known as the Mosque of Uqba, city of Kairouan , Tunisia A column or pillar in architecture and structural ... rest. In architecture, column refers to such a structural element that also has certain proportional and decorative features. A column might also be a decorative element not needed for structural ... view of a typical Persepolis column, of Iran Persia Iran . Some of the most elaborate columns in the ancient ... are most easily distinguished by the form of the column and its various elements. Their Doric order ... architecture . Structure File Carpark Cinema Undercroft Albany II.jpg thumb right Modern column grid ... outward curve in the sides plus a reduction in diameter along the height of the column, so that the top ... or finial decorate the column, depending on whether it is attached to a structure or free ... or pier is the topmost member of a column. The bottom most part of the arch, called the springing, rests ... load on a perfectly straight slender column with elastic material properties is increased in magnitude, this ideal column passes through three states stable equilibrium, neutral equilibrium, and instability. The straight column under load is in stable equilibrium if a lateral force, applied between the two ends of the column, produces a small lateral deflection which disappears and the column returns to its straight form when the lateral force is removed. If the column load is gradually ... equilibrium, and a small lateral force will produce a deflection that does not disappear and the column ... equilibrium of a column is reached is called the critical or buckling load. The state of instability is reached when a slight increase of the column load causes uncontrollably growing lateral deflections leading to complete collapse. For an axially loaded straight column with any end support conditions ... shape and critical load of the column. With hinged, fixed or free end support conditions the deflected shape in neutral equilibrium of an initially straight column with uniform cross ... more details
Infobox film name Columna image director Mircea Dr gan producer Artur Brauner br Constantin Toma writer Titus Popovici starring Richard Johnson actor Richard Johnson br Antonella Lualdi br Ilarion Ciobanu br Amedeo Nazzari br tefan Ciubot ra u br Florin Piersic br Amza Pellea br Sidonia Manolache br Emil Botta br Franco Interlenghi br Mircea Albulescu br Gheorghe Dinic music Theodor Grigoriu cinematography Nicu Stan editing Drago Vitkovschi runtime 133 minutes released film date 1968 10 18 df yes country film Romania language Romanian The Column lang ro Columna is a 1968 Romanian historical film directed by Mircea Dr gan . The film was selected as the Romanian entry for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film Best Foreign Language Film at the 41st Academy Awards , but was not accepted as a nominee. ref Margaret Herrick Library, Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences ref The action starts near the end of the Trajan s Dacian Wars 106 AD , when south western Dacia was transformed into a Roman province Roman Dacia . It covers the years after the war, including the beginnings of the Romanization cultural Romanization and Origin of the Romanians Romanian ethnogenesis , the construction of Ulpia Traiana Sarmizegetusa , resistance of the Free Dacians and first Migration Period barbarian invasions . Cast Richard Johnson actor Richard Johnson Tiberius Antonella Lualdi Andrada Ilarion Ciobanu Gerula Amedeo Nazzari Emperor Trajan tefan Ciubot ra u One Arm Florin Piersic Sabinus Amza Pellea Decebal Sidonia Manolache Zia Emil Botta High Priest Franco Interlenghi Mircea Albulescu Gheorghe Dinic Bastus See also List of submissions to the 41st Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film List of Romanian submissions for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film References reflist External links IMDb title 0062814 The Column DEFAULTSORT Column, The Category 1968 films Category 1960s drama films Category Romanian films Category Romanian language films Catego ... more details
Agony column may refer to The Agony Column , a novel by Earl Derr Biggers A column of a newspaper that contains advertisements of missing relatives and friends The Agony Column , an alternative title to the 1918 film The Blind Adventure Advice column in a newspaper disambig ... more details
wiktionary column A column is a vertical structural element in architecture. Column may also refer to Column botany or gynostemium, a part of an orchid Column database , a set of data values of a particular type in a relational database Column formation , a military formation Columns juggling , a juggling pattern Column periodical , a recurring piece or article written by a columnist Column typography , a vertical block of text positioned on a page Column vector , an m 1 matrix in linear algebra Columns video game Columns video game , a Tetris style video game Columns How I Met Your Mother Columns How I Met Your Mother , a 2007 episode of How I Met Your Mother See also Cortical column , a group of neurons in the brain cortex Vertebral column , a column of vertebrae situated in the dorsal aspect of the abdomen Packed bed column, an apparatus used in column chromatography, absorption, scrubbing and distillation Column based nucleic acid purification Miller Columns the data tree structure visualization technique Row disambiguation disambig de Spalte es Columna fr Colonne io Kolono it Colonna disambigua ja nl Kolom pl Kolumna pt Coluna desambigua o ... more details
A victory column is a monument in the form of a column , erected in memory of a victorious war or battle . The column stands on a base and is crowned with a victory symbol in the form of a statue . The statue may represent the goddess Victoria mythology Victoria in Germany , the female embodiment of the nation, Germania personification Germania in the United States either female embodiment of the nation Liberty goddess Liberty or Historical Columbia Columbia in the United Kingdom , the female embodiment Britannia an eagle or a war hero. Image Hakenberg Denkmal.jpg thumb Victory column near Battle of Fehrbellin Fehrbellin Famous victory columns include Trajan s Column , Rome, Italy Column of Antoninus Pius , Rome, Italy Column of Marcus Aurelius , Rome, Italy Column of Justinian , Constantinople modern Istanbul, Turkey Alexander Column , Palace Square , Saint Petersburg Berlin victory column , Berlin , Germany Blenheim Palace Blenheim Column of Victory , Blenheim Palace, Oxfordshire, U.K.. Soldiers and Sailors Monument Boston Boston Soldiers and Sailors Column , Boston, Massachusetts Boston , Massachusetts El ngel Columna de la Independencia , Mexico City , Mexico Hakenberg Victory Column , Hakenberg near Battle of Fehrbellin Fehrbellin , Germany Nelson s Column , London , United Kingdom Rotonda de Hombres Ilustres , Chihuahua, Chihuahua Chihuahua, Chih. , Mexico Victory column, Altona, Hamburg Altona , Hamburg , Germany Victory column, N rnberg , Germany Victory column, Place Vend me , Paris , France Vabaduss ja V idusammas War of Independence Victory Column lang et Vabaduss ja V idusammas , Tallinn , Estonia See also List of Roman victory columns Obelisk Rostral column Triumphal arch References This is based on the article de Siegess ule Siegess ule in the de German language Wikipedia . DEFAULTSORT Victory Column Category Victory monuments Category Monument types Category Monumental columns cs V t zn sloup de Siegess ule eo Triumfa kolono fr Colonne comm morative ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Image Corinthian Column Head Jerash.jpg thumb right 300px The Corinthium column is a popular tourist attraction in Jerash , Jordan The Corinthium column is an ancient pillar in the ancient city of Jerash in Jordan . See also Corinthian column Coord missing Jordan DEFAULTSORT Corinthium Column Category Buildings and structures in Jordan Jordan struct stub The columns are also referred to as the whispering columns of Jerash , purportedly for their ability to transmit a whisper from one side of the temple to the other. ... more details
unreferenced date August 2008 File Don Marquis column.gif thumb A newspaper column by Don Marquis A column is a recurring piece or article in a newspaper , magazine or other publication. Columns are written by columnist s. What differentiates a column from other forms of journalism is that it meets each of the following criteria It is a regular feature in a publication It is personality driven by the author It explicitly contains an opinion or point of view Types of columns Some types of newspaper columns are Advice column Book review column Community correspondent column Critic reviews Editorial opinion Exchange column Feature column Food column Gossip columnist Gossip Humor Music column Sports columnist Sports Tensei Jingo A short column concerning news items or nature, of Japanese newspaper Asahi Shimbun Awards The Pulitzer Prize for Commentary is often awarded for commentary appearing in a column. See also Causerie Feuilleton Category Newspaper terminology newspaper stub cs Sloupek urnalistika da Klumme de Kolumne es Columna prensa fr ditorial fy Kollumn ko hr Kolumna nl Column nds nl N alstukken pt Coluna jornal sh Kolumna ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 A column filter is mainly used for the refining for the organic chelate chelation compounds. The filter consists of the dropping funnel and the two 12 inch glass columns the main constituents for the filter system the reservoir is a vacuum aided flask for first filtration. The absorbent chemicals are activated charcoal first column and activated aluminium neutral in the second column , also sometimes silica gel is used to remove the unavoidable chelates like antimony. The set up is shown in the figure below. gallery Image column filter.jpg The column filter Image column filter1.jpg picture of column filter gallery References See The Architecture of Chemistry An Organic approach by sananda chatterjee chapter of carbohydrates Category Laboratory equipment Category Article Feedback 5 ... more details
Image SuperColumn data store .png 300px thumb The super column consists of a unique super column name, and a number of columns. A super column is a tuple a pair with a binary super column name and a value that maps it to many columns. ref cite web accessdate 2011 03 18 author Arin Sarkissian date 2009 09 01 location http arin.me publisher Arin Sarkissian title WTF is a SuperColumn? An Intro to the Cassandra Data Model quote A SuperColumn is a tuple with a binary name & a value which is a map containing an unbounded number of Columns keyed by the Column s name. url ref They consist of a key value pairs, where the values are columns. Theoretically speaking, super columns are Sorting algorithm sorted associative array of columns. ref cite web accessdate 2011 03 18 location http wiki.apache.org cassandra DataModel publisher Apache Cassandra title Cassandra wiki Data Model Super columns url http wiki.apache.org cassandra DataModel ref Similar to a regular column family where a row is a sorted map of column names and column values, a row in a super column family is a sorted map of super column names that maps to column names and column values. A super column is part of a keyspace data model together with other super columns and column families, and columns. Code example Written in the JSON like syntax, a super column definition can be like this source lang SQL mccv Tags cassandra incubator incubator http incubator.apache.org cassandra , jira jira http issues.apache.org jira browse CASSANDRA , thrift jira jira http issues.apache.org jira browse THRIFT source See also Column data store Keyspace NoSQL References reflist External links http wiki.apache.org cassandra DataModel The Apache Cassandra data model Interwikies Category Data management Categories database stub ... more details
File Stratigraphy of the Grand Canyon.png thumb 300px right Stratigraphic column of the Grand Canyon , Arizona , USA . A stratigraphic column is a representation used in geology and its subfield of stratigraphy to describe the vertical location of rock units in a particular area. A typical stratigraphic column shows a sequence of sedimentary rock s, with the oldest rocks on the bottom and the youngest on top. In areas that are more geologically complex, such as those that contain intrusive rock s, Fault geology fault s, and or metamorphism , stratigraphic columns can still indicate the relative locations of these units with respect to one another. However, in these cases, the stratigraphic column must either be a structural column, in which the units are stacked with respect to how they are observed in the field to have been moved by the faults, or a time column, in which the units are stacked in the order in which they were formed. Category Stratigraphy Geology stub es Columna estratigr fica ... more details
distinguish2 the Iron pillar of Delhi Image Iron column poster.png right thumb Poster that reads Iron Column For a Free Humanity For Anarchy The Iron Column was a Spain Spanish anarchism anarchist militia column formed during the Spanish Civil War to fight the military forces of Francisco Franco that had rebelled against the Second Spanish Republic . The Iron Column was formed in Valencia, Spain Valencia at the start of the Spanish Revolution by local anarchists including Rafael Mart nicknamed Pancho Villa after the Mexican revolution ary , Jos and Pedro Pellicer, Elias Manzanera and Jos Segarra . The Iron Column fought on the Teruel front. ref harvnb Bolloten 1991 p 333 ref The Iron Column ... of judicial archives. Many of these liberated convicts joined the Iron Column upon being released ... for personal gain, soon gave the Iron column a notorious reputation. ref harvnb Bolloten 1991 pp 333 34 ref Because the fact that the Iron Column vocally opposed the CNT FAI the leading Anarchist ... the column, and thus it was forced to rely on confiscations and the aid of regional committees. ref harvnb Bolloten 1991 pp 334 35 ref The Iron Column also found itself embroiled in factional fighting with Communist units and the assault guards. The Iron Column resisted the government plan ... and Overcast , written by a member of the Iron Column. A delegate of the Iron Column said at a CNT ... a military structure. ref harvnb Bolloten 1991 p 333 ref The Iron Column became the 83rd Mixed ... many members of the column joined other mixed units, such as the 82 mixed brigade. ref harvnb .... ISBN 0 8078 4077 7 Manzanera, El as. Iron Column, The Testimony of an Anarchist. ISBN 1 873605 19 6 Abel Paz Paz, Abel . The Story of the Iron Column Militant Anarchism in the Spanish Civil War. AK Press and Kate Sharpley Library, 2011. ISBN 9781849350648 An Uncontrollable from the Iron Column . A day ... fn2zp8 Columna de Hierro Iron Column articles at the Kate Sharpley Library Category Anarchist organizations ... more details
Unreferenced date July 2007 otheruses Monolithic HPLC column File Colonne pompee 2.JPG thumb 300px Pompey s Pillar column Pompey s Pillar , a Roman Empire Roman monolithic column in Alexandria , Egypt A monolithic column is a column of which the shaft is made from one single piece of stone instead of different sections. They are sometimes called single piece columns and were most likely used on ancient temples. Category Columns and entablature Category Monoliths element arch stub monolithic pillars are one of the best specimens of mauryan architecture. ... more details
In the context of a relational database Table database table , a column is a set of data values of a particular simple datatype type , one for each Row database row of the table. ref name ColumnOther The term column also has equivalent application in other, more generic contexts. See e.g., Flat file database , Table information . ref The columns provide the structure according to which the rows are composed. The term Field computer science field is often used interchangeably with column , although many consider it more correct to use field or field value to refer specifically to the single item that exists at the intersection between one row and one column. In relational database terminology, column s equivalent is called attribute . For example, a table that represents companies might have the following columns ID integer identifier, unique to each row Name text Address line 1 text Address line 2 text City integer identifier, drawn from a separate table of cities, from which any state or country information would be drawn Postal code text Industry integer identifier, drawn from a separate table of industries etc. Each row would provide a data value for each column and would then be understood as a single structured data value, in this case representing a company. More formally, each row can be interpreted as a relvar , composed of a set of tuple s, with each tuple consisting of the two items the name of the relevant column and the value this row provides for that column. table border 1 tr th th Column 1 th Column 2 tr th Row 1 td Row 1, Column 1 td Row 1, Column 2 tr th Row 2 td Row 2, Column 1 td Row 2, Column 2 tr th Row 3 td Row 3, Column 1 td Row 3, Column 2 table Examples of database MySQL, SQL Server, Access, Oracle, Sybase, DB2. Coding involved SQL Structured Query Language See more at SQL . See also Column oriented DBMS Optimization for column centric queries Column data store A similar object used in distributed data store s Row database References Reflist ... more details
Orphan date April 2012 COI date October 2011 Infobox company company name Column Technologies company logo image ColumnLogo.jpg column Logo 220px company type Private company Private foundation 1998 key ...?privcapId 30915163 title Column Technologies, Inc. Private Company Information BusinessWeek Research ... Consulting num employees 300 homepage http www.Columnit.com Columnit.com intl yes Column ... has been increasing steadily at 15 since 1998. Column Technologies is a major BSM partner to BMC Software , which is one of the largest software companies in the world. Column develops, resells, markets ... employees worldwide, Column Technologies is the largest commercial BMC Software reseller in North America and employs the largest BMC Software consulting staff. cn date March 2012 History Column Technologies .... In 2002, Remedy was acquired by BMC Software and Column Technologies expanded its solution portfolio in BMC s software enterprise service management segment. As a BMC Software reseller, Column Technologies ... products sold. In 2004, as a response to customers requests, Column began developing products to compliment BMC Remedy applications including Column License Manager, Column Password Manager, and Column Audit Manager. In 2007, Column was selected as one of the CRN s 50 fastest growing companies ... http www.crn.com var apps 2007 var500 details.jhtml?id 477 Detail . ref In 2008, Column ... s Office of the Inspector General. In 2009, Column formally organized its product development team ... as utility tools such as Column Search to enhance the BMC Remedy suite. In 2010, Column was selected ... BMC.com format Press release date April 4, 2011 accessdate 2011 09 28 ref To date, Column has deployed ... Column Technologies is an international company operating in the United States , Canada , United ... About Us publisher Columnit.com date accessdate 2011 09 28 ref Expansion Column Technologies established ..., 2001. In 2004, Column completed its initial filing in the state of Texas . Column s Dallas regional ... more details
refimprove date July 2010 A lally column is round thin walled structural steel column oriented vertically to provide support to Beam structure beams or timbers stretching over long Span architecture spans . A lally column is filled with concrete to prevent buckling. The advantage of a lally column over conventional structural steel is the ability to cut it to length on a construction site with simple hand tool s such as a plumber s Pipecutter pipe cutter . Lally columns are generally not as strong or durable as conventional structural steel columns. The term lally column is sometimes incorrectly used in reference to other types of prefabricated steel columns. The lally column is named after a U. S. inventor, John Lally, who owned a construction company that started production of these columns in the late 19th century. He resided in Waltham, Massachusetts and Boston during the period 1898 through 1907. He was issued four U. S. Patent s on composite columns 61472, 869869, 901453,and 905888. Pat. 869869 was assigned to the U. S. Column Company of Cambridge, Massachusetts Cambridge, MA . References Reflist colwidth 30em http www.octoberhome.com articles adjustcolumn adjustcolumn.html 1 Adjustable Steel Columns, October home inspections External links http www.walthammuseum.com industry.htm Lally column invention http www.gaulard.com blog 2006 09 05 installing lally columns and footings for girder beam Installation and pictures Category Structural engineering architecture stub ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Image StylidiumFlora5.jpg thumb 200px right Flower of Stylidium turbinatum , showing the column. The column , or technically the gynostemium , is a reproductive structure that can be found in several plant families Aristolochiaceae , Orchidaceae , and Stylidiaceae . It is derived from the fusion of both male and female parts stamen s and carpel pistil into a single organ. This means that the style and stigma of the pistil, with the filaments and one or more anthers, are all united. Orchidaceae Image VanillaFlowerLongitudinalSection en.png thumb right 400px center Longitudinal view of a vanilla flower, showing the column center The stigma sits at the apex of the column in the front, but is pointing downwards after resupination the rotation by 180 degrees before unfolding of the flower . This stigma has the form of a small bowl, the clinandrium , a viscous surface embedding the generally single anther. On top of it all is the anther cap . Sometimes there is a small extension or little beak to the median stigma lobe, called rostellum . Column wings may project laterally from the stigma. The column foot is formed by the attachment of the labellum lip to the basal protruding part of the column. One speaks of a mentum chin if the lateral sepal s are also basally adnate attached to the foot of the column . The column both releases pollen and also receives it from another individual for fertilization. In the Orchidaceae family, unlike almost all other flowering plants , the single male anther at the tip of the column produces pollen that is not free and powdery but held in waxy masses of two, four or six pellets called pollinium pollinia . The transfer of pollinia from one flower to another, though highly efficient, is often reliant upon one particular species of arthropod s and it can be catastrophic for the population if its pollinator disappears from the community. DEFAULTSORT Column Botany Category Plant morphology Category Pollination de ... more details
For the railroad device Water column railroad A water column is a conceptual column of water from surface to bottom sediments. ref http waterontheweb.org resources glossary.html W Water on the Web Resources Glossary Bot generated title ref This concept is used chiefly for environmental science environmental studies evaluating the Stratification water stratification or mixing e.g. by wind induced currents of the thermal or chemically stratified layers in a lake, stream or ocean. Some of the common parameters analyzed in the water column are pH , turbidity , temperature , salinity , total dissolved solids , various pesticide s, pathogen s and a wide variety of chemicals and biota ecology biota . The concept of water column is quite important, since many aquatic phenomena are explained by the incomplete vertical mixing of chemical, physical or biological parameters. For example, when studying the metabolism of Benthos benthic organisms , it is the specific bottom layer concentration of available chemical s in the water column that is meaningful, rather than the average value of those chemicals throughout the water column. Hydrostatic pressure can be analyzed by the height of a water column, which effectively yields the pressure at a given depth of the column. The term water column is also commonly used in scuba diving to describe the area in which divers ascend and descend. See also Hydrological transport model Pelagic zone Thermal pollution References reflist External links http www.hboi.edu marinesci water column.html Water column ecology Environment stub Fishing stub physical oceanography expanded other fishery science topics Category Environmental science Category Hydrology Category Fisheries science ca Columna d aigua de Wassers ule Hydrologie et Vedelikusammas es Columna de agua ecolog a fr Colonne d eau ... more details
Unreferenced date February 2009 File Column still.svg thumb Legend A. Analyzer B. Rectifier 1. Wash 2. Steam 3. Liquid out 4. Alcohol vapour 5. Recycled less volatile components 6. Most volatile components 7. Condenser A column still , also called a continuous still , patent still or Coffey still , is a variety of still consisting of two column s invented in 1826 by Robert Stein, a Clackmannanshire distiller, and it was first used at the Cameron Bridge The Cameronbridge Grain Distillery Cameron Bridge Grain Distillery in Fife , Scotland . The design was enhanced and patented in 1831 by an Ireland Irishman , Aeneas Coffey . The first column called the analyzer has steam rising and Wash distilling wash descending through several levels. The second column called the rectifier carries the alcohol from the wash where it circulates until it can condense at the required strength. Column stills behave like a series of single pot still s, formed in a long vertical tube. The tube is filled with either porous packing or bubble plates. The rising vapour, which is low in alcohol, starts to condense in the cooler, higher level of the column. The temperature of each successively higher stage is slightly ... enriched to 40 50 alcohol, a column still can achieve a vapour alcohol content of 96 an azeotrope ... water using other means, such as hydrophilic chemicals or azeotropic distillation . A column ... of the still responsible for the separation is a fractionating column . A continuous still ... at some point in the column. Heat usually in the form of steam is supplied to the base of the column ... after migrating to the top of the column. Column stills are frequently used in the production ... and other American whiskeys. Distillation by column still is the traditional method for production of Armagnac drink Armagnac although distillation by pot still is allowed. The use of column stills for the distillation of Cognac drink Cognac is forbidden. Distillation by column stills are permitted ... more details
A column inch is a measurement of the amount of content in published works that use multiple columns per page. A column inch is a unit of space one column wide by one inch high. Unreferenced date August ... have 5 columns. Column width In the United States, a common newspaper column measurement is about ... only. Column inches and advertising Newspapers sell advertising space on a page to retail advertisers, advertising agencies and other media buyers. Newspapers publish a per column inch rate based on their circulation and demographic figures. Generally, the more readers the higher the column inch rate is. Newspapers with more affluent readers may be able to command an even higher column inch rate ... generally negotiate lower rates for frequent advertisers. Advertisements are measured using column inches. An advertisement that is 1 column inch square is 11 picas wide by 1  inch high. The column inch size for advertisements that spread over more than one column is determined by multiplying the number ...  inches high takes up 18 column inches 3 columns wide multiplied by 6  inches high . To determine the cost of the advertisement, multiply the number of column inches by the newspaper s rate. So, if a newspaper charges 10 per column inch, the cost for the advertisement discussed above would be 180.00 18 column inches multiplied by 10.00 . Advertisements that span over more than one column .... In addition, most newspapers charge for an extra column if an advertisement is a double truck . Terminology ... by saying it s a column width by inch height ad, replacing the words in parentheses with a single ..., most, if not all, newspaper professionals understand the first figure is the column width and the second ... that simplifies ad size and eliminates the need to figure out column inches. In a modular system ad .... Column inches and editorial content Column inches are also used as an ad hoc estimate ... of paper that were 1 column wide. The length would vary based on how long the story was. The software ... more details
of the column has a statue of Christ the Redemeer Cristo Redentore in Italian that was realized ... Francesco Maria Richini . ref name wordpress History The construction of the column was ordered ... in the area. ref name streghe The purpose of the column was twofold it was meant both a votive ... Verziere ref ref http www.croponline.org milano.htm Misteri di Milano ref The column itself was built ... through Milan s canal system. ref name aftersix The column was first completed in 1583, but legal and bureaucratic problems followed the column was demolished, and the reconstruction had several false ... issues, the statue of Jesus Christ could not be placed on top of the column until 1673. ref name streghe The column in Milanese folklore As a consequence of the fact that the old Verziere ... of the column, the column itself has a haunted reputation in Milanese folklore. A traditional story ... more details
File Tenantry Column, Alnwick.jpg thumb The Tenantry Column, Alnwick The Tenantry Column is a monument to the south of Alnwick town centre, in Northumberland , England . The Doric order Doric ref http books.google.com books?id uoIHAAAAQAAJ The wandering knight of Dunstanborough castle, and miscellaneous poems 1822 , by James Service, p.136 ref column is convert 83 ft tall and topped by the Percy Lion, symbol of the House of Percy Percy family . It was designed by the Newcastle upon Tyne Newcastle architect David Stephenson and erected as thanks to the Hugh Percy, 2nd Duke of Northumberland second Duke of Northumberland , by tenants of the Duke in 1816, following a reduction by the Duke in their rents. ref name LR http search.live.com results.aspx?q &scope books&FORM BCBB &t xVqQypf 3Wcz 9eObtSfyw Local Records volume II 1866 by John Sykes, p.101 ref This is some 24 years before Nelson s Column was erected. Buried in a cavity in the foundations is the regimental roll of the late Percy Tenantry volunteers, written on vellum and sealed in a glass tube. ref name LR References reflist See also Brizlee Tower Camphill Column, Alnwick External links http pmsa.cch.kcl.ac.uk NE NORT42.htm Percy Tenantry Column at the Public Monument and Sculpture Association National Recording Project Category Alnwick Category Visitor attractions in Northumberland Category Monuments and memorials in Northumberland Category Monumental columns in the United Kingdom Category Buildings and structures completed in 1816 coord 55.4109 N 1.6989 W type landmark region GB display title ... more details
Unreferenced date October 2006 A food column is a type of Column newspaper newspaper column dealing with food. It may be focused on recipes, health trends, or improving efficiency. It is generally geared towards gourmet s or foodies . Since 1994, food writers have also written columns and blog s on the web. Kate Heyhoe s Internet column first appeared on the electronic Gourmet Guide in December 1994 and became the centerpiece of its own website, The Global Gourmet, in 1996, making her one the longest, continuously running food blogger columnists on the web. Food columnists in the English speaking world Some food columnist s of note include Julia Child Sylvia Schur Judith Huxley Sheila Lukins John T. Edge Craig Claiborne Loreen Neville Kate Heyhoe Christopher Kimball See also Culinary Arts DEFAULTSORT Food Column Category Newspaper terminology Journalism stub ... more details
Image Two column layout.png thumb An example of a two column layout with caption. In typography , a column is one or more vertical blocks of content media and publishing content positioned on a page, separated by gutters and or rule typography rule s. Columns are most commonly used to break up large bodies of text that cannot fit in a single block of text on a page. Additionally, columns are used to improve page composition and readability. Newspapers very frequently use complex multi column layouts to break up different stories and longer bodies of texts within a story. Column can also more generally ... multiplying the point typography point size of the font by 2 to reach how wide a column should be in Pica typography pica s ref For example, a 9pt font size would require a 18 pica column width. ref in effect a column width of 24  em typography em s. Following these guidelines usually results in multiple narrow columns being favored over a single wide column. ref Romano, 1984. pp.  86 87 ref Historically, books containing predominantly text generally have around 40 lines per column. However ..., footnotes, running heads, folios, and captions. ref Haslam, 2005. p.  140 ref Column contrast refers to the overall color or greyness established by the column, and can be adjusted in a number of ways. One way is to adjust the relationship between the width and height of the column. Another ..., style, size and leading . Column contrast can be used to establish hierarchy, to balance the page composition .... For example, a common two column layout may include a left column with navigation links, and a right column for body text. One method of creating columns for the web is to place text within an HTML ..., which made a tableless three column layout a sort of holy grail once these techniques were discovered ... Accessed 2007 12 12. ref More recent levels of CSS have addressed column behaviors ref http www.w3.org TR css3 multicol CSS3 module Multi column layout 6 June 2007 W3.org . Accessed 2007 12 12 ... more details
File Column of Constantine, July 2010.jpg thumb upright The Column of Constantine in July 2010, north side The Column of Constantine or Burnt Column lang tr emberlita s tunu , from emberli hooped and ta stone is a Roman victory column Roman monumental column constructed on the orders of the Roman ... renamed by Constantine as New Rome Nova Roma as the new capital city of the Roman Empire . The column ... Image Gurlitt Constantine column with statue.jpg thumb upright The Column of Constantine in its ... thumb upright The Column of Constantine in 1912 The column was dedicated on May 11, 330 AD, with a mix of Christian and pagan ceremonies. In Constantine s day the column was at the center of the Forum ... of what may have been the west gate of Antoninia. On its erection, the column was 50 ... Cross . At the foot of the column was a sanctuary which contained relics claimed to be from the crosses ... of the column to fall. Some years later, Byzantine Empire Byzantine emperor Manuel I Komnenos ... go Istanbul Sights Beyazit cemberlitas.html title emberlitas Burnt Column , Istanbul ... the neighborhood surrounding the column, leaving it with black scorch marks and earning it the name Burnt Column . The column was restored by Abdul Hamid I Abd lhamid I , who had the present masonry ... title emberlitas Burnt Column , Istanbul publisher TurkeyTravelPlanner.com accessdate 2008 01 15 ref . The base was strengthened in 1779. The original platform of the column is 2.5 meters below ground. Today The Column of Constantine is one of the most important examples of Roman art in Istanbul. The column is 35 meters tall today. Restoration work has been going on since 1955. Cracks ... peninsula of Istanbul, including the column, have been listed as a World Heritage Site . See ... commonscat inline Column of Constantine I http www.jmrw.com Abroad Turquie Istanbul images KIF 5152 jpg.jpg Photo of the Column of Constantine in Istanbul http www.byzantium1200.com forum c.html Reconstruction ... more details