E15 40px The EdinburghCityBypass , designated as A720 , is one of the most important trunk road s in Scotland . Circling around the south of Edinburgh , as the equivalent of a ring road for the coastal city, it links together the A1 road Great Britain A1 towards north east England , the A702 road ... at most times of day. Image EdinburghCityBypass 2005 01 30.jpg thumb right Hermiston Junction ..., comes the Lasswade junction. Image EdinburghCityBypass 2007 07 24.jpg thumb right South of Calder ... both roads, and access to South Gyle and Edinburgh Park. The roundabout now has an underpass for traffic on the A8. From this junction there, traffic can proceed into EdinburghCity Centre by an alternative ...Infobox road country GBR type A route 720 length mi 13 direction a East terminus a Old Craighall, Edinburgh ... and this bypass is one of those roads. Between Gogar and Sheriffhall junctions see below the A720 ... in the east where it meets the A1 road Great Britain A1 , from which traffic can approach Edinburghcity centre from the east, or run past Musselburgh and Haddington, East Lothian Haddington on the way ..., which was completed in 2008 as the Dalkeith Northern Bypass of the A68 road A68 . ref cite web url http www.cbrd.co.uk futures scheme.php?id 128 title CBRD Futures A68 Dalkeith Northern Bypass ... on the bypass. Whereas all the other junctions on the bypass are grade separation grade separated ... which intersect here the A7 road Great Britain A7 which leads north to the city centre and south ... as well as the A701 and the city centre. There is evidence that western slip roads were considered ... Dreghorn This junction primarily provides access to the only rest area services on the bypass. Local ... of Baberton and indirect access to the A70, for Lanark, or the centre of Edinburgh. Junction .... The A71 road A71 meets the bypass at a roundabout over the carriageway, and the M8 motorway Scotland ... into Edinburgh via Calder Road, and west to Livingston and Kilmarnock. The M8 motorway Scotland ... more details
The Wellington Inner CityBypass is a westbound one way road varying from two to four lanes largely at ground level in central Wellington , New Zealand , part of State Highway 1 New Zealand State Highway 1 , and was opened in March 2007. The bypass extends north west from the Basin Reserve through the Te Aro area of inner Wellington along Karo Drive to the Terrace Tunnel where it joins onto the Wellington Urban Motorway . Originally planned as a trenched motorway with overbridges, it was subsequently designed as a ground level road with traffic lights. This has resulted in complaints from pedestrian and cyclist traffic about crossing the bypass. Other objections related to the need to shift or demolish heritage buildings. External links http www.transit.govt.nz projects wicb Transit New Zealand justification for Bypass http wellington.gen.nz tag bypassBypass related news items mainly critical http www.wellington.govt.nz news display item.php?id 2762 Naming Competition by Wellington City Council 2006 http www.opus.co.nz services service profiles transportation infrastructure design Page of Opus, bypass designers br coord missing New Zealand Category Streets in Wellington City Category Roads in New Zealand NewZealand road stub ... more details
Infobox Australian road type road road name Newcastle Inner CityBypass state nsw route image Australian State Route 123.svg route image2 route image3 photo caption length direction North South start Image Australian State Route 111.svg 25px Pacific Highway Australia Pacific Highway , Bennetts Green, New South Wales finish Image Australian State Route 111.svg 25px Pacific Highway Australia Pacific Highway , Sandgate, New South Wales est through route exits The Newcastle Inner CityBypass is a ring road in Newcastle, New South Wales Newcastle New South Wales , Australia . Alternate titles include State Highway 23, Main Road 123 and H23. ref Cite web url http www.rta.nsw.gov.au constructionmaintenance downloads hunter sandgate shortland ref dl1.html title Newcastle inner citybypass Sandgate to Shortland. Review of environmental factors publisher NSW Roads and Traffic Authority date 30 June 2006 accessdate 26 February 2011 ref The road is divided into five sections. ref Cite web url http www.rta.nsw.gov.au constructionmaintenance majorconstructionprojectsregional hunter newcastleinnercitybypass index.html title Newcastle Inner CityBypass publisher NSW Roads and Traffic Authority date 17 September 2010 accessdate 26 February 2011 ref The southern most section is the West Charlestown, New South Wales Charlestown Bypass, which is a 6.5 km long freeway standard road which was opened to traffic in 2003. ref Cite web url http www.ghd.com.au aptrixpublishing.nsf AttachmentsByTitle PP WCBPEmbankments PDF FILE WCBP tech paper2.pdf title West Charlestown Bypass Construction of Urban ... Proposed upgrade of Newcastle Inner CityBypass between Shortland and Sandgate publisher NSW Roads ... 26 February 2011 ref the Jesmond, New South Wales Jesmond bypass which is a freeway that was constructed ... end of the Jesmond Bypass to join the Pacific Highway Australia Pacific Highway at Sandgate, New ... is to be built over the bypass and filling two other areas, including constructing retaining walls ... more details
infobox road country AUS state QLD type M route 3 alternate name Inner CityBypass length km 5 direction ... destinations Bowen Hills, Queensland Bowen Hills M3 Inner CityBypass ICB is a major motorway motorway standard road in Brisbane , Australia . The 4.5km bypass is north of the city. Bypassing the Brisbane ..., and to date is one of the most used road corridors in the city. Significant congestion occurs in lanes heading towards Hale Street at peak times, this has resulted in a nickname of the Inner City Car Park . Construction The Inner CityBypass was built in 3 stages Stage 1 Hale Street to Campbell Street ... 120 colspan 4 Inner CityBypass Image QLD M3.png 40px align center bgcolor 000000 style color white ... table na Start Inner CityBypass br continues from Kingsford Smith Drive AUSR 25 align center Brisbane ... CityBypass Image QLD M3.png 30px style background ececec color grey class table na 14 style background ... CityBypass Image QLD M3.png 30px align center colspan 4 style background ececec color black class ... part of the future connection of tunnels and other planned urban motorways within the city. The Inner CityBypass will be connected to the Airport Link, Brisbane Tollways. The Airport Link is expected ... in Queensland Category Tunnels completed in 2002 de Inner CityBypass ... . There is no toll for use of this roadway. The ICB, built by the Brisbane City Council, is considered ... exits align center style background ececec color grey class table na rowspan 2 End Inner CityBypass br continues as Kingsford Smith Drive AUSR 25 br to Pinkenba, Queensland Pinkenba Image Gfi ..., Queensland Gold Coast br North South Bypass Tunnel, Brisbane Clem Jones Tunnel Image QLD M7.png 30px 10.5 3.5 Logan, Queensland Logan , Gold Coast, Queensland Gold Coast br North South Bypass Tunnel ... traffic lights ahead sign.png 25px Traffic Lights small clockwise from bypass small br Pacific Motorway ... South Bypass Tunnel, Brisbane, Australia Road Traffic Technology. ref See also Freeways in Australia ... more details
Refimprove date January 2012 The City of Edinburgh Music School is a state maintained Music schools in Scotland music school in Scotland in Edinburgh , Scotland . Founded as the Lothian Specialist Music School in 1980, it changed its name in 1996 when Lothian Regional Council was dissolved into four separate unitary council s. It is a non residential school, and because it is funded by the City of Edinburgh Council , it charges no fees. Unlike residential music schools, pupils attend comprehensive schools for their academic classes Flora Stevenson Primary and Broughton High School, Edinburgh Broughton High School . The school was the subject of BBC Scotland s EX S documentary, The Music School , on 29 March 2005. Notable alumni Martyn Bennett , bagpiper Helen Grime , composer ref cite news title How this 28 year old Scot wrote some of best classical music of 21st century author Cornwell, Tim newspaper The Scotsman date 2010 03 31 url http thescotsman.scotsman.com arts How this 28yearold .6192395.jp accessdate 2010 03 31 ref Shirley Manson , lead singer of Garbage band Garbage References references See also Music Schools in Scotland List of music schools in the United Kingdom External links http www.edinburghmusicschool.co.uk Official site Music schools in the United Kingdom coord 55 57 44 N 3 13 22 W display title Category Schools in Edinburgh Category Secondary schools in Edinburgh Category Culture in EdinburghEdinburgh stub Scotland school stub ... more details
EdinburghCity Mission is a Christian charitable organization whose remit covers Edinburgh , Scotland , United Kingdom UK . It is dedicated to sharing the Gospel of Jesus Jesus Christ and providing practical help and support to those in need. The headquarters is in Leith, on Pilrig Street. ECM is active in various forms of evangelism, including cold contact evangelism on the streets, setting up special events, but is more well known for its work in the poorer, deprived areas of the city. ECM helped found the Care Van in association with Bethany Christian Trust and has responsibility for some of the background work with this activity. They also run a drop in centre in West Pilton which is currently open on Tuesday and Thursday mornings. There are several things that go along with this drop in centre, including the Basics Bank, which is a resource for people who are struggling to afford basic necessities to get things such as food, clothing, and domestic goods. ECM now runs two projects that promote creationism and speak out against evolution. History EdinburghCity Mission was founded in 1832 by David Nasmith , six years after the first City Mission in the world, Glasgow City Mission was founded in another Scotland Scottish city. External links http www.edinburghcitymission.org.uk Official website http www.ecalpemos.org 2009 11 edinburghcity mission another example.html ECM s Creationist Work This link is in no way officially connected to EdinburghCity Mission Category Churches in Edinburgh Category City and Gospel Rescue Missions Category Organizations established in 1832 Category 1832 establishments in Scotland Scotland church stub ... more details
Football club infobox clubname EdinburghCity F.C. image File EdinburghCity FC logo.png fullname EdinburghCity Football Club nickname The City founded 1966 as Postal United ground Meadowbank Stadium , Edinburgh capacity 16,500 manager John Green & Gary Jardine chairman Andy McDonald league East of Scotland ... FFFFFF shorts1 000000 socks1 FFFFFF EdinburghCity Football Club is a semi professional senior ... . The club is based at Meadowbank Stadium in Edinburgh . EdinburghCity was first formed in 1928 ... out of business in the 1950s. A new club adopted the EdinburghCity name in 1986. The new club applied ... City was founded in 1928. The club aimed to become the Edinburgh equivalent of the Glasgow club ... have to sustain five league clubs, ref name Crampsey90 as EdinburghCity joined Heart of Midlothian ... to play. In the next round, EdinburghCity lost 9&ndash 2 at Raith Rovers F.C. Raith Rovers on 9 February ... A club called Postal United was founded in 1966. The EdinburghCity Football Club Ltd Social Club ... for Postal United to use the EdinburghCity name. ref name historical cite news url http www.historicalkits.co.uk Scottish Football League EdinburghCityEdinburgh City.htm title EdinburghCity ... Football League Premier Division Premier Division . EdinburghCity have since played Scottish Cup ... title EdinburghCity will apply to SFL work BBC Sport publisher BBC accessdate 20 October 2011 ... track. ref name Crampsey91 EdinburghCity also played at City Park during its time in the SFL. The present ... Edinburgh United presently play. EdinburghCity then moved to City Park and then Fernieside. Edinburgh ... to the traditional colours when it adopted the EdinburghCity identity in 1986. ref name historical ... Category EdinburghCity F.C. Category Association football clubs disestablished in 1955 Category Association football clubs established in 1966 Category 1928 establishments in Scotland es EdinburghCity Football Club nl EdinburghCity FC ... more details
The City of Edinburgh Kings are one of Scotland s leading basketball clubs. Established in 1988 , they are members of the Scottish Basketball League and have won the League Championship seven times 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010 and the National Cup five times 2001, 2004, 2007, 2008 and 2009. In 2006 07, the Kings competed in the BBL Trophy as invitees, exiting at the First Round. External links http www.cityofedinburghbasketball.net Official website Category Scottish basketball teams Category Sports teams in Edinburgh Category 1988 establishments in Scotland Category Sports clubs established in 1988 Scotland sport team stub ... more details
Image City of Edinburgh Racing Club Riders.jpg thumb right 200px Riders from the City of Edinburgh Racing Club Competing The City of Edinburgh Racing Club is a cycling club based in Edinburgh , Scotland. The club is said to be the most successful club in British Track cycling track cycling ref cite web title BBC NEWS Scotland Edinburgh, East and Fife City honours Olympic cyclist Hoy url http news.bbc.co.uk nol ukfs news hi newsid 8120000 newsid 8126100 8126152.stm accessdate 20 January 2012 ref ref name Heroes cite book last Moore first Richard title Heroes, villains and velodromes inside track cycling with Chris Hoy year 2008 publisher HarperSport location London isbn 0 00 726531 X ref its members ... title Picture of City of Edinburgh Riders url http www.britishcycling.org.uk zuvvi media articles ... image1 width1 150 caption1 City of Edinburgh Racing Club Logo image2 City of Edinburgh Racing Club Jersey Design.jpg width2 expr 150 1401 1288 round 0 caption2 City of Edinburgh Racing Club Jersey Design Achievements see Achievements of members of City of Edinburgh Racing Club Since formation the club ... name annual report 11 Before the formation of the City of Edinburgh Racing Club Scottish success ... viewtopic.php?t 100044 accessdate 22 January 2012 ref Notable riders Many riders from the City of Edinburgh ... Annable title Annual Report 2011 CITY OF EDINBURGH RACING CLUB year 2011 ref Sponsors and Funding ... Capital boost cite news last Renton first Colin title Cycling Capital boost for Edinburgh club url http www.scotsman.com sport cycling capital boost for edinburgh club 1 1218874 accessdate 22 January 2012 newspaper The Scotsman date 22 09 09 ref The club also receives grant aid from Politics of Edinburgh The City of Edinburgh Council the City of Edinburgh Council . Citation needed date January 2012 References reflist Category Sport in Edinburgh Category Cycling clubs Category 1982 establishments ... Organisations based in Edinburgh ... more details
Orphan date February 2009 The City of Edinburgh Basketball Club is one of Scotland s largest basketball clubs. It offers teams competing in both the National and Lothian Leagues. Awards In 2007, the City of Edinburgh Basketball Club Committee was awarded the Chairman s Award by http www.basketball scotland.com basketball scotland . The award was given at the 2007 Volunteer Awards held in Perth, Scotland. ref cite web url http www.basketball scotland.com index.php?option com content&task view&id 495&Itemid 296 title the official website for basketballscotland, national governing body for basketball in Scotland accessdate 2007 08 15 archiveurl http web.archive.org web 20071024114903 http www.basketball scotland.com index.php?option com content&task view&id 495&Itemid 296 archivedate 2007 10 24 ref The club also picked up four Scottish Cups in 2007 Cadet Women, Junior Men, Junior Women, and Senior Men. ref cite web url http www.basketball scotland.com index.php?option com content&task view&id 495&Itemid 296 title clubbroadcast 2007 Issue 8 accessdate 2007 08 15 archiveurl http web.archive.org web 20071024114903 http www.basketball scotland.com index.php?option com content&task view&id 495&Itemid 296 archivedate 2007 10 24 ref History The City of Edinburgh BC was founded in 1988 when the successful junior teams of Portobello and Wester Hailes combined to enter the senior men s national league. Portobello BC had evolved from the Portobello Old Parish Church Youth Club POPYC of the 1960s ... shape. Cup and league honours followed in profusion. But although the new City of Edinburgh men s side ... between the two clubs was unanimously approved and the City of Edinburgh BC, a club for all ... aboutus title City of Edinburgh Basketball Club ABOUT US accessdate 2007 08 15 format work Dead link date November 2010 bot H3llBot ref External links http www.cityofedinburghbasketball.net City of Edinburgh Basketball Club www.cityofedinburghbasketball.net http www.basketball scotland.com basketballscotland ... more details
Wiktionary Bypass may refer to Bypass audio , in effects units, a switch that allows sound Bypass computing , in computing, circumventing security features in hacking, or taking a different approach to an issue in troubleshooting Bypass road Bypass surgery Bypass telecommunications Bypass valve High bypass , a turbofan aircraft gas turbine engine Bypass duct Bypass ratio Bleach bypass , an optical effect Bypass switch See also lookfrom intitle Pass disambiguation disambiguation cs Obchvat de Bypass es Bypass it Bypass nl Bypass ja simple Bypass sk Obchvat rozli ovacia str nka zh ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 61st Signal Regiment was from 1939 67 a communications regiment of the British Army , part of the Royal Signals . 61st Signal Regiment In 1939 orders were issued for 3rd Anti Aircraft Divisional Signals TA to be raised in Edinburgh and Glasgow, as part of Anti Aircraft Command, and in 1940 41 the unit was actively engaged in the German air offensive against Great Britain. In 1940 the Glasgow Company was absorbed into the newly raised 12th AA Divisional Signals, and in 1941 the remainder was converted into a mixed unit. In 1942 AA Command was reorganised and the unit was amalgamated into 6th AA Group Mixed Signals, covering Scotland and North East England. Following demobilisation in 1945 it was reformed in 1947 with two companies in Edinburgh and two in Glasgow. It was known as 13th AA Mixed Signal Regiment TA. In 1955 when AA Command was abolished the regiment was converted into Scottish Command Mixed Signal Regiment TA. In 1957 it became 61st Signal Regiment TA and subsequently was allowed to add City of Edinburgh to its title in 1962. In the reorganisation of the Reserve Army in 1967, it became part of 32 Scottish Signal Regiment Volunteers , with responsibility for the provision of mobile communications throughout Scotland in an emergency. DEFAULTSORT 61 City Of Edinburgh Signal Regiment Category Regiments of the Royal Corps of Signals Category Regiments of Scotland Category Military units and formations established in 1939 Category Regiments of the British Army in World War II Category Military units and formations disestablished in 1967 ... more details
one source date April 2012 main Scottish local elections, 2012 Infobox election election name City of Edinburgh Council election, 2012 country Scotland flag year flag image type parliamentary ongoing yes party colour party name previous election City of Edinburgh Council election, 2007 previous year 2007 previous mps election date Start date 2012 05 03 elected mps next election Glasgow City Council election, 2017 next year 2017 next mps seats for election All 58 seats to EdinburghCity Council majority seats 30 opinion polls turnout 1blank nowrap First preferences 2blank nowrap First preferences 3blank Swing Percentage Point pp Lib Dems image1 br colour1 leader1 Jenny Dawe party1 Scottish Liberal Democrats last election1 nowrap 17 seats, 21.99 leaders seat1 contesting Meadows Morningside Br small outgoing councillor for Drum Brae Gyle small seats before1 seats needed1 seats1 seats after1 seat change1 1data1 2data1 3data1 Labour leader2 Andrew Burns party2 Scottish Labour Party last election2 ... posttitle after election after party Elections to the City of Edinburgh Council will be held ... representation system of election. Election result Election Summary Begin title City of Edinburgh ... end Ward summary electiontable Edinburgh Council election, 2007 by ward Results of the City of Edinburgh ... prev City of Edinburgh Council election, 2007 list City of Edinburgh Council elections next City of Edinburgh Council election, 2017 United Kingdom local elections, 2012 DEFAULTSORT City Of Edinburgh Council Election, 2012 Category Elections in Edinburgh Category Scottish local elections, 2012 ... map map image Edinburgh wards.png map size 400px map alt map map caption Map of council wards Leader ... left Meadows Morningside 30.8 1 14.0 1 10.5 0 26.4 1 15.2 1 1.4 0 4 align left City Centre 19.7 1 ... valid spoilt quota turnout Outgoing Councillor from a different Ward. City Centre 2007 1xSNP 1xCon 1xLib Dem STV Election box begin2 title City Centre 3 seats numcounts STV Election box candidate2 ... more details
Infobox election election name City of Edinburgh Council election, 2007 country Scotland flag year flag image type parliamentary ongoing no party colour party name previous election City of Edinburgh Council election, 2003 previous year 2003 previous mps election date Start date 2007 05 03 elected mps next election City of Edinburgh Council election, 2012 next year 2012 next mps seats for election All 58 seats to EdinburghCity Council majority seats 30 opinion polls turnout LDs image1 br leader1 legislative or parliamentary only party1 Scottish Liberal Democrats leader since1 leaders seat1 last election1 nowrap 15 seats, 26.99 seats before1 seats needed1 seats1 17 seats after1 seat change1 increase ... posttitle after election after party Elections to the City of Edinburgh Council were held on the May ... Elections CEC elections 2007 The City of Edinburgh Council Elections 2007 Bot generated title ... Begin title City of Edinburgh Local Election Result 2007 Election Summary Party party Scottish Liberal ... Election box end Ward summary electiontable Edinburgh Council election, 2007 by ward Results of the City of Edinburgh Council election, 2007 br by ward sortable yes class unsortable align centre rowspan ... http www.edinburgh.gov.uk Council homepage sequence prev City of Edinburgh Council election, 2003 list City of Edinburgh Council elections next City of Edinburgh Council election, 2012 United Kingdom local elections, 2007 DEFAULTSORT City Of Edinburgh Council Election, 2007 Category Elections in Edinburgh ... only auxiliary rows 1blank 1data1 1data2 2blank 2data1 2data2 map map image Edinburgh wards.png map ... 2.4 0 3 align left Meadows Morningside 30.8 1 14.0 1 10.5 0 26.4 1 15.2 1 1.4 0 4 align left City Centre ... 23,263 valid 14,489 spoilt 83 quota 2,898 turnout 62.6 City Centre 3 seats STV Election box begin2 title 2007 Council election City Centre numcounts 8 STV Election box candidate2 party Scottish National ... was held held by the SNP s Alasdair Rankin on August 18, 2001. STV Election box begin2 title City ... more details
This is a list of achievements by members of City of Edinburgh Racing Club in national and international competitions. International Medals Won by Club Members The following medals have been won by riders representing their country whilst members of the City of Edinburgh Racing Club. col begin Col 2 Olympic Games 2000 Image silver medal olympic.svg 15px Team sprint Team Sprint Chris Hoy , Craig McLean and Jason Queally ref name Riders are members of City of Edinburgh RC cite news last Cadger first Bill title Scots treble bid accessdate 17 January 2012 newspaper The Herald Glasgow date 04 08 2000 ref ref cite news last Gillon first Doug title Buy Complete Document AbstractAbstract Full Text Full Text Ironic tinge to cycling trio s silver in sprint url http pqasb.pqarchiver.com smgpubs access 60636277.html?dids 60636277 60636277&FMT ABS&FMTS ABS FT&type current&date Sep 18 2C 2000&author Doug Gillon&pub The Herald&desc Ironic tinge to cycling trio 27s silver in sprint&pqatl google accessdate 17 January 2012 newspaper The Herald Glasgow UK date 18 09 2000 ref World Championships 1999 Image silver medal blank.svg 15px Team sprint Team Sprint Chris Hoy and Craig McLean citation needed date January 2012 2000 Image silver medal blank.svg 15px Team sprint Team Sprint Chris Hoy , Craig McLean and Jason Queally citation needed date January 2012 2011 Image gold medal blank.svg 15px Sprint cycling Junior Sprint John Paul cyclist John Paul ref cite web last Moore first Richard title Braveheart Cycling Fund dinner raises 35,000 url http www.cyclingnews.com news braveheart cycling fund dinner raises lb35000 accessdate 17 January 2012 ref Col 2 Commonwealth Games 1986 Image bronze medal blank.svg 15px Sprint cycling Sprint Eddie Alexander ref cite web title Eddie Alexander url http www.cyclingarchives.com ... first Brian title City of Edinburgh Racing Club Annual Report year 2011 ref col begin Col 2 1984 ... Category Sport in Edinburgh ... more details
at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage name City of Edinburgh official name City of Edinburgh other name Scots Language Scots Edinburgh native name small Scottish Gaelic Language ... blank emblem type Logo of the Council blank emblem size 150px blank emblem link The City of Edinburgh ... City of Edinburgh subdivision type3 Lieutenancy areas of Scotland Lieutenancy area subdivision name3 Edinburgh subdivision type4 Admin HQ subdivision name4 EdinburghCity Centre Politics government footnotes ... City leader title Governing body leader name Politics of Edinburgh The City of Edinburgh Council ... Kingdom. The City of Edinburgh Council governs one of Scotland s 32 Local government in Scotland local ... The City of Edinburgh Council ref In May 2010, it had a total of 40 conservation area s covering .... ref City of Edinburgh statistics, May 2010. ref In the 2010 mid year population estimates, Edinburgh ... ref The city hosts the annual Edinburgh Festival , a group of official and independent festivals ... by the City of Edinburgh District Council and a new coat of arms, based on the earlier one ... info 788 council general information 1162 coat of arms of the city of edinburgh council 1 title ... , which skirt the periphery of the city to the south, Edinburgh lies in the eastern portion of the Central ..., University of Edinburgh ref The city sprawls over a landscape which is the product of early volcanic ... summits to the south west of the city commanding expansive views over the urban area of Edinburgh ... of Edinburgh ref The nearest the river gets to the city centre is at Dean Village on the edge of the New ... One feature of the green belt in Edinburgh is the inclusion of parcels of land within the city which ... left Urban area The urban area of Edinburgh is almost entirely contained within the City of Edinburgh ... Census 2001 City Comparisons CCTable1Population.pdf title Edinburgh Comparisons Population and Age Structure accessdate 31 January 2009 publisher City of Edinburgh Council ref ref name Edinburghpop2 ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 The Pretoria Bypass a collection of two bypasses that together form a partial ring road around the city of Pretoria , South Africa . At the moment, the two bypasses do not form a complete ring road. The highest order road in the city is the N1 Eastern Bypass South Africa N1 Eastern Bypass , linking Pretoria to Johannesburg and Pietersburg Polokwane formerly known as Pietersburg . It winds its way through the affluent eastern suburbs of the metropolitan area. The second bypass is the new N4 Northern Bypass South Africa N4 Northern Bypass , linking Pretoria to Rustenburg and Witbank . This is a toll road , and forms part of the Platinum Bakwena Toll Road , which will ultimately link Maputo in Mozambique to Gaborone in Botswana via Pretoria. See also N1 South Africa National Roads in South Africa Coord missing South Africa Category Orbital roads in South Africa Category Transport in Pretoria SouthAfrica road stub ... more details
and the River City 1861 to 1900 several severe floods prior to construction of the bypass. During wet years, the bypass can be full of water. The main input to the bypass is through the passive Fremont Weir, where water spills over into the bypass if it reaches the 33.5 foot crest. Downstream, the Sacramento Weir, just north of the city of West Sacramento , can also be opened to divert additional waters to protect Sacramento and West Sacramento if needed. The bypass ends a few miles north of Rio Vista, California Rio Vista in the Liberty Farms area, where the bypass joins first Prospect ... Slough then reconnects with the Sacramento River just North of Rio Vista. The Yolo Bypass contains ... Everglades. It forms a valuable wetland during many months. In the summer, the bypass is used for agriculture. The bypass separates the cities of Sacramento specifically West Sacramento, California ... 80 . To the north, Interstate 5 also crosses the bypass on the Elkhorn Causeway. References ... of Yolo Bypass http www.yolobasin.org wildlife.cfm Article about the Vic Fazio Yolo Wildlife Area ... more details
Western Bypass can refer to several roads, or bypasses India Katraj Dehu Road Bypass , Pune Coimbatore bypass Western Bypass Western Bypass , Coimbatore West Island Freeway , Mumbai disambiguation ... more details
Orphan date December 2009 Unreferenced date December 2009 A flood bypass is a region of land or a large man made structure that is designed to convey excess flood waters from a river or stream in order to reduce the risk of flooding on the natural river or stream near a key point of interest, such as a city. Flood bypasses, sometimes called floodways , often have man made diversion works, such as diversion weir s and spillway s, at their head or point of origin. The main body of a flood bypass is often a natural flood plain . Many flood bypasses are designed to carry enough water such that combined flows down the original river or stream and flood bypass will not exceed the expected maximum flood flow of the river or stream. Flood bypasses are typically used only during major floods and act in a similar nature to a detention basin . Since the area of a flood bypass is significantly larger than the cross sectional area of the original river or stream channel from which water is diverted, the velocity of water in a flood bypass will be significantly lower than the velocity of the flood water in the original system. These low velocities often cause increased sediment Deposition sediment deposition in the flood bypass, thus it is important to incorporate a mantaince program for the entire flood bypass system when it is not being actively used during a flood operation. When not being used to convey water, flood bypasses are sometimes used for agricultural or environmental purposes. The land is often owned by a public authority and then rented to farmers or ranchers, who in turn plant crops or herd livestock that feed off the flood plain. Since the flood bypass is subjected to sedimentation during flood events, the land is often very productive and even a loss of crops due to flooding ... periods. Examples of Flood Bypasses Bonnet Carr Spillway Eastside Bypass Yolo Bypass DEFAULTSORT Flood Bypass Category Hydraulic engineering Category Hydrology Category Flood control ... more details
The Kochi Bypass is a Bypass road bypass segment of National Highway 47 NH 47 that bypasses the Central business district CBD of the city of Kochi in Kerala , India . The highway stretches 17 km from Edapally in the north to Aroor in Alappuzha district in the south. The Government of Kerala began the preliminary works in 1973 ref name KLA Proceedings cite book last Kerala Legislature first title Proceedings of the Kerala Legislative Assembly Eighth Session, 1973 publisher Govt of Kerala year 1974 page 2023 ref . After a slow progress, it was partially opened for traffic in the beginning years of 1980s. The section between Edapally and Vyttila had four lanes from the beginning. The rest of the carriageway is also upgraded to 4 lanes and 6 lanes in 2010 ref name The Hindu Cite news publisher The Hindu url http www.hindu.com 2010 11 13 stories 2010111361780300.htm title Four lane bypass along NH to be ready soon accessdate 2010 12 07 location Chennai, India date 2010 11 13 ref The idea was to bypass the truck traffic out of the city proper. However now the city has outgrown the bypass leading to a heavy suburban traffic. Today, this road has turned out to be the most important arterial road in Kochi. The spacious road is going to replace the Mahatma Gandhi Road, Kochi MG Road as the state s major commercial avenue in a few years time. Space crunch has really started to take toll on the MG Road, and the NH Bypass provides answer to all the problems faced by the former. Bypass Road has enough width to accommodate an 8 lane carriageway, service roads and a median. This 17 km stretch of road running across the city has become the hub of business for the city. This road Edapally Aroor bypass slowly overtake MG road as the commercial hotspot of Kerala state. File Kochi bypass section of NH 66.jpg thumb Kochi Bypass at Thykoodam File Kochi Bypass Six Lane Section.jpg thumb Kochi Bypass near Vytila Junctions Edappally Junction Towards Mumbai through NH 17 and Thrissur through NH47 ... more details
Center Utrecht city Utrecht , the Netherlands , to find a way to treat patients with a bypass to a major ...In medicine , a vascular bypass generally means an alternate or additional route for blood flow , which is created in bypass surgery, e.g. coronary artery bypass surgery by moving blood vessels or implanting synthetic tubing. Vessels frequently used for the bypass are large vein s taken from the patient ... the blood flow in the receiving vessel is temporarily interrupted or reduced while the bypass is connected. To create a bypass to a critical artery, the connection can be made while blood is flowing through the receiving vessel with the ELANA operating technique. Types of bypass surgeries There are several different types of bypass surgeries Heart bypass surgery is performed when the arteries that bring ... cite web url http www.americanheart.org presenter.jhtml?identifier 4484 title Bypass Surgery, Coronary Artery accessdate 2010 04 08 ref Such condition may lead to chest pain or heart attack. A bypass ... bypass might be used if the femoral artery was occluded. The cerebral artery bypass surgery is performed ... PE CerebralBypass.htm title What is cerebral bypass surgery? accessdate 2010 04 08 ref When several arteries are blocked and thus several bypasses are needed the procedure is called multiple bypass ... health. Weight and diabetes are examples of possible risks. Care after bypass surgery Part of the recovery after any bypass surgery includes regular visits to a physician to monitor the patient s recovery. These visits gradually decrease as the patient s health improves. Coronary artery bypass In the case of coronary artery bypass, patients stay in the hospital for four to six days and sometimes ... Bypass Surgery Care and Results accessdate 2010 04 08 ref During the first twelve weeks after the procedure ... www.ehealthmd.com library cardiacbypass CB life.html title Life After Bypass Surgery accessdate 2010 04 08 ref Since the coronary artery bypass does not represent a cure for coronary artery diseases ... more details
File Chittagong Bypass to N1, September 2009.jpg 250px thumb Chittagong bypass in Bangladesh connects Chittagong port with Dhaka Chittagong Highway N 1 highway through Patenga . A bypass is a road or highway ... along a bypass, converting it into an ordinary town road, and the bypass may eventually become as congested .... The first northern London bypass, the present Marylebone Road between Paddington and Islington ... ref http www.bypassbanwell.co.uk index.htm Banwell bypass ref . Bypass routes are often controversial ... existed. This creates a conflict between those who support a bypass to reduce congestion in a built ... Route 30 thru surface streets. In the USA United States , bypass routes are a type of special route ... traffic away from the town, but the designation was changed to bypass in 1959 1960 by American Association ... the mainline of the highway is prohibited for trucks. In a few cases, both a bypass and a business route exist, both with auxiliary signs i.e. U.S. Highway 60 in Lexington, Kentucky . Bypass routes ... s have lost their old designations. For example in Missouri , the old bypass route of U.S. Highway 71 to the east of Kansas City, Missouri was decommissioned highway decertified as Interstate 435 ... State Highway 291 around St. Louis, Missouri , what had been Bypass U.S. Highway 50 was absorbed ... enough that, as in greater Des Moines, Iowa the genuine bypass is the main route in that case ..., Pennsylvania and Interstate 295 New Jersey Interstate 295 is the bypass around Philly which goes into New Jersey . Another meaning of the term bypass route usually simply called a bypass is a highway that was constructed to bypass an area that is often congested with traffic. This includes Interstate ... mainline routes rather than auxiliary bypass routes. The first bypass route in the United States .... Municipality administrations are often lobbying to have a bypass for safety, noise and air quality ... the most important bypass, built as motorway, is the Passante di Mestre part of the Autostrada ... more details
24 Parganas Falta on the Hooghly River . Connectors and overpasses File Eastern Metropolitan Bypass Patuli Kolkata 2012 01 21 8598.JPG thumb E M Bypass at Patuli Crossing A number of connectors or connecting roads link the bypass to major hubs of the city all along its route. From north to south, these are Maniktala ...Refimprove date May 2009 The Eastern Metropolitan Bypass , or simply E.M. Bypass, is a major road on the East ... to southern parts Kamalgazi of Kolkata . It was designed like a bypass or beltway on the eastern side ... to the EM Bypass to deviate traffic away from the Gariahat Road. This, along with moving significant ... of Kolkata. Image Eastern Metropolitan Bypass Kolkata 2004 06 17 01709.ogv thumb right 250px Eastern Metropolitan Bypass June, 2004 . Starting from the northern hub of Ultadanga to Kamalgazi in the south, the road runs a distance of 21 km along the eastern rim of the city and is one of the most ... as a connector from the Garia Rail station to the Eastern Metropolitan Bypass and also from the Shitala Mandir Bus Stand of Garia to the Eastern Metropolitan Bypass The most important among them are the Park ... , which is a prime transport hub of the metropolis. The connector meets the bypass at a junction where a major landmark, the Science City Kolkata Science City , is located. The latter connects to Gariahat, a prime market and shopping area of the city. It meets the bypass at the Ruby Hospital. Landmarks and institutions like these dot both the sides of the bypass, and have become the sign of the newly ... quicker flow of traffic along the bypass. One is Chingrighata flyover connecting Bidhannagar ... building a 40 metre bridge across the Guniagachha canal and the existing road from the Bypass to Jora ... Circus Connector, connecting EM Bypass with Park Circus. ref cite web title Flyover from Parama to Park ... a seamless, no signal traffic corridor from EM Bypass to Alipore. The flyover is stated to be connected ... from Padmapukur to Kamalgazi . ref cite web title EM Bypass Connector from Padmapukur to Kamalgazi ... more details
Tugun Bypass br Pacific Motorway route image Australian Alphanumeric State Route M1.PNG route image3 ... Wales Tweed Heads est through Tugun, Queensland Tugun route 1 exits The Tugun Bypass is 7.5 km ... limit on the Tugun bypass is 100 km h and provides a high speed motorway link between ... metre tunnel under the extension to the Gold Coast Airport runway . The Bypass road bypass ... Currumbin and the Tweed Heads Bypass north of Kennedy Drive. Opened in 2008, it has significantly relieved traffic congestion on the Gold Coast Highway corridor. The Tugun Bypass carries the M1 designation and is officially called the Pacific Motorway . The Tugun bypass has two vehicle lanes ... 20 years the Gold Coast has grown by 17,000 permanent residents a year, placing enormous pressure on the city ... Heads, New South Wales Tweed Heads . Speculation about a bypass began in the 1960s when the South ... stories 2008 05 29 2259120.htm title Tugun bypass opening publisher Australian Broadcasting Corporation ... to the bypass. In 2003 Acting Prime Minister John Anderson Australian politician John Anderson ... finally agreed to build the Tugun bypass along the western side of the Gold Coast Airport ... with provision for a future rail line underneath. The Tugun Bypass was intended to be open to traffic ... 3102,00.html title Newly opened Tugun bypass closed due to rain publisher The Courier ... at the expected time due to wet weather. ref name rain The bypass finally opened during ... of New South Wales . Border marker On the Tugun bypass, there is a big eye catching and unique ... MMS StatementDisplaySingle.aspx?id 54446 title Tugun Bypass border marker competition and the winner ... part of the Tugun Bypass on NSW land. Premier Anna Bligh was mailed the land tax invoice of 235,607.40 ..., and I don t intend to either. Of the 543 million it cost to build the controversial bypass, the Federal ... km bypass is over the NSW border. Of the total expenditure, 380 million or 70 per cent was spent ... more details
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