pp move indef Image Clara cell lung TEM.jpg thumb 315px Micrograph of rough endoplasmicreticulum network ... in the network are mitochondria . The endoplasmicreticulum ER is an organelle of cell biology cells ... regulate calcium levels. The lacey membranes of the endoplasmicreticulum were first seen by Keith R ...   Nuclear pore nbsp 2 3   Rough endoplasmicreticulum RER nbsp 2 4   Smooth endoplasmic ... of the Golgi apparatus The general structure of an endoplasmicreticulum is a membranous network ... from the cytosol . The functions of the endoplasmicreticulum vary greatly depending on its cell ... needs. The three most common varieties are called Endoplasmicreticulum Rough endoplasmicreticulum rough endoplasmicreticulum , Endoplasmicreticulum Smooth endoplasmicreticulum smooth endoplasmicreticulum , and Endoplasmicreticulum Sarcoplasmic reticulum sarcoplasmic reticulum . The quantity .... Rough endoplasmicreticulum Image Translation.gif thumb 300px An animation showing how a protein destined for the secretory pathway is synthesized into the rough endoplasmicreticulum which appears ... endoplasmicreticulum RER is studded with protein manufacturing ribosome s giving it a rough appearance ... , membrane bound vesicles shuttle proteins between these two compartments. ref Endoplasmicreticulum ... Web site http www.answers.com topic endoplasmicreticulum ref Vesicles are surrounded by coating ... across endoplasmicreticulum junctions journal Trends Cell Biol. volume 14 issue 9 pages 483 ... at the end to the side chain nitrogen of Asn. Endoplasmicreticulum stress Disturbances in redox ... cite journal last Xu first C coauthors et al title EndoplasmicReticulum Stress Cell Life and Death .... Smooth endoplasmicreticulum The smooth endoplasmicreticulum SER has functions in several metabolic ... The endoplasmicreticulum serves many general functions, including the facilitation of protein folding ... made proteins is made possible by several endoplasmicreticulum Chaperone protein chaperone proteins ... more details
et al 2001 Nitric oxide induced apoptosis in pancreatic beta cells is mediated by the endoplasmicreticulum ... ref Pirot P, Eizirik DL, Cardozo AK 2006 Interferon gamma potentiates endoplasmicreticulum stress ... more details
about the second stomach of a ruminant animal Reticulum anatomy the organelle of the cell Endoplasmicreticulum Infobox Constellation name Reticulum abbreviation Ret genitive Reticuli pronounce IPA en ... north 23 latmin South Pole 90 month January notes Reticulum is a small, faint constellation in the southern ... star tales It was later Latinized to Reticulum in his star catalogue Coelum Australe Stelliferum . In 1810, the stars of Reticulum were used by William Croswell to produce the constellation Marmor Sculptile ... page 130 publisher Springer isbn 0 387 71668 8 ref The constellation Reticulum became officially ... , located in the Reticulum constellation. ref cite news author ESO Public Affairs Department title Celestial Blast in Bleak Reticulum publisher European Organisation for Astronomical Research in the Southern ... 2009 09 05 ref See also List of stars in Reticulum References reflist 2 Further reading Ian Ridpath ... University Press, Princeton. ISBN 978 0 691 13556 4. External links Commons Reticulum http www.allthesky.com constellations reticulum constell.html The Deep Photographic Guide to the Constellations Reticulum http www.starrynightphotos.com constellations reticulum.htm Starry Night Photography Reticulum Constellation http www.ianridpath.com startales reticulum.htm Star Tales Reticulum navconstel Stars of Reticulum Sky 04 00 00 60 00 00 10 Category Reticulum constellation Category Constellations ... ca Constel laci del Reticle cs Souhv zd S t co Reticulum da Nettet de Netz Sternbild el es Reticulum eo Reteto konstelacio fa fr R ticule constellation ga An L ont n gl Reticulum ko hr Mre a zvije e it Reticolo costellazione he la Reticulum constellatio lv T kli lb Reticulum St rebild lt Tinklelis hu H l csillagk p ml ms Reticulum nl Net sterrenbeeld ja no Nettet stjernebilde nn Nettet pl Gwiazdozbi r Sieci pt Reticulum ro ... sh Mre a zvije e fi Verkko t hdist sv Rombiska n tet th tr Reticulum tak my ld z ... more details
about the constellation reticulum the organelle of the cell endoplasmicreticulum This article is about an anatomical part. The reticulum is the second chamber in the alimentary canal of a ruminant animal. Anatomically it is considered the smaller half of the reticulorumen along with the rumen . Together these two compartments make up 84 of the volume of the total stomach. The reticulum is located between the rumen and the omasum . The reticulum is colloquially referred to as the honeycomb . It is also known as the bonnet ref name Chambers http www.chambersharrap.co.uk chambers index.shtml The Chambers Dictionary, Ninth Edition, Chambers Harrap Publishers, 2003 ref and as the kings hood ref name Chambers . When cleaned and used for food, it is called tripe . Heavy or dense feed and foreign objects will settle here. It is the site of Hardware disease in cattle and because of the proximity .... When looking at the reticulum with ultrasonography it is a crescent shaped structure with a smooth contour. ref name Ultrasonography Braun, U., and D. Jacquat. 2011. Ultrasonography of the reticulum in 30 healthy Saanen goats. Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 53 19 ref The reticulum is adjacent to the diaphragm ..., W. J., Fickel, J., and Hummel, J. 2009. Convergence in the macroscopic anatomy of the reticulum ..., general reticulum size is fairly constant across ruminants of differing body size and feeding type. In a mature cow, the reticulum can hold around 5 gallons of liquid. The rumen and reticulum are very ... of the reticulum. This allows milk to pass by the reticulorumen straight into the omasum. Role in digestion The fluid contents of the reticulum play a role in particle separation. This is true both in domestic ... allows the passage of finer particles. In the second contraction the reticulum contracts completely so the empty reticulum can refill with contents from the rumen. These contents are then sorted in the next ... the contractions of the reticulum that sharp objects can penetrate the wall and make their way ... more details
Taxobox name Clathrina reticulum image Clathrina clathrus.jpg image caption clathrus regnum Animalia phylum Porifera classis Calcarea subclassis Calcinea ordo Clathrinida familia Clathrinidae genus Clathrina species Clathrina reticulum Clathrina reticulum is a species of the genus Clathrina . Category Clathrina sponge stub nl Clathrina reticulum ... more details
Infobox embryology Name PAGENAME Latin reticulum stellatum GraySubject GrayPage Image Cervical loop.png Caption The cervical loop area 1 dental follicle cells, 2 dental mesenchyme, 3 Odontoblasts, 4 Dentin, 5 stellate reticulum, 6 outer enamel epithelium, 7 inner enamel epithelium, 8 ameloblasts, 9 enamel. Image2 Caption2 MeshName MeshNumber Code TerminologiaEmbryologica 05 04 .1.1.2.3.13 Image Ameloblastoma very high mag.jpg thumb Micrograph showing stellate reticulum in an ameloblastoma . H&E stain . The stellate reticulum is a group of cell biology cells located in the center of the enamel organ of a tooth development developing tooth . These cells are star shaped and synthesize glycosaminoglycan s. As glycosamingoglycans are produced, water is drawn in between the cells and stretch them apart. As they are moved further away from one another, the stellate reticulum maintain contact with one another through desmosome s, resulting in their unique appearance. stellate reticulum is lost after the first layer of enamel is laid down. This brings cells in inner enamel epithelium closer to blood vessels at the periphery References Orbans Oral histology and embryology 10th ed. Cate, A.R. Ten. Oral Histology development, structure, and function. 5th ed. 1998. ISBN 0 8151 2952 1. Ross, Michael H., Gordon I. Kaye, and Wojciech Pawlina. Histology a text and atlas. 4th edition. 2003. ISBN 0 683 30242 6. stellate reticullum dentistry stub Tooth development Category Tooth development ... more details
The modern constellation Reticulum is not included in the Three Enclosures and Twenty Eight Mansions system of traditional Traditional Chinese star names Categories of Chinese traditional uranography Chinese uranography because its stars are too far south for observers in China to know about them prior to the introduction of Western star charts. Based on the work of Xu Guangqi and the German Jesuit missionary Johann Adam Schall von Bell in the late Ming Dynasty , ref cite book last Sun first Xiaochun editor Helaine Selin title Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non Western Cultures year 1997 pages 910 publisher Kluwer Academic Publishers isbn 0 7923 4066 3 HB ref this constellation has been classified as one of the 23 Chinese constellations The Southern Asterisms Southern Asterisms , J nn nj x ng u under the name Chinese constellations The Southern Asterisms Snake s Head , Sh sh u and Chinese constellations The Southern Asterisms White Patches Attached , Ji b i . Stars The map of Chinese constellation in constellation Reticulum area consists of border 1 cellspacing 0 cellpadding 3 style background E34234 Four Symbols style background E34234 Mansion Chinese name style background E34234 Romanization style background E34234 Translation style background E34234 Asterisms Chinese name style background E34234 Romanization style background E34234 Translation style background E34234 Western star name style background E34234 Chinese star name style background E34234 Romanization style background E34234 Translation rowspan 3 bgcolor FFD700 rowspan 3 style background E34234 color FFD700 non mansions rowspan 3 J nn nj x ng u non mansions rowspan 3 Chinese constellations The Southern Asterisms The Southern Asterisms non mansions style background E34234 color FFD700 Sh sh u Snake s Head ref name sb0 zh icon http aeea.nmns.edu.tw 2006 0607 ap060727.html AEEA Activities of Exhibition and Education in Astronomy 2006 7 27 ... more details
This is the list of notable star s in the constellation Reticulum , sorted by decreasing brightness. class wikitable sortable Proper names astronomy Name Bayer designation B Gould designation G. Henry Draper Catalogue HD Hipparcos Catalogue HIP Right ascension RA Declination Dec apparent magnitude vis. br mag. absolute magnitude abs. br mag. Stellar distance Dist. light year ly stellar classification Sp. class Notes Alpha Reticuli Ret 25 27256 19780 RA 04 14 25.43 DEC 62 28 26.3 3.33 0.17 163 G7III style text align left double star Beta Reticuli Ret 14 23817 17440 RA 03 44 11.55 DEC 64 48 25.5 3.84 1.41 100 K0IV SB style text align left star system triple star system , spectroscopic binary Epsilon Reticuli Ret 27 27442 19921 RA 04 16 29.08 DEC 59 18 06.3 4.44 3.14 59 K2IV style text align left double star component A has a extrasolar planet planet Epsilon Reticuli b b Gamma Reticuli Ret 22 25705 18744 RA 04 00 53.81 DEC 62 09 33.7 4.48 1.41 490 M4III style text align left semiregular variable , Variable star 4.42 4.64 25 Delta Reticuli Ret 18 25422 18597 RA 03 58 44.74 DEC 61 24 00.5 4.56 1.50 530 M2III style text align left suspected variable star variable Kappa Reticuli Ret 6 22001 16245 RA 03 29 22.19 DEC 62 56 18.4 4.71 3.05 70 F5IV V style text align left binary star Iota Reticuli Ret 23 25728 18772 RA 04 01 18.07 DEC 61 04 44.6 4.97 0.06 331 K4III Zeta Reticuli sup 2 sup Ret sup 2 sup 4 20807 15371 RA 03 18 11.14 DEC 62 30 28.6 5.24 4.83 39 G1V style text align left component of the Ret system Eta Reticuli Ret 30 28093 20384 RA 04 21 53.22 DEC 63 23 12.5 5.24 0.09 380 G7III 26 27304 19805 RA 04 14 48.55 DEC 62 11 31.4 5.45 0.88 267 ... accessdate 2010 07 16 Lists of stars by constellation Stars of Reticulum Category Reticulum constellation List Category Lists of stars by constellation Reticulum ca Llista d ... bintang di rasi bintang Reticulum it Stelle principali della costellazione del Reticolo la Stellae ... more details
Ribophorins are ribosome Receptor biochemistry receptor proteins that aids in the binding of ribosomes to the rough endoplasmic reticulum . It is an integral protein within the rough endoplasmic reticular membrane. As it is directly related with protein translation, ribophorins are not found in smooth endoplasmic reticulum. Ribophorin Encoding Genes RPN1 , RPN2 unreferenced date October 2007 Category Proteins protein stub de Ribophorin ... more details
Erad may refer to Erad, Iran , a city in Fars Province EndoplasmicReticulum Associated Protein Degradation ERAD Irad , a Biblical name dab ... more details
ERAD may refer to Endoplasmicreticulum associated protein degradation European Conference on Radar in Meteorology and Hydrology disambig Category Disambiguation pages ... more details
multiple issues cleanup January 2009 context June 2009 unreferenced January 2009 Membrane bound polyribosomes are attached to a cell s endoplasmic reticulum . When certain proteins are synthesized by a ribosome they can become Ribosome Membrane bound ribosomes membrane bound . The newly produced polypeptide chains are inserted directly into the endoplasmic reticulum by the ribosome and are then transported to their destinations. Bound ribosomes usually produce protein s that are used within the cell membrane or are expelled from the cell via exocytosis . Category Cell biology biology stub ... more details
KDEL Lys Asp Glu Leu endoplasmicreticulum protein retention receptors KDELR are the members of a group of receptor proteins KDELR1 ref cite web title Entrez Gene KDELR1 KDEL Lys Asp Glu Leu endoplasmicreticulum protein retention receptor 1 url http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov sites entrez?Db gene&Cmd ShowDetailView&TermToSearch 10945 ref KDELR2 ref cite web title Entrez Gene KDELR2 KDEL Lys Asp Glu Leu endoplasmicreticulum protein retention receptor 2 url http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov sites entrez?Db gene&Cmd ShowDetailView&TermToSearch 11014 ref KDELR3 ref cite web title Entrez Gene KDELR3 KDEL Lys Asp Glu Leu endoplasmicreticulum protein retention receptor 3 url http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov sites entrez?Db gene&Cmd ShowDetailView&TermToSearch 11015 ref References reflist Category Human proteins protein stub ... more details
Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 Orphan date February 2009 A topogenic sequence is a segment of a protein that ensures it acquires the proper orientation during its insertion into the endoplasmic reticulum . A single internal topogenic sequence directs the insertion of some single pass transmembrane protein s. DEFAULTSORT Topogenic Sequence Category Proteomics Biochem stub ... more details
Unreferenced date December 2009 Intracellular membranes are membranes inside the plasmalemma of the cell biology cell , comprising its endomembranous system . Typical examples include the nuclear envelope and the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum . Their uses include controlling the movement of substrates and helping the monosaccharides. DEFAULTSORT Intracellular Membranes Category Cell anatomy Category Membrane biology Cell biology stub ... more details
on the endoplasmicreticulum. This recognition event is based upon a specific N terminal signal sequence ... of the endoplasmicreticulum after the SRP has dissociated and translation is continued . The emerging ... free in the interior of the endoplasmicreticulum. The translocon can also translocate and integrate membrane proteins in the correct orientation into the membrane of the endoplasmicreticulum ... involved in translocation into the endoplasmicreticulum into a membrane bound multisubunit complex ... more details
GER or Ger may refer to Great Eastern Railway , a British railway company formed in 1862 The list of IOC country codes Olympic and List of FIFA country codes FIFA country code for GER Great Eastern Run , a running event in Peterborough , United Kingdom endoplasmic reticulum Granular endoplasmic reticulum , a cell organelle Gross enrolment ratio , a statistical measure used in the education sector and by the UN Gastroesophageal reflux, a less severe form of gastroesophageal reflux disease Gap Excess Ratio , a statistical measure in evolutionary biology for the congruence of tree topology with stratigraphic occurrence Rafael Cabrera Airport IATA code GER disambig it GER lv GER ja GER ... more details
RER may refer to RER R seau Express R gional , the commuter rail service serving Paris and its suburbs Rh ne Express R gional , a commuter rail service between Geneva and Bellegarde sur Valserine rough endoplasmic reticulum Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum biology Respiratory Exchange Ratio The Real Estate Roundtable R R is the standard abbreviation for the label Recommended Records Resident Evil Revelations , A Capcom game. disambig cs P m stsk eleznice de RER es RER eo RER fr RER it RER nl RER no Forstadsbane nn Forstadsbane pl Poci g osobowy sk RER sv F rortsbana ... more details
Cellular compartments in cell biology comprise all of the closed parts within the cytosol of a eukaryotic cell biology cell , usually surrounded by a single or lipid bilayer double lipid layer cell membrane membrane . Most organelle s are compartments mitochondria , chloroplast s in photosynthetic organisms , peroxisome s, lysosome s, the endoplasmic reticulum , the cell nucleus or the Golgi apparatus . Smaller elements like Vesicle biology vesicles , and sometimes even microtubules can also be counted as compartments. Compartmentalization is not found in prokaryotic cells. ref name campbell564 Cite book title Biology last1 Campbell last2 Reece last3 Urry last4 Cain last5 Wasserman last6 Minorsky last7 Jackson first1 Neil A. first2 Jane B. first3 Lisa A. first4 Michael L. first5 Steven A. first6 Peter V. first7 Robert B. edition 8th isbn 978 0 8053 6844 4 page 559 year 2008 ref Types In general there are 4 main cellular compartments, they are The nuclear compartment comprising the nucleus The intercisternal space which comprises the space between the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum which is continuous with the nuclear envelope Organelles The cytosol Function Within the membrane bound compartments, different intracellular pH , different enzyme systems, and other differences are isolated. This enables the cell to carry out different metabolic activities at the same time. With mitochondria, the cytosol has an oxidising environment which converts NADH to NAD . With these cases, the compartmentation is physical. For protein synthesis, all the organs used for it are relatively near one another, the nucleolus makes the ribosomes which synthesize the proteins, the endoplasmic reticulum Rough endoplasmic reticulum rough endoplasmic reticulum rough ER is near the nucleus as well. The Golgi body is also near the rough ER for packaging and redistributing. References Reflist DEFAULTSORT Cellular Compartment Category Cell anatomy Cell biology stub de Zellkompartiment pl Ko ... more details
Other uses Unreferenced stub auto yes date December 2009 A cisterna plural cisternae comprises a flattened membrane disk that makes up the Golgi apparatus . A typical Golgi has anywhere from 3 to 7 cisternae stacked upon each other like a stack of dinner plates, but there are usually around 6. The cisternae carry Golgi enzymes to help or to modify cargo proteins traveling through them destined for other parts of the cell. The cisternae also carry structural proteins important for its maintenance as a flattened membrane and its stacking upon each other. The earliest cisternae are called the cis cisternae, followed by the medial cisternae, then the trans cisternae as they move away from the endoplasmic reticulum . The formation of new cisternae is often called the cis Golgi network and at the end of the Golgi where transport to other parts of the cell occurs is called the trans Golgi network. Both are thought to be specialized cisternae leading in and out of the Golgi apparatus. Cisternae may also refer to flattened regions of the rough endoplasmic reticulum . Organelles Category Organelles Cell biology stub nl Cistern ... more details
KDEL is a sequence in the amino acid structure of a protein which keeps it from secreting from the endoplasmicreticulum ER . It also targets proteins from other locations such as the cytoplasm to the ER. Proteins can only leave the ER after this sequence has been cleaved off. The KDEL sequence is responsible for retrieval of ER luminal proteins from the Golgi apparatus . The abbreviation KDEL is formed by the corresponding letters to each amino acid. This letter system was defined by the IUPAC and IUBMB in 1983, and is as follows K Lysine D Aspartic acid E Glutamic acid L Leucine Therefore, the sequence in three letter code is Lysine Lys Aspartic acid Asp Glutamic acid Glu Leucine Leu . See also ER retention Endoplasmicreticulum protein retention receptors KDELR1 KDELR2 KDELR3 References http www.ebi.ac.uk 2can biology molecules small aatable.html Basic Biology Molecules of life Small Molecules Category Amino acids Molecular biology stub cs KDEL ... more details
ERB or erb or ErB may refer to People Erb of Gwent , former king in south east Wales Edgar Rice Burroughs , fantasy author Wilhelm Heinrich Erb , German neurologist Organizations Educational Records Bureau , an educational testing organization. Erb Institute , University of Michigan Dual Master s Degree Program Science and technology Equivalent rectangular bandwidth , a measure used in psychoacoustics Extended range bass , a type of electric bass guitar Effective Resolution Bandwidth , a measure in signal converters. Endoplasmic Reticulum Binding , a measure of endoplasmic binding. Erb, an implementation of eRuby or the file extension of eRuby templates Estrogen receptor beta is a nuclear receptor which is activated by the sex hormone estrogen. 5621 Erb , an asteroid disambig de Erb fr Erb it ERB ru ... more details
PBB geneid 489 Sarcoplasmic endoplasmicreticulum calcium ATPase 3 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ATP2A3 gene . ref name pmid8809064 cite journal author Dode L, Wuytack F, Kools PF, Baba Aissa F, Raeymaekers L, Brike F, van de Ven WJ, Casteels R title cDNA cloning, expression and chromosomal localization of the human sarco endoplasmicreticulum Ca 2 ATPase 3 gene journal Biochem J volume 318 issue 2 pages 689 99 year 1996 month Nov pmid 8809064 pmc 1217674 doi ref ref name entrez cite web title Entrez Gene ATP2A3 ATPase, Ca transporting, ubiquitous url http www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov sites entrez?Db gene&Cmd ShowDetailView&TermToSearch 489 accessdate ref The PBB Summary template is automatically ... cite journal author Wuytack F, Papp B, Verboomen H, et al. title A sarco endoplasmicreticulum ... L, De Greef C, Mountian I, et al. title Structure of the human sarco endoplasmicreticulum Ca2 ATPase ... endoplasmicreticulum Ca2 ATPase SERCA 3 isoforms. Expression, regulation, and function of the membranes ... endoplasmicreticulum calcium ATPase 3 in insulin secreting beta cells. journal J. Biol. Chem. volume ..., function, and localization of a novel sixth isoform of the human sarco endoplasmicreticulum Ca2 ATPase ... L, et al. title Transcription of the sarcoplasmic endoplasmicreticulum Ca2 ATPase type 3 gene, ATP2A3 ... of sarcoplasmic endoplasmicreticulum Ca2 ATPase SERCA Ca2 pump isoforms 1, 2, and 3 to thapsigargin ... al. title Sarco endoplasmicreticulum Ca2 ATPase type 3 isoforms SERCA3b and SERCA3f distinct roles ... located in the sarcoplasmic or endoplasmic reticula of cells. SERCA3 expression was originally ... of ATP coupled with the translocation of calcium from the cytosol to the sarcoplasmic reticulum .... title Dissection of the functional differences between sarco endo plasmic reticulum Ca2 ATPase SERCA ... 528928 cite journal author Brouland JP, G l bart P, Kov cs T, et al. title The loss of sarco endoplasmicreticulum calcium transport ATPase 3 expression is an early event during the multistep process ... more details
A vesicular tubular cluster VTC , also referred to as the ER Golgi intermediate compartment or ERGIC , is an organelle in eukaryotic cells. This compartment mediates trafficking between the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi complex , facilitating the sorting of cargo. ref cite journal author Appenzeller Herzog C, Hauri HP title The ER Golgi intermediate compartment ERGIC in search of its identity and function journal J. Cell. Sci. volume 119 issue Pt 11 pages 2173 83 year 2006 month June pmid 16723730 doi 10.1242 jcs.03019 ref The compartment was first defined as the location within the cell of the mannose binding membrane lectin called ERGIC 53 . ref cite journal author Hauri HP, Kappeler F, Andersson H, Appenzeller C title ERGIC 53 and traffic in the secretory pathway journal J. Cell. Sci. volume 113 issue 4 pages 587 96 year 2000 month February pmid 10652252 doi url http jcs.biologists.org cgi pmidlookup?view long&pmid 10652252 ref In mammal ian organisms, COPII vesicles that have budded from exit sites in the endoplasmic reticulum lose their coats and fuse to form the vesicular tubular cluster VTC . Retrieval or retrograde transport in COPI vesicles returns many of the lost ER resident proteins back to the endoplasmic reticulum. Forward or anterograde transport moves the VTC contents to the cis Golgi network, the receiving face of the Golgi complex. This process is thought to occur by one of two processes. One is known as cisternal maturation where the VTC simply matures into the cis Golgi network. In another COPI vesicular transport moves VTC material to the receiving face of the Golgi apparatus. A fuller explanation of the two processes is described see Golgi complex . Evidence exists for both processes and it may be that both occur simultaneously in cells. References reflist Category Organelles ca VTC s ... more details
Infobox protein family Symbol IIGP Name Interferon inducible GTPase IIGP image PDB 1tpz EBI.jpg width caption crystal structure of iigp1 a paradigm for interferon inducible p47 resistance gtpases Pfam PF05049 Pfam clan CL0023 InterPro IPR007743 SMART PROSITE MEROPS SCOP TCDB OPM family OPM protein CAZy CDD In molecular biology, the interferon inducible GTPase IIGP protein family family of proteins is thought to play a role in in intracellular defence. IIGP is predominantly associated with the Golgi apparatus and also localises to the endoplasmic reticulum and exerts a distinct role in Interferon IFN induced intracellular membrane trafficking or processing. ref name pmid11907101 cite journal author Zerrahn J, Schaible UE, Brinkmann V, Guhlich U, Kaufmann SH title The IFN inducible Golgi and endoplasmic reticulum associated 47 kDa GTPase IIGP is transiently expressed during listeriosis journal J. Immunol. volume 168 issue 7 pages 3428 36 year 2002 month April pmid 11907101 doi url ref Members of this family include interferon inducible GTPase 5 and IRGM immunity related GTPase family M protein . References reflist InterPro content IPR007743 Category Protein families ... more details