Image Cromwell Firmware on an Xbox.jpg thumb right 222px Cromwell boot menu on an Xbox Cromwell is a replacement firmware for the Microsoft Xbox gaming console that has been developed by the Xbox Linux Project. If programmed onto the onboard flash chip of the Xbox or a modchip , it can boot the Linux operating system and practically convert the Xbox into a full PC. It is unusual in that it is a legal firmware because it does not use any of Microsoft s code to function and was developed primarily through reverse engineering of the original MS bios and its boot process. In light of this, many Xbox modchip manufacturers ship this firmware with their chips to avoid Lawsuit litigation and copyright infringement claims. The main function of this firmware is to load the Linux operating system, although it also supports other features, such as the ability to reprogram the hardware with another firmware image, lock and unlock the hard disk, and change video mode PAL NTSC . Unlike the vast majority of Xbox firmware images, it is not able to load Xbox games either original or otherwise . This is because the original Microsoft firmware image contains the kernel of the Xbox operating system widely believed to be a stripped down Windows 2000 derivative that is, the firmware is the operating system. As Cromwell does not contain this, it is not able to allow games to load and function. Cromwell includes code from other open source projects, but combines them in a unique way. This is a list of components that can be found in Cromwell a Linux 2.6 derived USB stack in a standalone version i.e. it runs without Linux Linux kernel derived JPEG decompression code Etherboot networking code GRUB filesystem support and bootloader code The standalone version of the Linux USB stack from Cromwell has been ported to the ReactOS operating system. External links http www.xbox linux.org wiki Cromwell Manual Cromwell Manual DEFAULTSORT CromwellComputing Category Aftermarket firmware ru Cromwell ... more details
of England Cromwellcomputing , replacement firmware for the Microsoft Xbox Cromwell College ...wiktionary Cromwell may refer to TOCright People Family name Chad Cromwell born 1957 American drummer Dean Cromwell 1879 1962 , American athletic coach Elizabeth Cromwell 1598 1665 , wife of Oliver Cromwell Gregory Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell c. 1514 1551 , son of Thomas Cromwell Henry Cromwell, 2nd Baron Cromwell , son of Gregory Cromwell Henry Williams alias Cromwell 1537 1604 , Member of Parliament, son of Richard Williams alias Cromwell Henry Cromwell 1628 1674 , Lord Deputy of Ireland, son of Oliver Cromwell James Cromwell born 1940 , American actor James H. R. Cromwell 1896 1990 , American diplomat John Cromwell director 1887 1979 , American film actor, director, and producer John P. Cromwell 1901 1943 , US Navy Medal of Honor recipient Keith Cromwell born 1979 , American professional lacrosse player Nolan Cromwell born 1955 , American football player Oliver Cromwell 1599 1658 , Lord Protector of England, Scotland and Ireland 1653 58, great great nephew of Thomas Cromwell Richard Cromwell 1626 1712 , Lord Protector of England, Scotland and Ireland 1658 59, son of Oliver Cromwell Ralph de Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell died 1398 , English peer Richard Cromwell actor , 1910 1960 , an American actor Richard Williams alias Cromwell Thomas Cromwell, 1st Earl of Essex c.1485 1540 , English statesman in the reign of Henry VIII of England Thomas Cromwell Canadian jurist born 1952 , Canadian judge William Nelson Cromwell 1854 1948 , American attorney and co founder of law firm Sullivan & Cromwell Given name Cromwell Dixon 1892 1911 , American aviation pioneer Cromwell Everson 1925 1991 , Afrikaans and South African composer Places Cromwell, New Zealand Cromwell, Nottinghamshire , England In the United States Cromwell, California Cromwell, Connecticut Cromwell, Indiana Cromwell, Iowa Cromwell, Minnesota Cromwell, Oklahoma Cromwell Township, Clay County, Minnesota Cromwell Township ... more details
John Cromwell may refer to John Cromwell director 1887 1979 , American film director John P. Cromwell 1901 1943 , American naval officer hndis Cromwell, John ... more details
About the formal concept of computation computation the magazine Computing magazine the scientific journal Computing journal File Babbage Difference Engine Being utilised .jpg thumb 300px A difference engine computing the solution to a polynomial function File Moody Hall computer lab.jpg thumb 250px ... Wikimedia Foundation Wikimedia Server computing server s Computing is the activity of using computer hardware and computer software software . Definitions Computing Curricula 2005 ref name curricula The Joint Task Force for Computing Curricula 2005. http www.acm.org education curric vols CC2005 March06Final.pdf Computing Curricula 2005 The Overview Report pdf ref defined computing as blockquote In a general way, we can define computing to mean any goal oriented activity requiring, benefiting from, or creating computers. Thus, computing includes designing and building hardware and software ... The term computing has sometimes been narrowly defined, as in a 1989 Association for Computing Machinery ACM report on Computing as a Discipline ref http cs.gmu.edu cne pjd GP CompDisc.pdf Computing as a Discipline pdf ref blockquote The discipline of computing is the systematic study of algorithmic ..., and application. The fundamental question underlying all computing is What can be efficiently automated? blockquote Computing Curricula 2005 ref name curricula also recognizes that the meaning of computing depends on the context blockquote Computing also has other meanings that are more ... will view computing somewhat differently from a software engineer. Regardless of the context, doing computing well can be complicated and difficult. Because society needs people to do computing well, we must think of computing not only as a profession but also as a discipline. blockquote The term computing is also synonymous with counting and calculating. In earlier times, it was used in reference to mechanical computing machines. A computer is a machine that reads, stores, manipulates and displays ... more details
Cromwell& 39 s House may refer to Cromwell s Other House , one of the two chambers of the Parliaments that legislated for England and Wales, Scotland and Ireland Oliver Cromwell s House , Cromwell s family home in Ely, Cambridgeshire disambig ... more details
Cromwell Township may refer to one of the following places in the United States Cromwell Township, Clay County, Minnesota Cromwell Township, Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania geodis Category Township name disambiguation pages ... more details
File Cromwell Museum, Huntingdon geograph.org.uk 729359.jpg thumb Cromwell Museum. The Cromwell Museum , in Huntingdon , England , is a museum on the life of Oliver Cromwell . External links http www.cambridgeshire.gov.uk leisure museums cromwell coord 52.33071 N 0.18439 W type landmark region GB display title Category Museums in Cambridgeshire Category Huntingdonshire Category Biographical museums in the United Kingdom Category Oliver Cromwell Museum UK museum stub ... more details
Baron Cromwell is a title that has been created several times in the Peerage of England . The first creation, which was by Hereditary peer Writs of summons writ , was for John de Cromwell in 1308. On his death, the barony became extinct. The second creation came in 1375 when Ralph de Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell Ralph de Cromwell was summoned by writ to Parliament as Lord Cromwell. His grandson, the third ... Baron Cromwell. Selina died in 1923 and in July of the same year the abeyance was terminated in favour ... Humphrey Bourchier was summoned by writ to Parliament as Lord Cromwell. On his death the barony became extinct. The fourth creation of the title came in 1536 for the famous statesman Thomas Cromwell, 1st Earl of Essex Thomas Cromwell , who served in many political offices, including Chancellor of the Exchequer ... this peerage was created by letters patent . In 1540, Lord Cromwell was made Earl of Essex Earl of Essex .... The final creation of the title came in 1540 for Cromwell s son, Gregory Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell ... in 1645. Barons Cromwell, First Creation 1308 John de Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell d. c. 1335 Barons Cromwell, Second Creation 1375 Ralph de Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell d. 1398 Ralph de Cromwell, 2nd Baron Cromwell 1368 1417 Ralph de Cromwell, 3rd Baron Cromwell 1403 1455 abeyant 1455 Maud Stanhope, 4th Baroness Cromwell d. 1497 became sole heir 1490 abeyant 1497 Robert Bewicke Copley, 5th Baron Cromwell Robert Godfrey Wolesley Bewicke Copley, 5th Baron Cromwell 1893 1966 abeyance terminated 1923 David Bewicke Copley, 6th Baron Cromwell David Godfrey Bewicke Copley, 6th Baron Cromwell 1929 1982 Godfrey Bewicke Copley, 7th Baron Cromwell Godfrey John Bewicke Copley, 7th Baron Cromwell ... Barons Cromwell, Third Creation 1461 Humphrey Bourchier, 1st Baron Cromwell d. 1471 Barons Cromwell of Wimbledon, Fourth Creation 1536 Thomas Cromwell, 1st Earl of Essex forfeit 1540 Barons Cromwell of Oakham, Fifth Creation 1540 Gregory Cromwell, 1st Baron Cromwell c. 1514 1551 Henry Cromwell, 2nd ... more details
unreferenced date October 2007 Cromwell is a play by Victor Hugo written in 1827. It was a result of the creation of the literary circle around Hugo which identified itself as Romanticism Romanticist , taking Shakespeare as their model dramatist rather than the Classicism Classicist models of Jean Racine and Pierre Corneille supported by the French Academy. The play was never performed on stage. It tells the story of Oliver Cromwell s internal disputes in being offered the crown of England . It is notable for its preface which is considered the manifesto of the Romanticism Romantic movement . wikisource Index CromwellHugo.djvu Cromwell play Category 1827 plays Category Plays by Victor Hugo Category English Civil War fiction Category Oliver Cromwell 19thC play stub de Cromwell Victor Hugo es Cromwell Victor Hugo fr Cromwell Hugo ... more details
File Cromwell Hospital, Cromwell Road SW5 geograph.org.uk 1290800.jpg thumb Cromwell Hospital in London The Cromwell Hospital is a private sector hospital located in the South Kensington area of London . The hospital was founded on 29 April 1981. The Cromwell Hospital has at various times been owned by the Bank of Credit & Commerce International and the Abu Dhabi royal family . ref name pallot2008 The footballer George Best spent his final days in Cromwell Hospital, ref cite web url http www.telegraph.co.uk news uknews 1503963 George was just natural and very nice . . . people liked him for that.html title George was just natural and very nice . . . people liked him for that publisher Daily Telegraph date 26 Nov 2005 author Ben Fenton ref where he was repeatedly treated for his medical problems. It was announced in 2008 that the hospital had been bought by the private health and care specialist Bupa and renamed as the Bupa Cromwell Hospital . ref name pallot2008 cite web url http www.telegraph.co.uk health expathealth 4205289 Middle East focus for Cromwell Hospital.html title Middle East focus for Cromwell Hospital author Peter Pallot date 21 May 2008 publisher Daily Telegraph ref Bupa have devoted marketing effort towards positioning the Cromwell Hospital as a health destination for patients from the Middle East . ref name pallot2008 As of 2011, it is reported that almost half of the Cromwell Hospital s patients were from the Middle East. ref cite web url http www.telegraph.co.uk health expathealth 8701829 Expat guide to Saudi Arabia health care.html title Expat guide to Saudi Arabia health care date 19 Aug 2011 author Peter Pallot publisher Daily Telegraph ref References reflist External links http www.cromwellhospital.com welcome to cromwell hospital.aspx Bupa Cromwell Hospital coord 51.4949 0.1914 type landmark region GB KEC display title Category Hospitals in London ... London struct stub no Cromwell Hospital ... more details
Infobox mountain name Mount Cromwell photo photo caption elevation m 3330 elevation ref ref name pf cite web url http www.peakfinder.com peakfinder.asp?PeakName Mount Cromwell title Mount Cromwell publisher PeakFinder accessdate 2004 06 05 ref prominence m 330 prominence ref ref name bivouac cite bivouac id 113 name Mount Cromwell accessdate 2008 12 31 ref map Canada Alberta map caption Location in Alberta map size 200 label position right location Alberta Alberta, Canada range Sir Winston Churchill Range lat d 52 lat m 16 lat s 10 lat NS N long d 117 long m 23 long s 30 long EW W region CA coordinates ref ref name pf topo National Topographic System NTS 83C 06 first ascent 1938 easiest route rock snow climb Mount Cromwell is a mountain located in the Sunwapta River Valley of Jasper National Park , in Alberta Alberta, Canada . Cromwell lines two km north of the east summit of Stutfield Peak . The mountain was named in 1972 by J. Monroe Thorington after Oliver Eaton Cromwell, an American climber who made many first ascents in the Canadian Rockies . ref name pf The first ascent was made in 1938 by E. Cromwell, E. Cromwell jr., F.S. North, J. Monroe Thorington, guided by Edward Feuz jr. ref name pf In 2005, Bill Corbett, author of The 11,000ers of the Canadian Rockies, climbed to the top of Mount Cromwell. At the summit, his GPS registered 11,006 feet. So perhaps Mount Cromwell should be included in the list of the Canadian Rocky Mountains that are over 11,000 feet in elevation. ref name pf References reflist Canadian Rockies state collapsed DEFAULTSORT Cromwell Category Mountains of Alberta Category Jasper National Park Alberta geo stub ... more details
infobox UK place country England static image static image caption latitude 53.14 longitude 0.81 official name Cromwell population 188 shire district Newark and Sherwood shire county Nottinghamshire region East Midlands constituency westminster post town NEWARK postcode district NG23 postcode area NG dial code os grid reference SK798614 Cromwell is a village in Nottinghamshire , England . It is located 5 miles north of Newark. According to the 2001 census it had a population of 188 ref http www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk dissemination LeadTableView.do?a 3&b 798415&c NG23 6JD&d 16&e 15&g 479475&i 1001x1003x1004&m 0&r 0&s 1207429035730&enc 1&dsFamilyId 779 Area Cromwell CP Parish ref . St. Giles Church, Cromwell is 13th century, with a tower built c. 1427. The Old Rectory was built c. 1680 as a dower house for the Earl of Clare , and in use as a rectory before 1714. Between the village and the River Trent lie an extensive area of Roman fields with associated villa. Parts of a timber and stone bridge have also been recorded close by. ref Pevsner, Nikolaus. 1979. The Buildings of England Nottinghamshire . pp 108 109. Harmondsworth, Middx. Penguin. ref . Cromwell is one of the 4 Thankful Villages in Nottinghamshire those rare places that suffered no fatalities during the Great War of 1914 to 1918. Just to the east of the village is Cromwell Lock the point where the non tidal River Trent ends and the so called Tideway starts. From Cromwell lock commercial traffic and pleasure craft may navigate north towards Torksey Gainsborough and ultimately the Trent Falls where the River Trent meets the Yorkshire Ouse and becomes the Humber. Navigators on the Trent must wait till the tide is ebbing or flooding in their favour to ensure a safe and efficient passage. References reflist External links Commons category inline Cromwell, Nottinghamshire Category Villages in Nottinghamshire Category Thankful Villages Nottinghamshire geo stub nl Cromwell Engeland pl Cromwell Nottinghamsh ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 The Cromwell Gorge is a deep gorge on the Clutha River in the Otago region of New Zealand s South Island . It stretches for 20 km south of the town of Cromwell, New Zealand Cromwell towards Alexandra, New Zealand Alexandra . Long associated with the production of stone fruit , the gorge was substantially drowned in the 1990s by the creation of Lake Dunstan behind the hydroelectricity hydroelectric Clyde Dam . This resulted in the closure of the Otago Central Railway beyond Clyde, New Zealand Clyde and the re routing of State Highway 8 New Zealand State Highway 8 s route through the gorge. See also Kawarau Gorge Clutha Coord 45 06 S 169 17 E type city display title Category Geography of the Otago Region Category Canyons and gorges of New Zealand Category Cromwell, New Zealand Category Clutha River Otago geo stub de Cromwell Gorge ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Image CromwellRoadSign.jpg thumb left Image cromwell road 2.jpg thumb upright Looking west down Cromwell Road from Cromwell Gardens . Cromwell Road is a major road in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea , London , and is designated part of the A4 road Great Britain A4 . It was created in the 19th century and is named after Oliver Cromwell . Cromwell Road was not always the main traffic route it is nowadays, as when built it only stretched westwards as far as Earls Court. Cromwell Road extension, across the West London railway line and towards Hammersmith, was authorised as a bridge across the railway in 1884, but never completed until 1941, and thus it was only in post WW2 times that it was connected to become the main A4 route into London. The large traffic increase brought much demolition and road rearrangement beyond Earls Court Road in 1967 72, although the main part of Cromwell Road has not had its basic building line changed. It starts as West Cromwell Road near West Kensington tube station , continuing eastwards from Talgarth Road . It becomes Cromwell Road proper as it crosses Earl s Court Road . It travels through South Kensington , just south of Cromwell Hospital , then past Gloucester Road, London Gloucester Road and Gloucester Road tube station . The next major crossroads comes at the intersection with Queen s Gate , on the corner of which stands Baden Powell House , the former headquarters of The Scout Association . The road then passes to the south of a museum academic complex informally known as Albertopolis , including ... with Exhibition Road , it becomes Cromwell Gardens for a short stretch before it joins Brompton Road . Another note worthy building is the Embassy of Yemen in London at 57 Cromwell Street, opposite ... inline Cromwell Road, London Coord 51.495 N 0.1832 W type landmark region GB display title format dms Category Streets in Kensington and Chelsea no Cromwell Road ... more details
Infobox person name Cedric Cromwell image Cedric Cromwell Chair.jpg caption Mashpee Wampanoag Tribal Council Chairman birth name Cedric D. Cromwell birth date 1965 birth place Boston, MA death date death place other names Running Bear, Qaqeemasq known for Indian gaming spouse Cheryl Frye Cromwell occupation Tribal Council Chairman Cedric Cromwell, also known as Qaqeemasq or Running Bear in W pan ak ... blogs index.php 2009 02 08 bulletin cedric cromwell elected chairma?blog 53 Cedric Cromwell elected chairman , Cape Cod Times, 8 February 2009. ref Elected in 2009, as chairman, Cedric Cromwell .... ref Wampanoag people Mashpee Wampanoag, Mashpee Wampanoag Census ref Biography Cromwell is the son of James Oliver Cromwell of Yarmouth, Nova Scotia and Constance Lone Eagless Tobey Cromwell of Dorchester ... obituaries death notices view.bg?articleid 1081746&srvc next article Obituary of James Oliver Cromwell , Boston Herald, 21 March 2008. ref Born in 1965, Cromwell grew up in the Dorchester and Hyde Park ... 2008 Cromwell worked at Fidelity Investments in Marlboro, Massachusetts . ref http www.linkedin.com pub cedric cromwell 3 127 19 Cedric Cromwell LinkedIn profile , LinkedIn.com, July 2011. ref Tribal activities Cromwell was elected to the Tribal Council and served for eight years before being elected ... charges . ref cite web title Cedric Cromwell Elected Chairman of the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe url http www.capecodtoday.com blogs index.php 2009 02 08 bulletin cedric cromwell elected chairma?blog 53 work Cape Cod Today publisher Cape Cod Today ref Cromwell has successfully gained financial backing ... Cromwell formed and serves as president of the private, for profit Project First Light Corporation ... Secretary of State, Filing Number 201135933980, March 15, 2011 ref Further, Cromwell and the Council ... to Cromwell and his Council Treasurer, while closing casino related meetings and deliberations ... However, these actions by Cromwell and the Tribal Council have come under criticism by Tribe members ... more details
Image vicandal sm.jpg thumb left The main entrance of the Victoria and Albert Museum on Cromwell Gardens. Image cromwell road.jpg thumb right Cromwell Gardens, opposite the Victoria and Albert Museum, looking west. Cromwell Gardens is a short but major road in South Kensington , within the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea , London , England . It joins the Cromwell Road at the junction with Exhibition Road to the west with the Brompton Road to the east. To the north, the main facade and entrance of the Victoria and Albert Museum is a dominant feature. To the south, on the corner with Exhibition Road, is the Ismaili Centre , a religious, social, and cultural meeting place for the UK Ismaili community. To the north at the junction with Brompton Road is the Brompton Oratory . The road forms part of the major A4 road Great Britain A4 trunk road into central London. Immediately to the south are Thurloe Place and Thurloe Square . The nearest tube station is South Kensington tube station South Kensington . br clear all See also Albertopolis Albertopolis Museum Mile External links http www.londontown.com LondonStreets cromwell gardens 9a2.html LondonTown.com information coord 51 29 46 N 0 10 17 W region GB type landmark display title Category Streets in Kensington and Chelsea Category Museum districts Category Victoria and Albert Museum London road stub ... more details
Cromwell s Castle is on the island of Tresco, Isles of Scilly Tresco in the Isles of Scilly gbmapping SV882159 . File CromwellsCastle.jpg right thumb Cromwell s Castle Image CromwellsCastleDescription.JPG right thumb English Heritage Signboard It is a coastal Gun Tower built by Oliver Cromwell in 1651 1652 as a replacement for King Charles s Castle . The guns were mounted on the roof above the garrison s living quarters and magazines. The tower was originally entered at first floor level by an external stair on the south side. The present entrance dates from the construction of the lower gun platform added in the 1740s by Abraham Tovey, Master Gunner. It is built on a promontory to guard the anchorage between Bryher, Isles of Scilly Bryher and Tresco. It is a Grade II listed building under the guardianship of English Heritage . References http www.castleuk.net castle lists south 203 cromwellscastle.htm Cromwell s Castle Fry, Plantagenet Somerset, The David & Charles Book of Castles , David & Charles, 1980. ISBN 0 7153 7976 3 External links Commons category Cromwell s Castle position left http www.english heritage.org.uk daysout properties cromwells castle History and Research on Cromwell s Castle English Heritage Cornwall struct stub England castle stub coord 49.96165 N 6.34915 W region GB source enwiki osgb36 SV882159 display title Note WGS84 lat long, converted from OSGB36 grid ref Category 17th century forts in England Category English Heritage sites in the Isles of Scilly Category Buildings and structures in the Isles of Scilly ... more details
Unsourced image removed Image oteliaCromwell.jpg right 40px frame Otelia Cromwell Otelia Cromwell April 8, 1874 April 25, 1972 was the first African American graduate of Smith College . The college later began the tradition of canceling afternoon and evening classes in her honor every November as a venue to talk about race and diversity. Cromwell went on to become an educator, teaching in a public school in Washington D.C. She eventually earned a master s degree from Columbia University in New York City , then went to Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut and received her Ph.D in 1926. In doing, so she was the first African American woman to receive a Yale degree. Cromwell went on to became a professor at Miner Teachers College , later heading the literature department. She wrote a variety of books and articles, including a biography of Lucretia Mott . Cromwell retired in 1944. A private high school in Washington D.C., Cromwell Academy, was named in honor of Otelia and her brother John by its founder, Ruby Woodson . Founded in 1972 to provide college preparatory education to gifted high potential students of all social and economic backgrounds, the academy opened its doors in the educational annex of Peoples Congregational Church. The school closed its doors in 1985. See also List of African American firsts References http www.smith.edu collegerelations traditions.php Smith Traditions Persondata Metadata see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Cromwell, Otelia ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH April 8, 1874 PLACE OF BIRTH DATE OF DEATH April 25, 1972 PLACE OF DEATH DEFAULTSORT Cromwell, Otelia Category 1874 births Category 1972 deaths Category African American academics Category American women writers Category Smith College alumni AfricanAmerican stub ... more details
Cromwell is a former settlement in Lassen County, California Lassen County , California , United States . ref name CGN It was located convert 9 mi km 0 north of Doyle, Lassen County, California Doyle . ref name CGN California s Geographic Names 373 ref A post office operated at Cromwell from 1912 to 1913. ref name CGN The name honored F.T. Cromwell, who laid out the town. ref name CGN References reflist Lassen County, California coord missing Lassen County, California Category Former settlements in Lassen County, California Category Former populated places in California LassenCountyCA geo stub ... more details
Infobox film name Oliver Cromwell image Cromwell poster.jpg image size caption poster by Howard Terpning ... br French budget gross Cromwell is a 1970 film, based on the life of Oliver Cromwell who led the Parliament ... Harris as Cromwell and Alec Guinness as King Charles I of England Charles I . There is also Robert ... in the Moscow International Film Festival. spacing, please do not remove Plot Oliver Cromwell is a courageous ... Cromwell. These have included the enclosing of common land for the use of wealthy landowners and the introduction ... Prince of Wales in that faith. Cromwell plans to take his family to the New World , but, on the eve ... members of Parliament in reality Cromwell was not one of them , war breaks out in England itself ... forces in which Cromwell is a cavalry officer proved ineffective, he sets up the New Model Army and soon ... own way, he still refuses to give in to the demands of Cromwell and his associates for a system of government in which Parliament will have as much say in the running of the country as the king. Cromwell ... by his dignity. There is little celebration or satisfaction over his death, even on Cromwell s part ... king, Cromwell is forced to undertake a coup d etat . But where Charles failed, Cromwell succeeds his troops remove the MPs from the House of Commons, leaving Cromwell sitting symbolically alone in the Chamber as virtual dictator. The movie ends with a voice over stating that Cromwell served very ... Role Richard Harris Oliver Cromwell Alec Guinness Charles I of England King Charles I Robert Morley ... Cromwell Stratford Johns John Bradshaw judge President Bradshaw Ian McCulloch actor Ian McCulloch ... portray 17 years later. The final version of Cromwell at one stage was 180 minutes long, but it was cut ... I as painted by Sir Anthony van Dyck and portrayed by Alec Guinness . Image 002 Olivier Cromwell as painted ... right Oliver Cromwell as painted warts and all by Peter Lely aka Pieter van der Faes and portrayed .... class wikitable Film Depiction Reality It seriously exaggerates Cromwell s role in the events ... more details
TOCright The Cromwell Current also called Pacific Equatorial Undercurrent or just Equatorial Undercurrent is an eastward flowing subsurface current that extends the length of the equator in the Pacific Ocean . The Cromwell Current was discovered in 1952 ref Cromwell, Townsend 1953 . Circulation in a meridional plane in the central equatorial Pacific. Journal of Marine Research 12 196 213. ref ref Cromwell, T., Montgomery, R. B., and Stroup, E. D. 1954 . http www.sciencemag.org cgi pdf extract 119 3097 648 Equatorial undercurrent in the Pacific Ocean revealed by new methods. Science 119 3097 648 649. ref by Townsend Cromwell , a researcher with the Honolulu Laboratory. It is 250 miles 400 km wide and flows to the east. It is hidden 300 feet 100 m under the surface of the Pacific Ocean at the Equator it is relatively narrow in depth compared to other ocean currents being only 100 feet deep. It has 1000 times the volume of Mississippi River and its length is 3500 miles 6000 km . The Cromwell current was listed in the 1964 edition of the Guinness Book of World Records . What for ? Townsend Cromwell Townsend Cromwell , a keen surfer, swimmer and oceanographer, discovered the current that now bears his name whilst researching drifting in the equatorial region of the Pacific Ocean . He died in 1958 when his plane crashed en route to an oceanography expedition. Discovery In 1951 ... of the winds . The following year Townsend Cromwell led a research party to investigate how ... warm water temperatures along the eastern coasts of the pacific. In non El Ni o years, the Cromwell ... years. Effect on wildlife The Cromwell Current is both oxygen and nutrient rich. A large number ... Ocean Category Ocean currents es Corriente de Cromwell ja nn Cromwellstraumen pl Pr d Cromwella ro Curentul Cromwell ru simple Cromwell current fi Cromwellin virta vi H i l u Cromwell ... more details
Other people Refimprove date May 2010 Neither Cromwell was ROYAL Infobox Officeholder name Richard Cromwell ... end 25 May 1659 br 264 days predecessor Oliver Cromwell successor English Council of State Council of State ... English spouse Dorothy Maijor relations Oliver Cromwell Father br Elizabeth Bourchier Mother religion Puritan Independent religion Independent nickname Richard Cromwell 4 October 1626 &ndash 12 July 1712 was the third son of Oliver Cromwell . He was the second ruling Lord Protector of the Commonwealth ... October 1626, the third son of Oliver Cromwell and his wife Elizabeth Cromwell Elizabeth . Little ... Henry Cromwell Henry was a member of it. When his father was made Lord Protector in the same year ... name Cromwell, Richard ref Under the Protectorate s constitution , Oliver Cromwell was required ... 1658 1659 Oliver Cromwell died on 3 September 1658, and Richard was informed on the same day that he ... million. As a result Richard Cromwell s Privy council decided to call a parliament in order to redress ... or Republicanism in the United Kingdom Republicans . The Cromwell s Upper House Other ... name Richard Cromwell br Lord Protector of the Commonwealth dipstyle His Highness offstyle Your ... about the government s commitment to the military cause. The fact that Richard Cromwell lacked military ... to Richard Cromwell on 6 April 1659 which he forwarded to the Parliament two days later. Yet Parliament ... Cromwell in 1655. This was followed by two resolutions in the Commons on 18 April 1659 which stated ... and the army, which would culminate in the dissolution of Parliament and Richard Cromwell s ultimate ... of Oliver Cromwell Lord Protector of the Commonwealth of England, Scotland, and Ireland published .... He died on 12 July 1712 at the age of 85. Fictional portrayals Richard Cromwell has been depicted in historical films. They include Cromwell film Cromwell 1970 . Portrayed by actor Anthony May ref ... bfc boxstyle 5 background color 9fe 1 1. Richard Cromwell 2 2. Oliver Cromwell Oliver Cromwell, 1st ... more details
Infobox Politician general name Henry Cromwell image Henry Cromwell.jpg birth date 1628 birth place Huntingdon residence death date 1674 death place Wicken, Cambridgeshire office Lord Lieutenant of Ireland Lord Deputy of Ireland party religion Puritan Independent religion Independent spouse Elizabeth Russell profession Politician , soldier Henry Cromwell 20 January 1628 &ndash 23 March 1674 was the fourth son of Oliver Cromwell and Elizabeth Bourchier , and an important figure in the Parliamentarian regime in Ireland. Life He was born at Huntingdon and educated at Emmanuel College, Cambridge . ref Venn id CRML644H name Cromwell, Henry ref He served under his father during the latter part of the English Civil War . His active life, however, was mainly spent in Ireland, whither he took some troops to assist Oliver early in 1650, and he was one of the Irish representative in the Barebones Parliament Little, or Nominated, Parliament of 1653. In 1653 Henry married Elizabeth died 1687 , daughter of Sir Francis Russell, 2nd Baronet, of Chippenham Sir Francis Russell, 2nd Baronet , who went on to bear ... he had supported a motion to this effect and after the dissolution of Cromwell s second parliament ... manner. After Oliver s death Henry hailed with delight the succession of his brother Richard Cromwell ... 1 1. Henry Cromwell 2 2. Oliver Cromwell Oliver Cromwell, 1st Lord Protector 3 3. Elizabeth Cromwell Elizabeth Bourchier 4 4. Robert Cromwell 5 5. Elizabeth Steward 6 6. Sir James Bourchier 7 7. Frances Crane 8 8. Henry Williams alias Cromwell Sir Henry Cromwell 9 9. Joan Warren 10 10. William Steward ... see Wikipedia Persondata . NAME Cromwell, Henry ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION DATE OF BIRTH ... DEFAULTSORT Cromwell, Henry Category 1628 births Category 1674 deaths Category People educated ... Category People associated with Trinity College, Dublin Category Roundheads Category Cromwell family et Henry Cromwell it Henry Cromwell no Henry Cromwell sv Henry Cromwell ... more details
SCROLL DOWN TO EDIT THE ARTICLE Infobox Weapon is vehicle yes is UK yes name Tank, Cruiser, Mk VIII, Cromwell A27M image File Puckapunyal Cromwell 2.jpg 300px caption Cromwell held in a Museum type Cruiser ... Shermanic Tank, Cruiser, Mk VIII, Cromwell A27M , ref group nb The designation as the eighth Cruiser ... by United Kingdom Britain in the Second World War . The Cromwell tank, named after the English Civil War leader Oliver Cromwell , was the first tank in the British arsenal to combine a dual purpose ... . The Cromwell and Centaur differed in the engine used. While the Centaur had the Liberty engine of the predecessor cruiser tank, the Crusader tank Crusader , the Cromwell had the significantly more ... the same and many Centaurs built were given the Meteor to make them Cromwells. The Cromwell ... regiments of the 7th Armoured Division were fully equipped with Cromwell tanks. The Centaurs were ... The Cromwell and the related Centaur were the product of further development of British cruiser tanks ..., the Cavalier tank A24 Cavalier , then known as Cromwell I , built by Nuffield had far too many problems ... design using the Meteor was A27M or Cromwell III and Leyland s version of it to take the Liberty was A27L Cromwell II . Nuffields A24 with the Liberty was the Cromwell II. The naming was reworked in November 1942 with the A27L as Centaur, A27M as Cromwell and A24 as Cavalier. Production began in November ... available and the A27M Cromwell began production. The Centaur production design allowed for the later ... firms besides Leyland contributed to production of the Cromwell and Centaur including London, Midland ... shermanic.firefly a27m.html title The A27M Cromwell tank ref Some variants were produced with convert .... The Cromwell still had revisions to make before service, most notably changing from the Ordnance QF ... pounder however it was not until June 1944 that Cromwell first saw action during Operation Overlord ... on the Sherman. A derivative of Cromwell was begun to take the 17 pounder, this fell behind and in practice ... more details
Infobox settlement official name Cromwell, Oklahoma settlement type Town nickname motto Images image skyline imagesize image caption image flag image seal Maps image map OKMap doton Cromwell.PNG mapsize 250px map caption Location of Cromwell, Oklahoma image map1 mapsize1 map caption1 Location subdivision type List of countries Country subdivision name United States subdivision type1 Political divisions of the United States State subdivision name1 Oklahoma subdivision type2 List of counties in Oklahoma County subdivision name2 Seminole County, Oklahoma Seminole Government government footnotes government type leader title leader name leader title1 leader name1 established title established date Area unit pref Imperial area footnotes area magnitude area total km2 2.8 area land km2 2.8 area water km2 0.0 area total sq mi 1.1 area land sq mi 1.1 area water sq mi 0.0 Population population as of United States Census, 2000 2000 population footnotes population total 265 population density km2 95.7 population density sq mi 247.7 General information timezone North American Central Time Zone Central CST utc offset 6 timezone DST CDT utc offset DST 5 elevation footnotes elevation m 293 elevation ... info 1091830 GR 3 website footnotes Cromwell is a town in Seminole County, Oklahoma Seminole County ... Unreferenced section date August 2008 Cromwell was a wild and wooly town in the early 1920s ..., 1924, Cromwell Town Marshal and legendary Old West Police lawman Bill Tilghman was shot outside ... under control. One month later the town of Cromwell was torched, with every brothel, bar, flop house ... into the massive fire, and Cromwell never recovered its former wild status. Geography Cromwell ... encyclopedia entries C CR014.html Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture Cromwell Seminole ... ca Cromwell Oklahoma es Cromwell Oklahoma io Cromwell, Oklahoma ht Cromwell, Oklahoma nl Cromwell Oklahoma pt Cromwell Oklahoma simple Cromwell, Oklahoma vo Cromwell Oklahoma ... more details
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