The Biuro Szyfr w IPA pl b ur fruf Pl Biuro Szyfr w.ogg , Polish language Polish for Cipher Bureau was the interwar Polish General Staff s agency charged with both cryptography the use of cipher s and code s and Cryptography Terminology cryptology the study of ciphers and codes, particularly for the purpose of breaking them . The precursor of the agency that would become the Cipher Bureau was created in May 1919, during the Polish Soviet War 1919 21 , and played a vital role in securing Poland s survival in that war. In mid 1931, the Cipher Bureau was formed by the merger of pre existing agencies. In December 1932, the Bureau began breaking Germany s Enigma machine Enigma cipher s. Over the next seven years, Polish cryptologists overcame the growing structural and operating complexities of the plugboard equipped Enigma. The Bureau also broke Soviet cryptography. Five weeks before the outbreak of World War II , on 25 July 1939, in Warsaw , the Polish Cipher Bureau revealed its Enigma decryption techniques and equipment to representatives of French and British military intelligence , which had been unable to make any headway against Enigma. This Polish intelligence and technology transfer would give the Allies in World War II Allies an unprecedented advantage Ultra in their ultimately victorious prosecution of World War II . Precursor File The Saxon Palace, Warsaw 1.jpg thumb 400px General Staff building Saxon Palace . The arcade shelters Tomb of the Unknown Soldier , before ... Bureau Biuro Szyfr w , was created by Lt. J zef Serafin Stanslicki . ref Jan Bury, 2004. ref The Cipher ... the Biuro s Grill cryptology grill method much less easy, ref Harvnb Calvocoressi 2001 p 38 ... 6 to 60. The Biuro could then only read the small minority of messages that used neither of the two ... df 1,34467,2856516.html Bolszewik z amany Bolshevik Broken good article DEFAULTSORT Biuro Szyfrow Category Biuro Szyfr w de Biuro Szyfr w fr Biuro Szyfr w he nl Biuro Szyfr w pl Biuro ... more details
orphan date August 2009 Bank Ochrony rodowiska BO is a Poland Polish bank, owned 77.27 by The National Fund for Environmental Protection and Water Management, 6.50 by State Forestry and 16.23 by others. Until 2006 the Swedish SEB was the largest shareholder, but sold its shares to the National Fund and the State Forestry. ref http www.warsawvoice.pl view 17879 ref br BO operates as a universal bank offering services to individual clients, enterprises and local governments. The bank has retained its environmental profile with loans for environmental investments as well as consulting and intermediate financing for EU funded projects. It also co operates with the European Investment Bank , Council of Europe Development Bank , the German Kreditanstalt f r Wiederaufbau and the Nordic Investment Bank . ISO 9362 SWIFT BIC code EBOSPLPW External links http www.bosbank.pl Bank Ochrony rodowiska Official site References Reflist added to end of article by script assisted edit DEFAULTSORT Bank Ochrony Srodowiska Category Banks of Poland Euro bank stub Poland company stub pl Bank Ochrony rodowiska ... more details
Urz d Ochrony Pa stwa IPA pl u nt xr n pa stfa Office for State Protection or UOP was the intelligence agency of Poland . It was founded on April 6, 1990, as a department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. In 1996 it was transformed into a separate government agency under the supervision of the Prime Minister . It was responsible for intelligence , counter intelligence and government electronic security, including telephone wiretaps. The UOP replaced the communist era S u ba Bezpiecze stwa SB , I Departament Ministry of Internal Affairs and Administration of the Republic of Poland People s Republic of Poland Ministry of Internal Affairs intelligence, II Departament People s Republic of Poland Ministry of Internal Affairs counter intelligence, whose responsibilities had additionally included the suppression of opposition to the government prior to 1989. In June 2002, the agency was split into two separate entities Agencja Bezpiecze stwa Wewnetrznego Agencja Bezpiecze stwa Wewn trznego Internal Security Agency , which deals with internal security of the country, and Agencja Wywiadu Intelligence Agency , which deals with foreign intelligence. See also Instruction UOP nr 0015 92 External links http www.abw.gov.pl Agencja Bezpiecze stwa Wewn trznego homepage External national intelligence agencies DEFAULTSORT Urzad Ochrony Panstwa Category 1990 establishments in Poland Category 2002 disestablishments Category Defunct Polish intelligence agencies gov stub euro mil stub Poland stub fr Urz d Ochrony Pa stwa pl Urz d Ochrony Pa stwa ... more details
Teatr Biuro Podr y Travel Agency Theatre is an award winning alternative theatre company based in Poznan, Poland . Founded by Pawe Szkotak in 1988, this Polish theatre ensemble creates and performs large scale, outdoor theatre on social and political themes, using gesture, physical action, visual spectacle, music, and minimal text. The company tours regularly and has performed in fifty countries around the world. The company s intention was, and still remains today, to create new modes of expression, to explore and extend the possibilities of theatrical art. They also strive to increase the awareness of the life of different communities. Their mission has always been to reach out to new audiences especially those who, because of their underprivileged social and political background, would normally not have access to artistic events . With this particular aim in mind, the company created numerous open air performances. Creating both indoor and outdoor performances. Breaking new ground in theatre expression and always creating work which is original and of high artistic quality. Organising the annual Maski Festival in Poznan. Touring world wide with performances and workshops, and forging links with like minded individuals and organisations to create future projects. Providing training for young people students from a wide and varied range of theatrical backgrounds. Working in association ... aim is to present the work of Teatr Biuro Podr y in areas of heightened political and social tension ... of Teatr Biuro Podr y. This strictly theatrical education project consists is mainly in demonstration and teaching of different acting techniques. Teatr Biuro Podr y s workshops were organized in the USA ... Mickiewicz University Poznan, Poland . In addition to leading Teatr Biuro Podr y, he is also the artistic ... abroad. References http www.teatrbiuropodrozy.ipoznan.pl indexeng.html Teatr Biuro Podr y http www.culture.pl ... Theatre companies in Poland Category Alternative theatre pl Biuro Podr y teatr ... more details
main Law enforcement in Poland Infobox Law enforcement agency agencyname Government Protection Bureau nativename Biuro Ochrony Rz du logo Biuro.Ochrony.Rzadu.Polska.jpg formedyear 1956 country Poland constitution1 The Government Protection Bureau Act speciality1 protection chief1name Marian Janicki chief1position Brigadier General parentagency Ministry of Internal Affairs and Administration website pl icon http www.bor.gov.pl index2.php?fk 1 Official website The Government Protection Bureau lang pl Biuro Ochrony Rz du , IPA pl bjur xr n ndu is Poland s equivalent of the United States Secret Service , providing antiterrorism and Very Important Person VIP security services for the Government of Poland Polish government . Subjects of protection President of the Republic of Poland Prime Minister of the Republic of Poland Marshal of the Sejm Polish Senate Marshal of the Senate Deputy Prime Ministers Ministry of Foreign Affairs Poland Minister of Foreign Affairs Ministry of Interior and Administration of the Republic of Poland Minister of Interior and Administration Former Presidents for life while on Polish soil Former Prime Ministers for a six month period after leaving office Other individuals by decree of the Minister of Interior Foreign heads of state, governments, representatives and diplomats while on Polish soil External links http www.bor.pl Official web page of the Government Protection Bureau in Polish http www.bor.gov.pl index2.php?fk 1&lng eng Web page of the Government Protection Bureau in English Category National security institutions Euro org stub Poland stub de Biuro Ochrony Rz du nl Biuro Ochrony Rz du pl Biuro Ochrony Rz du ru ... more details
BOR may stand for Bill of resources BiuroOchrony Rz du , Polish Government Protection Bureau Bureau of Outdoor Recreation North Borneo 1882 1963 Oranienburg station , Germany DS100 station code BOR. Romanian Orthodox Church , Biserica Ortodox Rom n in Romanian United States Bill of Rights United States Bureau of Reclamation , properly abbreviated USBR See also Bor disambiguation disambig sk Bor ... more details
List of intelligence agencies of Poland Second Polish Republic 1918 1939 Biuro Wywiadowcze Ministerstwa Spraw Wewn trznych Wydzia Informacyjny Ministerstwa Spraw Wewn trznych Inspektorat Defensywy Politycznej Policji Pa stwowej Inspektorat Defensywy Politycznej at the National Police Headquarters przy Komendzie G wnej Policji Pa stwowej IDP KGPP Oddzia II Sztabu Generalnego WP military intelligence and counterintelligence Biuro Szyfr w Cipher Bureau radio espionage, crypthography World War II Oddzia II Sztabu Naczelnego Wodza PSZ Oddzia II Komendy G wnej SZP ZWZ AK People s Polish Republic 1944 1990 Resort Bezpiecze stwa Publicznego , RBP 1944 1945 Ministerstwo Bezpiecze stwa Publicznego , MBP 1945 1954 Ministry of Public Security Komitet do spraw Bezpiecze stwa Publicznego , Kds.BP 1954 1956 Ministerstwo Spraw Wewn trznych i Administracji Ministerstwo Spraw Wewn trznych Ministry of Internal Affairs S u ba Bezpiecze stwa S u ba Bezpiecze stwa Ministerstwa Spraw Wewn trznych Security Service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs Departament I MSW Departament I Ministerstwa Spraw Wewn trznych foreign Departament II Ministerstwa Spraw Wewn trznych counterespionage Biuro Studi w SB Biuro Studi w S u by Bezpiecze stwa MSW 1982 1989 focusing on domestic opposition Oddzia II Sztabu Generalnego LWP Oddzia II Sztabu Generalnego Wojska Polskiego 1945 1951 Zarz d II Sztabu Generalnego Wojska Polskiego 1951 1990 Agenturalny Wywiad Operacyjny , AWO G wny Zarz d Informacji , GZI WP MON Kds.BP 1945 1957 Wojskowa S u ba Wewn trzna Ministerstwo Obrony Narodowej MON , WSW MON 1957 1990 Internal Military Service Poland 1990 present Agencja Bezpiecze stwa Wewn trznego 2002 present Internal Security Agency, ABW , Agencja Wywiadu 2002 present Intelligence Agency, AW , Centralne Biuro Antykorupcyjne 2006 present Central Anticorruption Bureau, CBA focused on criminal investigations, Polish ... Urz d Ochrony Pa stwa Office for State Protection, UOP replaced on 29 June 2002 by Agencja Bezpiecze stwa ... more details
. Protection of the Belweder Palace by the BiuroOchrony Rz du Government Protection Bureau BiuroOchrony Rz du , abbreviated BOR was difficult, as the palace is located on a hill that shares ... es Palacio Belwederski fr Palais du Belv d re Varsovie it Palazzo del Belweder nl Belv d repaleis no Belweder ... more details
to Agents de Surveillance de la Voie Publique in France. BiuroOchrony Rz du lang en Government ... patrol car Kia cee d Image BiuroOchrony Rzadu BMW X5.jpg BiuroOchrony Rz du presidential escort .... Border Guard Poland Stra Graniczna lang en Border Guard Border guard Stra Ochrony Kolei ... 1990s. Stra Ochrony Lotniska lang en Airport Protection Guard Typically unarmed security unit operating ... more details
and leads the Multinational Division Central South in Iraq . BiuroOchrony Rz du The BiuroOchrony Rz du BOR , or Government Protection Bureau , is Poland s equivalent of the Secret Service in the United ... http www.bor.pl index en.php BiuroOchrony Rz du retrieved 2007 07 25 ref Administrative divisions ... , whose administrative division is called the National Electoral Office Krajowe Biuro Wyborcze . Political ... more details
Railroad Guards , Railroad Guard or Railroad Guard Corps may refer to Georgia Railroad Guards Independent State Road Guards Wilmington Railroad Guard Railroad Guards Poland pl Stra Ochrony Kolei disambig ... more details
Image POL Centralne Biuro Antykorupcyjne logo.svg 166px right The Central Anticorruption Bureau CBA , lang pl Centralne Biuro Antykorupcyjne is a division of the Poland Polish government, reporting to the Prime Minister of Poland , responsible for addressing Political corruption corruption in Poland. Located in Warsaw , the CBA has been in operation since 24 July 2006, having been activated by the June 2006 Central Anticorruption Bureau Bill. While it works in both public and private sectors, it is particularly focused on combatting corruption in State and self government institutions. Its scope includes both investigating criminal corruption and preventing corruption which is not yet criminal. It is charged with informing the Prime Minister, the President of Poland and the National Assembly of the Republic of Poland of matters which may affect the economic well being of the Polish state. Former police director Pawe Wojtunik heads the CBA. External links http www.cba.gov.pl portal en CBA page Category Polish law de Centralne Biuro Antykorupcyjne pl Centralne Biuro Antykorupcyjne ru Poland stub law enforcement stub ... more details
File RPWiM.PNG right The Council for the Protection of Struggle and Martyrdom Sites lang pl Rada Ochrony Pami ci Walk i M cze stwa is a Poland Polish government body charged with the preservation of historical sites associated with the Polish nation. It was set up by Act of Parliament on 2 July 1947 and, since 1988, is under the direct responsibility of the Prime Minister of Poland Prime Minister s Office . Members of the Council are appointed by the Prime Minister of Poland Prime Minister for four year terms. The Chairman of the Council is W adys aw Bartoszewski since 2001 , while the Secretary is Andrzej Kunert . References reflist External links http www.radaopwim.gov.pl Official site pl icon Category Government of Poland Category Organizations based in Poland Poland stub Europe org stub de Rada Ochrony Pami ci Walk i M cze stwa pl Rada Ochrony Pami ci Walk i M cze stwa ru ... more details
1918 1939 Biuro Szyfr w Cypher Bureau Ministerstwo Bezpiecze stwa Publicznego 1945 1954 Komitet do ... I MSW Departament II MSW S u ba Bezpiecze stwa S u ba Bezpiecze stwa MSW SB MSW 1956 1990 Urz d Ochrony ... more details
TOCright This is a list of government Security police and Bodyguard organizations. Australia Australian Federal Police Australian Protective Service New South Wales Police Force State Protection Group Bangladesh Special Security Force President Guard Regiment Special Branch Bangladesh Belarus Presidential Security Service Belarus Belarusian Presidential Security Service Brazil Brazilian Federal Police Municipal Guards Canada Royal Canadian Mounted Police Protective Policing RCMP National Protective Policing Service Chile Palace Guard and Presidential Escort of Carabineros de Chile Denmark Politiets Efterretningstjeneste Finland Law enforcement in Finland Dignitary Protection Service of National Traffic Police ref http www.poliisi.fi poliisi lp home.nsf pages 8B5BE2F8BFFFC178C22574A30035508E?opendocument ref France Groupe de s curit de la pr sidence de la R publique Service de Protection des Hautes Personnalit s French Republican Guard Georgia Special State Protection Service Georgia Special State Protection Service Germany Landespolizei Federal Criminal Police Office Germany Bundeskriminalamt Federal Police Germany Bundespolizei Hong Kong Very Important Person Protection Unit India President s Bodyguard India Special Protection Group National Security Guards Indonesia Paspampres Presidential Security Forces Iran Iranian Imperial Guard Ireland Special Detective Unit SDU Israel Knesset Guard Shin Bet Italy Corazzieri Regiment Japan Imperial Guard of Japan Security Police Japan Security Police Nigeria State Security Service Nigeria State Security Service Norway Politiets Sikkerhetstjeneste PST New Zealand Diplomatic Protection Squad Philippines Presidential Security Group Poland Kompania Zamkowa 1926 1939 Biuro Ochrony Rz du Romania Serviciul de Protectie si Paza Serviciul de Protec ie i Paz Protection and Guard Service Serviciul de Protec ie i Paz SPP Russia Federal Protective Service Russia Federal Protective Service Ministry of Internal Affairs Russia GRU Feder ... more details
Protection Bureau BiuroOchrony Rz du . ref cite book title Annual Report 2009 year publisher location ... effectively split the previous national intelligence service , the Urz d Ochrony Pa stwa UOP , into two ... more details
TOZ may refer to one of the following Tula Arms Plant lang ru , . TOZ rifle Association for Joint Cultivation of Land , in the Soviet Union lang ru , Latinized Russian abbreviation TOZ . Towarzystwo Ochrony Zwierz t , literally Association of the Protection of Animals in Poland Toz film , a Turkish short film disambig it TOZ lt TOZ ... more details
Unreferenced date October 2006 Urz d Ochrony Pa stwa UOP Instruction nr 0015 92 was an internal instruction of Urz d Ochrony Pa stwa issued on October 1992, which allowed illegal surveillance and the alleged formenting of the dissolution of Polish political parties who were in opposition to cabinet of Hanna Suchocka and the then president Lech Wa sa . After the downfall of the Jan Olszewski cabinet on June 1992, and following the revelation of a list of secret collaborators of Communist S u ba Bezpiecze stwa by the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Administration of the Republic of Poland Minister of Internal Affairs Antoni Macierewicz , it was alleged that the body began the prosecution and dissolution of Polish conservative and independent rightist parties, who were demanding lustration in Poland . The UOP formed as a special operational task force, including former Communist SB officers, commanded by colonel Jan Lesiak . DEFAULTSORT Instruction Uop Nr 0015 92 Category 2006 in Poland Category History of Poland 1989 present Poland stub pl Instrukcja UOP nr 0015 92 ... more details
duties for the duration of the war. This was a Biuro Wywiadowcze Intelligence Bureau comprising seven ... Intelligence Department Intelligence technology Central agents bureau Counterintelligence Biuro Szyfr w Foreign cryptography Biuro Szyfr w Radio intelligence and wire tapping. Until the late 1930s the Soviet ... France s Gustave Bertrand and Poland s Biuro Szyfr w Cipher Bureau , headed by Gwido Langer . The situation ... by mathematician Marian Rejewski , working for the Polish General Staff s Biuro Szyfr w Cipher Bureau ... were briefed on Polish achievements at a trilateral conference held at Biuro Szyfr w Cipher Bureau ... Wewn trznego or KBW , command of the Border Guard Dow dztwo Wojsk Ochrony Pogranicza or KOP ... minister, Tadeusz Mazowiecki . A new agency, called the State Protection Office Urz d Ochrony Pa stwa ... Siemi tkowski Mieczys aw Zygfryd S owikowski . Halina Szyma ska See also Biuro Szyfr w General Staff ... more details
of Prime Ministers of Poland Former Prime Ministers Former Prime Minister are enlisted to get BiuroOchrony Rz du protection for a period of six months after leaving office. List of former living Prime ... Polens es Primer Ministro de Polonia eo Listo de efministroj de Pollando fr Pr sident du ... more details
Cipher Bureau Major Franciszek Pokorny was a Polish Army officer who, after World War I , headed the Polish General Staff s Biuro Szyfr w Cipher Bureau before Major eventually, Lt. Col. Gwido Langer . Life When the first Germany German military Enigma machine Enigma encipher ed messages were broadcast by radio on July 15, 1928, the Cipher Bureau s German section attempted unsuccessfully to decryption decrypt them. Likely due to the successes of leading Polish mathematician s in breaking Imperial Russia Russian ciphers during the Polish Soviet War 1919 21 , a secret cryptology course was conducted in 1929 at Pozna University for selected mathematics students with a knowledge of the German language . Three participants in the course Marian Rejewski , Jerzy R ycki and Henryk Zygalski were, three years later, hired by the Biuro Szyfr w Cipher Bureau . ref W adys aw Kozaczuk , Enigma How the German Machine Cipher Was Broken, and How It Was Read by the Allied in World War Two , pp. 246 47. ref Pokorny was the third man to lecture in the course, after engineer Antoni Palluth and then Capt. Maksymilian Ci ki . ref W adys aw Kozaczuk , Enigma How the German Machine Cipher Was Broken, and How It Was Read by the Allied in World War Two , p. 230. ref Franciszek Pokorny was a cousin of the outstanding Austro Hungarian Army cryptologist during World War I , Hermann Pokorny . ref W adys aw Kozaczuk , Enigma How the German Machine Cipher Was Broken, and How It Was Read by the Allied in World War Two , p. 247. ref See also Biuro Szyfr w Hermann Pokorny Notes reflist 2 References W adys aw Kozaczuk , Enigma How the German Machine Cipher Was Broken, and How It Was Read by the Allied in World War Two , edited and translated by Christopher Kasparek , Frederick, MD, University Publications of America, 1984, pp. 1, 230, 246 47. DEFAULTSORT Pokorny, Franciszek Category Polish Army officers Category Polish cryptographers Category Pre computer cryptographers Category Biuro Szyfr w ... more details
BS4 or BS 4 may refer to Brilliance BS4 , a 2007 Chinese four door notchback sedan and also a BS postcode area for Bristol, England the German section of the Polish Biuro Szyfr w cipher office Buffy Season 4 a Drill bit sizes Center drill bit sizes center drill bit size Broken Sword The Angel of Death , the fourth installment of the Broken Sword video game series. Letter NumberCombDisambig Category Article Feedback 5 ... more details
unsourced date February 2010 Cipher Bureau Image Gralinski, Rozycki and Smolenski.jpg thumb left From left Jan Grali ski , Jerzy R ycki and Piotr Smole ski at PC Bruno Cadix in southern France. All three Polish cryptologists would perish in the 1942 Lamorici re disaster. Piotr Smole ski died January 9, 1942 was a cryptologist in the Russian section B.S. 3 of the interbellum Poland Polish General Staff s Biuro Szyfr w Cipher Bureau . He perished in the sinking of the passenger ship Lamorici re in the Mediterranean Sea . For further details, please see article on Jan Grali ski the chief of B.S. 3 . Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Smolenski, Piotr ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH January 9, 1942 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Smolenski, Piotr Category Year of birth missing Category 1942 deaths Category Pre computer cryptographers Category Polish mathematicians Category Polish cryptographers Category Biuro Szyfr w Poland mathematician stub ... more details
Encyclopedia
top
