Infobox album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name The Art of Memory Type Live album Artist John Zorn & Fred Frith Cover The Art of Memory.jpg Released 1994 Recorded 1993 Genre Avant garde music Avant garde Length Label Incus Records Producer Last album This album The Art of Memory br 1994 Next album 50th Birthday Celebration Volume 5 br 2004 The Art of Memory is a live album of improvised music by John Zorn and Fred Frith . The album was released on Derek Bailey guitarist Derek Bailey s Incus Records in 1994. Reception The Allmusic review by Thom Jurek awarded the album 4 stars stating This is a revelatory album, and a near matchless collaboration . ref name Allmusic Jurek, T. http www.allmusic.com album the art of memory r217148 review Allmusic Review accessed August 1, 2011 ref Album ratings rev1 Allmusic rev1Score rating 4.5 5 ref name Allmusic Track listing All compositions by John Zorn and Fred Frith. The Combiner 4 41 The Ladder 5 24 The Chain 4 54 The Field 7 58 The Table 8 44 The Interpreter 5 06 The Tree 4 20 The Fountain and the Mirror 4 30 Recorded in New York City in late 1993 Personnel John Zorn alto saxophone Fred Frith guitar References reflist DEFAULTSORT Art of Memory, The Category John Zorn live albums Category Fred Frith albums Category Collaborative albums Category 1994 live albums Category Incus Records live albums cs The Art of Memory album fr The Art of Memory ... more details
Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name In Memory of Nikki Arane Type Album Artist Eugene Chadbourne and John Zorn Cover In Memory of Nikki Arane.jpg Released 1996 Recorded 1980 Genre Avant garde Length 61 09 Label Incus Records Producer In Memory of Nikki Arane is an album of improvised music by Eugene Chadbourne and John Zorn . The album was released on Derek Bailey guitarist Derek Bailey s Incus Records in 1996. The album is named after a character from Stanley Kubrick s first major feature film The Killing film The Killing 1956 . ref Jarnow, J. Allmusic class album id r481699 pure url yes Allmusic Review accessed 17 July 2008 ref Reception The Allmusic review by Jesse Jarnow awarded the album 3 stars stating Instead playing textural pieces to convey a mood or emotion, the duo create sounds that imitate actions. What actions, of course, are left entirely to the listener though they are usually brutally violent or darkly industrial . ref name Allmusic Jarnow, J. http www.allmusic.com album r481699 Allmusic Review accessed August 2, 2011. ref Album ratings rev1 Allmusic rev1Score rating 3 5 ref name Allmusic Track listing In Memory Of Nikki Arane 12 35 In Memory Of Nikki Arane 20 18 In Memory Of Nikki Arane 10 48 In Memory Of Nikki Arane 18 08 All compositions by Eugene Chadbourne & John Zorn Personnel John Zorn saxophones, clarinets, and game calls Eugene Chadbourne modified acoustic and electric guitars, dobro, and other items References reflist Category John Zorn albums Category Eugene Chadbourne albums Category Incus Records albums Category 1996 albums fr In Memory of Nikki Arane ... more details
The articular bone is part of the lower jaw of most tetrapods , including amphibians , sauropsids reptiles birds and early synapsids . In these animals it is connected to two other lower jaw bones, the suprangular and the angular . It forms the jaw joint by articulating with the quadrate bone of the skull. In mammals , the articular bone has migrated to the middle ear to become the malleus , while the quadrate bone becomes the incus . Paleontologists regard this modification as the defining characteristic of mammalian fossils. ref cite web url http www.palaeos.com Vertebrates Units Unit420 420.000.html title Mammaliformes Overview Palaeos ref See also Evolution of mammalian auditory ossicles References reflist Category Skeletal system Category Vertebrate anatomy ca Os articular de Os articulare uk ... more details
the Incus record label in 1970. The label continued under Bailey s sole control, after a falling ... date September 2011 As leader The Topography of the Lungs Incus, 1970 At the Unity Theatre with Paul Lytton Incus, 1975 Saxophone Solos Incus, 1976 Monoceros Incus, 1978 Six of One Incus, 1980 Incision with Barry Guy FMP, 1980 Tracks Incus, 1983 Hook, Drift & Shuffle Incus, 1985 The Snake Decides Incus, 1986 Atlanta Impetus, 1990 Process and Reality FMP, 1991 Conic Sections AhUm, 1993 Synergenics ... Bailey guitarist Derek Bailey The London Concert Incus, 1976 Compatibles Incus, 1986 With Han ... ECM, 1970 The Music Improvising Company 1968 1971 Incus, 1976 With Michael Nyman Michael Nyman 1981 ... for Sextet CBS, 1970 Ichnos RCA, 1970 Tony Oxley Incus, 1975 With Eddie Pr vost Most Materiall Matchless ... Incus, 1974 Around 6 ECM, 1979 Music for Large & Small Ensembles ECM, 1990 With Robert Wyatt Shleep ... more details
label Incus record label Incus with Tony Oxley, Evan Parker and Michael Walters. It proved influential ..., Island records, 1968 The Topography of the Lungs with Han Bennink and Evan Parker, Incus, 1970 nb, this was the first release on the Incus record label The Music Improvisation Company, 1968 1971 with the Music Improvisation Company, Incus, 1971 The London Concert with Evan Parker, Incus, 1971 Solo Guitar Volume 1 Incus, recorded 1971, reissued 1992 Solo Guitar Volume 2 Incus, 1972 First Duo Concert ... Smith, Tristan Honsinger, Steve Beresford, Anthony Braxton and others, Incus 1992 Drops with Andrea Centazzo , Inctus, 1977 Dart Drug with Jamie Muir , Incus, 1981 Aida Incus, 1982, reissued on Dexter s Cigar, 1996 Cyro with Cyro Baptista, Incus, 1982 Yankees album Yankees with John Zorn and George Lewis, recorded 1983 issued variously on Celluloid and Charly Figuring with Barre Phillips , Incus, 1987 Takes Fakes and Dead She Dances Incus, 1987 Lace solo guitar, Emanem , recorded 1989 Village Life with Thebe Lipere and Louis Moholo , Incus 1992 Playing with John Stevens, Incus 1992 Rappin & Tappin with Will Gaines, Incus, 1994 Saisoro with Yoshida Tatsuya , Masuda Ryuishi Tzadik, 1995 Harras ... Yeti with Thirteen Ghosts and Thurston Moore Limescale with Tony Bevan, Incus, 2002 Improvisation ... more details
common between the upper cumulonimbusincus anvil portion and lower reaches of a given thunderstorm ... Anvil to ground lightning.jpg thumb cumulonimbusincus Anvil to ground Bolt from the blue lightning ... occurs when a positive charge is carried by the top of the clouds generally cumulonimbusincus anvil clouds rather than the ground. Generally, this causes the leader arc to form in the anvil of the cumulonimbus .... Cloud to ground CG lightning is a lightning discharge between a cumulonimbus cloud and the ground. It is initiated ... Ground to cloud lightning is a lightning discharge between the ground and a cumulonimbus cloud initiated ... the stepped leader rise up from the ground and meet the positively charged ions in a cumulonimbus ... 281 ref harv ref Pyrocumulus cloud s produce lightning for the same reason that it is produced by cumulonimbus ... cloud, or cumulonimbus , giving rise to a quite varied range of visual shapes. They are triggered ... lightning Blue jets Blue jets differ from sprites in that they project from the top of the cumulonimbus ... more details
Summary New Music Distribution Services or NMDS was a Non profit organization non profit record distributor based in New York City . It was founded in 1972 by Carla Bley and Michael Mantler ref name nytimes cite news url http www.nytimes.com 1990 06 12 arts new music record distributor is closing.html title NY Times New Music Distributor Is Closing date Jun 12 1990 accessdate July 5 2010 work The New York Times first Allan last Kozinn ref as a means of distributing recordings of experimental contemporary music. It was a program of the Jazz Composers Orchestra Association JCOA ref name perfectsound cite web url http www.furious.com perfect michaelmantlerinterview.html title Perfect Sound Forever Michael Mantler interview date Sept 2005 accessdate July 5 2010 ref . The NMDS began by distributing recordings released by many different independent labels and artists, including Nodlew Weldon Irvine s label , Jahari Richard Dunbar s label , Gibex Michael William Gilbert s label , Philip Glass s Chatham Square label, and many others. Several international labels such as Incus Records Incus and ECM Records ECM were also included in their catalogs. In 1984, the NMDS was awarded a 10,000 grant by the Robert Sterling Clark Foundation. ref name billboard Citation title 10,000 Grant to New Music Service newspaper Billboard Magazine pages 23 date Dec 1 1984 url http books.google.com books?id 4CQEAAAAMBAJ&pg PA23&lpg PA23 v onepage&q&f false accessdate July 5 2010 ref Due the long illness of a manager, and the resultant failure to pay New York state taxes, the NMDS suspended operations in the 1990. ref name newmusicbox cite web url http www.newmusicbox.org page.nmbx?id 51fp06 title On Her Own Carla Bley 6. The New Music Distribution Service date July 1 2003 accessdate July 5 2010 ref References Reflist Category Companies based in New York City Category Defunct companies based in New York ... more details
Infobox Anatomy Name Tegmental wall of tympanic cavity Latin paries tegmentalis cavi tympani GraySubject 230 GrayPage 1038 Image Gray913.png Caption Coronal section of right temporal bone . Image2 Gray914.png Caption2 The medial wall and part of the posterior and anterior walls of the right tympanic cavity , lateral view. Precursor System Artery Vein Nerve Lymph MeshName MeshNumber The Tegmental Wall or Roof or tegmentum tympani is formed by a thin plate of bone, the tegmen tympani, which separates the cranial and tympanic cavities. It is situated on the anterior surface of the petrous portion of the temporal bone close to its angle of junction with the squama temporalis it is prolonged backward so as to roof in the tympanic antrum, and forward to cover in the semicanal for the Tensor tympani muscle. Its lateral edge corresponds with the remains of the petrosquamous suture. ref Public domain edition of Gray s Anatomy ref anchor atticus Atticus is the part of the tegmentum tympani where the stapes and incus are attached. References references rflist Gray s Auditory and vestibular anatomy Category Ear anatomy stub ... more details
Refimprove date December 2009 Infobox Cloud name Cumulus mediocris cloud image location Mt Eden, Auckland2.jpg image name Cumulus mediocris clouds abbreviation Cu symbol Clouds CL 1.svg genus Cumulus heaped species mediocris moderate variety altitude m 500 3000 altitude ft 1,500 10,000 appearance precipitation Usually No Cumulus mediocris is a low to middle level cloud with some vertical extent Family D1 of the genus Cumulus cloud cumulus , larger in vertical development than cumulus humilis ref name NWS en Cite web url http www.srh.noaa.gov srh jetstream synoptic l2.htm title L2 Clouds Cumulus Cu of moderate strong development author National Weather Service work JetStream publisher National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration NOAA accessdate 2010 06 01 ref . It may or may not show the cauliflower form characteristic of cumulus clouds. These clouds do not generally produce precipitation meteorology precipitation , but may further advance into clouds such as cumulus congestus and cumulonimbus cloud Cumulonimbus , which do ref name NWS . File Cumulus mediocris.jpg thumb left Cumulus mediocris clouds. Forecasting These clouds are common in the advance of a cold front or in unstable atmospheric conditions such as an area of low pressure. They can grow into larger clouds which could bring storms. If these clouds are present in the morning or early afternoon they show a significant instability in the atmosphere likely leading to storms later in the day. Citation needed date July 2010 usually in the spring time. See also Atmospheric convection References Reflist Cloud types DEFAULTSORT Cumulus Mediocris Cloud Category Cumulus Climate stub ca Cumulus mediocris cs Cumulus mediocris es Cumulus mediocris fr Cumulus mediocris gl Mediocris it Cumulus mediocris lv Gubu vid jie m ko i nl Cumulus mediocris ja pl Cumulus mediocris sk Cumulus mediocris sl Kumulus mediocris fi Cumulus mediocris sv Mediocris ... more details
Scud clouds, a type of fractus cloud , are low, detached, irregular cloud s found beneath nimbostratus or cumulonimbus cloud s. These clouds are often ragged or wispy in appearance. When caught in the Outflow meteorology outflow Vertical draft downdraft beneath a thunderstorm , scud clouds will often move faster than the storm clouds themselves. When in an inflow Vertical draft updraft area, scud clouds tend to rise and may exhibit lateral movement ranging from very little to substantial. Scud clouds are formed as the warmer and often more moist updraft of a thunderstorm lifts the relatively warm air near the surface. These clouds condense as the warm, moist air saturates through ascent and is pushed outward from the storm. Scud clouds are very commonly found on the leading edge of a storm front. In this area of a storm, scud are commonly associated with arcus cloud shelf cloud s. Scud clouds may also form when an updraft ingests Precipitation meteorology precipitation cooled air from the downdraft. Scud forming in this region of the storm, if moving laterally, will tend to move inward towards the dominant updraft. Rising scud may condense and organize into a wall cloud . Scud clouds can often be mistaken for a developing tornado, landspout, or waterspout. The difference is determinable by identifying if there s any rotation not just movement of the scud clouds. If any rotation occurs, a tornado, landspout, or waterspout has a high chance of forming. Forecast Viewing scud clouds means that there is a cumulonimbus parent cloud. Rain , hail , strong wind , and lightning can be expected from the parent cloud. See also Scud running List of cloud types Cloud types Category Accessory clouds de Pannus fr Pannus nuage gl Pannus ja pl Pannus sv Pannus ... more details
orphan date December 2009 Cloud Species are a set of fourteen tems used to describe the shape and structure of cloud s. Each one has its name abbreviated to a three letter term. Image Cumulus Castellanus.jpg right thumb 250px Cumulus Castellanus clouds class wikitable border 3 Species Abbreviation Description Genera Cumulonimbus calvus Calvus cal Tops of clouds lose hard, rough appearance and become smooth Cumulonimbus Cb Capillatus cap Tops of clouds become distinctly fibrous or striated. Cirrus clouds are often in appearance Cb Castellanus cas Distinct turrets rising from a large base or line of cloud Stratocumulus Sc , Altocumulus Ac , Cirrocumulus Cc Congestus con Great vertical height much larger than the base, shows vigorus growth with califlower like tops Cumulus cloud Cu Fibratus fib Fibrous appearance, with straight or uniform curves and no distinct hooks Ci, Cirrostratus Cs Floccus flo Individual tufts of clouds with ragged bases and often with noticeable virga Ac, Cc, Ci Fractus fra Broken cloud with ragged bases and edges Cu, Stratus cloud St Humilis hum Cloud with limited vertical height with a length much bigger than their height Cu Lenticularis len Lens or almond shaped clouds that are stationary in the sky Sc, Cc, Ci Mediocris med Clouds of moderatre height that are around equal height and length, growing upwards Cu Nebulosus neb Featureless sheet of cloud with no structure St, Cs Spissatus spi Dense cloud appearing lighter shade of grey when viewed toward the sun Ci Stratiformis str Cloud in an extensive sheet or layer Sc, Ac, Cc Uncinus unc Distinctly hooked usually without a visible head Ci Category Clouds nl Wolkensoort ... more details
merge Hector storm discussion Talk Hector cloud Merge date November 2011 Image HectorCloud.jpg thumb right 350px Hector viewed from Stokes Hill Wharf in Darwin looking Northwest at a distance of approximately 80km HDRI HDR image Hector is the name given to a cumulonimbus cloud cumulonimbus , or thundercloud, that forms regularly nearly every afternoon on the Tiwi Islands , Northern Territory , Australia, from approximately September to March each year. ref http cloudappreciationsociety.org the cloud called hector The cloud called Hector . The Cloud Appreciation Society. Retrieved on 2010 11 30. ref ref cite journal doi 10.5194 acp 9 15 2009 url http www.atmos chem phys.org 9 15 2009 acp 9 15 2009.pdf title Aerosol and thermodynamic effects on tropical cloud systems during TWPICE and ACTIVE journal Atmos. Chem. Phys. volume 9 pages 15 24 year 2009 author P. T. May et al. ref ref cite journal last1 Beringer first1 Jason last2 Tapper first2 Nigel J. last3 Keenan first3 Tom D. title Evolution of maritime continent thunderstorms under varying meteorological conditions over the Tiwi Islands doi 10.1002 joc.622 year 2001 pages 1021 volume 21 journal International Journal of Climatology url http arts.monash.edu.au ges staff jberinger pubs evolution of maritime continent thunderstorms.pdf bibcode 2001IJCli..21.1021B issue 8 ref External links http webcams.bsch.au.com darwin hector.html Realtime webcam of Hector References reflist meteorology stub Australia stub Category Climatology Category Clouds Category Climate of Australia Category Tiwi Islands ... more details
is actually a type of cumulonimbus , a thundercloud and is called pyrocumulonimbus cloud pyrocumulonimbus ... and cumulonimbus. Appearance File Pyrocumulus Cloud Station Fire 08312009 Aerial View.jpg thumb Pyrocumulus ..., if the fire is large enough, then the cloud may continue to grow, and become a type of cumulonimbus ... ref however, this cloud type is not differentiated from cumulonimbus by the World Meteorological ... more details
A nimbus cloud is a cloud that produces precipitation meteorology precipitation . Usually the precipitation reaches the ground as rain, hail, snow, or sleet. Falling precipitation may evaporate as virga . Nimbus is a Latin word meaning in cloud or rain storm . The Prefix linguistics prefix nimbo or the suffix nimbus indicates a precipitating cloud for example, a nimbostratus cloud is a precipitating stratus cloud , and a cumulonimbus cloud is a precipitating cumulus cloud . Further reading Smith, Alastair & Clarke, Philip 2001 Spotter s Guide to Weather . London Usborne External links cite web url http ww2010.atmos.uiuc.edu Gh guides mtr cld cldtyp home.rxml title Cloud Types common cloud classifications publisher University of Illinois work WW2010 Cloud types Category Cloud types Category Precipitation climate stub arc es nimbus he io Nimbo pl nimbus ... more details
Infobox Cloud name Altocumulus castellanus image location Altocumulus Castellanus.jpg image name Altocumulus castellanus clouds abbreviation Ac, ACCAS genus Altocumulus high , heaped species castellanus castle variety altitude m 2,000 6,000 altitude ft 6,500 20,000 level medium appearance precipitation No, but could signify later precipitation. Altocumulus Castellanus ACCAS is named for its tower like projections that billow upwards from the base of the cloud. The base of the cloud can form as low as 2,000 metres 6,500 feet , or as high as 6,000 metres 20,000 feet . Castellanus clouds are evidence of mid atmospheric instability and a high mid altitude lapse rate . ref name weather.com glossary cite web url http www.weather.com glossary a.html accs title weather.com Glossary accessdate 2008 12 06 ref They may be a harbinger of heavy showers and thunderstorms and, if surface based convection can connect to the mid troposphere tropospheric unstable layer, continued development of Castellanus clouds can produce cumulonimbus cloud cumulonimbus clouds. Altocumulus Castellanus clouds are typically accompanied by moderate turbulence as well as potential icing conditions . For these reasons, flight through Altocumulus Castellanus clouds is often best avoided by aircraft. ref name nasaquest cite web url http quest.arc.nasa.gov aero virtual demo weather tutorial tutorial5c.html title Weather Tutorial Page 4c Clouds NASA Quest accessdate 2008 12 06 ref The appearance of Altocumulus Castellanus early in a sunny day may indicate a high probability the formation of thunderstorms in the afternoon, as they may develop into cumulonimbus storm clouds. ref name ALLSTAR cite web url http www.allstar.fiu.edu aero fltenv3.htm title Clouds publisher Aeronautics Learning Laboratory for Science Technology, and Research accessdate 2008 11 27 ref References reflist External links http australiasevereweather.com photography altocucastellanus.html Altocumulus Castellanus Source Australiaseverewe ... more details
File Bitemewhydoesthishavetobesohard.jpg frame right the Shaking Ray Levi Society bicycle peanut The Shaking Ray Levis is an ongoing collaboration of musicians with a common interest in free improvisation . The project was conceived and led by the Chattanooga, Tennessee Chattanooga , Tennessee based team of Dennis Palmer and Bob Stagner . They use storytelling, synthesizers, samplers and percussion to achieve their distinctive sound. They are the first American group to have recorded for Incus Records , the record label of British free improvisational guitar ist Derek Bailey guitarist Derek Bailey . Additionally, they have performed and recorded with Borbetomagus , John Zorn , David Greenberger , Killick Erik Hinds , Fred Frith , Min Tanaka , Amy Denio , and Derek Bailey guitarist Derek Bailey , as well as with many other critically acclaimed artists. External links http www.shakingray.com index.shtml The Shaking Ray Levi Society http www.myspace.com shakingraylevisociety Shaking Ray Levi Society MySpace page http www.myspace.com shakingraylevis Shaking Ray Levis MySpace page http cdbaby.com mp3lofi levis 01.m3u Do lak ah sez sample , 1997 http cdbaby.com mp3lofi levis 04.m3u thank the knife sample , Boss Witch , JD Parran , Steve Beresford , Davey Williams , Frank Pahl , Mary Richards and the Shaking Ray Levis, 1997. Category Free improvisation ... more details
focuses on proposed formation of mammatus in cumulonimbus anvil clouds specifically. Many of these mechanisms ... shortcomings The anvil of a cumulonimbus cloud gradually subsides as it spreads out from its source ... in the area, but only light turbulence encountered. File Cumulonimbus Mammatus clouds near Salt ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Infobox album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Once Around the Sun Type studio Artist Joby Talbot Cover Once Around the Sun.jpg Alt Released 21 May 2005 Recorded Genre Length Label Sony BMG Producer Last album This album Next album Once Around the Sun is an album of european classical music classical music composed by Joby Talbot , released in 2005. Genesis United Kingdom British broadcaster Classic FM UK Classic FM named Talbot as its first resident composer. During his residence, Talbot created one new piece of classical music, scored for up to five instruments, each month of the year. The compositions were premiered and playlist ed on Classic FM. The twelve compositions form part of a larger piece that was released on CD compact disc as Once Around the Sun on 23 May 2005. The CD also contains bonus tracks by Billiardman . Track listing January A Yellow Disc Rising From The Sea February The Arctic Circle March Seed Capsule April The First Day Of Summer May Cumulonimbus June Transit Of Venus July Hovercraft August Cloudpark September The Last Day Of Summer October Cerberus November Eleven December Polarisation Bonus Tracks Iliac Crest Billiardman Dead Space Billiardman Incubator Billiardman DEFAULTSORT Once Around The Sun Category 2005 albums 2000s classical album stub ... more details
Thunderhead can refer to a cumulonimbus cloud seen during a thunderstorm Other meanings Thunderhead comic character , a Marvel comic character in the comic Monstergirl Thunderhead, Son of Flicka movie , a film about a young boy and his colt &mdash the second in a series of three films My Friend Flicka , Thunderhead the son of Flicka and Green Grass of Wyoming Characters from The Incredibles Other superheroes Thunderhead , a superhero from the animated film The Incredibles Thunderhead novel , a book by Lincoln Child and Douglas Preston Thunderhead roller coaster , a roller coaster located at the Dollywood theme park Thunderhead I Just Wanted A Little Rain , a song by Katey Segal on her album Well Thunderhead song , a song on the album Round Room by the music group Phish Thunderhead song , a song on the album Bloodletting by the music group Overkill Thunderhead Mountain , a mountain in the Great Smoky Mountains Thunderhead band , a Southern Rock band from New Orleans produced by Johnny Winter Thunderhead software , software for generating database driven documents Thunderhead Raceway, a fictional raceway in the film Speed Racer film Speed Racer disambig ... more details
Refimprove date February 2009 Nofootnotes date February 2009 The cloud height or the height of the cloud is the distance between the cloud base and the cloud top . It is traditionally expressed either in metres or as a pressure difference in hectopascal hPa, equivalent to millibar . Sometimes, the expression cloud height is used instead of cloud base , in which case the context has to clarify whether the intent is to designate the elevation or the size of the cloud. Measurement Cloud height is not measured directly, but derived from separate measurements of cloud base and cloud top altitudes. Weather and climate relevance Cloud height is often related to the intensity of precipitation generated by a cloud deeper clouds tend to produce more intense rainfall. For instance, cumulonimbus cloud s can develop vertically through a substantial part of the troposphere and often result in thunderstorm s with lightning and heavy showers. By contrast, very thin clouds such as cirrus clouds do not generate any precipitation at the surface. For a synthetic discussion of the impact of clouds on the climate system, see the http www.grida.no climate ipcc tar wg1 index.htm IPCC Third Assessment Report , in particular chapter 7.2. See also Precipitation meteorology Precipitation Cloud cover References Huschke, Ralph E. 1959 Glossary of Meteorology , American Meteorological Society, Boston, Second printing 1970. Category Clouds meteorology stub no Skyh yde nn Skyh gd sv Molnh jd ... more details
Wiktionary funnel The word funnel has several meanings, besides being a conical device for channelling fluids or other substances into narrow openings Locations A major series of interchanges in the Dallas Fort Worth Metroplex , located near Dallas Fort Worth International Airport , and is locally referred to as the Funnel DFW Funnel . Science Biology The Siphon mollusc siphon of cephalopods. Economics A funnel chart is a type of chart. Meteorology A funnel cloud aloft is a quickly rotating column of air usually below a cumulonimbus cloud , but more generally under a cumiliform cloud that does not produce fast winds at the surface. The visible part of a tornado ignoring a debris cloud , or as an all inclusive term including funnel cloud aloft, is known as a condensation funnel . Technologies Computing A funnel Concurrent computing funnel is a Synchronization computer science synchronization primitive used in concurrent computing . Funnel programming language Funnel , a programming language combining ideas from functional programming and Petri nets . Other uses A Newtype Newtype technologies funnel is a fictional remote weapon in Anime Gundam series. Funnel cake is a fried batter desert. The chimney of a ship is often called a funnel. disambig Interwikies fr Entonnoir homonymie ja ... more details
In meteorology , the equilibrium level EL , or level of neutral buoyancy LNB , or limit of convection LOC , is the height at which a rising air parcel parcel of air is at a temperature of equal warmth to it. Image LFC NCL.png thumb 200px left Diagram showing an air parcel path when raised along B C E compared to the surrounding air mass Temperature T and humidity Tw This means that unstable air is now stable when it reaches the equilibrium level and Atmospheric convection convection stops. This level is often near the tropopause and can be indicated as the cumulonimbus cloud anvil of a thunderstorm because it is where the thunderstorm updraft is usually cut off, except in the case of overshooting top s where it continues rising to the Maximum parcel level maximum parcel level MPL due to momentum. See also Atmospheric thermodynamics Convective instability Level of free convection Lifted condensation level External links http www.theweatherprediction.com habyhints 165 The Difference Between the Equilibrium Level and Maximum Parcel Level http www.chaseday.com identity 2.htm Identity of Storm Features Meteorological variables climate stub Category Weather Category Severe weather and convection Category Atmospheric thermodynamics ja fi Tasapainokorkeus ... more details
In fluid dynamics , convective mixing is the vertical transport of a fluid and its properties. In many important ocean and Earth atmosphere atmospheric phenomena, convection is driven by density differences in the fluid , e.g. the sinking of cold, dense water in polar regions of the world s oceans and the rising of warm, less dense air during the formation of cumulonimbus cloud s and hurricane s. ref cite web author CIMAS year 2008 url http oceancurrents.rsmas.miami.edu glossary.html title Ocean Surface Currents Glossary publisher NOPP accessdate 2009 02 07 ref See also Atmospheric convection B nard cells Churchill Bernstein equation Double diffusive convection Heat transfer Heat conduction Thermal radiation Heat pipe Laser heated pedestal growth Nusselt number Thermomagnetic convection References Notes reflist Further reading Cite journal doi 10.1029 2010GL045581 volume 38 issue L02602 pages 5 pp nopp yes last Rutgersson first A. first2 A. last2 Smedman first3 E. last3 Sahl e title Oceanic convective mixing and the impact on air sea gas transfer velocity journal Geophysical Research Letters year 2011 url http www.agu.org pubs crossref 2011 2010GL045581.shtml fluiddynamics stub Category Convection ... more details
about the ossicle Infobox Bone Name Malleus Latin Malleus GraySubject 231 GrayPage 1044 Image Gray916.png Caption Left malleus. A. From behind. B. From within. Image2 Gray912.png Caption2 The right membrana tympani with the hammer and the chorda tympani , viewed from within, from behind, and from above. Malleus visible at center. Map Middle ear map MapPos Malleus MapCaption Bones and muscles in the tympanic cavity in the middle ear Precursor 1st branchial arch ref EmbryologyUNC hednk 023 ref Origins Greek Insertions Articulations MeshName Malleus MeshNumber A09.246.397.247.524 The malleus or hammer is a hammer shaped small bone or ossicles ossicle of the middle ear which connects with the incus and is attached to the inner surface of the eardrum . The word is Latin for hammer . It transmits the sound vibrations from the eardrum to the incus . The malleus is unique to mammals, and Evolution of mammalian auditory ossicles evolved from a lower jaw bone in basal Amniota amniotes called the articular , which still forms part of the jaw joint in reptiles and birds. ref Ramachandran, V. S. and Blakeslee, S. 1999 Phantoms in the Brain , p. 210 ref Embryologically it is derived from the first pharyngeal arch along with the rest of the bones of mastication, such as the maxilla and Human mandible mandible . Additional images gallery File Illu auditory ossicles.jpg Ossicle s File Gray43.png Head and neck of a human embryo eighteen weeks old, with Meckel s cartilage and hyoid bone exposed. File Gray907.png External and middle ear , opened from the front. Right side. File Gray919.png Chain of ossicles and their ligament s, seen from the front in a vertical, transverse section of the Eardrum tympanum . gallery See also Wiktionary malleus Bone Terminology Bone terminology Evolution of mammalian auditory ossicles Terms for anatomical location Neck of malleus Superior ligament of malleus Lateral ligament of malleus Anterior ligament of malleus References references External links htt ... more details
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