Unreferenced date December 2009 The term composition from Latin com with and ponere to place , in written language, refers to the collective body of important features established by the author in their creation of literature . Most often, composition relates to narrative narrative work s of literature, but may also relate to essays, biographies, and other works. In narratives primarily fiction , composition includes, but is not limited to, Outline summary Outline , the organisation of thoughts and or ideas which is used to determine organisational technique Plot narrative Plot , the course or arrangement of events Theme literature Theme , the unifying subject or idea Dialogue , a reciprocal conversation between two or more persons Characterisation , the process of creating Fictional character characters setting fiction Setting , the time and location in which the composition takes place Description, definition s of things in the composition stylistics linguistics Style , specifically, the linguistic style of the composition Setting tone or mood, conveying one or more emotions or feelings through words writer s voice Voice , the individual writing style of the author tone literary Tone , which encompasses the attitudes toward the subject and toward the audience See also Composition studies Conference on College Composition and Communication Kishotenketsu Non linear writing Writing process DEFAULTSORT CompositionLanguage Category Literary concepts Lit stub be , bg ko ka mn ja ru uk zh ... more details
Advanced Placement Advanced Placement English Language and Composition or AP English Language and Composition ... Board as part of the Advanced Placement Program . The course AP English Language and Composition ... coursedesc.pdf page 12 quote students choosing AP English Language and Composition should be interested ... The goals of an AP English Language and Composition course are diverse because the college composition ... AP English Language Bot generated title ref Emphasized skills As in the college course, the purpose of the AP English Language and Composition course is to enable students to read complex texts with understanding ... with mature readers. An AP English Language and Composition course should help students move beyond ... Language and Composition course should emphasize this process, asking students to write essays ..., for the English Language and Composition Exam. AP instructors receive a score sheet showing ... English Language & Composition is the most taken exam. This title originally belonged to the AP United ... student testing ap sub englang.html AP English Language and Composition at CollegeBoard.com ... and Composition course. It has been suggested by the College Board that it would be more prudent to have students take AP English Literature and Composition their junior year as they have been analyzing literature their entire academic careers. AP English Language is better suited for seniors ..., and students choosing AP English Literature and Composition should be interested in studying literature ... and personal lives. Therefore, most composition courses emphasize the expository, analytical, and argumentative ... composition courses teach students that the expository, analytical, and argumentative writing they must ... experience and observation. Composition courses, therefore, teach students to read primary and secondary ... sources using conventions recommended by professional organizations such as the Modern Language ... english lang reading.html?englang AP English Language Bot generated title ref and the ability to spontaneously ... more details
wiktionary compose composed composited compositionComposition may refer to fallacy of compositionComposition logical fallacy , in which one assumes that a whole has a property solely because its various parts have that property Compound linguistics Compounding is also known as composition in linguistic literature in computer science Object composition , combining simpler data types into more complex data types, or function calls into calling functions Function composition computer science , an act or mechanism to combine simple functions to build more complicated ones Compositing window manager ... Composition number theory , a way of writing a positive integer as a sum of positive integers Function composition , an operation that takes functions and gives a single function as the result Relation composition , an operation that takes relations and gives a single relation as the result A law of composition, usually called a binary function in the arts Composition visual arts , the plan, placement or arrangement of the elements of art in a work Composition roller , cast from a hide glue and molasses used in brayer s and inking rollers for letterpress and other relief printing Compositionlanguage , in literature, oratory, and rhetoric, producing a work of spoken tradition or written literature Musical composition , an original piece of music and its creation Composition studies , the professional field of writing instruction Dance composition , practice and teaching of choreography Digital compositing , the practice of digitally piecing together a video Composition doll ... of the term composition , or making a payment instead of receiving a punishment. With reference to the modern period, see Ausgleich , also called the Composition of 1867 . Compose key , a key on a computer ... fr Composition hy hr Kompozicija it Composizione ka nl Compositie pt Composi o ru simple Composition sk Kompoz cia sr sh Kompozicija fi Kompositio uk ... more details
, of Composition Studies, Writing & Rhetoric, Composition & Linguistics, and so on . Second language writing Second language writing is the practice of teaching composition in English to non native ... Studies Communication studies Compositionlanguage Contrastive rhetoric English studies Media theory of composition Formalist theory in composition studies National Writing Project Professional communication Rhetoric Second language writing Technical communication Technical writing Writing center Conference on College Composition and Communication Writing Across the Curriculum Further reading b Rhetoric and Composition Wikibooks Rhetoric and Composition James A. Berlin Berlin, James A. Rhetoric ...nofootnotes date September 2010 Composition Studies also referred to as Composition and Rhetoric , Rhetoric and Composition, College Composition, Writing Studies, or simply Composition is the professional ... sometimes even higher composition courses. For example, in California , all public colleges and universities have freshman and sophomore composition courses as requirements. Many composition scholars ... and how writers work to change the conventions within which they work. First year composition Most US universities have a required First Year Composition course, also referred to as FYC. This is not the same ... some colleges and universities do incorporate literature and other humanities into their composition courses often, however, composition courses offer intensive instruction in writing non fiction , expository ... traditions and philosophies. Advanced Composition Some universities require further instruction in writing and offer courses that expand upon the skills developed in First year composition. Second level or advanced composition may emphasize forms of argumentation and persuasion, digital media, research ... research or personal memoirs. Graduate studies Doctoral programs in Composition Studies are available .... Press, 1987. Connors, Robert J. Composition Rhetoric Backgrounds, Theory, and Pedagogy . Pittsburgh ... more details
for information about the operator of composition function compositioncomposition of relations In mathematics , the composition operator math C phi math with symbol math phi math is a linear operator defined by the rule math C phi f f circ phi math where math f circ phi math denotes function composition . In physics , and especially the area of dynamical systems , the composition operator is usually referred to as the Koopman operator ref B.O. Koopman, Hamiltonian systems and transformations in Hilbert space , 1931 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA , 17 , pp.315 318. ref ref Pierre Gaspard, Chaos, scattering and statistical mechanics , 1998 Cambridge University Press ref . It is the left adjoint of the Frobenius Perron or transfer operator . In the language of category theory , the composition operator is a pull back on the space of measurable function s it is adjoint to the transfer operator in the same way that the pull back is adjoint to the push forward the composition operator is the inverse image functor . The domain of a composition operator is usually taken to be some Banach space , often consisting of holomorphic function s for example, some Hardy space or Bergman space . Interesting questions posed in the study of composition operators often relate to how the Spectrum functional analysis spectral properties of the operator depend on the function space. Other questions include whether math C phi math is compact operator compact or trace class ..., composition operators commonly occur in the study of shift operator s, for example, in the Beurling ... spin lattice s. Composition operators appear in the theory of Aleksandrov Clark measure s. The eigenvalue equation of the composition operator is Schr der s equation . The study of composition ... operator References references C. C. Cowen and B. D. MacCluer, Composition operators on spaces of analytic ... 0 8493 8492 3. Joel Shapiro mathematician J. H. Shapiro , Composition operators and classical function ... more details
Unreferenced date October 2006 Itaipu is a four movement symphonic cantata by Philip Glass . The composition was written in 1989 , and pays homage to the Itaipu Dam world s largest hydroelectric dam , built on the Paran River between Paraguay and Brazil . The text is written in Guaran language Guaran , with a translation by Daniela Thomas . It was commissioned by the Atlanta Symphony Orchestra and Chorus and was first performed on November 2, 1989. The four movements are titled Mato Grosso The Lake The Dam To the Sea DEFAULTSORT Itaipu Composition Category Compositions by Philip Glass Category Cantatas Category 1989 compositions de Itaipu Philip Glass et Itaipu muusikateos fr Itaipu Glass pt Itaipu cantata ... more details
Modeling Language UML , composition is depicted as a filled diamond and a solid line. It always implies ... source Composite types in C This is an example of composition in C programming language C . source ... science , object composition not to be confused with Function composition computer science function composition is a way to Object association combine simple object computer science objects or data type ... science object used in object oriented programming. A real world example of composition may be seen ... objects including steering wheel , seat , gearbox and engine . When, in a language, objects are typed, types can often be divided into composite and noncomposite types, and composition can be regarded ... type e.g. wheel . Composition must be distinguished from subtyping , which is the process of adding ... object to another depending on the language, such references may be known as fields , members , properties or attributes , and the resulting composition as a structure , storage record , tuple , user ... for another object. The more general form, Object composition Aggregation aggregation , is depicted as an unfilled diamond and a solid line. The image below shows both composition and aggregation ... 250px source lang cpp Composition class Car private Carburetor carb public Car carb new Carburetor ... has a gender, but every person does . Recursive composition Objects can be composited recursively ... to another tree. One implementation for the recursive composition is to let each object have references .... Another is to use a tagged union. See tagged union for an example. Timeline of composition in various languages C programming language C calls a record a struct C programming language struct or structure object oriented languages such as Java programming language Java , Smalltalk , and C often ... languages in the ML programming language ML family simply call them records. COBOL was the first programming language to support records directly Citation needed date February 2009 ALGOL 68 got it from ... more details
Unreferenced date January 2008 Image Composition book.jpg 150px thumb right A composition book with a marbled black and white cover A composition book is one of a type of stock bound notebook commonly used by writer s and student s. Although available in several color s, the original paper marbling marbled black and white cover, with its generic label on the front, is the overwhelming favorite. The paper in a composition book is traditionally lined in blue to aid writing, and has a vertical line for a margin on the left hand of every page. Traditionally the back cover of such a book the inside back cover for most had a table of the weights and measures of the English system printed on it for children to refer to, however this feature has become diminished in countries that have adopted the metric system . Sometimes a multiplication table or grammar or punctuation tips are also found on the inside back cover. They are bookbinding bound in a similar fashion to book s, consisting of sheets about twice as wide as a single page, folded along the spine, and traditionally sewn together. Such a bookbinding signature is much thicker than that which is used for a book, however. Composition books are thus more durable than spiral notebook s or those with perforated pages. Unlike these, however, individual pages are not intended to be torn out of a composition book. The last step in their production is trimming the edges of the book, conventionally rounding the two loose corners. One conventional size of these is 9 inches 247.6 mm high by 7 inches 197 mm across, but there are some now made in China which are 247 mm high by 190 mm across. They are also available in smaller pocket sized editions. Due to their durability, composition books are generally used in long term projects, such as English language English or Composition classes that involve peer review or frequent editing by teachers. They are also commonly used by young child ren for the same reason. Composition ... more details
Unreferenced date April 2009 The term dance composition is used to describe the practice and teaching of choreography and the navigation or connection of choreographic structures. The art of making concert dance is based on the manipulation of the abstract elements of human movement space, shape, time and energy within an emotion al or non literal context for the purpose of expressing ones unique Creativity creative voice. Movement language is taken from the dance techniques of ballet , contemporary dance , jazz dance , hip hop dance , folk dance , religious dance and or pedestrian movement Concepts studied include the compositional use of organic unity , rhythmic or non rhythmic articulation, theme and variation, repetition as well as the practice of improvisation for the purpose of developing innovative movement ideas. Geared toward the presentation of dance as a concert art form. See also Dance notation External links http www.ascendingstardance.com node 365 Elements of Choreography Category Choreography Composition, Dance Dance es Composici n de la danza ... more details
this notion, Johnson Eilola and Selber position assemblage as a style of composition situated within ... always be treated as assemblages since composition is often highly intertextual. They believe that composition .... However, they also recognize that remixing as a form of composition inhabits a contested terrain ... a student s unique composition from the inspiring source materials as unrealistic and futile ..., the role of intertextuality is recognized as central to the composition of new material. While the current ... . Beyond gotcha Situating plagiarism in policy and pedagogy. College Composition and Communication ... Composition and Communication CCCC . In his presentation Porter described how plagiarism is sometimes ... presented at the convention of the Conference on College Composition and Communication, Chicago ... art Cut up technique Appropriation in the Arts Literary composition DEFAULTSORT Assemblage Composition ... more details
In United States patent law , a composition of matter is one of the four principal categories of things that may be patented. The other three are a process also termed a method patent method , a Machine patent machine , and an article of manufacture . In United States patent law, that same terminology has been in use since the first patent act in 1790 with the exception that processes were formerly termed arts . ref The first patent statute permitted a patent on any art, manufacture, engine, machine or device. Patent Act of 1790 4, 1 Stat. 109, 111 1790 . In 1793, Congress amended the patent laws, changing the language to allow a patent for any new and useful art, machine, manufacture or composition of matter. Patent Act of 1793 1, 1 Stat. 318, 319 1793 . ref The United States Supreme Court has defined composition of matter to mean all compositions of two or more substances and all composite articles, whether they be the results of chemical union, or of mechanical mixture, or whether they be gases, fluids, powders or solids. ref Diamond v. Chakrabarty , 447 U.S. at 308. ref That definition is problematic, however, because composite articles can be articles of manufacture as in the case of a piece of plywood, a concrete sidewalk, a road, a fibreglass bathtub, a kitchen countertop, or a Flitch ... together with bolts. ref Robinson on Patents has defined composition of matter in these terms blockquote A composition of matter is an instrument formed by the intermixture of two or more ingredients ... of ingredients in a composition of matter may be produced by mechanical or chemical operations ... compound or molecule may be patented as a composition of matter. ref Schering Corp. v. Gilbert ... said that we must determine whether respondent s micro organism constitutes a manufacture or composition ... litigation, in 2000 a Canadian court permitted issuance of a patent on a mouse as a composition ... Reflist DEFAULTSORT Composition Of Matter Category Patent law ... more details
for the composition to be complete. Grammars Music can also be examined as a language with a distinctive ...Unreferenced date January 2012 Algorithmic composition is the technique of using algorithm s to create ... on the mapping system? says who? date January 2012 Models for algorithmic composition There is no universal ... for other instruments or 2 provide an independent way of sound synthesis playing the composition by itself ... for algorithmic composition. As an example of deterministic compositions through mathematical ... music Evolutionary methods of composing music are based on genetic algorithms . The composition ... composition is strongly linked to algorithmic modeling of style, machine improvisation, and such studies ... of these algorithms. Creating hybrid systems for music composition has opened up the field of algorithmic composition and created also many brand new ways to construct compositions algorithmically ... composition is supplied by the composer and the performance is largely the result of the user s computer .... MIT Press 1996 George Papadopoulos AI Methods for Algorithmic Composition A survey, a Critical ... Music with Computers. Focal Press 2001 Karlheinz Essl Algorithmic Composition. in Cambridge Companion ... Composition Paradigms of Automated Music Generation. Springer 2008. ISBN 978 3 211 75539 6 Wooller, Rene ... Abacus Milan Gu tar s algorithmic serial minimalistic composition for player piano. Samples ... tool for algorithmic composition in which pitch and timing patterns can be separated and linked ... patterns. http www.koncon.nl downloads ACToolbox AC Toolbox , Algorithmic Composition Toolbox, a free software tool for algorithmic composition. http www.flexatone.net athena.html athenaCL Christoper Ariza s modular, polyphonic, poly paradigm algorithmic music composition in a cross platform interactive ... cgMusic is a free, extensible algorithmic composition program that can create tonality tonal music ... software tunesmithy tune smithying.htm Fractal Tune Smithy an algorithmic composition program written ... more details
and Art . See also Poe s The Poetic Principle Poetic Principle CompositionlanguageComposition References reflist 2 External links http www.eapoe.org works essays philcomp.htm The Philosophy of Composition ... s philosophy of composition are Length Poe believed that all literary works should be short. There is, he ... should decide all other matters pertaining to the composition of the work, including Tone literary tone ... of Composition. T. S. Eliot said It is difficult for us to read that essay without reflecting that if Poe .... Graham made up for his poor decision by publishing The Philosophy of Composition ref Hoffman ... HYPER poe composition.html The Philosophy of Composition full text online . Edgar Allan Poe DEFAULTSORT Philosophy of Composition, The Category Essays by Edgar Allan Poe Category Essays in literary ... more details
orphan date February 2012 Unreferenced date December 2009 Timbre composition is the art of creating new timbre s. It is often performed electronically, either by combining sinewaves additive synthesis or by filtering out harmonics from more complex waves subtractive synthesis . Timbre composition is also significant for players of the electric guitar . The guitarist s relative proximity to his or her amplifier alters the sound produced. The sound can be modified further via Equalization equalizers , audio filter filters , and various effects pedals . Timbre composition with acoustic instruments is usually very subtle. Minute altercations in performance change the sound produced by the instrument. Percussionists use specific sticks and mallets to yield desired timbres. Players of wind instruments alter the tone simply by changing the pressure of their lips. One could argue that the act of choosing which instrument to play or write for is in itself timbre composition. Timbre composition is used in vocal techniques such as Overtone singing throat singing where the main focus of the music is timbre as opposed to pitch. Music that has been composed solely using the art of Timbre composition is called Timbre centered music. Timbral listening is a technique used in both the composition and reception of Timbre centered music which has been created using Timbre composition. DEFAULTSORT Timbre Composition Category Aspects of music ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Primarysources date July 2008 UFO for Solo Percussion and Orchestra 1999 and for Solo Percussion and Symphonic Band 2000 by American composer Michael Daugherty , is a composition written for percussionist Evelyn Glennie . UFO for Solo Percussion and Orchestra was commissioned by the National Symphony Orchestra United States National Symphony Orchestra through a grant from the John and June Hechinger Commissioning Fund. It was first performed by Evelyn Glennie and the National Symphony Orchestra conducted by Leonard Slatkin at the Kennedy Center , Washington D.C. on April 10, 1999. In five movements with a total duration of about 40 minutes, the concerto is scored for piccolo, 2 flutes, 2 oboes, English horn, B flat clarinet, E flat clarinet, bass clarinet, 2 bassoons, contrabassoon, 4 horns, 4 trumpets, 3 trombones, tuba, and strings. The symphonic band version is scored for piccolo, 4 flutes, 2 oboes, English horn, E flat clarinet, 4 B flat clarinets, bass clarinet, 2 bassoons, contrabassoon, soprano, alto, tenor, and baritone saxophones, 4 horns, 4 trumpets, 2 trombones, bass trombone, 3 euphoniums, 2 tubas, and contrabass. Movements Traveling Music Unidentified Flying ??? Objects Discography American Classics Michael Daugherty Philadelphia Stories UFO for Solo Percussion and Orchestra Evelyn Glennie solo percussion Colorado Symphony Orchestra , Marin Alsop , Conductor UFO Music of Michael Daugherty Desi Motown Metal Niagara Falls Red Cape Tango UFO for Solo Percussion and Symphony Band Evelyn Glennie solo percussion University of North Texas College of Music North Texas Wind Symphony, Eugene Migliaro Corporon , Conductor References http www.naxos.com mainsite blurbs reviews.asp?item code 8.559165&catNum 559165&filetype About 20this 20Recording&language English Program notes from Naxos recording http www.michaeldaugherty.net Official site of Michael Daugherty DEFAULTSORT Ufo Composition Category Percussion concertos Category Concertos Cat ... more details
Ring composition is a narrative technique said to be characteristic of preliterate peoples and oral modes of composition. It is also called chiasmus , chiastic structure , or simply ring structure. In ring composition, a narrator touches on a number of topics until a significant topic is reached, then continues on in the narrative by retracing in reverse order the topics which were mentioned on the way to the significant point. Ring composition is an important element in epic poetry like Beowulf, Homer ic epics, Ovid ian poetry, the Aeneid, Paradise Lost, in the Tanakh Hebrew scriptures and in many other traditional texts that show signs of being oral tradition composed orally . ref Mary Douglas, Thinking in circles An essay on ring composition , Yale Univ. Press, 2007 ref Notes references Category Narratology Anthropology stub Lit stub es Composici n anular ... more details
Refimprove date December 2009 The Composition C family is a family of related US specified plastic explosive s consisting primarily of RDX . All can be moulded by hand for use in demolition work and packed by hand into shaped charge devices. Variants have different proportions and plasticisers and include composition C 2, composition C 3, and C 4 explosive composition C 4 . ref cite book title Explosives author Rudolf Meyer, Josef K hler, Axel Homburg publisher Wiley VCH page 63 ref The term composition is used for any explosive material compounded from several ingredients. In particular, in the 1940s the format Composition letter was used for various compositions of the relatively novel explosive RDX, such as Composition B and other variants. The original material was developed by the British during World War II , and standardised as Composition C when introduced to US service. This material consisted of 88.3 RDX and a mineral oil based plasticiser and phlegmatized phlegmatiser . It suffered from a relatively limited range of serviceable temperatures, and was replaced by Composition C 2 around 1943. Composition C 2 contained a slightly smaller proportion of RDX, but used an explosive ... of solvent. While Composition C 2 had a much wider serviceable temperature range than Composition C, it could not be stored at elevated temperatures. Consequently it was replaced around 1944 by Composition C 3. Composition C 3 was very similar to Composition C 2, but removed the solvent and varied ... to use the Kalashnikov rifle , rocket propelled grenade s, hand grenade s , land mine s, Composition 3 C 3 and Composition 4 C 4 explosives. ref The velocity of detonation is about 7600 m s 25,000 ... 4 explosive Composition C 4 , did not begin pilot production until 1956. It was so successful that it remains in service as of 2012. See also Composition B Composition H6 References Reflist Category Explosives Explosive stub fr Composition C ... more details
1 Glossary of Doll Collecting Terms Composition About.com ref In 1877 French dollmaker Jumeau introduced the B b Incassable , with a bisque head portraying a young girl and a fully articulated composition ... de B b s et Jouets S.F.B.J. has a jointed composition body with a bisque or composition head. The composition Bleuette was produced from 1905 to 1958. In the United States composition dolls were hailed ... used. Two types of composition manufacturing processes were used cold press and hot press. The cold press composition manufacturing process was invented by Solomon D. Horsman in 1890s. Hot Press composition began around 1920 and was an improvement in the processing. ref name izen Some early celebrity doll s were made of composition, like the Diana Serra Cary Baby Peggy doll from Louis Amberg & Sons , which was a success in 1923. The American Ideal Toy Company began making composition dolls in 1907. They produced over 200 variations of dolls throughout the composition era. ref name izen ... of the composition Shirley dolls were produced. Composition doll manufacturing lasted until the late ... more details
unreferenced date January 2012 In mathematics , demonic composition is an operation on binary relation s which is somewhat comparable to ordinary composition of relations but is robust to refinement of the relations into partial functions or injective relations. Unlike ordinary composition of relations, demonic composition is not associative. Definition Suppose R is a binary relation between X and Y and S is a relation between Y and Z . Their right demonic composition R sup &rarr sup S is a relation between X and Z . Its graph is defined as math x, z x , S circ R , z wedge forall y in Y, x , R , y Rightarrow y , S , z . math Conversely, their left demonic composition R sup &larr sup S is defined by math x, z x , S circ R , z wedge forall y in Y, y , S , z Rightarrow x , R , y . math Category Mathematical relations ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 A Composition with Creditors is an agreement among several creditors of a debtor , usually a business. Usually, the agreement involves paying a lessened amount over a period of time. See also Company Voluntary Arrangement Individual Voluntary Arrangement DEFAULTSORT Composition With Creditors Category Credit Category Debt collection Finance stub ... more details
Feria is an orchestral composition written by Magnus Lindberg between 1995 and 1997. It was premiered by the Finnish Radio Symphony under Jukka Pekka Saraste on 11 August 1997 in London , in the 30th concert of the 1997 BBC Proms . ref http www.bbc.co.uk proms archive search 1990s 1997 agosto 11 11409 Concert program in BBC s website ref The work, lasting around 17 minutes, quotes Claudio Monteverdi s Lasciatemi morire from Lamento d Arianna in its central section. Its title alludes to the Spanish language Spanish term for fair, stating its exuberant, festive mood. ref http www.boosey.com pages cr catalogue cat detail.asp?site lang en&musicid 6254&langid 1 Composer notes in the work s profile Boosey & Hawkes website ref ref http www.nytimes.com 2012 01 20 arts music lang langs bartok with the new york philharmonic review.html Meeting complex Bart k with ease and imagination. New York Times ref Recordings Finnish Radio Symphony Jukka Pekka Saraste. Ondine record label Ondine , 1998. References reflist classical music stub Category 1997 compositions Category Compositions by Magnus Lindberg ... more details
Refimprove date January 2007 In abstract algebra , a composition series provides a way to break up an algebraic ... pieces. The need for considering composition series in the context of modules arises from the fact ... into a Direct sum of modules direct sum of simple module s. A composition series of a module M is a finite ... simple constituents. A composition series may not even exist, and when it does, it need not be unique ... composition series exist, the isomorphism class es of simple pieces although, perhaps, not their location in the composition series in question and their multiplicities are uniquely determined. Composition series may thus be used to define invariants of finite group s and Artinian module s. A related but distinct concept is a chief series a composition series is a maximal subnormal series ... unique features of the way this can be done? More formally, a composition series of a group mathematics ... of H sub i 1 sub . Equivalently, a composition series is a subnormal series such that each factor group H sub i 1 sub H sub i sub is simple group simple . The factor groups are called composition factors . A subnormal series is a composition series if and only if it is of maximal length. That is, there are no additional subgroups which can be inserted into a composition series. The length n of the series is called the composition length . If a composition series exists for a group G , then any subnormal series of G can be refined to a composition series, informally, by inserting subgroups into the series up to maximality. Every finite group has a composition series, but not every infinite group has one. For example, the infinite cyclic group has no composition series. Uniqueness Jordan H lder theorem A group may have more than one composition series. However, the Jordan H lder theorem named after Camille Jordan and Otto H lder states that any two composition series of a given group are equivalent. That is, they have the same composition length and the same composition factors, up to permutation ... more details
Wikify date January 2012 refimprove date December 2011 Document Composition is the process of dynamically composing Documents according to the Business Requirements.Document Composition is primarily used by the Organization which requires Communication with their Customers in a large daily basis.Document Composition plays a vital role in Customer Relationship Management . Industries Benefited Financial Services Healthcare Insurance Print Service Providers Public Sector Telecommunications Softwares HP Extream Formerly Dialogue Doc1 ref http www.pb.com software Document Composition TransPromo Transactional Communications DOC1 for TransPromo and Transactional Communications.shtml DOC1 for TransPromo & Transactional Communications ref References Reflist Category Customer relationship management software ... more details
about fat, bone,water and muscle content of the human body the body s chemical compositionComposition of the human body the general composition of all organisms Biological organisation one source date February 2012 In physical fitness , body composition is used to describe the percentages of fat , bone and muscle in human bodies . Because muscular tissue takes up less space in our body than fat tissue, our body composition, as well as our weight, determines leanness. Two people of equal height and body weight may look completely different from each other because they have a different body composition. Measuring body composition Body composition particularly body fat percentage can be measured in several ways. The most common method is by using a set of measurement caliper s to measure the thickness ... which can indicate protein depletion. File Adult body composition through air displacement plethysmography.jpg thumb Body composition measurement with Air Displacement Plethysmography ADP technology A technique for measuring body composition has been developed using the same principles as under water ... equations for the density of fat and fat free mass . Body composition measurement with Dual energy ... composition, including bone mineral content BMC , bone mineral density BMD , lean tissue mass ..., nutritional or exercise intervention, sports training & or other body composition altering programs ... arms & legs, android, gynoid, etc. results. Body Composition is also estimated using cross ... and CT give the most precise body composition measures to date, many pharmaceutical companies are very interested in this new procedure to estimate body composition measures before and after drug therapy especially in drugs that might change body composition. Ultrasound has also been used to measure subcutaneous fat thickness, and by using multiple points a measurement of body composition can be made ... intramuscular fat. See also Body Volume Index References reflist DEFAULTSORT Body Composition ... more details
Encyclopedia
top
