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Bioeconomics





Encyclopedia results for Bioeconomics

  1. Bioeconomics

    Bioeconomics may refer to Bioeconomics fisheries , the study of the dynamics of living resources using economic models Bioeconomics biophysical , the study of economic systems applying the laws of thermodynamics disambiguation ...   more details



  1. Bioeconomics (fisheries)

    About fisheries economics the study of economic systems applying the laws of thermodynamics Bioeconomics biophysical Bioeconomics is closely related to the early development of theories in fisheries economics, initially in the mid 1950s by Canadian economists Scott Gordon in 1954 ref Gordon, H. Scott 1954 . The Economic Theory of a Common Property Resource The Fishery. The Journal of Political Economy 62 2 124 142. ref and Anthony Scott 1955 . Their ideas used recent achievements in biological fisheries modelling, primarily the works by Milner Baily Schaefer Schaefer 1957 on establishing a formal relationship between fishing activities and biological growth through mathematical modelling confirmed by empirical studies, and also relates itself to ecology and the environment and resource protection. ref Schaefer MB 1957 Some considerations of population dynamics and economics in relation to the management of marine fishes Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada , 14 669 81. ref These ideas developed out of the multidisciplinary fisheries science environment in Canada at the time. Fisheries science and modelling developed rapidly during a productive and innovative period, particularly among Canadian fisheries researchers of various disciplines. Population modelling and fishing mortality were introduced to economists, and new interdisciplinary modelling tools became available ... books.google.co.nz books?id BMPd1cpXmwgC&printsec frontcover&dq Bioeconomics fisheries fishery fish ...&f false Bioeconomics of Fisheries Management John Wiley and Sons. ISBN 9780813817323. Seijo JC, Defeo O and Salas S 1998 http www.fao.org DOCREP 003 W6914E W6914E00.HTM Fisheries bioeconomics Theory ... 116 124. External links http ideas.repec.org s kap jbioec.html Springer Journal of Bioeconomics http lobsterconservation.com fisherybioeconomics Fishery Bioeconomics From the Wolfram Demonstrations Project ... BioeconomicsOfADiscreteRickerModelWithDelayedRecruitment Bioeconomics of a Discrete Ricker Model with Delayed ...   more details



  1. Centre of Marine Resource Management

    infobox University name Centre of Marine Resource Management image Commented out because image was deleted Image Marema logo.png 200px established 2004 city Troms , Norway website http www.maremacentre.com http www.maremacentre.com The Centre of Marine Resource Management or MaReMa Centre or simply MaReMa is an interdisciplinary research centre established by the Norwegian College of Fishery Science at University of Troms in 2004 . The centre performs research within the area of fisheries and Integrated coastal zone management coastal zone management issues internationally, covering disciplines as resource biology , harvest technology , Bioeconomics fisheries bioeconomics and social science . Location MaReMa Centre br Norwegian College of Fishery Science br University of Troms br Breivika br N 9037 Troms br Norway See also Fisheries Centre Category Fisheries and aquaculture research institutes ...   more details



  1. EconSimp

    Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 EconSimp is a Bioeconomics fisheries bioeconomic fisheries management management model abstract model of the Barents Sea fisheries . It consists of two modules modelling respectively the Barents Sea ecosystem and the Norway Norwegian fishing fleet fleet structure and activity. The ecosystem module is the multispecies model Aggmult developed at the Norwegian Institute of Marine Research and the fleet module is EconMult . Fisheries and fishing DEFAULTSORT Econsimp Category Fisheries science Category Barents Sea Category Specific models Ecology stub ...   more details



  1. Michael Rothschild (disambiguation)

    Michael Rothschild is the name of Michael Rothschild   1942 , U.S. economist and professor of economics and public affairs microeconomics and education Michael Rothschild author , founder of bionomics bioeconomics and author of the book Bionomics Economy as ecosystem Michael D. Rothschild , a business school professor at Madison Michael L. Rothschild Mike Rothschild , emeritus professor of business marketing at the School of Business of the University of Wisconsin Madison rem link to university as doesn t meet MOS DABMENTION hndis Rothschild, Michael seems unnecessary pg, entires don t meet MOS DABRL , but perhaps can be improved? ...   more details



  1. Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen

    bioeconomics , a new style of dialectical economic thought ref name MAYUMI2001 cite book last Mayumi first Kozo title The Origins of Ecological Economics The Bioeconomics of Georgescu Roegen year 2001 ... to Bioeconomics biophysical bioeconomics and to ecological economics . ref Cleveland, C ... editor2 first John title Bioeconomics and Sustainability Essays in Honor of Nicholas Georgescu Roegen ..., J. and Mesner, S. 1998. The evolution of Georgescu Roegen s bioeconomics. Review of Social Economy ...   more details



  1. Resource intensity

    Resource intensity is a measure of the resource s e.g. water , energy , materials needed for the production, processing and disposal of a unit of good economics good or service economics service , or for the completion of a process or activity it is therefore a measure of the Efficient energy use efficiency of resource use. It is often expressed as the quantity of resource embodied in unit cost e.g. litres of water per 1 spent on product. In national economic and sustainability accounting it can be calculated as units of resource expended per unit of GDP . When applied to a single person it is expressed as the resource use of that person per unit of consumption. Relatively high resource intensities indicate a high price or environmental cost of converting resource into GDP low resource intensity indicates a lower price or environmental cost of converting resource into GDP. ref Lorentzen, J. ed 2008. Resource intensity, knowledge and development insights from Africa and South America. HSRC Press, South Africa. ISBN 100 7969 2213 6 ISBN 13978 07969 2213 7 ref Resource productivity and resource intensity are key concepts used in sustainability measurement as they measure attempts to decouple the connection between resource use and environmental degradation . Their strength is that they can be used as a metric for both economic and environmental cost. Although these concepts are two sides of the same coin, in practice they involve very different approaches and can be viewed as reflecting, on the one hand, the efficiency of resource production as outcome per unit of resource use resource productivity and, on the other hand, the efficiency of resource consumption as resource use per unit outcome resource intensity . The sustainability objective is to maximize resource productivity while minimizing resource intensity. See also col begin col 3 Bioeconomics fisheries Bioeconomics Econophysics Energy and Environment Energy intensity Environmental economics Energy Accounting c ...   more details



  1. Resource productivity

    Resource productivity is the quantity of good or service outcome that is obtained through the expenditure of unit resource. ref Hargroves, K. and Smith, M.H. 2005. The Natural Advantage of Nations Business Opportunities, Innovation and Governance in the 21st Century . Earthscan, London. ref ref Hawken, P., Lovins, A. and Lovins, L.H. 1999. Natural Capitalism Creating the Next Industrial Revolution . Earthscan, London. ref ref Weizs cker, E, and Jesinghaus, J. 1992. Ecological Tax Reform, Chapter 2 Increasing the Productivity of Natural Resources and Energy . Zed, London. http esl.jrc.it dc etr ecological tax reform.htm Toc109534444 ref This can be expressed in monetary terms as the monetary yield per unit resource. For example, when applied to crop irrigation it is the yield of crop obtained through use of a given volume of irrigation water, the crop per drop , which could also be expressed as monetary return from product per use of unit irrigation water. br Resource productivity and resource intensity are key concepts used in sustainability measurement as they attempt to decouple the direct connection between resource use and environmental degradation . Their strength is that they can be used as a metric for both economic and environmental cost. Although these concepts are two sides of the same coin, in practice they involve very different approaches and can be viewed as reflecting, on the one hand, the efficiency of resource production as outcome per unit of resource use resource productivity and, on the other hand, the efficiency of resource consumption as resource use per unit outcome resource intensity . The sustainability objective is to maximize resource productivity while minimizing resource intensity. See also col begin col 3 Bioeconomics fisheries Bioeconomics Econophysics Energy and Environment Environmental economics Energy Accounting col 3 Ecodynamics Ecological Economics Industrial ecology Population dynamics Thermoeconomics col 3 Sustainability accoun ...   more details



  1. Gordon-Schaefer Model

    multiple issues lead missing October 2011 no footnotes October 2011 technical October 2011 orphan November 2011 The Gordon Schaefer Model is the center of Bioeconomics fisheries Bioeconomics . It is one of the driving models behind attempts to compute the maximum sustainable yield in fisheries . It can be applied to 3 primary scenarios Monopoly Maximum sustainable yield Maximum Sustainable Yield Biological Optimum and Open Access . Monopoly Profit maximizing firms whether in monopoly or competitive markets, increase production to the point that marginal revenue marginal costs. Monopoly firms produce less at higher prices than competitive markets. Maximum Sustainable Yield MSY The MSY is the largest amount of biomass that can be collected annually for indefinite periods. MSY assesses the productive capacity of the fishery, rather than demand or economic costs. MSY output may be greater or less than monopolistic or competitive output. Open Access Open Access is an unrestricted market. In open access, production in a given year is limited by demand and the costs of production without regard to that year s effects on future years. Open access markets can be competitive or monopolistic. References Reflist cite journal title The Optimal Management of Transboundary Renewable Resources first Gordon R. last Munro journal The Canadian Journal of Economics Revue canadienne d Economique volume 12 issue 3 date August 1979 pages 355 376 publisher Blackwell Publishing on behalf of the Canadian Economics Association jstor 134727 cite journal last1 Shah first1 M. A. last2 Sharma first2 U. year 2003 title Optimal harvesting policies for a generalized Gordon Schaefer model in randomly varying environment. journal Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry volume 19 pages 43 49 doi 10.1002 asmb.490 External links http www.youtube.com watch?v NiUl9a58 1k http demonstrations.wolfram.com TheGordonSchaeferModel http www.fao.org DOCREP 003 W6914E W6914E02.htm Categories improve cate ...   more details



  1. Michael Ghiselin

    Society for Bioeconomics , and has served as the Co Editor of the Journal of Bioeconomics since it was established in 1998. The first academic chair of bioeconomics was established at the University ...   more details



  1. Milner Baily Schaefer

    and Gordon did not know about each others work, and today their Bioeconomics fisheries bioeconomic ... part of this model ref name Clark1990 Citation title Mathematical Bioeconomics The Optimal Management ...   more details



  1. Peter Corning

    of the International Society for Bioeconomics and a member of the board of directors of the Association ... interests are in the fields Bioeconomics biophysical bioeconomics , and the research in greater ... Darwinism synergy, cybernetics, and the bioeconomics of evolution 2011. The Fair Society The Science ...   more details



  1. Jack Hirshleifer

    Jack Hirshleifer August 26, 1925 &ndash July 26, 2005 was an United States American economist and long time professor at the University of California, Los Angeles . He received a Bachelor of Science B.S. from Harvard University in 1945 and a Doctorate Ph.D. in 1950. He worked at the RAND Corporation in Santa Monica, California Santa Monica from 1949 to 1955. He then taught at the University of Chicago from 1955 to 1960, and at UCLA until 2001. Hirshleifer was well known for his work on uncertainty and information in economics, the economic analysis of Group conflict conflict , and Bioeconomics biophysical bioeconomics . His undergraduate textbook, Price Theory and Applications , went into seven editions. A 1958 article by Hirshleifer began the triumphant comeback of Irving Fisher s theory of capital and interest, now deemed canonical. Bibliography Hirshleifer Jack, Investment, Interest, and Capital , Prentice Hall International, Inc. 1970 Hirshleifer, Jack. Exchange Theory The Missing Chapter. Western Economic Journal Economic Inquiry 11 June 1973 129 146 Hirshleifer Jack, Price Theory and Applications , Prentice Hall International, Inc. 1976 Hirshleifer Jack, From weakest link to best shot The voluntary provision of public goods , Public Choice , Vol. 41, Number 3, January 1983, pp.  371 386. Hirshleifer Jack. The Analytics of Uncertainty and Information . Cambridge Cambridge University Press, 1994. Hirshleifer Jack. The dark side of the force economic foundations of conflict theory . Cambridge Cambridge University Press, 2001. External links http cepa.newschool.edu het profiles hirshleifer.htm Biography at New School web page http www.palisadespost.com obituaries index.cfm?Story ID 1361 Obituary Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Hirshleifer, Jack ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH August 26, 1925 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH July 26, 2005 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Hirshleifer, Jack Category 1925 births Category 2005 deaths Cat ...   more details



  1. Wealth, Virtual Wealth and Debt

    . ref http nesara.org articles soddy88.htm ref See also Bioeconomics biophysical Bioeconomics References ...   more details



  1. Lisbon Principles

    resource economics Energy economics Bioeconomics fisheries Bioeconomics Natural capital div col end ...   more details



  1. Alan Collins (academic)

    BLP sources date September 2011 Orphan date May 2011 Alan Collins is the Academic department Head of Department and Professor The United Kingdom.2C Ireland and other English speaking countries Professor of Economics at the Portsmouth Business School, Portsmouth University , UK . Professor Collins teaches a wide range of subjects at both undergraduate and postgraduate level, including Environmental Economics and Policy, Managerial Economics, Social Economics, Transport Economics, and Cultural Economics. Collins is an active researcher in other fields, the most significant of which are environmental and natural resource economics, transport economics, and social and cultural economics. He is also on the executive board of the Association of Cultural Economics International ACEI . Publications In Academic journals Professor Collins publishes in a wide range of Scholarly journal s. These include Urban Studies European Journal of Law and Economics Land Economics, Managerial and Decision Economics, Journal of Bioeconomics, Applied Economics, International Journal of Transport Economics, Journal of Transport Economics and Policy, Kyklos, Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, Environment & Planning A and C, Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, European Journal of Operational Research, Creativity Research Journal, Scottish Journal of Political Economy, and American Journal of Economics and Sociology. Books Professor Collins is also the co author with Sam Cameron of Playing the Love Market Dating, Romance and the Real World 2000 , and editor of Cities of Pleasure Sex and the Urban Socialscape 2006 , published by Routledge . References See Wikipedia Footnotes on how to create references using ref ref tags which will then appear here automatically Reflist External links http www.port.ac.uk departments academic economics staff title,1850,en.html http www.culturaleconomics.org www.culturaleconomics.org Categories Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata ...   more details



  1. International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics

    The book International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics is an authoritative encyclopedia ref Peter A. Corning 2005 . Holistic Darwinism synergy, cybernetics, and the bioeconomics of evolution. p.147. ref for systems theory , cybernetics , the complex system s science, which covers both theories and applications in areas as engineering , biology , medicine and social sciences . This book first published in 1997 aimed to give an overview over more than 40 years developments in the field of System s and Cybernetics . ref Ranulph Glanville . http wwwu.uni klu.ac.at gossimit ifsr francois papers glanville 6 1.pdf A Cybernetic Musing Encyclopaedias and the Form of Knowing. A Celebration of Charles Francois International Encyclopaedia of Systems and Cybernetics , a Sort of Self referential Work of Reference In Cybernetics & Human Knowing , Vol.6, no.1, 1999, pp. 77 85 ref This book offers a collection of more than 3000 keywords and articles of Systems and Cybernetics. Many items contain quotes from authors from the field. The book is edited by Belgian systems scientist and diplomat Charles Fran ois ref John P. Van Gigch 2006 . Wisdom, knowledge, and management a critique and analysis of Churchman s . p.xxvii ref with an Academic board including members such as John N. Warfield , Robert Trappl , Ranulph Glanville , G. A. Swanson ref http www.isss.org offswan.html ref , Nicholas Paritsis ref http www.unizar.es sociocybernetics congresos paris simposium papers paritsis.pdf ref Daniel Dubois ref http www2.ulg.ac.be mathgen CHAOS CHAOS.html ref , Heiner Benking, Francisco Parra Luna ref http www.iasvirtual.net curri11.htm ref Anthony Judge , Markus Schwaninger ref http de.wikipedia.org wiki Markus Schwaninger ref , Gerhard Chroust , G. A. Swanson , Matja Mulej ref http www.tedxmaribor.com archives 311?lang en ref , and Stuart Umpleby . The first edition was published in 1997 in one volume with 450 pages by publisher K.G. Saur in Munich . The second edition was published ...   more details



  1. BIOS Centre for the Study of Bioscience, Biomedicine, Biotechnology and Society

    The BIOS Centre for the Study of Bioscience, Biomedicine, Biotechnology and Society is an international centre for research and policy on social aspects of the life sciences and biomedicine located at the London School of Economics LSE , England . It was founded in 2002 by Professor Nikolas Rose , a prominent British people British sociologist . About BIOS Image with unknown copyright status removed Image LSEmag2.jpg thumb 200px left BIOS is a multidisciplinary centre at LSE for research into contemporary developments in the life sciences, biomedicine and biotechnology. It is a joint initiative between the Department of Sociology and the Institute of Social Psychology, with the support of the Departments of Government and Law and the Centre for Philosophy of Natural and Social Sciences. BIOS supports post doctoral researchers, visiting fellows and professors, and post graduate students. It has an infrastructure which encourages and hosts research supported by funding bodies such as the Economic and Social Research Council ESRC , the Wellcome Trust , the Medical Research Council UK Medical Research Council and other major funding bodies. BIOS s ethos is one of empirically grounded and conceptually sophisticated research, conducted in close relation with life scientists, clinicians and policy makers. Among the issues addressed are justice, power and inequality, geopolitics, social and individual identity. Current major research projects focus on regenerative medicine, social aspects of the neurosciences and psychopharmacology, biosecurity, biopolitics, bioeconomics, translational biology and bioethics. BIOS runs an innovative Masters programme in Biomedicine and Society attracting students from backgrounds in many disciplines in the social and life sciences. The BIOS community of over 40 researchers includes a large number of doctoral students, postdoctoral fellows, research staff, visiting fellows and professors and associated faculty. The Director of BIOS is Martin ...   more details



  1. History of the social sciences

    disciplines like social studies of medicine , sociobiology , neuropsychology , Bioeconomics biophysical bioeconomics and the history of science history and sociology of science . Increasingly, quantitative ... studies of medicine , sociobiology , neuropsychology , Bioeconomics biophysical bioeconomics and the history ... , neuropsychology , Bioeconomics biophysical bioeconomics and the history and sociology of science ...   more details



  1. Alfred J. Lotka

    case of Zipf s law Energy accounting Biophysical economics Bioeconomics biophysical Bioeconomics ...   more details



  1. Hubbert curve

    ASPO Bioeconomics biophysical Energy Accounting Thermoeconomics References reflist External links ...   more details



  1. Ussif Rashid Sumaila

    Infobox economist name Ussif Rashid Sumaila color lightsteelblue institution Fisheries Centre 1995 Present field Economics alma mater University of Bergen Ph.D. br University of Bergen M.Sc. br Ahmadu Bello University B.Sc. contributions Resource economics Ussif Rashid Sumaila is a professor of economics at the University of British Columbia , Canada , and the Director of the Fisheries Centre and Fisheries Economics Research Unit at the Fisheries Centre UBC Fisheries Centre . He specializes in Bioeconomics fisheries bioeconomics , marine ecosystem valuation and the analysis of global issues such as fisheries subsidies, IUU illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and the economics of High seas high and deep seas fisheries . Sumaila has experience working in fisheries and natural resource projects in Norway, Canada and the North Atlantic region, Namibia and the Southern African region, Ghana and the West African region and Hong Kong and the South China Sea. He received his Bachelor of Science degree with honours from Ahmadu Bello University University in Nigeria and received his PhD from Bergen University in Norway. ref http www.fisheries.ubc.ca archive members rsumaila sumaila cvjan2007.pdf UBC Fisheries Website CV link ref Sumaila s work on international fisheries subsidies has been influential in the Doha Round of World Trade Organization WTO negotiations concerning subsidies and countervailing measures. Expert advice from Sumaila has been sought by the White House, United Nations , Asian Development Bank , and Parliament in Canada and the United Kingdom. Sumaila has also been featured in the popular documentary The End of the Line How Overfishing Is Changing the World and What We Eat End of the Line . Journal contributions He has published articles in several journals including, Journal of Environmental Economicsand Management, Journal of Bioeconomics, Land Economics, ICES Journal of Marine Science, Environmental and Resource Economics and Ecological Economics ...   more details



  1. Ugo Pagano

    theory of evolution, Pagano has also done some works on bioeconomics. In a recent article ... Primates Fertilization Systems and Evolution of the Human Brain , Journal of Bioeconomics , Vol. 10 ... 34 52 . 2008 Primates Fertilization Systems and Evolution of the Human Brain, Journal of Bioeconomics ...   more details



  1. Fisheries science

    more footnotes date July 2011 Image Fish sorting.JPG thumb upright 1.5 Fisheries scientists sorting a catch of small fish and Norway lobster Fisheries science is the academic discipline of managing and understanding fisheries . It is a multidisciplinary science, which draws on the disciplines of limnology , oceanography , freshwater biology , marine biology , conservation , ecology , Population dynamics of fisheries population dynamics , economics and management to attempt to provide an integrated picture of fisheries. In some cases new disciplines have emerged, as in the case of Bioeconomics fisheries bioeconomics . Fisheries science is typically taught in a university setting, and can be the focus of an undergraduate , Master s degree master s or Doctor of Philosophy Ph.D. program. Some universities offer fully integrated programs in fisheries science. TOC clear Notable contributors File Ram Myers.jpg thumb upright Ransom A. Myers File Daniel Pauly Pauly Symposium.jpg thumb upright Daniel Pauly File Ray Hilborn.JPG thumb upright Ray Hilborn Spencer F. Baird founding scientist of the United States Fish Commission Fedor Baranov Fedor I. Baranov Russian scientist and the father of the Baranov catch equation ref Baranov, F. I. 1918. K voprosu o biologicheskikh osnovaniyakh rylmogo khozyaistva On the question of the biological basis of fisheries . Nauchnyi Issledovatelski Ikhtiologicheski Institut Izvestia, 1 81 128. in Russian ref , thereby being one of the founding fathers of fisheries science Ludwig von Bertalanffy Austrians Austrian born biologist and a founder of general systems theory Ray Beverton English fisheries biologist known for the Beverton Holt model with Sidney Holt , credited with being one of the founders of fisheries science Villy Christensen fisheries scientist and ecosystem model er, known for his work on the development of Ecopath John N. Cobb founder of the first college of fisheries in the United States, the University of Washington College of Fi ...   more details



  1. Energetics

    science Thermoeconomics Bioeconomics biophysical Bioeconomics Other Meanings In a more specialized ...   more details




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