of water through chemical or physical means desiccation the chemical reaction dehydration reaction food preservation by dehydration drying food Infobox disease Name Dehydration Image Cholera rehydration nurses.jpg Caption Nurses encourage a patient to drink an oral rehydration solution to reduce dehydration ..., dehydration hypohydration is defined as the excessive loss of body fluid . ref http medical dictionary.thefreedictionary.com dehydration thefreedictionary.com dehydration citing Dorland s Medical ..., it entails a deficiency of fluid within an organism. Dehydration of human skin skin and mucous membranes can be called Dryness medical medical dryness . There are three types of dehydration hypotonic ... name freedehydration http www.thefreedictionary.com dehydration TheFreeDictionary.com dehydration ... commonly seen type of dehydration by far is isotonic isonatraemic dehydration which effectively equates with hypovolemia , but the distinction of isotonic from hypotonic or hypertonic dehydration may be important when treating people who become dehydrated. Physiologically, dehydration, despite ... in roughly equal quantities to how they exist in blood plasma . In hypotonic dehydration, intravascular ... rehydration. ref Cite document url http emedicine.medscape.com article 906999 overview title Dehydration ... up due to orthostatic hypotension . Untreated dehydration generally results in delirium , unconsciousness , swelling of the tongue and, in extreme cases, death . Dehydration symptoms generally become ... s of mild dehydration include thirst , decreased urine volume, abnormally dark urine, unexplained ... . Mild dehydration also has been shown to negatively impact people s moods. Experiments by the USDA s http www.ars.usda.gov main main.htm Agricultural Research Service has shown that dehydration ... is pr 2009 091123.htm top ref Mild dehydration, which includes water losses between 1 and 2 , observed in the experiment are comparable to mild dehydration experienced by people in their everyday ... more details
or the dehydration of 2 methyl 1 cyclohexanol to mainly 1 methylcyclohexene ref Dehydration of 2 Methyl ... and Robert Schretzman J. Chem. Educ., 2011, 88 8 , pp 1141 1147 DOI 10.1021 ed900049b ref File Dehydration 1 methyl 2 cyclohexanol.svg Dehydration 1 methyl 2 cyclohexanol valign top Conversion of carboxylic ... left style background ccccff Dehydration reactions Some dehydration reactions can be mechanistically ... more details
Terminal dehydration is dehydration to the point of death, potentially as a suicide method . Some scholars make a distinction between terminal dehydration and termination by dehydration . ref citation ... do not recognize prisoners as having a right to die by voluntary dehydration, since they view it as suicide ..., there is some evidence that dehydration may actually be more comfortable for these patients than ... cgi reprint 22 3 175.pdf ref Progression During terminal dehydration, the usual symptoms of dehydration , such as headache and leg cramp s, can occur. Dehydration can be hard to bear, ref cite web url http www.symptomsofdehydration.com effects of dehydration.htm title Effects of Dehydration ... can eventually be reached at which, should it be desired to abort the terminal dehydration, rehydration ... assistance such as intravenous therapy . Those who die by terminal dehydration typically lapse into unconsciousness ... title Science, Hospice and Terminal Dehydration author Baumrucker, Steven publisher American Journal ... of the mouth. Patients with edema tend to take longer to die of dehydration because of the excess fluid ... and Suffering in the Terminally Ill author Lieberson, Alan D. ref Voluntary Terminal dehydration ... http www.annals.org content 128 7 559.abstract title Voluntary Death A Comparison of Terminal Dehydration ... Citation title Death by Voluntary Dehydration What the Caregivers Say url http nejm.highwire.org cgi ... Journal of Medicine postscript . ref They also rated fasting and dehydration as causing less suffering ... be a fine line between terminal sedation that results in death by dehydration and euthanasia ... shown that for terminally ill patients who choose to die, deaths by terminal dehydration are generally ... . ref ref Citation author McAulay D title Dehydration in the terminally ill patient journal Nursing ... DE title Voluntary death a comparison of terminal dehydration and physician assisted suicide journal ... Printz LA title Terminal dehydration, a compassionate treatment journal Archives of Internal Medicine ... more details
Glycol dehydration is a liquid desiccant system for the removal of water from natural gas and natural gas liquids NGL . It is the most common and economic means of water removal from these streams. ref name GPSA Databook cite book title Gas Processors Suppliers Association GPSA Handbook edition Tenth Edition ref Glycols typically seen in industry include triethylene glycol TEG , diethylene glycol DEG , ethylene glycol MEG , and tetraethylene glycol TREG . TEG is the most commonly used glycol in industry. ref name GPSA Databook An example process flow diagram for this system is shown below File Basic Dehydration Unit.jpg thumb 605px center Purpose The purpose of a glycol dehydration unit is to remove water from natural gas and natural gas liquids. When produced from a reservoir , natural gas usually contains a large amount of water and is typically completely saturated or at the water dew point . This water can cause several problems for downstream processes and equipment. At low temperatures the water can either freeze in piping or, as is more commonly the case, form hydrates with CO sub 2 sub and hydrocarbons mainly methane hydrates . Depending on composition, these hydrates can form at relatively high temperatures plugging equipment and piping. ref name GPSA Databook Glycol dehydration units depress the hydrate formation point of the gas through water removal. Without dehydration, a free water phase liquid water could also drop out of the natural gas as it is either cooled or the pressure is lowered through equipment and piping. This free water phase will often contain some ... Databook Glycol dehydration units must typically meet this specification at a minimum, although further ... from the Environmental Protection Agency regarding natural gas dehydration best practices http articles.compressionjobs.com articles oilfield 101 1454 dehydration adsorption glycol reflux reboiler foaming Practical oil field oriented description of Glycol Dehydration including Operating problems ... more details
Multiple issues cleanup June 2009 expert June 2009 wikify December 2010 orphan December 2010 Osmotic dehydration is an operation used for the partial removal of water from plant tissues by immersion in a hyper tonic osmotic solution. Process Water removal is based on the natural and non destructive phenomenon of osmosis across cell membranes. The driving force for the diffusion of water from the tissue into the solution is provided by the higher osmotic pressure of the hyper tonic solution. The diffusion of water is accompanied by the simultaneous counter diffusion of solutes from the osmotic solution into the tissue. Since the cell membrane responsible for osmotic transport is not perfectly selective, solutes present in the cells organic acids, reducing sugars, minerals, flavors and pigment compounds can also be leached into the osmotic solution, which affect the organoleptic and nutritional characteristics of the product. The rate of diffusion of water from any material made up of such tissues depends upon factors such as temperature and concentration of the osmotic solution, the size and geometry of the material, the solution to material mass ratio and, to a certain level, agitation of the solution. ref Rastogi,N.K., K.S.M.S.Raghavarao and K.Niranjan 2005 . Developments in Osmotic Dehydration. Emerging technologies for food processing.ISBN 0 12 676757 2. ref References references Category Chemical processes Category Cell biology ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Chronic cellular dehydration is a term varyingly used in medicine and marketing to describe a state in which an individual s Cell biology cell s are chronic medicine chronic ally Dehydration dehydrated . In the medical literature, the term is rarely used, and when it is used, different causes and symptoms are ascribed from its popular use in marketing, where it is often Sensationalism sensationalized and used to sell various health food products and water ionizer s. In medical literature, chronic cellular dehydration is not used to describe a condition distinct from chronic dehydration , but rather to point out the effects of chronic dehydration on an individual s cells. Thus, at least as it is widely understood, an individual who does not suffer from chronic dehydration is in no danger of suffering from chronic cellular dehydration. Some doctors state that the primary cause is subsitution of water with coffee or Cola drinks. ref name Brantley2007 cite book author Timothy Brantley title The Cure Heal Your Body, Save Your Life url http books.google.com books?id Sx6yKlP4huMC&pg PA114 accessdate 25 March 2012 date 29 January 2007 publisher John Wiley and Sons isbn 978 0 471 76825 8 page 114 ref it may also lead to a weakening of immune system which may lead to other diseases. ref name TonkinTonkin2007 cite book author1 Michelle Tonkin author2 Melissa Tonkin title That s the Key.Unlocking the Door to Health and Freedom in Every Area of Your Life. url http books.google.com books?id kPu VNdH3tsC&pg PA40 accessdate 25 March 2012 date December 2007 publisher ... cellular dehydration are offered, depending on the marketing goals it is clear, however, that the term is meant to refer to something distinct from chronic dehydration. As an example, consider the claim ... consumes sufficient water, the body may not absorb enough to combat chronic cellular dehydration. These claims are usually coupled with blaming on chronic cellular dehydration a wide variety of health ... more details
The Robinson Gabriel synthesis is a chemical reaction that forms oxazole s by dehydration reaction dehydration of 2 acylamino ketone s. Image Robinson Gabriel Synthesis Scheme.png center 400px The Robinson Gabriel synthesis Historically, the dehydration agent is concentrated sulfuric acid . Recently, phosphorus oxychloride is successful with this reaction also. 2 Acylamino ketones can be synthesized using the Dakin West reaction . References Robinson, R. J. Chem. Soc. 1909 , 95 , 2167. Gabriel, S. Chemische Berichte Ber. 1910 , 43 , 134. Gabriel, S. Chemische Berichte Ber. 1910 , 43 , 1283. Category Intramolecular condensation reactions Category Heterocycle forming reactions reaction stub Category Name reactions nl Robinson Gabriel synthese ja zh ... more details
Other uses Dry disambiguation Dry Dryness is a medical condition in which there is local or more generalized decrease in normal lubrication of the Human skin skin or mucous membrane s. Examples of local dryness include xerostomia dry mouth , dry eyes, Xeroderma dry skin and vaginal dryness . These often have specific causes and treatments. It is possible to have dry eyes without any other signs or symptoms, but this usually causes a syndrome of eye symptoms called keratoconjunctivitis sicca . More generalized dryness can be caused by e.g. dehydration that is, more general loss of body fluid s ref http medical dictionary.thefreedictionary.com dehydration thefreedictionary.com dehydration citing Dorland s Medical Dictionary for Health Consumers. 2007 The American Heritage Medical Dictionary Copyright 2007 Mosby s Medical Dictionary, 8th edition. 2009 Mosby s Dental Dictionary, 2nd edition. 2008 ref , anticholinergic drugs and Sj gren syndrome . References reflist Category Diseases and disorders medicine stub ... more details
NatB acetyltransferase is an enzyme in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae that functions to catalyze the dehydration synthesis of the addition of an acetyl group onto a nascent polypeptide. A list of 18 proteins are known to be acetylated by this enzyme. The subclasses of proteins with abundances of the amino acids Aspartic acid , Methionine specifically are acetylated. enzyme stub Acyltransferases Category Saccharomycetes ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Orphan date December 2009 In organic chemistry a methylthiomethyl MTM ether is a protective group for Hydroxide hydroxyl groups . Hydroxyl groups are present in many chemical compounds and they must be protected during oxidation , acylation , halogenation , Dehydration reaction dehydration and other reactions to which they are susceptible. Many kinds of protective group s for hydroxyl groups have been developed and used in organic chemistry, but the number of protective groups for tertiary hydroxyl groups, which are susceptible to acid catalyzed dehydration , is still small because of their poor reactiveness. They can be easily protected with MTM ether s and recovered in good yield. To introduce an MTM ether to a hydroxyl group, two methods are mainly used. One is a typical Williamson ether synthesis using an MTM halide as an MTM resource and sodium hydride NaH as a base. The other is a special method, in which dimethyl sulfoxide DMSO and acetic anhydride Ac sub 2 sub O are used. In this case, the reaction proceeds with Pummerer rearrangement MTM ether s have another advantage. They are removed by neutral but toxic mercuric chloride , to which most other ethers are stable. As a result, the selective deprotection of polyfunctional molecules becomes possible using MTM ether s as the protective group s for their hydroxyl groups. DEFAULTSORT Methylthiomethyl Ether Category Thioethers Category Protecting groups ... more details
wiktionary hydration Hydration may refer to Hydration reaction , a chemical addition reaction where a hydroxyl group and proton are added to a compound Mineral hydration , an inorganic chemical reaction where water is added to the crystal structure of a mineral Solvation , the clustering of solvent water molecules around a solute particle Tissue hydration , the supply and retention of adequate water in biological tissues See also Dehydration disambig es Hidrataci n ko it Idratazione sk Hydrat cia ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 Discolysis is an ambulatory procedure by which an herniated disc is treated by injecting an O sub 2 sub O sub 3 sub ozone solution in the intervertebral disk . The procedure requires fluoroscopic guidance of the needles and local anesthesia . The effect of the ozone is to accelerate the dehydration of the degenerated nucleus pulposus . External links http www.trejos.com Trejos Discolysis.stm http www.ozonepedia.com applications medical therapy ozone discolysis Ozone Discolysis Category Medical treatments ... more details
Unreferenced date October 2008 Vascularity , in bodybuilding , is the condition of having prominent, visible vein s. File Veins.jpg thumb right Vascularity in an adult forearm. Vascularity is enhanced by extremely low body fat Usually below 10 , low retained water, high blood pressure and muscle engorgement . Genetics will affect vascularity as well as ambient temperature. Some bodybuilders use topical vasodilator s to increase blood flow to the surface skin as well. Vascularity is a highly sought after aesthetic for many male bodybuilders, but less so for female bodybuilding female bodybuilders where the target aesthetic is relatively more towards aesthetic symmetry than extreme development. Bodybuilders or athletes sometimes dehydrate themselves, a few days before a competition or show, to achieve this look. Self dehydration is not recommended by medical professionals as the negative health effects of dehydration are well documented and established. Notable Vascular Bodybuilders Ronnie Coleman Frank Wrath McGrath Simon Chan Eugene Sandow Tony Greco Tarek El Attar Mike Markovich Craig Smith Michael Serna Category Bodybuilding Bodybuilding stub ... more details
Osmotherapy is a medical treatment, using intravenous injection or oral administration of an agent to induce dehydration . The goal of dehydration is to reduce the amount of accumulated fluid in the brain. ref http medical dictionary.thefreedictionary.com Osmotherapy Medical dictionary ref The earliest description in medical literature dates back to 1919. ref Wolf AL, Levi L, Marmarou A, Ward JD, Muizelaar PJ, Choi S, et al Effect of THAM upon outcome in severe head injury a randomized prospective clinical trial. J Neurosurg 78 54 59, 1993 ref Etymology The word comes from combining the words osmosis , and therapy . Treatment Osmotherapy can be used to treat cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral edema . This can include the use of mannitol to maintain the brain s homeostasis . ref http www.medscape.com viewarticle 559004 5 Medical Management of Cerebral Edema Osmotherapy Use ref External links References Reflist Category Medical treatments Category Neurology procedures Category Therapy treatment stub ca Osmoter pia ru ... more details
Keratohyalin is a protein structure found in granules in the stratum granulosum of the Epidermis skin epidermis , which may be involved in keratinization , and in Hassall corpuscles in the thymus . ref Wheater s Functional Histology, 5th ed. Young, Lowe, Stevens and Heath. ref In H&E stain ed sections, they are large deeply stained granules found in the cytoplasm of epithelial cell s in keratinized oral mucosa . Keratohyalin is associated with eleidin , the intermediate between keratohyalin and keratin histological location is in the stratum lucidum, thick skin. In the stratum granulosum , the grainy third layer of the human Epidermis skin epidermis , the protein Keratohyalin forms dense cytoplasmic granules that promote dehydration of the Cell biology cell as well as aggregation and cross linking of the keratin fibers. The cell nucleus nuclei and other organelles then disintegrate, and the cells die. Further dehydration creates a tightly interlocked layer of cells that consists of keratin fibers surrounded by keratohyalin. reflist Category Keratins med stub de Keratohyalin ... more details
A dehydron is an intramolecular hydrogen bond incompletely shielded from water water attack , with a propensity to promote its own dehydration . Dehydrons constitute a special kind of packing defect in soluble proteins and were named and characterized by Argentine American scientist Ariel Fernandez , from http www.rice.edu Rice University , and his coworkers http www.cs.uchicago.edu ridg Ridgway Scott , http chemistry.uchicago.edu fac berry.shtml Stephen Berry and http www.chem.cornell.edu has5 Harold Scheraga . Dehydrons are partially dehydrated amide carbonyl hydrogen bonds that result from an incomplete clustering of side chain nonpolar groups that wrap the Chemical polarity polar pair within the protein structure . Dehydrons are sticky , since they promote the removal of water surrounding water through proteins protein associations or ligand ligand binding . The exogenous dehydration enhances the electrostatic interaction between the amide and carbonyl groups by de shielding their charge physics partial charges . Furthermore, the dehydration stabilizes the hydrogen bond by destabilizing the nonbonded interactions nonbonded state consisting of dehydrated charge physics isolated charges . Hence, the name dehydron makes reference to the tendency to promote its dehydration , a process both energy energetically and thermodynamics thermodynamically favored. Due to their dehydration propensity, dehydrons are markers for protein protein interactivity , hence functional indicators, and may serve as drug drug targets . Dehydron patterns are not conserved across proteins with common ancestry paralogs , hence dehydrons constitute structural singularities that may be targeted by drug ligands to control specificity in molecular therapy. Ultimately, the goal of this design concept is to enhance safety by reducing side effects in a controllable rational manner. This observation prompted researchers to introduce the paradigm of drug as dehydron wrapper , and heralded the advent ... more details
chembox verifiedrevid 427065934 ImageFile Neurine.png ImageSize 150px IUPACName Trimethylvinylammonium hydroxide OtherNames Vitaloid N,N,N Trimethylethenaminium hydroxide Section1 Chembox Identifiers CASNo Ref cascite correct ?? CASNo 463 88 7 PubChem 10042 SMILES C C N C C C. O Section2 Chembox Properties Formula C sub 5 sub H sub 13 sub NO MolarMass 103.16 Appearance Syrupy liquid Density MeltingPt BoilingPt Solubility Soluble Section3 Chembox Hazards MainHazards FlashPt Autoignition Neurine is an alkaloid found in egg yolk, brain, bile and in cadavers. It is formed during putrefaction of biological tissues by the dehydration reaction dehydration of choline . It is a poisonous, syrupy liquid with a fishy odor. Neurine is a quaternary ammonium cation quaternary ammonium salt with three methyl groups and one vinyl group attached to the nitrogen atom. Synthetically, neurine can be prepared by the reaction of acetylene with trimethylamine . Neurine is unstable and decomposes readily to form trimethylamine. References Merck Index , 11th Edition, 6393 . Category Alkaloids Category Quaternary ammonium compounds de Neurin ja fi Neuriini ... more details
chembox verifiedrevid 444112625 ImageFile Sorbitan.png ImageSize 200px IUPACName 3 S 2 1,2 Dihydroxyethyl tetrahydrofuran 3,4 diol OtherNames Section1 Chembox Identifiers CASNo 12441 09 7 PubChem 103023 UNII Ref fdacite correct FDA UNII 6O92ICV9RU SMILES C1C C H C O1 C CO O O O Section2 Chembox Properties Formula C sub 6 sub H sub 12 sub O sub 5 sub MolarMass 164.16 g mol Appearance Density MeltingPt BoilingPt Solubility Section3 Chembox Hazards MainHazards FlashPt Autoignition Sorbitan is a mixture of chemical compounds derived from the dehydration reaction dehydration of sorbitol . The mixture can vary, but usually consists of 1,4 anhydrosorbitol, 1,5 anhydrosorbitol and 1,4,3,6 dianhydrosorbitol. ref Merck Index , 12th Edition, 8872 . ref Sorbitan is primarily used in the production of surfactant s such as polysorbate s. Sorbitan esters also known as Spans are lipophilic non ionic surfactants that are used as emulsifying agents in the preparation of emulsions, creams, and ointments for pharmaceutical and cosmetic use. When used alone they produce stable water in oil emulsions but they are frequently used with a polysorbate in varying proportions to produce water in oil or oil in water emulsions or creams with a variety of different textures and consistencies. Sorbitan esters are also used as emulsifiers and stabilisers in food. ref Martindale The Complete Drug Reference 2005 The Pharmaceutical Press. ref References Reflist organic compound stub Category Tetrahydrofurans ja nl Sorbitaan ... more details
orphan date July 2010 Cardiovascular drift CVD, CV sub drift sub is the phenomenon where some Circulatory system cardiovascular responses begin a time dependent change, or drift after around 10 minutes of exercise in a warm or neutral environment. It is characterised by decreases in mean Blood pressure arterial pressure and stroke volume and a parallel increase in heart rate . It is influenced by many factors, most notably the ambient temperature, Dehydration Avoiding dehydration hydration and the amount of muscle tissue activated during exercise. To promote cooling, blood flow to the skin is increased, resulting in a shift in fluids from blood plasma to the skin tissue. This results in a decrease in pulmonary arterial pressure and reduced stroke volume in the heart. To maintain cardiac output at reduced pressure, the heart rate must be increased. References McArdle W., Katch F., Katch V., Exercise physiology energy, nutrition, and human performance, Edition 6 , Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007 Cerny F., Burton H., Exercise physiology for health care professionals , Human Kinetics, 2001 Kounalakis S., Nassis G., Koskolou M., Geladas N., The role of active muscle mass on exercise induced cardiovascular drift , Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, Sept, 2008 DEFAULTSORT Cardiovascular Drift Category Cardiovascular diseases medicine stub ar ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2010 Tissue hydration is the process of absorbing and retaining water in Tissue biology biological tissues . Plants Land plants maintain adequate tissue hydration by means of an outer waterproof layer. In soft or green tissues, this is usually a waxy plant cuticle cuticle over the outer epidermis botany epidermis . In older, wood y tissues, waterproofing chemicals are present in the secondary cell wall that limit or inhibit the flow of water. Vascular plant s also possess an internal vascular system that distributes fluid throughout the plant. Some xerophyte s, such as Cactus cacti and other desert plants, have mucilage in their tissues. This is a sticky substance that holds water within the plant, reducing the rate of dehydration. Some seed s and spore s remain dormant until adequate moisture is present, at which time the seed or spore begins to germinate. Animals Animals maintain adequate tissue hydration by means of 1 an outer skin , Exoskeleton shell , or cuticle 2 a fluid filled coelom cavity and 3 a circulatory system . In humans, a significant drop in tissue hydration can lead to the medical condition of dehydration . This may result from loss of water itself, loss of electrolytes, or a loss of blood plasma. Some invertebrates are able to survive extreme desiccation of their tissues by entering a state of cryptobiosis . See also Osmoregulation Category Plant physiology Category Animal physiology biology stub ... more details
Wikify date April 2011 Orphan date April 2011 Suero Oral refers to homemade electrolyte solutions common to many households in South and Central America, parts of the Caribbean, and in other Spanish speaking areas. Served in beverage form, suero oral was used by Hispanic families to rehydrate after work in heat intensive environments, athletic activity, pediatric vomiting and diarrhea, and as a hangover remedy. Suero Oral is often recommended to those traveling to Latin America a way to avoid dehydration. ref Kristin Clark, http internationalcenter.umich.edu swt travel travel latin.html Travel in Latin America , The University of Michigan ref The United States Peace Corps missions to Latin America often conduct instructional sessions on crafting homemade suero oral to combat dehydration. ref Bernadette Zayas Lorenzo, http www.peacecorps.gov index.cfm?shell learn.whatlike.story&story id 1947&assign cat id 0&dis code 0 When the Student is Ready, the Teacher Will Appear , Peace Corps ref Generic versions of suero oral can be found in most pharmacies across South and Central America. In the US, versions of suero oral have been created to service and appeal to the Hispanic population of the United States. Similar in formula to the popular pediatric electrolyte beverage Pedialyte , Suero Oral is consumed for many of the same reasons as its counterparts in Latin America. ref http suerooralinc.com , Suero Oral Inc. ref References Reflist Category Non alcoholic beverages ... more details
Dehydratase is an enzyme that catalyze s the removal of oxygen and hydrogen from organic compound s in the form of water. This process is also known as dehydration reaction . There are four classes of dehydratases 1. Dehydratases acting on 3 hydroxyacyl CoA esters no cofactors 2. Dehydratases acting on 2 hydroxyacyl CoA esters radical reaction, 4Fe 4S cluster containing 3. Dehydratases acting on 4 hydroxyacyl CoA esters 4Fe 4S and FAD containing 4. Dehydratases containing an 4Fe 4S cluster as active site aconitase, fumarase, serine dehydratase External links MeshName Dehydratases Category Hydrogen biology enzyme stub Carbon oxygen lyases ... more details
Infobox disease Name Methylmalonyl CoA mutase deficiency ICD10 ICD9 ICDO Image Caption OMIM 251000 MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic DiseasesDB 29509 Methylmalonyl CoA mutase deficiency MUT is an inborn error of organic acid metabolism. It is one of the 29 conditions currently recommended for newborn screening by the American College of Medical Genetics . Symptoms include failure to thrive, vomiting, dehydration, developmental delay, and seizures. An accumulation of propionyl CoA , a substrate for a TCA cycle enzyme, and of citrate synthase, leading to an accumulation of methyl citrate a TCA toxin accompanies the lack of methylmalonyl CoA mutase. It is a form of Methylmalonic acidemia . See also Methylmalonyl CoA mutase External links NLM methylmalonicacidemia Amino acid metabolic pathology DEFAULTSORT Methylmalonyl Coa Mutase Deficiency Category Amino acid metabolism disorders endocrine disease stub ... more details
UDD may refer to The linear interpolation between the successive integers. It is short for the uniform distribution of deaths UDD assumption, which assumes a uniform distribution of deaths within each year of age. The National United Front of Democracy Against Dictatorship , a political movement in Thailand Bermuda Dunes Airport Ultradisperse diamond. See Detonation nanodiamond Universidad del Desarrollo private university in Chile Up dharma Down , a Filipino band Urine diversion Urine Diversion Dessication or Dehydration Ultra dense deuterium or see deuterium Neutron Neutrons , which have quark configurations of udd, or up quark up down quark down down. disambig ... more details
italic title Unreferenced date January 2007 orphan date November 2009 Taxobox color khaki name Eimeria meleagrimitis regnum Protista phylum Apicomplexa classis Conoidasida ordo Eucoccidiorida familia Eimeriidae genus Eimeria species E. meleagrimitis Eimeria meleagrimitis is a species of Eimeria that causes congestion or petechia from the duodenum to the ileum with dilation of the jejunum and mucosal cast in the small intestines of turkeys . This moderate to severe pathogen is confirmed on necropsy followed by scrapings to view the oocysts under a microscope. Infection is more common in young turkeys poults , causing birds to appear unthrifty, suffer dehydration, and lose weight, leading to morbidity or mortality. DEFAULTSORT Eimeria Meleagridis Category Apicomplexa Protist stub Med stub ... more details