Image Stem cross section2.jpg thumb 350px Multiple cross sections of a stem showing corkcambium click image three times to see detail ref Winterborne J, 2005. Hydroponics Indoor Horticulture http www.hydroponicist.com ref Corkcambium pl. cambia or cambiums is a biological tissue tissue found in many vascular plants as part of the periderm . The corkcambium is a lateral meristem and is responsible for secondary growth that replaces the Epidermis botany epidermis in roots and stems. It is found in woody and many herbaceous dicot s, gymnosperm s and some monocot s, which usually lack secondary growth. Corkcambium is one of the plant s meristems the series of tissues consisting of embryonic incompletely differentiated cells from which the plant grows. It is one of the many layers of bark , between the cork and primary phloem . The function of corkcambium is to produce the cork tissue cork , a tough protective material. Synonyms for corkcambium are bark cambium , pericambium and phellogen . Phellogen is defined as the meristematic cell layer responsible for the development of the periderm. Cells that grow inwards from the phellogen are termed phelloderm , and cells that develop outwards are termed phellem or cork note similarity with vascular cambium . The periderm thus consists of three different layers phelloderm inside of corkcambium, composed of living parenchyma cells phellogen corkcambium meristem that gives rise to periderm phellem cork at maturity, dead, air filled protective tissue on the outside Growth and development of corkcambium is very variable between different ... are used as mulch . See also Bark Meristem Cork material Vascular cambium Sun scald flora Frost crack ... fr Phellog ne gl Cambium cortical hr Pluto it Fellogeno pl Korek tkanka pt C mbio cortical simple Corkcambium sr th ... Commercial Cork material cork is derived from the bark of the cork oak Quercus suber . Cork has many ... more details
A cambium plural cambia or cambiums , in botany, is a tissue layer that provides undifferentiated cells for plant growth. It forms parallel rows of cells, which result in secondary tissues. ref http botanydictionary.org cambium.html ref There are several distinct kinds of cambium found in plant stems and roots Corkcambium , a tissue found in many vascular plants as part of the periderm . Unifacial cambium , which produces cells to the interior of its cylinder. Vascular cambium , a lateral meristem in the vascular tissue of plants. References references Category Plant anatomy botany stub ... more details
meristem s on root tips and shoot tips. Another lateral meristem is the corkcambium , which produces cork, part of the bark . Together, the secondary vascular tissues produced by the vascular cambium and periderm formed by the corkcambium makes up the secondary plant body . Vascular cambia ... showing vascular cambium and companion cells ref Winterborne J, 2005. Hydroponics Indoor Horticulture http www.hydroponicist.com ref The vascular cambium pl. cambia or cambiums is a part of the morphology ... up the secondary vascular tissues , secondary xylem and the secondary phloem . The vascular cambium is a lateral meristem in the vascular tissue of plants. The vascular cambium is the source of both ... between these tissues in the stem and root. A few leaf types also have a vascular cambium. ref Ewers ... 9122 198211 2F12 69 3A10 3C1552 3ASGINLO 3E2.0.CO 3B2 K ref Origin Vascular cambium arises from the primary .... Upon maturity, this region known as the fascicular cambium, and the area of cells between the vascular bundles fascicles called pith rays becomes what is called the interfascicular cambium. The fascicular ... xylem and primary phloem. The vascular cambium then produces secondary xylem on the inside of the ring ... cambium usually consists of two types of cells Fusiform initials tall cells, wiktionary axial axial ... cambium is a type of meristem tissue consisting of embryonic incompletely differentiated Cell biology .... In wood, the vascular cambium is the obvious line separating the bark and wood. ref Cite book ... 655 8 publisher Timber Publishing location Portland, OR ref Synonyms Wood cambium Main cambium Bifacial cambium See also Meristem Corkcambium Unifacial cambium Sun scald flora References reflist External links Pictures of http botweb.uwsp.edu anatomy vascularcambium.htm Vascular cambium http www.sbs.utexas.edu ... JPM, Sun YQ, Jones BJ 2010 The vascular cambium Molecular control of cellular structure. Protoplasma ... C mbium eo Kambiumo fr Cambium gl Cambium id Kambium kk lv Kambijs nl Cambium ja no Kambium ... more details
The unifacial cambium pl. cambia or cambiums produces cells to the interior of its cylinder. These cells differentiate into xylem tissue. Unlike the more common bifacial vascular cambiumcambium found in later woody plants , the unifacial cambium does not produce phloem to its exterior. Also in contrast to the bifacial cambium, the unifacial cambium is unable to expand its circumference with anticlinal cell division. Cell elongation provides a limited amount of expansion. Unifacial cambium plant morphology and life cycles The unifacial cambium allowed plants to grow as tall as 50 metres. Lacking secondary phloem, unifacial cambium plants developed alternative strategies to long range nutrient transport. For example, the stems of lycophyte trees were covered in photosynthesizing leaf bases. Due to the limited capacity for circumference growth, unifacial cambium plants had very little wood compared to modern woody plants. Xylem tissue in unifacial cambium plants was particularly structurally efficient. Additional structural support was provided in lycophytes by a special periderm tissue in the outer cortex. Lycophyte trees exhibit determinate growth. These trees appear to have lived for most of their life cycle as a stump , establishing root networks underground, before shooting up rapidly, releasing spores, and dying shortly thereafter. External links http patroklos.earth.northwestern.edu richbarclay PPC Donoghue 2005 Paleobiology KeyInnovMacroevol.pdf Key innovations, convergence, and success macroevolutionary lessons from plant phylogeny , article by Michael J. Donahue from Paleobiology 31 2 , 2005 pdf http www.devoniantimes.org who pages lycopsid.html Devonian Times More About Lycopsids Category Plant physiology Category Plant anatomy botany stub ... more details
Wiktionarypar corkCorkCork may refer to TOCright most commonly Cork material , used for bottle stoppers, insulation, etc Cork plug , bottle stopper also common Places Cork city , a city in Ireland County Cork , a county in Ireland Cork, Ireland disambiguation Parliamentary constituencies Cork City Parliament of Ireland constituency Cork County Parliament of Ireland constituency Cork City UK Parliament constituency Cork County UK Parliament constituency Other Cork surname Cork encoding , a digital data format Cork taint , a wine fault Canadian Olympic training Regatta, Kingston , a sailing regatta Organizations Cork GAA Ye Antient Order of Noble Corks , a masonic order, also known as The CorkCork City F.C. , a football club See also Cork tree disambiguation Cork Oak , a deciduous tree, and the main source of corkCorkcambium , plant tissue Corke Corky disambiguation Lookfrom Intitle disambig bg cs Cork rozcestn k de Cork Begriffskl rung fy Cork lt Cork nl Cork sco Cork simple Cork sk Cork ... more details
Refimprove date May 2010 Infobox company name Cambium Learning Group logo caption type Public company Public traded as NASDAQ ABCD predecessor successor foundation Start date YYYY MM DD founder defunct End date YYYY MM DD location city location country location locations area served key people industry products services revenue operating income net income assets equity owner num employees parent divisions Voyager br Sopris br Cambium Learning Technologies subsid homepage URL www.cambiumlearningtechnologies.com footnotes intl Cambium Learning Group NASDAQ ABCD is an American company which creates computer software and hardware products serving students ranging from pre kindergarten to Adult education adult and enabling educators who help them learn. In December, 2009, Cambium merged with Voyager Learning Company. The company s business units are Voyager, Sopris and Cambium Learning Technologies, which itself has four divisions Learning A Z Research based online curriculum resources for differentiated instruction in reading, writing, and science grades K 6 IntelliTools Reading, writing, and math skill development and assessment software plus access hardware grades PreK 5 Kurzweil Educational Systems Reading, study skill, and writing support software for learners and text to speech software for the blind visually impaired grade 3 adult ExploreLearning Interactive online math and science simulations grades 3 12 . External links http www.cambiumlearningtechnologies.com Cambium Learning Technologies website http www.cambiumlearning.com about company.shtml Cambium Learning Group About page Category Educational publishing companies Category Software companies based in Texas Category Assistive technology Category Companies based in Dallas, Texas Category Companies listed on NASDAQ US software company stub ... more details
Cork tree may refer to Cork Oak , the tree from which most cork is harvested Chinese Cork Oak , a tree from which cork is occasionally harvested Cork tree, a species of Phellodendron disambig tl Daluro ... more details
Cork is a surname . People named Cork include Gerald Cork , English footballer and father of Dominic Cork Alan Cork born 1959 , English footballer and coach Kenneth Cork died 1991 , English insolvency expert Bruce Cork died 1994 , American physicist Dominic Cork born 1971 , English cricketer Jack Cork born 1989 , English footballer See also Corke surname Cork ... more details
Cork North North Cork may refer to North Cork UK Parliament constituency , 1885 1922 Cork North D il ireann constituency , 1923 1969 Cork North Infirmary , established 1744 disambig ... more details
South Cork or Cork South may refer to one of two parliamentary constituencies in County Cork, Ireland South Cork UK Parliament constituency 1885 1922 Cork South D il ireann constituency 1948 1961 disambig ... more details
Image Ireland map County Cork.png thumb Map of County Cork. Cork Harbour is the inlet near the east side, and the city of Cork is on the harbour Cork, Ireland is a term which may refer to the following places in southern Republic of Ireland Ireland , depending on context. City Cork city Metropolitan Cork also known as Greater Cork County County Cork Areas Barony of Cork City Roman Catholic Diocese of Cork and Ross formed in the 1950s from two older diocese or one of its predecessors before union in 1958, the Roman Catholic Diocese of Cork Infrastructures Cork Harbour , a natural harbour and estuary Cork Airport , just outside the city of Cork geodis ... more details
Cork Boat may refer to either of two things, both created by John Pollack Cork Boat vessel , a boat made almost entirely of wine corks Cork Boat book , a first person account of the creation of the Cork Boat disambig ... more details
unreferenced date July 2008 Cork has several third level colleges including University College Cork the Crawford College of Art and Design and the National Maritime College of Ireland . It is also home to the Cork College of Commerce , which is the largest post Irish Leaving Certificate Leaving Certificate college in Ireland. It has a large number of courses available but specialises in Business, Administration, Applied Languages and Legal Studies. List of third level institutions in Cork University College Cork National University of Ireland, Cork University College Cork UCC Cork Institute of Technology National Maritime College of Ireland Crawford College of Art and Design Cork School of Music Griffith College Cork incorporating Skerry s Business School Cork College of Commerce St. John s Central College Col iste Stiof in Naofa List of second level schools Empty section date November 2010 List of primary schools Empty section date November 2010 See also Cork city Cork Education in Ireland DEFAULTSORT Education In Cork Category Education in Cork city Category Cork city Category Education in County Cork Europe edu stub Ireland stub ... more details
David Cork may refer to David Cork footballer born 1959 , English former footballer who played as a midfielder for Doncaster Rovers and Sydney Olympic David Cork footballer born 1962 , English former footballer for Arsenal, GAIS, Huddersfield Town, West Bromwich Albion, Scunthorpe United, Darlington and Boston United hndis Cork, David ... more details
unreferenced date December 2010 notability Products date December 2010 Cork on Sunday was a Cork Sunday newspaper serving Cork City and County Cork County which was published in 1996 and 1997. It was launched in August 1996 by Joseph O Connor , formerly the boss of Cork super pirate ERI radio ERI and operated from the former radio studios of both ERI and Cork s 96FM 96FM . The newspaper was moderately successful with audited circulation of 4,500 copies per week during this period. This initial success prompted a fundraising effort to relaunch the newspaper in 1998 but new Cork On Sunday was cancelled in late 1998 due to technical difficulties and the withdrawal of a key investor . The company which was established to launch the new Cork On Sunday later launched The East Cork Express which operated as a newsapper for the East Cork area from 2002 until 2005. Category Media in County Cork Category Newspapers published in the Republic of Ireland ... more details
unsourced date May 2008 Image WestCorkMap22.jpg thumb 400px Map of West Cork West Cork lang ga Iarthar ..., County Cork . Traditionally a popular tourist destination, the area is seen as being distinct from ... Cork . Those from this quite rural part of Ireland often describe themselves as being from West Cork. The area is famous for the rugged beauty of its peninsulas such as the remote Beara Peninsula ... signs may be found around Cork city and elsewhere directing traffic for The West , or West Cork . The town of Bandon, County Cork Bandon is described as the Gateway to West Cork . However, both Carrigaline and Macroom are also seen as key gateways to the region. The area of West Cork is not strictly defined, but at its broadest definition it includes all parts of County Cork south and west of the River Lee Ireland River Lee with the exception of Cork city and suburbs. Notable Image Baltimore west cork.JPG thumb 250px Baltimore, County Cork Baltimore Harbour The area is notable for having been linked together by the Cork, Bandon and South Coast Railway , which began in Cork city, travelled across ... in West Cork include Bantry , Dunmanway , Skibbereen , Ballydehob , Castletownbere and Macroom perhaps the most northern area described as West Cork . A large part of the area is contained within ... but are part of the larger Roman Catholic Diocese of Cork and Ross Dioceses Cork & Ross Diocese of Cork ... West Cork Tourism Official Site http www.bringbacktheswanseacorkferry.com Campaign to restore the Swansea Cork Ferry link the easiest way to get to West Cork from the UK EU http www.westcorkpeople.ie West Cork People Monthly newspaper for the West Cork Area http www.ratsass.tv west cork Moving Post Cards of West Cork Area See also Carbery , medieval kingdom occupying the majority of what is now called West Cork. It did not include the Beara Peninsula. Charles Vallancey Ballydehob coord missing County Cork Category Geography of County Cork Category Visitor attractions in County Cork eu West Cork ... more details
Infobox esl club clubname Cork Bulls emblem File Corkbulls.jpg 250px fullname Cork Bulls RLFC colours color box Navy Navy br color box White White founded 2010 sport Rugby league league Irish Elite League Munster Conference ground Carrigaline RFC web http www.facebook.com CORKBULLSRL Cork Bulls RLFC Facebook The Cork Bulls are an Ireland Irish rugby league team based in Cork city Cork, Ireland . They play in the Munster Conference of the Irish Elite League . The Cork Bulls were formed in 2010. ref http www.corkindependent.com sport sport club of week 11 cork bulls rugby league ref References reflist Category Irish rugby league teams Category Sports clubs established in 2010 Category Sport in County Cork ... more details
Multiple issues unreferenced November 2007 orphan February 2009 Cork grease is a lip balm like grease for woodwind and Single reed instrument reed instruments such as saxophones , clarinets , and oboes . It is used on the corks to make putting the instrument together possible without damaging the cork and therefore possibly damaging the instrument itself. Cork grease also acts as a preservative, keeping the wooden cork moist and thick, in turn ensuring a good seal between parts of the instrument. DEFAULTSORT Cork Grease Category Lubricants ... more details
ref improve date February 2012 Gaelic games in region County CorkCork GAA is the informal name by which the Cork County Board of the Gaelic Athletic Association lang ga Cumann Luthchleas Gael Coiste Contae ... the term enjoys common usage. Cork GAA has jurisdiction over the area that is co extensive with the county of County CorkCork as well as Cork city Cork city proper. The Board s role is to promote and regulate ... Cork s original colours 1888 1919 Cork s traditional colours are red & white, however, it was not always ... C emblazoned on the chest. All this changed in 1919 when Cork were preparing to play Dublin GAA Dublin ... and seized all of Cork s jerseys. Because of this the county board borrowed jerseys from the now defunct Father O Leary Temperance Association team. Cork went on to win the game, ending a sixteen year barren spell. Because of this win Cork decided to wear the lucky red jerseys in all future games. The red ... teams. This has led to the Cork strip being nicknamed the blood and bandage. A colour clash with Louth ... Cork wear the blue jerseys once again, however, on this occasion it was the blue jersey of the province of Munster GAA Munster . In 1976 Cork s footballers became involved in an incident known as the three stripes affair. Before the Munster football final Cork were offered a set of Adidas jerseys .... Cork s alternative colours are traditionally white jerseys and white shorts. These were most ... Cork defeated Galway GAA Galway to take their fourth title. They were worn again in 2010 when Cork defeated Down GAA Down in the All Ireland final. Since then, Cork have generally worn their traditional red jerseys on all occasions. The current Cork GAA badge is based around the traditional coat of arms of Cork city . It features the King s old castle and the Queen s old castle with the Church of St ... football Main Gaelic football in County Cork Gaelic football in County Cork is overseen by the Cork ... clubs in County Cork. Cork senior football team represents the county in the All Ireland Senior ... more details
Image Lighthouse from the Swansea Cork ferry geograph.org.uk 71761.jpg thumb Mouth of Cork Harbour Image charb.png thumb right Outline map of Cork Harbour The Port of Cork ref http www.portofcork.com Port of Cork ref is the main port serving the South of Republic of Ireland Ireland , County Cork and Cork City . It is a major ferry port and is one of two free port s in Ireland, the other being in the Shannon, County Clare Shannon area. The Port of Cork is a vast area and is the second biggest port in the world after Port Jackson in Sydney Australia . Berths The port has over 10 berths, mostly privately owned. ref http www.portofcork.ie facilities.aspx?id 12 Berths at Cork ref Fastnet Line see Fastnet Line Fastnet Line is headquartered at the Port of Cork in Ringaskiddy , it is a new ferry company operating the Swansea Cork ferry brand, from Monday, 1 March 2010. The first voyage from Swansea to Cork by Fastnet Line s MS Julia began on 10 March 2010. 10 days after originally planned ref http news.bbc.co.uk 1 hi wales south west 8561187.stm BBC News Swansea Cork ferry setting sail ref Location Deleted image removed Image Ferry Cork Car Ferry pic 2 300x199.jpg thumb MS Julia operating the Swansea Cork Ferry Service, passing Cork Harbour The Port of Cork is a vast area and is the second biggest port in the world after Port Jackson in Sydney Australia . see Cork Harbour Passenger Ferries Roll on roll off Ro Ro routes to from the Ringaskiddy Ferry Terminal Cork . File Pont aven plymouth.jpg thumb left MV Pont Aven operates the Cork to Roscoff service Brittany Ferries operate a once weekly Saturday service ferry from County CorkCork to Roscoff from March to November. ref http www.brittanyferries.ie Brittany Ferries Ireland ref Fastnet Line operate the Swansea Cork ferry service ... links http www.portofcork.ie Port of Cork website Cork transport FerriesIrishSea coord missing County Cork DEFAULTSORT Port Of Cork Category Cork city Category Transport in County Cork Category ... more details
Metropolitan Cork Irish language Irish Uirbeach Chorca is an unofficial term which refers to the city of Cork city Cork , Republic of Ireland Ireland , its suburb s, satellite town s and rural hinterland that surround it. The term was used in the Cork Area Strategic Plan to refer to the area whose labour and property market is shared with the city. ref name strategiccorkguide http www.corkcity.ie strategiccorkguide competitive edge local economy cork.shtml CorkCity.ie strategiccorkguide Local Economy Metropolitan Cork ref The plan declares that it is envisaged as an area with an integrated transport ... http www.corkcoco.ie co pdf 431500.pdf Casp Part A Bot generated title ref Metropolitan Cork is the core employment hub of the Greater Cork area. The term is loosely defined but has been taken by whom date September 2011 to include the city of Cork and its suburbs and the towns of Ballincollig , Blarney ..., County Cork Monkstown , Passage West and Ringaskiddy . Citation needed date May 2008 Population class wikitable bgcolor CCCCCC Year Population br Cork City Population br Metropolitan Cork Population br Greater Cork 2000 123,810 ref name areaplan http www.corkcoco.ie co pdf 431500.pdf Cork Area Strategic Plan, Cork City Council and Cork County Council, 22 October, 2001 ref 251,510 ref name areaplan ... developmentplan housingstrategy chapter3.pdf Cork Joint Housing Strategy ref 253,000 ref name housing ... figures are estimates or projections from Cork City Council and or Cork County Council. Citation needed ... casp strategic plan Cork Area Strategic Plan http www.corkcorp.ie strategiccorkguide city strategy Strategic Cork http www.corkcorp.ie strategiccorkguide strategic maps Metropolitan Cork Maps refend See also Cork city CorkCork Harbour County Cork Metropolitan Area History of Cork coord 51 54 N 08 28 W display title region IE type city based on Cork city Category Metropolitan areas of Ireland cork geo stub ... more details
Cork Cathedral refers to two cathedrals located in Cork city Cork , Ireland Cathedral of St Mary and St Anne , a Roman Catholic cathedral, often known locally as North Cathedral Saint Fin Barre s Cathedral , a Church of Ireland cathedral, often known locally as South Cathedral disambiguation ... more details
East Cork lies in south west Republic of Ireland Ireland in Ireland s largest county, Co. Cork . East Cork contains the world s second largest natural harbour Cork Harbour , which is also home to the world s oldest yacht club. St. Colman s Cathedral is situated in the area also, being an excellent example of a 19th century Gothic revival and home to the largest Carillon 49 bells in the Irish Free State. The famous Fota Island House and Gardens can be found in East Cork. The Fota Island Golf Course hosted Murphy s Irish Open golf tournament in 2001. East Cork has a long picturesque coastline streching from Cobh to Youghal External links http www.eastcorktourism.com coord 51 50 N 8 18 W display title region IE type isle source GNS enwiki Category Geography of County Corkcork geo stub ... more details
Bruce Cork died October 7, 1994 was a physicist who discovered the antineutron in 1956 while working at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory . External links http imglib.lbl.gov ImgLib COLLECTIONS BERKELEY LAB PEOPLE INDIVIDUALS images 97300917.lowres.jpeg Photo of Bruce Cork http www.lbl.gov Publications Currents Archive Oct 14 1994.html Includes Obituary Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Cork, Bruce ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH October 7, 1994 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Cork, Bruce Category 1994 deaths Category American physicists Category American nuclear physicists US physicist stub ar es Bruce Cork sl Bruce Cork ... more details
Cork AUL ref http www.corkaul.com Cork AUL ref is affiliated to the Munster Football Association ref http homepage.eircom.net munfa affiliated.html Munster FA ref . It runs 8 junior leagues ref https spreadsheets.google.com ccc?key 0AgtDDodBOjQ7dDgwY3pqYnVvMVV0NTNkT0hDdWgxbWc&hl en gid 0 Current League table showing Affiliated Clubs ref and numerous cup competitions for the Cork City and Cork County Area. The Cork AUL representative side won the Oscar Traynor Cup in 2009 ref http www.fai.ie index.php?option com content&task view&id 4084 Oscar Traynor Cup Winners 2009 ref References Reflist Refbegin Refend Category Association football in County Cork ... more details
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