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Burusho





Encyclopedia results for Burusho

  1. Burusho

    Burusho may refer to the Burusho people the Burusho language, Burushaski disambig Short pages monitor This long comment was added to the page to prevent it from being listed on Special Shortpages. It and the accompanying monitoring template were generated via Template Long comment. Please do not remove the monitor template without removing the comment as well. ...   more details



  1. Burusho people

    Infobox ethnic group group Burusho people image Image A Hunza Rajah and Tribesmen.jpg 240px caption A Hunza Rajah and Tribesmen in 19th Century. population 87,000 2000 small regions Pakistan languages Burushaski , Urdu ref http www.tribalanalysiscenter.com Research Burusho.html ref religions Islam , Historically Shamanism ref http www.highbeam.com doc 1G1 15474302.html ref The Burusho or Brusho people live in the Hunza Valley Hunza , Nagar Valley Nagar , and Yasin Valley Yasin valleys of Gilgit Baltistan in northern Pakistan . ref http repositories.lib.utexas.edu bitstream handle 2152 2777 munshis96677.pdf?sequence 2 ref They are predominantly Muslims. Their language, Burushaski , has not been shown to be related to any other. ref http original.britannica.com eb article 9018245 Burushaski language, Encyclop dia Britannica online ref Hunza Image Flag of Hunza.svg thumb 200px left Flag of Hunza. ref cite web url http www.crwflags.com fotw flags pk hunza.html title Hunza accessdate June 19, 2010 publisher Flags of the World date June 7, 2008 ref File Coat of arms of the Hunza State.png thumb 200px left Coat of arms of Hunza ref http flagspot.net flags pk hunza.html Flag Spot Hunza Pre independence Pakistan ref The Hunza people, or Hunzakuts , descend from the principality of Hunza princely ... 83 isbn 8125022090 pages accessdate 2011 01 23 ref The Hunza and Alexander the Great Burusho legend .... ref http books.google.bg books?id IOM8qF34s4YC&pg PA36&lpg PA36&dq alexander burusho legend &source ... 2006 ref not the Burusho. ref http www.raheelqamar.com picrender 201.pdf. Y Chromosomal DNA Variation ... Hunza Gojal Yasin Valley Yasin Shahreis External links http www.hunzo.com music Burusho music http ... info References reflist DEFAULTSORT Burusho People Category Burusho people Category Social groups ... Kush bg cs Hunzov de Hunzukuc fr Bourouchos ko it Buruscio hu Hunz k mk nl Burusho pl Buruszowie ru sq Hund za sr sh Burusho tr Hunzalar zh ...   more details



  1. Aliabad, Hunza

    Aliabad lang ur is commercial area of the Hunza Nagar District of Gilgit Baltistan , Pakistan . The town is located on the Hunza River , in May 2010 government officials warned that the nearby Attabad lake was close to flooding the area. ref http news.bbc.co.uk 1 hi world south asia 8674915.stm Pakistan villages at risk of lake flooding ref See also Former State of Hunza Baltit Fort Altit Fort Northern Areas Karakoram Highway Karakoram Mountains Nagar Valley Burusho people Burusho Ganish Village Hunza Valley Karimabad Hunza Karimabad Khizerabad Nasirabad Hunza Nasirabad Ahmedabad Hunza Ahmedabad Hussainabad Hunza Hussainabad Murtazaabad Sikandarabad Jafarabad Hunza Jafarabad Hunza Nagar District References reflist Category Hunza it Aliabad Hunza ...   more details



  1. Khizerabad

    Khizerabad lang ur is a town in Hunza Nagar District of Northern Areas in Pakistan . See also Former State of Hunza Baltit Fort Altit Fort Northern Areas Karakoram Highway Karakoram Mountains Nagar Valley Burusho people Burusho Ganish Village Hunza Valley Karimabad Hunza Karimabad Aliabad Hunza Aliabad Nasirabad Hunza Nasirabad Ahmedabad Hunza Ahmedabad Hussainabad Hunza Hussainabad Murtazaabad Sikandarabad Jafarabad Hunza Jafarabad Hunza Nagar District External links Empty section date July 2010 References reflist Category Hunza ...   more details



  1. Sikandarabad

    Sikandarabad lang ur is the located in Hunza Nagar District of Gilgit Baltistan in Pakistan . See also Former State of Hunza Baltit Fort Altit Fort Northern Areas Karakoram Highway Karakoram Mountains Nagar Valley Burusho people Burusho Ganish Village Hunza Valley Karimabad Hunza Karimabad Khizerabad Aliabad Hunza Aliabad Nasirabad Hunza Nasirabad Hussainabad Hunza Hussainabad Murtazaabad Ahmedabad Hunza Ahmedabad Jafarabad Hunza Jafarabad Hunza Nagar District External links Empty section date July 2010 References reflist Category Hunza fa ...   more details



  1. Jafarabad, Hunza

    Jafarabad lang ur is a town located in the Hunza Nagar District of Northern Areas in Pakistan . See also Former State of Hunza Baltit Fort Altit Fort Northern Areas Karakoram Highway Karakoram Mountains Nagar Valley Burusho people Burusho Ganish Village Hunza Valley Karimabad Hunza Karimabad Khizerabad Aliabad Hunza Aliabad Nasirabad Hunza Nasirabad Hussainabad Hunza Hussainabad Murtazaabad Ahmedabad Hunza Ahmedabad Sikandarabad Hunza Nagar District External links Empty section date July 2010 References reflist Category Hunza ...   more details



  1. Hussainabad (Hunza)

    Unreferenced date March 2010 Hussainabad lang ur is a small village situated at the left bank of Hunza River. There are around 200 homes which population is approximately 1,500 people. The literacy rate of Hussainabad is 100 . In Hussain Abad, Khizerabad, Qadeem Abad, Centre, Shabaran & Dolmani. The beautiful valley of Hunza beginning point is Hussain Abad, and it ends with Khunjarab Pass. In Hunza state three local languages are spoken Brushaski , Wakhi language Wakhi and Shinaki. See also Former State of Hunza Baltit Fort Altit Fort Northern Areas Karakoram Highway Karakoram Mountains Nagar Valley Burusho people Burusho Ganish Village Hunza Valley Karimabad Hunza Karimabad Khizer Abad Hussain Abad Mayoon Khana Abad Nasirabad Hunza Nasirabad Ahmedabad Hunza Ahmedabad Aliabad Hunza Aliabad Murtazaabad Sikandarabad Jafarabad Hunza Jafarabad Hunza Nagar District References reflist Category Hunza ...   more details



  1. Ahmedabad (Hunza)

    Ahmedabad lang ur is located in the Hunza Nagar District of Gilgit Baltistan . It is a small village in Central Hunza, and is part of Altit hunza. People from Ahmedabad came from Altit Hunza. Ahmedabad s total population is approx 1500 and the literacy rate is 65 . Income of people is mainly from agriculture. Ahmedabad has its own electricity power house. unreferenced date March 2012 See also Former State of Hunza Baltit Fort Altit Fort Northern Areas Karakoram Highway Karakoram Mountains Nagar Valley Burusho people Burusho Ganish Village Hunza Valley Karimabad Hunza Karimabad Khizerabad Aliabad Hunza Aliabad Nasirabad Hunza Nasirabad Hussainabad Hunza Hussainabad Murtazaabad Sikandarabad Jafarabad Hunza Jafarabad Hunza Nagar District External links Empty section date July 2010 References reflist Category Hunza it Ahmedabad Hunza ...   more details



  1. Hunza-Nagar District

    Merge from Hunza Nagar Valley date August 2010 Unreferenced date July 2009 The Hunza Nagar District is the seventh district of Gilgit Baltistan of Pakistan . The district comprises Hunza princely state Hunza and Nagar princely state Nagar . Aliabad is the administrative center of this district. Before the announcement of new district, Hunza Nagar was part of district Gilgit. History In 1974 Prime Minister Zulfiqar Ali Butto ended the ghost governance of Rajhghee , with a single administrator, known as Raja . Formerly this region was divided into two states, Hunza and Nagar. Geography This area has a number of mountains such as Rakaposhi Gulmit , Diran Menapin , Golden peak Hopper , and Ulter peaks. Hopper is the name of a region within Hunza Nagar. It contains five villages, Hakalshal, Rattal, Broshal, Holshal and Ghashoshal. The population is around 10,000. It is situated at the altitude of 3000 m. Two mountains adjacent to Nagar valley, Golden peak and Shelter peak are situated here. The mountains contain at least two named glaciers, Hopper and Hisper. Culture The local language of the majority of the people of this region is Burushaski . See also Former states Hunza princely state Hunza and Nagar princely state Nagar Baltit Fort Altit Fort Northern Areas Karakoram Highway Karakoram Mountains Phaker Valley Aliabad Valley Haiderabad Valley Gulmit Dorkhun Valley Altit Valley sost Valley Murtazaabad Valley Hussainabad Valley Hassanabad Valley Passu Valley Khayber Abbad Chipurson Abad Husseini Shimshal Khizerabad vally Burusho people Burusho Ganish Village Karimabad Hunza Karimabad Khizerabad Nasirabad Hunza Nasirabad Ahmedabad Hunza Ahmedabad Hussainabad Hunza Hussainabad References Reflist External links commons category Hunza Nagar district Category Districts of Gilgit Baltistan Category Hunza Category Hunza Nagar District fr District de Hunza Nagar ru simple Hunza Nagar District ur ...   more details



  1. Hunza-Nagar Valley

    Menapin Valley Thool Valley Jafer Abbad Iskandar Abad Chalt Chaparoot Dadhimal vally Burusho people Burusho Ganish Village Karimabad Hunza Karimabad Khizerabad Nasirabad Hunza Nasirabad Ahmedabad ...   more details



  1. Karasuk languages

    Infobox language family name Karasuk altname controversial region Central Siberia and northern Pakistan familycolor superfamily family child1 Yeniseian languages Yeniseian child2 Burushaski language Burushaski Karasuk is a language family proposed by George van Driem ref http www.semioticon.com people vanDriem.htm website about George van Driem ref of the University of Leiden that links the Yeniseian languages of central Siberia with the Burushaski language of northern Pakistan. The family is named after the Karasuk culture , which existed in Central Asia during the Bronze Age in second millennium BCE. Van Driem postulates the Burusho people took part in the Indo Aryan migration out of Central Asia that resulted in the Indo European conquest of the Indian sub continent , while other Karasuk peoples migrated northwards to become the Ket people Yenisei . These claims have recently been picked up by linguist Roger Blench. Citation needed date February 2007 The evidence for Karasuk is mostly morphological. For example, the Grammatical person second person singular prefixes on intransitive verbs are IPA u , in Burushaski and IPA ku , u in Ket language Ket . While Yeniseian has been demonstrated to be related to the Na Dene languages of North America, as part of a newly named Dene Yeniseian family, the relevant morphological correspondences between Na Dene and Yeniseian have not been found in Burushaski. References reflist External links http www.rogerblench.info RBOP.htm Roger Blench s home page . DEFAULTSORT Karasuk Languages Category Proposed language families ...   more details



  1. Shinaki

    Cleanup rewrite date September 2009 Shinaki is the name given to the people living in the Lower Hunza Valley Hunza , Pakistan . Hunza Valley has generally three parts, namely Lower Hunza , Centre Hunza and Upper Hunza . The lower part includes mainly four villages namely Hussainabad, Mayon, Khanabad and Nasirabad old name Hini in Shina and Hindi in Brushiski . Historically Shinakis are considered straightforward, brave and loyal. In older times, Mir title Mir The ruler of Hunza had special army mostly consisted of Shinakis. Shinakis were the last to convert into Ismaili Muslims 99 of Hunza s population is Ismaili . Currently, Hunza Shinaki is composed of five villages Nasirabad, Mayoon, Khanabad, Hussainabad and Khizerabad. Among these Nasirabad and Mayoon are old settlements, These two villages used to be the first bastions of defense of Hunza in old times. People from Nasirabad and Mayoon bore the brunt of wars and battles of Hunza with Sikhs, British and other forces in late 19th century. There is a gorge where people of Mayoon wiped out an army of 500 Sikhs in a single night. This area is famous as Sikh Mara Jung . Colonel Durand got wounded from a gunshot reportedly fired from Mayoon Fort. Incessant engagement with outside threat kept Shinaki people in combative mood all the time. The modern stereotyping of Shinakis as straightforward and aggressive stems from the centuries old tradition. Besides warfare, the region of Hunza Shinaki was famous for its simplicity. The King of Hunza had a special respect for lower Hunza. In the modern era people of these areas are well educated, simple, and financially strong, they contribute their knowledge, wisdom and skills not only in Hunza, but also in Gilgit Baltistan fifth newly established province of Pakistan . External links Examples of Shinaki music can be found on http hunzo.com music Hunzo.com . This website also offers Burusho, Chitrali, Wakhi, and Hunzai music. Category Ethnic groups in Pakistan ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup H (Y-DNA)

    4 66 H1a M82 . ref name Gayden2007 In Pakistan , Haplogroup H1 M52 has been found in 4.1 Burusho people Burusho , 20.5 Kalash people Kalash , 4.2 Pashtun people Pashtun , and 2.5 other Pakistani people ... Another study has found haplogroup H in approximately 8 3 38 of a sample of Burusho people Burusho ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup G2c (Y-DNA)

    Burusho people Burusho from the Hunza Valley in the Karakorum Range in Kashmir. Recently ... Kush Hindu Kush Range , and one Burusho people Burusho in the Hunza Valley in Kashmir . These two ... Burusho G was G2c, making it likely that this single G is G2c as well. ref name pmid17047675 cite ..., including 1 Burusho people Burusho n 94 and 5 Pashtuns n 93 . ref name yhrd.org cite web title ... of western China . Among the Burusho people Burusho South Asian Y haplogroups predominate, but there are some ... 10 11 12 11 11 13,30 12 align center Burusho people Burusho br Hunza Valley 1 confirmed 13 23 span ...   more details



  1. Ethnic groups in Pakistan

    , such as Kashmiri people Kashmiris , Hindkowans , Kalash people Kalash , Burusho people Burusho ...   more details



  1. Nasir al-Din Nasir Hunzai

    2 Published by Karachi University http www.scribd.com doc 34412141 Buru C5 9Bo Birki C5 9F Burusho ... Hunzai Category Burusho people Category Pakistani Sufis Category Pakistani scholars Category Pakistani ...   more details



  1. HLA-A30

    Burusho Freq36 1.1 People36 USA Caucasian Bethesda Disease association A 3002 alters Type 1 diabetes ...   more details



  1. Hunza Valley

    Ahmedabad Hunza Ahmedabad Ali Abad center of hunza Altit Fort Baltit Fort Burusho people Burusho ...   more details



  1. Standard cross-cultural sample

    people Toda   Santals Santal   Uttar Pradesh   Burusho people Burusho   Kazakhs Kazak ...   more details



  1. HLA-Cw7

    Pakistan Burusho Freq56 5.5 People56 Pakistan Karachi Parsi Freq57 5.5 People57 Pakistan Pathan Freq58 ... Pakistan Burusho Freq15 24.4 People15 USA South Dakota Lakota S Freq16 23.8 People16 Russia Nenets ...   more details



  1. Y-DNA haplogroups in South Asian populations

    Listed here are notable groups and populations from South Asia by human Y chromosome DNA haplogroups based on relevant studies. The samples are taken from individuals identified with linguistic designations IE Indo European languages Indo European , Dr Dravidian languages Dravidian , AA Austro Asiatic and ST Sino Tibetan languages Sino Tibetan , the third column gives the amount of total Sample Size studied, and the other columns give the Percentage of the particular haplogroup. class wikitable sortable style text align center font size 100 Population Language n Haplogroup C Y DNA C Haplogroup F Y DNA F Haplogroup G Y DNA G Haplogroup H Y DNA H Haplogroup J Y DNA J Haplogroup L Y DNA L Haplogroup O Y DNA O haplogroup P Y DNA P Haplogroup Q Y DNA Q haplogroup R1a Y DNA R1a Haplogroup R1b Y DNA R1b Haplogroup R2 Y DNA R2 Haplogroup T Y DNA T Reference Burusho people Burusho Pakistan Isolate Burushaski 97 8.2 1.0 1.0 4.1 8.2 16.5 3.1 1.0 2.1 27.9 14.4 0 Firasat2006 ref name Firasat2006 cite journal last1 Firasat first1 Sadaf last2 Khaliq first2 Shagufta last3 Mohyuddin first3 Aisha last4 Papaioannou first4 Myrto last5 Tyler Smith first5 Chris last6 Underhill first6 Peter A last7 Ayub first7 Qasim title Y chromosomal evidence for a limited Greek contribution to the Pathan population of Pakistan journal European Journal of Human Genetics volume 15 issue 1 pages 121 6 year 2006 pmid 17047675 pmc 2588664 doi 10.1038 sj.ejhg.5201726 ref Kalash Pakistan IE 44 0 0 18.2 20.5 9.1 25.0 0 0 0 18.2 0 0 Firasat2006 ref name Firasat2006 India IE, Dr, AA, ST 728 1.8 5.2 1.2 26.4 9.3 6.7 22.9 0 0.4 15.8 0.5 9.3 0 Sengupta2006 ref name Sengupta2006 cite journal last1 Sengupta first1 S last2 Zhivotovsky first2 L last3 King first3 R last4 Mehdi first4 S last5 Edmonds first5 C last6 Chow first6 C last7 Lin first7 A last8 Mitra first8 M last9 Sil first9 S title Polarity and Temporality of High Resolution Y Chromosome Distributions in India Identify Both Indigenous and Exogenous Expansions ...   more details



  1. Haplogroup L (Y-DNA)

    is found frequently among Burusho people Burusho approx. 12 ref name Firasat2007 and Pashtun people ... L1b2 M274 L1c M357 Found frequently among Burusho people Burushos , Kalasha s, Chechen s and Pashtun ...   more details



  1. Culture of Pakistan

    in the North amongst the Dardic people Dardic , Kalash people Kalash , Burusho people Burusho , Wakhi ...   more details



  1. Nagar Valley

    spoken are Brushashki, and Shena . Sixty percent of the Burusho people live in Nagar. 40 of the Shina ...   more details



  1. HLA-A26

    SerotypeA normal locus A type 26 allelegroup 26 Sister alleles go in reverse numerical order broad 10 sister1 66 sister2 43 sister3 34 sister4 25 oneallele 01 dominant 01 alleles 4 common alleles 1 rare alleles 3 alias A10 allele1 01 nick1 A26.1 allele2 02 rallele1 02 rnick1 A26.2 allele3 03 rallele2 03 rnick2 A26.4 allele4 05 rallele3 05 rnick3 comments do not need period mode West Pacific Rim Taiwan to Hokkaido lead comment types 2 2ndType font color brown 10 font type1alle1freq 97 type2alle1freq font color brown 2 font N1 1730 type1alle2freq 81 N2     31 type1alle3freq 68 type2alle3freq font color brown 8 font N3     38 type1alle4freq 90 N4     10 serotype comment reasonably good serotyping with no overt false recognition. Distribution AlleleFreq Placement right Allele A 2601 Freq1 21.8 People1 Taiwan Taroko Freq2 19.3 People2 Taiwan Bunun Freq3 17.0 People3 Japan Ainu Hokkaido Freq4 14.0 People4 Taiwan Rukai Freq5 12.4 People5 USA Hawaii Okinawa Freq6 11.7 People6 Georgia Tibilisi Kurds Freq7 10.3 People7 Pakistan Baloch Freq8 10.2 People8 Oman Freq9 9.8 People9 Pakistan Burusho Freq10 8.3 People10 Pakistan Karachi Parsi Freq11 8.2 People11 China Beijing Freq12 8.2 People12 Pakistan Sindhi Freq13 8.1 People13 Japan Central Freq14 8.0 People14 Pakistan Brahui Freq15 8.0 People15 Taiwan Atayal Freq16 7.6 People16 India New Delhi Freq17 7.3 People17 Bulgaria Freq18 7.3 People18 PNG New Britain Rabaul Freq19 6.4 People19 Taiwan Hakka Freq20 6.3 People20 Georgia Svaneti Svans Freq21 6.1 People21 Pakistan Pathan Freq22 6.0 People22 American Samoa Freq23 6.0 People23 South Korea 3 Freq24 5.5 People24 Israel Arab Druse Freq25 5.3 People25 Croatia Freq26 4.9 People26 Taiwan Saisiat Freq27 4.9 People27 Taiwan Tsou Freq28 4.8 People28 Cape Verde Northwestern I Freq29 4.7 People29 China Tibetan Freq30 4.5 People30 China Qinghai Hui Freq31 4.5 People31 Iran Baloch Freq32 4.5 People32 Russia Tuva 2 Freq33 4.3 People33 France South East Freq34 4.3 Peopl ...   more details




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