Infobox Weapon name Type1 Chi He image Image Isshikityusensya.jpg 300px caption Type1 Chi He is vehicle ... armament 47 mm Type1 gun secondary armament 2 7.7mm Type 97 gun br hull, coaxial armour 8 50 mm engine Mitsubishi Type 100 air cooled br V 12 diesel engine diesel engine power 240 hp 179 kW 2,000 rpm 21,700 cc pw ratio crew 5 lead too short date December 2010 The nihongo Type1 medium tank Chi He Ichi shiki chusensha Chihe was an improved version of the Type 97 Chi Ha medium tank s of the Imperial ... based on an improved Type 97 design was conceived. The first of this new series was the Type1 Chi ... http www.historyofwar.org articles weapons type 98 light tank.html History of War.org website ref Design Compared to the Type 97, the Type1 Chi He was slightly longer and taller. Its angled, thicker ... Type 100 diesel engine at 240 horsepower hp provided 70 hp more power than the Mitsubishi Type 97 diesel engine, and was thus more than able to compensate for the additional weight in armor. The Type1 Chi He s 47 mm high velocity gun had a barrel length of 2.250 m, a muzzle velocity ... used on the Type 3 Ka Chi Amphibious Tank. The Type1 Chi He was also the first Japanese ... that some Type1 tanks were with the IJA 2nd Division at the Battle of Leyte in the Philippines ... 1 s superiority in terms of armor and firepower over the earlier Type 97, it still underperformed against the American M4 Sherman . Variants Type1 Ta Ha Self propelled Anti Aircraft Gun A prototype version ... weapons type1 chi he.html History of War WWIIJapaneseAFVs Category Medium tanks Type1 Chi he Category World War II Japanese tanks 1 Chi he ko 1 nl Type1 Chi He ja pl Typ 1 Chi He ru ... designed main battle tank , the Type 97 Chi Ha, was inferior to the 1940s generation of Allies of World War II Allied armor, such as the M4 Sherman . Since the Type 97 s low velocity 57 mm main ... armor, whereas its own thin armor made the Type 97 vulnerable to most adversaries equipped with even ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 The Activin type I receptors transduce signals for a variety of members of the Transforming growth factor beta superfamily of ligands. This family of cytokines and hormones include activin , Anti m llerian hormone AMH , bone morphogenetic proteins BMPs , and Nodal protein Nodal . They are involved in a host of physiological processes including, cell growth growth , cell differentiation , homeostasis , osteogenesis , apoptosis and many other functions. There are three type I Activin receptors ACVR1 , ACVR1B , and ACVR1C . Each bind to a specific type II receptor ligand complex. Despite the large amount of processes that these ligands regulate, they all operate through essentially the same TGF beta signaling pathway pathway A ligand binds to a Type two receptor, which recruits and trans phosphorylate a type I receptor. The type I receptor recruits a receptor regulated SMAD R SMAD which it phosphorylates. The RSMAD then translocates to the nucleus where it functions as a transcription factor . TGF beta signaling Growth factor receptors DEFAULTSORT Activin Type1 Receptors Category GS domain Category TS domain Category S T domain ... more details
enzyme Name protein geranylgeranyltransferase type I EC number 2.5.1.59 CAS number 135371 29 8 IUBMB EC number 2 5 1 59 GO code 0004662 image width caption protein Name GGTase 1 subunit FNTA farnesyltransferase, CAAX box caption image width HGNCid 3782 Symbol FNTA AltSymbols EntrezGene 2339 OMIM 134635 RefSeq NM 002027 UniProt P49354 PDB 1S64 ECnumber 2.5.1.59 Chromosome 8 Arm p Band 11.21 LocusSupplementaryData protein Name GGTase 1 subunit br protein geranylgeranyl transferase type I, subunit caption image width HGNCid 8895 Symbol PGGT1B AltSymbols EntrezGene 5229 OMIM 602031 RefSeq NM 005023 UniProt P53609 PDB 1S64 ECnumber 2.5.1.59 Chromosome 5 Arm q Band 23.1 LocusSupplementaryData dablink Geranylgeranyltransferase may be used to refer to either Geranylgeranyltransferase type1 or Rab geranylgeranyltransferase Geranylgeranyltransferase type1 or simply geranylgeranyltransferase is one of the three enzyme s in the prenyltransferase group. In specific terms, Geranylgeranyltransferase GGTase 1 adds a 20 carbon isoprenoid called a geranylgeranyl group to proteins bearing a CaaX motif a four amino acid sequence at the carboxyl terminal of a protein. Geranylgeranyltransferase inhibitors are being investigated as anti cancer agents. ref name pmid16477080 cite journal author Lane KT, Beese LS title Thematic review series lipid posttranslational modifications. Structural biology of protein farnesyltransferase and geranylgeranyltransferase type I journal J. Lipid Res. volume 47 issue 4 pages 681 99 year 2006 month April pmid 16477080 doi 10.1194 jlr.R600002 JLR200 url issn ref Function Prenyltransferases, including geranylgeranyltransferase, Posttranslational modification posttranslationally modify proteins by adding an isoprenoid lipid called a prenyl group to the carboxyl ... type attack on the geranylgeranyl diphosphate, displacing the diphosphate. ref name pmid15451670 ... type 2 transferase stub Alkyl and aryl transferases ... more details
Infobox disease Name Ocular Albinism type1 DiseasesDB 29164 ICD10 ICD10 E 70.3 e 70.3 OMIM 300500 MedlinePlus ... P51810 UniProtKB TrEMBL Q6NTI7 Consensus CDS CCDS14134.1 Ocular Albinism type1 OA1 , also called as Edward Nettleship Nettleship Harold Francis Falls Falls syndrome , is the most common type of Ocular ... into ocular albinism type1 OA1 Mutations and polymorphisms of the Oa1 gene. Human Mutations ..., A. 2000 . Oa1 knock out New insights on the pathogenesis of ocular albinism type1. Human Molecular ... type1 by a carrier oocyte donor. Fertility and Sterility 70 6 1169. ref ref Carden, S.M., Boissy ... . Oa1 knock out New insights on the pathogenesis of ocular albinism type1. Human Molecular Genetics ..., A. and Marigo, V. 2000 . Expression pattern of the ocular albinism type1 Oa1 gene in the murine ... . Oa1 knock out New insights on the pathogenesis of ocular albinism type1. Human Molecular Genetics ... endosomal effects of the ocular albinism type1 gene product Consequences of disease causing mutations ... type1 gene Link between melanin synthesis and melanosome biogenesis. Molecular and Cellular Biology ... type1 gene link between melanin synthesis and melanosome biogenesis. Mol Cell Biol 24 15 6550 ref ... albinism type1. Human Molecular Genetics 9 19 2781. ref This suggests that OA1 might be involved ... . New insights into ocular albinism type1 OA1 Mutations and polymorphisms of the Oa1 gene. Human ... albinism type1. Human Molecular Genetics 9 19 2781. ref This has been proved now. ref Lopez, V.M. ... of OA1 is a major cause of ocular albinism type1. Human Molecular Genetics 9 20 3011. ref Endogenous ... and processing of OA1 is a major cause of ocular albinism type1. Human Molecular Genetics 9 20 ... for melanogensis. ref Oetting, W.S. 2002 . New insights into ocular albinism type1 OA1 Mutations ... 2001 . Intracellular distribution and late endosomal effects of the ocular albinism type1 gene ... X linked disorders DEFAULTSORT Ocular Albinism Type1 Category Amino acid metabolism disorders Category ... more details
PBB geneid 3290 11 hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type1 is an NADPH dependent enzyme highly expressed in key metabolic tissues including liver , adipose tissue, and the central nervous system . In these tissues ... author Tomlinson JW title 11beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type1 a tissue specific regulator of glucocorticoid ... dehydrogenase type1 in obesity journal Endocrine volume 29 issue 1 pages 101 8 year 2006 pmid 16622297 doi 10.1385 ENDO 29 1 101 cite journal author Tannin GM title The human gene for 11 beta hydroxysteroid ... Immunohistochemical localization of type1 11beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in human tissues journal ... express both 11beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type1 and type 2 genes journal Int. J. Mol. Med ... Type1 Category EC 1.1.1 Category Human proteins 1.1.1 enzyme stub de 11beta Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase 1 ru 11 1 .... ref name entrez cite web title Entrez Gene HSD11B1 hydroxysteroid 11 beta dehydrogenase 1 url ... excess. journal Endocr. Rev. volume 18 issue 1 pages 135 56 year 1997 pmid 9034789 doi ... of 11beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type I enzyme and reduced co factor NADPH. journal Endocr ... first8 PM cite journal author Odermatt A title Why is 11beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type1 facing the endoplasmic reticulum lumen? Physiological relevance of the membrane topology of 11beta HSD1 journal Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. volume 248 issue 1 2 pages 15 23 year 2006 pmid 16412558 doi 10.1016 ... of the type 2 isoform to renal collecting ducts journal Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. volume 110 issue 1 2 pages R7 12 year 1995 pmid 7545619 doi 10.1016 0303 7207 95 03546 J author separator , author2 ... Sequence at 1q32 q41 journal Genome Res. volume 10 issue 1 pages 81 94 year 2000 pmid 10645953 ... enzyme with biological activity similar to paraoxonase 1 protein but is not regulated by oxidized ... first6 GG cite journal author Mazzocchi G title 11beta Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase types 1 and 2 are up ... more details
PBB geneid 1268 The cannabinoid receptor type1 , often abbreviated as CB sub 1 sub , is a G protein ... mechanisms depends on the variance of ion channel expression by cell type. The CB sub 1 sub receptor ... 1 Antagonists Cannabinoid receptor Cannabinoid receptor type 2 CB sub 2 sub References reflist ... receptor type1 CB1 association study using a single base polymorphism in coding exon 1 journal ... yes DEFAULTSORT Cannabinoid Receptor Type1 Category G protein coupled receptors de Cannabinoid ..., such as dronabinol . Structure The CB sub 1 sub receptor shares the structure characteristic of all ... include A sub 2A sub CB sub 1 sub , A sub 2A sub , CB sub 1 sub D sub 2 sub , orexin 1 CB1, CB1 ... The CB sub 1 sub receptor is a pre synaptic heteroreceptor that modulates neurotransmitter ... name entrez .The CB sub 1 sub receptor is activated by cannabinoids , generated naturally inside the body ... of CB sub 1 sub receptors are coupled through G sub i o sub proteins. Upon activation, CB sub 1 sub receptor exhibits its effects mainly activated the Gi alpha subunit G sub i sub , which decreases ... CB sub 1 sub receptor activation may be coupled to Gs alpha subunit G sub s sub proteins, which ... as protein kinase A PKA , protein kinase C PKC , C Raf Raf 1 , Extracellular signal regulated kinases ... action potentials by prolonging the rectifying potassium A type currents, which is normally ... of activated CB sub 1 sub receptors to limit calcium entry into the cell, which does not occur ... C, Wong Kai In P title PSNCBAM 1, a novel allosteric antagonist at cannabinoid CB1 receptors with hypophagic ... 19912468 pmc 2809144 doi 10.1111 j.1471 4159.2009.06489.x url ref In summary, CB sub 1 sub receptor ... 16570099 ref Positively to inwardly rectifying and A type outward potassium channels. Negatively to D type outward potassium channels Negatively to N type and P Q type calcium channels. Expression The CB sub 1 sub receptor is encoded by the gene CNR1, ref name entrez cite web title Entrez Gene CNR1 ... more details
Infobox disease Name Glutaric acidemia type1 ICD10 ICD10 E 72 3 e 70 ICD9 ICDO Image Glutaric acid.png ... acidemia type1 or Glutaric Aciduria , GA1 , or GAT1 is an inherited disorder in which the body ... of glutaric acidemia type1 varies widely some individuals are only mildly affected, while others have ... with glutaric acidemia type1 often are born with unusually large heads macrocephaly . Macrocephaly ... weakness which may be the result of secondary carnitine deficiency . Glutaric aciduria type1, in many ... to cause glutaric acidemia type1. The GCDH gene encodes the enzyme glutaryl CoA dehydrogenase . This enzyme ... many of the signs and symptoms of glutaric acidemia type1. Glutaric acidemia type1 occurs in approximately ... Acidemia Association GPnotebook 393279 NLM glutaricacidemiatypei Type1 http www.genome.jp dbget bin ... pathology DEFAULTSORT Glutaric Aciduria Type1 Category Amino acid metabolism disorders Category Autosomal recessive disorders nl Glutaaracidurie type1 ... author Chow SL, Rohan C, Morris AA. title Rhabdomyolysis in glutaric aciduria type I. accessdate ... A title Rhabdomyolysis in glutaric aciduria type I. accessdate journal Rev Neurol volume 39 issue ... A, Martinez Pardo M, Parra E title Macrocephaly the first manifestation of glutaric aciduria type ... 12888985 cite journal author Morton DH, Robinson DL, Puffenberger EG, Strauss KA title Type I glutaric aciduria, part 1 natural history of 77 patients accessdate journal Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet volume 121 issue 1 pages 38 52 pmid 12888985 doi 10.1002 ajmg.c.20007 year 2003 url http www.clinicforspecialchildren.org ...?hl en&lr &q intitle 3AType I glutaric aciduria 2C part 1 3A natural history of 77 patients&as ... such as XLys, XTrp Analog , XLys, XTrp Maxamaid , XLys, XTrp Maxamum or Glutarex 1 are designed to provide ... neutral amino acid transporter 1 LNAA1 . The consequence is acute tryptophan depletion ATD in the brain ... MA, Busquets C, Ribes A, Pineda M. title Glutaric aciduria type I with high residual glutaryl CoA ... more details
pmid 12122471 doi 10.1007 s00249 002 0227 1 bibcode oclc id url language format accessdate laysummary .... volume 263 issue 1 2 pages 99 114 year 2005 pmid 15524171 doi 10.1023 B MCBI.0000041852.42291.aa ... precursor protein and pro interleukin 1 beta as substrates of the protease from human immunodeficiency ... issue 1 pages 73 7 year 1986 pmid 3951483 doi 10.1002 mus.880090112 cite journal author Grand RJ, Levine ... troponin I with troponin C and actin. journal Biochem. J. volume 203 issue 1 pages 61 8 year 1982 ... Genet. volume 75 issue 1 pages 36 7 year 1997 pmid 8995486 doi 10.1159 000134453 cite journal author ... to wild type protein. journal Circ. Res. volume 86 issue 11 pages 1146 52 year 2000 pmid 10850966 ... 12122471 doi 10.1007 s00249 002 0227 1 refend External links http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov bookshelf br.fcgi ... more details
Orphan date June 2011 Attention NEW OUTLINE This outline is under construction, as part of the set of 500 outlines listed at Portal Contents Outlines . Further improvements are on the way. See also Index of diabetes articles Lead paragragh goes here replace this sentence with a lead paragraph The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to diabetes Nature of diabetes Main article Diabetes Diabetes can be described as a A class of disease s A class of systemic disease s Types of diabetes Diabetes mellitus type 1 &ndash Diabetes mellitus type 2 &ndash Gestational diabetes &ndash Congenital diabetes &ndash Cystic fibrosis related diabetes &ndash Steroid diabetes &ndash MODY Monogenic diabetes &ndash Treatments Insulin Low carbohydrate diet main Low carbohydrate diet Carbohydrate Monosaccharide simple carbohydrate &ndash Insulin index Glycemic index Glycemic load Medical research related to low carbohydrate diets Low carbohydrate dietary programs Atkins diet Atkins Nutritionals Robert Atkins nutritionist William Banting Richard K. Bernstein Diabetic diet low carb CarbSmart ice cream products Ketogenic diet Low glycemic index diet Meatatarian all meat diet, generally not recommended by nutritionists. ref Jamie Oliver s 2010 TED Talk http www.ted.com talks view id 765 ref ref Canada s Health Food Guide, Reference Page http www.hc sc.gc.ca fn an food guide aliment index eng.php ref Montignac diet No carbohydrate diet Pritikin diet Shirataki noodles South Beach Living Stillman diet Sugar Busters Gary Taubes Zone diet History of diabetes Main article History of diabetes General diabetes concepts Empty section date June 2011 Persons influential in diabetes Empty section date June 2011 See also Portal Diabetes Clear References Reflist 2 External links Sisterlinks Diabetes Outline footer DEFAULTSORT Outline Of Diabetes Category Outlines Diabetes Category Diabetes Category Diabetes lists ... more details
DESMOND Diabetes Education and Self Management for Ongoing and Newly Diagnosed is a UK National Health Service NHS training course for people with type 2 diabetes that helps people to identify their own health risks and to set their own goals. Background DESMOND is the first national education programme created for people with Type 2 diabetes. DESMOND meets the criteria National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence NICE identified as being the characteristics of a quality, evidence based structured education programme. A NHS training course is available for type1 diabetics called DAFNE Dose Adjustment for Normal Eating . Course details Format Each programme is run in a group setting, consisting of not more than 10 people newly diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes normally within the last 12 months , accompanied, if they so choose, by a partner, family member, or friend. The programme may be run as a one day, or two part 2 x half day course. The DESMOND programme is facilitated by two health care professionals who have been formally trained. Content Topics covered in the DESMOND curriculum The patient story What diabetes is Main ways to manage diabetes Consequences of diabetes and personal risk from having diabetes Monitoring your diabetes Ways to take action to improve the control of your diabetes Food choices for diabetics Physical activity and diabetes Stress and emotions and diabetes The purpose and content of annual diabetic review and screening in diabetics References ... Department of Health Structured patient education in diabetes Leaflet http www.nhs.uk Conditions Diabetes Pages Education.aspx?url Pages What happens.aspx NHS Get Educated page for diabetes http www.cgsupport.nhs.uk downloads NDST Edu prog key criteria.pdf NHS NICE criteria for diabetes training courses See also Diabetesmellitustype 2 External links http www.desmond project.org.uk DESMOND NHS project website http www.diabetes.org.uk Diabetes UK charity website Diabetes Category Diabetes ... more details
ref Amy Tenderich Amy Tenderich was diagnosed in May 2003 with Diabetesmellitustype1type1diabetes ref http amytenderich.typepad.com about.html About Me Bot generated title ref while in her mid thirties. Then a freelance journalist for the IT industry, she approached the subject of diabetes with a writer s curiosity. ref http www.healthcentral.com diabetes c 84 profile Diabetes Amy ...Image Diabetes mine screenshot.png right 201px thumb www.DiabetesMine.com Diabetes Mine is a Web 2.0 Health 2.0 Blog web log focused on issues related to Diabetesmellitusdiabetes . Written by Amy Tenderich, DiabetesMine offers news, analysis and opinions on issues that relate to the diabetes community. In addition, the author offers personal perspectives, experiences and observations, and encourages readers to do the same. Readers can contribute to DiabetesMine by submitting their personal stories of diagnosis and the challenges of living with diabetes. Partners and loved ones of people with diabetes can also participate in a section called The Diabetic Partner Follies. Updated almost daily, DiabetesMine is an online hub for the online diabetes community. Diabetes Mine has been mentioned a number of times in the media, including Business Week ref http www.businessweek.com innovate content ..., See http www.dlife.com diabetes information daily living Viewpoints amy index.html Amy is currently ... lilly for life awards 2006.jsp LillyDiabetes.com This is a dead link. A contributor on diabetes for HealthCentral.com ref http www.healthcentral.com diabetes c 84 Diabetes Amy Tenderich s SharePosts ... has co authored a book called Know Your Numbers, Outlive Your Diabetes . ref http www.amazon.com Know Your Numbers Outlive Diabetes dp 1569242720 Amazon.com Know Your Numbers, Outlive Your Diabetes 5 Essential Health Factors You Can Master to Enjoy a Long and Healthy Life Marlowe Diabetes Library Richard ... Diabetes Mine blog Category Blogs Category Diabetes Category American blogs ... more details
is the most common treatment. Diagnosis Steroid diabetes must be distinguished from stress hyperglycemia , hyperglycemia due to excessive intravenous glucose, or new onset diabetes of another type. Because it is not unusual for steroid treatment to precipitate type1diabetestype1 or type 2 diabetes ... whether apparent steroid diabetes will be permanent or will go away when the steroids are finished. More commonly undiagnosed cases of type 2 diabetes are brought to clinical attention with corticosteroid ... diabetes without preexisting type 2 diabetes will resolve upon termination of corticosteroid administration. Steroid diabetes does not occur with other steroid hormone s, such as anabolic steroid s or sex ... DiabetesMellitus and Related Risk Factors in Patients With Neurologic Disease MedScape DEFAULTSORT Steroid Diabetes Category Diabetes ...Steroid diabetes also steroid induced diabetes is a medical term referring to prolonged hyperglycemia due to glucocorticoid therapy for another medical condition. It is usually, but not always, a transient condition. Medical conditions The most common glucocorticoids which cause steroid diabetes are prednisolone and dexamethasone given systemically in pharmacologic doses for days or weeks. Typical medical conditions in which steroid diabetes arises during high dose glucocorticoid treatment include severe asthma , organ transplant ation, cystic fibrosis , inflammatory bowel disease , and induction chemotherapy for leukemia or other cancer s. Insulin Glucocorticoids oppose insulin action and stimulate gluconeogenesis , especially in the liver , resulting in a net increase in hepatic glucose output. Most people can produce enough extra insulin to compensate for this effect and maintain normal glucose levels, but those who cannot develop steroid diabetes. Criteria The diagnosis diagnostic criteria for steroid diabetes are those of diabetesmellitusdiabetes fasting glucoses persistently above ... more details
Infobox disease Name Lipoatrophic diabetes Image Alt Caption DiseasesDB ICD10 ICD9 ICDO OMIM 151660 OMIM mult OMIM2 269700 MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic MeshID D003923 GeneReviewsID GeneReviewsName Lipoatrophic diabetes is a type of diabetesmellitus presenting with severe lipodystrophy in addition to the traditional signs of diabetes. See also Familial partial lipodystrophy Congenital generalized lipodystrophy External links cite journal author Iglesias P, Alvarez Fidalgo P, Codoceo R, D ez J title Lipoatrophic diabetes in an elderly woman clinical course and serum adipocytokine concentrations. journal Endocr J volume 51 issue 3 pages 279 86 year 2004 pmid 15256772 doi 10.1507 endocrj.51.279 cite journal author Morse A, Whitaker M title Successful pregnancy in a woman with lipoatrophic diabetesmellitus. A case report. journal J Reprod Med volume 45 issue 10 pages 850 2 year 2000 pmid 11077638 cite journal author Meyer L, Hadjadj S, Guerci B, Delbachian I, Ziegler O, Drouin P title Lipoatrophic diabetesmellitus treated by continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion. journal Diabetes Metab volume 24 issue 6 pages 544 6 year 1998 pmid 9932222 Category DiabetesDiabetes disease stub ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 In men over 45 are more likely, the risks of diabetes and of testosterone deficiency in men, called hypogonadism or more specifically hypoandrogenism are strongly correlated. Testosterone replacement therapies have been shown to improve blood glucose management. ref cite journal last1 Morales title A practical guide to diagnosis, management and treatment of testosterone deficiency for Canadian physicians pmc 2910774 ref ref cite journal journal Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry year 2011 volume 11 issue 13 title Sex steroids effects in normal endocrine pancreatic function and diabetes pages 1728 1735 author Francisco Jimenez Trejo, Marco Cerbon, Sumiko Morimoto pmid 21463250 ref Management guidelines for diabetes developed by expert groups in Europe and the United States are to some extent at odds with more recent Canadian consensus guidelines. ref cite journal pmid 19107458 last1 Woo year 2009 first1 V title Important differences Canadian Diabetes Association 2008 clinical practice guidelines and the consensus statement of the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes volume 52 issue 3 pages 552 3 author reply 554 5 doi 10.1007 s00125 008 1236 0 journal Diabetologia ref ref cite journal pmid 18941734 last1 Nathan year 2009 first1 DM last2 Buse first2 JB last3 Davidson first3 MB last4 Ferrannini first4 E last5 Holman first5 RR last6 Sherwin first6 R last7 Zinman first7 B last8 American Diabetes first8 Association author9 European Association for the Study of Diabetes title Medical management of hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetesmellitus A consensus algorithm for the initiation and adjustment of therapy A consensus statement from the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes volume 52 issue 1 pages 17 30 doi 10.1007 s00125 008 1157 y journal Diabetologia ref References reflist Category Endocrinology Category Testosterone Category Diabetes Med stub ... more details
This article was auto generated by User Polbot . Taxobox name Melanochromis mellitus image status VU status system IUCN3.1 regnum Animalia phylum Chordata classis Actinopterygii ordo Perciformes familia Cichlidae genus Melanochromis species M. mellitus binomial Melanochromis mellitus binomial authority Johnson, 1976 synonyms Melanochromis mellitus is a species of fish in the Cichlidae family. It is Endemism endemic to Malawi . Its natural habitat is freshwater lake s. Source Kasembe, J. 2005. http www.iucnredlist.org search details.php 61124 all Melanochromis mellitus . http www.iucnredlist.org 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 4 August 2007. Category Fauna of Malawi Category Melanochromis Cichlidae stub ca Melanochromis mellitus es Melanochromis mellitus pt Melanochromis mellitus vi Melanochromis mellitus ... more details
diabetes are at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetesmellitus or, very rarely, latent autoimmune diabetes or diabetesmellitustype1Type1 Citation needed date November 2011 after ... 1 ref The two subtypes of gestational diabetesdiabetes which began during pregnancy are Type A1 ... before age 10 or duration greater than 20 years. Type E overt diabetesmellitus with calcified pelvic ... medicine family history revealing a first degree relative with Diabetesmellitustype 2 type 2 diabetes ... 2 1 140. ref ref name ACOG Gabbe SG, Graves CR. Management of diabetesmellitus complicating pregnancy ... diabetes identifies women at risk for permanent type1 and type 2 diabetes in fertile age predictive ... with autoimmunity auto antibodies , there is a higher rate of women developing type1diabetes ... diabetesmellitus. Early Hum Dev 2004 79 1 59 63. PMID 15449398 ref A large case control study found ... diabetes or gestational diabetesmellitus , GDM is a condition in which women without previously diagnosed Diabetesmellitusdiabetes exhibit hyperglycemia high blood glucose levels during ... Thomas R Moore, MD et al. DiabetesMellitus and Pregnancy. eMedicine med 2349 . Version Jan 27, 2005 update. ref so may be a natural phenomenon. As with diabetesmellitus in pregnancy in general, babies ... of the Fourth International Work shop Conference on Gestational DiabetesMellitus. Diabetes Care 1998 ... undiagnosed diabetesmellitus, or may have developed diabetes coincidentally with pregnancy. Whether ... Diabetes Association . Gestational DiabetesMellitus. Diabetes Care 2004 27 S88 90. PMID 14693936 ... risk. It distinguishes between gestational diabetestype A and diabetes that existed prior to pregnancy ... or other medications is required The second group of Diabetesmellitus and pregnancy diabetes which ... CH, Lau J, England LJ, Dietz PM. Maternal obesity and risk of gestational diabetesmellitus. Diabetes ... RJ, Qian C, et al. Glucose tolerance and risk of gestational diabetesmellitus in nulliparous women ... more details
too great emptying of the urine. ref name History2010 The first described cases are believed to be of type1diabetes. ref name History2010 cite book last editor first Leonid Poretsky, title Principles of diabetesmellitus year 2009 publisher Springer location New York isbn 978 0 387 09840 1 pages ... cases during his career. ref name History2010 Type1 and type 2 diabetes where identified as separate conditions for the first time by the Indian physicians Sushruta and Charaka in 400 500 AD with type1 associated with youth and type 2 with being overweight. ref name History2010 The term mellitus .... inconsistent citations ref Diabetesmellitus appears to have been a death sentence in the ancient ... provided a detailed account on diabetesmellitus in The Canon of Medicine , describing the abnormal ... mellitus and diabetes insipidus. ref Cite journal journal International Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism ... Von Mehring J, Minkowski O. title Diabetesmellitus nach pankreasexstirpation journal Arch Exp Pathol ... AA title Pancreatic extracts in the treatment of diabetesmellitus preliminary report. 1922 journal ... birthday, November 14. The distinction between what is now known as type 1diabetes and type ... title Diabetesmellitus its differentiation into insulin sensitive and insulin insensitive types journal ... glycemic control in type 1diabetes reduces chronic side effects more as glucose levels approach ... term complications in insulin dependent diabetesmellitus. The Diabetes Control and Complications ... Best Charles Best in office, 1924 Diabetes is one of the first diseases described ref cite book last ... location Boca Raton isbn 978 1 4398 2759 8 pages 25 url http books.google.ca books?id eAn9 bm pi8C ... would attract ants. ref name History2010 The term diabetes or to pass through was first used ... diabetes insipidus which is also associated with frequent urination. ref name History2010 While many ... words for diabetes are based on the same ideographs which mean sugar urine disease . It was in 1776 ... more details
with diabetes, and available through membership of Diabetes Australia. Circulation is around 170,000. Diabetes Management Journal DMJ is a free magazine containing information and advice for general practitioners , endocrinologist s, diabetes educators, optometrists and podiatrist s, who receive it through their professional associations. Its circulation is around 40,000. See also Diabetes Australia Victoria External links http www.diabetesaustralia.com.au Diabetes Australia http www.realitycheck.com.au Type1Diabetes Network http www.dandtheguy.com.au Diabetes Blogs Category Non profit ...primary sources date January 2008 Diabetes Australia is the third oldest diabetes association in the world, after the United Kingdom and Portugal . Originally established in the state of New South Wales NSW in 1937, the organisation s head office is now in the nation s capital, Canberra . From here a federation of twelve operational organisations is overseen eight State and Territory Associations of Diabetes Australia, the Australian Diabetes Society, the Australian Diabetes Educators Association, the Kellion Diabetes Foundation and The Diabetes Research Foundation Western Australia. Diabetes Australia is a not for profit organisation supported financially by the community. In addition to its original mandate as an extended support group, Diabetes Australia raises funds to invest in research, health services, provision of self management products and services, and public awareness programs. It also provides a forum for the development of national policies about Diabetes. Statement of Purpose Diabetes Australia works in partnership with diabetes health professionals, educators and researchers to minimise the impact of diabetes on the Australian community. Diabetes Australia is committed to turning diabetes around through awareness, prevention, detection, management and a cure. Publications Diabetes Australia is involved in two publications, one for medical specialists, and another ... more details
Infobox journal cover File Diabetes Care January 2012.gif editor William T. Cefalu discipline DiabetesmellitusDiabetes abbreviation publisher American Diabetes Association country United States frequency Monthly history 1978 present openaccess license impact 7.141 impact year 2010 website http care.diabetesjournals.org link1 link1 name link2 link2 name JSTOR OCLC 60638990 LCCN CODEN ISSN 0149 5992 eISSN 1935 5548 Diabetes Care is a monthly peer review peer reviewed medical journal published since 1978 by the American Diabetes Association . The journal covers research in the following five categories 1 clinical care education nutrition psychosocial research, 2 epidemiology health services research, 3 emerging treatments and technologies, 4 pathophysiology complications, and 5 cardiovascular and metabolic risk. The journal also publishes clinically relevant review articles, letters to the editor, and commentaries. ref Cite web last first authorlink coauthors title About Diabetes Care work publisher American Diabetes Association date url http care.diabetesjournals.org site misc about.xhtml format doi accessdate 2010 01 05 ref According to the Journal Citation Reports , the journal has a 2010 impact factor of 7.141, ranking it 7th out of 116 journals in the category Endocrinology & Metabolism. ref name WoS cite book year 2012 chapter Journals Ranked by Impact Endocrinology & Metabolism title 2010 Journal Citation Reports publisher Thomson Reuters edition Science accessdate 2012 01 12 series Web of Science postscript . ref See also American Diabetes Association Diabetes journal Diabetes References references External links Official http care.diabetesjournals.org Category Publications established in 1978 Category Endocrinology journals Category Monthly journals Category English language journals Category Diabetes ... more details
. Diabetesmellitustype1 results when the pancreas no longer produces significant amounts of the hormone ... with type1diabetesmellitus require direct injection of insulin as their bodies cannot produce enough ... LA, Kovatchev BP, Clarke WL, The metabolic demands of driving for drivers with type1diabetesmellitus ... resistance may also be present in a person with type1diabetes. The main goal of diabetes management ... title Hypoglycemia in Type1 and Type 2 Diabetes Physiology, Pathophysiology, and Management ... Khan title Home monitoring of blood glucose HMBG in Type 2 diabetesmellitus in a developing country ... effect on metabolic control in patients with type 2 diabetes volume 59 issue 1 pages 310 6 journal Annales ... and or insulin therapy. There is emerging evidence that full blown diabetesmellitustype 2 can ... last9 Louheranta title Prevention of type 2 diabetesmellitus by changes in lifestyle among subjects ... RS title National trends in treatment of type 2 diabetesmellitus, 1994 2007. journal Archives .... Low blood sugar and motor vehicle crashes in persons with type1diabetes, Annu Proc Assoc Adv Automotive ... 26 issue 8 pages 2329 2334 ref showed that drivers with type1diabetes had twice as many collisions ... LA, Clarke WL year 1993 title Driving decrements in type1diabetes during moderate hypoglycemia url ... people with type1diabetes found that individuals reporting two or more hypoglycemia related ... WL & Cox DJ 2010 . Neurocognitive differences between drivers with type1diabetes with and without ... 211748 ref These findings indicate that although anyone with type1diabetes may be at some risk ... with type1diabetes with a history of driving mishaps should never drive when their BG is less than ... programs designed to help individuals with type1diabetes better anticipate, detect, and prevent ...Main Diabetesmellitus The term diabetesmellitus includes several different metabolic disorders that all ... mellitustype 2 , in contrast, results from insulin resistance . The pancreas of a person with type ... more details
Wikify date February 2011 Infobox Disease Name Congenital endothelial dystrophy type1 Image Congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy 1.JPEG Caption A markedly opaque cornea due to stromal edema secondary to defective endothelial cells Courtesy of Dr. Ahmed A. Hidajat DiseasesDB ICD10 ICD9 ICDO OMIM 121700 MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj eMedicineTopic MeshID Congenital endothelial dystrophy type1 is a rare form of corneal dystrophies in human human corneal dystrophy . See also Congenital endothelial dystrophy type 2 Human corneal dystrophy Category Diseases of the eye and adnexa disease stub ru , 1 ... more details
hormone ADH . The second common type of DI is nephrogenic diabetes insipidus , which is caused ... they have a common name, diabetesmellitus and diabetes insipidus are two entirely separate conditions ... diabetes is derived from the Greek name for this symptom. However, diabetes insipidus is either a problem with the production of antidiuretic hormone cranial diabetes insipidus or kidney s response to antidiuretic hormone nephrogenic diabetes insipidus , whereas diabetesmellitus causes polyuria ... diabetesmellitus , with the distinction that the urine does not contain glucose and there is no hyperglycemia ...Refimprove date October 2011 Infobox disease Name Diabetes insipidus Image Arginine vasopressin3d.png Caption Vasopressin DiseasesDB 3639 ICD10 ICD10 E 23 2 e 20 ICD10 N 25 1 n 25 ICD9 ICD9 253.5 ICD9 ... eMedicineTopic 543 eMedicine mult eMedicine2 ped 580 MeshID D003919 Diabetes insipidus DI is a disease .... There are several different types of DI, each with a different cause. The most common type ... excess water along with it. The incidence of diabetes insipidus in the general population is three ... 280 Osm kg with fluid restriction, while a stabilization at a lower level indicates diabetes insipidus ... is the most common imitator of diabetes insipidus at all ages. While many adult cases in the medical ... the urine. Hereditary forms of diabetes insipidus account for less than 10 of the cases of diabetes ... diabetes insipidus Neurogenic diabetes insipidus, more commonly known as central diabetes insipidus, is due to a lack of vasopressin production in the brain. Nephrogenic main Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus is due to the inability of the kidney to respond normally to vasopressin ... PG title Dipsogenic diabetes insipidus report of a novel treatment strategy and literature review journal Clin. Exp. Nephrol. volume 10 issue 1 pages 63 7 year 2006 month March pmid 16544179 doi 10.1007 ... diabetes insipidus diagnosed in successive pregnancies review of pathophysiology, diagnosis, treatment ... more details
Infobox Weapon name Type1 Ho Ni I image Image .jpg 300px caption Type1 Ho Ni I tank destroyer ... Type 90 gun armour 25 51 mm engine Mitsubishi air cooled br V 12 diesel engine diesel engine power 170 hp pw ratio 11.0 hp t crew 5 The nihongo Type1 Gun tank Ho Ni I I Isshiki ho sensha Ho ... Tanks 1939 45 ref The Type1 Ho Ni I was developed by utilizing the existing Type 97 chassis and engine, and replacing the gun turret with a 75 mm Type 90 Field Gun mounted in an open casemate with frontal and side armour only, which made it very vulnerable in close combat. The Type1 Ho Ni I was designed ..., the Type1 Ho Ni I was designed to operate at ranges of up to 12,000 meters. ref name historyofwar.org http www.historyofwar.org articles weapons type1 ho ni I.html History of War.org ref The mounting for the 75mm Type 90 field gun allowed for ten degrees of traverse and elevation from 5 to 25 degrees. The Type1 Ho Ni I carried 54 rounds of ammunition. ref name historyofwar.org The Type1 Ho Ni I was produced in small quantities between 1941 and November 1943, until superseded by the Type 2 Ho Ni II with its Type 91 105mm howitzer . The total number produced was only 124 units. ref http www.wwiivehicles.com ... details for the Type1 were identical to that of the Type 97 in that the same chassis, Suspension ... mm Type 90 Field Gun, which was surrounded on three sides by 50 mm thick armored plates. Armor overall one of the weak points of the Type 97 was beefed up by an addition 16 mm of armor plate. Combat record The Type1 Ho Ni I was first deployed in combat at the Battle of Luzon in the Philippines in 1944 ... invasion , and did not see combat before the surrender of Japan . Survivors A Type1 Ho Ni I from ... guns.asp WWII vehicles http www.historyofwar.org articles weapons type1 ho ni I.html History of War.org ... Sherman . The Japanese Type 97 Chi Ha main battle tank lacked sufficient armor or armament ... 1939 45 publisher Osprey location id ISBN 1 84603 091 8 External links http www.onwar.com tanks japan ... more details
Infobox Weapon is ranged yes image Image Japanesetype1heavymachinegun.JPG 300px caption name Type1type Heavy machine gun origin flag Empire of Japan era WW2 design date 1941 production date 1941 1945 service 1941 1945 used by Japan wars World War II , Chinese Civil War spec type Heavy machine gun caliber part length 589 mm cartridge 7.7x58mm Arisaka feed Metallic feed trays with 30 rounds action Gas operated rate 400 450 round min velocity 770 m s 2,500 ft s weight 36.8 kg gun & tripod length 1077 mm part length 590 mm range 1,400 m max range 4,100 m variants number sights Blade front sight with rear peep sight, graduated from 100 to 2,200 meters, with provision for mounting a telescope. nihongo The Type1 Heavy Machine Gun Iti shiki juu kikanjuu was a heavy machine gun used by the Imperial Japanese Army during the Second World War starting from 1941. It was sometimes used as a light anti aircraft gun during the war in the Pacific . It is essentially a smaller, lighter version of the Type 92 Heavy Machine Gun . It employs the same principles of operation, simply with scaled down components. The barrel is designed to be rapidly changed in the field, as a result the barrel cooling rings have been reduced in size. References cite book title TM E 30 480, Handbook on Japanese Military Forces year 1944 publisher United States War Department External links http www.lonesentry.com articles japanese heavy machine gun index.html The New Juki U.S. Intelligence Report See also Japanese WWII infantry weapons Category Heavy machine guns Category World War II Japanese infantry weapons Category Machine guns of Japan firearms stub ko 1 it Type1 mitragliatrice pesante ja no Type1 maskingev r pl Karabin maszynowy wz. 1 vi S ng m y h ng n ng Ki u 1 zh ... more details
Infobox Disease Name Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type1 Image Caption DiseasesDB 29212 DiseasesDB mult ICD10 ICD10 E 31 0 e 20 ICD9 ICD9 258.1 ICDO OMIM 240300 MedlinePlus eMedicineSubj med eMedicineTopic 1867 MeshID D016884 Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type1 , also known as autoimmune polyendocrinopathy candidiasis ectodermal dystrophy APECED , or Whitaker syndrome , ref cite web url http emedicine.medscape.com article 124183 overview title Polyglandular Autoimmune Syndrome, Type I eMedicine Endocrinology publisher Medscape accessdate 2009 04 17 ref is a form of autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome . Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome, type1 is also known as candidiasis hypoparathyroidism Addison s disease syndrome, Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome I, ref name greenspan Cite book author Greenspan, Francis S. Gardner, David C. authorlink coauthors title Basic clinical endocrinology year 2004 publisher McGraw Hill location New York isbn 0 07 140297 7 pages 103 ref APECED, or APS I. Its main features include A mild immune deficiency , leading to persistent mucosal and cutaneous infections with Candida genus candida yeasts. There is also decreased function of the spleen asplenism . Autoimmune dysfunction of the parathyroid gland leading to hypocalcaemia and the adrenal gland Addison s disease hypoglycemia , hypotension and severe reactions in disease . Other disease associations are hypothyroidism hypogonadism and infertility vitiligo depigmentation of the skin alopecia baldness malabsorption pernicious anemia Autoimmune hepatitis chronic active autoimmune hepatitis As opposed to Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 2 type 2 , this syndrome inherits in an autosomal recessive fashion and is due to a defect in the autoimmune regulator AIRE ref name pmid17215373 cite ... polyendocrine syndrome type1 journal Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. volume 104 issue 3 pages 949 ... factor deficiencies pl Autoimmunologiczny zesp niedoczynno ci wielogruczo owej typu 1 ru ... more details
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