariaceae sensu lato . Together they are a monophyletic group, forming a distinct family. This is a cosmopolitan family , found mainly in temperate Eurasia , North America , South America , parts of Australia , New Zealand and tropical Africa . The Orobanchaceae are Annual plant annual Herbaceous plant herb s or Perennial plant perennial herbs or shrub s, and all except Lindenbergia and Rehmannia are parasitic plant parasitic on the root s of other plants &ndash either holoparasitic or hemiparasitic fully or partly parasitic . The holoparasitic species lack chlorophyll and therefore cannot perform photosynthesis . They may be yellowish, brownish, purplish, or white. Their alternate Leaf leaves have been reduced to somewhat fleshy, sessile scales. The hemiparasitic species transferred from Scrophulariaceae are capable of photosynthesis, and may be either facultative or obligate parasites. Parasitic plants are attached to their host by means of Haustorium haustoria , which transfer nutrient s from the host to the parasite. Only the hemiparasitic species possess an additional extensive root system. In most holoparasitic species there is a swollen mass of short, bulky roots or one big swollen haustorial organ, which may be simple or composite. The hermaphrodite hermaphroditic flowers are bilaterally symmetrical and grow either in raceme s or spikes or singly at the apex of the slender stem. The tubular sepal calyx is formed by 2 5 united sepals. There are five united, bilabiate petal s forming th ...   more details



  1. Pinguicula elizabethiae

    a deeply bilabiate corolla, with an 2 lobed upper lip and a 3 lobed lower lip. The upper lobes ... Orcheosanthus along with other species with purple, deeply bilabiate Corolla flower corolla ...   more details



  1. Pinguicula orchidioides

    are 30 to 48 millimeters 1  2  in. long, and have a deeply bilabiate corolla, with an 2 ... created section Orcheosanthus along with other species with purple, deeply bilabiate Corolla ...   more details



  1. Bignoniaceae

    than the tube. The corolla and calyx are distinct from each other. Sometimes, a 2 lipped bilabiate ...   more details



  1. Monarda

    s with lanceolate to ovate shaped leaves. The flowers are tubular with bilateral symmetry and bilabiate ...   more details



  1. Tabebuia

    Trumpet tree redirects here. This term is occasionally used for the Shield leaved Pumpwood Cecropia peltata . taxobox image Ipe detail.jpg image width 220px image caption Flowering Araguaney or ip amarelo Tabebuia chrysantha in central Brazil regnum Plant ae unranked divisio Flowering plant Angiosperms unranked classis Eudicots unranked ordo Asterids ordo Lamiales familia Bignoniaceae tribus Tecomeae genus Tabebuia genus authority Bernardino Ant nio Gomes Gomes subdivision ranks Species subdivision Nearly 100, see text Tabebuia is a Neotropic ecozone neotropical genus of about 100 species ref name steyermarketal1997 Steyermark et al. 1997 ref in the Tribe biology tribe Tecomeae of the family Bignoniaceae . The species range from northern Mexico and southern Florida south to northern Argentina , including the Caribbean islands of Hispaniola Dominican Republic , Haiti , Jamaica , Trinidad & Tobago and Cuba . The generic name is derived from words used for the trees by the Indigenous peoples in Brazil indigenous peoples of Brazil . ref cite book url http books.google.com books?id 2ndDtX RjYkC& title CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names volume 4 R Z year 2000 first Umberto last Quattrocchi publisher Taylor & Francis US isbn 978 0 8493 2678 3 pages 2621 ref Well known common names include Ip commonly misspelled epay , Poui , trumpet trees and pau d arco . Description Image Leaves I IMG 4036.jpg thumb left Young leaves of Caribbean Trumpet Tree Tabebuia aurea They are large shrub s or trees growing to 5 to 50 m 16 to 160  ft. tall depending on the species many species are dry season dry season deciduous but some are evergreen . They have dicot seeds. The leaf leaves are opposite pairs complex or palmately compound with 3 7 leaflet s. ref name steyermarketal1997 Tabebuia is a notable flower ing tree. The flowers are 3 to 11  cm 1 to 4 in. wide and are produced in dense clusters. They present a cupular sepals calyx campanulate to tubular, truncate, bilabiate or 5 l ...   more details



  1. Basil

    achene s develop inside the bilabiate calyx botany calyx . Basil is very sensitive to cold, with best ...   more details



  1. Pinguicula moranensis

    morphology . He placed in the section Orcheosanthus those species with purple, deeply bilabiate ...   more details



  1. Glossary of botanical terms

    . bilabiate having two lips e.g. the form of the petals in many irregular irregular flowers. bilateral ...   more details




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