Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 DSCH is used in UMTS to send packet information technology packet s on the downlink to the UE wireless telephone UE s. Notably it is used in HSDPA as HS DSCH High Speed DSCH . DEFAULTSORT DschDownlinkSharedChannel Category Universal Mobile Telecommunications System Telecomm stub ... more details
DSCH may stand for DSCH motif , a Motif music musical motif used by the Russian composer Dmitri Shostakovich to represent himself. DSCH is also the name of a Russian journal and a publishing house devoted to the composer. Concerto DSCH . a ballet made by Alexei Ratmansky on New York City Ballet to Dmitri Shostakovich Shostakovich s Concerto No. 2 in F Major, Op. 102. DSCHDownlinkSharedChannelDownlinkSharedChannel , a channel used by the telecommunications industry to manage downloads to UE wireless telephone UE . disambig ... more details
Image Dschmotif.png thumb 250px right The DSCH motif DSCH is a Motif music musical motif used by the Russia n composer Dmitri Shostakovich to represent himself. It is a musical cryptogram in the manner of the BACH motif , consisting of the notes D, E flat, C, B natural , or in Key signature names and translations German musical notation D, Es, C, H pronounced as De Es Ce Ha , thus standing for the composer s initials in German language German transliteration D. Sch. D mitri Sch ostakowitsch , also pronounced as De Es Ce Ha. Usage By Shostakovich The motif occurs in many of his works, including Piano Sonata No. 2 Shostakovich Piano Sonata No. 2 in B minor , Op. 61 Violin Concerto No. 1 Shostakovich Violin Concerto No. 1 in A minor , Op. 77 Symphony No. 10 Shostakovich Symphony No. 10 in E minor , Op. 93 Cello Concerto No. 1 Shostakovich Cello Concerto No. 1 in E flat major , Op. 107 String Quartet No. 8 Shostakovich String Quartet No. 8 in C minor , Op. 110 Symphony No. 15 Shostakovich Symphony No. 15 in A major , Op. 141. By others Many homages to Shostakovich such as Alfred Schnittke Schnittke s Preludy in memory of Dmitri Shostakovich or Sulkhan Tsintsadze Tsintsadze s 9th String ... on DSCH Passacaglia on it. Also Edison Denisov dedicated some works 1969 DSCH for clarinet, trombone ... famous works, Rejoice in the Lamb , contains the DSCH motif repeated several times in the accompaniment ... fellow, is against me . A further reference appears in Britten s The Rape of Lucretia , where the DSCH ... Stalin. DSCH Journal , the standard journal of Shostakovich studies, takes its name from the motif, and DSCH is sometimes used as an abbreviation of the composer s name. DSCH Publishers is a Moscow ... http www.dschjournal.com meaning 20of 20dsch.html The DSCH journal Motives music Category Melodic sections Category Motifs af DSCH Dmitri Sjostakovitsj ca Motiu DSCH de DSCH es Motivo DSCH fr Motif DSCH nl DSCH motief ja DSCH yi DSCH zh DSCH ... more details
Use mdy dates date September 2011 Concerto DSCH is a ballet by Alexei Ratmansky choreographed for the New York City Ballet to the music of Dmitri Shostakovich s Piano Concerto No. 2 Shostakovich Concerto No. 2 in F Major, Op. 102 1957 . The premiere took place on Thursday, May 29th, 2008 at the David H. Koch Theater New York State Theater , Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts Lincoln Center . The ballet s title derives from the composer s use of DSCH Dmitri Shostakovich DSCH as a motif in allusion to his own name. Casts original col begin col 3 col 3 Wendy Whelan Ashley Bouder col 3 Benjamin Millepied Joaqu n De Luz Gonzalo Garcia dancer Gonzalo Garcia col end NYCB revivals 2009 Fall tour to Japan col begin col 3 col 3 Wendy Whelan Ana Sophia Scheller col 3 Adrian Danchig Waring ref name first time in role first time in r le ref Gonzalo Garcia dancer Gonzalo Garcia Joaqu n De Luz col end 2010 Winter gala col begin col 3 Tuesday, November 20, 2009 ref group Playbill Tuesday, November 20 2009 ref col 3 Wendy Whelan Ashley Bouder col 3 Benjamin Millepied Joaqu n De Luz Gonzalo Garcia dancer Gonzalo Garcia col end col begin col 3 col 3 Alina Dronova Kaitlyn Gilliland Gretchen Smith col 3 Christian Tworzyanski Russell Janzen Justin Peck col end col begin col 3 col 3 Likolani Brown Lauren King Georgina Pazcoguin Kristen Segin col 3 Joshua Thew Cameron Dieck Andrew Scordato Devin Alberda col end Footnotes reflist 2 References Playbill references group Playbill Reviews col begin col 2 http www.nypost.com seven 06022008 entertainment theater nothing out of step in this spirited hit 113624.htm NY Post by Clive Barnes critic Clive Barnes , June 2, 2008 http www.nysun.com arts alexei ratmanskys fun and games 79037 NY Sun by Joel Lobenthal, June 2, 2008 col 2 http www.nytimes.com 2008 05 31 arts dance 31here.html NY Times by Alastair Macaulay , May 31, 2008 http query.nytimes.com gst fullpage.html?res 9C0CEFDD1531F933A15753C1A966958260 NY Times music by James R. Oestreich, October ... more details
The Passacaglia on DSCH is a large scale composition for solo piano by the British composer Ronald Stevenson . It was composed between 24 December 1960 and 18 May 1962, except for two sections added on the day of the first performance on 10 December 1963. The composer presented a copy of the score to Dmitri Shostakovich , its dedicatee, at the 1962 Edinburgh Festival . listen filename Mark Gasser Ronald Stevenson Passacaglia on DSCH live from the Weill Hall of Carnegie Hall NYC.ogg title Passacaglia on DSCH br Ronald Stevenson description Performed live by Mark Gasser Weill Hall of Carnegie Hall format Ogg Description of form The work takes the principle of the passacaglia or chaconne namely, strict variations on an unchanging subject, usually a ground bass , and applies it across a very large single movement structure that divides into a cumulative design of many different musical styles and forms. It is based on a 13 note ground derived from the musical motif D, E flat, C, B the German transliteration of Dmitri Shostakovich s initials D. Sch. . Shostakovich used these four notes as a musical signature , for example in his String Quartet No. 8 Shostakovich Eighth String Quartet . Stevenson s work takes more than an hour and a quarter to perform and may be the longest unbroken single movement composed for piano. It is extraordinary in its scope, the range of its reference to historic events, and the musical influences absorbed. The work includes a Sonata form first section, a suite music suite of dance s incorporating a Sarabande , Jig , Minuet , Gavotte and Polonaise , a transcription of a Scottish bagpipes bagpipe Pibroch , a section entitled To Emergent Africa involving percussive effects directly on the piano strings, a section resonating to Lenin s slogan Peace, Bread ... on a 12 note subject derived from the bass, the second combines the DSCH motif with Johann Sebastian ... piano pieces Category Variations Category 1963 compositions nl Passacaglia op DSCH ... more details
Downlink CNR Carrier to noise ratio in satellite reception is an important figure in system TVRO design. Below are certain parameters used in CNR computation. Figure of merit Figure of merit is given as math f frac g t math Where t is the temparature and g is the gain of he receiver antenna. For lossless case math t t a n 1 cdot t 0 math and math f frac g t a n 1 cdot t 0 math where n is the noise factor , t sub a sub is the noise temparature of the antenna and t sub 0 sub is the temparature of the envir onment taken as 290 sup 0 sup K . F in db is simply math F 10 log 10 f math Path loss Path loss is defined as math l frac 4 cdot pi cdot d lambda 2 math Where math lambda math is the wavelength of the carrier and the d is the distance in meters between the satellite and the receiver . For Geosynchronous satellites this distance is convert 35786 km at the projection on the earth at the mean sea level . In actual cases the distance is slightly more than this figure depending on the geographic location. But for geosynchronous satellites the variation is less than 1 . The Path loss in dB is math L 20 log 10 left frac 4 cdot pi cdot d lambda right math The same relation can be given in terms of frequency. math L 20 log 10 left frac 4 cdot pi cdot d cdot f c right math Where c is the velocity of light. With metric units math L 147.56 20 log 10 d 20 log 10 f math Using km for d and GHz for f math L 92.45 20 log 10 d 20 log 10 f math Using miles for d and GHz for f math L 96.58 20 log 10 d 20 log 10 f math ref Reference Data for radio Engineers , Howard W.sams Co.ISBN 0 672 21218 8p 33 3 ref ref Elektrik M hendisli i No 257, Ha met Esen Uydulardan Do rudan yay n, Ankara,141 152 ref EIRP P sub e sub is the Equivalent isotropically radiated power also known as EIRP in dBW. It depends on the output of the transponder s of the satellite and the antenna gain of the transmitting antenna ... is the output power of the transponder and g is the antenna gain. Baseband B is the baseband of the channel ... more details
wikt TOCright Shared may refer to Sharing Shared ancestry Shared care Shared Cost Service Shared decision making Shared delusion disambiguation , various meanings Shared government Shared intelligence Shared library Shared morality Shared ownership Shared parenting Shared custody Shared property Shared reading Shared secret Shared services Shared source Shared universe , in fiction Shared vision planning , in irrigation Shared workspace Science and technology Shared medium , in telecommunication Shared neutral , in electric circuitry Shared pair , in chemistry Computing Shared computing Shared desktop Shared data structure Shared IP address Shared memory Shared resource Shared read lock Shared agenda , in groupware Shared web hosting service Transportation Shared space , in civil engineering Shared lane marking Shared Zone Shared transport Shared taxi Companies Shared Experience , a British theatre company Geography Shared, Iran , a village in Qazvin Province See also lookfrom intitle Share disambiguation Shard disambiguation dab ... more details
of up to 337 Mbit s with Release 11 of the 3GPP standards. ref name gsmworld Technology HS DSCH For HSDPA, a new transport layer channel, High Speed DownlinkSharedChannel HS DSCH , has been added ... The HS DSCHdownlinkchannel is shared between users using channel dependent scheduling to make ... devices on the next transmission. The High Speed Physical DownlinkSharedChannel HS PDSCH is the channel mapped to the above HS DSCH transport channel that carries actual user data. Hybrid ... s see above . Newly introduced are the High Speed DownlinkShared Channels HS DSCH , the adaptive modulation ... layer channels HS SCCH, HS DPCCH and HS PDSCH. The High Speed Shared Control Channel HS SCCH informs the user that data will be sent on the HS DSCH, 2 slots ahead. The Uplink High Speed Dedicated Physical Control Channel HS DPCCH carries acknowledgment information and current channel quality indicator ...Merge from Dual Cell HSDPA date July 2011 High Speed Downlink Packet Access HSDPA is an enhanced 3G third ... of the downlink signal quality, as often as 500 times per second. Using this information from all ... data should be sent for each user. More data can be sent to users which report high downlink signal ... HSPA by means of carrier aggregation in the downlink ref http www.nomor.de home technology white papers ... by means of joint resource allocation and load balancing across the downlink carriers. An advanced ... MHz carrier for Rel7 MIMO with 16QAM and Rel8 64 QAM MIMO , in good channel condition with low correlation ... . New HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access User Equipment UE categories User Equipment categories ... number of bits of an HS DSCH transport block received within an HS DSCH TTI and the Minimum ... point. Class wikitable style text align center 3GPP Release Category Max. number of br HS DSCH ... Equipment UE categories LTE user equipment categories offer data rates up to 3 Gbit s for downlink .... 169 HSDPA networks support 3.6 Mbit s peak downlink data throughput. A growing number are delivering ... more details
In telecommunication , a shared medium is a transmission medium medium or channel communications channel of information transfer that serves more than one user at the same time. Most channels only function correctly when one user is transmitting, so a channel access method is always in effect. In circuit switching , each user typically gets a fixed share of the channel capacity. A multiplexing scheme divides up the channel capacity capacity of the medium. Common multiplexing schemes include time division multiplexing and frequency division multiplexing . Channel access methods for circuit switching include time division multiple access , frequency division multiple access , etc. In packet switching , the sharing is more dynamic &mdash each user takes up little or none of the capacity when idle, and can utilize the entire capacity if transmitting while all other users are idle. Channel access methods for packet switching include carrier sense multiple access , token passing , etc. Category Multiplexing Telecomm term stub ... more details
A shared mesh also known as traditional or best effort mesh is a wireless mesh network that uses a single radio to communicate via mesh backhaul dn date January 2012 links to all the neighboring nodes in the mesh. This is a History of wireless mesh networking first generation mesh where the total available Bandwidth signal processing bandwidth of the radio channel is shared between all the neighboring nodes in the mesh. The capacity of the channel is further consumed by traffic being forwarded from one node to the next in the mesh reducing the end to end traffic that can be passed. Because bandwidth is shared amongst all nodes in the mesh, and because every link in the mesh uses additional capacity, this type of network offers much lower end to end transmission rates than a switched mesh and degrades in capacity as nodes are added to the mesh. Wireless mesh nodes typically include both mesh backhaul links and client access. A dual radio shared mesh node uses separate access and mesh backhaul radios. Only the mesh backhaul radio is shared. In a single radio mesh node, access and mesh backhaul are collapsed onto a single radio. Now the available bandwidth is shared between both the mesh links and client access, further reducing the end to end traffic available. See also History of wireless mesh networking Generations of mesh networks IEEE 802.11 Mesh networking Switched mesh Wi Fi Wireless LAN 802.16 External links http www.belairnetworks.com resources pdfs Mesh 5FCapacity 5FBDMC00040 2DC02 2Epdf White Paper Capacity of Wireless Mesh Networks Understanding single radio, dual radio and multi radio wireless mesh networks. http wireless straight talk.blogspot.com 2006 11 talkin bout my generation.html What is Third Generation Mesh? Review of three generation of mesh networking architectures. http www.dailywireless.org 2004 06 28 ugly truth about mesh networks Ugly Truths About Mesh Networks Performance issues of First and Second Generation Mesh products. Category Wireless ... more details
, who provided the first 200 members and 300,000 of capital. Oikocredit was Shared Interest s main channel for lending in its first five years. Once Shared Interest had reached a capital of 4m 1994 ...Infobox Company company name Shared Interest company logo Image Shared interest logo.JPG 150px company type Co operative slogan Investing in a Fairer World foundation 1990 location 2 Cathedral Square, Groat Market, Newcastle upon Tyne Newcastle , NE1 1EH, Tyne & Wear key people Patricia Alexander Managing ... Pound sterling GBP 2007 homepage http www.shared interest.com www.shared interest.com Shared Interest ..., importers and exporters throughout the world. Shared Interest works with both Fairtrade Labelling ... WFTO . In 2004, the Shared Interest Foundation was formed as a charitable subsidiary, providing .... Shared Interest received the Queen s Award for Enterprise in 2008. ref Chapter 5 of Nicholls ... Bot generated title ref History Shared Interest was the brain child of Mark Hayes, then an investment ... of Shared Interest in 1990 as a special form of co operative saving and loan society. ref http www.worldaware.org.uk ... the creation of Shared Interest was finally made possible by the action of SIAL Scottish Churches .... Shared Interest continued to support Oikocredit by the issue of loan stock until 2005, after ... Support Associations. Structure Shared Interest Society Limited The Society is incorporated ... to jury service, in the interests of wider participation. Shared Interest Foundation In 2004, Shared .... Shared Interest provides unsecured finance, similar to trade credit . Shared Interest can do this only because its own members are prepared to accept the risk of loss on their investment in Shared ... The finance mechanism Image Shared interest lending diagram.PNG thumb 400px right The diagram illustrates ... a coffee farming co operative Shared Interest makes an advance payment on behalf of buyers to the producers ... provided by Shared Interest References reflist External links http www.shared interest.com Shared ... more details
Shared delusion may refer to Dream sharing Folie deux disambig Long comment to prevent listing on Special Shortpages.......................................................................... more details
A shared zone refers to a section of street in Australia and New Zealand where pedestrians, cyclists and motorised traffic share the same road space. Special rules and speed limits apply for shared zones. Shared zones are related, but not automatically the same as shared space , which is a somewhat wider concept including elements such as urban design . Rules For Motorists Cyclists Motorists and cyclists must give way yield to pedestrians at all times throughout the entire zone , regardless of traffic signals, pedestrian crossing signals or other considerations. The typical speed limit of shared zones is 10 km h 5 mph . For Pedestrians Pedestrians have right of way over motorists cyclists at all times, and normal crossing rules do not apply. Traffic signs Image start shared zone.png frame left Start Shared Zone Sign Image end shared zone.png frame right End Shared Zone Sign The sign Start Shared Zone indicates that the shared zone rules apply past this point. The sign End Shared Zone indicates the end of the shared zone . See also Shared space Woonerf VicRoads Speed limits in Australia Roads and Traffic Authority of New South Wales Roads and Traffic Authority NSW External links http www.vicroads.vic.gov.au vrpdf rdsafe DrivinginVicRR.pdf Driving in Victoria Rules & Responsibilities http www.walk.com.au pedestriancouncil Page.asp?PageID 557 Pedestrian Council of Australia Shared Zones Category Transport in Victoria Australia Category Types of streets Category Types of roads ... more details
orphan date November 2009 A Shared Future &ndash Policy and Strategic Framework for Good Relations in Northern Ireland is a consultation document on Northern Ireland launched by John Spellar on 2005 03 21, then junior minister at the Northern Ireland Office . This policy document was formulated to address community divisions, segregation, and sectarianism in Northern Ireland. A Shared Future warns about society in Northern Ireland becoming increasingly polarized. It advocates for sharing over separation and a cultural variety rather than the existence of a variety of separated cultures. The document proposes several strategies for approaching this issue and creating a shared society. External links http www.asharedfutureni.gov.uk A Shared Future DEFAULTSORT Shared Future, A Category Politics of Northern Ireland UK poli stub ... more details
for methods where a secret is divided into several parts secret sharing In cryptography , a shared secret is a piece of data, known only to the parties involved, in a secure communication. The shared secret can be a password , a passphrase , a big number or an array of randomly chosen bytes. The shared secret is either shared beforehand between the communicating parties, in which case it can also be called a pre shared key . Or it is created at the start of the communication session by using a key agreement protocol , for instance using public key cryptography such as Diffie Hellman key exchange Diffie Hellman or using symmetric key algorithm symmetric key cryptography such as Kerberos protocol Kerberos . The shared secret can be used for authentication for instance when logging in to a remote system using methods such as Challenge response authentication challenge response or it can be fed to a key derivation function to produce one or more key cryptography keys to use for encryption and or Message authentication code MACing of messages. To make unique Session key session and message keys the shared secret is usually combined with an initialization vector IV . An example of this is the derived unique key per transaction method. It is also often used as an authentication measure in API s. ref http developer.yahoo.com oauth guide creating oauth app getting api key.html ref See also Key stretching A method to create a stronger key from a weak key or a weak shared secret. Security question implementation method References http www.cacr.math.uwaterloo.ca hac Handbook of Applied Cryptography by Menezes, van Oorschot and Vanstone 2001 , chapter 10 and 12. references Cryptography navbox Category Key management ca Secret compartit de Shared secret simple Shared secret ... more details
Shared reading is an instructional approach in which the teacher explicitly models the strategies and skills ... is a guide for teachers to do shared reading in the classroom, the first chapter asks, What is Shared Reading? She then answers the question by writing, Shared reading is a collaborative learning activity ... with bedtime stories. In early childhood classrooms, shared reading typically involves a teacher ... texts. Shared reading can also be done effectively with smaller groups. With this instructional technique ... level and confidence increase. Shared reading also provides a safe learning environment for students .... Shared reading may focus on needs indicated in assessment data and required by grade level curriculum ... is Shared Reading? Traditionally, shared reading has used paper based materials. However, recently ... for shared reading lessons. The benefits of this resource is that it replicates the look and appearance ... is the Purpose of Shared Reading? The main purpose of shared reading is to provide children with an enjoyable ... to Morrow 2009 , shared reading usually begins with a teacher reading from a Big Book so that everyone ... early on in the shared reading experience. During the first reading, students should simply listen ... reading. Morrow 2009 also suggests to tape record shared book readings and make it available for students ... No footnotes date July 2009 Allan, Janet. Yellow brick roads shared and guided paths to independent ... Publishers, 2004. Brown, Susan. Shared Reading for grades 3 and beyond Working it out together ... primary reading . Toronto, ON Elementary Teachers Federation of Ontario, 2001 McTeague, Frank. Shared ... Revisiting shared reading .Portland, ME Stenhouse, 2000. Peetoom, Adrian. Shared Reading risks with whole ... W.H. Smith, 1990. Slaughter, Judith Pollard. Beyond storybooks young children and the shared book experience . Newark, DE International Reading Association, 1992. Swartz, Stanley L. Shared Reading Reading ... category Shared Reading DEFAULTSORT Shared Reading Category Teaching ... more details
Family law Shared parenting refers to a collaborative arrangement in child custody or divorce determinations in which the care of the child ren is equal or substantially shared between the biological parents. ref http www.oberholtzerlaw.com legterm.htm Legal Terms Bot generated title ref It is typically a legal mechanism applied in the divorce or unmarried parent context in contrast, a Shared Earning Shared Parenting Marriage is a marriage where the partners choose at the outset of the marriage and prior to conceiving children to share the work of childraising, earning money, house chores and recreation time in nearly equal fashion across all four domains. Nature and History Shared parenting arrangements are viewed as encouraging children to know both parents are actively involved and share responsibility in their upbringing. Shared parenting has also been referred to as collaborative parenting , balanced parenting or equal shared parenting , and can also apply after the separation of adoptive or other non biological parents. Equally shared parenting refers more commonly to childraising, breadwinning, housework and recreation time that are equally shared between two parents in an intact family. Legislation in England & Wales A Shared Parenting Bill was presented by Mr Brian Binley and had a second reading on 17 June 2011. It is a Bill to provide for the making of Shared Parenting ... Paternity Physical custody Private attorney general Qui tam Shared parenting Sole physical custody Stepchildren ... v. Frisard United Kingdom Child Support Agency UK Shared residency in English law Residence in English ... member supported shared parenting organization in the USA http www.familylawwebguide.com.au spca index.php?page Shared Parenting Council of Australia http www.parentingplan.net U.S. Parenting Plan Examples http acfc.org Shared Parenting organization http www.fnf.org.uk Families Need Fathers Prominent shared parenting charity in the UK http www.equallysharedparenting.com Equally Shared Parenting ... more details
multiple issues primarysources July 2011 wikify July 2011 coi July 2011 copypaste date July 2011 Shared ... for adults with support needs. In Shared Lives, an approved individual or family includes an older or disabled person in their family and community life. Shared Lives is unique in regulated adult support, in that Shared Lives carers and those they care for are matched for compatibility and then develop ... with a Shared Lives carer and their family, although Shared Lives is also used to support people ... care and as a stepping stone for someone who wants to get their own place. Shared Lives is used ... . Shared Lives carers are recruited, trained, approved, monitored and paid by one of the UK s 150 regulated Shared Lives schemes. Users As the figures below illustrate, Shared Lives is widely used by People with learning disabilities Older people People with mental health problems Shared Lives ... Quality Commission figures for 2009 10 from councils Self Assessment Questionnaire returns show Shared Lives increasing to an overall total of 10,788 people using Shared Lives Question 4GN048.0 Total number of people supported by the council as permanent residents in homes registered with a Shared ... Shared Lives support 2008 09 6,279 2009 10 6,325. The most recent Information Centre statistics for use of Shared Lives in England are collected using different methods and appear to show more dramatic ... 303 households providing Shared Lives, an increase on the previous year of 30 . There is great variation in the size of schemes, with some having less than 10 Shared Lives carer households and others ... in 2006. Regulation Shared Lives Schemes in the UK are regulated under the Health and Social Care ... adults to live independently and to contribute to their families and communities. Its members are Shared ... with the term Shared Lives , a term which indicated the mutuality of the arrangements. Notes reflist ... 20England 20 202008 09 20FINAL2.pdf. NAAPS 2011 The Shared Life of my choice Liverpool, NAAPS. External ... more details
Shared services refers to the provision of a service by one part of an organization or group where that service ... and resourcing of the service is shared and the providing department effectively becomes an internal service provider. The key is the idea of sharing within an organization or group. Overview Shared ... method is to simplify, standardise and then centralise, using an IT solution as the means. Shared services ... and re organization. There is an on going debate about the advantages of shared services ... vs. shared services InfoWorld Column 2006 05 30 By Ephraim Schwartz Bot generated title ref ref http www.itbusinessedge.com item ?ci 18405 Shared Services vs. Outsourcing IT Business Edge Bot generated ... Is Still Out On Outsourcing Versus Shared Services As Dominant Service Delivery Model, Says Capgemini ...&rep rep1&type pdf Janssen, M. & Joha, A. 2006 . Motives for Establishing Shared Service Centers ... and a commercial organization is an example of shared services. The joint venture involves the creation .... Traditionally the development of a shared service organization SSO or shared service centre SSC within ... Center Benchmark study Shared Services & Outsourcing Network SSON Webinar 2009 03 31 Presented by Penny Weller ref carried out by the Shared Services & Outsourcing Network SSON and the Hackett Group ... can be a key component of a move to shared services and may include redundancies and changes ... 2007 . Shared services are more than just centralization or consolidation of similar activities in one location. Shared services can mean running these service activities like a business and delivering .... Critics of shared services The management thinker and inventor of The Vanguard Method , Professor John Seddon claims that shared service projects based on attempts to achieve economies of scale ... index.php?pg 18&utwkstoryid 266 ref . He argues that shared service projects fail and often end ..., John Seddon, Page 57 ref Commercial structures A shared service can take a variety of different ... more details
Distinguish2 Shared Memory Architecture , where the graphics chip uses main system RAM Refimprove date July 2011 In computing , shared memory is random access memory memory that may be simultaneously accessed .... Shared memory is an efficient means of passing data between programs. Depending on context, programs ... not referred to as shared memory . In hardware In computer hardware, shared memory refers to a typically ... processing unit s CPUs in a Multiprocessing multiple processor computer system . A shared memory ... between processors can be as fast as memory accesses to a same location. The issue with shared ... has two complications CPU to memory connection becomes a bottleneck. Shared memory computers cannot ... high performance access to shared information between multiple processors. On the other hand they can ... to dampen the bottleneck effects. The alternatives to shared memory are distributed memory and distributed shared memory , each having a similar set of issues. See also Non Uniform Memory Access . In software In computer software, shared memory is either a method of inter process communication IPC ... in question. This is most often used for Shared library shared libraries and for Execute in place XIP . Since both processes can access the shared memory area like regular working memory, this is a very ... . IPC by shared memory is used for example to transfer images between the application and the X ... a standardized API for using shared memory, POSIX Shared Memory . This uses the function shm open from sys mman.h. POSIX interprocess communication part of the POSIX XSI Extension includes the shared ... System V interprocess communication. ref Unix System 5 provides an API for shared memory as well. This uses ... processes. Recent Linux distributions based on the 2.6 kernel have started to offer dev shm as shared ... optional within the kernel configuration file . See also Distributed shared memory Global variable Nano threads Shared graphics memory Shared memory architecture External links External links ... more details
Shared care involves the establishment of partnerships between professionals and laymen where they share a common goal. For example the improvement in the health of a patient where there is patient empowerment to take a major degree of responsibility for his or her care, or an arrangement where the life of a disadvantaged person is improved by the joint efforts of a social service and an outside lay provider. To be true shared care, the partnership is a genuinely equal one with neither partner being subservient nor superior. Shared care is a term largely used in health care and social care in Great Britain . In social care of children Shared care is used in a social context to describe the activities of organisations that provide short breaks for disadvantaged children or those that help enlist families for short term fostering. In each case there is significant input from the non professional supervised by the professional. ref Birmingham Council Social Services Department http www.birmingham.gov.uk ref The practice is widespread with examples throughout the country of this usage, with clients from all age groups and types of disabilities or social problems. The Child Support Agency uses the term for a very specific purpose it refers to each of the separated parents having the children with them part of the time, so that direct expenditure is shared too. ref http www.childsupportanalysis.co.uk analysis and opinion shared care shared care summary.htm Child support & Shared Care overview . By Barry Pearson. Page last updated 22 September, 2006 ref In general health care In a more mainstream health orientated context the term can be used for the schemes involving patient empowerment , targeted at medical problems as substance abuse and diabetes , and in complementary medicine for such therapies as hypnosis or Alexander Technique where the therapist is an enabler rather than a paternalistic prescriber. Indeed Alexander Technique practitioners call themselves teachers . References ... more details
, ranch manger, and concierge services. ref Unknown. Shared Amenity Ranches Enjoy the Benefits of the Ranching ..., insurance, and the ranch manager s salary are all shared by the homeowners and divided up billed to owners ... bill for a ranch and to ensure it is maintained and protected in the owner s absence. Owners Shared ... looking for a slower paced life, wide open spaces and outdoor recreation make the move to a shared ranch out West. The demographic of owners in shared ranches are 50 65 years old, married, hunt and fish ..., 2011, p. 1. ref Valuation of a Shared Ranch Shared ranches are the top tier of investment grade property ... areas. The more of the following attributes a shared ranch has generally adds to the price. Mountain ... more details
Image New Road, Brighton shared space.jpg thumb right New Road, Brighton shared space scheme Shared space ... environments. The concept shares some characteristics with Living street s. Shared space removes ... shared space was used by Tim Pharoah to describe informal street layouts with no traffic demarcation .... ref name bhb 1 The shared space concept has been associated strongly with the work of Hans Monderman , ref cite news title UK traffic engineers lack skills for shared space author Damian Arnold ... and Traffic Rules of the road regulations . ref name bhb 1 cite web title What is Shared Space? author ... accessdate 2008 10 16 ref The goal of shared space is an improvement in road safety, encouraging negotiation of shared areas at appropriate speeds and with due consideration for the other users, using simple rules like giving way to the right. The term shared space should probably not be too closely ... with a design philosophy that mirrored that of Hans Monderman. This European Shared Space project part ... team prior to his death in 2008. ref name shared space cite web title Shared Space publisher Shared ... thumb upright Tokyo Many streets in Tokyo are shared, though not as a matter of philosophy. Philosophy ... human interactions rather than by artificial regulation. ref name shared space One of the principles ... Zealand expressed their intention that shared space would allow a strong improvement for the pedestrian ... . ref cite news title Shared Space Workshop date 1 February 2012 agency Auckland City Council ref The shared space philosophy distinguishes between the fine meshed slow network of the Street hierarchy , and its larger meshed fast network. The slow network, which is the subject of the shared space ... Shared Space Room for everyone A new vision for public spaces url http www.shared space.org files 18445 SharedSpace Eng.pdf publisher Shared Space A European co operation project month June year 2005 ... be found by studying the risk compensation effect. Shared Space describe the effect ref name room Shared ... more details
In computing , a shared resource or network share is a device or piece of information on a computer that can ... Intranet , transparently as if it were a resource in the local machine. Examples are shared file access also known as disk sharing and folder sharing , shared printer access printer sharing , shared scanner access , etc. The shared resource is called a shared disk also known as mounted disk , shared drive volume , shared folder , shared file , shared document , shared printer or shared scanner . The term file sharing traditionally means shared file access, especially in the context of operating ... Shared file and printer access require an operating system on the client that supports access ... protocol and transport layer protocol to provide that shared access. Modern operating systems for personal ... devices sometimes require additional software for shared file access. The most common such file ... running Microsoft Windows . An alternative approach is a shared disk file system , where each computer has access to the native filesystem on a shared disk drive. Shared resource access can also ... or file name, or its Path computing path . The shared folder can also be given a ShareName that is different ... a drive with drive letter C on a Windows machine. A shared drive or folder is often mapped at the client ... issues A network share can become a security liability when access to the shared files is gained ... network access. Because of that, shared printer and file access is normally prohibited in firewall ..., by means of virtual private network s VPN , shared resources can securely be made available for certified ... users by marking any directory file systems folder or file as shared, or by changing the file system ... for homes and small offices, there may be a special pre shared folder that is accessible to all users with a user account and password on the local computer. Network access to the pre shared folder ... is named Shared documents , typically with the Path computing path tt C Documents and Settings ... more details
Electron s, within an electron shell around an atom , tend to distribute themselves as far apart from each other, within the given shell, as they can due to each one being negatively charged . The mutual repulsion is slightly reduced between two electrons, though, if they have opposite Electron magnetic dipole moment spins . Consequently, as an electron shell starts to become filled up, the electrons become organised in pairs. Covalent bond s form between atoms by sharing electrons in their outermost electron shells, in such a way as to give the effect of filling those incomplete shells. Some of the pairs of electrons in such a shell, therefore, are already part of the original atom, and are referred to as lone pair s. The remainder are shared with the other atom, and constitute the bond itself with that atom these form the shared pair s . ref Coulson, E.H., et al. 1971 . Chemistry students book 1 topics 1 to 12 . Nuffield Foundation, Penguin Books Ltd., Harmondsworth, Middlesex, UK, pp 244 245. ISBN 14 082651 3. ref In a large number of cases, the electrons in a shared pair are contributed, one from each atom. However, this is not always the case, leading to dipolar bond dative or dipolar bonds . References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Shared Pair Category Chemical bonding Chem stub ... more details
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