Unreferenced date May 2009 Infobox language name Brabantian nativename Braobans states flag Belgium br ... top style padding top 7px Dutch dialects Brabantian or Brabantish , also Brabantic lang nl Brabants ... . Brabantian expands into small parts in the west of Limburg Belgium Limburg while its strong influence ... dialects are distinguished from Brabantian, though there are no objective criteria apart from geography to do this. Because of the relatively large area in which Brabantian is spoken, it can be roughly divided in three sub dialects West Brabantian, spoken in the area west of the river Donge river ... , and Bergen op Zoom and in the north and west of the Province of Antwerp in Belgium. East Brabantian ... of Antwerp and the far west of the Province of Limburg. South Brabantian, spoken in the province of Flemish Brabant and the south of Antwerp . Brabantian is not recognized as a minority language in the Netherlands . Standard Dutch is partly based on Brabantian Citation needed date October 2008 . About one third of the Dutch speaking population lives in the Brabantian dialect zone. In large Dutch ... Dutch , Brabantian dialects have been largely abandoned, whereas in rural areas many people still ... speaking the Brabantian dialect. In Belgium , dialects are still the common spoken language Citation ... The Brabantian dialect is rather close to standard Dutch language Dutch . Citation needed date May 2009 Brabantian uses a weak soft G . A characteristic phrase is Houdoe , Take care , which becomes Adagoe , lit. keep yourself alright in South Brabantian tussentaal Houd U goed , where colloquial Dutch Hollandic uses Doei Bye , also Ale, salu kes e in South Brabantian, fashioned after the French ... the Dutch language in the 1540s were based on the Brabantian dialect, specifically that of Antwerp ... focus shifted North, centering on the County of Holland and the importance of Brabantian dwindled ... Languages Benelux.PNG center 350px thumb left Position of Brabantian beige among the other minority ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 The Donge is a river in the Netherlands Dutch province of Noord Brabant . It rises near the village Dongen and flows north to the city of Geertruidenberg where it s continued by the Amer together with the Bergse Maas . Use of the river Because the Donge gets wider around the city of Geertruidenberg , it was mainly used for industrial purposes in that area. Until 1952 the powerplant Dongecentrale, which provided all of Noord Brabant with electricity was located at the river. When it was discontinued, the Amercentrale located at the river Amer took over its tasks, some of the ships with coals still use the Donge. Until 2005, 4 ship manufacturers were also located at the river. The only big industry left at the banks of the river are in the north east side, around Geertruidenberg. In previous centuries, more upstream, the Donge was heavily used in the leather industry. Because of its relatively fast current, it was used to clean skins, and rinse chemicals from the processed product. Therefore, during the 20th century the Donge was one of the most polluted rivers in the Netherlands. Miscellanea Two sub dialects of the Brabantian dialect arose due to the existence of the river. Because the people on either side of the river didn t have much contact in earlier days, West Brabantian is mainly spoken on the west side of the river, as East Brabantian is spoken, naturally, on the east side of the river. Coord 51 40 39 N 4 54 35 E display title region NL Rhine Meuse Scheldt delta DEFAULTSORT Donge River Category Rivers of the Netherlands Category North Brabant nl Donge no Donge nn Donge ... more details
yellow 1 Brabantian incl. South Guelderish , East Bergish legend lightgreen 2 Limburgish language Limburgish ... Rivierenlands Liemers Nijmeegs Brabantian Northwest Brabantian Central north Brabantian East Brabantian Kempen Brabantian South Brabantian North Limburgian Limburgish West Limburgish Central Limburgish ... more details
Eversel is a small village in Heusden that is part of the municipality of Heusden Zolder , Belgium. It is located in the northwestern corner of the municipality. Eversel is also a Roman Catholic Church Roman Catholic parish established in 1839. The local Roman Catholic church is dedicated to Saint James the Greater Sint Jacobus de Meerdere and was inaugurated on 5 September 1849. The nearby parish house is named Sint Baaf after Saint Bavo . Historically Eversel is a part of Houweiken that was part of the fiefdom of Vogelzang . Although a part of Heusden, the dialect of Eversel tends to be closer to that of Beringen, Belgium Beringen . It is a part of the Western Limburgish dialects, although linguists are not clear if the dialects in this region and especially the ones around Beringen are rather Brabantian than Limburgish language Limburgish . ref Gebiedsindeling van de zuidelijk Nederlandse dialecten Dutch http fuzzy.arts.kuleuven.be rewo gebiedsindeling.htm ref External links http www.digilife.be springplank Elementary school Springplank http www.kwb eversel.be KWB http www.scoutseversel.be scouts group http www.jhbascule.be JH Bascule http www.eversel.be village council Notes div class references small references div LimburgBE geo stub coord 51 01 30 N 5 14 17 E region BE type city display title Category Villages in Belgium nl Eversel ... more details
Image Languages Benelux.PNG left 200px thumb Position of South Guelderish as defined by Jo Daan colour liverish among the other minority languages, regional languages and dialects in the Benelux Image Kleverlands Oostbergisch.png thumb right 200px South Guelderish Kleverlands and Ost Bergisch as spoken in Germany and The Netherlands South Guelderish Dutch Zuid Gelders , German Kleverl ndisch refers to a group of dialects of the Dutch language which are spoken along the Nederrijn in the Netherlands and around the city of Cleves in Germany . They are sometimes included within Brabantic , a more widely spoken dialect of Dutch to which South Gelderish is most closely related. Within the Netherlands, the dialect is spoken in particular in the following regions the Veluwezoom National Park , Rijk van Nijmegen , Land van Maas en Waal , the Bommelerwaard , the Tielerwaard , the Betuwe and Liemers region Liemers . Status The status of the dialect differs greatly between the Netherlands and Germany. In the Netherlands, South Guelderish dialects are subject to the standardized form of Dutch. Since it is a Dutch dialect, it is already very similar to the standard language, so it has been relatively uninfluenced. In Germany, however, beginning in 1713, when Prussia took control of the area the dialect is subject to the German standard language, to which it is only distantly related this has left marks on the dialect, mainly in vocabulary. Furthermore, large scale industrialization of the Kleve Cleves Duisburg area in Germany and resulting immigration during the late 19th and 20th century has greatly reduced its use today, leaving very few native speakers. For example, in Duisburg though traditionally within the South Guelderish area it has virtually died out. As noted before, South Guelderish is sometimes included within Brabantian. This is done because there exists no tight isogloss bundle between the Brabantian and South Guelderish dialects. Instead, change occurs in two indiv ... more details
Brabant may refer to Historically The Duchy of Brabant , a duchy of the Holy Roman Empire between 1183&ndash 1648 covering parts of the Netherlands and Belgium, ruled over by the Dukes of Brabant Pagus of Brabant , a pagus or Carolingian shire , the territory of a count within the Frankish Empire, much of which became part of the counties of Flanders and Hainaut Landgraviate of Brabant , the part of the pagus between the rivers Dender and Dijle House of Brabant , a noble family from Lotharingia In contemporary usage In Belgium Province of Brabant , Belgium, which in 1995 was split up into two provinces and an autonomous region Flemish Brabant , in the Flanders region Walloon Brabant , in the Wallonia region Brussels Capital Region East Brabant, or Hageland , an area east of Brussels between the cities of Leuven, Aarschot, Diest and Tienen Klein Brabant , the municipalities Bornem, Puurs and Sint Amands in the Antwerp province of Flanders region In the Netherlands North Brabant province Brabantian , a dialect that formed the basis of the Dutch language In France Brabant en Argonne , commune in the Meuse department Brabant le Roi , commune in the Meuse department Brabant l s Villers , a commune between 1973&ndash 1982, an amalgamation of Brabant le Roi and Villers aux Vents Outside Europe Brabant, West Virginia , USA Brabant, Saskatchewan , Canada Brabant Island , Antarctica Le Morne Brabant , a mountain on Mauritius Other uses The Belgian horse is also known as a Brabant or Braban on disambiguation Category Brabant an Brabant br Brabant ca Brabant cs Brabant cy Brabant de Brabant el es Brabante fr Brabant gl Brabante ko hr Brabant lb Brabant Homonymie lt Brabantas li Braobantj hu Brabant egy rtelm s t lap nl Brabant nds nl Braobant ja no Brabant ro Brabant ru wa Braibant zh ... more details
Unreferenced date November 2006 mergeto Stamppot discuss Talk Stamppot Merge.3F date March 2012 File Cod and stoemp.jpg thumb Cod with stoemp right . Stoemp is a dish in the Belgian cuisine cuisine of Belgium and Dutch cuisine the Netherlands . It consists of pureed or mashed potatoes , other root vegetables and can also include cream , bacon , onion or shallot , herbs , and spices . The name of the dish sometimes includes the kind of vegetables inside it, for example wortelstoemp as wortel means carrot in Dutch language Dutch . This specific combination may also contain egg yolk. Pronunciation Stoemp is pronounced IPA nl stump , and in some dialects IPA nl tump . It is a typical word of Brabantian dialect s, in which, as in Dutch language standard Dutch , oe is pronounced as an oo between b oo t and h oo k. Kind of cuisine The stoemp is a popular dish, rural, simple and enjoys wide appeal. It is a dish of mashed potato mashed potatoes with one or more vegetables, such as onion onions , carrot carrots , leek leeks , spinach , green pea green peas and cabbage , seasoned with thyme and bay laurel laurel . Stoemp is traditionally featured alongside fried boudin , grilled bacon , fried mince or fried egg fried eggs . In some families, it is served with an entrec te or a horse tenderloin . Similar dishes Bubble and squeak , from English cuisine England . Colcannon , from Irish cuisine Ireland . Rumbledethumps , from Scottish cuisine Scotland Pyttipanna , from Sweden Biksemad, from Denmark Trinxat , from the Empord region of Catalonia , northeast Spain , and Andorra Roupa Velha Portuguese for old clothes , from Portugal , often made from leftovers from Cozido Portuguesa Stamppot from Dutch cuisine The Netherlands Hash food , from the United States Also see hash browns and potato cake entries Cuisine stub Potato dishes Category Belgian cuisine Category Dutch words and phrases Category Potato dishes es Stoemp fr Stoemp it Stoemp ru uk ... more details
Joscelin of Leuven Louvain ref http fmg.ac Projects MedLands ENGLISH 20NOBILITY 20MEDIEVAL1.htm JoscelinLouvaindied1180B His genealogy by Medieval Lands ref 1121 1180 was a Duchy of Brabant Brabantian nobleman who married an English heiress, Agnes de Percy , and settled in England. He took the name Percy. Joscelin ref Josceline de Louvain, Joscelyn de Louvain, Joscelin de Louvaine, Jocelyn Percy, Jocelyn of Leuven, Gosuinus. ref was given lands at Petworth , by William d Aubigny, 1st Earl of Arundel ref http fmg.ac Projects MedLands ENGLISH 20NOBILITY 20MEDIEVAL1.htm WilliamArundeldied1176B William d Aubigny genealogy on Medieval Lands ref . William d Aubigny had married Adeliza of Louvain ref http fmg.ac Projects MedLands BRABANT, 20LOUVAIN.htm AdelisaLouvaindied1151 Adeliza genealogy on Medieval Lands ref , Joscelin s half sister, and widow of Henry I of England ref http www.kellscraft.com CastlesEnglandandWales CastlesEnglandandWalesCh03.html Castles of England and Wales Chapter 3 Bot generated title ref . Family He was a son of Godfrey I of Leuven either of Godfrey s second wife Clementia of Burgundy or of a mistress of his father. Joscelin and Agnes had at least seven children ref http fmg.ac Projects MedLands ENGLISH 20NOBILITY 20MEDIEVAL1.htm Medieval Lands ref Henry de Percy Richard de Percy died 1244 , who was a Magna Carta surety Joscelin Radulph, went to France Eleanor Maud born c. 1164, date of death unknown , married John de Daiville ref http homepages.rootsweb.com cousin html p485.htm i29674 My Lines Person Page 485 Bot generated title ref Lucy The Percy estate was divided between William, son of Henry, and his brother Richard. Notes and references references Category Flemish people Category 1121 births Category 1180 deaths ... more details
in the Northern Netherlands and to a lesser extent on Brabantian , which is the most dominant ... in the Netherlands . At the same time Brabantian, traditionally the most spoken Dutch dialect ... beenhouwer Brabantian and slager Hollandic , both meaning butcher slager is however used in Belgium ... nowiki butcher s shop nowiki and slagerij nowiki delicatessenshop nowiki also schoon Brabantian ... beautiful, mooi pretty . Another notable difference is ge gij you in Brabantian and thou thee in the Dutch ... 2005 , 196. ref Dutch dialects in Belgium Main West Flemish East Flemish Limburgish Brabantian There are five principal Dutch dialects in Flanders Brabantian , Limburgish , East Flemish , Antwerpish ..., is named Flemish and so are the four languages sometimes. Despite the name, Brabantian is the dominant ... more details
Not to be confounded with Jean d Oisy, organist at the Grand Organ in the Notre Dame de Paris from 1570 until 1579 Jean d Oisy alternatively called Jehan d Oisy, Jan van Osy Valenciennes , 1310 Brussels , 1377 was an architect for several ecclesiastical architecture ecclesiastical building s in Brabantine Gothic style. ref name JvO Cite web url http inventaris.vioe.be dibe persoon 5435 title d Oisy, Jean work De Inventaris van het Bouwkundig Erfgoed language Dutch publisher Vlaams Instituut voor het Onroerend Erfgoed VIOE accessdate 15 July 2011 ref He was one of the earliest introducers of northern French Gothic style into the Low Countries and a teacher of the reputed Brabantian architect Jacob van Thienen . Sources occasionally call him French or a Frenchman, or tell he was from Hainaut , which is currently a province in the Walloon Region of Belgium . His birth place, now in the d partement Nord d partement Nord in France , was in the County of Hainaut and had belonged to the Holy Roman Empire though since 1285 uses French currency. In Jean d Oisy s lifetime, the county formed personal union s with the County of Holland 1299 1436 and with List of rulers of Bavaria Bavaria Straubing 1356 1417 . As from at most 26 years of age onwards, he lived in the Duchy of Brabant and for his works applied the style that became named after that area he may be regarded as a Brabantian architect. He is noted for parts of St. Rumbold s Cathedral in Mechelen from 1335, 1342 1375 ref name SR Cite web url http www.toerismelier.be jscripts imagemanager images pdf Strategisch plan toerisme Lier29102009.pdf title Strategisch beleidsplan voor het toerisme in Lier quote Sint Romboutskathedraal in Mechelen, koorsluiting vanaf 1335, wellicht door Jean d Oisy ambulatory from 1335 onwards, probably by Jean d Oisy language Dutch publisher WES vzw. Study ordered by City of Lier publication year 2009 accessdate 15 July 2011 ref ref name SRk Cite web url http inventaris.vioe.be dibe relict 74569 ... more details
restricting the freedoms of cities and civilians. By August 1356, the Brabantian document was a dead ... , Joanna and Wenceslaus, and representatives of the Brabantian towns all met at Maastricht to satisfy ... more details
Infobox settlement official name Sevenum native name Zaerem image flag Flag of Sevenum.png flag size 120x100px image shield Coat of arms of Sevenum.gif shield size 120x100px image map mapsize 250px latd 51 latm 25 lats latNS N longd 6 longm 02 longs longEW E coordinates region NL subdivision type Country subdivision name Netherlands subdivision type1 Province subdivision name1 Limburg Netherlands Limburg subdivision type2 Municipality subdivision name2 Horst aan de Maas area footnotes area total km2 area land km2 area water km2 population as of population note settlement type City and former municipality population total population density km2 timezone Central European Time CET utc offset 1 timezone DST Central European Summer Time CEST utc offset DST 2 Sevenum Pronunciation 158 Sevenum.ogg lang li Zaerem is a town in the province Limburg Netherlands Limburg in the southeastern Netherlands . Until 2010, it was also the name of the municipality comprising the towns of Sevenum, Kronenberg Netherlands Kronenberg and Evertsoord . Image Sevenum Markt.jpg thumb none The centre of Sevenum. audio SevenumBells.ogg Hear the church bells ringing. Location Sevenum s neighbour towns are clockwise, starting from East Venlo , Maasbree , Helden Panningen, Deurne, Netherlands Deurne , Horst aan de Maas Hegelsom Horst . Sevenum town and Kronenberg are tangented by highway International E road network E34 , provincial road N277 Middenpeelweg , and the railroad track Eindhoven Venlo Evertsoord lies on the edge of the Peel, Netherlands Peel , a former peat land. Dialect Image KLEVE1.png thumb right Kleverlandish Sevenum s dialect, Zaerems , is transitional between Limburgish , North Limburgish see Low Rhenish , and Brabantian . Different groupings of dialects exist in the diagram Kleverlandish on this page, Sevenum is situated near the bottom left corner of the blue area, which is the intersection of the horizontal ich ik isogloss the Uerdingen line with the vertical kalt koud isogloss. ... more details
Jocelyn is a surname and first name. It is a unisex name unisex male female name. Variants include Joscelyn , Joscelin , Josceline , Jocelin , Jocelyne , Jocelynne , Jocelynn , Joslin , Joslyn , Joclyn , Joselyn , Joselyne and Josslyn people that have this name may find it is often misspelled by others. The name may derive from Josselin in Brittany , France and was introduced to England after the Norman Conquest . It may also derive from the Germanic languages Germanic name Gauzlin , also spelled Goslin . In French language French , the spelling Jocelyn is exclusively male. The female counterpart is spelled Jocelyne . The Irish name Oisdealbh was originally a translation of Jocelyn, to gaelicization gaelicize Jocelyn de Angulo s given name. His Ireland based descendants bore the surname Mac Oisdealbhaigh son of Oisdealbh , which is better known in its anglicization anglicized form Costello . Given name Jocelyn Jocelyn Angloma , French Guadeloupean soccer player Jocelyn Bell Burnell , UK astronomer Jocelyn Brown , American singer Goscelin , 11th century hagiographer, also known as Jocelyn Jocelyn de Brakelond , 12th century chronicler Jocelyn Enriquez , American singer Jocelyn Jee Esien , British comedian Jocelyn McCallum , Australian softball player Jocelyn Moorhouse , Australian film director Jocelyn Pook , English violist Jocelyn Thibault , Canadian hockey player Joss Stone , whose birth name is Jocelyn Eve Stoker Joscelin Joscelin, Bishop of Paris , 9th century French cleric Joscelin I, Count of Edessa , Crusader lord Joscelin II, Count of Edessa , Crusader lord Joscelin III of Edessa , Crusader lord Joscelin of Louvain , Brabantian English nobleman Josceline Josceline Percy Royal Navy officer Josceline Percy , officer in the British Royal Navy Lord Josceline Percy Josceline Percy , English politician Jocelin Jocelin Bishop of Glasgow Jocelin d. 1199 , abbot of Melrose, and Bishop of Glasgow Jocelin of Soissons d. 1152 Jocelin of Wells , a 13th century bishop of ... more details
unreferenced date September 2008 File John IV, Duke of Brabant.jpg thumb Image Burgundy Brabant Arms.svg 125px right thumb Coat of Arms of the Dukes of Brabant of the Burgundy family. John IV, Duke of Brabant Arras , 11 June 1403 &ndash 17 April 1427, Brussels was the son of Antoine, Duke of Brabant Antoine of Burgundy , Duke of Brabant Duke of Brabant, Lothier and Limburg . John IV was the second Brabantian ruler of the House of Valois . He succeeded his father in 1415, after his death at the Battle of Agincourt . In 1418, he married Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut , who saw in him a protector against the claims of her uncle John, Duke of Bavaria Straubing John III . However, the marriage proved unhappy. Jacqueline fled John in 1420, and the Estates of Brabant declared his brother Philip I, Duke of Brabant Philip of St. Pol the ruwaard regent . However, he returned and regained the regency in 1421, and his expansion of city privileges the Nieuw Regiment in 1422 undermined the support of Jacqueline. and he now joined the party of the Cods to make war upon his quondam wife. This second resurgence of the Hook and Cod wars pitted Jacqueline, her third husband Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester , and the party of the Hooks, against the Cods, represented by a coalition of John IV, his cousin Philip the Good , and John III of Hainaut. The death of John III in 1425 allowed John IV to make good his claims to Jacqueline s territories she being then a prisoner in Burgundian hands in Ghent , but the real power and the title of ruwaard went to Duke Philip. At his death, he was succeeded by his brother Philip. In 1425, he founded the Old University of Louvain University of Leuven . S start succession box before Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut Jacqueline title Count of Hainaut , Count of Holland Holland and Count of Zeeland Zeeland years 1418&ndash 1427 after Philip the Good succession box before Antoine, Duke of Brabant Antoon title Duke of Brabant , Duke of Lothier Lothier , and Duke ... more details
File R gions naturelles de Belgique.jpg thumb 350px The natural regions of Belgium. br legend DA70D6 Hesbaye Image Haspengouw.jpg thumb right Small village in Hesbaye Belgium Hesbaye French language French or Haspengouw Dutch language Dutch Latinized as Hesbania in medieval documents , is a region spanning the south of the Belgian Limburg Belgium province of Limburg , the east of the Belgian provinces of Flemish Brabant and Walloon Brabant , and the northwestern part of the province of Li ge . The Limburgish portion contains the cities of Tongeren , Sint Truiden , Bilzen and Borgloon , while the Brabantian portion includes Tienen , Landen and Zoutleeuw . From the seventh century it was an important fief in the northwestern marches of the Merovingian kingdom of Austrasia . It lay in that region where the western foreland of the Eifel meets the south western fringe of silva carbonaria , a woodland frequently mentioned in Frankish historiography. ref http www.badenhausen.net harz svava MerovingSvava.htm Badenhausen . ref The Merovingian county was consolidated from the old Marches mark Haspinga of which the final ga element survives in the gouw of the modern Dutch name Gau country subdivision Gau plural Gaue was an old Frankish term for a political division, equivalent in its etymology to the French pays . History Hesbania confusingly spelled Hispania in old documents was perhaps set apart for Lambert of Maastricht Lambertus born 640 , son of Guerin, count of Poitiers ca. 612 in Austrasia, &ndash 677 87 . It was mentioned in the division of territories between Charles the Bald and Louis the German in 870 in the Treaty of Meerssen . In 1040, the Emperor Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor Henry III gave the fief to the prince bishop Nithard of Li ge who integrated it with the Prince Bishopric of Li ge . Known counts of Hesbaye are Ingerman of Hesbaye Ingerman and his brother Robert, grandfather of Robert the Strong , who founded the dynasty of the dukes of Duchy of Brabant Br ... more details
Francis Coster or Frans de Costere , born on 16 June 1532 1531 at Mechlin Duchy of Brabant and died the 16 December 1619 at Brussels, was a Brabantian Society of Jesus Jesuit , theologian and author. Biography Frans de Costere was received into the Society of Jesus by Ignatius of Loyola St. Ignatius on 7 November 1552. While still a young man he was sent to Cologne western Germany to lecture on Sacred Scripture and astronomy . His reputation as a professor was established within a very short time, and on 10 December 1564, the university of Cologne conferred on him the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and Theology. He was ever ready to defend the teaching of the Catholic Church, which at this period was engaged in the struggle with Protestant heresy , and by word and by writing he brought people back to Catholicism. cn date December 2011 He was for two terms Provincial superior provincial of the Jesuit province of Belgium, for one term provincial of that of the Rhine, and assisted at three General Congregation of his order. Works The catalogue of his writings De Backer, I, 218 mentions forty two titles. They include works on ascetical subjects, meditations on the Blessed Virgin, and sermons on the Gospel for each Sunday of the year. Probably the most famous was his Enchiridion controversiarum pr cipuarum nostri temporis de Religione Cologne, 1585, 1587, 1589, 1593 . This was afterwards revised and enlarged by its author in 1596, 1605, 1608 and was translated into various languages. To each of the attacks made upon it by Protestant writers, such as Philip Marbach , Franciscus Gommar or Lucas Osiander the Elder Lucas Osiander , Coster gave an able reply. His works directed against these opponents are entitled Liber de Ecclesi contra Franciscum Gommarum Cologne, 1604 Apologia adversus Luc Osiandri h retici lutherani refutationum octo propositionum catholicarum Cologne, 1606 Annotationes in N. T. et in pr cipua loca, qu rapi possent in controversiam Antwerp, 1614 . Sour ... more details
Frans Anneessens Brussels , 1660 Brussels, 19 September 1719 was a leader of a Brussels guild. He was decapitated on the Grand Place in Brussels, because of his involvement with uprisings within the Austrian Netherlands . The end of the War of the Spanish Succession saw the Spanish Netherlands be awarded to Austria. In 1716 the Austrians raised new taxes on the Flemish and Brabantian cities to fund the Dutch occupational forces installed by the Barrier Treaty and questioned their old medieval privileges. In 1717 these issues caused riots in Ghent , Antwerp , Mechelen and Brussels. The Italian Hercule Louis Turinetti, marquis of Pri Marquess de Pri , deputy for the absent governor general, Prince Eugene of Savoy , suppressed the riots with brute force. To suppress further rioting and restore order de Pri ordered the arrest of those he saw to be the ringleaders. Frans Anneessens was seen as the most important of these ringleaders and was lured to a business conference with an Austrian colonel to discuss victuals for his regiment. There Anneessens was arrested. Anneessens and four other leaders were kept in confinement for six months. During this period they were denied contact with their family and denied catholic services. On 12 September 1719 Anneessens was condemned to death, the four other guild leaders to perpetual banishment. On 19 September 1719 Anneessens was to be executed. As the Austrians feared troubles they had forced the priests to remove the rope of the church bells and all major streets and squares were occupied by Austrian soldiery. At 8 o clock Frans Anneessens was brought from prison, and placed on a cart while bound by his hands and feet. After the reading of the sentence, Anneessens refused to sign it, claiming to be innocent in the eyes of God. He was then brought to the scaffold on the Grand Place where his wig was removed. When Anneesens tried to address the crowd, his words were drowned by drum roffles. The executioner then decapitated the ... more details
Image Europe germanic languages 2.PNG 240px thumb right The Germanic languages in Europe legend 9cff00 Dutch Low Franconian, West Germanic legend 38ff00 Low German West Germanic legend 00d200 Central German High German, West Germanic legend 008000 Upper German High German, West Germanic legend ff8811 Anglic Anglo Frisian, West Germanic legend ffbb77 Frisian Anglo Frisian, West Germanic legend 0000ff East Scandinavian legend 00ffff West Scandinavian legend ff0000 Line dividing the North and West Germanic languages. This is a list of the languages spoken on the shores of the North Sea. All are Germanic languages Germanic . North Germanic languages Main article North Germanic languages Danish language Jutlandish Seelandish Schonish Norwegian language West Germanic languages Main article West Germanic languages Anglo Frisian languages Main article Anglo Frisian languages English language English English Estuary English Welsh English Highland English Norfolk dialect Scottish English Yorkshire dialect and accent Frisian languages North Frisian language West Frisian language Scots language Doric dialect Scotland Doric Northern Scots Orcadian dialect Shetlandic High German languages Main Article High German languages Standard German Yiddish Low Franconian languages Main article Low Franconian languages Dutch language Brabantian Hollandic Zeelandic West Flemish Low German Low German Extinct languages Image North sea languages 900.png right thumb 200px This is the approximate extent of Old Norse and related languages in the early 10th century around the North Sea. The red area is the distribution of the dialect Old West Norse Old West Norse Old West Norse the orange area is the spread of the dialect Old Norse Old East Norse Old East Norse . The pink area is Old Gutnish and the green area is the extent of the other Germanic languages with which Old Norse still retained some mutual intelligibility The following languages are either extinct, or no longer used on the North Sea co ... more details
distinguish Antoine, bastard of Burgundy Refimprove date December 2009 File Antoine de Bourgogne2.jpg thumb right A bust of Anthony in the Ch teau de Versailles Anthony, Duke of Brabant , also known as Antoine de Brabant , Antoine de Bourgogne and Anthony of Burgundy August 1384 &ndash 25 October 1415, in the battle of Agincourt , was Duke of Brabant Duke of Brabant, Lothier and Limburg . Anthony was the son of Philip II, Duke of Burgundy and Margaret III of Flanders , and brother of John the Fearless . ref Willem Pieter Blockmans and Walter Prevenier, The Promised Lands The Low Countries under Burgundian rule, 1369 1530 , University Pennsylvania Press, 1999 , 30 31. ref When his aunt Joanna, Duchess of Brabant died in 1406 without children, Anthony inherited the Duchy of Brabant , Duke of Lothier Lothier , and Duke of Limburg Limburg , thus becoming the first Brabantian ruler of the House of Valois . The Duke of Brabant arrived late to the Battle of Agincourt , and in his eagerness to reach the field, he dressed in improvised armour and wore a surcoat made from a trumpeter s flag. He fought valiantly but was captured by some English archers. ref Robin Neillands, The Hundred Years War , Routledge, 1990 , 219. ref He was executed along with the rest of the prisoners ordered by Henry V of England , the English being unaware of his high status and ransom value. The execution was carried out as the much smaller English force found itself stretched to its limits, guarding prisoners with the battle still not won. A counterattack on the King s baggage train guarded only by women and children is thought to have driven Henry V of England King Henry to the decision, thinking he was being attacked from the rear and some chroniclers have given Brabant s belated charge as this very cause, adding to the Duke s chivalric but tragic final story see Agincourt , J. Barker 2005 . Subsequently the executions stopped immediately the attack was seen to falter. He married at Arras on 21 F ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Infobox language name Rhinelandic region Rhineland , Germany familycolor Indo European iso3 none File Rheinischer faecher.png thumb 300px Rhinelandic dialect continuum br Low Franconian languages Low Franconian Dutch language Dutch legend yellow 1 Brabantian incl. South Guelderish , East Bergish legend lightgreen 2 Limburgish language Limburgish incl. Low Bergish West Central German Central Franconian dialects Central and Rhine Franconian dialects Rhine Franconian legend lightblue 3 Ripuarian language Ripuarian incl. South Bergish legend blue 4 , 5 Moselle Franconian dialects Moselle Franconian incl. Luxembourgish language Luxembourgish legend violet 6 Rhine Franconian dialects Rhine Franconian Rhinelandic is a term occasionally used for linguistic varieties of a region on both sides of the Middle Rhine Middle and Lower Rhine river in Central West Germany , Belgium , the Netherlands , and Luxembourg . It has at least two distinct meanings which often can only be determined from the fine grain context in which the therm is used. This could be complicated at times since in German publications, local language s of villages or cities are commonly referred to as the dialects or dialect , whereas the regiolect s, which are dialects of Standard German in a linguistic sense, are hardly called so, but referred to using terms like Rhinelandic , Hessian or Bavarian , etc., that also name large compounds of related local languages ref name Meine Oma spricht noch Platt One of the meanings of Rhinelandic is that of a group of local languages in an area called the Rhineland . Another meaning is that of the Rhinelandic regiolect regiolect being used by the people approximately of the same area. Rhinelandic Local Languages Rhinelandic is used for a collection of local languages and their varieties in Germany , Belgium , the Netherlands , and Luxembourg , including some varieties of the Limburgish language group of which Low Bergish is a subgroup , Sou ... more details
Rhine Westphalia Germany . Brabantian Brabants is a dialect spoken in Antwerp province Antwerp , Flemish ... French Flemish in the far North of France, East Flemish Oost Vlaams , Brabantian Brabants , which ... and dialects in the Benelux The Brabantian dialect group, for instance, also extends to much of the south ... more details
Refimprove date March 2010 Original research date March 2010 Infobox Anthem title Braban onne english title image Partition9.jpg image size border caption Cover of a score of the Braban onne, dated around 1910 prefix National country BEL author Jenneval Alexandre Dechet Louis Alexandre Dechet lyrics date 1830 composer Fran ois Van Campenhout music date 1830 adopted 1860, 1921 until sound The Brabanconne.ogg sound title The Braban onne Instrumental image Belgium National Anthem.png thumb Right center Score of the Braban onne image Jenneval d clamant.png thumb right center Lithograph of Alexandre Dechet Jenneval image Campenhout chantant.png thumb Right center Lithograph of Fran ois Van Campenhout Campenhout singing the Braban onne image Braban onne Place Surlet de Chokier 01.JPG thumb Right center The Braban onne monument in Brussels The Braban onne is the national anthem of Belgium . In the originally French language, the term normally refers to Duchy of Brabant Brabant , literally Brabantian in English. The untranslated initial name is maintained for the Dutch language Dutch and the German language German lyrics, that at a later stage ensured reflecting all three official languages of the country. ref name Genus In English, one may refer to Brabant by the adjectives Brabantine or Brabantian , but only the latter term is nearly as general as French fr Braban on Braban on , which can also be a substantive for e.g. the dialect, a man, or a Belgian horse horse or its breed NOT simply horse breed excplicitly also an individual one from Brabant. In French, Braban onne is the female of Braban on and matches the preceding definite article la , thus might fit an implied e.g. chanson , song . But neither the female definite article in German die de Braban onne Braban onne nor the male den Braban onne in Brabantian Brabantian aka Brabantine dialects of Dutch can fit song , which is Lied in German and lied in Dutch, both of neutre Grammatical gender genus . In today s standard ... more details
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