Taxobox name CutthroatTrout image Greenbackcutthroat.jpg image caption Greenback cutthroattrout, Greenback cutthroattrout O. c. stomias image width status VU status system iucn3.1 regnum Animal ia phylum ... threatened br O. c. utah br O. c. virginalis The cutthroattrout Oncorhynchus clarkii is a species ... of the many fish species colloquially known as trout . All subspecies of cutthroattrout are sought ... and introduction of non native species. Range and habitat Cutthroattrout are native to western North ... range, cutthroattrout vary widely in size, coloration, and habitat selection. Though their coloration ... area. The cutthroattrout is thought by scientists to have evolved over the past two million years ... Coast Coastal cutthroattrout O. c. clarki , also known as sea run cutthroat native from northern ... Bonneville cutthroattrout O. c. utah , northern Utah Alvord cutthroattrout O. c. alvordensis ... . Named in 2002. Bonneville cutthroattrout O. c. utah , native to tributaries of the Great Salt Lake . Humboldt cutthroattrout O. c. spp. , found only in the upper Humboldt River of northern Nevada . ref name behnke Considered by some to be a population of O. c. henshawi . Lahontan cutthroattrout ... trout , U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service ref Whitehorse Basin cutthroattrout , O. c. spp. , ref name behnke ... www.fws.gov oregonfwo Species Data LahontanCutthroatTrout Species Fact Sheet Lahontan cutthroattrout , U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service ref Paiute cutthroattrout O. c. seleniris , endemic to eastern Sierra ... Cutthroat Trout.jpg thumb right Yellowstone cutthroattrout O. c. bouvieri Snake River fine spotted cutthroattrout , named O. c. behnkei 1995 & 2002 , but some consider it a population of O. c. bouvieri . Native to the Snake River of Idaho and Wyoming . Westslope cutthroattrout O. c. lewisi , native to northern Idaho, Montana , British Columbia , and Alberta . Yellowfin cutthroattrout O. c. macdonaldi ... cutthroattrout O. c. bouvieri , native to the upper Snake River, Yellowstone Lake , and Yellowstone ... more details
unreferenced date February 2010 Taxobox name Rio Grande cutthroattrout image rgc2.jpg image width 250px image caption Rio Grande cutthroattrout from the Conejos watershed in southern Colorado. regnum Animal ia phylum Chordata classis Actinopterygii ordo Salmoniformes familia Salmonidae genus Oncorhynchus species Cutthroattrout O. clarki subspecies O. c. virginalis trinomial Oncorhynchus clarki virginalis Main Cutthroattrout Unsourced image removed File rgc.jpg The Rio Grande cutthroattrout Oncorhynchus clarki virginalis , a member of the family biology family Salmonidae is found in New Mexico and southern Colorado in tributaries of the Rio Grande . It one of 14 subspecies of cutthroattrout native to the western United States , and is the state fish of New Mexico. Life history Rio Grande cutthroattrout typically spawn biology spawn between the middle of May and the middle of June. Males are sexually mature at age 2 females at age 3. They live on average of five years, but in rare cases, cutthroattrout survive into their teens. Rio Grande cutthroat feed opportunistically on Aquatic insects aquatic and Terrestrial animal terrestrial insects that fall into the water . The Rio grande CutthroatTrout evolved in New Mexico as a member of a native fish assemblage that included longnose dace , Rio Grande chub and Rio Grande sucker . Conservation Rio Grande cutthroats currently live on 150 miles of stream in the Santa Fe National Forest , which is only 15 of their historical range. According to U.S. Wildlife Service , thirteen core populations remain in the world . These are the key to the survival of the species . Four of the thirteen core populations are located in the Santa Fe National Forest. References reflist External links FishBase species genus Oncorhynchus species clarki DEFAULTSORT Trout, Rio Grande Cutthroat Category Oncorhynchus Rio Grande cutthroattrout Category Cold water fish Category Fish of the Western United States Category Fly fishing target species ... more details
Unreferenced stub type fish date December 2009 Taxobox name Alvord cutthroattrout status GX status system ... Oncorhynchus clarki alvordensis trinomial authority Main Cutthroattrout The Alvord cutthroattrout , Oncorhynchus clarki alvordensis , was a subspecies of cutthroattrout . It was native to spring fed ... cutthroattrout taxa considered Extinction extinct because all known populations are hybrid biology hybridized with Rainbow trout which were introduced into streams in the Alvord basin in the 1920s, resulting in cutbow s. The subspecies name was given in 2002 by Robert Behnke Trout and Salmon of North America . In the fall 2005 issue of Trout the magazine of Trout Unlimited , in an article titled Ivory Billed Trout , Dr. Behnke notes a historical reference that the now extinct Alvord CutthroatTrout had been transplanted into another basin adjacent to the Alvord Basin, and that this transplant occurred prior to the 1928 introduction of rainbows into Trout Creek. Dr. Behnke reflects on which stream these trout may have been introduced into. In the winter 2007 issue of Trout Magazine, in an article ... he doubts that redband trout ever made it to this elevated location. In the late 1950 s and through the 1960 s ODFW had introduced Lahontan cutthroattrout and rainbow trout into this stream, so ... cutthroattrout. DEFAULTSORT Alvord CutthroatTrout Category Oncorhynchus Category Extinct fish ... to find that all of the trout examined seemed to be of the Lahontan strain with some trout exhibiting the appearance phenotype of the extinct Alvord cutthroattrout. In a 2007 publication of the Oregon Chapter of the American Fisheries Society, Corvallis, Oregon, entitled Redband Trout Resilience ... possibility that trout caught in this stream circa WWII confirmed by local historian Mr. Bruce Gilinski ... of the now extinct Alvord cutthroat. He thus surmises that what remains of the Alvord subspecies is incorporated into the trout now found in this small stream adjacent to the Alvord Basin. Dr. Behnke ... more details
Taxobox name Lake Crescent cutthroattrout image image width 250px regnum Animal ia phylum Chordata classis Actinopterygii ordo Salmoniformes familia Salmonidae genus Oncorhynchus species Cutthroattrout O. clarki subspecies subspecies Oncorhynchus clarki clarki O. c. clarki small but see text small subdivision ranks form zoology Form subdivision Oncorhynchus clarki clarki f. crescentii synonyms Oncorhynchus clarki crescentii small but see text small main Cutthroattrout Crescenti cutthroattrout a hypercorrection or Lake Crescent cutthroattrout a more literal translation of the scientific name Oncorhynchus clarki clarki f. crescentii is a local form zoology form f. loc. of Coastal cutthroattrout isolated in Lake Crescent in Washington State Washington and is not currently recognized as an official subspecies Behnke 1992 . However the cutthroattrout of Lake Crescent do remain distinct, with the highest known gill raker and vertebra e counts of any coastal cutthroat population. The cutthroat ... blocked the eastern outflow of the lake. Before the introduction of non native trout to the lake, these fish co existed with the lake s population of coastal rainbow trout known as Beardslee trout . The cutthroat ... spawning , while the rainbow trout used the Lyre River for spawning. However in the early 1980s a small cutthroat population was found in the Lyre River that spawns further downstream than the native rainbow trout. Today the cutthroat of Barnes Creek have been hybrid biology hybridized with introduced rainbow into cutbow s, but Crescenti cutthroattrout persist in the Lyre River as a genetically pure population Behnke 1992 . A Crescenti cutthroat caught in 1961 set the state record for cutthroats at convert 32 in cm 0 and convert 12 lb kg 1 . ref Trotter, Patrick C. Cutthroat Native trout ... Trout of Western North America , American Fisheries Society Monograph 6, 1992 p. 65 69. ref References ... Fish of the Western United States Trout Category Edible fish Salmoniformes stub ... more details
Taxobox name Bonneville cutthroattrout image Bonneville cutthroat.jpg regnum Animal ia phylum Chordata classis Actinopterygii ordo Salmoniformes familia Salmonidae genus Oncorhynchus species Cutthroattrout O. clarki subspecies O. c. utah trinomial Oncorhynchus clarki utah trinomial authority George Suckley Suckley , 1874 main Cutthroattrout The Bonneville cutthroattrout Oncorhynchus clarki utah is a subspecies of cutthroattrout native to tributaries of the Great Salt Lake , United States U.S.A. ..., and Nevada. This species is one of 14 recognized subspecies of cutthroattrout native to the western United States. Natural history Bonneville cutthroats are descended from cutthroattrout that once ... in much phenotype phenotypic variation among populations. Bonneville cutthroattrout primarily eat ... cutthroattrout This fish has sparsely scattered, very distinct round spots over its upper body ... spots. Conservation File Weber river cutt.jpg thumb right A cutthroattrout caught on the Weber River , Utah The Bonneville cutthroat is known to be more vulnerable to anglers because of a general ... west, cutthroattrout suffered intense fishing pressure for commerce and sustenance from ... cut.html The Bonneville cutthroattrout http dwrcdc.nr.utah.gov rsgis2 Search Display.asp?FlNm ... Uintas Preservation Council DEFAULTSORT Bonneville CutthroatTrout Category Oncorhynchus Category Cold water fish CutthroatTrout, Bonneville Category Fish of the Western United States Trout, Bonneville Category Fly fishing target species CutthroatTrout, Bonneville Category Symbols of Utah fr Truite ... strain, often lack the bright crimson jaw slash that, at times, may be yellow. Cutthroat and rainbow trout differ in that cutthroats have basibranchial hyoid teeth in their throat between the gill arches ... by non native fish, hybridization with non native fish in particular the rainbow trout, resulting in cutbow s , and loss of habitat. In 1997, the Bonneville cutthroat was designated the official List ... more details
Taxobox name Coastal cutthroattrout turkey image regnum Animal ia phylum Chordata classis Osteichthyes ordo Salmoniformes familia Salmonidae genus Oncorhynchus species O. clarkii subspecies O. c. clarkii trinomial Oncorhynchus clarkii clarkii trinomial authority John Richardson naturalist J. Richardson , 1836 main Cutthroattrout The coastal cutthroattrout Oncorhynchus clarkii clarkii also known as the sea run cutthroat , or harvest trout are a subspecies of cutthroattrout with an Fish migration anadromous life history. Adults migrate from the ocean to spawn in fresh water. Juveniles migrate to the sea where they feed and become sexually mature before returning to fresh water to overwinter and spawn. Unlike steelhead and other Oncorhynchus Pacific salmon , coastal cutthroat do not make lengthy migrations out to sea. Generally speaking, coastal cutthroat will remain in or near estuarine waters, usually within 5&ndash 10 mi 10&ndash 15km of their natal stream. Some cutthroat, however, have been shown to move as far as 70 mi 110 km into the open ocean. There are also Lake lacustrine and riverine populations that spend their entire lives in freshwater. One such population is the trout of Lake Crescent in Washington U.S. state Washington state that was formerly considered to be a separate subspecies called the Crescenti trout , Oncorhynchus clarkii crescenti . While some runs of coastal cutthroat are currently endangered, mainly in the southern part of the range, O. c. clarkii has fared better than some of the other subspecies. References Behnke, Robert J. Trout and Salmon of North America. The Free Press, 2002, pages 149 154. Category Oncorhynchus Category Cold water fish Category Fish of North America Category Fly fishing target species Salmoniformes stub es Oncorhynchus clarkii clarkii ... more details
Taxobox name Greenback cutthroattrout image greenbackcutthroat.jpg Greenback cutthroat 2.jpg check whether ... classis Actinopterygii ordo Salmoniformes familia Salmonidae genus Oncorhynchus species Cutthroattrout O. clarki subspecies O. c. stomias trinomial Oncorhynchus clarki stomias trinomial authority Edward Drinker Cope Cope , 1871 Main Cutthroattrout The greenback cutthroattrout Oncorhynchus clarki stomias is the easternmost subspecies of cutthroattrout . This subspecies, once widespread, today ... reported to grow as large as convert 4.5 kg lb 1 . Some Natural history The cutthroattrout is thought ... the Continental Divide during the most recent Ice Age gave rise to the greenback cutthroat. File Greenback cutthroat 1.jpg left thumb 250px The greenback cutthroattrout is the subject of recovery efforts ... it is not The greenback cutthroattrout today is found east of the Continental Divide in the cold ... diversion for agriculture and overfishing, led to the decline of many greenback cutthroattrout populations. The introduction of non native species such as brook trout Salvelinus fontinalis , brown trout Salmo trutta , and rainbow trout O. mykiss was also detrimental to the greenback cutthroat. The former ... River cutthroattrout . Catch and release fishing of the greenback cutthroat is currently permitted ... References cite journal title Recovery History of Greenback CutthroatTrout Population Characteristics ... releases 2007 09 070905133602.htm Efforts To Save Greenback CutthroatTrout Snagged ... Cold water fish CutthroatTrout Greenback Category Fish of the Western United States Trout Greenback Category Fauna of the Rocky Mountains Trout Greenback Category Fly fishing target species Cutthroat ... The greenback cutthroat s maximum size is convert 18 in cm 0 . It has the largest spots of all ... with it, creating cutbow s. Other subspecies of cutthroat were introduced to greenback habitat, further damaging populations due to hybridization. Conservation Although the greenback cutthroat was considered ... more details
Taxobox name Yellowstone cutthroattrout image Yellowstone Cutthroat Trout.jpg image width 250px regnum ... species Cutthroattrout O. clarkii subspecies O. c. bouvieri trinomial Oncorhynchus clarkii bouvieri trinomial authority Jordan & Gilbert, 1883 main Cutthroattrout The Yellowstone cutthroattrout Oncorhynchus clarkii bouvieri is a subspecies of the cutthroattrout Oncorhynchus clarkii and is a freshwater ... cite web last Gresswell first Robert E. title Yellowstone CutthroatTrout Oncorhynchus clarkii bouvieri ... 30, 2009 ref The Yellowstone cutthroattrout is a prized game fish, with fly fishing the most popular ... trout which are more piscivore piscivorous . Most varieties of cutthroattrout are less wary and selective than other trout species, thus angler success rates are higher. Description Yellowstone cutthroat can be distinguished from other cutthroat subspecies by their larger black spots, clustered towards ... upon cutthroattrout to fifteen inches in length, and several outbreaks of whirling disease in major ... underway to ensure the continued existence of this subspecies. All Yellowstone cutthroattrout caught ... links http gf.state.wy.us Wyoming Fish & Game Commission DEFAULTSORT Yellowstone CutthroatTrout ... golden brown colors. All cutthroats can be differentiated from rainbow trout by red, pink, or orange marking beneath the jaw that give the species its name. Depending on habitat, Yellowstone cutthroat ... National Park . As a general rule, cutthroat in streams and small ponds run from ten to eighteen inches ... portion of Yellowstone National Park. Reproduction Regardless of habitat, all Yellowstone cutthroattrout require flowing water to spawn successfully. Ponds and lakes must have inlet or outlet streams for cutthroat for self sustaining populations. Some fish are stocked in otherwise suitable lakes in the Beartooth ... brook trout brook , brown trout brown and rainbow trout since these were introduced in the late ... with introduced rainbow trout resulting in cutbow s in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem ... more details
Taxobox name Colorado River cutthroattrout image Colo river cutthroat.jpg image size 320px regnum Animal ia phylum Chordate Chordata classis Actinopterygii ordo Salmoniformes familia Salmonidae genus Oncorhynchus species Cutthroattrout O. clarkii subspecies O. c. pleuriticus trinomial Oncorhynchus clarkii pleuriticus trinomial authority Edward Drinker Cope Cope , 1872 Main Cutthroattrout The Colorado River cutthroattrout Oncorhynchus clarkii pleuriticus is a subspecies of cutthroattrout native only to the Green River Utah Green and Colorado River basins, which are west of the Continental Divide . Cutthroattrout found in other river basins belong to other subspecies. Range In the past, this subspecies was found throughout portions of the Colorado River drainage in Wyoming , Colorado , Utah , Arizona , and New Mexico . However, today scientists believe this fish occupies 13 of its historic range Range Wide Status of Colorado River CutthroatTrout Oncorhynchus clarkii pleuriticus 2005 . Image colocutt.jpg thumb right A young Colorado River cutthroat Colorado River cutthroats are thought to have occupied the basin of upper Muddy Creek, a tributary of the Little Snake River which ultimately flows into the Colorado River in southern Carbon County, Wyoming Carbon County , Wyoming . Historical accounts in letters and diaries refer to them as mountain trout or speckled trout. The fish may have begun to disappear from the upper Muddy Creek in the 1850s as a result of physical changes made to the environment by travelers, the introduction of the brook trout and other non native species, and possibly the over trapping of American beaver beaver s, which affected dams and dependent ..., and Trout Unlimited have successfully reintroduced Colorado River cutthroat into the Little Snake River ... FishBase id1 57059 cite web title Colorado River CutthroatTrout Reintroduction url http www.wy.blm.gov ... States Trout Colorado Category Fly fishing target species ... more details
Taxobox name Westslope cutthroattrout image wscutt.jpg image width 250px image caption Westslope cutthroattrout regnum Animal ia phylum Chordata classis Actinopterygii ordo Salmoniformes familia Salmonidae genus Oncorhynchus species Cutthroattrout O. clarki subspecies O. c. lewisi trinomial Oncorhynchus clarki lewisi trinomial authority Pratt & Graham, 1884 Main Cutthroattrout The westslope cutthroattrout Oncorhynchus clarkii lewisi , also known as the blackspotted cutthroat , is a subspecies of the cutthroattrout Oncorhynchus clarkii and is a freshwater fish in the salmon family biology ... cutthroattrout are found south of westslopes on both sides of the Continental Divide. However ... hued. They can be distinguished from rainbow trout by the red, pink, or orange marking beneath the jaw whence the name cutthroat . Conservation The westslope cutthroattrout is an indicator species of the health ... danger from land use activities and hybridization with introduced rainbow trout resulting in cutbow s ref Hitt, N.P., et al. 2003 Spread of hybridization between native westslope cutthroattrout, Oncorhynchus clarki lewisi, and nonnative rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 60, 1440 1451. DOI 10.1139 F03 125 ref and Yellowstone cutthroattrout . Even the strongest populations ... and recover the westslope cutthroattrout involves a broad coalition of scientists, conservationists ... of scientific name The westslope cutthroattrout has the trinomial name Oncorhynchus clarkii lewisi ... wildthings concern westslope.html Montana State Website Westslope cutthroattrout Category Oncorhynchus ... detail AFCHA02088.aspx title Montana Field Guide Westslope Cutthroat publisher Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks accessdate 2010 12 11 ref The cutthroat is the Montana state fish. ref ... teeth under its tongue, on the roof of the mouth, and in the front of the mouth. Westslope cutthroat ... wide, long term effective protection and recovery effort. Fact date April 2009 Pure westslope cutthroat ... more details
Unreferenced date September 2009 Taxobox name Yellowfin cutthroattrout status GX status system TNC regnum Animal ia phylum Chordata classis Actinopterygii ordo Salmoniformes familia Salmonidae genus Oncorhynchus species Oncorhynchus clarki O. clarki subspecies O. c. macdonaldi trinomial Oncorhynchus clarki macdonaldi trinomial authority David Starr Jordan Jordan & Fisher, 1891 Main Cutthroattrout The yellowfin cutthroattrout Oncorhynchus clarki macdonald , a subspecies of the cutthroattrout , was officially identified in 1891 and named after the US Fish Commissioner, MacDonald. The yellowfin cutthroat is extinct. Natural history At the end of the last ice age boulders and clay moraine blocked off a tributary of the headwaters of the Arkansas River in what is now the state of Colorado . The two lake s which formed were named the Twin Lakes, Lake County, Colorado Twin Lakes by the area s settlers. Both lakes held small greenback cutthroattrout from the early days of the Wild West, but in the mid 1880s reports circulated of much larger trout, up to convert 10 lb kg 0 in weight, with bright yellow fins. Discovery and naming In July 1889, Professor D. S. Jordan and G. R. Fisher visited Twin Lakes and published their discoveries in the 1891 Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission . They found both the greenback and what they proclaimed to be a new species the yellowfin cutthroat . In his report Jordan took credit for the name and described the fish as follows blockquote Color, silvery olive a broad lemon yellow shade along the sides, lower fins bright golden yellow in life ... that Jordan was correct the yellowfin trout and the greenback trout from Twin Lakes were two distinct groups of cutthroattrout . Extinction Until about 1903, greenback and yellowfin cutthroats survived ... for the yellowfin cutthroat came soon after the introduction of the rainbow trout to Twin Lakes. The greenback ... Extinct fish Category Fauna of the United States Category Fish of the Western United States Trout ... more details
Citations missing date November 2007 Taxobox name Paiute cutthroattrout regnum Animal ia phylum Chordate Chordata classis Actinopterygii ordo Salmoniformes familia Salmonidae genus Oncorhynchus species Cutthroattrout O. clarki subspecies O. c. seleniris trinomial Oncorhynchus clarki seleniris trinomial authority John O. Snyder, 1933 main Cutthroattrout Paiute cutthroattrout Oncorhynchus clarki seleniris is a subspecies of cutthroattrout native only to Silver King Creek, a headwater tributary of the Carson River in the Sierra Nevada U.S. Sierra Nevada Mountains of California , United States U.S.A. The Carson River lies within the Great Basin interior drainage system, within the historic range of Lahontan cutthroattrout O. c. henshawi . The subspecies is named after the native Paiute people. Natural history It is believed that a sub population of Lahontan cutthroats became isolated in Silver King Creek above Silver King Canyon Gorge after erosion made the gorge impassible to trout swimming upstream, probably between 5,000 and 8,000 years ago. The upstream population then adapted to local conditions independent of the larger population below that had evolved in pluvial lake pluvial Lake Lahontan during the Pleistocene . Although Lahontan cutthroats are heavily spotted, the isolated sub population lost virtually all spotting, perhaps because spots made fish more visible and susceptible ... with ordinary Lahontan cutthroat and Introduced species introduced rainbow trout cutbow s were found ... downstream expansion of Paiute cutthroat range by removing other trout and installing barriers. When ... Delong, Plan to poison stream to save trout revived , Las Vegas Review Journal , Jun 25, 2006. DEFAULTSORT Trout, Paiute cutthroat Category Oncorhynchus Category Fish of the Western United States Trout, Paiute cutthroat Category Fauna of the Sierra Nevada U.S. Category Fauna of the Great Basin desert ... King Creek in the 1800s. They noticed the unusual trout and by 1912 had transplanted them above ... more details
No footnotes date April 2009 Taxobox name Lahontan cutthroattrout image lahontan pyramid.jpg image caption O. clarki henshawi , Pyramid Lake Nevada Pyramid Lake , Nevada regnum Animal ia phylum Chordate Chordata classis Actinopterygii ordo Salmoniformes familia Salmonidae genus Oncorhynchus species Cutthroattrout O. clarki subspecies O. c. henshawi trinomial Oncorhynchus clarki henshawi trinomial authority John Richardson naturalist Richardson , 1836 Main Cutthroattrout Lahontan cutthroattrout Oncorhynchus clarki henshawi is the largest subspecies of cutthroattrout , and the List of U.S. state fish state fish of Nevada . Natural history The Lahontan cutthroat is native to the drainages of the Truckee River , Humboldt River , Carson River , Walker River Nevada Walker River , Quinn River and several smaller rivers in the Great Basin of North America . These were tributaries of ancient ... River and tributaries to be a separate subspecies the Humboldt cutthroattrout , adapted to living in small streams rather than large lakes. The record size cutthroattrout of any subspecies was a Lahontan ... J. Behnke, Native Trout of Western North America Bethesda American Fisheries Society Press, 1992 External links DEFAULTSORT Trout, Lahontan Cutthroat Category Oncorhynchus Category Fauna of the United States Trout, Lahontan Cutthroat Category Fish of the Western United States Trout, Lahontan Cutthroat ... , and other fish as long as 30 or convert 40 cm in 0 . The trout was able to remain a predator in the larger ... and Walker Lakes were of considerable importance to the Paiute tribe. These trout as well as Cui ... was extinct by 1930 from competition and inbreeding with introduced rainbow trout creating cutbow s , predation by introduced Lake trout , and diseases introduced along with these exotic species. Upstream ... trout, Lahontan cutthroats are stocked in alkaline lakes outside its native range, including Lake ... FDR on the taste of Nevada trout DSSAM Model References William F. Sigler and John W. Sigler ... more details
Taxobox name Snake River fine spotted cutthroattrout image snakecutt.jpg image width 325px regnum Animal ia phylum Chordata classis Actinopterygii ordo Salmoniformes familia Salmonidae genus Oncorhynchus species Cutthroattrout O. clarki subspecies O. c. behnkei trinomial Oncorhynchus clarki behnkei Main Cutthroattrout The Snake River fine spotted cutthroattrout is a form of the Yellowstone cutthroattrout Oncorhynchus clarki bouvieri subspecies. Sub species designation has been proposed with a trinomial classification of Oncorhynchus clarki behnkei , but the sub species is not formally recognized. This cutthroattrout takes its common name from its original habitat, the Snake River of southern Idaho and western Wyoming , and from its unusual pattern of hundreds of small spots that cover most of its body. Hybrids While fine spotted x rainbow trout crosses are observed in the South Fork of the Snake River in Idaho, they are infrequently encountered and appear to be hatchery hybrid biology hybrid s. Conversely, Yellowstone x rainbow crosses are common the cutbow s of Yellowstone Park in the Lamar River drainage are natural hybrids. Diet In addition to their natural aversion to cross breeding with other trout, fine spotted cutthroats are unusual in their pursuit of a vertebrate diet, mainly other fish, but occasionally including small mammals. They are the only river cutthroat with a vertebrate diet, and as a result their territorial waters are almost devoid of Coregonus whitefish ... Commission See also Fishing in Wyoming Category Oncorhynchus Category Cold water fish CutthroatTrout, Snake River Category Fish of the Western United States Trout, Snake River Category Fly fishing target species CutthroatTrout, Snake River Fine spotted Category Fauna of the Rocky Mountains Trout ... invertebrates, they are not as focussed as rainbow or brown trout , and can be diverted with small ... with large streamer flies that imitate small fish. References Trout and Salmon of North America by Robert ... more details
, Oncorhynchus masou rhodurus Cutthroattrout , Oncorhynchus clarki Coastal cutthroattrout , O. c. clarki Crescenti trout , O. c. crescenti Alvord cutthroattrout O. c. alvordensis extinct Bonneville cutthroattrout O. c. utah Humboldt cutthroattrout O. c. spp. Lahontan cutthroattrout O. c. henshawi Whitehorse Basin cutthroattrout , O. c. spp. Paiute cutthroattrout O. c. seleniris Snake River fine spotted cutthroattrout , O. c. behnkei Westslope cutthroattrout O. c. lewisi Yellowfin cutthroattrout O. c. macdonaldi extinct Yellowstone cutthroattrout O. c. bouvieri Colorado River cutthroattrout O. c. pleuriticus Greenback cutthroattrout O. c. stomias Rio Grande cutthroattrout O. c ...Other uses Refimprove date May 2008 File Salmo trutta.jpg thumb Brown trout , Salmo trutta m. fario Trout ... trout is also used as part of the name of some non salmonid fish such as Cynoscion nebulosus , the spotted seatrout or speckled trout. Trout are closely related to salmon and char species termed salmon and char occur in the same genera as do trout Oncorhynchus Pacific salmon and trout, Salmo Atlantic salmon and various trout, Salvelinus char and trout . Most trout such as Lake trout live in freshwater lakes and or rivers exclusively, while there are others such as the Rainbow trout which ... typical of salmon . Trout are an important food source for humans and wildlife including brown bears ...? date 2004 06 24 publisher Food Standards Agency ref Species The name trout is commonly used for some ... sometimes called char or charr . Fish referred to as trout include Genus Salmo File Marble trout from zadla ica.jpg 300px thumb Salmo Marble trout , S. marmoratus Adriatic trout , Salmo obtusirostris S. o. oxyrhynchus S. o. salonitana S. o. krkensis S. o. zetensis Salmo trutta Brown trout , S. t. morpha fario and S. t. morpha lacustris Sea trout, S. t. morpha trutta Flathead trout , Salmo platycephalus Marble trout , Soca River trout or So a trout Salmo marmoratus Ohrid trout , Salmo letnica ... more details
returned, Cutthroat feared he would be made redundant and so planned to kill Crossbones in his ... and slit Cutthroat s throat and he was seemingly killed. ref Captain America 408 ref The Red ..., who were expecting the Dark Avengers instead. ref New Avengers 50 ref Powers and abilities Cutthroat ... . He is also highly skilled in throwing bladed weapons. Cutthroat also wears lightweight ... DEFAULTSORT Cutthroat Comics Category Comics characters introduced in 1980 Category Characters ... Category Marvel Comics martial artists Category Marvel Comics supervillains it Tagliagole tl Cutthroat ... more details
Infobox film name Cutthroat Island image Cutthroat island ver2.jpg image size alt caption Theatrical ... 20, 1995 url http articles.latimes.com 1995 08 20 entertainment ca 36952 1 cutthroat island accessdate ... 98 million ref name mojo cite web url http boxofficemojo.com movies ?id cutthroatisland.htm title Cutthroat ... www.the numbers.com movies 1995 0CTIL.php title Cutthroat Island The Numbers website The Numbers Retrieved 18 August 2011 ref Cutthroat Island is a 1995 action film action adventure film directed by Renny ... Troubled Route to Pirate Epic Cutthroat Movies As the swashbuckling adventure starring Geena Davis ... island called Cutthroat Island. Dawg has another piece, having stolen it from the corpse of a third ... of Cutthroat Island with his and Morgan s piece, but is caught and thrown in the brig. During the storm ... loyal to her in a boat. Ironically, though the boat is wrecked, the tide takes them straight to Cutthroat ... Chris Masterson as Bowen Release and reception Aftermath and legacy Cutthroat Island had a total ... the film s box office failure. He pointed out that Carolco was already in ruin before Cutthroat ... filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy a month before Cutthroat Island s release. ref cite news title COMPANY ... accessdate first Bloomberg last Business ref The abject disaster of Cutthroat Island is also ... Pearl in 2003. ref cite news title Cutthroat Island Blu ray work DVD Talk date August 11, 2009 last Kauffman first Jeffery url http www.dvdtalk.com reviews 38276 cutthroat island accessdate 2011 05 ... on Rotten Tomatoes based on 32 reviews. Music seealso Cutthroat Island soundtrack By contrast ... of Erich Wolfgang Korngold . ref cite web url http www.filmtracks.com titles cutthroat island.html title Cutthroat Island John Debney publisher Filmtracks date accessdate 2009 03 03 ref ref cite web url http www.scorereviews.com reviews review.aspx?id 120 title Cutthroat Island John Debney soundtrack ... by Mike Brennan url http www.soundtrack.net albums database ?id 3734 title SoundtrackNet CutThroat ... more details
Taxobox name Cutthroat eels image Ilyophis brunneus.jpg image width 240px image caption Muddy arrowtooth eel , Ilyophis brunneus . br From plate 43 of Oceanic Ichthyology by George Brown Goode and Tarleton Hoffman Bean , published 1896. regnum Animal ia phylum Chordate Chordata classis Actinopterygii superordo Elopomorpha ordo Anguilliformes familia Synaphobranchidae subdivision ranks Genera subdivision See text. Cutthroat eels are a family, Synaphobranchidae , of eel s, the only member of the suborder Synaphobranchoidei . They are found worldwide in temperate and tropical seas. Cutthroat eels range from convert 23 cm in to convert 160 cm in in length. They are bottom dwelling fish, found in deep waters down to about convert 3700 m ft . ref name EoF cite book editor Paxton, J.R. & Eschmeyer, W.N. author McCosker, John F. year 1998 title Encyclopedia of Fishes publisher Academic Press location San Diego page 90 isbn 0 12 547665 5 ref They are distinguished by the presence of telescopic eyes in the larva e. Genera and species There are 38 species in 12 genera ref name FB FishBase family family Synaphobranchidae year 2011 month June ref Family Synaphobranchidae Genus Atractodenchelys 2 species Genus Diastobranchus 1 species Genus Dysomma 12 species Genus Dysommina 2 species Genus Haptenchelys 1 species Genus Histiobranchus 3 species Genus Ilyophis 6 species Genus Linkenchelys 1 species Genus Meadia 2 species Genus Simenchelys 1 species Genus Synaphobranchus 6 species Genus Thermobiotes 1 species In some classifications for example, ITIS , this family is split, with Simenchelys in its own family, Simenchelyidae. References reflist FishBase family family Synaphobranchidae month January year 2006 Category Synaphobranchidae Category Fish of the Atlantic Ocean Category Fish of the Pacific Ocean Category Fish of the Indian Ocean de Grubenaale es Synaphobranchidae fr Synaphobranchidae it Synaphobranchidae lt Suaugta iauniai unguriai hu Synaphobranchidae nl Kuilalen ja pt ... more details
Cutthroat is a three player pocket billiards game, played on a pool table using cue stick s. Each player is assigned a set of billiard ball numbered balls . The object is to be the last player with at least one ball still on the table. Subtle differences in game rules exist, with numerous regional variants. see Regional Variations of Cutthroat The name cutthroat is not unique to pool, but refers to any game played with three or more players in which each player must fend for himself such as cutthroat Contract bridge bridge . Game play When starting the game, the one ball, six ball, and eleven ball should be placed on the three points of the rack billiards rack . The one ball is placed on the top where it is spotted. In cutthroat, the low balls are 1 5, the mid balls are 6 10 and the high balls are 11 15. Each set of five balls is initially unclaimed, the assignment of groups of balls to each player is done during the initial stages of game play. The three players take turns attempting to knock any ball into a pocket. Once a player has knocked in a ball, he knows that he does not own that group of balls. For example, if a player started the game by hitting in the 3 ball and the 8 ball, he would own the high balls, as he has knocked in a low ball and mid ball. The other two players would still not have ownership over a set of balls, and would, during their turns, attempt to knock in balls to gain ownership over a set. This may vary by region. The most common variation is to assign the sets ahead of time in order of play the first shooter is 1 5, the second shooter is 6 10, and the third shooter is 11 15 . A player s turn continues so long as he knocks in a ball with each shot. A shooter can even knock in his own ball, allowing him to continue a turn in exchange for the now weakened position. This circumstance is called cutting one s own throat. If a player sinks his own ... Pool cue sports pl Cutthroat bilard ... more details
Infobox television show name The Challenge Cutthroat image image Cutthroat title.jpeg 200px caption Title ... Rivals Rivals website http cutthroat.mtv.com The Challenge Cutthroat ref cite web url http vevmo.com ... Republic , Cutthroat features a first ever three team format, with cast members from The Real World ... www.mtv.com shows rwrr challenge cutthroat series.jhtml title The Challenge Cutthroat publisher MTV.com ... 1647190 title Cutthroat Trailer publisher MTV.com ref Gameplay This season of The Challenge features ... http www.mtv.com videos the challenge cutthroat ep 1 czech yourself before you wreck yourself 1649168 ... Red Team ref cite web url http www.mtv.com photos the challenge cutthroat cast photo gallery 1647184 5159489 photo.jhtml title http www.mtv.com photos the challenge cutthroat cast photo gallery ... cutthroat cast photo gallery 1647184 5159496 photo.jhtml title http www.mtv.com photos the challenge cutthroat cast photo gallery 1647184 5159496 photo.jhtml ref ref name Trailer Player Original Season ... Grey Team ref cite web url http www.mtv.com photos the challenge cutthroat cast photo gallery 1647184 5159500 photo.jhtml title http www.mtv.com photos the challenge cutthroat cast photo gallery ... Maria, Laurel, Luke and Sarah. Cutthroat progress valign top class wikitable style text align center ... of a castle named Bezd z Castle Bezd z . The Challenge Cutthroat Winner Red Team Partners class wikitable ... aired December 15, 2010 Viewers Mission Czech Point The Challenge Cutthroat Winner Red Team Runners ... videos the challenge cutthroat ep 11 reunion 1654378 playlist.jhtml The Challenge Cutthroat Reunion ... http www.mtv.com videos the challenge cutthroat ep 3 karmas a bitch 1650192 playlist.jhtml The Challenge Cutthroat Episode 3 ref sup note Brandon vs. Ty b sup Brandon won the Pole Me Over Gulag by default ... the challenge cutthroat ep 5 couching tyger hidden danimal 1651197 playlist.jhtml The Challenge Cutthroat ... http www.mtv.com videos the challenge cutthroat ep 6 where the red team blows 1651781 playlist.jhtml ... more details
Taxobox name Beardslee trout image http www.craigmagnuson.com beardslee.jpg regnum Animal ia phylum Chordata classis Actinopterygii ordo Salmoniformes familia Salmonidae genus Oncorhynchus species Oncorhynchus mykiss O. mykiss subspecies Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus O. m. irideus small but see text small subdivision ranks form zoology Form subdivision Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus f. beardsleei synonyms Oncorhynchus mykiss beardsleei small but see text small br Salmo gairdneri beardsleei Beardslee trout Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus f. beardsleei , formerly Salmo gairdneri beardsleei are a local form zoology form of Rainbow trout endemic to Lake Crescent in Washington U.S. state Washington . By some sources, they are treated as a subspecies . Sometimes, they are placed in the cutthroattrout instead as Oncorhynchus clarki irideus . see text Known to locals as bluebacks , Beardslee trout are found nowhere else, and spawn in the Lyre River , near the outlet of the lake. Beardslee are somewhat difficult to distinguish from the Lake Crescent cutthroattrout , which is also endemic to Lake Crescent, as they only take on the Rainbow colors during spawning. ref Trotter, Patrick C., Cutthroat Native trout of the West, Colorado Associated University Press, 1987, p. 46 ref The spawning grounds of the Beardslee considered the rarest salmonid in the Olympic National Park are severely threatened by siltation, and the degradation of logjams in the river used as spawning grounds. ref http www.drizzle.com rdpayne opa news v10n3.pdf Fall02.p65 Bot generated title ref References Reflist Category Cold water fish Category Oncorhynchus Category Fish of the Western United States Trout Category Edible fish Salmoniformes stub ... more details
Taxobox name Redband trout image Redbandfish.jpg image width 250px regnum Animal ia phylum Chordata classis Actinopterygii ordo Salmoniformes familia Salmonidae genus Oncorhynchus species Rainbow trout ... trinomial2 authority Girard, 1859 Redband trout is a fish name that may be a synonym for the rainbow trout , Oncorhynchus mykiss , but is also used more narrowly for inland subspecies with well defined geographical distributions in the United States . These include Columbia River redband trout ... Basin redband trout , Oncorhynchus mykiss newberrii , found in southeastern Oregon , and parts of California and Nevada on the periphery of the Great Basin , but not the deep interior where CutthroatTrout Oncorynchus clarkii are endemic. Redband trout are prized game fish . Throughout its distribution, the redband trout has been facing declines due to altered or destroyed habitats, introduction ... of Great Basin redband trout was not a candidate for listing as threatened or endangered by the standards ... characteristics The redband trout is generally similar in appearance to the rainbow trout but can ... within 3 years. Both redband trout subspecies find their ideal habitat in clean, cool, relatively ... C than other trout that may co habit the same streams. As with other trout, they feed on insect s, crustacean s, and forage fish depending on their size. Redband trout Spawn biology spawn from late April ... Trout of Western North America. American Fisheries Society Monograph 6. Bethesda, MD. From the American ... of members of this group of fishes cutthroat, rainbow, Gila, and related indigenous troutof ... AFSmontana SSCpages redban 20status2.htm Status of Redband Trout in Montana This document ..., characteristics, threats and management practices of the Redband trout. Steens Mountain Cooperative ... designated threatened or endangered species, the Redband Trout is recognized as important resource, and this law sets aside land in Oregon for protection and research of Redband Trout. Category ... more details
pollution genetically contaminated containing hybrids are exterminated. Cutthroattrout are also ...Taxobox name Apache trout status CR status system IUCN2.3 image Apache Trout.jpg regnum Animal ia phylum ... trout or Arizona trout , Oncorhynchus apache , is a species of freshwater fish in the salmon family biology family family Salmonidae of order biology order Salmoniformes . It is one of the trout s. Description The Apache trout measures in length from 6 to convert 24 in cm 0 , and weighs between ... of two rare southwestern U.S.A. salmonids, the Apache trout, Oncorhynchus apache Miller, and the Gila trout, O. gilae Miller. Journal of Fish Biology 37 1990 189 191. ref Apache trout are a yellowish ... of its eyes, due to two small black dots on either side of the pupil. There is a cutthroat mark below the lower jaw, ranging in color from yellow to gold. Distribution The Apache trout is the List of U.S. state fish state fish of Arizona , and is one of only two species of trout native to that state, with the other being the gila trout O. g. gilae . It natively lives in clear, cool streams in the White ... been introduced into several lakes in the area. The Apache trout is native to the upper Salt River watershed Black and White Rivers and the upper Little Colorado River watershed. Apache trout have been ... Graham and the North Rim of the Grand Canyon. Life history The Apache trout spawns from March to the middle ... is based on the size of trout. One female typically produces from 72 to 240 eggs in 13.1 to 19.1 ... in J.R. Morning, editor. Proceedings of the wild trout catchable trout symposium. Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Corvallis ref The eggs hatch after 30 days. The Apache trout eats both terrestrial ... . Conservation File Apache Trout.gif thumb right alt Map showing Apache Trout occurrences in Arizona Recovery and management efforts for Apache trout have been ongoing since the 1940s. Apache trout are raised in Federal and state hatcheries, and reared fish have been used to assist with recovery ... more details
The gila trout Oncorhynchus gilae is a species of salmonid , related to the rainbow trout rainbow and cutthroattrout s native to the Southwest United States . The Gila trout has been considered endangered ...Taxobox name Gila trout status EN status system iucn2.3 image Trout gila Spring1.jpg regnum Animal ia ... trout was down listed to Threatened , with a special provision called a 4d rule that will allow limited ... be no one alive today that has legally angled a pure Gila trout from its native waters. By the time the Gila trout was closed to fishing in the 1950s, its numbers and range were so depleted and so reduced this copper colored trout simply wasn t all that accessible to anglers. As of 2011 there is fishing in both states for this beautiful fish. Range The gila trout is native to tributaries of the Gila River in Arizona and New Mexico . The gila trout is found historically in the Verde and Agua Fria drainages in Arizona. Gila trout have persisted in five streams within the Gila National Forest ... Gall, and R.E. David. 1986. Biochemical genetic studies of native Arizona and New Mexico trout, The Southwestern Naturalist. 31 2 221 234. ref Description Gila trout has yellow head, with black ... Station, Fort Collins, Colorado. pp. 45 ref Gila trout is closely related to Apache trout . However, Apache trout have a spot behind the eye , another on the head, and big noticeable spots on the body whereas Gila trout lacks the spot and is characterized by numerous small dark spots on the upper half ... of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque. pp. 57 60. ref Biology Gila trout can be found in small mountain ... fishes. ref Van Eimeren, P.A. 1988. Comparative food habits of Gila trout and speckled dace in a southwestern ... Regan, D.M. 1964. Ecology of Gila trout, Salmo gilae, in Main Diamond Creek, New Mexico. Unpublished ... of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque. pp. 57 60. ref Conservation The Gila trout has been threatened ... trout . However, the primary cause of reduced Gila trout populations is habitat loss ... more details
Eva Trout may refer to Eva Trout novel Eva Trout novel , a novel by Elizabeth Bowen Eva Trout band , an Australian alternative rock band Eva Trout visual artist , An American contemporary artist. disambig ... more details
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