Refimprove date May 2011 AN codes ref Peterson, W. W. and Weldon, E. J. Error correcting Codes. Cambridge ... codes were commonly used in computer processors to ensure the accuracy of its arithmetic operations when electronics were more unreliable. Arithmetic codes help the processor to detect when an error is made and correct it. Without these codes, processors would be unreliable since any errors would go undetected. AN codes are arithmetic codes that are named for the integers math A math and math N math that are used to encode and decode the codewords. These codes differ from most other codes ... used when analyzing arithmetic codes. AN Codes AN codes are defined by integers math A math and math ... which will degrade the distance of the entire code. To utilize these codes, before an arithmetic ... will be the codeword with the least arithmetic distance from math R math . As with codes using hamming distance, AN codes can correct up to math lfloor frac d 1 2 rfloor math errors where math d math ... of the code will not be too small, we will define modular AN codes. A modular AN code math C math is a subgroup of math mathbb Z m mathbb Z math , where math m AB math . The codes are measured ... to result in codes with larger distances than other codes. By using modular weight with math m r n 1 math , the AN codes will be cyclic code . definition A cyclic AN code is a code math C math that is a subgroup ... AB r n 1 math and math A,B math satisfy the definition of an AN code. Cyclic AN codes are a subset of cyclic codes and have the same properties. Mandelbaum Barrows Codes The Mandelbaum Barrows Codes are a type of cyclic AN codes introduced by D. Mandelbaum and J. T. Barrows ref Massey, J. L. and Garcia, O. N. Error correcting codes in computer arithmetic. In Advances in Information Systems Science ... to Coding Theory. GTM. 86. New York Springer Verlag. ref . These codes are created by choosing ... of the Mandelbaum Barrows Codes, we will need the following theorem. theorem Let math C subset ... more details
Infobox Film name The Codes image caption director Wojciech Has producer writer Andrzej Kijowski starring Jan Kreczmar br Zbigniew Cybulski br Irena Eichler wna cinematography Mieczys aw Jahoda music Krzysztof Penderecki editing distributor released 1966 in film 1966 runtime 80 min language Polish language Polish budget The Codes is the English title for Szyfry , a Polish film released in 1966 in film 1966 , directed by Wojciech Has . Story Tadeusz Jan Kreczmar is a Poland Polish veteran of World War II who fled to London at the end of the war, leaving behind his wife Zofia Irena Eichler wna and son, Maciek Zbigniew Cybulski , who disappeared when he was 12 years old. Tadeusz returns to Krak w to discover that Maciek is alive, his wife may have been a Polish resistance movement in World War II partisan , and that his son may have turned his own mother in to the authorities. During Maciek s struggle to understand his parents history, questions arise concerning collaboration with the Gestapo and retribution by the Home Army . Has pictures the mystical lost boy in a dark fairy tale forest, full of the war s ghosts and wholesale executions. The hypnotic quality of these excursions foreshadows the mesmerizing passages of Has later film, The Hour Glass Sanatorium . See also Cinema of Poland List of Polish language films External links imdb title id 0061056 title The Codes Wojciech Has CinemaofPoland DEFAULTSORT Codes, The Category 1966 films Category Polish films Category Films directed by Wojciech Has Category Polish language films War film stub Poland film stub pl Szyfry ... more details
orphan date December 2008 ABC Codes are five digit Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act HIPAA compliant alpha codes e.g., AAAAA used by licensed and non licensed healthcare practitioners on standard healthcare claim forms e.g., Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services CMS 1500 Form to describe services, remedies and or supply items provided and or used during patient visits. ABC codes contain both a short description and an expanded definition of the service, remedy and or supply item. ABC codes were created and designed by ABC Coding Solutions http www.ABCcodes.com . ABC codes fill gaps in healthcare coding and the National Health Information Network NHIN that older medical code sets do not cover by describing care provided by all healthcare practitioners. ABC codes can also be used in conjunction with two digit, alpha numeric practitioner identifiers e.g., 1A to identify the practitioner type e.g., chiropractor providing the service. Additionally, ABC codes are supported by state legislative references regarding scope of practice and training requirements on a code, state and practitioner specific basis. ABC codes are a proposed solution and approach to accurately document care provided during each patient encounter as mandated by HIPAA. Personalities linked to ABC Coding Solutions Daniel Robbins External links http www.ABCcodes.com ABC Coding Solutions Website DEFAULTSORT Abc Codes Category Healthcare policy in the United States US gov stub fr ABC Coding Solutions ... more details
Unreferenced date January 2009 In medicine , topographical codes or topography codes are codes that indicate a specific location in the body. Examples Only the first of these is a system dedicated only to topography. The others are more generalized systems that contain topographic axes. Nomina Anatomica updated to Terminologia Anatomica International Classification of Diseases for Oncology Topography ICD O Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine T .28Topography.29 Anatomic terms SNOMED Medical Subject Headings MeSH the A axis See also Medical classification Category Anatomy Med stub Medical classification ... more details
Orphan date September 2010 Uniform Codes are codes of practice developed and maintained by IAPMO the International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials through an ANSI accredited consensus process working on a three year cycle. The Uniform family of codes consists of Uniform Plumbing Code Uniform Mechanical Code Uniform Solar Energy Code Uniform Swimming Pool, Spa and Hot Tub Code Category Plumbing Industry stub Measurement stub ... more details
This is a list of airline codes . The table lists the IATA airline designators, the ICAO airline designators ... margin 0 auto align center class toccolours align center Airline codes for airlines beginning with Airline codes All All Airline codes 0 0 9 Airline codes A A Airline codes B B Airline codes C C Airline codes D D Airline codes E E Airline codes F F Airline codes G G Airline codes H H Airline codes I I Airline codes J J Airline codes K K Airline codes L L Airline codes M M Airline codes N N Airline codes O O Airline codes P P Airline codes Q Q Airline codes R R Airline codes S S Airline codes T T Airline codes U U Airline codes V V Airline codes W W Airline codes X X Airline codes Y Y Airline codes Z Z center selfref If All is selected, the page may load very slowly. center TOC IATA airline designator IATA airline designators , sometimes called IATA reservation codes , are two character codes assigned by the International Air Transport Association IATA to the world s airline s. The standard .... ref http www.iata.org ps publications ssim IATA.org ref Airline designator codes are of the format ... been in place for 20 years. The codes issued to date comply with IATA Resolution 762, which provides for only two characters. These codes thus comply with the airline designator standard, but use ... duplicate. Since 1967, ICAO has also issued airline identification codes. ICAO codes are three ... authorities and services. The codes are unique by airline which is not true for the IATA airline designator codes. ICAO codes started to come into use in 1967. Each aircraft operating agency, aeronautical ... from Aviation Codes Central Web Site Regular Updates Aviation lists Commercial air travel DEFAULTSORT Airline Codes Category Airlines Codes, Airline Category Call signs Category International Air Transport ... ar ca Indicatiu aerol nia de Liste der IATA Airline Codes et Lennukompaniide loend IATA ... ms Pengenalan penerbangan nl Lijst van IATA codes voor luchtvaartmaatschappijen ja no Liste ... more details
In healthcare , diagnostic codes are used to group and identify diseases , disorders, symptoms , human response patterns, and medical sign s, and are used to measure morbidity and death mortality . As the plural with the name of this lemma indicates, there will be never one code for all purposes, but many codes for some distinct purposes each. The codes may be quite frequently revised as new knowledge is attained. DSM see below changes some of its coding to correspond to the codes in ICD. In 2005, for example, DSM changed the diagnostic codes for circadian rhythm sleep disorders from the 307 group to the 327 group the new codes reflect the moving of these disorders from the Mental Disorders section to the Neurological section in the ICD. ref cite web url http psych.org MainMenu Research DSMIV DSMIVTR CodingUpdates NewDiagnosticCodesforSleepDisordersEffectiveOctober12005.aspx title New Diagnostic Codes for Sleep Disorders accessdate 2008 08 08 last First first Michael B. year 2005 format work publisher American Psychiatric Association doi quote ref Commonly used diagnosis coding systems See also Medical classification ICD ICD 9 CM volumes 1 and 2 only. Volume 3 contains Procedure codes ICD ICD 10 International Classification of Primary Care ICPC 2 Also includes reasons for encounter RFE , Procedure codes and process of care ICSD, The International Classification of Sleep Disorders ... of the codes for transforming from one code system to another. That leads to specialized usage and to limitations in communication between codes. The escape is with code reference structures as e.g. ... codes as e.g. yet not existing with SNOMED3 . Purpose of documenting will be seen as essential just ... to support navigating in the codes. One major aspect despite the fuzziness of language is the bijectivity ... codes for the very same condition as e.g. yet not served at all with SNOMED3 . References references ... Major Diagnostic Category MedDRA Medical classification DEFAULTSORT Diagnosis Codes Category Diagnosis ... more details
This article is about a New Zealand television show. For the inter code rugby series see Clash of the Codes rugby Infobox Television show name Clash of the Codes image caption format Game show runtime creator presenter Simon Barnett br Robert Rakete num series 1 num episodes country NZ network first aired 1994 last aired 1997 Clash of the Codes was a New Zealand television program which aired in 1994 and again in 1997. It pitted athletes from different sports codes against each other as teams in a series of physical challenges. Hosts Simon Barnett 1994 Robert Rakete 1997 Sports Stars Ian Ferguson canoeist Ian Ferguson Ian was already well known as a Gold winning Olympian but also became well known to the New Zealand public for his sporting skills in Clash of the Codes twice being in the winning team. Steve Gurney Steve Gurney is a New Zealand multisport and triathlon athlete famous for winning the Coast to Coast event a record 9 times. Category New Zealand reality television series tv prog stub NewZealand tv stub ... more details
No footnotes date April 2011 IC codes are shorthand terms used by the British police in radio communications to describe the apparent ethnicity of a suspect. The codes are based on a police officer s perceived view of an individual s ethnicity, as opposed to that individual s self definition. In most circumstances where an individual s ethnicity is recorded after spoken contact with police such as a Stop and Search or arrest , police are required to use a different set of codes called SDE Self Defined Ethnicity , or 16 1 . The IC codes are IC1 White person, northern European type IC2 Mediterranean European Hispanic IC3 African Afro Caribbean person IC4 Indian, Pakistani, Nepalese, Maldivian, Sri Lankan, Bangladeshi, or any other South Asian person IC5 Chinese, Japanese, or South East Asian person IC6 Arab person IC0 Origin unknown Some forces use IC7 as unknown ethnicity IC7 has also been used as an identity for alien Clarify date November 2010 . IC itself stands for Identity Code , so IC code is a redundant acronym though still commonly used. The codes are also known as Police National Computer PNC or Phoenix Codes . Street Wardens and City Guardians Westminster City Council and Police Community Support Officer s also use IC Codes on a regular basis. References Mackie, Lindsay http century.guardian.co.uk 1970 1979 Story 0,6051,106880,00.html Race causes an initial confusion , The Guardian , 14 June 1978. Home Office Research and Statistics Directorate http www.homeoffice.gov.uk rds pdfs hors173.pdf Ethnic monitoring in police forces A beginning Home Office Research and Statistics Directorate http www.homeoffice.gov.uk rds pdfs05 s95race04.pdf Statistics on Race and the Criminal Justice System 2004 Use dmy dates date April 2011 Category Law enforcement terminology Category Law enforcement in the United Kingdom crime stub law enforcement stub ethno stub ... more details
Infobox musical artist name Codes in the Clouds image caption image size background group or band alias origin Kent , England years active 2007 present genre Post rock label Erased Tapes Records Erased Tapes associated acts website http www.myspace.com codesintheclouds www.myspace.com codesintheclouds current members Stephen Peeling br Ciaran Morahan br Rob Smith br Jack Major br Joe Power br Olly Glosby Codes in the Clouds are an English post rock band formed in July 2007. Consisting of Dartford , Kent natives Stephen Peeling, Ciaran Morahan, Rob Smith, Jack Major Joe Power and Olly Glosby, the group plays instrumental post rock with cinematic qualities. They are signed with the independent London based label Erased Tapes Records . ref name kennedy Kennedy, Adam F. June 2009 . Codes in the Clouds Big Ambitions. Rock Sound 123 82. ISSN 1465 0185 . ref ref name myspace http www.myspace.com codesintheclouds Codes in the Clouds . Official site. Retrieved July 11, 2009. ref ref name diver Diver, Mike June 3, 2009 . http www.clashmusic.com reviews codes in the clouds paper canyon Codes in the Clouds Paper Canyon . Clash magazine ClashMusic.com . Retrieved July 13, 2009. ref ref name gourlay Gourlay, Dom August 28, 2007 . http drownedinsound.com releases 11116 reviews 2328705 Review Codes in the Clouds Distant Street Lights Fractures . Drowned in Sound . Retrieved July 13, 2009. ref Discography Studio albums Paper Canyon 2009 Paper Canyon Recycled 2010 As The Spirit Wanes 2011 Demos and EPs Distant Street Lights Fractures 2007 Members Stephen Peeling guitar Ciaran Morahan guitar Rob Smith guitar Jack Major drums Joe Power bass Olly Glosby percussion See also List of post rock bands References Reflist External links http www.myspace.com codesintheclouds Codes in the Clouds official site DEFAULTSORT Codes In The Clouds Category Musical groups established in 2007 Category English post rock groups Category Erased Tapes Records artists England band stub ... more details
Pharmaceutical codes are used in medical classification to uniquely identify medication . Examples of coding systems include Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System AT, or ATC DDD administered by World Health Organization National Drug Codes NDC administered by Food and Drug Administration http www.fda.gov cder ndc SNOMED C axis Drug Identification Number DIN administered by the Health Canada under the Food and Drugs Act Department of Health Hong Kong Hong Kong Drug Registration Hong Kong Drug Registration administered by the Pharmaceutical Service of the Department of Health Hong Kong Pharma stub Medical classification Category Drugs Category Pharmacological classification systems ... more details
Read codes are the standard clinical terminology system used in General Practice in the United Kingdom. It supports detailed clinical encoding of multiple patient phenomena including occupation social circumstances ethnicity and religion clinical signs, symptoms and observations laboratory tests and results ... P title Structural and lexical features of successive versions of the Read Codes url http www.phcsg.org ... to another was represented through the code itself J... is the common ancestor of all other codes with J as the first character, and J1.. in turn the common ancestor of all codes beginning J1 . Because of its four character code structure, READ Codes version 1 was more commonly known as 4 Byte READ ... 1991. The October 2010 release contained 82,967 discrete 5 byte codes although the actual number ... codes with first character lower case alpha organised in a monohierarchy . Released every four weeks, the October 2010 release contained 52,316 codes. A popular misconception is that all 4 Byte codes are also present in 5 Byte, where they will also carry the same meaning. Whilst in the majority ... Questions about Clinical Terms The Read Codes url http www.connectingforhealth.nhs.uk systemsandservices ... . The intellectual property of the codes themselves was purchased outright by the UK government, and they have ... Although codes remain 5 bytes in length, the hierarchical relationship between codes is no longer represented through the codes themselves but rather through a separate table listing all binary parent child relations this allows for a polyhierarchy of indefinite depth. Codes exist independently from ... with the letter Y Both concept codes and term codes have a release status, thus allowing authoring ... of further codes, to form compound expressions with more detailed semantics than may be expressed .... The October 2010 release contained 298,102 discrete concept codes of which 55,829 were marked as inactive ... maintained versions of the READ codes are now maintained by the UK Terminology Centre, a division within ... more details
In computer science , online codes are an example of rateless erasure codes . These codes can encode a message into a number of symbols such that knowledge of any fraction of them allows one to recover the original message with high probability . Rateless codes produce an arbitrarily large number of symbols which can be broadcast until the receivers have enough symbols. Image online codes highlevel.png frame High level view of the use of Online codes The online encoding algorithm consists of several phases. First the message is split into n fixed size message blocks. Then the outer encoding is an erasure code which produces auxiliary blocks that are appended to the message blocks to form a composite message. From this the inner encoding generates check blocks. Upon receiving a certain number of check blocks some fraction of the composite message can be recovered. Once enough has been recovered the outer decoding can be used to recover the original message. Detailed Discussion Online codes are parameterised by the block size and two scalars, q and . The authors suggest q 3 and 0.01. These parameters set the balance between the complexity and performance of the encoding. A message of n blocks can be recovered, with high probability, from 1 3 n check blocks. The probability of failure is 2 sup q 1 sup . Outer Encoding Any erasure code may be used as the outer encoding, but the author of online codes suggest the following. For each message block, pseudo randomly choose q auxiliary blocks from a total of 0.55 q n auxiliary blocks to attach it to. Each auxiliary block is then the XOR of all the message blocks which have been attached to it. Inner Encoding Image online codes time against blocks graph.png frame A graph of check blocks received against number of message blocks fixed for a 10000 block message The inner encoding takes the composite message and generates ... Rateless Codes and Big Downloads A more accessible paper by the same author http pdos.csail.mit.edu ... more details
Infobox musical artist name Codes image Codes live festival 2011.jpg caption Codes performing at Electric Picnic 2011 in Ireland. From left to right Paul Reilly, Raymond Hogge , Daragh Anderson and Eoin Stephens image size 250 landscape yes background group or band origin Dublin , Ireland genre Indie Rock br Electronica years active 2007 present label Interior Records 2008 2009 br EMI Records EMI Ireland 2009 2010 website http www.codes.ie codes.ie current members Daragh Anderson br Eoin Stephens br Paul Reilly br Raymond Hogge Codes are an Republic of Ireland Irish Indie rock indie Electronica electronic quartet from Dublin , consisting of Daragh Anderson, Eoin Stephens, Paul Reilly and Raymond Hogge. Their debut album Trees Dream in Algebra was nominated for the 2010 Choice Music Prize . The band ... supported such bands as Keane band Keane and The Airborne Toxic Event . History Formation Codes ... by Ghosts , that both entered the Irish top 50 at number 32 and number 43 respectively. ref Codes ... 2008 node 207 Codes play Oxegen 2008 ref In late 2008 the band began to demo songs for their debut .... ref cite web url http www.youtube.com watch?v zxo cJjHPmk title Codes chat to IMTV about ... Ireland for a 1 year period in May 2009. Shortly after, it was announced that Codes debut album .... Awards Codes s debut album Trees Dream in Algebra was nominated for the Choice Music Prize for Irish ... 2009 won 2010 Codes entertainment.ie Awards, Best Irish Band of 2009 won 2011 Codes Irish Festival ... 75 Irish Albums Chart IRL br ref http www.irish charts.com showinterpret.asp?interpret Codes ref 2009 ... disc CD , Music download Download Produced By Greg Haver and Codes 18 Singles class wikitable style ...?interpret Codes ref style width 5em font size 85 UK Singles Chart UK style width 5em font size 85 ... Official Website http www.facebook.com pages CODES Official 90494368518 Facebook myspace name Codes ... DEFAULTSORT Codes Category Irish musical groups Category Musical groups from Dublin city ... more details
Procedure codes are numbers or alphanumeric codes used to identify specific health interventions taken by medical professionals. Examples of procedure codes International International Classification of Procedures in Medicine ICPM and International Classification of Health Interventions ICHI ref cite web url http www.who.int classifications ichi en title WHO International Classification of Health Interventions ICHI accessdate 2011 06 14 publisher World Health Organization ref ICPC 2 International Classification of Primary Care , which contains diagnosis codes, reasons for encounter RFE , and process of care as well as procedure codes North American Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System including Current Procedural Terminology used in United States ICD 10 Procedure Coding System ICD 10 PCS used in United States ICD 9 CM Volume 3 subset of ICD ICD 9 CM used in United States Canadian Classification of Health Interventions CCI used in Canada. Replaced CCP. ref http secure.cihi.ca cihiweb dispPage.jsp?cw page codingclass cci e secure.cihi.ca ref dead link date June 2011 Nursing Interventions Classification NIC used in United States ref http www.duke.edu goodw010 vocab NIC.html duke.edu ref dead link date June 2011 Nursing Minimum Data Set NMDS Nursing Outcomes Classification NOC SNOMED P axis European OPS 301 adaptation of ICPM used in Germany OPCS 4.6 used by the NHS in England ref http www.connectingforhealth.nhs.uk systemsandservices data clinicalcoding codingstandards opcs4 opcs 4.6 ref Classification des Actes M dicaux CCAM used in France ref http www.ccam.sante.fr ccam.sante.fr ref dead link date June 2011 NOMESCO Geb hrenordnung f r rzte GO Germany Nomenclature des prestations de sant de l institut national d assurance maladie invalidit Belgium TARMED Switzerland Classificatie van virrichtingen Dutch Other Australian Classification of Health Interventions ACHI ... Read codes system used in United Kingdom General Practice See also diagnosis codes medical classification ... more details
About authentification codes used to command a launch of nuclear weapons the binary codes used in telecommunications and GPS Gold code Unreferenced date November 2007 The Gold Codes are the nuclear launch codes that are purportedly provided to the President of the United States of America in his role as Commander in Chief . Prepared by the National Security Agency , the code sequence is printed on a plastic card, nicknamed the biscuit , which is similar to a credit card, that the President carries on his person. The concept behind the codes is that they permit the President to positively identify himself as the commander in chief and thereby authenticate a launch order to the National Military Command Center . Should a launch situation arise, the codes would be transmitted to the NMCC. The communication must occur via a special secure channel. Even then, the two man rule applies. The National Command Authority comprising the President and Secretary of Defense must jointly issue the order to use nuclear weapons to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. The order would then be transmitted over a tan yellow phone, the Joint Chiefs of Staff Alerting Network, otherwise known as the Gold Phone , that directly links the NMCC with United States Strategic Command Headquarters at Offutt Air Force Base in Nebraska. In the event the President decides to order a nuclear strike, he would then have to transmit not only the codes but also the Attack Options which are the specific orders for attacks on specific targets. The Attack Options are contained in the Single Integrated Operation Plan and include Major Attack Options MAOs , Selected Attack Options SAOs , and Limited Attack Options LAOs . The SIOP, which is a thick binder, is one of the documents contained in the President s Emergency Satchel Nuclear Football . Others include plans for continuity of government, and letters the president signs delegating authority to the Vice President should that need to happen. The satchel ... more details
italic title Tree of Codes is an artwork, in the form of a book, created by Jonathan Safran Foer , and published in 2010. To create the book, Foer took Bruno Schulz s book, The Street of Crocodiles , and cut out the majority of the words. The publisher, Visual Editions , describes it as a sculptural object. ref name NYTreview cite news last Heller first Steven title Jonathan Safran Foer s Book as Art Object url http artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com 2010 11 24 jonathan safran foers book as art object accessdate 5 December 2011 newspaper The New York Times date 24 November 2010 ref Foer himself explains the writing process as follows I took my favorite book, Bruno Schulz s Street of Crocodiles, and by removing words carved out a new story . ref name NYTreview Due to the physical difficulties involved in printing a book where most of the words have been cut out, Foer stated that he had to contact several different publishers before finding one who was willing to print it. ref name VFDailyreview He also said that due to the way the book had to be bound, it could not be produced in a hardcover edition. ref name VFDailyreview Reception The Times described it as a true work of art. ref cite web url http www.visual editions.com our books tree of codes work Visual Editions title VE2 Tree of Codes quote A true work of art Erica Wagner, The Times accessdate 2011 12 02 ref Heather Wagner at Vanity Fair magazine Vanity Fair called it a quietly stunning work of art. ref name VFDailyreview cite news last Wagner first Heather title Jonathan Safran Foer Talks Tree of Codes and Conceptual Art url http www.vanityfair.com online daily 2010 11 jonathan safran foer talks tree of codes and paper art accessdate 5 December 2011 newspaper VF Daily, an online magazine from Vanity Fair magazine Vanity Fair ... last Faber first Michael title Tree of Codes by Jonathan Safran Foer review url http www.guardian.co.uk books 2010 dec 18 tree codes safran foer review accessdate 5 December 2011 newspaper The Guardian ... more details
ChineseText Six Codes , Chinese liufa Japanese ropp Korean yook beob , refers to the six main legal code s that make up the main body of law in Republic of China Taiwan , Republic of Korea and Japan . Sometimes, the term is also used to describe the six major areas of law. Furthermore, it may refer to all or part of a collection of statute s. ROC In Republic of China Taiwan the six codes are ref http www.moj.gov.tw ct.asp?xItem 25471&CtNode 13792&mp 202 Ministry of Justice, R.O.C. Taiwan ref the Constitution of the Republic of China Xianfa the Civil Code Minfa the Code of Civil Procedures Minshi susong fa the Criminal Code Xingfa the Code of Criminal Procedures Xingshi susong fa the Administrative laws Xingzhengfa JPN In Japan, the six codes are the Civil Code Minp , 1896 the Commercial Code Sh h , 1899 the Criminal Code Keih , 1907 the Constitution of Japan Nippon koku kenp , 1946 the Code of Criminal Procedure Keiji sosh h , 1948 the Code of Civil Procedure Minji sosh h , 1996 ROK In South Korea, the six codes are the Constitution of the Republic of Korea Heon beob, 1948 the Criminal Code Hyeong beob, 1953 the Civil Code Min beob, 1958 the Commercial Code Sang beob, 1962 the Code of Criminal Procedure Hyeongsa sosong beob, 1954 the Code of Civil Procedure Minsa sosong beob, 1960 The word ropp is a slightly adapted form of the word used in Japanese to describe the Napoleonic Code Napoleon go h ten when it was brought over during the early Meiji period . ref name ... Although the Napoleonic Code consisted of five major codes, the Japanese added to this their own constitution to form six codes in all, and thus it came to be called the ropp or six codes. ref name ... to a large dictionary, contains all six codes as well as many other statutes enacted by the Diet ... of the R.O.C. http www.ron.gr.jp law The Complete Six Codes of Japan onLINE in Japanese References ... more details
Use mdy dates date July 2011 Infobox album Name Codes and Keys Type studio Artist Death Cab for Cutie Cover Codes And Keys Death Cab For Cutie.jpg Released May 31, 2011 Recorded 2010 Sound City, Van Nuys ... , ref name independent Belbin, Ryan. http theindependent.ca 2011 07 21 death cab for cutie codes and keys Death Cab For Cutie Codes and Keys . The Independent Newfoundland The Independent . 21 July ... ref name allmusic Length 45 04 Producer Chris Walla Last album Narrow Stairs br 2008 This album Codes and Keys br 2011 Misc Singles Name Codes and Keys Type studio Single 1 You Are a Tourist Single 1 ... the Sycamore Single 3 date January 10, 2012 Codes and Keys is the seventh studio album by Death ... 2011 05 22 136465054 first listen death cab for cutie codes and keys title First Listen Death Cab For Cutie, Codes And Keys author Thompson, Stephen publisher NPR year 2011 unused data 04 23 ref on November ... Album . Recording and production Influenced by the album, Another Green World , by Brian Eno , Codes ... Thevine.com.au accessdate June 30, 2011 ref Walla elaborated, Codes and Keys was an exercise in using ..., given the fact that now I m a married man. ref name gettingolder With Codes and Keys , the experimental ... 3.5 5 ref name allmusic Leahey, Andrew. Allmusic class album id r2165656 pure url yes Codes and Keys ... bbc Winwood, Ian. http www.bbc.co.uk music reviews 8nb6 Review of Death Cab For Cutie Codes and Keys ... Anderson, Kyle. http www.ew.com ew article 0,,20497568,00.html Codes and Keys 2011 Death Cab For Cutie ... codes and keys review Death Cab for Cutie Codes and Keys review . The Guardian . 26 May 2011 ... death cab for cutie 12091 Album Review Death Cab for Cutie Codes . NME . 25 May 2011. Retrieved 25 July ... reviews albums 15482 codes and keys Death Cab For Cutie Codes and Keys . Pitchfork Media . 1 ..., Evan. http www.popmatters.com pm review 141963 death cab for cutie codes keys Death Cab for Cutie Codes ... 8 10 ref name spin Wood, Mikael. http www.spin.com reviews death cab cutie codes and keys atlantic ... more details
The California Codes are 29 Code law legal codes enacted by the California State Legislature , which .... The first four codes enacted in 1872 were the Civil Code, the Code of Civil Procedure, the Penal Code ... were simply left uncodified in the California Statutes . The four original California Codes were not drafted from scratch, but were mostly adapted by the Code Commission from codes prepared ... s proposed civil or political codes, and belatedly enacted his proposed penal and criminal procedure codes only after California, but they were the basis of the codes enacted by California in 1872. As noted above, the initial four codes were not fully comprehensive. As a result, California statutory ... body of uncodified law in the California Statutes and drafting almost all the other codes. By 1953, when the Code Commission completed its assigned task, 25 Codes were then in existence. That year ... then, the CLRC has been tasked with regularly reviewing the Codes and proposing various amendments to the Legislature ... had been accustomed to having separate substantive and procedural criminal codes under the previous ... Code, while Part 1 is devoted to substantive criminal law. Interpretation The Codes form an important ... of the common law. In contrast, other codes, such as the Probate Code and the Evidence Code, are considered ... does not publish an official hardcopy version of the codes, though unofficial annotated copies ... Codes and LexisNexis publishes Deering s California Codes Annotated . The West annotated version ... Legislative Counsel maintains an online copy of the codes see link below , but the online copy lacks the detailed annotations which are often essential to understanding the text of the codes. There are also ... application. The unofficial annotated codes include those statutes either as appendixes to the codes .... List The 29 California Codes are as follows California Business and Professions Code California ... and Institutions Code Influence elsewhere The California Codes were highly influential in a number ... more details
843. Publisher Springer. ISBN 3540435913. ref They are most commonly found in the Source code codes ... of the arrays sets stencil codes apart from other modeling methods such as the Finite element method . Most Finite difference method finite difference codes which operate on regular grids can be formulated as stencil codes. Definition Stencil codes perform a sequence of sweeps called timesteps ... cases e.g. Lattice Boltzmann methods LBM codes those need to be adjusted during the course ... formally, we may define stencil codes as a N tuple 5 tuple math I, S, S 0, s, T math with the following ... while LBM codes generally use its 3D variant. Conway s Game of Life uses the 2D Moore neighborhood ... Issues Many simulation codes may be formulated naturally as stencil codes. Since computing ... of stencil codes are of paramount importance to research. ref name Datta Datta, Kaushik 2009 http www.cs.berkeley.edu kdatta pubs EECS 2009 177.pdf Auto tuning Stencil Codes for Cache Based Multicore ... of the cell updates depending on neighboring cells and most stencil codes are memory bound i.e. the ratio ... been explored for executing stencil codes efficiently ref name datta2 Datta, Kaushik et al. 2008 http ... Science, ICCS 2011 ref Libraries Due to both, the importance of stencil codes to computer simulation ... libraries to support scientists in implementing new stencil codes. The libraries are mostly ... may loop over the arrays, which makes it easy to integrate legacy codes ref name walberla S. Donath ... more details
Refimprove date February 2010 Nomenclature codes or codes of nomenclature are the various rulebooks that govern biological Taxonomy taxonomic nomenclature , each in their own broad field of organisms. To an end user who only deals with names of species, with some awareness that species are assignable to families, it may not be noticeable that there is more than one code, but beyond this basic level these are rather different in the way they work. The successful introduction of two part names for species by Carolus Linnaeus Linnaeus was the start for an ever expanding system of nomenclature. With all naturalists worldwide adopting this approach to thinking up names there arose several schools of thought about the details. It became ever more apparent that a detailed body of rules was necessary to govern scientific names. From the mid nineteenth century onwards there were several initiatives to arrive at worldwide accepted sets of rules. In the course of time these became the present nomenclature codes governing the naming of Animal s &ndash International Code of Zoological Nomenclature ICZN Plant s including Fungus fungi and cyanobacteria International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants ICN , replacing the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature ICBN taking effect ... International Code of Phytosociological Nomenclature Differences between codes Starting point The starting point, that is the time from which these codes are in effect usually retroactively , varies ... in the way codes work. For example, the ICN the plant code forbids tautonym s, while the ICZN , the animal code allows them. Terminology These codes differ in terminology, and there is a long term project ... doi 10.1099 ijs.0.03008 0 pmid 15388760 ref Other codes A more radical approach was to replace all existing codes with a new BioCode, basically a synthesis of the existing Codes . ref cite web url http .... A revised BioCode that, instead of replacing the existing codes, would provide a unified ... more details
this may be moot due to new RNAV routing requirements to use the ICAO form & codes . Pilots are recommended ... FAA coding system. List of ICAO Codes ref name ICAO http eurofpl.eu originalfpl pdfs EuroFPL ... & Approach Equipment Codes A Not allocated B Not allocated C LORAN C D Distance measuring equipment ... details or NAV details in ICAO form box 18 Surveillance Equipment Codes SSR Secondary Surveillance Radar N Nil A Transponder Mode A 4 digits 4,096 codes C Transponder Mode A 4 digits 4,096 codes ... Codes For US Domestic Non RNAV Flights ref http www.faa.gov air traffic publications atpubs aim aim0501.html ... Equipment Codes Category Air traffic control ... more details
refimprove date October 2006 In digital communications shaping codes are a method of encoding that changes the distribution of signals to improve efficiency. Description Typical digital communication systems uses M Quadrature Amplitude Modulation QAM to communicate through an analog channel specifically a Channel communications channel with Gaussian noise . For Higher bit rates M the minimum Signal to Noise ratio SNR required by a QAM system with Error detection and correction Error correcting code Error Correcting Codes is about 1.53 Decibel dB higher than minimum SNR required by a Gaussian source 30 more transmitter power as given in Shannon Hartley theorem math C B log 2 left 1 frac S N right math where C is the channel capacity in bits per second B is the Bandwidth signal processing bandwidth of the channel in hertz S is the total signal power over the bandwidth and N is the total noise power over the bandwidth. S N is the signal to noise ratio of the communication signal to the Gaussian noise interference expressed as a straight power ratio not as decibels . This 1.53 dB difference is called the shaping gap . Typically digital system will encode bits with uniform probability to maximize the Entropy information theory entropy . Shaping code act as buffer between digital sources and modulator communication system. They will receive uniformly distributed data and convert it to Gaussian like distribution before presenting to the modulator. Shaping codes are helpful in reducing transmit power and thus reduce the cost of Power amplifier and the interference caused to other users in the vicinity. Application Some of the methods used for shaping are described in the trellis shaping paper by Dr. Dave Forney G. D. Forney Jr. ref http ieeexplore.ieee.org xpls abs all.jsp?arnumber 119687 ref Shell mapping ref http books.google.co.in books?id jtputBwrGvcC&pg PA258&lpg PA258&dq ... Codes Category Digital audio Category Data transmission Category Error detection and correction Category ... more details
refimprove date November 2009 Recycling codes are used to identify the material from which an item is made, to facilitate easier recycling or other reprocessing. Such symbols have been defined for battery electricity batteries , Biodegradable waste biomatter organic material , glass, metals, paper, and plastics. citation needed date July 2010 class wikitable Symbol Code Description Examples colspan 4 Plastic s see resin identification code ref http plastics.americanchemistry.com Plastic Resin Codes PDF Plastic Packaging Resins American Chemistry Council ref File Plastic recyc 01.svg 50px 1 PET E Polyethylene terephthalate Polyester fibers, soft drink bottles File Plastic recyc 02.svg 50px 2 PEHD or HDPE HDPE High density polyethylene Plastic bottles, plastic bags, trash cans, imitation wood File Plastic recyc 03.svg 50px 3 PVC Polyvinyl chloride Window frames, bottles for chemicals, flooring File Plastic recyc 04.svg 50px 4 PELD or LDPE LDPE Low density polyethylene Plastic bags, buckets, soap dispenser bottles, plastic tubes File Plastic recyc 05.svg 50px 5 PP Polypropylene Bumpers, car interior trim, industrial fibers File Plastic recyc 06.svg 50px 6 PS Polystyrene Toys, flower pots, video cassettes, ashtrays, trunks File Plastic recyc 07.svg 50px 7 O ther All other plastics 9 or ABS Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Monitor TV cases, coffee makers, cell phones, most computer plastic colspan 4 Battery electricity Batteries see also battery recycling 8 Lead Lead acid battery 9 or 19 Alkaline Alkaline battery 10 NiCD Nickel cadmium battery 11 NiMH Nickel metal hydride battery ... Includes lists of material codes in several countries. http www.bmu.de files english pdf application pdf verpackv 3aenderung en.pdf Packaging Ordinance Germany Includes lists of material codes ... concepts Category International standards Recycling Codes Category Number related lists Recycling Codes Category Sustainability lists Recycling Codes Category Consumer symbols bg ... more details
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