. Infobox Former Country conventional long name Republic of Bophuthatswana common name Bophuthatswana native name Repaboleki ya Bophuthatswana br Republiek van Bophuthatswana continent Africa region Southern ... image flag Flag of Bophuthatswana.svg image coat Bophuthatswana COA.png flag image map LocationBophuthatswana.svg image map caption Location of Bophuthatswana br in Southern Africa 1979 1994 capital Mmabatho ... Bophuthatswana South African homeland br 2. http www.worldstatesmen.org Bophuthatswana Constitution.pdf Constitution of the Republic of Bophuthatswana as amended in 1984, Schedule 1 br 3. http www.worldstatesmen.org Bophuthatswana Constitution.pdf Constitution of the Republic of Bophuthatswana as amended in 1984, Chapter 5 small Bophuthatswana meaning gathering of the Tswana people , ref cite book ... 2004 pages 34 isbn 1 86842 190 2 ref wiktionary official officially the Republic of Bophuthatswana Tswana language Tswana Repaboleki ya Bophuthatswana Afrikaans Republiek van Bophuthatswana was a Bantustan ... . Mmabatho was its seat of government. Historically, Bophuthatswana s significance is twofold it was the first ... Apartheid Establishment File Karte Bophuthatswana in Suedafrika.png left thumb Internal borders. Bophuthatswana in red. The area was set up as the only Bantustan homeland for Tswana language Tswana ... election, 1977 1977 elections , Lucas Mangope became president after his Bophuthatswana Democratic ... hist http www.sahistory.org.za pages places villages northWest bophuthatswana.htm Bophuthatswana South ... reaction Bophuthatswana s independence was not recognized by any government other than ... of the so called independence ... of Bophuthatswana ... and declares it totally invalid ... Assembly linked Bophuthatswana s so called independence to South Africa s stubborn pursuit of its ... intend to recognise passport travel documents issued by the authorities of ... Bophuthatswana for the purpose ... answers 1977 dec 06 transkei and bophuthatswana travel Hasgard HC Deb 06 December 1977 vol 940 c621W ... more details
Bophuthatswana was an independent Bantustan between 1977 and 1994. There were only two coins struck. Both of them were issued in proof coinage only. Bophuthatswana was the only Bantustan to have had their own coins, but the official currency was the South African rand . Lowe This piece was struck to commemorate the 10th anniversary of Bophuthatswana s independence in 1987. The obverse and reverse obverse of the coin depicts a portrait of the President of Bophuthatswana, Lucas Mangope , who is a Tswana people Tswana chief in South Africa . The reverse of this coin depicts the Bophuthatswanan Coat of Arms. The Lowe, which was issued in proof only, is of .9995 fine platinum . It weighs 32.2100 grammes or 1 ounce . Catalogue number X2 Formerly listed as KMM2 . Nkwe Like the Lowe, the Nkwe was struck to commemorate the 10th anniversary of Bophuthatswana s independence. The Nkwe has the head of a leopard depicted on the obverse. The Nkwe, which was issued in proof only, is of .917 or 22 carat purity carat fine gold . It weighs 16.9660 grammes or 1 2 ounce . Catalogue number X1 Formerly listed as KMM1 . See also Coins of the South African rand References cite book title Unusual World Coins edition 4th ed. author Colin R. Bruce II editor Tom Michael and George Cuhaj editors publisher Krause Publications year 2005 isbn 0 87349 793 7 Category Coins by country Bophuthatswana Category Bophuthatswana coin stub SouthAfrica gov stub ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Orphan date December 2009 Independence and pre reunification Bophuthatswana began issuing its own Postal Order s shortly after being granted independence in 1977 by South Africa . As Bophuthatswana did not have its own banknote s because its currency was the Rand currency Rand , the postal orders are the closest things to banknotes that Bophuthatswana ever had. The last day of issue was the 26 April, 1994. There are Bophuthatswanan postal order forms bearing issue dates of the 27 April 1994 and after, but these are classified as Remainder Issues, as Bophuthatswana was reincorporated into South Africa. These are postal orders that were on hand when Bophuthatswana was reincorporated into South Africa. They can be classified into two series The Interim Series Post readmission Series Remainder issues The Bophuthatswana Remainder Issue postal orders of the Interim Series are those issued from 27 April, 1994 until 31 May, 1994. The Post reincorporation Series were issued from 1 June, 1994,when South Africa s return to the Commonwealth of Nations British Commonwealth came into effect. The Remainder Issue postal orders of all four Bantustan s Bophuthatswana , Ciskei , Transkei , and Venda are of interest to postal order collectors, as these are becoming very difficult to find, similar to those issued prior to the reincorporation of the Bantustans into South Africa. DEFAULTSORT Postal Orders Of Bophuthatswana Category Currencies of South Africa Category Postal Orders Bophuthatswama Category Bophuthatswana Category Postal system of South Africa ... more details
File Bophuthatswana COA.png thumb 200px Coat of Arms of the Republic of Bophuthatswana List of the Heads of State of Bophuthatswana Dates in italics indicate de facto continuation of office class wikitable align left width 28 Tenure width 33 Incumbent width 10 Affiliation width 17 Notes valign top colspan 4 Bophuthatswana Tswanaland valign top bgcolor ffffec small 1968 to 1 April 1972 Lucas Mangope , small Chief Councillor small valign top colspan 4 Bophuthatswana valign top bgcolor ffffec small 1 April 1972 to 1 June 1972 Lucas Mangope , small Chief Councillor small BNP valign top colspan 4 Bophuthatswana Self Rule valign top bgcolor ffffec small 1 June 1972 to 6 December 1977 Lucas Mangope , small Chief Minister small BNP, BDP valign top colspan 4 Bophuthatswana Republic of Bophuthatswana Independent valign top bgcolor ffffec small 6 December 1977 to 13 March 1994 Lucas Mangope , small President small BDP, CDP small Forced to flee during the Bophuthatswana coup d tat of 1994 1994 coup d tat valign top bgcolor ffffec small 10 February 1988 Hours Rocky Malebane Metsing , small President small PPP, Mil small In rebellion valign top bgcolor ffffec small 13 March 1994 to 26 April 1994 Tjaart Van der Walt Job Mokgoro , small Administrators small valign top colspan 4 Bophuthatswana re integrated into South Africa on 27 April 1994 Political Affiliation BDP Bophuthatswana Democratic Party BNP Bophuthatswana National Party CDP Christian Democratic Party Bophuthatswana Christian Democratic Party PPP Progressive People s Party Bophuthatswana Progressive People s Party Mil Military See also Bantustan President of South Africa State President of South Africa List of State Presidents of South Africa List of Prime Ministers of South Africa Governor General of the Union of South Africa Apartheid Non recognized nations Lists of Incumbents DEFAULTSORT List Of Heads Of State Of Bophuthatswana Category Heads of state of Bophuthatswana Category Lists of heads of state Bophuthatswana Category ... more details
The Bophuthatswana Air Force BAF was the aviation branch of the BophuthatswanaBophuthatswana Defense Force Defense Force . The BAF existed from 1987 until 27 April 1994. The primary role of the BAF was to provide support and medevac services to the ground units of the Bophuthatswana s army. The BAF operated from several bases, one being Mmabatho AFB. All surviving aircraft and helicopters were integrated into the South African Air Force on 27 April 1994. History An air component of the BDF was born on March 19, 1981 with the purchase of an Alouette III. In 1982, the unit became known as Bophutatswana Air Wing with the arrival of a 2nd Alouette III and 2 Helio H 295s. In 1983, 2 Partenavia P 68s and an Eurocopter AS355 AS 355 cureuil were purchased the latter was assigned to VIP transports. In November 1989, it was replaced by an Eurocopter Dauphin SA 365N1 Dauphin . In 1985, a CASA 212 200 Aviocar was purchased to transport paratroopers, a CASA 212 300 was received in 1987. ref http www.groundshout.co.za profiles aircraft casa profiles Casa212 300 BOP T310 1994.jpg Bophuthatswana Air Force CASA 212 300 ref The 2 Helios were withdrawn from service and replaced by 2 MBB Kawasaki BK 117s. With the arrival of so many novelties, the Bophuthatswana Air Wing took the name Bophuthatswana Air Force in late 1987. Aircraft in 1991 class wikitable style font size 97 style text align left background aacccc width 170 Aircraft style text align left background aacccc width 120 In service style text align left background aacccc width 130 Type valign top Pilatus PC 7 Pilatus PC 7 Turbo Trainer 3 Counter insurgency COIN Training CASA CN 235 1 Transport CASA C.212 Aviocar 2 Transport Pilatus PC 6 Pilatus PC 6 Turbo Porter 1 Liaison COIN MBB Kawasaki BK 117 2 Liaison Alouette III 2 Liaison ... 2011 01 pilatuspc 6pc 7bophuthatswana air force.html Pilatus Bophuthatswana Air Force Bop Air Force Category Air forces by country Bophutatswana Category Bophuthatswana fr Bophuthatswana Air Force ... more details
Refimprove date April 2010 The Bophuthatswana coup of March 1994 occurred in the tribal bantustan homeland of Bophuthatswana and resulted in the reincorporation of the former territory into South Africa following the negotiated ending of apartheid . The mutiny of the Bophuthatswana Defence Force followed ... by a black member of the Bophuthatswana police. This proved to be a public relations disaster ... prevail in these elections. Bophuthatswana homeland Bophuthatswana was one of several nominally independent ... African tribes. Bophuthatswana s final leader was Lucas Mangope , an aging autocrat who made it clear ... place in his country, despite popular opposition to this move among the citizens of Bophuthatswana ... In February 1994, a Crisis Commission was held when the ministers of fifty two Bophuthatswana ... and hospitals, to collapse. The Bophuthatswana Defence Force was on the brink of mutiny because ... chief ministers in the Bophuthatswana Defence Force, national police, and intelligence services. It was concluded that Viljoen would use armed Volksfront militias to protect key locations in Bophuthatswana ... By March 10, the situation was only worsening and President Mangope was advised to leave Bophuthatswana ... a petition to the South African ambassador, Professor Tjaart van der Walt, calling for Bophuthatswana ... order. Following more protests and increasing rumors of ANC supporters massing on Bophuthatswana ... of the Bophuthatswana Defence Force reiterated Botse s request but Terre Blanche insisted that Mangope ... racist. Terre Blanche finally agreed to leave Bophuthatswana, and his men were requested to remove ..., the predominantly black Bophuthatswana Defence Force, agitated by their superiors inability ... in the street. Crowds of angry Bophuthatswana residents, some white, mostly black, eventually ... to avoid the general public. Killing of Wolfaardt, Uys, and Fourie File Bophuthatswana coup Execution.jpg ... by a Bophuthatswana police constable, Ontlametse Bernstein Menyatsoe. AWB Colonel Alwyn Wolfaardt ... more details
Parliamentary elections were held in Bophuthatswana in October 1982. ref name AED http africanelections.tripod.com za homelands.html Elections in South Africa s Apartheid Era Homelands Bantustans African Elections Database ref The Bophuthatswana Democratic Party won all 72 of the elected seats in the National Assembly. ref name AED Results class wikitable style text align right Party Votes Seats align left Bophuthatswana Democratic Party 72 align left Invalid blank votes align left Total 72 align left Registered voters turnout align left colspan 6 Source http africanelections.tripod.com za homelands.html African Elections Database References reflist Bantustan elections Category 1982 elections in Africa Category 1982 in South Africa Category Elections in South Africa Category Bophuthatswana ... more details
Progressive People& 39 s Party may refer to Progressive People s Party Bophuthatswana Progressive People s Party The Gambia Progressive People s Party Germany Progressive People s Party Liberia Progressive People s Party Suriname disambig Category Political party disambiguation pages ... more details
Tswana may refer to Tswana people a people in Botswana , north western South Africa and nearby areas Tswana language the language they speak and to a lesser extent Bophuthatswana the former bantustan for the Tswana people disambig de Tswana nl Tswana ... more details
Parliamentary elections were held in Bophuthatswana on 22 October 1987. ref name AED http africanelections.tripod.com za homelands.html Elections in South Africa s Apartheid Era Homelands Bantustans African Elections Database ref The Bophuthatswana Democratic Party won 66 of the 72 of the elected seats in the National Assembly. ref name AED Electoral system The National Assembly had a total of 102 seats, 72 of which were elected and 30 of which were appointed. ref name AED Results class wikitable style text align right Party Votes Seats align left Bophuthatswana Democratic Party 66 6 align left Progressive People s Party Bophuthatswana Progressive People s Party 6 6 align left Appointed members 30 align left Invalid blank votes align left Total 102 0 align left Registered voters turnout align left colspan 5 Source http africanelections.tripod.com za homelands.html African Elections Database References reflist Bantustan elections Category 1987 elections in Africa Category 1987 in South Africa Category Elections in South Africa Category Bophuthatswana ... more details
Africa in the bantustan of Bophuthatswana . A month later Bophuthatswana achieved nominal independence from South Africa and the High Court became the Supreme Court of Bophuthatswana. At first its ... a separate Appellate Division was established within the Bophuthatswana court. ref cite journal ... 2012 ref When Bophuthatswana was reincorporated in South Africa on 27 April 1994, the court remained ... in 1997 the remaining General Division of the Supreme Court of Bophuthatswana became one of the High .... It was known as the Bophuthatswana Division until given its current name in 2009. References ... more details
Parliamentary elections were held in Bophuthatswana between 22 and 24 August 1977. ref name AED http africanelections.tripod.com za homelands.html Elections in South Africa s Apartheid Era Homelands Bantustans African Elections Database ref The Bophuthatswana Democratic Party won 43 of the 48 elected seats in the National Assembly. ref name AED Electoral system The National Assembly had a total of 96 seats, 48 of which were appointed and 48 elected. ref name AED Results class wikitable style text align right rowspan 2 Party rowspan 2 Votes rowspan 2 colspan 3 Seats Elected Appointed Total align left Bophuthatswana Democratic Party 43 47 90 align left National Seoposengwe Party 5 1 6 align left Invalid blank votes align left Total 48 48 96 align left Registered voters turnout align left colspan 6 Source http africanelections.tripod.com za homelands.html African Elections Database References reflist Bantustan elections Category 1977 elections in Africa Category 1977 in South Africa Category Elections in South Africa Category Bophuthatswana ... more details
Dayan . Bophuthatswana had an unofficial embassy in Israel in the 1980s despite objections from ... police force. 1994 coup main Bophuthatswana coup d tat of 1994 At the Negotiations to end apartheid ... Africa in 1994, Mangope had made clear that Bophuthatswana would remain independent of the new ... Tswana people Category South African anti communists Category Heads of state of Bophuthatswana Category ... more details
Parliamentary elections were held in Bophuthatswana on 4 October 1972. ref name AED http africanelections.tripod.com za homelands.html Elections in South Africa s Apartheid Era Homelands Bantustans African Elections Database ref The Bophuthatswana National Party led by Lucas Mangope won 20 of the 24 elected seats in the Legislative Assembly. ref name AED Electoral system Voters registered themselves by having their reference book stamped, at which time they also chose which polling station they wanted to vote at, as well as which constituency that they wanted to vote in. ref name BHSA Jeffrey Butler, Robert I. Rotberg & John Adams 1977 http publishing.cdlib.org ucpressebooks view?docId ft0489n6d5&chunk.id d0e3684&toc.depth 1&toc.id d0e3208&brand eschol The Black Homelands of South Africa The Political and Economic Development of Bophuthatswana and KwaZulu University of California Press p51 ref However, as the reference books were used by the Apartheid authorities in South Africa, the Chief Electoral Officer issued a statement that Tswana people Tswana living illegally in Soweto would not be transferred to Bophuthatswana if they registered. ref name BHSA The 24 elected seats in the Assembly were elected in 12 two member constituencies, whilst a further 48 members were appointed. ref name B3 Campaign Two parties were formed prior to the elections Tidimane Pilane established the Seoposengwe Party Bophuthatswana Seoposengwe Party in July 1972, whilst Mangope founded the Bophuthatswana ... land and particularly for the promise of granting Bophuthatswana its ultimate Sovereign Independence ... wikitable style text align right Party Votes Seats align left Bophuthatswana National Party 268,000 72.5 20 align left Seoposengwe Party Bophuthatswana Seoposengwe Party 101,800 27.5 4 align left Appointed ... compared to 45 in rural areas ref name B3 a factor which favoured the Bophuthatswana National ... in Africa Category 1972 in South Africa Category Elections in South Africa Category Bophuthatswana ... more details
Unreferenced date May 2008 Tswanaland was a bantustan in South West Africa present day Namibia , intended by the apartheid government to be a self government self governing homeland for the Tswana people . A centrally administered local government was created in 1980. Tswanaland, like other homelands in South West Africa, was abolished in May 1989 at the start of the transition to independence . The South Africa n bantustan of Bophuthatswana was also known as Tswanaland from 1961 1968. See also Apartheid Leaders of Tswanaland Bophuthatswana SWA Bantustans coord missing Namibia Category History of Namibia Category South West African bantustans Category States and territories established in 1980 Category 1989 disestablishments Namibia geo stub bg ca Tswanaland de Tswanaland es Tswanaland fr Tswanaland pl Tswanaland ru ... more details
Multiple issues notability June 2008 unreferenced June 2008 Motsweding FM is an SABC radio station based in Johannesburg, South Africa , operating mainly in Setswana . Formerly known as Radio Tswana, the country wide broadcast station evolved from a Bophuthatswana Broadcasting Corporation, which had been operating from Mmabatho in the former Bophuthatswana homeland. Motsweding FM plays a wide variety of music, to help increase listenership throughout South Africas dynamic cultures. At any time, a mixture of hip hop pop music pop soft rock can be mixed with house music followed by Simphiwe Dana or Madonna entertainer Madonna and ending with Freshlyground or Mo Molemi . External links http www.motswedingfm.co.za Official Website in both Setswana language Setswana and English language English SABC coord missing South Africa Category Radio stations in Johannesburg SouthAfrica radio station stub ... more details
BAF may refer to Bagram Airfield Balkan Air Force , a late World War II Allied air formation Bangladesh Air Force Barnes Municipal Airport IATA airport code Belgian Air Component ICAO code Benefield Anechoic Facility , installed systems for avionics test programs Bophuthatswana Air Force , the aviation branch of the military forces of Bophuthatswana British Air Ferries , a former airline British Armed Forces British Academy of Fencing Building a future , an international, non profit, philanthropic organization dedicated to improving the lives of impoverished children in Latin America Bulgarian Air Force Bunker adjustment factor Burst a Fever , a Chinese music videogame Barrier to autointegration factor , a family of proteins Baf may refer to The Turkish name for Paphos , a coastal city in the southwest of Cyprus .baf, CompassXport data file format, a Bruker Biosciences Corporation mass spectrometry software Nubaca language ISO 639 b ISO 639 code References Reflist disambig de BAF eo BAF fa BAF fr BAF it BAF nl BAF ja BAF sr ... more details
Year in South Africa 1823 NOTOC Events United Kingdom British trader Henry Francis Fynn established a permanent settlement at Durban Rio De Natal after land was granted to him by the Zulu people Zulu king Shaka The Bophuthatswana Tswana areas are disrupted by Mfecane Difaqane raids Battle of Dithakong MaNthatisi repulsed by Tlhaping with help from Griqua people Griqua s Approximately 146 Irish people Irish settlers are brought to the Cape Colony by John Ingram dn date November 2011 Births Lewis Broadbent , a Methodism Methodist missionary in India and son of the Methodist missionary Samuel Broadbent is born at Leeudoringstad , 16 km from Wolmaransstad References See Years in South Africa for list of References ... more details
Refimprove date December 2009 The South African National Academy of Intelligence SANAI is responsible for training the members of the South Africa n intelligence agency intelligence services and agencies . ref http intelligence.gov.za Functions SANAI.htm ref SANAI was established in February 2003 and comprises an academic faculty, an intelligence research institute as well as an education, training and development support component. The campus of SANAI is located in the town of Mafikeng . This campus was previously owned by the former Bophuthatswana Intelligence Service, which was one of the then statutory services amalgamated into the National Intelligence Agency South Africa National Intelligence Agency and the South African Secret Service in 1995. The current as of 2006 principal of the Academy is Mr. Mphakama Mbete. Reflist DEFAULTSORT South African National Academy Of Intelligence Category South African intelligence agencies ... more details
BNP may refer to Politics Bahujana Nidahas Peramuna , a Sri Lankan political party Balochistan National Party , a Pakistani political party Bangladesh Nationalist Party , a Bangladeshi political party Barbados National Party , a defunct political party in Barbados Basotho National Party , a political party in Lesotho Belarusian Independence Party Bie aruskaja Niezale nickaja Partyja , a former illegal political and military organization in Belarus during World War II Bharatiya Navshakti Party Indian New Force Party , an Indian political party Bhutan National Party , a Bhutanese political party Bophuthatswana National Party, a political party in Bophuthatswana British National Party , a British political party British National Party disambiguation , political parties of the same name at different times Places Bandipur National Park , a national park in India Banff National Park , Canada s first national park Barnstaple railway station , England with the National Rail station code of BNP Other uses BNP Paribas Banque Nationale de Paris , a French bank Banco Nacional de Panama , a Panamanian government owned bank since 1909 Brain natriuretic peptide , also known as B type natriuretic peptide BNP , a marker of chronic heart failure Brand New Planet , a Canadian newspaper for children Bannu Airport , the IATA code for the airport in Pakistan An abbreviation for an antibiotic ointment containing bacitracin, neomycin and polymyxin, typically used for eye infections like conjunctivitis Bohemian National Polka , a dance choreographed by Richard Powers A proposed chemical element with atomic number 205 disambig da BNP flertydig de BNP es BNP desambiguaci n fa BNP fr BNP it BNP nl BNP ja BNP no BNP andre betydninger pl BNP pt BNP fi BNP sv BNP ... more details
Infobox South African town censuscode 77614 ref ref name census2001 http census.adrianfrith.com place 77614 Census 2001 Statistics for Main Place ref name Soshanguve latd 25 latm 31 lats 37 longd 28 longm 6 longs 32 Soshanguve is a Township South Africa township situated about 25 km north of Pretoria , Gauteng , South Africa . It was established in 1974 in South Africa 1974 on land scheduled to be incorporated into a bantustan bordering on Mabopane in Bophuthatswana , to Sotho people So tho , Shangaan Sha ngaan , Nguni people Ngu ni and Venda Ve nda people thus the name who were resettled from Atteridgeville and Mamelodi . It later became part of the Tshwane City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality . In 2008 the population of Soshanguve was 600,000 residents. ref cite web url http www.essentialtravelinfo.com accommodation township accommodation southern africa south africa gauteng pretoria soshanguve.html title Township Accommodation in Soshanguve Pretoria South Africa ref . History The name Soshanguve is an abbreviation for So tho, Sha ngaan, Ngu ni, Ve nda, being the languages spoken at this township. Initially Soshanguve was known as Mabopane East before the Bophuthatswana bantustan became an independent State in 1977. During 1977 Mabopne West became known as Mabopane and fell under the control of Bophuthatswana homeland while Mabopane East became known as Soshanguve which fell under the Northern Transvaal administration. Soshanguve was the scene of riot s related to poor service delivery in January 2006. ref http www.sabcnews.com south africa general 0,2172,119360,00.html Officer injured in Soshanguve riots, SABC news ref It was also home to Smangaliso Mkhatshwa the Catholic Priest who was banished from Transkei by the apartheid regime until he later became a member of the first post apartheid parliament 1994 and then mayor of Tshwane . Other well known anti apartheid activists are Mpho Walter Molema, Thabo Makola, Tamati Matlala and Steven Makena, who wer ... more details
AWB members are killed by the Bophuthatswana Defence Force The South African Defence Force troops move into Bophuthatswana to protect the South African embassy The Freedom Front submits its candidates ... 12 March Dr. Tjaart van der Walt is appointed as Bophuthatswana s new administrator 15 March ... servants who threatened Bophuthatswana style action if their demands were not met 18 March Zulu ... more details
Apartheid legislation in South Africa The Bantu Homelands Constitution Act, 1971 enabled the government of South Africa to grant independence to any bantustan Homeland as determined by the South African apartheid government. In accordance with this act, independence was eventually granted to Transkei in 1976, Bophuthatswana in 1977, Venda in 1979, and Ciskei in 1981. The granting of independence had been prepared by earlier acts including the establishment of tribal, territorial and regional authorities in accordance with the Bantu Authorities Act of 1951 and the Promotion of Bantu Self Government Act, 1959 . The act was numbered as Act No. 21 of 1971. It was renamed several times, becoming the Black States Constitution Act, 1971 , then the National States Constitution Act, 1971 , and finally the Self governing Territories Constitution Act, 1971 . Repeal The Act was repealed by the Interim Constitution of South Africa on 27 April 1994. See also Category Apartheid laws in South Africa Apartheid in South Africa References reflist External links http africanhistory.about.com library bl blsalaws.htm African History Apartheid Legislation in South Africa Segregation by type state collapsed Category Apartheid laws in South Africa SouthAfrica law stub ... more details
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