Notability date May 2011 Refimprove date May 2011 Infobox musical artist name Separation image caption image size background group or band origin Ume , Sweden genre Hardcore Punk Hardcore , Punk rock Punk years active 1994 1999 label Desperate Fight Records br Phyte Records associated acts The International Noise Conspiracy br Cult of Luna br DS 13 br Abhinanda br Saidiwas br Eclipse br Insurgent Kid br Insurgent Rat br Inti br Fanzui Xiangfa br Building br Projekt Jakt br By No Means br Stanleys Choice br S nkt website current members Axel Stattin br Lars Str mberg br Jonas Lyxz n past members Jos Saxlund Separation was a Swedish people Swedish straight edge hardcore punk band from Ume that existed between 1994 and 1999 . Band members Final line up Axel Stattin aka Alan on Depression... bass small 1994&ndash 1999 small Lars Str mberg aka Lloyd on Depression... guitar, vocals small 1994&ndash 1999 small Jonas Lyxz n aka Tim on Depression... drums small 1994&ndash 1999 small Past members Jos Saxlund aka Cruiser on Depression... vocals small 1994&ndash 1996 small Discography Albums Separation CD Desperate Fight Records dfr 19 1997 PunkRock Attitude Existence Precedes Essence Division Think... Another Silent Autumn Dumb, Dumber, Those In Command A Song For The Homeless Subjective Objectivity This World Is Ours FortySeven Ninethousand Lives The Victorious And The Dead Separation aka Phyte 10 10 Phyte Records Phyte Records 13 1998 Perspectives Random Bored Youth Theme Song Loud ... Funeral Ballgame 5th Song On Their Behalf Critic Demos Separation Cassette 1994 Depression... Cassette 1995 Empty Gone When The Day Comes Wither Can t Wait One Minute CIV band CIV cover Splits Separation ... Be A Thousand Ways Of Killing Yourself Without Taking Someone With You Separation The International ... Straight edge DEFAULTSORT Separation Category Swedish musical groups Category Scandinavian hardcore punk groups Category Swedish vegans Category Straight edge groups pl Separation sv Separation musikgrupp ... more details
unreferenced date April 2012 In computer programming and computer security , privilege separation is a technique in which a computer program program is divided into parts which are limited to the specific privilege computing privileges they require in order to perform a specific task. This is used to mitigate the potential damage of a computer security attack. A common method to implement privilege separation is to have a computer program fork operating system fork into two process computing process es. The main program drops privilege computing privileges , and the smaller program keeps privileges in order to perform a certain task. The two halves then communicate via a Unix domain socket socket pair. Thus, any successful attack against the larger program will gain minimal access, even though the pair of programs will be capable of performing privileged operations. Privilege separation is traditionally accomplished by distinguishing a real user ID group ID from the effective user ID group ID, using the setuid 2 setgid 2 and related system call s, which were specified by POSIX . If these are incorrectly positioned, gaps can allow widespread network penetration. Many computer network network service daemon computer software daemons have to do a specific privileged operation such as open a raw socket or an Internet socket in the TCP and UDP port numbers well known ports range. Administrative software utility utilities can require particular privileges at Run time program lifecycle phase run time as well. Such software tends to separate privileges by revoking them completely after .... Privilege separation can also be done by splitting functionality of a single program into multiple ... to cause a denial of service attack . Separation of privileges is one of the major OpenBSD security ... privilege separation. Solaris operating system Solaris implements a separate set of functions for privilege ... Trusted Solaris Developer s Guide Bracketing Effective Privileges DEFAULTSORT Privilege Separation ... more details
Infobox film name Separation City image image size caption director Paul Middleditch producer San Fu Maltha writer Tom Scott playwright Tom Scott narrator starring Joel Edgerton br Rhona Mitra br Danielle Cormack br Les Hill br Thomas Kretschmann music cinematography Steve Arnold editing Michael J. Horton Michael Horton studio K5 Film br New Holland Pictures distributor released 6 August 2009 New Zealand runtime 102 min country FilmNewZealand language English budget gross preceded by followed by Separation City is a film starring Joel Edgerton , Rhona Mitra , Danielle Cormack , and Les Hill . It is directed by Paul Middleditch. Filming concluded in June, 2009, after 5 weeks of shooting. ref http www.thecrewlist.com en news detail 76 separation city wraps in wellington.html Separation City Wraps In Wellington Accessed June 17th, 2009 ref It is a comedy drama, following the collapse of two marriages, set in Wellington . ref cite web url http www.nzonscreen.com title separation city 2009 title Separation City publisher NZ On Screen accessdate 2009 09 27 ref Plot Simon Joel Edgerton is a decent fellow, married to a lovely woman Danielle Cormack , living comfortably with two children. He has grown tired of the lack of sex and is attracted to a cellist friend of his wife, Katrien, played by Rhona Mitra . Katrien s husband is played by Thomas Kretschmann . The two become fascinated with each other, but don t immediately start an affair. She doesn t want to destroy his greatest appeal, which is that he is upright and reliable. They eventually attempt some meetings, but something always goes wrong. Either he arrives late and the children are coming, or he ejaculates prematurely. Then they discover ... angry. She soon asks for a separation. Simon proposes to Katrien, but she says she doesn t love him ... In North America Separation City aired on the Encore Drama channel on May 2nd, 2012. At that time ... Separation City at IMDB http www.separationcitythemovie.com Separation City Official Site Category ... more details
In statistics , m separation is a measure of disconnectedness in ancestral graph s and a generalization of d separation for directed acyclic graph s. It is the opposite of m connectedness . Suppose G is an ancestral graph. For given source and target nodes s and t and a set Z of nodes in G s , t , m connectedness can be defined as follows. Consider a path graph theory path from s to t . An intermediate node on the path is called a collider if both edges on the path touching it are directed toward the node. The path is said to m connect the nodes s and t , given Z , if and only if every non collider on the path is outside Z , and for each collider c on the path, either c is in Z or there is a directed path from c to an element of Z . If s and t cannot be m connected by any path satisfying the above conditions, then the nodes are said to be m separated . The definition can be extended to node sets S and T . Specifically, S and T are m connected if each node in S can be m connected to any node in T , and are m separated otherwise. References Drton, Mathias and Thomas Richardson. Iterative Conditional Fitting for Gaussian Ancestral Graph Models . http www.stat.washington.edu www research reports 2003 tr437.pdf Technical Report 437 , December 2003. See also d separation Category Graphical models ... more details
Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Separation Anxieties Type album Artist 12 Rods Commented out because image was deleted Cover SeparationAnxietiesCover.jpg Released June 1, 2000 Recorded Genre Indie rock Length 52 48 Label V2 Records Producer Todd Rundgren Reviews Pitchfork Media 2.0 10 http www.pitchforkmedia.com article record review 22717 separation anxieties link Last album Split Personalities album Split Personalities br 1998 This album Separation Anxieties br 2000 Next album Lost Time br 2002 Separation Anxieties is a 2000 album by 12 Rods . It was the band s third full length album. Track listing Kaboom 4 00 What Has Happened? 2 56 Astrogimp 3 57 Radioaction 4 17 I Think I m Flying 3 56 Your Secret s Safe With Me 5 30 Marionette 3 04 You Gotta Go 3 25 Everybody 4 05 Rock N Roll Band 7 14 Repeat 5 01 Glad That It s Over 4 36 Category 2000 albums Category 12 Rods albums Category Albums produced by Todd Rundgren Category V2 Records albums Category English language albums ... more details
be made by calculating the Reynolds number of the local flow conditions. Flow separation occurs when ... dynamics eddies and vortex vortices . In aerodynamics , flow separation can often result in increased ... separation and keep the local flow attached for as long as possible. Examples of this include the fur ... to turbulent flow regime vortex generator s on light aircraft, for controlling the separation pattern ... such as the F A 18 Hornet . Boundary layer separation occurs when the portion of the boundary layer ... pressure gradient is strong enough. ref Balmer, David. Separation of Boundary Layers. School ... over ds math But the general magnitudes of math du o ds math required for separation are much greater ... . For a given adverse math du o ds math distribution, the separation resistance of a turbulent boundary layer increases slightly with increasing Reynolds number. In contrast, the separation resistance ... separation Boundary layer separation can occur for internal flows. It can result from such causes such as a rapidly expanding duct of pipe. Separation occurs due to an adverse pressure gradient ... achieves an equilibrium state and has no reverse flow. Effects of boundary layer separation When ... flight stall , all of which are undesirable. For internal flows, flow separation produces an increase ... undesirable phenomena. ref Fielding, Suzanne. Laminar Boundary Layer Separation. 27 October 2005. The University ... . ref Another effect of boundary layer separation is shedding vortices, known as K rm n vortex ... Use dmy dates date September 2010 DEFAULTSORT Flow Separation Category Boundary layers Category ... more details
Context date October 2009 Frequency separation is a term used in Helioseismology Helio and Asteroseismology for the spacing in frequency between adjacent modes of oscillation having the same angular degree l but different radial order n . For a sun like star the frequency can be further described using the large frequency spacing between modes of different radial order 136 Hz in the sun , and the small frequency spacing between modes of even and odd angular degree within the same radial order 9.0 Hz in the sun . The period corresponding to the large frequency spacing can be shown to be approximately the same as the time required for a sound wave to travel to the centre of the sun and return, confirming the global nature of the oscillations seen. ref name sunmusic cite book last Chaplin first William J. title Music of the Sun The story of Helioseismology publisher Oneworld date 2006 isbn 1851684514 ref A further frequency separation, the rotational splitting can be seen in high resolution solar data between modes of the same angular degree, but different azimuthal order m . This gives information class wikitable Star Large Frequency Separation Small Frequency Separation The Sun 136 Hz 9.0 Hz ref name sunmusic Arcturus 0.825 math pm math 0.049 Hz Not Present ref cite journal last Retter first A coauthors Bedding, T Buzasi, D Kjeldsen, H Kiss L title Oscillations in Arcturus from WIRE Photometry journal Astrophysical Journal, Letters volume 591 issue 2 pages L151 L154 date July 2003 doi 10.1086 377211 arxiv astro ph 0306056 bibcode 2003ApJ...591L.151R ref References references Category Seismology measurement Category Astrophysics ... more details
Magnetic separation is a process in which magnetically susceptible material is extracted from a mixture using a magnetic force. This separation technique can be useful in mining iron as it is attracted to a magnet. In mines where wolframite was mixed with cassiterite , such as South Crofty and East Pool mine in Cornwall or with bismuth such as at the Shepherd and Murphy mine in Moina, Tasmania , magnetic separation was used to separate the ores. At these mines a device called a Wetherill s Magnetic Separator invented by John Price Wetherill, 1844 1906 ref cite web url http explorepahistory.com hmarker.php?markerId 1040 title Historical Markers Samuel Wetherill publisher ExplorePAhistory.com accessdate 2009 08 03 ref was used. In this machine the raw ore, after calcination was fed onto a moving belt which passed underneath two pairs of electromagnet s under which further belts ran at right angles to the feed belt. The first pair of electromagnets was weakly magnetised and served to draw off any iron ore present. The second pair were strongly magnetised and attracted the wolframite, which is weakly magnetic. These machines were capable of treating 10 tons of ore a day. It is also used in electromagnetic cranes that separates magnetic material from scraps. ref cite book last Earl first Bryan title Cornish Mining The Techniques of Metal Mining in the West of England, Past and Present publisher Cornish Hillside Publications location St Austell edition 2nd page 97 date 1994 isbn 0 9519419 3 3 ref See also High intensity magnetic separator References Reflist low intensity magnetic separator External links http www.cogelme.com eng e magnetic separator overbelt overband.htm More information and videos about magnetic separator in Cogelme site http www.cogelme.com eng e magnetic separator.htm Magnetic separator overbelt overband on Cogelme site Category Industrial processes Category Separation processes Category Magnetic devices Category Magnetism Physics stub el ... more details
In control theory , a separation principle , more formally known as a principle of separation of estimation and control , states that under some assumptions the problem of designing an optimal feedback controller for a stochastic system can be solved by designing an optimal state observer observer for the state of the system, which feeds into an optimal deterministic controller control theory controller for the system. Thus the problem can be broken into two separate parts, which facilitates the design. As an example of such a principle, it has been proved that if a BIBO stability stable state observer observer and stable state feedback are designed for a LTI system theory linear time invariant system , then the combined observer and feedback will be stable. The separation principle does not hold in general for example for non linear systems . Another example is the separation of the linear quadratic Gaussian control solution into the Kalman filter and optimal controller for a linear quadratic regulator . A separation principle also exists for the control of a quantum systems. Proof of separation principle for LTI systems Consider the system math begin align dot x t & A x t B u t y t & C x t end align math where math u t math represents the input signal, math y t math represents the output signal, and math x t math represents the internal state of the system. We can design an observer of the form math dot hat textbf x A L C hat textbf x B u L y , math And state feedback math u t K hat textbf x , math Define the error e math e x hat textbf x , math Then math dot e A L C e , math math u t K x e , math Now we can write the closed loop dynamics as math begin bmatrix dot x dot e end bmatrix begin bmatrix A B K & B K 0 & A L C end bmatrix begin bmatrix x e end bmatrix math Since this is triangular matrix triangular , the eigenvalues are just those of A &minus BK together with those of A &minus LC . Thus the stability of the observer and feedback are Linear ... more details
Orphan date May 2009 Unreferenced date May 2009 Separation Road is Swedish singer songwriter Anna Ternheim s second album, released on September 27, 2006. A limited edition bonus CD, entitled Naked Versions II , was released at the same time. The first single was Girl Laying Down September 13, 2006 , followed by Today is a Good Day December 4, 2006 , and Lovers Dream April 2, 2007 . Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name Separation Road Type Album Artist Anna Ternheim Cover Anna Ternheim Separation Road.jpg Released September 27, 2006 Recorded Genre Rock music Rock br Pop music Pop Length 35 47 Label Universal Music Producer Reviews Last album Somebody Outside br 2004 This album Separation Road br 2006 Next album Halfway to Fivepoints br 2008 Misc Track listing BORDER 0 CELLSPACING 5 STYLE background efefef STYLE background efefef Title STYLE background efefef Length 1. Intro 0 55 2. Girl Laying Down 2 57 3. Today is a Good Day 3 32 4. Such a Lonely Soul 3 42 5. Calling Love 4 11 6. No Subtle Men 3 08 7. Lovers Dream 3 59 8. Feels Like Sand 3 41 9. Tribute to Linn 3 09 10. One to Blame 3 43 11. Halfway to Fivepoints 2 50 Track listing for Naked Versions II BORDER 0 CELLSPACING 5 STYLE background efefef STYLE background efefef Title STYLE background efefef Length 1. Intro 0 18 2. Lovekeeper 2 56 3. Girl Laying Down 3 05 4. You Mean Nothing to Me Anymore 2 47 5. The Loneliness is Gone 2 48 6. Black Widow 2 36 7. Lovers Dream 4 18 8. Highlands 3 45 9. Nights in Goodville 3 37 10. Words of Love 3 16 11. Such a Lonely Soul 3 46 Category 2006 albums fr Separation Road sv Separation Road ... more details
proposal date August 2009 In computer science , separation of concerns SoC is the process of separating ... systems are also often based on separation of concerns e.g., presentation layer, business logic layer ... , and a Design pattern computer science design pattern like Model view controller MVC can separation ... science objects . Separation of concerns is an important design principle in many other areas ... on another. Origin The term separation of concerns was probably coined by Edsger W. Dijkstra in his ... aspects simultaneously. It is what I sometimes have called the separation of concerns , which ... Fifteen years later, it was evident the term Separation of Concerns was becoming an accepted ... doi id isbn 0 201 12915 9 ref that describes separation of concerns blockquote The programmer is having ... much of the administration. The separation of concerns has other advantages as well. For example ... machine architectures. blockquote Examples Internet protocol stack Separation of concerns is crucial ... programming Multi Dimensional Separation of Concerns, Hyper J and the Concern Manipulation Environment Multi dimensional Separation of Concerns allows the analysis and composition of concerns ... time. Normalized Systems In Normalized Systems separation of concerns is one of the four guiding principles ... that, over time, get introduced in software that is being maintained. In Normalized Systems separation of concerns is actively supported by the tools. SoC via partial classes Separation of concerns can ... directory. This is what is usually called multidimensional separation of concerns , and it helps programmers ... programming Separation of presentation and content Coupling computer science References Reflist External references http www.aspiringcraftsman.com 2008 01 art of separation of concerns The Art of Separation of Concerns http www.research.ibm.com hyperspace Multi Dimensional Separation of Concerns http trese.cs.utwente.nl taosad separation of concerns.htm TAOSAD http www.comp.lancs.ac.uk computing ... more details
For the axiom of set theory Axiom schema of separation File Separation axioms illustrated.png thumb alt ... of the separation axioms. A blue region indicates an open set, a red rectangle a closed set, and a black ... are given by the separation axioms . These are sometimes called Tychonoff separation axioms , after Andrey Tychonoff . The separation axioms are axiom s only in the sense that, when defining ... separation axiom has stuck. The separation axioms are denoted with the letter T after the German language German Trennungsaxiom , which means separation axiom. The precise meanings of the terms associated with the separation axioms has varied over time, as explained in History of the separation axioms ... the separation axioms themselves, we give concrete meaning to the concept of separated sets and points ... section. The separation axioms are about the use of topological means to distinguish disjoint ... space to be disjoint we may want them to be separated in any of various ways . The separation ... outside the separation axioms , see the articles Separated sets and Topological distinguishability ... on History of the separation axioms for example, the meanings of normal and T sub 4 sub ... pattern that relates the various notions of separation defined in the previous section. Other ... distinguishable . It will be a common theme among the separation axioms to have one version of an axiom ... information. When applied to the separation axioms, this leads to the relationships in the table ... of T sub 0 sub , the relationships between the separation axioms are indicated in the following diagram Image Separation axioms.png 300px center Hasse diagram of the separation axioms. In this diagram ... can be generalised to other regular spaces and Hausdorff spaces. Other separation axioms There are some other conditions on topological spaces that are sometimes classified with the separation axioms, but these don t fit in with the usual separation axioms as completely. Other than their definitions ... more details
Refimprove date August 2008 Gravity separation is an industrial method of separating two components, either a suspension, or dry granular mixture where separating the components with gravity is sufficiently practical i.e. the components of the mixture have different specific weight. All of the gravitational methods are common in the sense that they all use gravity as the dominant force. Gravity separation is used in a wide variety of industries, and can be most simply differentiated by the characteristics of the mixture to be separated principally that of wet i.e. a suspension versus dry a mixture of granular product. Often other methods are applied to make the separation faster and more efficient, such as flocculation , coagulation and suction. The most notable advantages of the gravitational methods are their cost effectiveness and in some cases excellent reduction. Gravity separation is an attractive unit operation as it generally has low capital and operating costs, uses few of any chemicals that might cause environmental concerns and the recent development of new equipment enhances the range of separations possible. Gravity Table Gravity separating tables are used to separate dry granular products by specific weight and are most common in the agricultural and recycling industries. They work on the principle of fluidization and have an inclined reciprocating grading deck. From an inlet with an adjustable feed rate, the material is fed onto the inclined reciprocating grading deck which normally has a special woven wire mesh surface. High volume, low pressure air is passed through the mesh from a fan, the amount of air available is adjusted to suit the product being processed. This adjustment is to ensure that the lighter product is lifted to the top of the material and the heavier .... Examples of application Agriculture Gravity Separation tables are used for the removal of impurities ... http www.edu.fi oppimateriaalit prosessitekniikka separation processes Category Separation processes ... more details
Isotope separation is the process of concentrating specific isotope s of a chemical element by removing ... of the same element have nearly identical chemical properties, which makes this type of separation impractical, except for separation of deuterium . Separation techniques There are three types of isotope separation techniques Those based directly on the atomic weight of the isotope. Those based on the small ... on properties not directly connected to atomic weight, such as nuclear resonances. The third type of separation is still experimental practical separation techniques all depend in some way on the atomic ... it than to separate uranium 235 from the more common uranium 238 . On the other extreme, separation ... isotope separation schemes employ a number of similar stages which produce successively higher concentrations ... is the separation factor the square root of the mass ratio of the two isotopes , which is a number ... materials To date, large scale commercial isotope separation of only three elements has occurred ... tests super silicon ref Isotope separation is an important process for both peaceful and military nuclear technology, and therefore the capability that a nation has for isotope separation is of extreme interest to the intelligence community. Alternatives The only alternative to isotope separation ... 241 renders it unsuitable for nuclear weapons. Practical methods of separation Diffusion Often done .... The difference in speeds is proportional to the square root of the mass ratio, so the amount of separation ... large scale separation of uranium isotopes was achieved by the United States in large gaseous diffusion separation plants at Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oak Ridge Laboratories , which were established ... done in gaseous form using a Zippe type centrifuge . The centrifugal separation of isotopes was first ... reported by Beams and Haynes ref J. W. Beams and F. B. Haynes, The Separation of Isotopes by Centrifuging .... Part I Principles of separation physics, Rev. Mod. Phys., 1984, 56 , pp. 41 66. ref Use of gaseous ... more details
Infobox Album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name In the Wake of Separation Type studio Artist Thine Eyes Bleed Cover ThineEyesBleed InTheWakeOfSeparation.jpg Background Orange Released 6 June 2005, then re released 30 May 2006 Genre Melodic death metal br Thrash metal br Extreme metal Label The End Records Last album This album In the Wake of Separation br 2005 Next album Thine Eyes Bleed album Thine Eyes Bleed br 2008 In the Wake of Separation is an album by the melodic death metal thrash metal band Thine Eyes Bleed . First released in 2005 by The End Records , it was reissued a year later on enhanced CD including one bonus track. Track listing tracklist title1 Cold Victim length1 3 58 title2 Without Warning length2 3 22 title3 And Since Forgotten length3 3 46 title4 Live To Die length4 4 38 title5 Corpse You Up length5 4 16 title6 Innocent Mind length6 3 05 title7 Sliver length7 3 39 title8 Consequence Unknown length8 3 40 title9 Regret Your Fear length9 5 55 title10 Better Off Dead length10 3 30 title11 Cold Victim note11 video ref http www.theendrecords.com label index.php?option com content&task view&id 430&Itemid 44 The End Records page on this album ref The song Without Warning appears on the skateboarding video game, Tony Hawk s Project 8 . Sources references Category 2005 albums Category Thine Eyes Bleed albums Category The End Records albums 2000s death metal album stub 2000s metalcore album stub ... more details
To achieve the low distillation temperatures an Air Separation Unit ASU requires a refrigeration cycle ... an explosion in the air separation unit of a Gas to Liquid plant, see http www.springerlink.com .... See also Compressibility factor Gas separation Gas to liquids Liquid air Liquefaction of gases Industrial ... separation plants . Category Thermodynamic processes Category Chemical processes Category Industrial ... more details
Infobox Book See Wikipedia WikiProject Novels or Wikipedia WikiProject Books name Separation of Power image file SeparationofPowerCover.jpg author Vince Flynn country United States language English language English genre Political Thriller publisher Pocket Books release date October 1, 2001 media type Print Hardback & Paperback pages 368 pp hardcover 448 pp paperback preceded by The Third Option followed by Executive Power Separation of Power is Vince Flynn s fourth novel, and the third to feature Mitch Rapp , an United States American agent that works for the CIA as an operative for a covert counterterrorism unit called the Orion Team. Plot summary The novel is set shortly after the events of The Third Option . CIA Director Thomas Stansfield has succumbed to his terminal cancer , leaving many in Washington confused as to why his dying wish was to have the Director of the Counter Terrorism Center Dr. Irene Kennedy to succeed him. Henry Hank Clark, the corrupt and ambitious Republican U.S. senator from the previous book, who treats everyone like pieces on a Chess board, still has his eyes on the Presidency. Fortunately for Clark almost all people, including Rapp, are not aware of his true self. President Xavier Hayes and Kennedy summon Mitch Rapp and ask him to assemble a team to infiltrate Saddam Hussein s nuclear weapons production facility. 2000s novel stub Category 2001 novels Category Novels by Vince Flynn ... more details
orphan date May 2011 In mathematics , a separation relation is a formal way to arrange a set of objects in an unoriented circle. It is defined as a quaternary relation S a , b , c , d satisfying certain axioms, which is interpreted as asserting that a and c separate b from d . ref Citation last Huntington first Edward V. date July 1935 title Inter Relations Among the Four Principal Types of Order journal Transactions of the American Mathematical Society volume 38 issue 1 pages 1 9 doi 10.1090 S0002 9947 1935 1501800 1 url http www.ams.org journals tran 1935 038 01 S0002 9947 1935 1501800 1 S0002 9947 1935 1501800 1.pdf accessdate 8 May 2011 ref Whereas a linear order endows a set with a positive end and a negative end, a separation relation forgets not only which end is which, but also where the ends are. In this way it is a final, further weakening of the concepts of a betweenness relation and a cyclic order . There is generally nothing else that can be forgotten up to the relevant sense of interdefinability, these three relations are the only nontrivial reduct s of the ordered set of rational number s. ref Citation last Macpherson first H. Dugald year 2011 title A survey of homogeneous structures journal Discrete Mathematics doi 10.1016 j.disc.2011.01.024 url http www.amsta.leeds.ac.uk pure staff macpherson homog final2.pdf accessdate 28 April 2011 ref References Reflist Category Order theory math stub ... more details
original research date April 2009 Infobox album Name Separation Sunday Type studio Artist The Hold Steady Cover TheHoldSteadySeparationSunday.jpg Released Start date 2005 5 3 Genre Indie rock Length 42 11 Label French Kiss Records Frenchkiss Records Producer Dean Baltulonis, Dave Gardner Last album Almost Killed Me br 2004 This album Separation Sunday br 2005 Next album Boys and Girls in America br 2006 Album ratings noprose yes rev1 Allmusic rev1Score Rating 4 5 ref Allmusic class album id r739904 ref rev2 Billboard magazine Billboard rev2Score Rating 5 5 ref http www.billboard.com bbcom reviews album review display.jsp?vnu content id 1000926910 Billboard ref rev3 The Guardian rev3Score Rating 5 5 ref http www.guardian.co.uk music 2007 may 04 popandrock.shopping2 The Guardian ref rev4 LAS Magazine Lost at Sea rev4Score 9 10 ref http www.lostatsea.net review.phtml?id 18015717194273908b76d15 Lost at Sea ref rev5 Pitchfork Media rev5Score 8.7 10 ref http pitchfork.com reviews albums 3977 separation sunday Pitchfork Media ref rev6 Robert Christgau rev6Score A ref http www.robertchristgau.com get artist.php?name hold steady Robert Christgau ref rev7 Rolling Stone rev7Score Rating 5 5 ref http www.rollingstone.com music artists the hold steady Rolling Stone ref Separation Sunday is the second studio album by The Hold Steady , released on May 3, 2005 through French Kiss Records Frenchkiss Records . A concept album , Separation Sunday follows the stories of Craig the narrator , Holly short for Halleluiah , a sometimes addict, sometimes prostitute, sometimes born again Christian Catholic and sometimes all three simultaneously Charlemagne, a pimp and Gideon, a skinhead, as they travel ... , and then again in Ask Her For Adderall , a bonus track from Stay Positive . Separation Sunday is lyrically ... of sing speak. Musically, Separation Sunday engages Classic rock motifs guitar solos , riff based ... The Hold Steady Separation Sunday 2005 Reviews Bot generated title ref The album received ... more details
In computer science , separation logic ref name lics02 http www.cs.cmu.edu jcr seplogic.pdf Separation Logic A Logic for Shared Mutable Data Structures. John C. Reynolds. LICS 2002. ref is an extension of Hoare logic , a way of reasoning about programs. It was developed by John C. Reynolds , Peter O Hearn , Samin Ishtiaq and Hongseok Yang, ref name lics02 ref name sl1999 Intuitionistic Reasoning about Shared Mutable Data Structure. John Reynolds. Millennial Perspectives in Computer Science, Proceedings of the 1999 Oxford Microsoft Symposium in Honour of Sir Tony Hoare ref ref name popl01 BI as an Assertion Language for Mutable Data Structures. Samin Ishtiaq, Peter O Hearn. POPL 2001. ref ref name csl01 http www.eecs.qmul.ac.uk ohearn papers localreasoning.pdf Local Reasoning about Programs that Alter Data Structures. Peter O Hearn, John Reynolds, Hongseok Yang. CSL 2001 ref drawing upon early work by Rod Burstall . ref name burstall Some techniques for proving programs which alter data structures. R.M. Burstall. Machine Intelligence 7, 1972. ref The assertion language of separation logic is a special case of the logic of bunched implications BI . ref name bi The Logic of Bunched Implications P.W. O Hearn and D. J. Pym. Bulletin of Symbolic Logic , 5 2 , June 1999, pp215 244 ref Separation logic facilitates reasoning about programs that manipulate pointer data structures including information hiding in the presence of pointers transfer of ownership avoidance of semantic frame axiom s and virtual separation modular reasoning between concurrent modules. Separation logic supports .... Assertions Operators and semantics Separation logic assertions describe states consisting ..., and math P math is an assertion over the given store and heap. Separation logic assertions denoted ... ast Q math and math Q ast math . Reasoning about programs triples & proof rules In separation logic ... logic , separation logic supports the following very important rule math frac P C Q P ast R C Q ast ... more details
Orphan date May 2008 Unreferenced date May 2008 Separation from a healthcare facility occurs anytime a patient or resident leaves because of death , Wiktionary Discharge discharge , sign out against medical advice or transfer. The number of separations is the most commonly used measure of the utilization of hospital services. Separations, rather than admissions, are used because hospital abstracts for inpatient care are based on information gathered at the time of discharge. This is one of the measures of morbidity used when determining the burden of a disease. The second factor used is the length of hospital stay. In Australia, the main hospital separations of 04 05 were 1.Digestive Problems. 2. Neoplasms. 3. Injury Poisoning. 4. Pregnancy Child birth. 5. Musculoskeletal diseases. 6. Genitourinary diseases. 7. Respiratory Diseases. On the other hand, as expected the length of hospital stay spans out as follow from longest to shortest 1. Mental Behavioural disorders Schizophrenia , delusional disorders, mood disorder s. 2. Circulatory system diseases. 3. Neoplasms . 4. Injury Poisoning. Category Hospitals med stub ... more details
infobox Book See Wikipedia WikiProject Novels or Wikipedia WikiProject Books name The Separation title orig translator image Image Animorphs 32 The Separation.jpg 175px image caption Rachel morphing into a starfish author K. A. Applegate illustrator David B. Mattingly cover artist country United States language English language English series Animorphs 32 genre Science fiction novel publisher Scholastic Press Scholastic release date July 1999 english release date media type Print Paperback pages 158 isbn 0 43907032 5 oclc 41878323 preceded by The Conspiracy Animorphs The Conspiracy followed by The Illusion Animorphs The Illusion The Separation is the thirty second book in the Animorphs series, written by K.A. Applegate . It is narrated by the two halves of Rachel Animorphs Rachel . Plot summary On a field trip to the beach, Rachel is exploring tide pools when she loses an earring in the water. Wishing to get it back she comes across a starfish, acquires it, and morphs into it, retrieving the earring. Unfortunately, before she can demorph, a child chops her in half. Thanks to the regenerative properties of starfish, Rachel does not die instead, in the shock of being sliced in two, both halves demorph, resulting in two Rachels Mean Rachel and Nice Rachel. Mean Rachel is violent, aggressive, and despises all forms of weakness weakness including most feelings, and any attitudes towards enemies other than homicidal hatred. She is totally incapable of planning ahead, making her useless in anything other than a direct combat situation, and believes that she is always right. This leads her to try to kill Marco Animorphs Marco and Jake, and take control of the Animorphs. In contrast, Nice Rachel is totally passive, easily frightened, and is too scared to morph. She cannot fight, making herself a liability in battle, although she is good at making plans. Both Rachels are actively ... Owl Animorphs Category Animorphs books Separation, The DEFAULTSORT Separation Animorphs ... more details
are not grade separated. Effects Advantages Roads with grade separation generally allow traffic ... branches and side road connections to accommodate because a partial grade separation will accomplish ... length or for part of it. Grade separation drastically increases the capacity of a road compared ... Cloverleaf interchange Compact grade separation, whereby the two roads are linked by a compact connector ... known as Russian gauge area 1520 , the most complicated grade separation railpoint is found at Liubotyn in Ukraine . In railway construction, grade separation also means the avoidance of level crossings ... more details
Infobox album See Wikipedia WikiProject Albums Name The Last Separation Type studio Artist Zhao Wei Cover Alt Released 20 June 2001 ref http www.zhaoweinetfamily.com gb news20010621 2 . . 20 June 2001. ref Recorded Genre Mandopop Length Label Avex Producer Reviews Last album Magic of Love Zhao Wei album Magic of Love br 1999 This album The Last Separation br 2001 Next album Afloat Zhao Wei album Afloat br 2004 Contains Chinese text The Last Separation lang zh ,aka Vicki s New and Best,is a 2001 album by mainland China mainland Chinese pop singer Zhao Wei . ref http ent.sina.com.cn s m 47725.html . Sina.com . 21 June 2001. ref The title song is based on her break up with her boyfriend, and was written by Taiwanese love story writer Chiung Yao . Track listing Disc One Track listing collapsed headline extra column total length all writing all lyrics all music writing credits lyrics credits yes music credits yes title1 note1 Love is Fabulous writer1 lyrics1 Liang Mang music1 Guo Liang length1 title2 note2 Morning Sunlight writer2 lyrics2 Yan Xixuan music2 Peng Xuebin length2 title3 note3 Can t Help Myself writer3 lyrics3 Chiung Yao music3 Tu Huiyuan length3 title4 note4 Thousands of words writer4 lyrics4 Zuo Hongyuan music4 Zuo Hongyuan length4 title5 note5 Tide writer5 lyrics5 Xu Changde music5 Lv Zhenhuang length5 title6 note6 The Last Separation writer6 lyrics6 Chiung Yao music6 Li Zhengfan length6 title7 NG note7 My Love Won t NG writer7 lyrics7 Zhang Chunchun music7 Li Sisong length7 title8 note8 You re Always Most Beautful in My Heart writer8 lyrics8 Huang Guolun music8 Huang Guolun length8 title9 note9 Do You Miss Me? writer9 lyrics9 Huang Guilan music9 Huang Guolun length9 Disc Two Bonus Collection of 1999 ... Last Separation Category 2001 albums Category Zhao Wei albums china music stub ... more details
The phrase merger doctrine or doctrine of merger may refer to one of several legal doctrines Merger doctrine antitrust law Merger doctrine civil procedure Merger doctrine copyright law The merger doctrine in criminal law of lesser included offense s Merger doctrine family law Merger doctrine property law Merger doctrine trust law disambig Category Legal doctrines and principles ... more details
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