Collapse is a sudden and often unannounced loss of postural tone going weak , often but not necessarily accompanied by unconsciousness loss of consciousness . If the episode was accompanied by a loss of consciousness, the term Syncope medicine syncope is used. The main causes are heart cardiac e.g. due to cardiac arrhythmia irregular heart beat , hypotension low blood pressure , seizure s or a psychological cause. ref name Petkar cite journal author Petkar S, Cooper P, Fitzpatrick AP title How to avoid a misdiagnosis in patients presenting with transient loss of consciousness journal Postgrad Med J volume 82 issue 972 pages 630 41 year 2006 month October pmid 17068273 doi 10.1136 pgmj.2006.046565 url http pmj.bmj.com cgi content full 82 972 630 pmc 2653900 ref The main tool in distinguishing the causes is careful Medical history history on the events before, during and after the collapse, from the patient as well as from any possible witnesses. Other investigations may be performed to further strengthen the diagnosis, but many of these have a low yield. ref name Petkar References references Category Symptoms symptom stub de Kreislaufkollaps ka it Lipotimia pt Lipotimia ru sl Kolaps uk ... more details
selfref To see how to collapse on Wikipedia, see Help Collapsing selfref To see how u not u to collapse on Wikipedia, see WP WIKIBREAK wiktionary collapseCollapse may refer to Collapse, the action a collapsible or telescoping object does CollapsemedicalCollapse sports Collapse structural Cave in is a kind of structural collapseCollapse of the World Trade Center , a 2001 event Collapse topology , a mathematical concept Wave function collapse , in physics Societal collapse Dissolution of the Soviet Union , the collapse of Soviet federalism tocright Entertainment Film and literature Collapse How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed , a book by Jared M. Diamond Collapse film Collapse film , a documentary directed by Chris Smith and starring Michael Ruppert Collapse journal Collapse journal , a journal of philosophical research and development published in the United Kingdom Music Collapse album Collapse album , a 2006 album by the American metalcore band Across Five Aprils Collapse , a song by Soul Coughing from their 1996 album Irresistible Bliss Collapse , a song by Sparta from their 2002 album Wiretap Scars Collapse , a song by Imperative Reaction from their 2006 album As We Fall Collapse , a song by Saosin from their 2006 album Saosin album Saosin Collapse , a 2006 album by Deas Vail Video games Collapse , a 1999 series games created by GameHouse Collapse 2008 video game Collapse 2008 video game , an action game released in 2008 for Microsoft Windows Stark The Longest Journey CollapseCollapse , a fictional event in the computer game Dreamfall The Collapse Deus Ex , a fictional event within the plot of the computer game Deus Ex and its sequel Deus Ex Invisible War See also intitle Disintegrate disambiguation Fall disambiguation disambiguation es Colapso desambiguaci n et Kollaps t psustus fr Effondrement it Collasso pt Colapso ru uk ... more details
Infobox video game series title Collapse collapsible No show image Yes image caption platforms Microsoft ... Puzzle spinoffs website creator artist writer composer first release version Super Collapse first release date 1999 latest release version COLLAPSE latest release date December 9, 2009 Collapse is a series ... in Seattle, Washington . In 2007, Super Collapse 3 became the first game to win the Game of the Year at the inaugural Gamezebo The Zeebys Zeebys . ref name award 1 History Web & Super Collapse Infobox VG title Super Collapse image caption developer GameHouse publisher GameHouse designer Ben Exworthy, Garr Godfrey orig. Fact date June 2011 series Collapse engine version released 1999 genre Puzzle ... the original Collapse a web based game that, through distribution arrangements with major ... like Bejeweled PopCap Games PopCap , Collapse helped to boost the early popularity of the Match three game match three genre of casual games. In 2001, following the success of the web based Collapse , GameHouse developed and released Super Collapse , a standalone download for Windows PCs. ref name caswiki supcoll 1 http www.casualgamewiki.net wiki index.php Super Collapse ref While the gameplay ... based versions. Super Collapse II In 2002, one year after the release of Super Collapse , GameHouse would create the first true sequel in the series, Super Collapse II . In addition to the classic gameplay, Super Collapse II would offer Relapse, Strategy, and Puzzle modes. ref name caswiki supcoll 2 http www.casualgamewiki.net wiki index.php Super Collapse II ref Super Collapse 3 Super Collapse 3 continued expanding the work of previous Collapse games. In addition to three new modes Slider, Continuous, Countdown , Super Collapse 3 introduced a quest mode where players progressed through a whimsical ... wiki index.php Super Collapse 3 ref Sound effects and music for Collapse 3 were created and composed .... COLLAPSE File COLLAPSE promo logo 2009.jpg thumb left COLLAPSE Promotional screen art In late 2009 ... more details
Infobox disease Name Cardiovascular collapse ICD10 ICD10 R 57 9 r50 A circulatory collapse is defined as a general or specific failure of the Circulatory system circulation , either cardiac or peripheral in nature. A common cause of this could be Shock circulatory shock ref http www.spaceref.com iss medical 4044.shock.circ.collapse.em.pdf ref or Physical trauma trauma from injury or surgery ref http www.plosone.org article info doi 2F10.1371 2Fjournal.pone.0001605 pone.0001605 Heckbert1 ref . A general failure is one that occurs across a wide range of locations in the body, such as systemic shock after the loss of a large amount of blood collapsing all the circulatory systems in the legs. A specific failure can be traced to a particular point, such as a clot. Cardiac circulatory collapse affects the vessels of the heart such as the aorta and is almost always fatal. It is sometimes referred to as acute circulatory failure. Peripheral circulatory collapse involves outlying arteries and veins in the body and can result in gangrene, organ failure or other serious complications. This form is sometimes called peripheral vascular failure, shock or peripheral vascular shutdown. Effects The effects of a circulatory collapse vary based on the type of collapse it is. Peripheral collapses usually involve abnormally low blood pressure and result in collapsed arteries and or veins, leading to oxygen deprivation to tissues, organs, and limbs. Acute collapse can result from heart failure and results in collapse of the primary vessels of the heart collapsing, perhaps combined with cardiac arrest . Causes A very large range of medical conditions can cause circulatory collapse ref Oxford Textbook of Medicine 3 Volume Set By David A. Warrell, Timothy M. Cox, John D. Firth, Edward J. Benz, Sir David Weatherall Contributor David A. Warrell, Timothy M. Cox, John D. Firth, Edward J. Benz, Sir ... Category Medical emergencies es Insuficiencia circulatoria uk ... more details
Image Trachealkollaps.jpg thumb Tracheal collapse Image Tracheal stent in a dog.jpg thumb Tracheal stent in a dog Tracheal collapse is a condition characterized by incomplete formation or weakening of the cartilage nous rings of the Vertebrate trachea trachea resulting in flattening of the trachea. It can be congenital disorder congenital or acquired, and extrathoracic or intrathoracic. Tracheal collapse is a dynamic condition. Collapse of the cervical trachea in the neck occurs during inspiration collapse of the thoracic trachea in the chest occurs during expiration. ref cite web last Fossum first Theresa W. title Surgical Management Of Tracheal Collapse work Proceedings of the 27th World Congress of the World Small Animal Veterinary Association year 2002 url http www.vin.com proceedings Proceedings.plx?CID WSAVA2002&PID 2695 accessdate 2007 03 29 ref Tracheal collapse is most commonly found in small dog breeds, including the Chihuahua dog Chihuahua , Pomeranian dog Pomeranian , Poodle Toy Poodle , Shih Tzu , Lhasa Apso , Maltese dog Maltese , Pug and Yorkshire Terrier . ref name Ettinger ... tracheal collapse appears to be caused by a deficiency of normal components of tracheal ring cartilage like glycosaminoglycan s, glycoprotein s, calcium , and chondroitin . Acquired tracheal collapse ... Collapse journal Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing Veterinarian volume 28 issue ... while eating or drinking. Tracheal collapse is easily seen on an x ray as a narrowing of the lumen ... s, and cough medicine antitussive s. Medical treatment is successful in about 70 percent of tracheal collapse cases. ref cite journal author Ouellet M, Dunn M, Lussier B, Chailleux N, H lie ... rings. Extraluminal outside the trachea stenting is generally only used for tracheal collapse in the neck ..., Garrett Britt, Tara title Tracheal collapse frustrating minimally invasive techniques promising journal DVM pages 2S 5S publisher Advanstar Communications month June year 2006 ref Tracheal collapse ... more details
Orphan date July 2009 Embouchure collapse is a generic term used by woodwind and brass players to describe a variety of conditions which result in the inability of the embouchure to function. The embouchure .... Embouchure collapse in its various forms and extremities generally results in difficulty .... This article focuses on embouchure collapse in brass players. Causes There are a variety of causes for embouchure collapse, mainly focal dystonia or Embouchure Overuse Syndrome also, the topic of mouthpiece ... collapse. This is possibly because botox causes the facial muscles to relax and although this collapse ... This is a far more common cause of embouchure collapse. As the name suggests, embouchure collapse ... stress can cause a chain of injuries that lead to embouchure collapse. ref name autogenerated2 ... collapse under the strain of playing. ref name autogenerated2 Mouthpiece pressure The subject of mouthpiece pressure is closely related to the issue of embouchure collapse embouchure overuse. It has long ... problems and can be a factor in causing embouchure collapse. However, the pressure of the mouthpiece ... collapse is far more common among trumpet and Horn instrument horn players. Both of these instruments ... pressure as a cause of embouchure collapse has ever been done and the equally valid argument that all brass players can suffer embouchure collapse, and the subjective not static nature of mouthpiece pressure, our knowledge of mouthpiece pressure as a cause of embouchure collapse is limited. Diagnosis Embouchure collapse caused by focal dystonia can be diagnosed medically embouchure collapse caused by embouchure overuse, however, is generally speaking not considered to be a specifically medical ... doctor or dentist as is often the case , the medical practitioner does not fully understand what ... above, sufferes of focal dystonia have virtually no possibility or recovery from embouchure collapse ... Embouchure Collapse Category Brass instruments Category Mouth ... more details
Core collapse can refer to The collapse of the stellar core of a massive star, such as the core collapse that produces a Type II supernova . Core collapse cluster , the dynamic process that leads to a concentration of stars at the core of a Globular cluster . disambig ... more details
Orphan date January 2010 A collapse zone is an area around a structure , usually a structure fire burning structure , that may suffer structural collapse . A collapse zone affects firefighter s working on the exterior of a structure. Signs of structural failure The first indicator of possible structural failure is the type of wall . The material of the wall may provide clues, as well as the structural significance. A free standing wall has a higher collapse risk than a non bearing wall. Other indicatiors include smoke from mortar joint s bowing walls other areas of structural failure After an interior collapse, the risk of an exterior collapse, and therefore the need for a collapse zone, rises significantly. Structural failure A wall may collapse in three general manners. 90 angle collapse This is the most common type of structural collapse. It is similar to a falling tree. The wall falls straight out and the top hits the ground at a distance equal to the height of the wall. Curtain fall collapse This type of collapse generally occurs with a masonry wall. It collapses like a curtain dropping from the top, creating a pile of dibris at the base of the wall. Inward outward collapse A wall leaning inward may not necessarily fall inward. The lower or upper portion may slide or kick outward. Establishing a collapse zone Collapse zones are traditionally established by a commanding officer. The collapse zone itself should be as wide as the structure and as tall, plus half the height. The reason for this increase in height is that the worst case scenario and the most common , a 90 Angle Collapse, must be assumed. A collapse zone should be established with barricade Caution tape tape and should be enforced if necessary. File Collapsezone.jpeg center 270px Obstacles A collapse zone ... into operation, with caution. An aerial apparatus may be required. In this case, the collapse zone ... 203 Collapse 20Zones.pdf Firefighter Close Calls.com Vol. 9, No. 107 http vincentdunn.com dunn newsletters ... more details
Image Core collapse scenario.png thumb Gravitational collapse of a star File NGC 6745.jpg thumb NGC ... collapse Gravitational collapse is the inward fall of a body due to the influence of its own ... combination of the outward pointing forces, the equilibrium becomes unbalanced and a collapse occurs ... to other fundamental forces , gravitational collapse is usually associated with very massive bodies ... galaxies . Gravitational collapse is at the heart of structure formation in the universe. An initial smooth distribution of matter will eventually collapse and cause a hierarchy of structures ... and planets. For example, a star is born through the gradual gravitational collapse of a cloud of interstellar matter. The compression caused by the collapse raises the temperature until nuclear fuel reignites in the center of the star and the collapse comes to a halt. The thermal pressure gradient ... between these two forces. stellar evolution Gravitational collapse of a star occurs at the end ..., the star will undergo a gravitational collapse. In this sense a star is in a temporary equilibrium state between a gravitational collapse at stellar birth and a further gravitational collapse at stellar .... The collapse to a white dwarf takes place over tens of thousands of years, while the star blows off ... limit , at which point gravitational collapse takes over again. While it might seem that the white dwarf might collapse to the next stage neutron star , they instead undergo thermal runaway ... stars are formed by gravitational collapse of larger stars, the remnant of Type II supernova other ... find a new dynamical equilibrium with any known force opposing gravity. Hence, the collapse continues ... occurs at this point, but it can no longer really be considered gravitational collapse at that stage ... Yang Mills Dirac system . A model for nonspherical collapse in general relativity with emission ... collapse and formation of black holes by emission of neutrinos, strings and gravitational ... more details
Unreferenced date June 2008 Ecological collapse refers to a situation where an ecosystem suffers a drastic, if not permanent, reduction in carrying capacity for all organisms, often resulting in mass extinction . Usually, an ecological collapse can be precipitated by a disastrous event occurring on a small time scale, such as the Cretaceous Paleogene extinction event which was an ecological collapse widely believed to be caused by an asteroid impact event . Ecosystems have the ability to rebound from a disruptive agent. The difference between collapse or a gentle rebound is determined by two factors the toxicity of the introduced element and the resiliency of the original ecosystem. Through natural selection the planet s species have continuously adapted to change through variation in their biological composition and distribution. Mathematically it can be demonstrated that greater numbers of different biological factors tend to dampen fluctuations in each of the individual factors. See also Environmental degradation Arctic shrinkage Risks to civilization, humans and planet Earth Ecological disaster modelling ecosystems expanded other Category Biological systems Category Eschatology fr Collapsus cologique ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Orphan date December 2009 Collapse action is a device behaviour that snaps a switch into place, usually using a bistable element. When flipping a light switch, strain on one spring increases until it flips position, pulling down the switch. Collapse action allows you to remove your hand from the switch without risk it falls to the down position, as the force needed to overcome the resistance is too great. The action also does not exert force in the lower position, avoiding the spontaneous rise to the up position that a spring invites. See also switch hysteresis buckling spring DEFAULTSORT Collapse Action Category Mechanical engineering Tech stub ... more details
Infobox musical artist name Oxford Collapse image Oxford Collapse in Barcelona.jpg caption Oxford Collapse playing in Barcelona image size 150 background group or band alias origin New York City genre Indie rock occupation years active 2002 2009 label Sub Pop associated acts website current members Michael Pace br Adam Rizer br Dan Fetherston past members Yong Sing da Silva br Mike Henry Oxford Collapse were an indie rock band from Brooklyn , New York . The members include Michael Pace on vocals & guitars, Dan Fetherston on drums and Adam Rizer on bass & vocals. History Oxford Collapse first released a Oxford Collapse EP limited press self titled EP for the HCR label in 2002. Shortly after they signed to Kanine Records , a label based in New York City Brooklyn, where they released their first full length album Some Wilderness in April 2004. This was followed by a remix of a track from the album titled Melting The Ice Queen Remix Melting the Ice Queen in July of that year. In October, the band released a 7 vinyl EP, entitled Songs For The Singers Of Panthers , on Discoloration Records before releasing their final effort from Kanine Records, A Good Ground . The band then signed to indie ... collapse break up title Oxford Collapse Break Up publisher Pitchfork date 2009 06 22 accessdate 2009 ... Remember the Night Parties 2006 Sub Pop Bits album Bits 2008 Sub Pop EPs Oxford Collapse EP 2002 HRC ... Wars 2008, Sub Pop Young Love Delivers 2008, Sub Pop Oxford Collapse & Joggers split 7 2009, Cocktail Partner References reflist External links Myspace theoxfordcollapse Oxford Collapse http www.pitchforkmedia.com article record review 39097 Oxford Collapse Remember the Night Parties Pitchfork ... review 20698 Oxford Collapse A Good Ground Pitchfork review of A Good Ground http www.stereosubversion.com interviews features 10 03 2008 oxford collapse 2 Oxford Collapse interview at StereoSubversion.com ... band stub it Oxford Collapse ... more details
refimprove date January 2012 Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Contradictions Collapse Type studio Artist Meshuggah Cover Meshuggah Contradictions.jpg Released October 1, 1991 Recorded Ume , Sweden Genre Thrash metal , progressive metal Length 56 38 Label Nuclear Blast Producer Last album Meshuggah EP Meshuggah br 1989 This album Contradictions Collapse br 1991 Next album None EP None br 1994 Album reviews rev1 Allmusic rev1score Rating 3 5 ref cite web url http www.allmusic.com album contradictions collapse none r1424098 title KContradictions Collapse Meshuggah AllMusic author Henderson, Alex accessdate March 31, 2012 ref Contradictions Collapse is the first album by Sweden Swedish metal band, Meshuggah . The album was released on October 1, 1991, by Nuclear Blast . Contradictions Collapse was originally titled All This Because of Greed . The album leans more towards a thrash metal sound than the band s later works though it does have many of the band s characteristic elements such as the jazz fusion sounding guitar solos and complex precision. It was re released as a digipak with an incomplete version of Meshuggah s second Extended play EP , None EP None in 1998 and no liner notes or lyrics included in the booklet. Track listing listen filename Meshuggah Choirs Of Devastation.ogg title Choirs of Devastation 1991 description Choirs of Devastation format Ogg tracklist title1 Paralyzing Ignorance length1 4 28 title2 Erroneous Manipulation length2 6 21 title3 Abnegating Cecity length3 6 31 title4 Internal Evidence length4 7 27 title5 Qualms of Reality length5 7 10 title6 We ll Never See the Day length6 6 03 title7 Greed length7 7 06 title8 Choirs of Devastation length8 4 00 title9 Cadaverous Mastication length9 7 32 title10 Humiliative note10 1998 Bonus ... Contradictions Collapse it Contradictions Collapse pl Contradictions Collapse pt Contradictions Collapse fi Contradictions Collapse ... more details
Infobox Book name The Collapse of Chaos title orig translator image image caption author Jack Cohen scientist Jack Cohen and Ian Stewart mathematician Ian Stewart illustrator cover artist country UK language English language English series subject chaos theory genre publisher Penguin Books release date 1994 english release date media type pages 495 isbn 978 0670849833 oclc 247326335 preceded by followed by The Collapse of Chaos discovering simplicity in a complex world 1994 is a book about chaos theory written by biologist Jack Cohen scientist Jack Cohen and mathematician Ian Stewart mathematician Ian Stewart . In this book Cohen and Stewart give their ideas on chaos theory, particularly on how the simple leads to the complex, and conversely, how the complex leads to the simple. This book dovetails with other books written by the Cohen Stewart team, particularly Figments of Reality . As with other Cohen Stewart books, topics are illustrated with humorous science fiction snippets dealing with a fictional alien intelligence, the Zarathustrians, whom Cohen and Stewart use as metaphors of the human mind itself. References Jack Cohen and Ian Stewart The Collapse of Chaos discovering simplicity in a complex world , Penguin Books, 1994, ISBN 978 0 14 029125 4 DEFAULTSORT Collapse of Chaos Category science books Category 1994 books science book stub ... more details
Refimprove date May 2009 references Collapse is an independent, non affiliated Magazine journal of philosophy philosophical research and development published in the United Kingdom by Urbanomic. It was founded in 2006 by Robin Mackay. It features speculative work in progress by contemporary philosopher s, along with contributions from artist s, scientist s and other writers outside of philosophy. ref name Parrhesia cite journal last Roffe first Jon year 2007 title Collapse Philosophical Research and Development journal Parrhesia A Journal of Critical Philosophy issue 4 url http www.parrhesiajournal.org parrhesia04 parrhesia04 roffe.pdf ref In December 2008, as a part of BBC Today guest editor Zadie Smith s programme, the author Hari Kunzru listed Urbanomic s Collapse as an avant garde philosophy journal in his A guide to the artistic underground . ref cite web url http news.bbc.co.uk today hi today newsid 7802000 7802605.stm title A guide to the artistic underground publisher BBC accessdate 2009 05 17 last first date 2008 12 29 ref Content In addition to philosophical articles, Collapse has published extensive interviews with notable philosophers and scientists including Alain Badiou , Julian Barbour , Nick Bostrom , Paul Churchland , Jack Cohen scientist Jack Cohen , James Ladyman , Thomas Metzinger , Ian Stewart mathematician Ian Stewart and Roberto Trotta . Collapse has been closely connected with the growth of the contemporary philosophical tendency known as Speculative Realism and the journal has carried publications of new work by the philosophers most closely identified ... name Parrhesia cite journal last Roffe first Jon year 2007 title Collapse Philosophical Research and Development ... urbanomic archives 2007 03 about collapse.html About Collapse http reviews.media culture.org.au modules.php?name News&file article&sid 2840 Philosophy Collapse Vol IV Autopsy of a Genre M C Reviews http philmat.oxfordjournals.org cgi content full 15 2 270 Robin Mackay, ed. Collapse Philosophical ... more details
In topology , a branch of mathematics, collapse is a concept due to J. H. C. Whitehead . ref name Whitehead Whitehead, J.H.C. 1938 Simplical spaces, nuclei and m groups , Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society 45, pp 243&ndash 327 ref Definition Let K be a simplicial complex , and suppose that s is a simplex in K . We say that s has a free face t if t is a face of s and t has no other Simplex Elements coface s. We call s , t a free pair . If we remove s and t from K , we obtain another simplicial complex, which we call an elementary collapse of K . A sequence of elementary collapses is called a collapse . A simplicial complex that has a collapse to a point, implying all other points were in free pairs, is called collapsible . This definition can be extended to CW complex es and is the basis for the concept of simple homotopy equivalence . ref Cohen, M.M. 1973 A Course in Simple Homotopy Theory , Springer Verlag New York ref Examples Complexes that do not have a free face cannot be collapsible. Two such interesting examples are RH Bing Bing s house with two rooms and Zeeman s Dunce hat topology dunce hat they are contractible and in fact simple homotopy equivalent to a point. Any n dimensional PL manifold that is collapsible is in fact piecewise linearly isomorphic to an n ball. ref name Whitehead References reflist See also Shelling topology Erik Christopher Zeeman Category Algebraic topology topology stub ... more details
Infobox film name Collapse image COLLAPSE poster wikipedia.jpg caption Theatrical poster director Chris Smith filmmaker Chris Smith producer Chris Smith br Kate Noble starring Michael Ruppert music Didier ... TIFF runtime 82 minutes country Film US language English budget gross Collapse , directed by Chris ... story of controversial author Michael Ruppert . Collapse premiered at the Toronto International ... and financial policies have led to an ongoing societal collapsecollapse of modern industrial civilization ..., said that What I hoped to reveal was ... that his obsession with the collapse of industrial civilization has led to the collapse of his life. In the end, it is a character study about his obsession ... Weekly called Collapse one of the few true buzz films of the festival and wrote that you ... 2009 09 16 toronto collapse title Entertainment Weekly Toronto Buzz COLLAPSE showcases gripping pundit of economic doom accessdate 2009 10 20 ref Daily Variety wrote that Collapse was unnervingly ...?categoryid 31&cs 1 title Daily Variety Review Collapse accessdate 2009 10 20 first Rob last Nelson ... a thriller more frightening. I couldn t tear my eyes from the screen. Collapse is even entertaining ... apps pbcs.dll article?AID 20091209 REVIEWS 912099993 title Roger Ebert Movie Reviews Collapse ... announced that Collapse would premiere simultaneously in theaters in New York and on Video On Demand on November 6, 2009. ref cite web url http www.indiewire.com article chris smiths collapse coming soon title IndieWire Chris Smith s Collapse Coming Soon accessdate 2009 10 20 ref According to press ... website http www.collapsemovie.com IMDb title 1503769 Collapse http www.rowthree.com 2009 09 13 tiff 09 review collapse Review at Row Three.com http www.globalshift.org 2010 06 collapse news from the end of society Review at Globalshift.org DEFAULTSORT Collapse Category 2009 films Category American ... about peak oil Category 2000s documentary films id Collapse ru ... more details
notability Music date July 2010 unreferenced date July 2010 Infobox Album WikiProject Albums Name The Collapse Type EP Artist System Divide Cover System divide ep.jpg Released May 17, 2009 Recorded Late 2008 at Conquistador Recordings, Cleveland, Ohio Genre Metalcore , melodic death metal , gothic metal Length 16 09 Label Producer Cole Martinez Reviews Last album This album The Collapse br 2009 Next album The Conscious Sedation br 2010 The Collapse is the debut EP by gothic metal gothic melodic death metal band System Divide , released on May 17, 2009. The EP was self recorded at the Conquistador Recordings in Cleveland, Ohio and produced by the band s own guitarist Cole Martinez . It was self released on May 17, 2009, and released on iTunes on June 19, 2009. The EP was mixed and mastered by Jacob Hansen at his Hansen Studios in Denmark . Three of the songs on the EP Purity In Imperfection , The Apex Doctrine and n Ether , were re recorded for the band s first full length album The Conscious Sedation which was released in 2010. Track listing Tracklist title1 Purity In Imperfection length1 4 14 title2 The Apex Doctrine length2 3 26 title3 Sealed Shut length3 4 04 title4 n Ether length4 4 31 Personnel Sven de Caluw lead vocals Miri Milman lead vocals Cole Martinez lead & rhythm guitars Andrew Lenthe bass Mike Heller drums, percussion References reflist DEFAULTSORT Collapse, The Category 2009 EPs Category System Divide albums es The Collapse EP ... more details
Refimprove date January 2010 Infobox album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Full Collapse Type Studio Artist Thursday band Thursday Cover Thursday Full Collapse.jpg Released April 10, 2001 Recorded Genre Emo , post hardcore , screamo Length 42 30 Label Victory Records Victory Producer Sal Villanueva Reviews Allmusic Rating 3 5 ref Allmusic class album id r527117 pure url yes Allmusic review ref http www.punknews.org Punknews.org Rating 4 5 ref http www.punknews.org reviews.php?op albumreview&id 73 Punknews.org review ref Pitchfork Media 5.6 10 ref http www.pitchforkmedia.com article record review 22572 Thursday Full Collapse Pitchfork Media review ref Rolling Stone Rating 3 5 ref http www.rollingstone.com artists thursday albums album 98452 review 5940480 full collapse Rolling Stone review ref AbsolutePunk.net 95 http www.absolutepunk.net showthread.php?t 1584491 link Last album Waiting Thursday album Waiting br 1999 This album Full Collapse br 2001 Next album Five Stories Falling br 2002 Full Collapse is Thursday band Thursday s second album and their debut on Victory Records . It combines post hardcore influences with melodic elements and personal, emocore emotional lyrics. The album helped to establish Thursday as an immensely popular group in the indie and alternative rock music scenes. Live cuts of Understanding in a Car Crash , Autobiography of a Nation , Paris in Flames , and Standing on the Edge of Summer appear on the band s 2002 Victory Records live EP Five Stories Falling . The album reached 178 on The Billboard 200. ref Allmusic class artist id p413377 charts awards pure url yes Billboard 200 chart position ref There is also a Special Edition of the album, which includes the videos for the two released singles Understanding in a Car Crash and Cross Out the Eyes ... of the disc are the words, Full Collapse On Impact . Standing on the Edge of Summer is written about ... Victory Records albums es Full Collapse nl Full Collapse pt Full Collapse ru Full Collapse ... more details
Porch collapse or balcony collapse is a phenomenon typically associated with older multi story apartment building s that have wooden porch extensions on the front or rear of the building. The collapses have a number of causes, including overloading due to excessive weight from overoccupancy too many people . ref http nl.newsbank.com nl search we Archives?p product CSTB&p theme cstb&p action search&p maxdocs 200&p topdoc 1&p text direct 0 0EB4231F6BBBD67A&p field direct 0 document id&p perpage 10&p sort YMD date D&s trackval GooglePM O Connor, Phillip J., Second floor porch collapse leaves 18 hurt ..., ref 22 Injured in Collapse of Porch At Cocktail Party in Newport, R.I. New York Times 1857 Current ... id&p perpage 10&p sort YMD date D&s trackval GooglePM Fireman sues over porch collapse Chicago Sun ... The Back Porch, A Chicago Tradition, Prompts Concern Residents Wary After Deadly Collapse. The Washington ... perpage 10&p sort YMD date D&s trackval GooglePM Man dies from injuries in porch collapse. Boston ... perpage 10&p sort YMD date D&s trackval GooglePM Ellement,John Porch collapse leaves 15 tenants in housing limbo. Boston Globe, August 16, 1999 ref A 2003 Chicago balcony collapse Chicago porch collapse ... building to fail. ref http news.bbc.co.uk 2 hi in depth 3029492.stm Chicago balcony collapse kills 12 BBC.co.uk ref ref http www.usatoday.com news nation 2003 07 02 porch collapse x.htm City officials sue Chicago building owner over porch collapse. AP story in USATODAY July 2, 2003 ref The disaster ... Budasi, Teresa ER heroics in porch collapse enhance Carter s farewell. Chicago Sun Times, May ... www.ctv.ca servlet ArticleNews story CTVNews 20080615 balcony collapse 080615 20080615?hub Canada Ottawa balcony collapse victims in induced comas ref Deck collapse A related hazard is the collapse ..., resulting in collapse with injuries and occasional death. In recent years building codes have ..., they are vulnerable to corrosion of reinforcing and potential collapse. Many buildings constructed ... more details
Hydrophobic collapse is a hypothesized event that occurs during the protein folding folding process of globular protein s, suggested on the basis of the observation that proteins native state s often contain a hydrophobic core of nonpolar amino acid side chain s interspersed with charged side chains that are neutralized by Salt bridge protein and supramolecular salt bridge s in the protein s interior, leaving most of the polar or charged residues on the solvent exposed protein surface. The energetic stabilization conferred on the protein by the sequestration of the hydrophobic side chains from the surrounding water is thought to stabilize folding intermediates. The hypothesis generally posits that hydrophobic collapse is relatively early event in the folding pathway, occurring before the formation of many secondary structure s and native contact s present in the fully folded tertiary structure . The collapsed intermediate is also referred to as a molten globule and corresponds to a partially folded state whose energy is lower than that of the denaturation biochemistry denatured state but higher than that of the native state that is, within the energy well of the folding funnel but not yet close to the energy minimum. Partial hydrophobic collapse is an experimentally accepted model for the folding Protein folding kinetics of many globular proteins, such as myoglobin , ref Gilmanshin R, Dyer RB, Callender RH. 1997 . Structural heterogeneity of the various forms of apomyoglobin implications for protein folding. Protein Science 6 10 2134 42. ref alpha lactalbumin , ref Arai M, Kuwajima ... collapse in the folding of barstar. Nature 377 6551 754 7. ref and staphylococcus staphylococcal ... collapse is often studied in silico via molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo method Monte Carlo simulations ..., Konieczny L, Roterman I. 2006 . Hydrophobic collapse in in silico protein folding. Comput Biol Chem 30 4 255 67. ref Globular proteins that are thought to fold by hydrophobic collapse are particularly ... more details
A building undergoes progressive collapse when a primary structural element fails, resulting in the failure ... of cards . Timeline of notable examples of progressive collapse On July 14, 1902, the 323 ... , Scotland suffered a total collapse while under construction. The collapse was attributed to poor ... was a steel frame design and the first known example of the total progressive collapse of a steel ... overview on the collapse with articles from The Scotsman is available. An article on the collapse ... written answers 1966 nov 02 university of aberdeen collapse of S5CV0735P0 19661102 CWA 110 HERE ... a fatal collapse of one of its corners due to a natural gas explosion , which destroyed a load bearing ... experienced a partial collapse of the structure. Construction crews were offloading recently arrived ... loaded to twice the maximum designed load capacity of the floor. This initiated a progressive collapse ... YMD date D&s trackval GooglePM 1000 Wilshire Blvd. in Los Angeles and consisted of a 5 floor collapse ... about the Hotel New World collapse is available on http www.youtube.com watch?v DtYKCu9XBDA YouTube ... , Germany , collapsed. A precise collapse date is not known as the church had been abandoned ... floors 4 and 5 to shear up and off their columns and collapse on to floor 3. Floor 3 was connected ... the vertical columns on the southern perimeter that were connected to the transfer beam to collapse ... to the collapse of the World Trade Center , the Oklahoma City Bombing was the first known example of a terrorist initiated progressive collapse of a building on US soil. 168 people were killed and 680 ... Federal Building collapse is available on http www.youtube.com watch?v A04IMe 48JI YouTube ... P. Murrah Federal Building and its collapse. ref On June 29, 1995, the 5 story Sampoong Department ... about the Sampoong Department Store collapse is available on http www.youtube.com watch?v KDttjA3 4E ... concrete design. On September 11, 2001, Collapse of the World Trade Center World Trade Center buildings ... more details
In the context of sports a collapse is where a team with a statistically insurmountable lead in a game, series or season standings puts on such a poor performance in the remainder of the event that they ultimately lose or fail to advance. Typically the term collapse is used in relation to a performance in a Season sports season with many games, but it has been less commonly applied to single games or matches. ref cite web url http espn.go.com page2 s list 2004greatestcollapses.html title ESPN.com Page2 The greatest collapses in sports history publisher Espn.go.com date accessdate 2011 10 20 ref A collapse can be considered a form of Choke sports choking extended over an extended period of time although sometimes a Collapse can be less the result of failure but bad luck or regression to the mean . Notable Collapses class wikitable sortable style text align center style background e3e3e3 Year Sport Team Person class unsortable Lead Peak Probability of Victory class unsortable Result class unsortable Notes 1908 Baseball New York Giants 4.5 games ahead with 21 remaining 95.5 11 10 Caught by Chicago Cubs Cubs after 14 2 streak 1921 Baseball Pittsburgh Pirates 7.5 games ahead with 34 remaining 94.6 14 23 Collapse started after 5 game sweep by Giants 1942 Baseball Brooklyn Dodgers 9.5 games ahead with 42 remaining 96.9 25 17 Caught by Cardinals going 38 6 1951 Baseball Brooklyn Dodgers 12.5 games ahead with 49 remaining 99.7 25 24 1964 Baseball Philadelphia Phillies 6.5 games ahead with 15 remaining 96.2 3 12 poor management of pitching staff 1969 Baseball Chicago Cubs 8 games ahead with 30 remaining 97.9 15 25 1978 Baseball Boston Red Sox 8 games ahead with 48 remaining 96.5 26 ... 12 26 Statistically worst collapse in history 2002 Baseball Boston Red Sox 3.5 games ahead 6 ahead ... 2011 09 27 september collapse of red sox could be worst ever title September Collapse of Red Sox Could Be Worst Ever NYTimes.com publisher Fivethirtyeight.blogs.nytimes.com date ... more details
Refimprove date December 2007 Superpower collapse is the political collapse of a superpower nation state the term is most often used to describe the dissolution of the Soviet Union but also can be applied to the end of the British Empire s superpower status. Soviet Union Dramatic changes occurred in the Soviet Union during the 1980s and early 1990s, with perestroika , the dramatic fall of the Berlin Wall in November 1989, and finally ending in the Collapse of the Soviet Union 1985 1991 . As early as 1970, Andrei Amalrik had made predictions of Soviet collapse . The most famous politician to predict the collapse of the USSR was U.S. President Ronald Reagan . United States see also American Century Some political scientists believe that when one superpower collapses, another must take its place so as to maintain a Balance of power in international relations balance of power . During the Cold War , the U.S. fought many proxy war s against USSR supported communist regimes, but after the Soviet collapse found itself as the world s sole superpower, even sometimes termed hyperpower . Members of the American right, such as some neoconservative s self styled as the Blue Team U.S. politics Blue Team , increasingly viewed the People s Republic of China as a military threat, despite Sino American relations strong economic ties . Blue Team members favor containment and confrontation with the PRC, and strong Republic of China United States relations US support of Taiwan . ref name TIME Magazine cite news last BRANEGAN first Jay url http www.time.com time world article 0,8599,105661,00.html title The Hard Liners publisher TIME Magazine date Apr. 09, 2001 ref While in the past international power might have been achieved through military might, it has increasingly shifted to relations through trade. The Government of the People s Republic of China Chinese Government views the United States as a superpower in decline. ref name Rushford Report cite web url http www.rushfordreport.com ... more details
mergeto Forest fragmentation date April 2011 File Amazonie deforestation.jpg thumb 250px right Fishbone pattern of rainforest fragmentation Rainforest collapse refers to the actual past and theoretical future destruction of rainforests through a process of habitat fragmentation to the point where little rainforest biome is left, only to survive in isolated refugia. In the Carboniferous , coal forest s, great tropical wetlands, extended over much of Euramerica Europe and America . This land supported towering lycopsid s which fragmented and collapsed abruptly. ref name SahneyBentonFerry2010RainforestCollapse cite journal url http geology.geoscienceworld.org cgi content abstract 38 12 1079 author Sahney, S., Benton, M.J. & Falcon Lang, H.J. year 2010 title Rainforest collapse triggered Pennsylvanian tetrapod diversification in Euramerica journal Geology volume 38 pages 1079 1082 format PDF doi 10.1130 G31182.1 issue 12 ref The collapse of the rainforests during the Carboniferous has been attributed to several possible hypotheses including climate change . ref cite journal author Fielding, C.R., Frank, T.D., Birgenheier, L.P., Rygel, M.C., Jones, A.T., and Roberts, J. year 20 title Stratigraphic imprint of the Late Palaeozoic Ice Age in eastern Australia A record of alternating glacial and nonglacial climate regime journal Geological Society of London Journal volume pages 129 140 ref Specifically, at this time climate became cooler and drier, conditions that are not favourable to the growth of rainforests and much of the biodiversity within them. This sudden collapse affected several large groups including lycopsids and amphibians. Reptiles prospered in the new environment due to adaptations that let them thrive in drier conditions. ref name SahneyBentonFerry2010RainforestCollapse Future rainforest collapse is a hypothesis only. Rainforests may collapse due to habit fragmentation by human beings. A classic pattern of fragmentation is occurring in many rainforests inclu ... more details
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