The Breakthrough of the Year is an annual award made by the journal Science journal Science for the most significant development in scientific research. Originating in 1989 as the Molecule of the Year , inspired by Time s Time Magazine Person of the Year Man of the Year , it was renamed the Breakthrough of the Year in 1996. The Breakthrough of the Year is widely recognized as one of the highest distinctions ... http www.biotechniques.com news 2010 Molecule of the Year biotechniques 311295.html ref Breakthrough of the year 1996 understanding HIV ref cite journal author Michael Balter title BREAKTHROUGH ... Pennisi title BREAKTHROUGH OF THE YEAR. Cloning The Lamb That Roared journal Science journal Science ... BREAKTHROUGH OF THE YEAR. ASTRONOMY Cosmic Motion Revealed journal Science journal Science volume ... title BREAKTHROUGH OF THE YEAR. Capturing the Promise of Youth journal Science journal Science year ... Full genome sequencing ref cite journal author Elizabeth Pennisi title BREAKTHROUGH OF THE YEAR. Genomics ... journal author Robert F. Service title BREAKTHROUGH OF THE YEAR. Molecules Get Wired journal Science ... 11752536 ref 2002 small RNA s ref cite journal author Jennifer Couzin title BREAKTHROUGH OF THE YEAR ... Charles Seife title BREAKTHROUGH OF THE YEAR. Illuminating the Dark Universe journal Science journal ... in action ref cite journal author Elizabeth Culotta, Elizabeth Pennisi title BREAKTHROUGH OF THE YEAR ... journal author Dana Mackenzie title BREAKTHROUGH OF THE YEAR. The Poincar Conjecture Proved journal ... BREAKTHROUGH OF THE YEAR. Human Genetic Variation journal Science journal Science year 2007 volume ... reprogramming ref cite journal author Gretchen Vogel title BREAKTHROUGH OF THE YEAR. Reprogramming ... title BREAKTHROUGH OF THE YEAR. Ardipithecus ramidus journal Science journal Science year 2009 volume ... 2010 The first quantum machine ref cite journal author Adrian Cho title BREAKTHROUGH OF THE YEAR. The First ... journal author Jon Cohen title BREAKTHROUGH OF THE YEAR. HIV Treatment as Prevention journal Science ... more details
of the Year Sportsman of the Year Laureus World Sports Award for Sportswoman of the Year Sportswoman of the Year Laureus World Sports Award for Team of the Year Team of the Year Laureus World Sports Award for Comeback of the Year Comeback of the Year Laureus World Sports Award for Sportsperson of the Year with a Disability Sportsperson of the Year with a Disability Laureus World Sports Award for Action Sportsperson of the Year Action Sportsperson of the Year Laureus World Breakthough of the Year DEFAULTSORT Laureus World Sports Award For Breakthrough Of The Year Category Laureus World Sports ...Refimprove date December 2009 List of winners and nominees of the Laureus World Sports Awards Breakthrough of the Year . Prior to 2007, this award was named Newcomer of the Year . List of winners and nominees cellspacing 0 cellpadding 5 border 0 width 75 bgcolor efefef 2000 Flagicon Spain Sergio Garc a Spain Golf Flagicon United States Kurt Warner USA American football American Football Flagicon United States Serena Williams USA Tennis bgcolor efefef 2001 Flagicon Russia Marat Safin Russia Tennis Flagicon Australia Aaron Baddeley Australia Golf Flagicon United Kingdom Jenson Button United Kingdom Formula One Flagicon Spain Juan Carlos Ferrero Spain Tennis Flagicon Australia Brett Lee Australia Cricket bgcolor efefef 2002 Flagicon Colombia Juan Pablo Montoya Colombia Formula One Flagicon Belgium Kim Clijsters Belgium Tennis Flagicon England Steven Gerrard England Football soccer Football Flagicon Belgium Justine Henin Belgium Tennis Flagicon United States Andy Roddick USA Tennis bgcolor efefef 2003 Flagicon China Yao Ming People s Republic of China P.R. China Basketball Flagicon Slovakia Daniela Hantuchov Slovakia Tennis Flagicon Argentina David Nalbandian Argentina Tennis Flagicon England Wayne Rooney England Football Soccer Flagicon Netherlands Jochem Uytdehaage Netherlands Speed skating Speed Skating bgcolor efefef 2004 Flagicon United States Michelle Wie USA Golf Flagicon Spain ... more details
wiktionary breakthroughBreakthrough or Break through may refer to Breakthrough board game , an abstract strategy board game Breakthrough film Breakthrough film , 1979 war film Breakthrough 1950 film , 1950 war film featuring John Agar Breakthrough military , a situation where an offensive force has broken through an enemy defensive line Break Through play , an episodic play portraying scenes from LGBT life Breakthrough human rights , a human rights organization in the U.S. and India Breakthrough Dutch political history , a Dutch political movement in the late 1940s Breakthrough Transnistria , a political youth organization in Transnistria Breakthrough Collaborative , a multinational educational group Breakthrough Breast Cancer , a UK charity fighting breast cancer Breakthrough , a television program featuring Rod Parsley Music Breakthrough Colbie Caillat album Breakthrough Colbie Caillat album , 2009 Breakthrough George Adams & Don Pullen album , 1986 The Breakthrough , a 2005 album by American singer Mary J. Blige Break Through album Break Through album , a 1990 album by Japanese rock band B z Breakthrough Aya Hirano song Breakthrough Aya Hirano song , 2006 Breakthrough Hope 7 song Breakthrough Hope 7 song , 2004 Breakthrough , a song by Modest Mouse from This Is a Long Drive for Someone with Nothing to Think About Breakthrough , a song by Richard Wright from Broken China The Breakthrough , a song by LL Cool J from Bigger and Deffer Engineering Tunnel hole through , also known as breakthrough See also Breakthru disambiguation disambiguation de Breakthrough fr Breakthrough nl Breakthrough ja Breakthrough pt Breakthrough ... more details
bandname Mary J. Blige title The Breakthroughyear 2005 publisher Geffen Records ref No One Will Do ...other uses2 Breakthrough refimprove date June 2009 cleanup link rot date August 2011 Infobox album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name The Breakthrough Type studio Artist Mary J. Blige Cover Mary J Blige The Breakthrough album cover.jpg Border yes Released Start date 2005 12 20 Recorded 2004 2005 Genre ... Love & Life br 2003 This album The Breakthrough br 2005 Next album Growing Pains album Growing Pains br 2007 Misc Singles Name The Breakthrough Type studio Single 1 Be Without You Single 1 date November ... 17, 2006 The Breakthrough is the seventh studio album by American contemporary R&B R&B recording artist ... worldwide. Upon its release, The Breakthrough received positive reviews from most music criticism music ... the first official single, Be Without You was released from The Breakthrough . Another song, Ain ... name Breihan rev10 The Village Voice rev10Score mixed ref name King The Breakthrough received positive ... the breakthrough The Breakthrough Reviews, Ratings, Credits, and More at Metacritic . Metacritic ... Kellman, Andy December 20, 2005 . http www.allmusic.com album the breakthrough r812098 review The Breakthrough ... David Browne Browne, David December 19, 2005 . http www.ew.com ew article 0,,1141320,00.html The Breakthrough ... www.rollingstone.com music albumreviews the breakthrough 20060112 The Breakthrough by Mary J. Blige ... review.php?ID 3706 Mary J. Blige The Breakthrough Review Stylus Magazine . Stylus ... be club jams like Can t Hide From Luv and Gonna Breakthrough, the songs chin up aphorisms ring false . ref name Breihan Breihan, Tom February 2006 . http www.spin.com reviews mary j blige breakthrough geffen Mary J. Blige, The Breakthrough Geffen SPIN.com . Spin magazine Spin . Retrieved on 2011 ..., Sal December 22, 2005 . http www.slantmagazine.com music review mary j blige the breakthrough 693 Mary J. Blige The Breakthrough Music Review Slant Magazine . Slant Magazine . Retrieved on 2011 04 ... more details
Unreferenced date June 2010 Notability date June 2010 Infobox Non profit Non profit name Breakthrough ... image removed Image breaky.jpg thumb Breakthrough Collaborative Formerly Summerbridge National Breakthrough Collaborative formerly Summerbridge National is the umbrella organization of a collaborative ... area urban schools. Breakthrough offers high potential, under served middle school students the opportunity ... year. Students make a commitment to participate in the program through middle school and high school and in turn, Breakthrough provides many services to students and their families, ranging from academic enrichment to one on one tutoring to high school and college preparation. Additionally, all Breakthrough ... offered by Breakthrough, these young educators become potential candidates for professional teaching and educational leadership positions after college. Teaching at Breakthrough has been named a Top ..., and a 1999 Stanford University report stated that 72 of Breakthrough teachers went on to work in other educationally related careers or internships after teaching at a Breakthrough site. Breakthrough ... organization, Breakthrough Collaborative, based in San Francisco. Sites function either through ... 501 c 3 status. Since its inception in 1978, Breakthrough programs around the world have generated thousands of student and teacher alums. In 2003, the Summerbridge Breakthrough Alumni Network or SBAN ... around the United States. In March 2006, the 22 host schools of Breakthrough programs were awarded ... , and Howard Gardner . In 2007, the Johns Hopkins University Center for Summer Learning awarded Breakthrough ... of Breakthrough programs Unreferenced section date July 2010 Breakthrough Atlanta, Atlanta, GA at The Lovett School Breakthrough Austin, Austin, TX at University of Texas at Austin Breakthrough Cambridge, Cambridge, MA at Kennedy Longfellow School Breakthrough Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH at Cincinnati Country Day School Breakthrough Kent Denver, Denver, CO at Kent Denver School Breakthrough Fort ... more details
The Modern Breakthrough Danish Det Moderne Gennembrud is the normal name of the strong movement of Naturalism literature naturalism and debating literature of Scandinavia near the end of the 19th century which replaced romanticism . The Modern Breakthrough is used about the period 1870 1890 about literature in Scandinavia , which in this period had a breakthrough in the rest of Europe . Although some of the authors had already begun to write before him, the Danish theorist Georg Brandes is often considered to be the wire puller behind the movement. His lectures at Copenhagen University starting 1871 and his work Main Currents in 19th Century Literature Danish Hovedstr mninger i det 19de Aarhundredes Litteratur , mark the beginning of the period. Characteristics The authors during the Modern Breakthrough revolted against old traditions, especially the literary period of romanticism , characterized by increased international outlook, a freer view on Human sexuality sexuality and religion ... unheard of. Course of events The very beginning of The Modern Breakthrough is usually attributed ..., their works were translated much faster than previously, and the movement thus had its breakthrough ... Breakthrough has influenced later authors such as Selma Lagerl f , Johannes V. Jensen and Martin Andersen Nex in the following years 1900 1920 , which some call the popular breakthrough Danish Det ... radical movement of the 1920 1940 is often characterized as the continuation of the Modern Breakthrough, or the Modern Breakthrough as the beginning of Cultural Radicalism. Authors in the Modern Breakthrough Among famous authors in the Modern Breakthrough are Denmark Georg Brandes J.P. Jacobsen partly ... Copenhagen publisher Gyldendal year 1974 id ISBN 87 00 41601 0 cite book first Hakon last Stangerup title Kulturkampen 1 2 location Copenhagen publisher Gyldendal year 1946 cite book first Hans last ... location Copenhagen publisher Gyldendal year 2004 id ISBN 87 03 00576 3 External links http www2.kb.dk ... more details
Infobox Gladiators Event Event Name Breakthrough & Conquer img File breakthrough2.jpg 250px width 320px cap A female contender attempts to remove American Gladiator Siren from the Conquer ring 1992 Int. Year 1989 origin country flag United States Used In flag United States br flag Finland br flag United Kingdom untelevised Last Used 1996 num cont 1 num glad 1 in Breakthrough br 1 in Conquer timelim Breakthrough None br Conquer 10 15 seconds Breakthrough & Conquer was an event played in several incarnations of the television series Gladiators television franchise Gladiators . In this two part event, a contender faces two Gladiators across two separate challenges based upon American football and freestyle wrestling. Rules The first part of the event is Breakthrough , in which one contender faces one Gladiator on a field twenty six feet wide and twenty yards long, with the Gladiator stood at the five yard mark. On the whistle, the contender, carrying an American football, has to try to run past the Gladiator and score a touchdown at the end of the playing field, without getting tackled by to the floor. 5 points would be awarded should the contender win. On the whistle, the contender had to move forward and the Gladiator had to bring the contender down to the ground for a win. There is no time limit to the Breakthrough part. The second part of the event is Conquer , in which the contender faces a different Gladiator in a circular wrestling ring, fourteen feet in diameter. The contender has 10 seconds to remove any part of the Gladiator s body from the circle by pushing, pulling ... 1989 1996 Breakthrough and Conquer debuted in the very first series of American Gladiators and was one ... Breakthrough & Conquer, with the women playing an untelevised game of Swingshot. This was the only time ... Earthquake Gladiators Earthquake . United Kingdom Years active 1993 Wembley Live Shows Breakthrough .... References http www.gladiatorszone.co.uk events breakthroughconquer.php Gladiators Zone Breakthrough ... more details
Infobox television show name The Andromeda Breakthrough image caption genre Sci Fi Serial radio and television Serial creator director John Elliot author John Elliot Eps 1,3,5 br John Knight Eps 2,4,6 developer presenter starring Peter Halliday br Susan Hampshire br John Hollis br Mary Morris voices narrated theme music composer opentheme endtheme country Great Britain language num seasons num episodes 6 list episodes producer John Elliot author John Elliot executive producer location camera runtime 6x45 Minutes network BBC One BBC picture format audio format first run first aired 28 June last aired 2 August 1962 preceded by followed by related website The Andromeda Breakthrough was a 1962 sequel to the popular BBC TV science fiction serial A for Andromeda , again written by Fred Hoyle and John Elliot author John Elliot . Kidnapped by Intel , John Fleming Peter Halliday the hero of the first serial, and Andromeda the artificially constructed human this time played by Susan Hampshire as Julie Christie was unavailable are brought to Azaran, a small Middle Eastern country, where a duplicate of the machine he designed has been built by Intel . After many dangers he finds both the reason for the original message having been sent and the means to bring the machine under human control. The complete TV serial survives in the BBC archives and was released, alongside the surviving material from A for Andromeda and various extra features, as part of The Andromeda Anthology DVD set in 2006. Hoyle and Elliot s novelisation was published by Harper and Row in 1964, as Andromeda Breakthrough ... Taylor & Francis year 2009 isbn 041545378X page 97 cite book title Inside the Tardis the worlds of Doctor Who a cultural history first James last Chapman publisher I.B.Tauris year 2006 isbn 184511163X ... and culture first David last Seed publisher Wiley Blackwell year 2005 isbn 1405112182 page 293 External ... The Andromeda Breakthrough on Action TV Use dmy dates date September 2010 DEFAULTSORT Andromeda Breakthrough ... more details
Breakthrough bleeding is an abnormal uterine bleeding that occurs between menstrual period s, especially due to irregular sloughing of the endometrium in women on combined oral contraceptive pill combined oral contraceptives . ref http www.merriam webster.com medical breakthrough 20bleeding Merriam Webster s Medical Dictionary Breakthrough bleeding Retrieved on Feb 28, 2010 ref It may also occur with other hormonal contraceptives. Presentation The bleeding is usually light, often referred to as spotting, though a few women may experience heavier bleeding. Many women find that the breakthrough bleeding ceases after one or two cycles. Mechanism Breakthrough bleeding is most commonly caused by an excessively thick endometrium uterine lining . This is not a dangerous condition, though the unpredictable and often lengthy periods of bleeding are unpleasant. Breakthrough bleeding may also be caused by hormonal effects of ovulation . Breakthrough bleeding may also itself be a symptom of pregnancy . Breakthrough bleeding is most common when a woman first begins taking oral contraceptives, or changes from one particular oral contraceptive to another, though it is possible for breakthrough bleeding to happen at any time. Smokers are especially prone to breakthrough bleeding while taking oral contraceptives though many users experience breakthrough bleeding in the first three cycles of taking the pill, non smokers tend to see the bleeding dissipate more quickly than smokers. Breakthrough bleeding is likely due to hormonal fluctuations. The body is pre programmed to make certain estrogen levels each day and the estrogen and some additional hormones like Follicle stimulating hormone FSH ... common side effect associated with OC use is breakthrough bleeding. It usually occurs during the first ... 8th edition, chapter 27, Practice test, question 51 ref Treatment Breakthrough bleeding that does ... Hormonal contraceptives DEFAULTSORT Breakthrough Bleeding Category Gynaecologic disorder Category Hormonal ... more details
A breakthrough seizure is an epileptic seizure that occurs, despite the use of anticonvulsant s that have ...&pg PT498&dq breakthrough seizure&lr &as brr 3&ie ISO 8859 1&output html ref Breakthrough seizures may be more dangerous than non breakthrough seizures because they may be less expected by the patient .... ref http www.touchneurology.com articles breakthrough seizures approach prevention and diagnosis ref Epileptics with a higher intensity of seizures are more likely to suffer from a breakthrough seizure. ref http books.google.com books?id 4SOA3rg5DK0C&pg PA57&lpg PA57&dq breakthrough seizure&as brr 3&ie ISO 8859 1&output html ref Often when a breakthrough seizure occurs in a person whose seizures ... books?id osQI5EnszoAC&pg PA191&dq breakthrough seizure&lr &as brr 3&ie ISO 8859 1&output html ref Causes Causes of a breakthrough seizure may include Missed dose of an anticonvulsant. This is the most ... missed dose may be responsible for a breakthrough seizure. ref http books.google.com books?id 4SOA3rg5DK0C&pg PA57&dq breakthrough seizure&as brr 3&ie ISO 8859 1&output html ref Incorrectly timed ... PA60&lpg PA57&dq breakthrough seizure&as brr 3&ie ISO 8859 1&output html ref Incorrect dosage amount ... books?id iqVZdtU0L QC&pg PA475&dq breakthrough seizure&as brr 3&ie ISO 8859 1&output html ref Switching ... drug generic version of the same medicine may induce a breakthrough seizure. ref http books.google.com books?id kR4eKEQ4C2EC&pg PA120&dq breakthrough seizure&lr &as brr 3&ie ISO 8859 1&output html ref ...&dq breakthrough seizure&as brr 3&ie ISO 8859 1&output html ref This will often be the patient s only change in routine prior to a seizure. ref http books.google.com books?id 6lvXGInU2REC&pg PA68&dq breakthrough ...?id 4SOA3rg5DK0C&pg PA66&lpg PA57&dq breakthrough seizure&as brr 3&ie ISO 8859 1&output html ref Alcohol ... PA57&dq breakthrough seizure&as brr 3&ie ISO 8859 1&output html ref ref http books.google.com books?id 4SOA3rg5DK0C&pg PA64&lpg PA57&dq breakthrough seizure&as brr 3&ie ISO 8859 1&output html ref Even ... more details
Unreferenced date August 2008 A breakthrough occurs when an offensive force has broken the enemy defensive line, and is rapidly exploiting the gap. Usually, large force is employed on a relatively small portion of the front to achieve this. While the line may have held for a long while prior to the breakthrough, the breakthrough marks a relatively small time frame where the pressure on the defender leads him to snap in a very short time span. As the first unit breaks, the adjacent units suffer adverse results from this spreading panic, additional defensive angles, threat to supply lines and, since they were already pressured as well, leads them to snap as well, causing a domino style collapse of the defensive system. The defensive force thus evaporates at the breakthrough point, giving the attacker the option to rapidly move troops into the gap, exploiting the breakthrough in width by attacking enemy units at the edge of the breakthrough, so widening it , in depth advancing into enemy territory and strategic objectives , or a combination of both. See also Penetration warfare Breakout military Recommended reading Carl von Clausewitz , On War Heinz Guderian , Achtung, Panzer Category Military strategy mil stub he ru ta ... more details
refimprove date April 2010 A breakthrough infection is an infection caused by the live virus in a vaccine or, simply, a vaccinated individual becoming sick with the same illness that the vaccine is meant to prevent. Often, the infection in the vaccinated individual is milder than if contracted naturally. A breakthrough infection can be especially dangerous in locations where herd immunity exists. There are many theories which attempt to explain the causes of breakthrough infections such as antibody interference or vaccine compromise due to mishandling. External links http adam.about.com reports 000082 4.htm Shingles and Chickenpox causes, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention Category Immunology immunology stub ... more details
A breakthrough role , also known as breakout role , ref name ref1 cite web last Smith first Michael title Breakout role revisited url http www.tulsaworld.com spot article.aspx?articleID 20080801 282 D8 spancl9646 accessdate 18 December 2011 ref is a term in the film industry to describe the performance of an actor or actress in a film which contributed significantly to the development of their career. It may not always refer to a film debut, but a film which may have had some mainstream success that resulted in the widespread recognition or popularity of the actor. Such a moment in an actor s career may often occur some time after they begin acting. Often a breakthrough role is a significant increase in importance in the actor s part in the film moving up from a minor character or extra to one of the leading cast. Most of the top actors and actresses in Hollywood or in the world film industry can pinpoint such a landmark which marked the beginning of commercial success. For example, the Dollars Trilogy Dollars trilogy marked the breakthrough role of Clint Eastwood and Dr. No film Dr. No in 1962 marked the moment in Sean Connery s career despite both actors having appeared in several films prior to this. For John Wayne, the breakthrough role of his career was The Big Trail in 1930. Another example is the 2007 film Transformers film which marked the breakout role for actress Megan Fox enabling her to grow from being a co star to a lead role in the 2009 film Jennifer s Body . Reflist film term stub Category Film and video terminology ... more details
Infobox Company type Subsidiary of Symantec foundation United States location United States Breakthrough Software is a project management software company based in the United States . It was acquired by Symantec in 1987 and subsequently integrated into the company. Citation needed date April 2008 Category Software companies based in California US software company stub ... more details
Breakthrough Brits is the UK Film Council programme to honour some of Britain s best Black British Black and British Asian Asian film making talent. ref cite web url http www.ukfilmcouncil.org.uk breakthrough title Breakthrough Brits publisher UK Film Council accessdate 2009 11 17 ref The program was designed to celebrate and advance the new wave of British film making talent on the cusp of breakthrough international success. The 2008 programme ended in a special event in Los Angeles compered by Nigel Lythgoe on 5 June where honourees were presented to an audience of Hollywood industry figures. 2008 Honourees The 2008 honourees were ref cite web url http www.ukfilmcouncil.org.uk breakthroughbrits title Honourees 2008 publisher UK Film Council accessdate 2009 11 17 ref John Giwa Amu Kwame Kwei Armah Florence Ayisi Noel Clarke Esther Douglas Kara Miller Rita Osei Karlene Page Osbert Parker Barrington Robinson Zoe Stewart Sunandan Walia Yugesh Walia References references External links http www.variety.com article VR1117987331.html?categoryid 1237&cs 1 Wed 11 June 2008 Variety http www.guardian.co.uk film 2008 jun 15 news.culture1 Sun 15 June 2008 Guardian http news.bbc.co.uk 1 hi entertainment 7483809.stm Wed 2 July 2008 BBC Entertainment News Category British film awards film award stub ... more details
The Breakthrough Schools program annually recognizes 10 U.S. Middle school middle and high school s that serve large numbers of students living in poverty and are high achieving or dramatically improving student achievement. The program is cosponsored by MetLife MetLife Foundation and the National Association of Secondary School Principals NASSP . ref http www.nassp.org awards and recognition metlife foundation nassp breakthrough schools retrieved 6 01 2011 ref History In 2007, NASSP received a grant from MetLife Foundation to expand two of its recognition programs, Breakthrough High Schools and Bridge Builders. Previously, the Breakthrough High Schools program recognized schools that were defying the odds and succeeding despite predictors of low student achievement. The Bridge Builders program recognized middle level and high school principals who had implemented proven strategies to create connections between their faculty and surrounding communities. With the new grant, the two programs merged to form the MetLife Foundation NASSP Breakthrough Schools program. ref http www.nassp.org Content.aspx?topic 55077 retrieved 6 01 2011 ref Eligibility Winners are chosen based on a school s documented success in implementing strategies aligned with the three core areas of NASSP s school improvement model, the Breaking Ranks Framework. The core areas include collaborative leadership personalization and curriculum , instruction, and assessment. ref http www.nassp.org awards and recognition metlife foundation nassp breakthrough schools retrieved 6 01 2011 ref More specifically, nominated schools must demonstrate continuous growth on state assessments and improved graduation rates among high schools , efforts to reduce the achievement gap, and have a student body consisting of 40 or more ... s monthly magazine, Principal Leadership . Principals of Breakthrough Schools participate in professional ... metlife foundation nassp breakthrough schools retrieved 6 01 2011 ref References Reflist ... more details
unreferenced date October 2007 Infobox film name Breakthrough image size image Breakthrough FilmPoster.jpeg caption director Andrew V. McLaglen producer writer Peter Berneis Tony Williamson narrator starring Richard Burton br Rod Steiger music cinematography editing distributor released 1979 runtime 111 min. German version br 115. min. English version country Film West Germany language German English budget Breakthrough is a 1979 war film set on the Western Front WWII Western Front . It is a sequel to Sam Peckinpah s Cross of Iron , and borrows several characters from that film. The film starred several big names including Richard Burton and Rod Steiger . Richard Burton played Sergeant Steiner and Helmut Griem as Major Stransky reprise roles played by James Coburn and Maximillian Schell respectively in the original film. Compared to Cross of Iron , Breakthrough was panned by critics, who criticised it for confusing plot, poor dialogue and undistinguished acting. Citation needed date March 2011 Plot Starting in late May 1944, during the German retreat on the Eastern Front WWII Eastern Front , Captain Stransky Helmut Griem orders Sergeant Steiner Richard Burton to blow up a railway tunnel to prevent Russian forces from using it. Steiner s platoon fails in its mission by coming up against a Russian tank. Steiner then takes a furlough to Paris just as the Allies launch their invasion of Normandy. Steiner s unit is transferred to France, occupying the village of St. Bologne. General Hoffman Curd J rgens orders Steiner to cross into enemy territory and confer with American Colonel Rogers Robert Mitchum and General Webster Rod Steiger that the High Command of the German Army Wehrmacht is plotting to assassinate Hitler and would like to surrender. The plan fails and American forces launch an attack on German forces in St. Bologne where Stransky has planned an explosion to destroy both the Americans and civilian inhabitants. External links IMDb title 0078320 Breakthrough Andrew ... more details
area code website footnotes Operation Breakthrough was an international effort to free three gray ... of Alaska. ref name eye cite book last Russell first Dick chapter Breakthrough Across Troubled Waters year 2004 title Eye of the Whale Epic Passage From Baja To Siberia publisher Island Press isbn 978 ... overnight. ref name hunt cite book last Sullivan first Robert year 2002 title A Whale Hunt How ... to create holes in the ice using a 5 ton hammer. ref cite book last Busch first Robert H. year 1998 ... reading cite book last Rose first Tom year 1989 title Freeing the Whales How the Media Created the World ... more details
Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Breakthrough Type Album Artist Cedar Walton Hank Mobley Quintet Cover Breakthrough album .jpg Released Recorded February 22, 1972 Genre Jazz Length Label Muse Records Muse Producer Chronology Hank Mobley Last album Thinking of Home br 1970 This album Breakthrough br 1972 Next album Album ratings rev1 Allmusic rev1score rating 3 5 ref http www.allmusic.com album r428402 Allmusic Review ref Automatically generated by DASHBot Breakthrough is an album by the Cedar Walton Hank Mobley Quintet recorded on February 22, 1972, and released on the Muse Records Muse label. It features performances by Hank Mobley and Cedar Walton with Charles Davis saxophonist Charles Davis , Samuel Jones musician Sam Jones and Billy Higgins . The Allmusic review by Scott Yanow states As strong as pianist Cedar Walton plays on his session, the main honors are taken by two of his sidemen. Tenor saxophonist Hank Mobley, whose career was about to go into a complete eclipse, is in brilliant form, showing how much he had grown since his earlier days. Baritonist Charles Davis, who too often through the years has been used as merely a section player, keeps up with Mobley and engages in a particularly memorable tradeoff on the lengthy title cut. Mobley is well showcased on Summertime, Davis switches successfully to soprano on Early Morning Stroll, and Walton with the trio somehow turns the Theme From Love Story into jazz. Highly recommended . ref Yanow, S. Allmusic class album id r428402 pure url yes Allmusic Review accessed 1 August 2009 ref Track listing Break Through Mobley 10 38 Sabi Chico Buarque Buarque , Antonio Carlos Jobim Jobim 4 15 House on Maple Street Walton 6 42 Where Do I Begin Love Story Francis Lai Lai , Carl Sigman Sigman 6 13 Summertime George Gershwin Gershwin , Ira Gershwin Gershwin , Dubose Heyward Heyward 7 41 Early Morning Stroll Mobley 8 07 Recorded in NYC, February 22, 1972 Personnel Hank Mobley tenor saxophone Cedar Walton piano ... more details
Infobox Television show name The Last Breakthrough br image caption genre Modern Drama format runtime 45 minutes approx. creator director producer writer starring Nick Cheung br Raymond Lam br Sonija Kwok br Leila Tong br Sharon Chan br Andrew Lin br Bosco Wong opentheme by br Raymond Lam endtheme country flagicon Hong Kong Hong Kong language Standard Cantonese Cantonese network Television Broadcasts Limited TVB first aired November 15, 2004 last aired December 26, 2004 num episodes 30 preceded by followed by related website http tvcity.tvb.com drama last breakthrough The Last Breakthrough is a television drama on the Television Broadcasts Limited TVB channel in Hong Kong . The story is about an organization named Life Force which is similar to M decins Sans Fronti res . Most of the important scenes in this story took place in beautiful places in Kenya . Plot The story begins with Ah Fun Nick Cheung and his in show girlfriend Eva Gigi Leung returning from Kenya after volunteering with LifeForce. Nick Cheung had been asked by Eva many times to accompany her to Kenya and help out, but he s been too busy in Hong Kong treating wealthy people. Ah Fun takes Eva out to dinner and talk of how beautiful it was in Kenya and how they should go there some time after their marriage. However, fate strikes them as Eva is run over by a car after their dinner trying to pick up a keyring that Ah Fun had given to her. After the incident, Ah Fun visits Kenya because of Eva s influence. On his way to the LifeForce camp, he encounters a pregnant woman in trouble who is about to give birth to a baby boy. Ah Fun stops and helps this woman, the baby boy coming to earth touches him and he decides to become an obstetrician so he can help give birth to more babies. Eight years later, Ah Fun has a clinic opened to serve the people in the neighbourhood, sometimes even for free. He has changed completely from being competitive and greedy for power to helpful and cheerful. The story continues ... more details
Breakthrough Breast Cancer is a United Kingdom Charitable organization charity committed to fighting ... the fear of breast cancer . History The Breakthrough Toby Robins Breast Cancer Research Centre, at the Institute of Cancer Research , is the result of more than ten years work by Breakthrough Breast Cancer and its supporters. Breakthrough was the vision of Bill Freedman and his children. Freedman ... working under one roof on a coordinated programme of research. Breakthrough Breast Cancer was founded ... ListCharityDetails.asp?CharityID 2025 title RDFunding accessdate 2006 06 27 ref In addition to the Breakthrough Research Centre, Breakthrough has campaigned for better breast cancer services. In November 2003, Breakthrough s Campaigns & Advocacy Network http www.breakthrough.org.uk can was formed when the UK Breast Cancer Coalition UKBCC merged with Breakthrough Breast Cancer. Breakthrough ... Research Institute . ref cite web url http someonedies.com index.php featured breakthrough breast cancer title What to do when somebody dies accessdate 2009 02 11 ref Breakthrough Generations Survey The Breakthrough Generations Survey aims to survey 100,000 women and plans to be the largest, most comprehensive ... index.html title Breakthrough generations accessdate 2007 11 08 ref ref cite web url http www.library.nhs.uk genepool ViewResource.aspx?resID 60108 title Breakthrough Generations Study ... years. Fundraising campaigns Breakthrough Breast Cancer offers many fundraising campaigns throughout the year, including Fashion Targets Breast Cancer , 1,000 Challenge, Go Pink, running events, treks and more. In May 2010, Breakthrough Breast Cancer and Buckingham Bingo launched a new campaign using ... 2010 05 26 ref The fundraising drive aims to generate an extra 5,000 for Breakthrough by donating ... women s clothes for Breakthrough Breast Cancer ref http www.breakthrough.org.uk our work ftbc fashion targets.html FASHION TARGETS BREAST CANCER Breakthrough Breast Cancer ref for many years. TLC Breakthrough ... more details
cleanup linkrot date August 2011 Infobox album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Breakthrough Type ... rock ref name allmusic.com cite web title allmusic Breakthrough Overview url Allmusic class album ... br 2007 This album Breakthrough br 2009 Next album All of You album All of You br 2011 Misc Singles Name Breakthrough Type Studio Single 1 Fallin for You Colbie Caillat song Fallin for You Single 1 date Start date 2009 6 30 Single 2 I Never Told You Single 2 date Start date 2010 2 16 Breakthrough ... 106,000 copies in its first week. To date the album has sold 650,000 copies on USA. Breakthrough ... camp in Hawaii last year, inviting familiar collaborators Jason Reeves songwriter Jason Reeves and Mikal ... version of Breakthrough was released on August 25, and includes five bonus tracks. ref cite ... on the 2010 films Leap Year 2010 film Leap Year ref http www.imdb.com title tt1216492 soundtrack ... Leap Year & You Got Me Colbie Caillat s Myspace ref and Letters to Juliet ref http www.imdb.com title ... albums fr colbiecaillatbreakthrough.htm title Colbie Caillat Breakthrough Review of the album Breakthrough ... cite web url http americanmusicchannel.com features reviews 9 7 2009 breakthrough title Breakthrough ... new releases colbie caillat breakthrough 1004003518.story title Colbie Caillat, Breakthrough publisher ... sweet oldfashioned melodies are a breakthrough on second album.html location New York work Daily News ... www.popmatters.com pm review 111069 colbie caillat breakthrough title Colbie Caillat Breakthrough ... 3 5 ref cite web url http www.sputnikmusic.com album.php?reviewid 32232 title Colbie Caillat Breakthrough ... Rating 2.5 5 ref cite web url http www.rollingstone.com reviews album 29607217 review 29716103 breakthrough ... reviews. ref cite web url http www.metacritic.com music artists caillatcolbie breakthrough title Breakthrough Reviews, Ratings, Credits, and More at Metacritic publisher Metacritic.com date 2009 ... that On Breakthrough, Caillat wisely builds upon her strengths the aforementioned disciplined ... more details
Infobox Single Name Breakthrough Cover Aya Hirano Breakthrough.jpg Artist Aya Hirano from Album B side Released March 8, 2006 Format Maxi single Recorded Genre Video game soundtrack Length 16 22 Label Lantis company Lantis Writer Producer Certification Last single This single Breakthrough Next single Bouken Desho Desho? Breakthrough is the debut single by Japanese people Japanese singer and seiy voice actress Aya Hirano . It was first released in Japan on March 8, 2006 and was produced by Lantis company Lantis . Breakthrough and Ichiban Boshi were the opening and ending themes of the Japanese PlayStation 2 visual novel Finalist visual novel Finalist , respectively. Track listing Breakthrough Nihongo Ichiban Boshi lit. First Star Breakthrough off vocal Nihongo Ichiban Boshi off vocal lit. First Star References http www.amazon.co.jp dp B000E0VRI0 Amazon.co.jp jp icon Category 2006 singles Category Aya Hirano songs Category Debut singles Category Lantis singles 2000s Japan single stub es Breakthrough ja Breakthrough th zh Breakthrough ... more details
Commented out because image was deleted Image racveb.jpg right The RACV Energy Breakthrough is a joint initiative of the Country Education Project , the Shire of Central Goldfields and the Royal Automobile Club of Victoria RACV . The main event involves a 24 hour trial in which students of schools around Australia race their Human Powered Vehicles and Hybrid Powered People Carriers around a circuit of approximately 1.34 kilometres. The teams which race these vehicles consist of 8 riders, usually four male and four female participants. Leading teams can complete almost 900 kilometres in the 24 hour trial. Categories Human Powered Vehicles HPV HPV A1 Primary School entrants from schools with 200 or less students HPV A2 Primary School entrants from schools with more than 200 students HPV B1 up to 8 racers, half of which must be female, from years 7 8. HPV B2 up to 8 racers, half of which must be female, from years 9 10. HPV C up to 8 racers, half of which must be female, from years 11 12. HPV All Female 8 female students from years 7 12. HPV Open 8 students of any gender from years 7 12. Tryathlon Primary Class A Teams with an even gender ratio, from Primary year levels Class B C Teams with an even gender ratio, from 7 10 Year levels Class Open Teams with an uneven gender ratio, from any year level Pushcarts Category 1 schools with enrolment of greater than 150 Category 2 schools with enrolment of less than 150 Hybrid Energy Efficient Vehicles br Section 1 Vehicles with two power sources, including pedal. br Class B C Teams with an even gender ratio, from 7 10 Year levels Class Open Teams with an uneven gender ratio, from any year level Section 2 Vehicles with two power sources, excluding pedal. br All Petrol Vehicles powered solely by petrol. new in 2011 br All Electric Vehicles powered solely by electricity. new in 2011 br Innovations in Technology br Race Results & Records ... Official RACV Energy Breakthrough Website http www.youtube.com watch?v 8uX0M9lADZo RACV Energy Breakthrough ... more details
The Amazon Breakthrough Novel Award ABNA is a contest sponsored by Amazon.com , Penguin Group , Hewlett Packard , CreateSpace and BookSurge to publish and promote a manuscript by an unknown or unpublished author. It is worth noting that aside from the prize winners for each competition, some contestants have received publication offers as well as one contestant going on to form her own self published literary journal. ref http www.abnabooks.com page0 files c3a017ef6e4110a7d9d08a785ba85a14 33.php ref Contest Judging Process After the initial submission period is over, the contest is made up of five rounds Round One Each contestant must submit a short pitch about their novel, with selected Amazon editors judging the pitch on its quality, strength and originality. The editors will select up to 1,000 pitches from each category to progress to the second round. Round Two Excerpts from each novel ... ceremony held in the city of Amazon s choosing. 2008 competition Amazon introduced the Breakthrough ..., Fresh Kills by Bill Loehfelm was announced as the first winner of the Amazon Breakthrough Novel .... The judges for the year were announced to be Sue Grafton , Sue Monk Kidd , Barney Karpfinger , and Eamon ... Chance by James King was announced as the winner of that year s contest. King received a publishing contract that included a 25,000 advance. ref http voices.washingtonpost.com shortstack 2009 05 breakthrough winner.html Breakthrough Winner WashingtonPost.com ref Bill Warrington s Last Chance was published ... 2009 Amazon Breakthrough Novel Award Winner Amazon.com ref 2010 competition On January 25, 2010, Amazon began to accept submissions for that year s contest. Amazon announced that for the 2010 ... Breakthrough Novel Award Books b?ie UTF8&node 332264011 ABNA ref 2011 competition On January ... USA released details of the 2012 Amazon Breakthrough Novel Award, with the dates for the elimination rounds being the same as the previous year. While the previous years winners had all been residents ... more details
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