virtue guna or merit virtuous deeds punya in Chinese Buddhism . The word Chinesede is an ancient ... Based on the cognate relation between de and zhi to plant , Waley further noted the early Chinese regarded planting seeds as a de , hence it means a latent power, a virtue inherent in something. The linguist Peter A. Boodberg investigated the semantics and etymology of de , which he called perhaps the most significant word, next to tao , in ancient Chinese macro and microcosmology. blockquote ... of every being in the universe. File oracle.svg thumb Chinese Oracle script for de virtue File bronze.svg thumb Chinese Bronze script for de virtue File seal.svg thumb Chinese Seal script ... others. He says the Chinese understood de as potent but not coercive, and as arrective rather ... of Old Chinese 2007 208 , de t k moral force, virtue, character quality, nature is probably in the same ... xxxvii succinctly glosses de with Greek and Chinese. blockquote . In ethics, Virtue arete ...Religious text primary date December 2010 cleanup date November 2010 Portal Taoism Taoism De zh c p d w te is a key concept in Chinese philosophy , usually translated inherent character inner power ... . Meanings The Hanyu Da Zidian , defines twenty meanings for de , translatable as 1. Rise, go .... . This dictionary provides early usage examples, and all of these de meanings occur in Han or pre Han Chinese classic texts , except for number 17 de abbreviating Deutschland . Translating de into English is problematic and controversial. Arthur Waley believed that de was better translated power ... we find that de can be bad as well as good. What is a bad virtue ? Clearly virtue is not a satisfactory ... in the mytho magical period of Chinese speculation when t was conceived as a kind of mana ... of living beings, from one generation to another. Contrary minded students of ancient Chinese ... in the Chinese term of any connotations reminiscent of the Latin etymon vir , such as manliness ... more details
The Chinese Immersion School at De Avila is the latest incarnation of the historic Dudley Stone School, founded in San Francisco, California, in 1896 and surviving the 1906 San Francisco earthquake San Francisco Earthquake and Fire of 1906. The kindergarten through fifth grade school provides instruction in Chinese languages. The school today Established in 2009, the Chinese Immersion School at De Avila is the fifth of San Francisco Unified School District s Chinese Immersion programs. Classes began on August 24, 2009, with two first grade and three kindergarten classes. Additional upper grade classes are to be added each year until the school becomes a full kindergarten to fifth grade elementary school. ref name SchoolWebsite https wdaes sfusd ca.schoolloop.com welcome School website ref Some 80 percent of the instruction is in Cantonese , and a fifth of the school time is devoted to developing English skills. Beginning in the second grade, the students are introduced to Standard Chinese Mandarin . The curriculum includes mathematics, science, history, physical education and music. ref name SchoolWebsite History Dudley Stone School Namesake Dudley Stone School was named after Dudley C. Stone, a science teacher and deputy superintendent of the San Francisco Unified School District San Francisco City Schools in the 1870s and early 1880s. He was called one of the pioneer educators of California. Stone was born in Marietta, Ohio, in 1829 and taught in New Orleans, where he was married ... in the San Francisco Chronicle, signed by publisher M.H. de Young , labeled Dudley Stone and a score ... 24 ref De Avila School By 1980, Dudley Stone School had been renamed the William R. De Avila School, after the school s principal of that name. De Avila had been stricken by multiple sclerosis and used ..., August 4, 1987, page 2 ref In 2000 peeling lead paint was found inside the De Avila building. ref ... url 1294722837239 Newsletter archive of the Chinese Immersion School coord missing San Francisco County ... more details
pp semi small yes expiry May 14, 2012 pp move indef Contains Chinese text Wiktionary ChineseChinese refers to anything pertaining to the Chinese people. Chinese people , people of Chinese nationality, or one of several Chinese ethnicities Zhonghua minzu , the supra ethnic Chinese nationality Han Chinese , the dominant ethnic group in mainland China, Taiwan and Singapore Ethnic minorities in China , the non Han Chinese population in mainland China and Taiwan Overseas Chinese , people of Chinese ancestry who live outside mainland China and Taiwan Hong Kong people , people who live in Hong Kong Chinese language , a language or family of languages spoken by the Han Chinese in China Standard Chinese , the standard form of the Chinese language in China, Taiwan and Singapore, and the variety most commonly taught as a foreign language other varieties of Chinese Written Chinese , the writing system of China Chinese cuisine , styles of cooking originating from China See also Special Allpages Chinese List of all pages beginning with Chinese Please do not remove these comments. They are extremely helpful for repairing links to this disambiguation page, using CorHomo software People s Liberation Army Military history of China Military of the People s Republic of China Military of the Republic of China Sports in China Cinema of China Media of the People s Republic of China Chinese martial arts disambiguation cs an da Kinesisk de Chinesisch eo ino fr Chinois gl Chin s it Cinese he ms Cina my nl Chinees nn Kinesisk fleirtyding oc Chin s omonimia pt Chin s sq Kinez sk nsky th ... more details
No Chinese, China or English Town, Miyun County, China was a proposed English language English speaking town in Miyun County , People s Republic of China China with the intention of attracting tourists until December 2011. The site was expected to be at least 60 hectares of land situated northeast of Beijing according to Wang Haichen , county chief of Miyun County . According to the plan, people can t talk in Mandarin language Chinese inside the walled city. ref cite url http globalvoicesonline.org 2011 12 18 china english only european town in beijing suburb title China English only European town in Beijing Suburb ref The original plan would have required a tourist passport to enter the town. ref cite url http english.cntv.cn 20111220 107755.shtml title Beijing s controversial English language town abandoned ref As of December 2011, the Global Times of China has reported that ... Miyun County announced on Saturday December 17, 2011 that it quashed plans to build a 780,000 square meter English speaking only town. Furthermore, ... t he project was meaningless, the investing company was probably trying to create land speculation by making the announcement, said Chu Zhaohui ref cite url http www.globaltimes.cn NEWS tabid 99 ID 689152 Miyun pulls plug on English town.aspx title Miyun pulls plug on English town ref Issues and controversy quote Like Disneyland , the English language town could be an interesting place, but I don t think the town would help people improve their English. It is not an environment for learning foreign languages, Hou said. br Learning a language requires ... community as Mandarin language Chinese would not be allowed to be spoken inside the city. Ironically ... without using Chinese The plan would not be profitable as this would not be an effective way to learn English. It demonstrates the worship of foreigners and discrimination against Chinese According ... 2011 12 16 2021s671933.htm title Beijing to Build European style Town Banning Chinese Language ref ... more details
Category Chinese astrology Category Astrological signs ca Constel lacions xineses de Chinesische Sternenkonstellationen ...Chinese constellations Chinese language Chinese linktext , x nggu n are the groupings used by the ancient China ancient Chinese to organize the Traditional Chinese star names stars . They are very different ... the IAU was based on Greek astronomy Greco Roman astronomy instead of Chinese astronomy . Ancient Chinese skywatchers divided their night sky into 31 regions the Three Enclosures linktext , S n ... sky. From the viewpoint of the ancient Chinese, the Purple Forbidden Enclosure lies in the middle ... Chinese constellation Four Symbols , each associated with a compass direction and containing ... sky.html title The Chinese Sky publisher International Dunhuang Project accessdate 2011 06 25 ... 2011 06 25 ref class wikitable rowspan 2 align center Four Symbols Chinese constellation Four ... 7 Azure Dragon Azure Dragon br of the East br br Spring 1 Ji o Horn Chinese constellation Horn Spica Vir 2 K ng Neck Chinese constellation Neck Kappa Virginis Vir 3 D Root Chinese constellation Root Alpha Librae Lib 4 F ng Room Chinese constellation Room Pi Scorpii Sco 5 X n Heart Chinese constellation Heart Sigma Scorpii Sco 6 W i Tail Chinese constellation Tail Mu Scorpii Sco 7 J Winnowing Basket Chinese constellation Winnowing Basket Gamma Sagittarii Sgr ... Chinese constellation Dipper Phi Sagittarii Sgr 9 Ni Ox Chinese constellation Ox Beta Capricorni Cap 10 N Girl Chinese constellation Girl Epsilon Aquarii Aqr 11 X Emptiness Chinese constellation Emptiness Beta Aquarii Aqr 12 W i Rooftop Chinese constellation Rooftop Alpha Aquarii Aqr 13 Sh Encampment Chinese constellation Encampment Alpha Pegasi Peg 14 B Wall Chinese constellation Wall Gamma Pegasi Peg rowspan 7 White Tiger Chinese astronomy White Tiger br of the West br br Fall 15 Ku Legs Chinese constellation Legs Eta Andromedae And 16 L u Bond Chinese ... more details
Chino and the faded Chinese culture . Chinese Language and Arts School Escuela de la Lengua y Artes ...Refimprove date August 2007 Infobox ethnic group group Chinese Cuban image poptime 114,240 ref CIA World ... Havana langs Spanish language Spanish , Mandarin Chinese Mandarin , Yue Chinese Cantonese rels Buddhism , Christianity , others related Chinese Nicaraguan , Chinese Brazilian , Overseas Chinese A Chinese Cuban zh t , zh s p G b h ar n Yue Chinese Cantonese Jyutping Gu2 Baa1 Waa4 jan4 lang es chino cubano is a Cubans Cuban of Han ChineseChinese ancestry who was born in or has immigrated to Cuba . They are part of the ethnic Chinese diaspora or Overseas Chinese . History Deleted image removed Image Chinese Cuban lady in Havana s Chinatown.jpg thumb left 180px A Chinese Cuban woman in Havana s Chinatown district Chinese immigration to Cuba started in 1847 when Cantonese people Cantonese ... with them. Hundreds of thousands of Chinese workers were brought in from Hong Kong , Macau , and Taiwan ... 8 year contracts or otherwise obtaining their freedom, some Chinese immigrants settled permanently ... as Barrio Chino de La Habana is one of the oldest and largest Chinatowns in Latin America . Some 5,000 ... at the time. A small wave of Chinese immigrants also arrived during the early 20th century to escape ... between black women and Cantonese coolies. According to Osberg 1965 69 the free Chinese practice ..., Chinese men Cantonese engaged in sexual activity with white Cuban women and black Cuban women, and from such relations many children were born. For a British Caribbean model of Chinese cultural ... Cantonese living and in 2002 only 300 pure Chinese were left. ref http www.uv.es EBRIT macro macro 5006 64 24.html ref Some Chinese fought in Cuba s Ten Years War . Chinese Cubans, including some Chinese Americans from California, joined the Spanish American War in 1898 to achieve independence from Spain , but a few Chinese, who were loyal to Spain, left Cuba and went to Spain. Racial acceptance ... more details
Houwink, J.C., De migratie van Chinezen naar Suriname , z.p. ca. 1972 . Ankum Houwink, J.C., Chinese ... van deChinese gemeenschap in Suriname enkele culturele aspecten van Chinezen in Suriname , z.p. 1995 . Anton de Kom Kom, Anton de , Wij slaven van Suriname , 1934 Lamur, H.E., en J.A. Vriezen, Chinese ...More footnotes date November 2011 Infobox ethnic group group Chinese Surinamese image File Chinees uithangbord Paramaribo4.png 210px caption Chinese sign in Paramaribo 1947 . poptime about 40,000 2011 ... Wanica District Wanica langs Hakka Chinese related Chinese Caribbean Chinese Surinamese are residents of Suriname with a Chinese people Chinese background. Chinese Surinamese are a small part of the Surinamese people . The majority of the Chinese Surinamese consider Hakka , Dongguan or Meixian as their Ancestral home Chinese ancestral homes . Many Chinese Surinamese are active in the retail and business community. Six percent of the Chinese in the Netherlands are from Suriname. Contract ... recruited a group of 18 Chinese for contract labor in the Catharina Sophia plantation in Saramacca ... Java, but from China instead. In 1858, 500 Chinese laborers were recruited by the Dutch consul ... work that slaves would do for free . Because of this the contract with the Chinese was changed without their knowledge by Governor Charles Pierre Schimpf in favor of the employers. The Chinese could ... Jan Jacob Rochussen did not help. In the 1850s and 1860s, about 2,500 Chinese people went to Suriname ... found opportunities in trade, mostly in food retail. Later immigrants Others Chinese came to Suriname ... numbers came in the 1990s. In 2007 there were over 70,000 Chinese in Suriname, and the immigration ... to Chinese businesses. The new Chinese migrants from northern China are known in Suriname as salt water Chinese . Since the 1960s, thousands of Chinese have emigrated from Suriname to the Netherlands. The Chinese for a long time held a prominent position in small and medium business and their mostly ... more details
Sangley was used to refer to people of unmixed Chinese ancestry while the term Sangley Mestizo de Sangley ... of Chinese Studies at Ateneo de Manila. Coincidentally, both Ateneo and De La Salle University La Salle ... author de Morga, Antonio location Cleveland, Ohio page 138 ref As it were, the Chinese rulers at the time ... Sangley Mestizos de Sangley or Chinese mestizos, while those between Spaniards and Chinese were called ...Infobox Ethnic group group Filipinos of Chinese Origin image table border 0 style margin auto tr td File ... , Zamboanga City Zamboanga langs Hokkien language Hokkien Standard Chinese Mandarin Standard Cantonese ... English language English br Min Chinese Yue Chinese Hakka language Hakka br various other List of Chinese dialects Chinese dialects rels Christianity Buddhism Taoism br related Sangley Southern Chinese br Overseas Chinese A Chinese Filipino zh s t p Hu f i Minnan Hokkien Hu hui Yue Chinese Cantonese ... derived from two words Tsino meaning Chinese and Pinoy the slang word for Filipino people Filipino is a Philippine national of Han ChineseChinese ethnicity but born raised in the Philippines . Many, if not all people in the Philippines , including Chinese Filipinos themselves, use and accept the term Filipino Chinese Filipino Chinese . ref Lim, Cherry T. 31 January 2003 . In the Philippines, Filipino Citizens of Chinese Descent are colloquially and officially called and referred to as Filipino Chinese . http www.sunstar.com.ph static ceb 2003 01 31 news filipino.chinese.or.chinese.filipino.html Filipino Chinese or Chinese Filipino? Sun Star Cebu . Cebu. ref However, this is inconsistent with American .... Verify source date January 2009 Chinese Filipinos are well represented in all levels of society ... population, Chinese Filipinos dominate the commerce and business sectors of the Philippines ... Chinese variable in domestic and foreign policies in Malaysia and Indonesia format PDF date accessdate 2012 04 23 ref Spelling The term Chinese Filipino may or may not ref http www.librarylink.org.ph ... more details
Chinese wax is a white to yellowish white, gelatinous, Crystal crystalline water insoluble substance obtained from the wax secreted by certain insects. It resembles spermaceti but is harder, more friable , and with a higher melting point. It is deposited on the branches of certain trees by the scale insect Ceroplastes ceriferus , common in China and India , or a related scale insect , Ericerus pela , of China and Japan . The insects and their secretions are harvested and boiled with water to extract the raw wax. The insect bodies, which settle to the bottom, are used as food for swine . Uses Chinese wax is used chiefly in the manufacture of polishes, sizes, and candle s. In China the wax has been employed medicinally. Taken internally, it has been used as a remedy for hoarseness , pain , worm s, Anxiety nervousness , and to aid the mending of broken bone s. Externally, it has been used as an ointment for treatment of wound s. Other names Other names of Chinese wax include Chinese tree wax Chinese insect wax insect wax Unreferenced date January 2008 Category Waxes Category Traditional Chinese medicine ar cs nsk vosk de Chinawachs ... more details
Wiktionary Chinese boxes Chinese boxes are a set of box es of graduated size, each fitting inside the next larger box. A traditional style in Chinese design, nested boxes have proved a popular packaging option in the West for novelty or display reasons. The Russian matryoshka doll is a modern interpretation of this form. As with the above example, such Chinese nested boxes have inspired similar forms of packaging around the world, but also have found use as a figurative description, providing an illustrative example to demonstrate situations of conceptually nested or recursive arrangements. In literature a Chinese box structure refers to a novel or drama that is told in the form of a narrative inside a narrative and so on , giving views from different perspectives. Examples include Mary Shelley Mary Shelley s 1818 novel Frankenstein , Jostein Gaarder s The Solitaire Mystery , and Joseph Conrad s Heart of Darkness See also Recursion Mise en abyme References refs design stub Category Containers Category Traditional Chinese objects Category Nested containers ca M tode de les caixes xineses it Scatole cinesi ... more details
infobox ethnic group group Chinese Brazilian br small Sino brasileiro small image File Deputado William Woo Plenario.jpg 200px William Boss Woo image caption William Boss Woo poptime br 151,649 Chinese Brazilians popplace S o Paulo City langs Portuguese language Portuguese , Chinese languages , others rels Buddhism , Christianity , Taoism , Irreligion and Religion in Brazil others related Asian Brazilian , Asian American , Chinese people Chinese Brazilians lang pt Sino brasileiro or Chin s brasileiro zh c or are people of China Chinese ancestry who were born in or have immigrated to Brazil . The Chinese Brazilian population was estimated to be approximately 151,649. ref name ocac.gov.tw http www.ocac.gov.tw english public public.asp?selno 1163&no 1163&level B ref S o Paulo has the largest Chinese Brazilian population, in particular on the district of Liberdade . Besides being an area famous for its strong Japanese presence, a significant number of Taiwan ese immigrants have settled in Liberdade, and many Chinese immigrants have come to Liberdade following the Chinese Civil War ... some Macanese people Macanese of mixed Chinese and Portuguese descent, have also settled in Brazil ... Macanese or Patu , is also spoken , allowing them to adjust more easily to life in Brazil. Today, Chinese Brazilians are usually bilingual with Portuguese language Portuguese and Chinese languages Chinese ... America, Early supporter of President Lula da Silva Ken Chang , A Brazilian actor of Chinese descent ... Nabuco Foundation of Brazil together with the International Institute of Macau present The Chinese Presence in Brazil A Bibliographic Research . http www.hottopos.com videtur2 david.htm Padr es de ... Portuguese , the title meaning Diglossie Patterns of Language of Chinese Immigrants in Brazil . Demographics of Brazil Brazil topics Overseas Chinese2 Category Chinese diaspora Brazilian Category Ethnic groups in Brazil Category Brazilian people of Chinese descent ms Orang Cina Brazil pl Chi czycy ... more details
Overseas Chinese infobox Contains Chinese text Overseas Chinese zh first t s t p H iw i Hu r n are people of Chinese people Chinese birth or descent who live outside the Greater China Area China Mainland China , Hong Kong , Macau and Taiwan . People of partial Chinese ancestry living outside the Greater China Area may also consider themselves Overseas Chinese. The term Overseas Chinese refers to those of Han Chinese ethnicity living outside of China, or more broadly, to all List of ethnic groups in China 56 recognized ethnic groups in China Chinese people in the sense of Zhonghua minzu ... Chinese. ref Cite book title Authenticating Tibet Answers to China s 100 Questions author Blondeau ... year 2008 page 127 ref Overseas Chinese defines several criteria for identifying Han overseas Chinese ... their culture, self identify with Chinese culture or acknowledge Chinese origin. Under this definition, ethnic minority , overseas Chinese number about 7 million, or about 8.4 of the total overseas population. Terminology The Chinese language has various terms equivalent to the English Overseas Chinese which refers to Chinese citizen s residing in countries other than China Hu qi o zh s t p Hu qi o or Hoan kheh in Hokkien zh c . Hu y zh s t poj H a refers to ethnic Chinese residing ... used term is H iw i Hu r n , a more literal translation of Overseas Chinese it is often used by the Government of the People s Republic of China PRC government to refer to people of Chinese ethnicities who live outside the PRC, regardless of citizenship. Overseas Chinese who are ethnically Han Chinese, such as Cantonese people Cantonese , Hoklo people Hokkien , or Hakka people Hakka refer to Overseas Chinese as T ngr n , pronounced t hng y n in Yue Chinese Cantonese , Tn g l ng in Min ... as a colloquial reference to the Chinese people, and has little relevance to the ancient dynasty. History Main Chinese emigration The Chinese people have a long history of migrating overseas. One of the migrations ... more details
ethnic group group Cambodians of Chinese Origin br or br image image table border ... chinese cultural influence hun xens confession ref popplace Kampong Thom city Kampong Thom Battambang ... isbn 0028642627 page 121 ref langs Khmer language Khmer related Cambodian Hokkien br Overseas ChineseChinese Cambodians are Cambodia n citizens of Han ChineseChinese descent. Khmer Chen , is used for peoples of either mixed Cambodian & Chinese descent or people of whom are Cambodian born citizens with Chinese ancestry Khmer being the ethnic group of Cambodia and Chen meaning Chinese in the Khmer ... there were an estimated 425,000. However, by 1984, there were only 61,400 Chinese Cambodians left ... ese persecution, and emigration . Chinese Cambodians play a leading role in the Cambodian commerce and business sector as well as being dominant in the Cambodia s political scene. Chinese Cambodians ... Chinese Cambodians are particularly influential in the Cambodian banking sector where money lending ... Chinese population, ran village stores, controlled rural credit and rice marketing facilities, and grew ... their expectation of run the business to success. They mostly are the front runner among the Chinese ... people Cantonese , who were the majority Chinese group before the Teochiu migrations began in the late ... Penh, the newly arrived Hakka Chinese Hakka were typically folk dentists, sellers of traditional Chinese medicines, and shoemakers. Hakka deemed to be the newest Chinese and the smallest group of all ... many of the richest Chinese Cambodians were Hokkien. Revealed to be the earliest group to be found ... 45.htm ref Economic aptitude In 1963, William Willmott , an expert on overseas Chinese communities, estimated that 90 of the Chinese in Cambodia were involved in commerce. Today, an estimated 60 are urban ... black pepper and fruit especially rambutans , durian s, and coconut s . Additionally, some rural Chinese ... Chinese run businesses to flourish. William Willmott, a mid century expert on Chinese communities, claimed ... more details
, and the rest of the population under regular Chinese law . ref name Mente Mente, Boye De. 2000 2000 . The Chinese Have a Word for it The Complete Guide to Chinese thought and Culture. McGraw Hill ... culture Chinese culture Category Asian culture Link GA zh ca Cultura xinesa de Chinesische Kultur ... Xi Shi bridge in town of Mudu.JPG thumb right 220px Xi Shi bridge in town of Mudu. File Chinese tea set and three gaiwan.jpg thumb right 220px Chinese tea set and three gaiwan File Four treasures of the study chinese calligraphy set to the uninitiated , Gurgaon, near Delhi.jpg thumb right 220px Four treasures of the study chinese calligraphy set to the uninitiated , Gurgaon, near Delhi File Even ... right 220px Interactions of Wu Xing Please add more to the lead. Chinese culture is one of the world s oldest and most complex. ref Cite web url http www.artsmia.org art of asia history chinese dynasty guide.cfm title Chinese Dynasty Guide The Art of Asia History & Maps publisher Minneapolis Institute ... of Chinese culture includes literature , music , visual arts , martial arts , cuisine , etc. File Loquats and Mountain Bird.jpg thumb right 220px An old Chinese Painting Identity Today there are 56 ... is the Han Chinese . Throughout history, many groups have been assimilated into neighboring ethnicities ... the notion of Chinese nationalism in general. Much of the traditional identity within the community has to do with distinguishing the Chinese surname family name . Regional Main Three ancestral treasures Traditional Chinese Culture covers large geographical territories, where each region is usually ... Xinhuanet.com . . Retrieved on 20 June 2009. ref Such distinctions give rise to the old Chinese ... 220px Gold detailing on a throne used by the Qianlong Emperor . The Chinese dragon was a symbol reserved ... Social structure of China Since the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors period, some form of Chinese sovereign Chinese monarch has been the main ruler above all. Different periods of history have different ... more details
Taxobox name Chinese hamster image Chinesedsaffa.jpg image width 300px image caption A wild type Chinese ..., 1867 The Chinese hamster Cricetulus griseus , is a species of hamster originating from the desert ... weigh 30 45 grams. They live two to three years on average. A Chinese hamster s body proportions ..., albino mice and rats. Chinese hamsters are not related to the social dwarf hamster dwarf hamsters ... known variation is the white spotted Chinese hamster, which often is grayish white all over, with only ... on a corn stalk. Chinese hamsters can be quite nervous as youngsters but, once they are tame, can display an endearing calmness and gentleness of character. In the past, Chinese hamsters were commonly ... by putting the gene for the protein into Chinese hamster ovary cell s CHO cells , which then produce the protein. Of note, some United States states such as California and New Jersey regard the Chinese ... Lianne McLeod, http exoticpets.about.com od hamsters p chinesehams.htm Chinese Hamsters , About.com ... a similar permit in order to sell them. You do need a permit to own a Chinese hamster in New Jersey. Colour mutations There are only three known colour mutations found in Chinese hamsters, Normal Wild ... name There is quite some confusion over the Latin name of the Chinese hamster and the closely related Chinese striped hamster . Some people consider the Chinese hamster Cricetulus griseus and the Chinese ... title SRS db query re Chinese hamster publisher Columbia University accessdate 2009 08 16 authorlink EMBnet ref the Chinese striped hamster as a subspecies of the Chinese hamster in which case the Latin name of the Chinese striped hamster would be Cricetulus griseus barabensis ref Anne, http www.ratbehavior.org ... and Biology . ref or the other way round in which case the Latin name of the Chinese hamster would be Cricetulus barabensis griseus . ref Russell Tofts, http www.napak.com chinese hamster.html The Chinese Hamster Cricetulus barabensis . ref References Wikispecies Cricetulus griseus references ... more details
Chinese Astronomy may refer to Chinese astronomy , the history of Chinese knowledge and scientific culture about astronomy . Chinese Astronomy journal Chinese Astronomy , a periodic scientific journal. disambig ... more details
The Chinese Bungalow may refer to The Chinese Bungalow play The Chinese Bungalow 1926 film The Chinese Bungalow 1930 film The Chinese Bungalow 1940 film Disambig ... more details
Distinguish Classic Chinese Traditional Chinese Infobox language name Classical Chinese Literary Chinese ... region mainland China Taiwan Japan Korea and Vietnam familycolor Sino Tibetan fam2 Chinese language Chinese script Chinese script Chinese iso3 lzh notice IPA Chinese c p g w n j gu2 man4 gan gu3 mun4 wuu ku ven l ancient written language altname Literary Chinese c2 p2 w ny n j2 man4 ... Chinese text Classical Chinese or Literary Chinese g w n ancient text or w ny n w n text of written language is a traditional style of written Chinese based on the grammar and vocabulary of ancient Chinese, Don t include specific dynasty reference here, because it blurs the distinction between ... any Chinese spoken language modern spoken form of Chinese . Classical Chinese was used for almost ... , Korea and Vietnam . Among Chinese speakers, Classical Chinese has been largely replaced by written vernacular Chinese lang zh Hant pinyin b ihu , plain speech , a style of writing that is similar to modern spoken Mandarin Chinese, while speakers of non Chinese languages have largely abandoned Classical Chinese in favor of local vernaculars. Literary Chinese is known as kanbun in Japanese ... . Definitions While the terms Classical Chinese and Literary Chinese are often used interchangeably, Sinology Sinologists generally agree that they are in fact different. ref cite book title Chinese ... 6 ref Classical Chinese lang zh Hant pinyin g w n , ancient writing refers to the written language ... of the Han Dynasty AD 220 . Classical Chinese is therefore the language used in many of China s most ... of even older texts, such as the Shijing Classic of Poetry , is sometimes called Old Chinese , or pre Classical. Literary Chinese lang zh Hant , pinyin w ny n , written language in modern Chinese ... is the form of written Chinese used from the end of the Han Dynasty to the early 20th century when it was replaced by vernacular written Chinese. During this period the dialects of China became more ... more details
This article was auto generated by User Polbot . Taxobox name Chinese Hare image status LR lc status system IUCN2.3 regnum Animalia phylum Chordata classis Mammalia ordo Lagomorpha familia Leporidae genus Hare Lepus species L. sinensis binomial Lepus sinensis binomial authority Gray, 1832 synonyms range map Chinese Hare area.png range map caption Chinese Hare range The Chinese Hare Lepus sinensis is a species of mammal in the Leporidae family. It is found in China , Taiwan , and Vietnam . References Lagomorph Specialist Group 1996. http www.iucnredlist.org search details.php 41286 all Lepus sinensis . http www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 31 July 2007. Lagomorpha L. Category Lepus Lagomorph stub ca Llebre de la Xina de Chinesischer Hase eu Lepus sinensis it Lepus sinensis mrj mt Liebru ini ms Lepus sinensis mhr pt Lepus sinensis vi Th r ng Trung Hoa zh ... more details
Taxobox regnum Animal ia phylum Chordata classis Actinopterygii ordo Pleuronectiformes familia Paralichthyidae genus Tephrinectes species T. sinensis binomial Tephrinectes sinensis binomial authority Bernard Germain tienne De La Ville, Comte De Lac p de Lac p de , 1802 name Chinese brill synonyms Paralichthys sinensis Lac p de, 1802 Pleuronectes sinensis Lac p de, 1802 The Chinese brill , Tephrinectes sinensis , is a species of flatfish in the large tooth flounder family, Paralichthyidae . It is the monotypic only member of its genus Tephrinectes . Like the rest of the large tooth flounders, it has both eyes on the left side of its head. It is a demersal fish that lives in subtropics sub tropical waters. It is native to the western Pacific Ocean , from Taiwan to the coast of mainland China . It has been used in Traditional Chinese medicine Chinese medicine . References FishBase species genus Tephrinectes species sinensis month September year 2009 Category Fish of the Pacific Ocean Category Paralichthyidae Category Monotypic fish genera nl Tephrinectes zh ... more details
2002 Walter de Gruyter 2003 ISBN 3 11 017896 6 pp.251 258. ref Languages within the influence of Chinese ... also become the de facto standard for younger ethnic Chinese in Malaysia . The Internet provides ..., Y nggu de y ng My name is Ji y ng, the Jia for Jialing River and the ying for the short form in Chinese ...Please use capitalized letters for Standard Chinese, used as a proper noun here. Please refrain from ... policy. For languages spoken in China, see Languages of China Unless otherwise specified, Chinese texts in this article are written in Simplified Chinese Traditional Chinese Pinyin format. In cases where Simplified and Traditional Chinese scripts are identical, the Chinese term is written once. Infobox language name Chinese image Hanyu.png imagecaption H ny Chinese written in Chinese character ... ethnicity Han Chinese Han , Hui people Hui , and other ethnic groups states People s Republic of China ... , Peru , and other regions with Chinese communities region majorities Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan, Singapore, Malaysia br minorities Southeast Asia, and other regions with Chinese communities speakers approx 1.3 billion including Overseas Chinese familycolor Sino Tibetan fam2 Sinitic languages Sinitic stand1 Standard Chinese Mandarin dia6 Gan Chinese Jiangxinese dia7 Hakka Chinese Hakka dia5 Xiang Chinese Hunanese dia2 Jinyu Chinese Jin dia1 Mandarin Chinese Mandarin dia4 Wu Chinese Wu including Shanghainese dia3 Huizhou Chinese Huizhou dia8 Yue Chinese Yue including Cantonese Taishanese dia9 Ping Chinese Pinghua dia10 Shaojiang Min Shaojiang dia11 Min Bei Northern Min dia12 Min ..., Jieyang, parts of Shanwei Meizhou script Chinese character s, zhuyin fuhao , pinyin , Xiao erjing nation ... ld2 Jin Chinese Jinyu lc3 cmn ld3 Mandarin Chinese Mandarin lc4 cpx ld4 Pu Xian lc5 czh ld5 Huizhou Chinese Huizhou lc6 czo ld6 Min Zhong lc7 gan ld7 Gan Chinese Gan lc8 hak ld8 Hakka Chinese Hakka lc9 hsn ld9 Xiang Chinese Xiang lc10 mnp ld10 Min Bei lc11 nan ld11 Min Nan lc12 wuu ld12 Wu Chinese ... more details
Chinese phonology generally means Historical Chinese phonology Modern Standard Chinese phonology For the phonology of other varieties of Chinese, see the respective articles of List of Chinese dialects each variety . disambig Category Chinese language Category Language phonologies ... more details
Chinos de Nicaragua Club of Chinese Teens of Nicaragua . Notable persons Arlen Siu Martyr of the FSLN ...infobox ethnic group group Chinese Nicaraguan br small Chino Nicarag ense small image caption poptime ... popplace Bluefields , Puerto Cabezas , Managua langs Spanish language Spanish , Mandarin Chinese Mandarin , Yue Chinese Cantonese , others rels Buddhism , Christianity , others related Chinese Cuban s, Overseas ChineseChinese Nicaraguans Simplified Chinese Pinyin n ji l gu hu r n Spanish language Spanish Chino Nicarag ense are Nicaraguans of Han ChineseChinese ancestry who immigrated to or born in Nicaragua . They are part of the ethnic Chinese diaspora or Overseas Chinese . Chinese ... of them settled in cities such as Bluefields , El Bluff , Laguna de Perlas , and Puerto Cabezas . ref cite news first Orient last Bol var Ju rez coauthors title Bluefields, rostro de Nicaragua frente ... work La Prensa pages accessdate 2007 03 26 language Spanish ref The Chinese immigrants dominated the commerce ... V squez coauthors title Fundaci n Cultural Nicaragua China promueven en rasgos de la mileria Cultura ... ChineseChinese were thought to have arrived in Nicaragua in the late 19th century, the majority of which ... remained unsubstantiated until the second census in 1920 revealed that 400 citizens of Chinese ... by the Miskito people Miskito s, but by communities of Jamaica ns, Germans and also Chinese in 1925. ref name PC Also, the community of Chinese immigrants in Bluefields was thought to be the largest ... Chinese consul came to Nicaragua in 1930. ref cite news first Gerardo last Vargas coauthors title La Asociaci n China Nicarag ense celebra A o del Cerdo de Fuego date publisher url http www.grupoese.com.ni 2007 feb 20 china.htm work Bolsa de Noicias pages accessdate 2007 08 17 language Spanish ref Many Chinese in Nicaragua committed themselves to the commerce industry and opened business es ... about when the Chinese first arrived in Nicaragua is scarce, Fernando Centeno Chiong, a Nicaraguan ... more details
de mer . According to Dixon Seeto , the current President of the Chinese Association of Fiji , the first shops in rural areas of Fiji were opened by Chinese merchants. Chinese people were enfranchised ...Infobox ethnic group group Chinese Fijian image poptime 8,000 1 of Fijian population popplace Suva langs Fijian language Fijian , Yue Chinese Cantonese , Shanghainese rels Buddhist , Chinese folk religion , Christianity ref cite book title The Encyclopedia of the Chinese Overseas author Lynn Pan publisher Harvard University Press year 1998 url http www.amazon.com Encyclopedia Chinese Overseas Lynn Pan dp 0674252101 isbn 978 0674252103 page 295 ref related Chinese Australian , Chinese New Zealander , Chinese in Samoa , Chinese in Tonga The Han ChineseChinese diaspora in Fiji is a small but influential ... of Chinese in Fiji at around one percent. ref name chineseinfijixinhaunet cite web url http news.xinhuanet.com english2010 china 2011 02 03 c 13717791.htm title Chinese in Fiji welcome New Year publisher Xinhua News Agency date 2011 02 23 accessdate 2011 05 01 ref Around 80 of Chinese in Fiji speak Yue Chinese Cantonese as their native language and around 16 speak Shanghainese as their native language. Chinese in Fiji also speak the local Fijian language . Chinese in Fiji have a strong Buddhist ... who are of partial Chinese extraction, being descended from marriages between Chinese and Fijian people indigenous Fijians . For Politics of Fiji electoral purposes, Chinese people are counted as General ... Fiji House of Representatives . History The history of Chinese people in Fiji dates ... in 1970. Around a thousand Chinese settled in Fiji in the late 1980s and early 1990s, and in February 1995, the Fijian Cabinet Fiji Cabinet approved a plan to allow up to 7000 Hong Kong Chinese to immigrate ... , and have intensified horticulture around Suva . A further wave of Chinese has arrived since ... September 2005, the Chinese community celebrated the 150th anniversary. Recent controversies ... more details
Infobox martyrs name Chinese Martyrs death date 1648 1930 martyred by Boxer Rebellion , etc. means of martyrdom feast day Orthodox June 11 br Roman Catholic July 9 venerated in Eastern Orthodox Church br Roman Catholic Church image Chinese Martirs.jpg image size caption Artwork from Orthodox Christian canonization birth place death place Qing Dynasty and Republic of China beatified date beatified place beatified by canonized date Roman Catholic 1 October 2000 canonized place St. Peter s Basilica , Rome canonized by Pope John Paul II br Orthodox Russian Orthodox Church attributes patronage major shrine notable members Metrophanes, Chi Sung , first Orthodox Christan martyr to be killed Francis Ferdinand de Capillas , protomartyr of China Augustine Zhao Rong, missionary of China ref cite web url http saints.sqpn.com saint augustine tchao title Saint Augustine Tchao at Patron Saints Index accessdate 2009 06 22 ref Chinese Martyrs is the name given to a number of members of the Catholic Church .... They are celebrated as martyr s by their respective churches. Most were Chinese laity , but others ... as Holy Martyrs of China . They were mostly members of the Chinese Orthodox Church , which had .... Of the group, 87 were Chinese laypeople and 33 were missionaries 86 died during the Boxer Rebellion in 1900. The Chinese Martyrs Catholic Church in Toronto , Ontario is named for them. Many Protestantism ... in China http www.ad2000.com.au articles 2000 nov2000p3 88.html Canonisation of 120 Chinese ... in China.htm The First Chinese Saints http www.allsaintsofamerica.org martyrs nmchina.html Orthodox Chinese Martyrs http www.orthodox.cn history martyrs 1 en.htm Orthodox.cn Account of the Orthodox Chinese Martyrs DEFAULTSORT Chinese Martyrs Category 19th century Christian martyrs Category 20th ... 20th century deaths Category Articles about multiple people Category Child saints Category Chinese Christians Category Chinese Roman Catholic saints Category Chinese saints Category Eastern Orthodox ... more details
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